The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, May 31, 1899, Image 2
01 PUT 111 CHINA.
The Government to Participate in the
Empire's Dismemberment.
TO MAINTAIN TREATY RIGHTS.
linerica From Now on to Be a Factor Id |
China?Will Oppose Any Action of the
Powers Which May Abrogate Oar
Treaty Eights?The Policy Which Has j
Been Formulated at Washington.
Washington, D. C. (Special).?After years J
5f waiting the United States is to become a i
faotor In the future of China. Henceforth
It will take part In any movement looking
to the dismemberment of the Chinese Empire,
and undor certain conditions may demorvHi
n r?f fha f r*rrl fnrv.
u ? ? J
For the ttcno it will do no more than J
ivatoh developments and insist upon treaty
rights wherever needed, but now that this
Step has been taken it is expected to develop
by successive stages until finally tl:?
American eagle will stand with the Eoglish
lion und the Russiun bear, demanding its
full share of the fertile Empire almost ripe
lor distribution among the powers of the I
world.
Oa authority it is positively asserted
that tn? Unlteu States will protest vigorously
against any scheme for partitioning
China which does not distinctly guarantee
treaty rights and commercial opportunities
to her citizens.
Concessions asked for or given are not
to be objected to, except where there may
be a possibility that possession of tho concession
may bo followed by an attempt to
exercise sovereignty over the territory
covered by such concession.
Any attempt of this sort is to be opposed
by tho United States. It has informed,
seml-ofttcially, the governments
most Interested in the attempt to parcel
out the great (Jhineso domain of the attitude
It will assume,und from two of them,
Great Britain und Russia, has received direct
assurances that no ulterior move
prompts the efTorts to secure concessions,
. aud that tho interests of this country are
to be protected in any event.
But this assurance is not satisfactory.
The State Department assumes the position
that every movement in China is of
interest to mis country, uuu ..or iuo um
time it has taken an advanced and positive
stand. Henceforth the nations now engaged
in the endeavor to parcel out the
Chinese Empire will have to do the work i
with the understanding that this is to be
the policy of the United States:
1. It will oppose any plan to wrest sovereignty
from the reigning powers In
China over any portion of the Empire un,
l?ss tne interests of this country are fully
protected.
2. The treaty rights we have with China
are to be upheld, and as cession of sovereignty
abrogates existing treaties with
China, the only way Great Britain and
Bussla could secure consent of th?
United Stntes would be by promptly arranging
new treaties guaranteeing the
same rights it now has under Chinese
rule.
3. The open door policy is to be insisted
jpon as the only guarantee that the growtng
commerce of this country will not be
debarred from Us prospective greatest
market in tho far East.
errtouc hi -rue 1AICCT
O I UnillO IIV MIL. II L J I J
Destroy Considerable Property and Injure
Many Persons In Ohio.
Akron, Ohio (Special). ? A tornado
truck this city ? few daya ago and did
much damage. The storm struck the
tents of Mann's circus and they collapsed
upon the crowd. Policemen had hard
work to prevent a panic, but the spectators
i were Anally released without lojury.
The shops of the Akron 8ewer Pipe Company
also suffered heavily. A portion,more
than 150 feet square, of the main building
was blown down, and three men were i
slightly injured. Other shops and buildings
about the city were damaged moro or less,
and many trees were destroyed. Carriages
were overturned in the street, and awnings
were torn away.
Cixal Fulton, Ohio (Special).?In the
storm which struck tbis place, tde wall of
a schoolhouse was blown In anil nine pupll9
were iDjured,some of them seriously. Four
scholars were buried beneath the debris of
brick and wooden beam9. They were extricated
by the teacher.
Tolzdo, (Special).?One of the ^orst
wind and rain storms in years was experienced
in Toledo. Several small boats
on the river were capsized. In the city a
numb?r of plate glass fronts were blown in,
and other darnuge to a conjiderable
amount done.
8everal houses were unroofed at Tiffin,
and at the France stone quarry a number
of workmen were injured, Lewis Leslie being
picked up by the wind and carried
some distance.
Eac Claiee, Wis. (Speciul).?In a severe
storm tho house of Julius Bundt, at Augusta,
was struck by lightning, and *3undt
was killed.
CUBAN POVERTY DECREASING.
General Wood Itcporta Mach Improved
Condition! at Manzanlllo.
Bastiago de Ccba (By Cable).?Major'
General Leonard Wood, Military Governor
of;the Department of Santiago, has re
turned from Manzanlllo, where he made ,
a personal inspection of the prevailing
conditions. He says that he found
nffairs progressing satisfactorily in all the i
places he visited. The people are beginning
to work on the sraail plantations |
and poverty is rapidly decreasing. The !
country people say tliey have no fear of j
brigands, and that the reports of lawless- j
ness are mainly sent out by Cubans who j
are antagonistic to the Americans, These :
reports have little or no foundation. Gen- i
aral Wood was received everywhere with
demonstrations of appr9clatlou of the policy
he has pursued regarding small municipalities.
Severe Storm in Pennsylvania.
A windstorm struck the country surrounding
Altoona, Tenn., a few days ago,
doing severe damage. The Altoona Silk
Mill, the Itbines Woodworking Mill and
three residences were damaged, entailing a
loss of ?100,005. In Ilollidavsburg, the
county seat, the Court House, Presbyterian i
Church and a business block were partly
destroyed. T le cities of Johnstown, Tyrone
and Huntington also suffered heavy losses.
/ - t >? >
'I ~ A City Without Street Cars.
Wichita, Kansas, is now without a street
ear service. In accordance with a decision
by Judge Dale declaring the street cars to
be a public nuisance tne cars nave quu
lunniug. The lease of the present company
expired some time ago, but they continued
to run the cars despite the city's
protest.
The Newfoundland Fisheries.
Tbe people of Newfoundland are enthusiastic
over the complete vindication
given by the report of the Royal Commission
to tLieir agitution for the removal of
French flstiiug rights on the west coast.
rromiusnt People.
The Pope always takes his meals alone,
according to timo-honored tradition.
Rear-Admiral Schloy has been elected
commander of the Loyal Legion in New
York City.
