The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, May 26, 1897, Image 2

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t r , hi ac?ptspm Confides Her Interests to the Hanc of the Great Powers. EXODUS FROM CRETE BEGUr Greek Government Formally Acce<le9 1 the Proposal of Autonomy From tl Island?A Sense of Ilellef In Athens Xhe War Has Coat Turkey 825,000,00 Which She Will Expect Greece to Pa; Athens, Greece (By Cable).?The Powei have offered and Greece has accept inediation. The note of the Powers w? presented by M. Onou, the Russian Ministe: *3 dean of the diplomatic corps, to 2 y Bkouloudls, the Greek Foreign Minister. | Following is the full text of the noti "The representatives of France, Itali Great Britain, Germany and Austrii J eharge M. Onou, tho representative c Bussia and tho Doyen of the Diplomat) Corps, to declare, in the name of thei respective Governments, that the Powei are ready to offer mediation wit the view to obtaih an armistice and smoot the difficulties actually existing bet wee Greece and Turkey, on condition that th Hellenic Government declares that it wiJ Jroceed to recall its troops from Crete, ac: ere formally to autonomy for Cret< tad accept unreservedly the counsel which the Powers give in the interests c peace." The reply of the Greek Government wn as follows: "The Royal Government, i taking the note and declaration of the Raj ?ian representative acting in the name c Ihe Ministers of tho Powers, declares tho It will proceed to recall the royal troop trom Crete, adheres formally to autonom lor Crete and confides the interests c Greece to the hands of the Powers." As soon as the reply of Greece was r? eeived the Ministers telegraphed the d? eision to the representatives or tne rower *t Constantinople, with the request tha they obtain an armistice with the view c arranging for permanent peace. The Government notified the Greek arm; of the action taken. There is a sense of re lief here at the prospect of an immediat end to the war. There is no exciteineD and no popular demonstration is anticipa ted. The Greek Government hopes that th JPowers will intervene in time to avei further bloodshed. It is reported that Gei many will Insist upon Greece abandonin; Crete forever. Turkey's terms for peace are payment c ft war indemnity and the cession of Thes paly. Greece hopes, through the Powers lo escape the indemnity. As to giving u JThessaly, the sentiment is that not an ine * *?*-*-?- 1 tphiln a man i pi lerntury suuuiu mo wuw? ?? left to fight. 1 Four thousand Thessalian and Cret refugees are fed at Athens dally and 7000 a rirseus. Public and private buildings i Athens are swarming with 1000 wounded In all there are 2500 wounded. The cost o the war to Greece up to date Is about 3100, 100,000. The Turkish expenses of the war wit] Greece are estimated at 325,000,000, whicl Greece Will pay, as an indemnity, in annua Installments, guaranteed by the Thessaliai revenue. FIRED ON THE AMERICAN FLAG Two Sbota at the Rover by a Nicaragua) Gunboat. The steamer Rover, sailing between Nev Orleans, La., and the ports of Spanish Hon duras, was flred on twice by a Nicaragua] gunboat, the Lucy B., May 6, while fou miles from Port Cortez, ana narrowiy cs oaped being hit amidships. The Rove was flying the American flag at the time. The Rover was boarded by an officer an< *ix of his followers. He turned out to b General J. P. Reyes, of the Nicaragua] Government, and "he demanded to see th Rover's papers, which were given him. H then searched the vessel and apparentl; found everything to his satisfaction. Captain Reed, of the Rover, protested earnestly to General Reyes against th< firing upon the Rover when she carried th< American flag, and was told by the Genera that he ought to consider himself lucky tha he (Reyes) did not sink the Rover; tha Captain Reed could protest as much as h liked; it made no difference to him, as th American Consul, Alger, was at the hea< of the revolution at Port Cortez. Potato Patches In New Jersey. Ten acres of land in Jersey City, N. J x ?XI/-\HrvL-nn hiiVA hpfi' Ana seventeen buics w leased free of rent to the Salvation Army for the purpose of giving that organizatio: an opportunity to introduce in those citie the "potato patch plan" so successfully op erated by Governor Pingree in Detroit Both pieces of land are of excellent quality and the Army officials expect that ther will be little difficulty in arranging for thei cultivation by people to whom the produc will be a boon. Debate on Cuba. The Cuban resolution was again debate In the United States Senate. Senator Foi | aker announced that the Administration' Cuban policy would be determined by th report of Commissioner Calhoun, who ha been assigned to investigate thorough] the condition of affairs on the island. Sen tor Lodge intimated that there is late ic formation in the Stato Department whic will furnish a basi3 for decisive action. Peace Again in Honduras. The State Department at Washington re eeived a dispatch from Consul Little a Tegucigalpa, the capital or Honduras, saj tag that the revolution has come to an end The last news at the department from Hoc 'duras was that the revolutionists wero i force at Puerto Cortez, and that the Go\ ernment had been obliged to declare tho port closed, and were moving on It wit troops. Kaiser's Gift to France. Emperor William of Germany has in structed the German Ambassador t i France, Count von Munster-Ledenburg, t remit the sum of 62030 to the Committe of the Charity Bazaar, whose work has bee somewhat crippled by tho terrible flr< which resulted in great loss of life. I Bad Road* Horrible Example. Pocahontas is the only county seat 1 Iowa that cannot be reached by rail, an the roads are so bad that the spring ten of court has been abandoned, and no ease will be heard until September. Russia and Austria Combine. Russia and Austria have concluded a agreement to maintain the status quo i the Levant and to divide influence in th Balkans, giving Russia a free hand in ti eastern portion and Austria in the wester portion. iuinor nicuiiuu* f Slam has one railway. Water-proof paper gains favor. America has 363,000 coal mines. Rhode Island has 'J200 factories. London has 500 railway stations. There are 106 kinds of car couplers. United States have 50,000 000 cattle, i Mexico is the richest mineral country. ( Ohio has just witnessed its tlrat electr Jcution. h I' There are more than 900 golf clubs in tl [United States and Canada. ft Sixty-flve million dollars is the year iTalue of the potato crop of the