The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, April 14, 1897, Image 7
'mftkiD^proKresT'l^l
HSS^Bireat Britain. Facilities for incinera SHition
have now been provided at Man*
SBKBchester and Glasgow, as well a? at
Hg^WVoking, ond every rear the number
of bodies disposed of by that process
is increasing.
There is a Boston church where the
contribution bos has a small bell conW'
cealed in it, which rings only when a
deposit is made. The collection is
taken during the sermon, and the
stingy churchgoers are thus easily deI
[
The Shah of Persia is going to semi
an embassy extraordinary to visit successively
St. Petersburg, Vienna, Ber
lin,Paris ami London. Xaseeret Moult,
son of the former Minister of Foreign
Affairs of the late Shah, will be at the
i head of it. He is said to be an intelligent
man, quite familiar with Euro'
pe&n affairs.
. Cre#M nod Increase.
An elephant wears more creases to his
trousers than any other animal. They seem
to be sort of a kilt pleat with a bias slope.
He is not very fashionable, but is up to date
In taking care of himself. Some sudden.
Ml violent pains crease, twist or contract the
muscles or tendons, and this is the nature of
a bad sprain. If neglected, the creases inH
crease, and so does the pain, until sometimes
it is very difficult to stratfcbten them our,
W but by the prompt use of St. Jacobs Oil, the >
B friction or rubbing in its application aud the
p curative qualities of the oil will smooth out I
r the worst twist or crea.e and get the muscle
i in natural chann where it will remain, re- !
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REV. DR. TALMAGE
SUNDAY'S DISCOURSE BY THE
NOTED DIVINE.
Subject: "Our Debt to the Greeks."
Text: "I am debtor both to the Greeks
and to tbe barbarians."?Romans i., 14.
At this time, when that behemoth of
abominations. Mohammedanism, after hiving
ported itself on the carcasses of 100,000
Armenians, is trvini? to put its paws upon
one of the fairest of all nations, that of the
li.-eeks, 1 preach this sermon of sympathy
and protest, for every intelligent perbon on
this side, like Paul, who wrote the text, is
debtor to the Greeks. The present crisis is
emphasized by tbe cruns of the Allied Powers
of Europe, ready to be unlimbered against
Hellenes, and I am asked to soeak out.
Paul, with a master intellect of the ages,
sat in brilliant Corinth, the went AcroCorinthus
fortress frowning from the height
of 16S6 feet, and in the house of Gaius,
where he was a guest, a big pile of money
near him, which he was taking to Jerusalem
for the poor.
In this letter to the Romans, which Chrysostom
admired so much that he had it read
to him twict a week. Paul practically says:
"I, the apostle, am bankrupt. I owe what I
cannot pav, but I will pay as large a percentage
as I can. It is an obligation for what
Greek literature and Greek sculpture and
Greek architecture and Greek prowess have
done for me. 1 will pay all I can in installments
of evangelism. 1 am insolvent to the
Greeks."
Hellas, as the inhabitants call it,or Greece,
as we call it, is insignificant in size, about a
third as large as the State of New York, but
what it lacks in breadtti it makes up in
height, with its mountains Cylene and
Eta and Taygetus and Tymphrestus,
sach over 7000 feet in elevation, and
Its Parnassus, over 8000. Just the
lountry for mighty men to be born in, for in
all lands the most of the intellectual and
moral giants' were not born on the plain,
t>ut had for cradle the valley between two
mountains. That country, nc part of which
Is more than forty miles from the sea, has
Jiiiue us rniproa upvu IUO ?vnu ao uv w.uui
aation, nn<i it to-dav holds a first mortcasje 1
Df obligation upon all civilized people. J
IVhile we must leave to statesmanship and '
liplomacy the settlement of the intricate J
questions whjch now involve all Eurbpe and '
indirectly at! nations, it is time for all the 1
jhurches, all schools, all universities, all I
irts. all literatures, to sound out in the
aost emphatic way the declaration, "I am '
Jebtor to the Greeks."