General Henry C. llerriam believes that
.. ' ' ^ L ~ ?1" ?Amorlir f A?* CllPll ,
martiai law is iuo uujj ?
mining troubles as those at Wardner, Idaho.
Medical Director Goorgo H. Cooke of the
United States Navy, retired, is one of the
two survivors of the party of Americans
who accompanied General Grant on h!>
trip up the Nile.
Emperor William has issued an orde
that official reports submitted to him shall
hereafter be made in typewriting. Here
.tofoce typewriting In such cases was a
breach of etiquette.
THE DEWEY HOME FUND.
invitation to Send Contributions t*.
the Committee in Washington.
it ia Proposed to Preient Him WltU a
nannonme liciinonce cut aio
Dlsting-uialied Services.
Washington, D. C. (Special).?The committee
iu charge of the plans for raising a
fund for Admiral Dewey has Issued this
statement:
"National Dewey Committee, !
"Washington, D. C. j
The American people are anxious to dc
honor to Admiral Dewey. Their zeal haj
taken the form of Invitations to banquet?
in many different cities, of celebrations,
parades and displays. Obviously it will b
imnns<sihlfl for him to attend all the ban
quets, and it may be invidious to select one
or a few for the honor of his presence. Th?
coamon sense of our couutrymen does nol
llnd suitable expression for its admiration
and esteem for our great naval hero ir
methods effervescent aud transient.
"A grateful nation cannot do better than
provide liberally for Admiral Dewey's comfort
in a home tltred to his tastes, worthj
in some mensure of bis services are indicative
in a small degree of the gratitude
which is not of a day, but of all time. A
popular subscription will afford all the
privilege to join in a testimonial in which
patriotism will have a monument.
"The career of Admiral Dewey is a pari
of our national history, a glorious chaptei
in the magnificent record of the recent wax
with Spain. Not in our country alone, but
in all the world, his name is emblazoned
with those that shall not die. His services
all know In part; the future .will add to appreciation
of his greatness, to the solidity
and brlllianoy of his fame.
"On his return from the scene of his
victories and his statesmanship the official
duties of Admiral Dewey will be performed
in Washington. He should have a borne
there. The national capital cannot fail to
have attractions for him in the present and
the future. For a winter residence during
his life he can hardly And a more desirable
place. It is for a home for Admiral
Dewey in Washington that, subscriptions
are mviteu.
"Suggestions to this general effect have
Seen put forth In several quarters. Assur- 1
ances have been conveyed to the undersigned
that the general enthusiasm caa be
directed into a. single current through
their agency as a national committee, i
Each of us, busy with manifold occupations,
accepts as a duty not to be set
aside the task of organizing the popular
munificence for this purpsse and of administering
the patriotic trust for a Dewey
Home Fund.
"Subscriptions may be sent at once to
the treasurer of thl9*fund at the Treasury
Department, Washington, D. C. Temporrary
receipts will be promptly returned,
and us soon it can be prepared a duplicate
of the same date and number, bearing a
fine portrait of Admiral Dewey, will be forwarded
to every subscriber.
"Immediate response will enable the National
Committee to convey to Admiral
Dewey, as soon as he lands, practical
evidence that the American people have
provided for him a home at the nation's
capital.
"The committee invites the newspapers
of the country and the Governors of al)
States to co-operate in this movement.
'Thank A. Vandeblip, Chairman.
"Charles IL Allex.
"henbt c. c'obbix.
"Pebby 8. Heath.
"Ellis H. Robehts,
Treasurer or the Fond."
EX-PRESIDENT HARRISON SAILS.
Before His Departure He Pays Dewey a
Handsome Tribute.
S New Yobk Citt (Special).?Among the
passengers on the American liner St. Paul,
which sailed for Southampton, was exPresident
Harrison, who is to be the lega)
representative of Venezuela at the meeting
of the Boundary Commission in Paris iu
June. Mr. Harrison was accompanjod by
bis wife and baby. He expects the boundary
dispute between England and Venezuela
will be settled within^ the next few
months.
Speaking of the reception promised Admiral
Dewey on his return, the ex-President
among other things said: "The things
cvhich Dewey has done and tbe things
which he has left undono since that memorable
May day have made him as great a
diplomat as he is a fighter. He i3 the
;reat hero of the Spanish-American war,
ind deserves ali the crahe whioh the peo
ole of the American Nation can give him.
3e not only destroyed Spain's power, but
ceDt would-be meddlers from making it a
riangular flpht."
FATAL TORNADO IN IOWA.
Several Person* Killed and Much Dam
ago Done.
Manchesteb, Iowa (Special).?A disas:rous
tornado swept over the vicinity ol
Colesburg, Delaware County, tweaty milej
northeast of this city, doing great damage.
Three persons were killed and many others
injured. The town is fifteen miles from o
railroad and details are meagre, but the
following are known to have been killed:
George Lang, Jerome Jacobs and a child
uamed Tapper.
Mr. and Mis. Ridenous are seriously injured,
and two Tapper children will die.
The storm also did great damage in the
vicinity of Littleport and along the Turkey
River. The Kennedy schoolhouse and th?
farmhouses of Messrs. Wllsey, Krirnple
Shepherd, Cole and Page were destroyed.
A tenant on the Cote place was killed.
Walter Shepherd and child are amoni? the
dead and others of the family were Injured
DR. EDWARD E. HALE RESIGNS.
Relinquished His Pastorate In Boston
After Forty-Three Years' Service.
IJBoston (Special).?The Rev. Dr. Edward
Everett Hale has resigned his pastorate of
the South Congregational Church after a
service of forty-three year3.
The resignation came 111 the form of a
letter addressed to the Standing Committee
and proprietors of the church. Dr.
Hale said in the letter that te had begun
to realize that the churcli needed a man
who could serve as minister as well as
preaclier. The letter contains many expressions
of love for the people among
whom Dr. Hale has worked for so many
years.
Dr. Hale has for many years occupied
one of the foremost places in the Unitarian
denomination in the whole country, no!
only U9 a preacher, but al9o as a writer.
To Aid Caban Children.