United Kin jdom. r A large Increase In tobacco acreage ov [that of last year Is predicted In Pennsj f^ Earl Gray Wilson, the newly-elect Mayor of Morrow, Ohio, is said to be or ?wenty-one years old.' j OUR BUTTER FOR EUROPE. ii First Step in an Effort to Extend the Market for the American Product. xne ursi expfnmpniiu ?njutinuuu ut Is butter from this country has just been made from New York City, when the Government, through an agent sent by the Agricultural Department, shipped three quarters of a ton of selected butter for sale In J Europe. The result of this experiment is of great importance to the agricultural interests. as it is the first step in an effort of the Government to extend materially the to market for American butter and gain some of the trade with Great Britain in particu16 lar which Denmark practically controls ? with considerable profit. An incidental object is to determine what improvements ' are needed in transportation facilities. y. Some butter is now being sent abroad by private firms, but it is alleged to be of inrs j ferior grades. Unsatisfactory storage In 1(j crossing the ocean and carelessness in leaving the shipments on uncovered piers at 19 Southampton before being loaded into r, freight cars, thus making the butter soft, [. have further deteriorated its value in the I English'market. The butter sent comes from the Iowa 3" Agricultural College and a creamery at r, Windsor, Vt. Subsequent shipments which i will be made during the summer at inter' yaIs trill of hnttnr from other daces. To build up a high standard only* the beat lc grades will be shipped, and the butter will lx be sold at the prevailing market prices. The present shipment went on the steamer ? St. Paul, and will be kept at a low temperature. Tho cargo is made up of packages of b different sizes to determine which is most n satisfactory. A Department agent will 0 meet the ship at Southampton, England, [I and take proper care of the product and at! tend to its sale. The appointment of butI teragents by the Department at New York 3 and Southampton to take care of these " terests is possible. a NEW MOTIVE POWER USED. 'I Electricity Tested on the New England '[ Railroad. it s The directors of the Now York, New y : Haven and Hartford Railroad Company, In i conjunction with the directors of the New ! York and England Railroad Comnanv. !- I have begun the most important experiment 3 I ever undertaken by those who believe in ,t j the ultimate supremacy of electricity over if steam as a motive power. A train moved and controlled by electricity developed at y a central power-house was run from Ber> lin, Conn., to Hartford, on a regular schede ule bet'ween two trains drawn by steam t locomotives, in the ordinary way. The i- electrically equipped train did not In any way interfere with the passage of the train e drawn by locomotives. This is important t as showing that railroads on which there is a large and constant volume of passeng ger traffic may be gradually changed from steam to electricity without any interferif ence with the comfort of passengers, i- Colonel H. H. Heft, the chief electrial en), gineer of the New York, New Haven and r\ XI <1 Poilo /I / ! ar-r* Anpfmf oil f h fl I Q U 11U1 klvXU IkdUlUiVU, U^UlVLUJklUbUU bUUk ( h direct current of electricity can be sent a without serious loss from leakage for a distance of nearly thirteen miles from e the central power station. Taking in ,t this case, Berlin, Conn., as the centre, it a will be possible to replace steam locomo*1. tives ana cars for Hartford, New Britain, f Meriden, Waterbury, Middletown, Wallingford and other cities of the Nutmeg State, comprising a population of over 200,000 inh habitants. It ,1 KENTUCKY C. A. R. ENCAMPMENT. a Ex-Confederates Take Prominent Parts in the Ceremonies. The State Encampment, Grand Army of ' the Republic, at Lexington, was the most remarkable ever held in Kentucky, from 7 the fact that ex-Confederates took tha leading part in the exercises, and only one a Union soldier made a set speech, r Captain Stephen O. Sharp, an ex-<3onfoderate, was the Chief Marshal of the day. Polnnol William P P ProAHnriflrrA an at* Confederate, made the address of welcome, j Judge Jerre R. Morton, an ex-Confederate, 0 presented the encampment In a neat a speech with a gavel made from wood grown 0 on the battlefield of Chlckamauga. e The only Federal soldier to make an ad? dress was General Samuel E. Hill, Adjutanty General of Kentucky under Governor Buck1 ner. He accepted the gavel on behalf of 0 the Grand Army of the Republic. He made 9 what was considered the best speech of the j afternoon, and when he spoke of how the t old soldiers had buried the hatchet he asked t Judge Morton to rise. They clasped hands, e and in this position General Hill finished 0 his address amid deafening and prolonged j applause. Then five hundred school children sang "Dixie." About 12,000 persons were in attendance. The parade was participated in by allofths larger Southern military organizations. The encampment was held at the Chau tauqua grounds. I "BILL" STRONG SHOT DEAD. s The Famous Kentucky Mountain Flchte* Assassinated. ' Captain "William Strong, the greatest r mountain fighter in eastern Kentucky, died e with his boots on a few days ago, after hav uig buuuessiuiiy uuugeu nue uuimts ior twenty-flve years. He had left his home, which is " about ten miles east of d | Jackson, to go to the house of a .. I neighbor, and had been gone only a I few minutes when his family was startled 3 | by shooting, which appeared to be not more e I than half a mile away. Members of the 3 i family ran toward the place where the y j sound of shooting was and found 8trong L" dead on the roadside, seven bullets having |" I penetrated his body. Strong was lyiijg on his back with his revolver in his right hand. The revolver had barely been drawn from his pocket I when a bullet broke the arm. Not a shot i- I had been fired from the revolver. t I Investigation showed that a blind had 'r I been constructed in a place immediately [* j above the road commanding a full view of | the thoroughfare for a distance of several L* | hundred yards. Scraps of bread and meat n : were found behind tne blind, and other '* I signs which showed that several men had ? j been hiding there for Strong, h j TERRIBLE CRIME IN RUSSIA), A Hermit 'Wall* Up Alive Seventeento Recelve the Martyr's Crown. 