In the first place, we owe to their lan^uase '
?ur New Testament. All of it was first writ- '
ten in Greet, except the book of Matthew,
indthat, written in the Aramcean lannuasre,
R-as soon put into Greek by our * Saviour's J
brother James. To the Greek language we j
jwe the best sermon ever preached, the best
letters ever written, the best visions ever
iindled. All ttte parables in Greek. All the 1
nirucles in Greek. The sermon on the
nount in Greek. The story of Bethlehem,
wd Golgotha. and Olivet, and Jordan banks,
md Galilean beaches, and Pauline embarkation,
and Pentecostal tongues, and seven
trumpets that sounded over Patmos, have
some to the world in liquid, symmetric,
picturesque, philosophic, unrivaled Greek,
nstead of the gibberish language in which
nany of the nations of the earth at
hat time jabbered. Who can forget
,t, and who can exaggerate its thrilling
importance, that Christ and heaven
ivere introduced to us in the language
>f the Greeks, the language in which Homer
)ad sung, and Sophocles dramatized,
PlotrtHiQlAmiO'? on/1 SnnrnfparlictfVmrcAri
ind Lycurgus legislated, and Demosthenes
:hundered his oration on "The CrownV"
Everlasting thanks to God that the waters ol
ife were not handed to the world in the unwashed
cup of corrupt languages from which
lations had been drinking, but in the clean,
jright, golden lipped, emerald handled
:halice of the Hellenes. Learned Curtius
wrote a whole volume about the Greek verb.
Philologists century after century have been
neasuring the symmetry of that language,
aden with elegy and philippic drama and
:omedy, "Odyssey" and "Iliad," but the
^auvtcsi luiu^ kuuii uicoa o?oi ov:omplished
was to give to the world the
benediction, the comfort, the irradiation,
he salvation, of the gospel of the Son of
3od. For that we are debtors to the Greeks.
from the Greeks the world learned how to
nake history. Had there been no Herodotus
md Thucydides there would have been no
klacaulay or Bancroft. Had there been no
5ophocles in tragedy there would have been
10 Shakespeare. Had there been no Homer,
here would have bsen no Milton. The modsrn
wit?, who are now or have been out on
he divine mission of making the world
augb at the right time, can be traced back
:o Aristophanes, the Athenian, aDd many of
V? a I A/ina f Vi n f ova n /-v ttt f o l*on O a nonr V* a /-I 1
i?v> iuqi aio u<j r* innou <u uon uau ? ?
heir suggestions 2300 years ago in the flfty'our
comedies of that master of merriment,
jrecian mythology has been the richest
nine from which orators and essayists
lave drawn their illustrations and paint>rs
the themes for their canvas, and, alhough
now an exhausted mine, Grecian
nythology has done a work that notbng
else could have accomplished. Boeas,
representing the north wind; Sisy>hus.
rolling the stone up the hill, only
o have the sami thing to do over again;
Cantalus, with fruits above him that he
:ould not reach; Achilles*with his arrows;
icarus, with his waxen wings, flying too
lear the sun; the Centaurs, half-man and
ialf-be:ist: Orpheus, with his lyre; Atlas,
vith the world on his back?all these and
nore have helped literature, from the gradlate's
speech on commencement day to Ruus
Choate's eulogium on Daniel Webster at
Dartmouth. Tragedy nnd comedy were
)orn in the festivals of Dionysius at Athens.
Hie lyric and elegiac and euic poetry of
Greece 500 years before Christ has its echoes
n the Tennysons. Lonnfellows and Bryants of
i860 and 1900 years after Christ. There is
sot au effective pulpit or editorial chnir or
professor's room or cultured parlor or icteligent
farmhouse to-day in America or
2urope that could not appropriately employ
Paul s ejaculation and saw "I am debtor to
he Greek?."
The lact is this?Paul bad got much of his
oratorical power of expression from the
3reefcs. That he had stuaied their literature
urns evident when, standing in the presence
3f an audience of Greet s3holars on Mars'
lill, which overlooks Athens, he dared to
juote from oue ofiheir own Greek poets.
;ither Cii-anthus or Aratus, declaring, "As
wrtain also of your own poets have said.
For we are also his ofTspring.'" And he
nade accurate quotation, Cleanthus, one of
he poets, having written:
For we thine offspring are. All things that
croep
fcre but the echo of the voice divine.
And Aratus, one of their own poets, had
written:
Doth cape perplex? Is lowering danger
nigh?
We are his offspring, and to Jove we fly.