Ad organization has been formed in New
York City to collect fnnds throughout the
country in aid ot Cuban children, of whicb
there are 8aid to be 50,000 nearly naked,
half-starved, and for the most part without
homes. General Francis V. Greene was
chosen Chairman.
Liberty Bell to Stay Home.
The request of the Commissioners of th?
French Exposition to be held in Paris next
>*enr to procure the famous Liberty Bell,
now in the State House, in Philadelphia
tias been refused by Mayor Ashbridge. The
Mayor gays the risk is too great.
Iteiluction of Poatal Rates.
The Postmaster-General at Washington
has issued an order permitting commercial
papers and samples of" merchandise to be
sent in the mails between Cuba, Porto Rico
and the Philippine Islands aud the United
States at universal postal union rates,
i .This reduces the postage on commercial
papers from the domestic letter rates to
one coat per ounce, with a minimum
I'harge of five cents, and on merchandise
samples from the one-cent an ounce rate
l.o one cent for two ounces, with a miaiIjium
charge of two :ents.
Once ? Millionaire, Now l'enniles*.
Henry Prubasco, aged eighty, of Cincinnati,
Ohio, who gave away almos: a million
dollars, is Donnllesa..
FILIPINO CAPITAL TAKEN I
Lawton's Advance Guard, Under Sum"
mers, Captures San Isidro.
FLEEING INSURGENTS PURSUED.
Rebels Loae Many Men?Major Kobbe'i
Force Sent to Join General Lairton? |
Many Natives Returning to Towdi
Within the American Lines?Cultivation
oT Rice Field* Hemmed.
Manila (By Cable).--General Lawton's
advance guard, under Colonel Summers,
of the Oregon troops, has taken San Isldro,
the insurgent capital.
Colonel Summers's command, consisting
of the Twenty-second Infantry on the left,
the Minnesota regiment in the centre and
the Oregon and North Dakota regiments
on the right, preceded by scouts and accompanied
by Scott's battery, advanced
from Baluarte a: daylight. The troopt
first encountered the enamy two miles
from San Isidro, the rebels retiring wher
the artillery opened fire. Just outside thi
town a rebel force, estimated to nmmbei
two thousand men, was intrenched. Ii
made a slight resistance, but evacuated its
position when the American troops turned
its right flank.
The enemy's loss was fifteen men killed
and twenty wounded. The United State:
troops also captured three prisoners ant
?... .in.. Amarlpnn side oni
muujr uuoa, vu mv> ,
soldier of the Oregon regiment and one ol
the Minnesota regiment were slightlj
wounded.
After capturing the town Colonel Sum
mers's troops continued their udvance
pursuing the retreating rebels for several
miles.
The expedition under Major Kobbe, o
the Third Regiment, consisting of th?
Seventeenth Infantry, a battalion of th<
Ninth and one battery of the First Ar
tlllery, left Calumplt at daybreak
j marching up the Rio Grande to jolt
General Lawton's division at Arayat. I
flotilla of cascoes loaded with supplies
also proceeded up the river. Both force.1
were convoyed by ihe "tlnclad" Armj
gunboats, under Captain Grant.
Although the rebels still threaten Sai
Fernando In considerable force, large numbers
of natives, a majority of thorn belnj
^ families with their household goods, an
returning dally to the towns inside the
American lines, at Apalft especially.
Many of the richer Filipinos are coming
to Manila, and laborers are resuming worli
In ?ha rln? flnlriq Thw latter show thai]
respect for American sovereignty by removing
tbelr bats to tbe passing trains.
Owing to the bail condition of the roads,
the work of repairing the railroad Is being
actively pushed. All tbe broken bridge;
have been trestled, and only a few excava
tlons remain to be filled up. Trains wil:
will be running through to San Fernandc
in a few days. The only natives there are
some Filipinos from Macabebe, who are
trading with our soldiers.
The army gunboat Naplndan has returnee]
herefrom the lake,having been disabled
by a cannon ?hot from tbo rebels
near 8anta Crua. Her rudder-post waj
broken.
Aguinaldo's ex-secretary, Eacamlllo.who
who was arrested here on February 23, io
now employed as official Interpreter by th/
authorities.
MARCHAND REACHES JIBOUTIL
He Arrives at tlie End of His Long: Journey
Across Africa.
JmooTis, East Ccast of Africa (By Cable)
?Major Marchand, the French explorer,
who has just crossed Africa from tbe At'
lantic Coast, has arrived hero. The In
wr>m|r|;
MAJ0B J. B. M ADCHAN'D.
eif?nia of Commander of the Legion ol
Honor was handeil to him on board the
French aecond-clnas cruiser D'Assas, without
any ceremony worth noting.
?? ?
NECRO MURDERER AT BAY.
He Kill* One Policeman and Woandi Another
In Maryland.
Washixoton, D. C. (Special).?Humphrey
Taylor, a negro suspected of the Rosen*
stein mnrder at Slldell, M1., shot and
killed Police SJrffennt Fritz Passauj
wounded Policeman Gjw, and kept a posse
of half a dozen officers at bay from the left
of a house nearly two hours. Dozens o,
shots were exchanged between the otHcers
aud the fugitive, who only surrendered
when preparations were made to burn the
house.
When questioned by the police in regard
to the Rosensteln murder the prisoner be
came much confused in Ms replies, anu
told half u dozen different stories. He said
that a man named Brown had committed
the murder, and that he waited on the outside
and kept watch, receiving $60 from
Brown. On searching the house the police
found $192 and a gold watch and chain
whore be had secreted them. He had a
diamond ring and a small sum of money
on his person. His conflicting stories as to
his movements and where he obtained the
money led the police to believe he is the
man the Maryland authorities are looking
for. It is probable, however, that he will
bs detained by the district authorities and
tried for the murder of Sergeant Paasau.
PMtinuter'i Accounts Short.!
Charles A. Oorrell, Postmaster at Dunellea,
N. J., was arraigned before United
8tates Commissioner Jones at Newark,
charged by Postofflce Inspector Benjamin
R. Troop with misappropriating $535, receipts
of the office. Correll was admitted
to bail In the Bam of $1000.
American Ship Honor* Kins or Spain.