0 i A terrible crime, the result of superetl10 tion, has been committed at Tirespol, In n i the government of Kherson, Russia, where are a number of hermitages inhabited by sectarians. Recently seventeen of the hermits disappeared, and it was believed that they had emigrated in fear of the impendn ing day of judgment, but a hermit named ^ Kowalind has confessed that he walled them up alive in response to their earnest 11 entreaties that they might receive the !S martyr's crown. The police examined the spot and verified the confession. PASTOR STARTS A CYCLE CLUBjj Aims to Promote Social Relations at Terr* Haute, Ind. n The Rev. Dr. Percival, who recently took charge of the First Congregational Church, n Terre Haute, Ind., has organized a wheeling club among the members of his congre gation for tbe purpose of continuing through the summer the social relations established in the winter at the church entertainments. Dr. Perclval has been elected President of the club, which starts with a charter membership of thirty, and which, he says, will grow to 100 before the end of the wheelj lug season. COLD CLAUSES WITHDRAWN. j Payments JI?y l>e Made in the Every-Day Currency of the Land. Dunlap Smith, a well-known real estate dealer of Chicago, announced that his Arm ae had decided to strike the gold clause from their form of contract and to require noth, ing but that repayments shall be in the J I every-day currency of the country. ? | "During the last few days we have made i loans amounting to $25,000 on these terms, pt I vcliich seem to be nonular with borrowers " fl- said he. "We made one loan on a vacant piece of property over on the West Side, 0(j | carrying five per cent, interest on these j. J terms." j The change may be taken ag an indication of crowing confluence in the futura VICTIMS OF FIRE IT SEA. Steamer Leona Returns to Port With a Cargo of Charred Bodies. DATTI cn UHIIDC VA/ITU CI AMCQ UnllLLU iivuiio hum i unnilui i Flames Started in the Forward Hold of the Mallory Liner Soon After Slie Sailed F*oin New York City for Galveston, Texas ?Men, Women and Children Were Suffocated in their Bunks. New York City (Special).?The Slallory line steamship Leona, which sailed from this port at 3 o'clock on Saturday afternoon, put back Sunday with her sides still hot and blistered from a fierce fire that had ragea in ner torwara noia, ana tmrteen charred corpses where the blaze had been. Eleven passengers and two stewards these were. The Leona 13 one of the regular passenger and freight carriers of the MaLlory fleet. 8he was bound for Galveston, and had twenty-two steerage passengers in her 'tween deck quarters, and was laden with a general cargo. The vessel was commanded by Captain Wilder,a mariner well known in this port. The Are which involved so great a loss of life started at one o'clock Sunday morning. The vessel was then south of Barnegat, N. J., and steaming quietly along over seas that were smooth. The watchman whose duty it is to make the rounds of the steerage quarters finished his tour at a half hour past midnight. There was no fire then nor any sign of any. Two bells rang out, noting the first hour of the midwatch, and hardly had the clang ceased before the lookouts, who were peerlnn? Intrt tho fcnm Aroi* ffuafln heard what would seem like a muffled explosion coming from underfoot. Then a cloud of smoke came boiling up from the forward hatch, and a moment later the bell was sounding its alarm of fire. The crew hurried to their stations, and they found that the whole forward part of the ship was in flames. They attacked it with buckets and hose, and desperate efforts were made to rescue the twenty-two passengers who were known to be imprisoned below. Jhe wind was blowing off shore, and Captain Wilder, as soon as he reached the deck, gave orders to head the vessel to the eastward to prevent the spread of the flames aft. The flre was by this time bursting up the hatchways and licking along the pilot house. Tlie quartermaster and lookouts were driven from their stations, as the steamship drove to the eastward under her flowing sail of flame. The vessel carries an extra steering wheel aft, and this was manned. Holes were cut in the deck, and down these apertures whole Niagaras were poured. A bucket brigade was formed, and the buckets were passed from hand to hand by the men who were not elsewhere engaged in handling hose or other duties. The boats were swung out and made ready for lowering, in case the crew was driven to the last extremity of abandoning the ship. Each boat was provisioned, and officers were detailed to see that the proper supply of water was put in each. Meanwhile nine of the twenty-two imprisoned passengers had fought their way through the flre to places of safety. Scarred and scorched some of themjwere, but they emerged from their flery pen to life. Not bo fortunate were the ill-fated thirteen whose retreat had been cut off. It was known that they were there and in peril. The strongest efforts were made to rescue them, but without avail. The flre, which appeared to have originated in that part of the cargo which was stored beneath the steerage deck, was Anally got under control. But it took seven long hours of hard and desperate fighting to subdue it. Then it was found by mustering the cre'w and passengers that thirfcpAn llflH lioan Irvaf In fKa KIawa The steerage passengers were berthed in two rooms, a small square room for the women on tho starboard 9ide, and directly across the ship a similar room for tho men. Those of the ship's company who lost their lives berthed aft of the women. Between the compartments there was a companionway leading to the main deck. It is supposed that the fire started in cotton bagging stored on the port side of the stet?rage. There was a tremendous burst of heavy black smoke and everybody forward rushed to Ret out. Most of the men did get out. Captain Wilder says that within three minutes there were two streams of water on. Within a few minutes the City of Augusta, which was following the Leona south, was signalled. She came alongside and took of! all the passengers who could be mustered. She stood by the Leona, and Captain Wilder had his crew of llfty men do nothing but fight Are. He says it was the biggest Are in a ship that was ever put out on this coast. It took seven hours to put it out. It burned up all the cargo on the 'tween decks forward, and burned up into the wheel house. The main deck forward was burned through. The upper deck is sheathed with Iron, and the fire did not get through. The remains of the dead wero identified by counting the survivors. In the morning the bodies of the women were found in a heap where the door of