It was rather a risky thing for Paul to attempt
to quote extemporaneously from a
poem in a language foreign to his and before
Greek ssholars, but Paul did it without
stammering and then acknowledged before
he most distinguished audience on the
jlanet his indebtedness to the Greeks, cryng
out in his oration, l,As one of your own
poets has said."
Furthermore, all the civilized world, like
Paul, is iudebte 1 to the Gre-ks for architecure.
The world before the time of the
Greeks had built monoliths, obelisks, cromlicbs,
sphinxes and pyramids, but they were
nostly monumental, to the d-ad whom th -y
ailed to memor.alize. We are not certaiu.
jven, of the names of those in whose comnemoration
the pyramids were built, lint
Sreek architecture did most for the liviug.
Ignoring Egyptian precedents and borrowng
uothing Iroin other nations, Greek archiecture
carved its own columns, set its own
ledimerits, adjusted its own entablatures,
oun ><l its own moldings and carrie i out
is never before the thre? qualities of right
milding. cal ed by an old author "flrmitas,
itilitas, venustas"?namely, firmness, useulness,
beauty.
But there is another art in my mind?the
Most fascinating, elevating and inspiring of
ill arts and the nearest to thp divine?for
vhich all the world owes a debt to the He!enes
that will n?-ver be paid. I mean sculpup'.
At least <i30 years before Christ the
ireeks perpetuated the human l'ac? and
orrn in terra cotta and marble. What a ,
lessing to tlie human family that men and
vntnet!, mightily useful, who could live only
.vitiiin a century may be perpetuated for live
six or ten eeuturies? flow J wish that
some sculptor contemporaneous with Christ
:ould have put ifis matchless form in mar- i
:?le! 13iit lor everv grand aud exquisite [ i
jtutue jf Martin Lutlier, of John Knox, of t
William Penn. of Thomas Cunimerr.
Wallinmnn r\t l.afavoffo r?f nnv r?f t
(Treat statesmen or emancipators or co
querors who adorn your parks or fill t
niches of your academies, you are debtors
the Greeks. They covered the Acropol
thev glorified the'templ^s, they adornod t
cemeteries with statues, some in cedar, sor
in ivory, some in silver, some in gold. sot
in size diminutive and some in size colossi
Thanks to Phidias, who worked in stone;
Clearchus, who worke 1 in bronze; to Doutf
who worked in gold, and to all ancle
chisels of commemoration! Do you n
realize that for many of the wonders
sculpture we are debtors to the Greeks?
Yea. for the science ot medicine, the gre
art of healing, we must thank the Greek
There is the immortal Greek doctor. Hippi
crates, who first opened the door for disea
to go out and health to come^in. He first s
forth the importance of cleaulim ss andslee
making the patient before treatment to 1
washed and tase s'.umbsr. on the hide of
sacrifice beiist. He first discovered the Id
portance of thorough prognosis and diai
nosis. He formulated the famous oath i
Hippocrates which is taken by ptysicians i
our day. He emancipated medicine froi
superstition, empiricism and priestcraft. J3
was the father of all the infirmaries, hospi
als aud medical colleges of the iast twent;
three centuries.
Furthermore, all the world Is obligated 1
Hellas more than It can ever pay for 1
heroics in the cause of liberty and righ
United Europe to-day had not better thin
that the Greeks will not fight. There ma
be fallings back and vacillations and tempoi
ary defeat, but if Greece Is right all Europ
cannot put her down. The other natioi
before they open the portholes of their met
of-war against that small kingdom ha
better read of the battle of Maratnon, whei
10,000 Athenians, led on by Miltiade
triumphed over 100,000 of their enemies. 2
thnf time in Gr,-ek council of war. fl\
creneruls were for beginning the battle an
3vo were against it. Callimachus preside
at the council of war, had the deciding vot
and Mlltiades addressed him, saying:
"It now rests with you, Callimachus, eith(
to enslave Athens, or, by insuring her fret
dom, to win yourself an immortality of fami
for never since the Athenians were a peopl
were they in such danger as they are in i
this moment. If they bow the knee to thes
Medes, they are to be given up to Hippiai
und you know what they will then have t
suffer, but if Athens comes victorious out <
this contest she has it in her power to becona
the first city of Greece. Your vote is to d<
:ide whether we are to join battle or noh ]
sve do not bring on a battle presently, som
factious intrigue will disunite the Athenian;
tnd the city will be betrayed to the Medei
uut If we fleht before there is anything rol
:en In the state of Athens I believe that7prc
rided the goas will give fair field and n
favor, we are able to got the best of it in th
judgement."