In hono* of the birthday of the King of
Spain the land batteries at Gibraltar and
the American cable steamer Hooker flred
salutes and tho vessel was dressed with
bunting. The Hooker is on her way to
Manila.
Army Want* Only Good Recruits.
An order ha3 been issued by tho War Department
at Washington warniDg recruiting
officers to be more careful in the selection
of recruits for the army. It is stated
that complaints of the inferior quality of
recruits indicate a lack of caro on the part
of some officers. Physical defects have
been found which, in the judgment of the
department, should havo been discovered
when the meu were examined.
Triplets Named For Naval Ileroes.
Mrs. John O'Keefe who lives at Norfolk
Va., has presented her husband with three
sons. The proud father has named them
Dewev Samnson and Schlav
HOSTILITY TO AMERICANS.' "j
Tonsulata at Manaos Stoned and
Coat-of-Arms Torn Down. |
Ho Apparent Season For the Action?TU?
Wilmington's Visit?Her Voyage
to Iqnitos, Pern.
Manaos, Upper Amazon, Brazil (By
Cable).?The United State3 Consulate here '
aaa been stoned by a mob and the consular
;oat of arms torn down and destroyedThe
office of the Amazon Steamship Company,
an English concern, was also attacked.
Fortunately the Consul and the
English agent were both absent at the time,
ind thus escaped bodily injury at the
lands of the rioters.
In March last the United States gunboat (
?Vllmington was sent by the United States
Government to Brazil on a mission to cultivate
lrlendiy political nud commercial re- J
latiocs, to ascend the Amazon as far as she i
moulded and to explore the region above |
Uanaos.
It was understood the United States Government
had mdde all necessary arrangements
with the Brazilian Government In
order that the commanding officer of the
Wilmington might carry out his orders.
Official dinners and other entertainments
were given in honor of the officers of the
Wilmington and cordial speeches of friendship
were made upon these occasions.
The captain und officers of the Wilmington
did everything incumbent upon them
In a sooial und official way to carry out
their mission. The Americans heard of no
other difficulty than that of procuring coal
and pilots. Finally, procuring both, the
Wilmington left for Iquitos, Peru. No excitement
was noticed uutil a few days ufter
the Wilmington had departed, when the
mob formed, marched to the American
Consulate and committed its outrnges.
The people and officials of Iquitos were
Immensely pleased and complimented by
the visit of the American man-of-war. The
officers were feted at official and private
receptions. But Iquitos is in Peru and not
Brazil.
Manaos, with a population of 60,000 persons,
is beautifully located on thn Rio
Negro, ten miles above its junction witn tne
Amazon. It tap? the richest rubber district
In the world. Extensive and costly
Improvements are being made to beautify
the cfty, such as paving the streets, Installing
large electric plants for the light
and street railway systems., and the new
water works, in all of which American engineering,
capital and machinery are
largely employed.
COUNTERFEITING GANG INDICTED.
Bills Found Against Ingham and Xewitt
and Their Alleged Accomplice*.
Philadelphia (Special).?The United
States G/and Jury found true bills against
all the men who were arrested In connec'
tlon with the counterfeit silver certlfl"
cates and the counterfeit revenue stamps.
There are three indictments against Ellery
P. Ingham, former United States District
Attorney, and his assistant, Harvey K.
Newitt. In the first bill Ingham and Newltt
were charged with conspiracy with Jacobs
and Kendig to commit an offence
against the United States' Government,
Five of the eight counts of
this bill charge conspiracy to bribe
an operative of the Secret Service; two,
conspiracy to defraud the United States,
and one, conspiracy to utter as true forged
reveDue stamps. The second indictment
charges aiding and abetting Jacobs and
Kendig in counterfeiting, and the third
charges bribery of William J. McManus, a
Secret Service operative. James Burns
was indicted for aiding and abetting-Ken?
dig in forging revenue stamps. B. 8.
Bredell and Arthur Taylor were indicted
for engraving plates for the James Monroe
head $100 note and for engraving the revenuestamps.
Samuel B. Downey was indicted
for accepting a bribe as a United
States officer, and W. L. Kendig and W. H.
Jacobs were indicted far making plutes
find counterfeit notes and revenue stamps
PLOT AGAINST THE BOERS.
I Elslit Europeans Aries toil at Joliannei*
bcrc For Hlgli Treason.
Pbetohia, Transvaal Republic (By Cable).
Thenames of the men arrested In Johannesburg,
charged with high treason in enlisting
men for the purpose of rebellion, are
I officially given as Colonel Nicbols, Captain
[ Patterson, Lieutenants Tremlett, Ellis and
Allen, Quartermaster Mitchell and Sergeants
Fries and Hooper.
The arrests were made iu Johannesburg
ptaiticallv simultaneously, and the prisoners
were brought here on a special train
before the Outlander residents were aware
of wliat had happened.
The Transvaal executive officers have
held a secret session to consider the mattor.
It is understood that they discussed
the treatment to bo accorded the prisoners,
who, if convicted of treason, nro liable to
be punished with deatb. It has been ascertained
that none of the prisoners is an
1 n.? T).l?|0h 0??H, IMnon r.nm.
umpiuye ui iui uiuuu UUUI.II ???.
pony, of which Cecil Rhodes is the head,
and front.
WATSON OFF FOR MANILA.
e Hai Sailed on the City of Fakln to
Relieve Admiral Dewey.
San Fb\ncisco (Special).?Rear-admiral
J. C. Watson, who will succoed Admlra'
Dewey in command of the Asiatic squadron,
has sailed for Manila, via Hong Kong,
on the City of Pekin. About an hour before
the steamer sailed a small crowd assembled
on the dock to bid the Rear-Admiral
farewell. He ran down the gangplank
as gayly ft3 a lieutenant of twentyfire.
He shook'hands with several men,
but on the cheeks of half a dozen pretty
I girl9 be impressed kisses tnat wouia nave
made Hobson tramble for bis laurels bad
he been present. Admiral Wutson was accompanied
by his staff and Ave mechanics
from Mare Island bound for Manila.
Great Storm Oil Honduras.