their compartment had been. After the flro was subdued the Leona took back her passengers from the City of Augusta. Coroner Hoeber put Captain Wilder undor arrest and paroled him in Mr. Mallory's custody. The Leona Is a screw steamer of 2331 tons burden. She is of iron and was built by the Roaches at Chester, Penn., in 1889. She is 314 feet long, 46.2 feet wide, and 20.3 deep. She is schooner rigged, and her triple expansion engines, cylinders with twentyeight, forty-four, and seventy inches in diameter and forty-eight inch stroke, make her a thirteen or fourteen knot boat. Greece Appeals to Europe. Greece has made a written application to the Powers through their representatives at Athens, with a view of obtaining mediation. All the representatives have promised in their replies to use their best offices, except the German Minister. Queen Olga of Greece telegraphed to the Czar soliciting Russia's intervention in the war. Turkey will demand a war indemnity of 330,000,000. The Triple Alliance. The pact of tho Powers constituting the triple alliance has been renewed for a period of six years. The right to withdraw, under the termB of the original agreement, expired on May 6, and Germany has succeeded in persuading Italy not to exercise the right of withdrawal. Food for London's Poor. There is a movement on foot in Melbourne, Victoria, to send 20,000 sheep and 500 bullocks to England in connection with the dinner which the Priuce of Wales is promoting for the poor of the slums of London on the Queen's Diamond Jubilee. June 22. Found Gold In a Fli?h. Jacob Buntz and his son, who lives at Mead Creek, Conn., found a 82.50 gold piece in a three and a quarter pound bass they had caught in a Kill net. The coin is one of the coinage of 1878. Prominent People. Dr. Nansen's tour through France Is ? triumphal progress. The King of Italy, it is said, carries over $7,500,000 life insurance. The late William T. Adams (Olivier Optic) left an estate valued at only $14,800. The Presbyterian Synod at Sunderland, Vnnlnml hue uxao pobitiuu uuiir^ing heresy against "Ian Maciaren," Rev. John Watson. Hare Renieris has been President ot the Cretan Committee in Athens forllfty years. His career began with the acceptance of constitutional principles by King Otho, anil he was quite a young man when that sovereign intrusted to him the reorganization oX the judicial system. THE NEWS EPITOMIZED. TTn*hington Item*. Assistant Secretary of the Treasury Theodore Roosevelt will Investigate charges that have been made against various departments in the New York Navy Yard. ( The President nominated BrigadierGeneral James W. Forsyth to be MajorGeneral. Senator Allen introduced a resolution reI Tt*.s>b-af PKonmnn nt Vote Vftrk fcft appear before the bar and purge himself of contumacy as a preliminary to Executive clemency. Senator Hoar thought the resolution would let the case go out of the Senate's jurisdiction. He favored .punishing Chapman and also probing the issue to the bottom. General Wesley Merritt has issued an order refusing to appoint a court-martial to j try charges against Lieutenants O'Brien and Bamford, preferred by Captain Romeyn. I In dismissing the charges against O'Brien [ he says that the charges grew out of a f feeling of personal spite, and that military tribunals could not be made vehicles of y private revenge. i The 8enate confirmed the nomination of I Cornelius Van Cott to be Postmaster of ( New York. - t Members of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee inspected reports on Cuban af- 1 fairs at the Slate Department, which are f said to strengthen the cause of the in- H surgents. 1 , President McKinley decided to accept no t invitations to take part in Memorial Day exercises outside of Washington. The House refused to concur in a Senate ? amendment to the Sundry Civil bill appro- f priatiner -350,000 to improve Pearl Harbor, | in the Hawaiian Islands. j \ President McKinley appointed Albion W. I Tourgee Consul at Bordeaux. Sidney B. I I a# *f?oa?i>KnoA<-fo ttfofl nomoH fn n 1U ? CICUl, \JL iUOSOaV/UUOQVWO, nwo ?V ?. be United States Consul of the United a States at Batavia, Java. Henry P. Cheat- f ham, of North Carolina, was named to be r Recorder of Deeds, District of Columbia. j t The Secretary of State and Mrs. Sherman 1 J' held a large reception in honor of the J seventy-fourth birthday of the former. Six * hundred invitations were sent out, and the i v quests included the President and Mrs. Mc- ] Kinley, Vice-President and Mrs. Hobart, members of the Cabinet and the Diplomatic ' Corps, with ladies and other friends. 0 President Gordon, of Leland Stanford , ? University, has been appointed commission- ! 3r to investigate the condition of the Bering Sea seal herd the present season. I J, The report that secret negotiations of > j ?reat importance are being carried on be- t tween Spain and the United States in regard ! f io Cuba is denied at the State Department. | t W. L. 8craggs, formerly United States c Minister to Venezuela and now sonior coun- fi sei of that republic, arrived with the ap- t oroved boundary treaty with Groat Britain, t The ratifications will be exchanged In p Washington. tl United States Senators signed a.petition h | isking the President to pardon E. R. Chap- n .nan, convicted of refusing to answer ques- * lions belp 'He Senate sugar scandal committee. v li Domestic. t Chang Yen Hoon, head of the Chinese ' Imperial Treasury and special Ambassador s to the Queen's jubilee celebration, arrived a In New York on hid way to England. 8 Edward H. Dodcre, aged fifty years, com- " raitted suicide at Worcester, Mass. He went ^ to Dr. Rice's house, where he met Dr. Rioe, c and presented a pistol to the latter's head. nt. _ J - -i.? i-j J x- i i. - u. J |n ; ine doctor liiuuceu uilli to no uuwii m au adjoining room. No sooner bad the doctor turned his back than Dodge fired a bullet into his head. 1 Gerald Peters, a West Indian colored leper, stole a boat and escaped from North Brother Island, New York City. 0 A late break in a .Louisiana levee will e cause some of the richest sugar lands in that State to be submerged. ' The Grand Jury in New York City in- 6 dieted Commander Booih-Tucker, of the e Salvation Army, for maintaining a publio ! Quisance?the Fourteenth street barracks. 