The steamship Foxliall arrived at Now
Orleans, a few days ago, and reported a
great storm off tbo Honduras coast. The
yaoht Mystic was wrecked with eigbt
American passengers. Tbev reached
shore, but were almost starved. One of
them died afterward of starvation. Several
other wrecks were reported with a
serious loss of life among the natives.
General Henry Arrive* Home.
The United States transport McPherson
arrived a few days ago at the Port of Now
York fro.n Ponce, having on board General
Guy V. Henry, former Military Governor
of Porto Bioo.
Earl of Strafiord Killed.
The Earl o! 8trafford, who married Mrs.
Samuel J. Colgate in. Grace Cnurch, New
" - - moo fnatnntlv
xor& oity, i/cuoiuuoi? ???w
killed a few days ago at Potter's bar, England,
by tbe Cambridge express. Lord
Stratford bad loft London for bis country
seat, Wrotbara Park, Baruet, Herta. He
was la his sixty-eightli year.
Famine In Tahiti.
The brig Galilee, which has just arrived
at San Francisco, brings word that ali supplies
except tropical products are very
short in Tahiti, and that the natives are in
danger of starvation.
A Captured Filipino Flag*
The first genuine Filipino flag to be capturod
during the present insurrection has
just reached the Navy Department at
Washington. The flag was captured at
Iloilo by Lieutenant A. P. Niblaek. The
flag is about twelve ieet long, and wa?
originally a tri-color, rod, while and blue,
being composed of a white triangle on tbe
staff with the broad upper stripo of blue
and lower or rea. it win uo sum iu auiiupolls.
neavy Sentence For u Small Crime.
Judge Burford, of tho United States
Court, at Outhrio, Oklu., ba3 sentenced
Charloa Base to the ponltontiary for flv?
years for passing one counterfeit nlcliel.
/
finnmnunT ATUomnnDJi
WMIUUOMIMIUUUM.
Demands For Damages Will Be
Pressed Against This Country.
MILLIONS OF DOLLARS INVOLVED
Resident* From EaglaDd, Franc* ar.* Ger*
many Have Freaente.* Claim* Foi
Large Amounts a* Indemnity For
Their Property Destroyed In the Innur.
rectlon?She Statin of the Dewanda.
Washington, D.O. (Special).?The Stat#
Department has been Informally advised
that claims aggregating a considerable
amount have been mado by British, French,
and German residents in Cuba during the
recent Insurrection, and that these ultl'
mately will be pressed against the United
States Government. The claims themselves
have not yet been presented, but are being
collected by the several Foreign Offices
as the claimants send them In. In some
cases schedules have been made and the
aggregate stated to the authorities here.
The Frenoh olaims aggregate between $2,000,000
and $3,000,000. The German claims
are understood to be slightly under those
of the French, while the British claims are
said to be considerably more than either the
Frenoh or German.
These foreign claims are quite distinct
from those of citizens of the United States,
originally agalast Spain (or damages sustained
in Cuba during the Insurrection.
The peace treaty specifically provided fot
these American claimants, releasing Spain
and stating that the United States would
make such settlement as was proper.
Under this clause, claims aggregatI
I It I n KrtTTrt Koan ft I U/4
lug BOVOtttl U1UUUU3 uaro uoou inuu.
No provision, however, was made
by the treaty for foreign claimants,
and there appears to be much doubt
as to who Is liable since the sovereignty
over Cuba has passed out of the hands oi
Spain, The United States having undertaken
to look after the American claimants,
the foreigners are desirous of being
treated in the snme manner. It was stated
at one of the foreign establishments that
there was no disposition to push the claims
unduly, but to bring them to the attention
of the United States Government, in order
that the question of liability might be determined
and such relief granted as the
merits of the oases warranted. i
It is appreciated in these foreign quarters
that payments will be largely a matter"of
discretion with the United States, as the
obligation to look after the American
claimants was assumed voluntarily, and
there Is no obligation, tither in the treaty
or on general principleu of law, for assuming
the claims growing out of Spain's inability
to maintain order in Cuba during
the period of Spanish rule. ;
These foreign claims cover damages to
plantations, personal property, etc., of.
French, British and German residents of
Cuba, and are not connected with the
bonded debt of Cuba in foreign hands,
which debt was assumed by Spain.
ALLICATORS DEVOUR TWO TOTS.
I'arents Foaelit Desperately to Save Their
lJablei, Bat ia Tain.
Sajt Aktojjio, Texas (Speolal).?Alligators
u few days ago attacked Paul B.
Nagele ana nis ramny, wqo were camping
on the bank of a bayou or lagoon running
out from the shore of Espontoa Lake, In
Dimmftt County. !
The lake, although far inland, is literally
alive with alligators. Nagele had been
warned by a settler not to camp too near
the lake, but he ignored the warning.
During the night ne was aroused by
the uneasiness of his horses. Oolng
to them to ascertain the cause, be
was attacked by an alligator. He beat
it off with an axe. His wife cried for
assistance, and when he reached her an alligator
had their four-year-old girl in its
jaws. While attemping to rescue the child
the mother dropped an infant from her
arms, which was seized by another alligator.
The distressed parents were powerless
to give aid to the little ones,
RUSSIAN DEMANDS IN CHINA.
.J-r" * *
Empire Decline* to Yield to Certain Requc?t?
For Railroad Franchlacf.
Shanghai (By Cable).?The Tsung>ll-YameD,
Chinese Foreign Office, ha3 replied to
the Russian Minister at Pekio, M. de
Giers, that '.the Government is unable to
accede to the Russian demand (or a new
railway concession connecting Pekln with
Russia's present system in Manchuria.
Not since the taking of Poit Arthur by
Russia have tbe Chinese been so agitated
as over tbis demand. The concession asked
tor would ruin tbe existing northern railways,
In which British capital to the amount'
<>f $10,000,COO is Invested; but there seems
to be no alternative route without Interfering
with the plans for railway extension
which the Chinese themselves have in
mind.
SCHOONER AND CREW LOST.
She Nelson Founder! In Lake Superior
Off Grand Marals In a Henry Gale.
Sault Ste. Mabie, Mloh. (8peclal).?The
schooner Nelson, deeply laden with a cargo
of coal, foundered in Lake Superior, off
Grand Marals, and all hand3 went down
I*"" Ttinna nn f ha ortli nnnfir flfinMstfid
of the following: Captain Andrew Haghney,
of Toledo; the Captain's wife and twoyear-old
child, Frank Haas, sailor, residence
unknown, and six sailors, names unknown.
At the time of the disaster the wind was
blowing a gale of fifty miles an hour and it
was freezing bard. The sinking ship disappeared
so suddenly that her crew had
no tim e to even lower her yawl boat, which
bung on the davits at the stern.
REINA r/iERCEDES LEAVES SANTIAGO,
Former Spanish Cruiser Sent to Newport
News in Tow of Tugs.
Saxtiaoo de Cc3a (By Cable).?The
former Spanish cruiser Reina Mercedes,
which was sunk close to cue mouiu ui
harbor and floated by the Merrltt-Chapman
Wrecking Compfcny, left a Jew days
ago in tow of the wrecking company's tucrs
for Newport News, taking the Windward
Pas-age. Captain Chittenden is in charge
of the vessel and is accompanied by Captain
Merritt. Every precautiop has boen
tak6n against her lost., there being twelve
pumping engines on board. The condition
of the Reina Mercedes is good and she
la perfectly seaworthy.
A Sailor's Imposing: Funeral.
The funeral of George B. Meek, tho flrst
sailor killed in the war, was ueld in Clyde,
Ohio, and was attended by 6000 persons
Addresses were delivered by Senatot
Foraker, Governor Bushnell, Lieutenant
Governor Asa Jones and other prominent
men. Meek served on the torpedo boat
Winslow and was killed in the engagement
off Cardonas on May 11. 1803. His
last words were, "Tell thorn I died like a
| man."
When the Venezuelan Tribunal Will Moel
Tbo Venezuelan Tribunal will meet it
Parld, France, on Juuo 15, or thereaboats
N?why Glsuninz*.
British Columbia will pay one-ninth of
the cost of the proposed Pacific cable.
The Tonga Islands, threatened by Ger
many, have virtually become a British dependency.
The French Government ha* accepted the
proposol to transfer the ashes of Balzic
to the Pantheon.
The Government deficit for the first ten
I months of the llscal year, as shown by the
April report, is 1103,000,000.
t ? - ?- - ? a 9 t Vi fnmn r\ I
Tlie ZOUCQ auniverMirj ui
Marbiehead, Mass., was observod with appropriate
ceremonies a few clays apo.
In ordvr to reduce tiio destruction of flsb
alonp tho California coast many seals from
tlio San Francisco herd hare been Killed.
*. v.f/;
BOERS PREPARE FOR WAR.
rortifying Strategio Points and n,
Burghers Get Emergency Orders.
?
Grievance* of the Oatlander# Responsible y
? -" ? cIn.rl Rfflaflnni ^
X? Or ill i) i roaouk
With England. t(
A
London (By Cable).?The Transvaal ques- p
Hon is reaching an accte stage, aad unless a
President Kruger accedes to the demands F
of the British Government to redress the ?
frrlevances of the Oatlanders war will re- a
suit. * tl
Mr. Chamberlain, the British Colonial P
Secretary, Is exerting every ouuu iu unu8
about a peaceful solution ot the trouble. 5
He will, however, insist that the Transvaal j
Executive pledges himself to Initiate bona j
flde reforms. Great Britain Intends to j
maintain the London Convention of 1834, _
by the terms of which a British Suzerainty F
was established over the Transvaal Republic.
The Boers are preparing for war. In- J
structlons have been issued to the Burgh- '
ers to prepare to take the field at a mo- 0
ment's notice from Pretoria. The work of 8
fortifying the redoubts and the hilltops of
the Transvaal country at points of strate- r
gic Importance is progressing rapidly, f
Ammunition and arms have been imported t
into the Republic, and the people are keyed ?
to a high pitch as a result of these war- s
like preparations. Meanwhile the British
forces at convenient points at the Oape are f
being steadily augmented, and the regi- j
ments placed upon a war footing. (
The grievances of the Outlanders, or <
residents of British or other nationality i
living in the Transvaal, who are the cause ,
of the present friction between the English j
and the Boers, are as follows: The Outlanders
have no vote in the levying of
taxes, thoy have no voice in the payment of
officials, no control of the education of the
country, and no power-in the municipal
government of their town, Johannesburg; J
they are not permitted to hold public meet- '
ings, while tueir children born in the Republic
have been deprived of the birthright
of citizenship. In addition to these ,
grievances the period when they can
acquire the rights of cltlzenshin has been 1
extended from two to twelve years after
they have taken the oath renouncing i
British allegiance, the juries by whom I
they ara tried are not their peers, but
burghers, their political masters, and the !
Outlanders pay almost the entire taxation
of the cocntry. The President of the Re- i
publio may expel from the country any
member of the community whom he may
wish to get rid of, and this without a trial.
It is hoped that the Transvaal Government
will sei the necessity of acceding to
the British demands. The reforms asked
for are proper, and for the Government to
grant them would be to end an oppressive
state of affairs and accelerate the Industrial
growth of the Republic. In case the
I Government persists in its present course,
the British, remembering their defeats at
the hands of the Boer3, will not enter upon
a military compaign unprepared for the
exigencies of the warfare peculiar to the
Transvaal, if hostilities should commence.
CENERAL GOMEZ WITHDRAWS.
1 1 1 K
Governor Brooke Will Forcibly Dliarm
the Cuban Soldiers If Necessary.
Havana, Cuba (By Cable).?General
Maximo Gomez informed Governor-General
Brooke that he must Withdraw from the
plan for distributing the $3,000,000 appropriated
to the payment ofthe Cuban troops
to the extent that he will not name other
Commissioners to replace those originally
3 ' U ' ?' ?mm n Pry an A f A aafUi)
D&D16Q Oy Q1Q1| WUW Uiiro iotuaou ?v >v.