11 The new Flower telescope and observa- . tory buildings of the University of Pennsyl- j vania were dedicated at Philadelphia in n the presence of about fifteen hundred per- j 30ns. t C. C. Baldwin, Naval Officer of the Port v Df New York, died in Newport, R. I. Ho c was born in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, in 1834, and when the war broke out d entered the Confederate Army from Baltl- o more. * v Ten-year-old Mamie Cummlngs, who was I irrested at Mount Vernon, N. Y., April 17 a for stealing a bicycle from Charles McKen- a sie, was sent to the Catholic Protectory at (] Westchester. y One of the worst failures known in San J j Fra.nclsco, Cal., for several years occurred ? ! when Williams, Brown &, Co., who did a * j heavy trade in canned salmon, wheat and fruit with. Australia, failed for 8600,000. I The firm was established Ave years ago by I William Brown, son of Cashier Thomas Brown, of the Eank of California. Rumford Falb, Me., will soon have the | biggest paper machine in the world. It was made in Worcester, Mass., ana win fj produce paper 150 inches wide, beating tho, world's record by two Inches. Professor Shaffer, of the Rochester (N. a ?.) Theological Seminary, fell out of a window and was killed. C Owen Bowie asked Cha:rles Smith, a farm r hand, for a chew of tobacco at Frederick, Md., and upon being refused shot Smith ? with an old army musket and made his es- ' cape. Smith died. Both are colored, and ? Bowie is known as a desperate character. ? Frederick Jackson Cunningham, a young a man of good family and high social position, is in prison at Atlanta, Ga., charged with highway robbery and with assault with intent to kill. f irieen siuaenis 01 urcve i_>uy v/uuegc, one of the best known schools In Western Pennsylvania, have been expelled by the college faculty !or riotous conduct. C. H. Damsel, general bookkeeper at the National Bank of Columbus, Ohio, is found to be short 625,000 in his accounts with the bank. He fled. In anticipation of the duty of ten cents per pound provided for in the Senate amendment to the tariff bill the price of tea has been advanced in New York markets from three to Ave cents a pound. j The sealed verdict of the jury In the case j of F. A. Rookafellow, the former banker, > who was charged with embezzlement, was , opened in court at Wilkesbarro, Penn. The ' defendant was found guilty with a recommendation to mercy. Foreign. William J. Calhoun, the special commissioner appointed by President McKinley to investigate the death of Rieardo Ruiz and other matters connected Titli thu Cuban in- < surraction, arrived at Havana. i A series of earthquake shocks have been ] felt in the mountain districts of the State j of Jalisco, Mexico. At San Gabriel some i damage was done. The shocks were felt < distinctly. ' 1 New gold mines have been discovered in the Province of Carabaya, Department of Puno, Peru. It is believed they will yield largely. The Ambassadors of the Powers at Con- J stantinoplo asked the Porte to suspend hostilities in Greece pending the conclusion of a permanent peace. Turkey at flrst declined the request. A dispatch from Naples announces that two large streams of lava have been flowing down Mount Vesuvius and have united with the deposits from the eruptions of 1895. The activity in the principal crater is uormal. A name nas neen ioui?ai in uccuummland. South Africa, in which six white? have been killed and thirteen wounded. At the City of Mexico gold is selling at a premium of 1(H. A severe seismic disturbance took place in South Australia and Victoria. The shock was intermittent and continued for several minutes . The anonymous subscription of 3200,000 to the Charite Bazaar fund in Paris is now known to be the collective donation of members of the Rothschild family. The Quebec provincial election In Can- : ada resulted in a complete overthrow of the Conservative Party. The Liberals will probably have llfty-three members, against twenty. The town of Windisohmatrei, Austria, a well-ltnown tourist resort, has been destroyed by Are. A woman was burned to death. / : - V ' ' ' /?; ' 'VS IDE LlfflGHES TVO 6ISLS.' t Colored Servants Hanced to a Tree in Alabama, i ["HEY HAD POISONED A FAMILY, Jne of Them Confessed?.Had Killed One Person and Nearly Killed a Score? Tho Lynching: Was the Work of About Twenty Men and Their Identity Has Not Keen Discovered by the Sheriff* BiainsoHAsr, Ala. (Special).?Mollie Smith lid Amanda Franklin, two young colored vomen, were found at daybreak Wednesday nornlng swinging from a tree on the road >etween JefT and Huntsville, in Madison bounty. The twenty men who had lynched hem had disappeared. The girls paid the li.. _ e fnmili. 1/4. u?;am tut i-uc i?iuuj >f Joshua 0. Kelly, a prominent citizen of reflf. Several attempts have been made to )oison the Kelly family. The first was made wo months ago. Mr. Kelly and his family, sonsist ing of eleven persoos, arose from the lupper table one night suffering fromterri>le pains, and the next day Mr. Kelly died in freat agony. It was ascertained that arenic had got into the coffee, but it was hought then that it was an accident. Sleven persons set up with the body of Mr. ielly the night after his death. "Toward aldnight they partook of some sausage,and it once became ill. Fortunately there was i physician in attendance, and no fatality esulted. Last Friday all the members of he family arose from the breakfast table nth. terrible cramps in the stomach. Alhough none has yet died, several are still n a dangerous condition. This time it deeloped that the poison was In the bread. Suspicion was then directed to Mollie Imith, a young colored girl, who had ormerly worked in the family, and a search f her house was made. Mollie had anti ipated the visit, and had started to TenLessee on foot. Amanda Franklin, Mollie's uecesior in the Kelly home, was also suspected. Twenty men gathered Wednesday, lome of them" started out to capture Icllle, whom they overtook some en miles away. The Franklin girl was ound at her "homo, in bed. She was old to get up and dross, and go with C he posse, which she did. The Franklin li ;irl gave way when she was cross-ques- ^ toned, and finally made a clean breast of 1' he whole affair. She confessed to the last r oisoning, but said Mollie Smith had put e tie poison in the coffee and sausages, and 8 ad persuaded her to poison the bread, d rhich she did while carrying the .flour of h rhlch it was made fi;om the pantry to the o itnhen. s1 The Smith girl denied everything, even ? rhen faced with the Franklin girl and the tl itter's confession. The posse, satisfied of A he gu^t of the two girls, carried them to d he woods, a short distance from Mollie 8' mith's house, and, deaf to tears, prayers si nd screams, tied ropes about their necks o nd hanged them to a tree, waiting quietly ^ ntll it was evident they were dead. With- B ut a word they then stole away in the b arkness. There will probably never be a 81 lew to their identity. 