General Gomez added that be bad arrived
at thta decision witb great reluctance
and witb tbe most friendly feelings toward
General Brooke personally and officially,
bat he felt that a cabal, composed of innay
of the subordinate comthanders, existed
to oppose, and, if possible, defeat the plaas
for apportioning the money. He explained
that former members of the Cuban Military
Assembly, led by Mayla Rodtlgjez, Manuel
Sangully, Juan Ganiberto and other malcontents,
bad, apparently, organfzed <t
majority of the officers against him.
General Brooke expressed sympathy
with Gomez, and said he regretted the position
he had taken, but, the American
commander added, If the decision was uichangeable,
So would proceed to deal with
the question alone.
General Brooke Is determined not to be
trl9edi wtth. H^bag the rolls of the privates"
a?a Uon^commissloned officers, who
are willing to accept $75 each, and this
amount will be offered on the conditions
previously laid down. A forcible disarmament
of tbe Cuban troops will be the ultimate
procedure, provided the events of the
next two or three weeks ehow that suob
action is necessary.
WARLIKE MOVES IN CHINA.
British Force* Sent to Hold the Jfew Territory
of Kott Loon.
Hoso Kojfo, China (By Cable).?The native
opposition to the occupation by British
forces of the new territory Kow Loon, opposite
Hong Kong, has suddenly been
renewed. About 900 men of the Hong Kong
Regiment, with machine guns, have left
bore, while the voldnteers havo been
warned to be in readiness for any emereency.
The British second-class gunboat
Swift, accompanied by three other gunboats,
has proceeded to sea under sealed
orders. These warships have 500 men on
board.
In all 1330 Infantry soldiers, 100 artillerymen,
fifty engineers and 500 marines have
gone to the Kow Loon hinterland. The war
vessels engaged In the operations have
been provisioned for eight days.
Troops are patrolling the European quarter
of Kow Loon. It is reported that Chinese
rebels from Tang Kung Invaded British
territory and that two armed gangs
robbed the city of Kow Loon.
Tho territory back of the hinterland Is
also disturbed, aud Chinese troops have
been sent there. Hong Koug Itself Is quiet
Governor Forbid* Military Arrest*.
Governor Smith, of Montana, has for.
bidden arrests in Montana hy soldlert
under General Merriam, who is holdlnp
tho Coeur d'Alene district of Idaho undei
.. > - mi? l? llnl?
murtiai jaw. moiu 10 nBn,luvuu v,
a clash, however, between Federal unJ
State authorities. General Merriam has
made all the arrests he deslses In the
State and need not assert his authority
further.
Havana's Uselei* Fort*.
Colonel Belde has been making an In
spectlon of the forts around Havana,Cuba
preparatory to a report to General Brooke.
He said that onormou& sums were spent bv
the Spaniards upon defenses that are non
utterly worthless.
Murder in a Church.
News was received at Nashville, Tann.
of tho killing of Benjamin Camming* bj
Jamos Higgles in Cannon County. Hlg
gins and Cummlngs were at church at
Bock House when a flgut took place. Without
warning Hlggins sprang upon Cum^
Mings and stabbed him with a knife. Cum
mings died in a few hours.
Gag? Estimates a Deficit.
Secretary of the Treasury Gage in an in
lervlew in Washington, estimates a dollcit
for the current flacal year of moro than
?100,000,000, but sees no necessity for a
bond issue.
Chemical Work* Wrecked.
An explosion occurred in Kurtz's large
chemical works at St. Helen's, Lanca
shire, England, a few days ago. The culo
rate house caught fire and a few minutoi
later exploded, causing the complete de
struction of the building and everything
within a rndius of a hundred yards. Th(
ebock was so great that there is hardly i
whole pane of glass left in the town. Pour
persons were killed outright and manj
others injured. The loss is $500,000.
I i , - ...
I
President to Visit tho West.
President McKinley Intends to visit th?
West, in order that he may personallj
greet and honor volunteers wh?Q thav r?
turn from the PhlllDDines. .
" un
THE NEWS EPITOMIZED:
Wm.?lilnrton I tain a.
Before the Industrial Commission Attorey-General
Monnett, of Ohio, detailed tb#
tandard Oil Company's methods and deared
that all trusts depended (or final
icoess upon railroad discrimination.
T.iantanant William M. Cro%e. insneetor
t equipment for the battleships Kearsarge
ad Kentucky at the shipyards at Newport
ews, Ya., has been appointed Flag Secreiry
to Admiral Watson, who Is to succeed
dmlral Dewey.
In the case of Rafael Ortiz, a native of
orto Rico, who was found guilty of the
lurderof Private John Burke, Company C,
orty-seventh New York, at Caguas, Porto
ico, on February 24, and whose sentence
f death was communicated to imprison* lent
for life, the President has directed
bat he be confined in the Minnesota State
rison at Stillwater.
The Comptrojler of the Currency has de?
i area.dividends iu mvw ui ku? ucunvis
f insolvent national banks as follows:
'en per cent., the First National Bank of
tbaca, Mich.; Ave percent., theConsoliated
Nation Bank of San Diego, Cal.; five
er cent., the Union National Bank oJ
>enver, Col. "
General Brooke, commanding at Havana,
!uba, has informed the War Department
liat First Lieutenant Harry Whitney, Sec>nd
Infantry, died of typhoid at Clenfae;os.
Warrants have been issued by the 8ecetary
of the Treasury reimbursing several
Itates for expenses incurred in raising
roops for the 8panish war. The warrant;
ire as follow?: Iowa, 491.4S3; New Hamp<
hire, $28,358; Florida. $5538.
The body of Colonel H. C. Egbert, wblct
irrived here from Manila, was interred at
Irlington Cemetery with full military hon>rs.
All the available troops In the vicinity v
>f Washington were ordered out by the l
(Var Department, and many distinguished! '
irmy officers were in attendance upon thf
.uneral exercises.
Domestic.
Governor 8tanley, of Kansas, has an.
iminirnri fhftt li? wonlrt trv the conditional
pardon plan on the better grade of prisoners
in the penitentiary. The condition
tvill be that the person released shall not
Irlnk, gamble or loaf.
Mrs. Sarah Newberry, of Yankee Springe
Township, Mich., seventy-five years old'
( as assaulted a few days ago and killed.