81 _ t< BOY MURDERER HANCED. ? Slmer Clawson the Youngest Person Ever ^ Kxecuted In New Jersey. Elmer Clawson, a boy of nineteen years 0' if age, was hanged Wednesday in the 8omrset County Jail at Somerville, N. J., for w he murder of Harry Hodgett, his former d mployer. He was the youngest murderer ^ xecuted in the State, and next to the P oungest person convicted of a capital crime J* a New Jersey. The drop fell at 10.07 11 'clock, a. m., and in nine minutes the a roung murderer was pronounced dead. J* lefore the execution he admited his guilt " ,nd expressed contrition for his crime, j51 le was attended by Rev. J. O. Wiemer of 11 he Met hodist Episcopal Church of Somerille, who said that he had baptized the " ondemned youth. a The crime for which Clawson paid the a ,eath penalty was committed at 6 o'clock T n the morning of August 29. 1896. The 0 oa Kla f r\ frry n?> flmnlftVOI' W a PTTT ^ lodgett, an Englishman, thirty years of ge, the owner of a small farm at Pluck- 0 min. Clawson demanded work and a [uarrel followed, Hodgett accusing the oung man of having robbed him while in lis employ a year before. During a quar- "n el the youth shot Hodgett. The murderer ii hen rode away on his bicycle, but was c vertaken by two men in a buggy. ii TRANSVAAL'S REPLY DEFIANT. J nslsts Upon It* Righto and Suggests Ar- t titration With England. n A dispatch from Capo Town, South Af- c lea, says that the reply of the Transvaal t: k>verninent to the strong note, said to ^ mount to an ultimatum, from the Secre- ^ arv of State for the Colonies, Joseph ii !hamberlain, insisting upon observance of d he London Convention, is defiant in tone. g t insists, the dispatch adds, upon the right ,f th? Transvaal to demand arbitration of t he questions in dispute, and also upon its ji ight to pass the Alien Immigration law, $ ,nd asserts that, if the right is disputed, t Titration is the best means of arriving at D , settlement of the question. a i Japanese Cruiser at Honolulu. ( On May 5 the Japanese cruiser Naniwa irrived at Honolulu, Hawaii, from Yokolama with Japanese Commissioner Abi- i rama, who is to investigate the cases of the t ejected immigrants. Commissioner Abi- t rama states that his mission is friendly. If s le finds the Hawaii Government has erred * i claim for damages will be made. He delies that Japan seeks war, and says nego:iations will be conducted diplomatically. " g Elected a New Speaker. j Speaker Charles Blandford, of the Ken- j ucky House of Representatives, is in Wash- j ngton in. pursuit of a Federal office. He ^ aas been there so long, and has given no . sign of returning, that tils fellow legislators ] moved that a new Speaker be elected. The T motion was adopted, and M. T. Flippin, of ( Monroe County, was chosen to succeed Mr. 4 Blandford. Wintry Weather in Great Britain. j Heavy snowstorms prevailed on May 12 < 5ver the English counties of Berkshire, ' Lincolnshire and Herefordshire. In Scot- < and there have been heavy snow and hail t itorms, and the weather has been as cold j iL. >1. ?l K,?- Th??r? is aunng iuu muum ui iiuTumwoi, *, wa-" a sharp frost in London and in the in- ( ,and counties. , Wild Deer a Pest. Wild deer have multiplied immensely on Long Island during the closed season. They 1 are not only eating the crop?, but are de- < stroying plants and flowers. I < Getting Ready for War. A commission of British cavalry officers j and veterinary surgeons is in the Argentine < Republic buying horses for the British car- i airy service. j Spain the Arbitrator. Peru and Bolivia have submitted their I territorial dispute to the arbitration of ' ypain. 1 Cycling Notes. Too much care cannot be taken of a good . bicyele. There are 10,000 bicyclists in Toronto, Canada. j For bicycle paths in Fairmouut Park,v > J Philadelphia, ?40,000 has been appropri-,, < atert. . All bicyles used ia St. Louis ar?> now sab- j jtv-t to a tax of 81 a your, payable in advanee. ? A project is being considered In Philadel- j phia to provide asphalt strips for the ua? of t bievelers. &;' $ t The Rio New?,of Brazil, reports that 'Hhe i sale of bicycles has become noteworthy,'' 1 the business having been large evea WbftA < everything else was blocked. ^ ^ . I v: ... ' ' ; i. TEMPERANCE COLUMN. HE DRINK EVIL MADE MANIFEST IN MANY WAYS. 'he Saloon to Choose for a Boy?Heredity in Alcoholism?The Fatal Law, Traced Through Four Generations, Shows the Baneful Results of Drunkenness. Not a place on a fashionable street, All furnished and burnished within, Where the gay and the hall-fellows meet. With glamour the gosling to win. But rather a tumble-down den Surrounded by marshes and bogs, Where the jingle of glasses by men Shall blend with the croaking of frog3. The shanty I'd plaster all o'er With pictures and posters to suit; Hobgoblins I'd hang on the dopr, And monsters of human and brute. Here murder shall bare her red arm And flourish her pistol and blade; Thftrft trnmfins and demons alarm And publish the fruits of the trade The sign of this chosen saloon Should say in sleek letters to fit Of serpent-coils hung in festoon, "I lead to the bottomless pit." No; pardon my humor, my son; I alter the pitch of my tune: No drinklng-place wanted, not one; No high-up nor low-down saloon. The highest is still very lowAll, all are but links in a chain. You begin at the top and you go Toboggan-like down a steep plain; Go downward from laughter and light, ' With a swiftness that stifles the breath. TTTJ4.U 1 a - ? I !