Lucy Bullock, of Richmond, Va., is dead
fit the reputed age of 111 years. She wat
the mother of eight children, the oldest of
(Thorn is now in her 6eventy-flfth year
3he could recall the excitement of the wai
ot 1812, but had no personal recollections
of Washington.
J. C. Butler, living eighteen miles soutt
of Bentonvllle, Ark., has been iodg'd ic
jail at that place, charged with the murdei
of his daughter, fifteen years old. Th<
girl was butoheted horribly, her head being
split open with an az and her throat out.
E. F. Boger^, former postmaster ot
Wllkesbarre, Penn., was arrested a few
days ago, oharged with embezzling money
belonging to the Government.
William Macdoye, agod seventeen. wai
:llled by lightning at Brooksvllie, Penn.
le had sought shelter from the storm In
i shed, ^lightning struck It a moment
later.
A fatal fight was fought at Hancock's
dill, Ga., between John Letter on one side
tnd James Morris and George MoLeoa on
be other, apparently without provocation)
liter the smoke had cleared away Latter
ras found killed, McLeod mortally wound<
id, and Tom Yowmans, a negro who had
jeen standing la rango, dangerously
arcunded In neck.
An experiment is to be tried by the Board
jf Education, of Westfleld, N. J..in the appointment
of an auxiliary board of women
:o assist in the conduct of the public
jchools of the place. The following hare
seen appointed to the committee: Mrs.
3oward MaoDougall, Mr.?. Paul' Phillip,
Mrs. Salter Clark, Mrs. Alfred Rea and
Mrs. Edgar B. Pearsall.
Warren Brown, twenty-threr years old,
of Waltham, Mass.. was thrown from his
bicycle through his rear wheel being struck
by an unknown rider. Hpsuffered concussion
of the brain, and died two hours after
being taken to his home,
C. E. LIttleneldj of Rockland, 3Ie., was
nominated by acclamation by the Republicans
of the 8ecood Maine district as the
candidate for Congress to suoceed the la'.e
Nelson Dlngley, ' Mr. Littlefleld accepted
In a speech eulogizing Mr. Dingley and
approving the course of the national Administration.
:
Celeste McKonney, fifty-eight years of.
age, the wife of Harrison C. MeKenney, a
lawyer, committed sulcldo at her home in
Providence, R. I. She got into a bathtub
full of water, and while drowning shot
herself behind the right ear.
As a result of swollen streams In the
mountain roads tlfty miles north of San
Antonio, lexas, a stage coach containing
Mrs. Emma Lawrence and live passengers
was overturned. Mrs. Lawrence and two
other passengers were drowned. The
accident ooourred in a ravine eight miles
from Comfort, Texas. -j
Frank W. McCarthy, one of the mo9t
prominent colored citizens in Southwest
Oeorgla, died at his homo In Albany, Ga?
a few days ago. His funeral was attended
by an immense concourse of both whites
and blacks. For the first limein the history
of Albany, a town of 8000 Inhabitants,'
every store and office was closed in honor
- t 1 1?i
or a negro, no uusme&s uriuK u<tiuw,igu
while the funeral was in progress.
Foreign.
Maria Mershwlzka, a woman of noble
birth, has been round guilty at St. Petersburg,
Russia, of polsohlng her sweetheart
and two women, owln* to jealousy; with
kidnapping a child, and with forging documents
and bills of exohange. She was
sentenced to fifteen years' penal servijude *
in Siberia, and to bo deprived of her title
of nobility.
Mr. Andrew ^arnegl* has gone from
London to Sklbo Castle, bis country seat in
Scotland, to avoid the army of persous who
are importuning hin. for subscriptions to
all sorts of objects.
The Cuban army leaders have finally
agreed to the surrender of arms us a preliminary
to the distribution of'the t3,G00,000,
and General 'Brooke, at Havana, has
*?---?J Im r*-? a.4!afu navrrriAnf
1SSUBU WIUC15 l\Ji l Litrii r"J
A general revolt baa broken out on the
Ivory Coast of Africa. Tho rebels bought
magazine rifles In Liberia and attacked
the French troops twenty-five miles from
Tabou. Serious fighting followed, the
French losing three officers and forty Senegalese
killed and wounded. Several hundred
of tho rebels are roported to have
been killed.
Professor Schurman, President of the
United States Philippine Commission, gave
a farewell luncheon at Manila to Admiral
Dewey, at which Professor Dean C.
Worcester and Colonel Charles Donby, of
tbe Commission, with^Oeneral MacArthur.
Mrs. Lawton and others were present. The
health of the Admiral wa^ drunk with the
utmost cordiality.
King Humbert of Italy has approved the
selections for the reconstructed Cabldet
made by General Pelloux.. The new llin?
?.it* Wa ?ma<4a "?> in ortrtAi'^anca trlfh
IS try WUl k/n aiouu u iu ct\.vvkMUMVv
the original nominations,except that Signar
Fietro Carmine will take the portfolio of
Finance, and Slgnor Salandra will take
that of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce,
instead of the Finance portfolio,
for which he was named at ilrst.
Tli? Br itlsli gunboat Buzzard bos sailed
from Halifax, N. S., to join the sloop-ofwar
Alert on the French treaty shore of
Newfoundland.
It is believed in Berlin, Germany, that
P.ussia's latest claims in China will reopen
the entire question of Bussiaa and British
rights there.
Tho Spanish Minister of Finance, Marquis
Villa Verde, at Madrid, has issued a
decree closing immediately the registers
of foreign bondholders, in order to decide
who is entitle! to gold payments on the
external debt coupons under the recent
law. This course is taken to stop the
m 1. kn'ntlii/iti Snqnlnrrlj trnnsfflr thuip
iniiiud uy ?T mv.u k'j;i*uiuiu i ~?...
claims fa order to secure sold, to which
foreigners oniy are entitled.
The Queen Regent of Spain has conferred
tho Grand Cross of Military Merit on the
Austrian Minister of War. Edl*r von Kreighammer,
and tbe Gorman Minister of the
Navy, Vice-Admiral Tirpitz. It is generally,
supposed that the decorations have been
bestowed In recognition or tbe friendly attitude
of Austria and Germany toward
Spain during the recent war with the
United States.