~ flUki Yf ibii u reel nuu t* piuuge m j?uui ui^ixw To regions of darkness and death; To regions of shame and remorse With serpent-crowned furies to dwell. Where the wine and wassail of earth Give place to the horrors of hell. Then flee, my boy, flee the saloon; Alike do the glamour and glare And the serpent-coils hung in festoon, Mark stages to death and despair. ?Joel Swartz, in National Advocate. Heredity In Alcoholism. At a recent meeting of the Congress of ?riuiiutti Auturopuiugy at ureatjva, owiw?rmd, Dr. Legrain, physician-in-chief of the .sylum of Ville-Evrard, traced the fatal iw of heredity in alcoholism and gave the esults of investigation which have extendd over a long period of years. He decribed how the disease is transmitted from jrunken father to appetite-enslaved son: ow in such degenerate soil the seeds of rime and madness develop and ripen. He aid he had traced the course of four genrations of drinkers in 215 families with tiese results: In the first generation 168 imilies showed unmistakable symptoms of egeneracy, ninety-three cases of mild inanity, eighty-eight who were mentally unound, and forty-five were at times dangerusly insane. In many cases the children rere weaklings and died at an early age. [umbers of those who remained were teele-minded, epileptics or a prey to evil intlncts. In thirty families he noted convulIons, epilepsy in flfty-two, hysteria in sixsen, and meningitis in five; 108 families ur of 215 counted among their members Ictims of periodic alcoholic delirium. Finlly there were 106 families in which marked isanity had developed. In the second generation ninety-eight obsrvations gave flfty-fcur families with one r more members who were imbeciles or liots; In twenty-three there were those 'ho were morally Irresponsible. Extraorlnary mortality caused the children to die 1 appalling numbers. At this stage the arents had became coamon drunkards, rith but eight exceptions. In forty-two imilies were chronic cases of convulsions, ad epilepsy in forty. Insanity to a very tarked degree exists in twenty-three famles at present. In the other tnirty-one the bildren are yet too young to give marked ldioations. In the third generation seven observaons gave a total of seventeen children; all re stunted mentally and physically; two re already Insane; four are subject to conulslons, two to epilepsy, two to hysteria; ne is afflicted with meningitla, and three rlth scrofula. To these 814 cases in 215 unilies might be added ninety-three cases f tuberculosis. British and American Drink Bills. In spite of the intemperate habits with rhich Americans are charged, it Is gratify ig to know that less Intoxicating liquor 13 onsumed in this country per capita than 1 Great Britain. This is evident from the showing of the ast year. The British drink bill for the ear aggregated $745,000,COO, while that of lie United States footed up $861,600,000. 'he population of this country, however, is early twice that of Great Britain, and onsequently the consumption of tntoxicaIng liquor in the United States per capita 1 almost one-half less than it is per capita 2 Great Britain. Reducing this statement 0 figures, the average Briton, according to ist year's returns, pays out 820 for his rink, while the average American for the ame quality of liquor pays out only 812. On the assumption that normal condlions prevailed in both countries last year, t may fairly be claimed that the average American is less given to strong drink than he average Briton. While this Is encourJ A# inm I tglHg, D.O aOUDt, tU LUG iiiuuua ui wouijio*mce, it is nevertheless a record which adnits of very great improvement.?Atlanta Constitution. He Abolished Grog In the Navy. In christening the last new torpedo boat n honor of Admiral Foote, Secretary Long las given due recognition, not only to a >rave naval officer, but to one who ibollshed grog in the navy. The sailors ised to sing of Admiral Foote as the man "Who raised our pay ten cents a day And stopped our grog forever." In 1843 Admiral Foote conducted a total tbstineace campaign at the Philadelphia s'aval Asylum, where he was stationed, and jersuaded a number of the Inmates to give ip their rations of grog. Then he increased he scope of his temperance operations, demoting his efforts to inducing the navy department to abolish the allowance of iquor to each enlisted man. In this he vas successful, and there has been no free jrog in the service since. Wh?t Drunkenness Will Do. Drunkenness will make you a pauper, an nvalid, a lunatic. It will send you an smpty purse, an empty wardrobe and an jmpty shelf. It gives you a taste for (wearing, obscenity and impurity. It in3lines you to choose begging for a profesiion rather than independence. It qualiles you to become an undutiful child, an mnatural parent, a cruel husband, or s disgusting wife. These are but a little of ,vhat drunkenness does. Alcohol in Cold Climates. Dr. A. Fick, professor of physiology In SVurtzburg, says: "Tho use of alcohol, - J sven wnen caKen in muuer#io i has been proved to be particularly injurl-. jus in case great physical endurance is required in cold climates. For decades, consequently, it has been a fixed rule of explorers in polar regions?a rule based on axperienco?not to give their crew any iloqhollc drink whatever. Nansen, the aojir lam ^ explorer of the northern reriOQgr'w'" *^entlv traveled across Greenland On'J:^7''\oes. ascribes the success of tils und!^? ?'essentially to the fact that lie and ^ ?omi' '^lons did not take a drink ->f ale ' H fbr Temperance. 8JS is increasing, U hfsf*!r,a,nd <lomestlo outlook, holding. fh,w a decreased consumpci^ke statistics j Iftuors of all kinds, and'Hv.* vllifl a.unkenness Is on the deolin?5? X1bl^ua,1 | Sinks that the greatest agsncjf'.v'l~? ^ost i rnaeworkis the strong, health1 1 oattment condemnatory of druo? Put)llc | 'Public opinion is forcing men tt> l*eQfc?ss>erato. by shutting tho intemperate06 f0mI mbiic offices and responsible prlvat?n'f?. Ions." While the real cure for intef ince is the Gospel, and plenty of It, itnPer~ liact that the Gospel works out many oi?8, ? purposes through various subsidiary me&i-18 >ne of these being an li^provea pul>W? jpinlon. , i : %$ 5?sL' 1 n IN THE QUIET HOURS. PRECNANT THOUCHTS FROM THE SH WORLD'S CREATEST AUTHORS. Love Will Perfect?Sowing of Light?How Habit Grows?God's Presence Desired ?A Prayer-To Rebuke Sin?Before the Crogg-All Rewarding Love of Christ. 0 mighty Potter, to whose steadfet eyes A thousand years lie open as one day. Thy patient hand set firm on life's great wheel This heavy, shapeless clay. Rough and imperfect, yet it owns Thy touch; Spare not, nor stay, the pressure of Thine j hand; MM Make known Thy power; and, soon or late, let love Perfect what love hath planned. ?L. H. Hammond, in Outlook. SB Sowing Light in Sorrow. SBfll God will not always be causing grief. H? traverses the dull brown acres with Hia V| ?-?1 yv rr? 4-Ua ir?r? OQ *>f Vk fhof U A ^Hj j/iv/tt, ocaiuia^ i?uv jiuiutu^ vu4?u **w may be able to cast in the precious grain. H Believe that Id days of sorrow He is sowing light for the righteous and gladness for the upright in heart. Look forward to the ^9 reaping. Anticipate the joy which Is set before you, and shall flood your heart with H minstrel notes when patience has had her V perfect work. You will live to recognize 1 the wisdom of God's choice for you. Yoa 1 will one day see that the thing you wanted was only second best. You will be surprised to remember that you once nearly broke your heart and spilt the wine of your life for what would never have satisfied you if you had caught it, as the child the butterfly or soap-bubble. You will meet again your beloved. You will have again your love. You will become possessed of a depth of character, a breadth of sympathy, a fund of patience, an ability to understand and helD others, which, as vou lay them at Christ's feet for Him to use", will make yoa J glad that you were afflicted. You will see / God's plan and purpose ; you will reap His f harvest; you will behold His face, and be \ satisfied.?Rev. F. B. Meyer. How Habit Grows and Strangles. V Mr. Spurgeon says that he saw, while on a visit to the gardens ?of Hampton Court, many trees almost entirely covered and well-nigh strangled by the huge coils of ivy which were, wound about them like the snakes about the unhappy Laocoon. There is no untwisting the folds; they in their giant grip are fast fixed, and the rootlets of the climbers are constantly sucking the life of the trees. There was a day when the ivy was a tiny aspirant, only asking a little aid in%limblng; had it been denied, then the tree need not have become its victim, but by degrees the humble weakling grew in strength and arrogance, and at last it as su med the mastery and became the destroyer. Just the game with the beginning or sin; the least little act of disobedience, it may be a lie, then another, then something else, and they become alarmingly frequent, ana each time a little more wicked, until they gain the mastery over us, and overwhelm us. and at last drag our souls down to hell. 'Every man is tempted when he is drawn away of his own lusts, and enticed. Then when lust hath conceived, it brlngeth forth sin: and sin. when it is finished, bringeth forth death/'?C. W. Bibb. I A Prayer for God's Presence. 0 Lord. I have come into my closet and shut the door, that I may be alone with thee for a little. 0 wilt thou meet me and give me a sweet sense of thy presence, and let me know thou art near to hear the petitions I bring thee. I thank thee for thy love, so rich and abounding, which yearns over me un Ctjasingiy. I laau n uico iur iuc icuuu ojmpathy,which reaches down to ail the varying circumstances of my daily life, bringing needed help and peace. I thank thee that thou dost understand the desires and longings of my heart before I have ventured to express them in words, and that sometimes thou dost answer before I call. Bless me in my home and in the conduct of my family duties. Bless the dear children thou hast given me, and lead them in unerring ways of obedience and love,and hold them In right paths. May they love thee and count thee , i $ as their best friend and strive to please thee in all they do, day by day. So may our entire household rejoice in thee,and And it our supreme joy to follow thee in ways of praise and service for Christ's sake. Amen. A Prayer for the Spirit. Most holy God ! let not the largeness of our sins and errors make us forget the largeness of thy mercy; our great need the greatness of thy supply. Teach us to trust in thy love. Help us when we seem to be or phans In this world tnai grinus on witu suuu sternness of unbroken law. Comfort us if in the midst of the vastness of thy kingdom we cannot help thinking we are forgotten: if our poor cry seems unable to pierce through the rolling majesty of .thy worlds. In the hours of our pain and passion and sorrow, in our lonely and forsaken days, let the Good Shepherd come unto us, for he knoweth his sheep by name. Forgive our sins, and let the beauty of the Lord our God be upon us; such beauty as we can bear, not the burning beauty of thy brightness and thy majesty, for we are all too weak and feeble fortbat, but the gentle beauty of thy holiness and purity. Hear our prayers through thy dear Son, Jesus Christ. Amen. Rebuke Sin by Righteousness. We may not all be called upon to speak; we are all called upon to be. You can shine, and by shining show how dark the darkness is. The?obligation is laid upon us all; the commandment still comes to every Christian which was given to the old prophet, **D&olare unto My people their transgression,and to the house of Jacob their sin." We can all rebuke sin by our righteousness, and by our shining reveal the darkness to itself. We do not walk as children of the light unless we , keep ourselves from all connivance with works of darkness, and by all means at our disposal reprove and convict them. "Come out from among them, and be ye separate, and touch no unclean thinp.saith the Lord." ?Alexander Maclaren, D. D. Bofore the Cross. 0, what a load of struggle and distress Falls oCf before the cross! Tne feverish care, The wish that we were other than we are. The sick regrets, the yearnings numberless, The thought, "This might have been," so apt to press On the reluctant souh.even past despair, Past sin itself, all. all is turned to fair, Aye. to a scheme of ordered happiness, So soon as we love Gjd, or, rather, know That God loves us ! ?C. Jrl. Townsend. Christ's All Pervading Love. The love of Jesus Christ is to be seen in that warm affection for him whic i leads the faithful to wish that his soul may become almost a part of that of Christ, and that the living principle in the Lord may be reproduced in himself, not In the way of an external image but as an inward and divine in spirauon. i.nis iovo is uu>utfju?ui, uuiuug the creature with the Creator. Man,in fact, rises continually from humanity to something divine when he is animated by this love, which is the sweetest of affections, penetrates the soul, ami causes the faithful to walk on earth, rapt as it were in the spirit.?Savonarola. We know not, verily, that which is laid up for us. There are such beautiful things put by. In God's house and in God's time there" are such treasures.?Mrs. A. D. T. Whitney. Too Easy to Counterfeit. It fa so easy to counterfeit the new silver bills that the Government has issued an order to call in and cancel all the new $1, 82 and $5 certificates. There are outstanding notes worth 354,424,000. As they are received by the'various Government offices in ?ii.i mill h? aAnt tn Washing ton for cancellation, when notes of a now J design will be used in their stead. Model Farmer for China. C. D. Brill, who recently graduated from the agricultural department of Cornell College, Ithaca, N. Y., will go to China and take charge of a model farm. His salary Ml he $3000 a year. ^ -AI