But now comes the practical questioi
EIow can we pay that debt or a part of il
For we cannot pay more thnn ten per ceni
>f that debt in which Paul acknowledge
nimself a bankrupt. By praying Almight
Sod that He help Greece in its present ws
ivith Mohammedanism and the concerte
impires of Europe. I know her queen,
loble, Christian woman, her face the thron
)f all beneficence and loveliness, her life a
sxample of noble wifehood and motherbooc
3od help those palaces in these days of aw
:'ul exigency! Our American Senate did we!
he other day when in the qapitol buildin
ivhich owes to Greece its columnar impre's
iivenetT- they passed a hearty resolution c
tympathy for that nation. Would that a
ivho have potent words that can be heard i
Europe would utter them now, when the
ire so much needed! Let us repeat to thee
n English what they centuries ago declare
:o the world in Greek, "Blessed are thos
ivho are persecuted for righteousness' sak<
ror theirs is the kingdom of heaven."
Another way of partly paying our debt t
:he Greeks is by higher appreciation of th
earning and self sacrifice or the men who 1
>ur own land stand for all that the anciec
Greeks stood. While here and there on
somes to public approval and reward, th
nost of them live in privation or on salar
lisgracefully small. The scholars, th
irchreologists, the artists, the literati?mos
>f them live up three or four flights of stair
ind by small windows that do not let in th
'ull sunlight. You pass them every dayl
rour streets without any recognition. Th
vorld calls them "bookworms" or "Di
Dryasdust," but if there had been no book
vorms or dry doctors of law and soience an
heology there would have been no Apoca
yptic angeL They are the Greeks of ou
sountry and time, and your obligation t
hem is infinite.
But there is a better way to pay them, an
hat is by their personal Balvatlon, whio
vill never come to them through books o
hrough learned presentation, because t
iterature and intolleotaal realms tbey ar
nasters. Ttiey can outargue, outquote, ou1
logmatize you. Not through the gate of th
lead, but through the gate of the heart, yo'
nay capture them. When men of learnin
md might are brought to God, they ar
>rought by simplest story of what rellgio:
:an do for a soul. They have lost children
Dh, tell them how Christ comforted yoi
vhen you lost your bright boy or blue eye
:irl! They have found life a struggle
)h, tell them how Christ has helped you a]
he way through! They are in bewildei
nent. Oh, tell them with how many hand
)f joy heaven beckons you upward! "Whe
Jreek meets Greek, then comes the tug c
var," but when a warm hearted Christia
neets a man who needs pardon and sym
jathy and comtort and eternal life the
lomas victory. If you can, by some inciden
>f self sacrifice, bring to such scholarly me
ind women what Christ has done for thei
sternal rescue, you may bring them it
iv here Demosthenic eloquence and Homeri
magery would fail, a kindly Heart t&roD ma
tucceed. A gentleman of this city sends m
he statement of what occurred a few day
igo among the mines of British Coluinbit
tt seems that Frank Conson and /er
smith were down in the narrow shal
>f a mine. They had loaded an lro
racket with coal, and Jim Hemswortt
landing above ground, was haulin
he bucket up by windlass, when th
windlass broke, and the loaded bucket wo
lescending upon the two miners. Tben Jir
Eemsworth, seeing wbat must be certai
ieath to the miners beneath, threw himse!
igainst the ogs of the whirling windlass
iiud, though his flesh was torn and his bone
were broken, he stopped the whirling wine
lass and arrested the descending bucket an
?aved the lives o' the miners beneath. Th
superintendent of the mine flew to the res
;ue and blocked the machinery. When Jlr
Semsworth's bleeding and broken body wa
3Ut on a litter and carried homeward an
some one exclaimed, "Jim, this i9 awful!
3e replied, "Ob, what's the difference s
one as-1 saved the boys?"
What an illustration it was of suffering fo
others, and what a text from which to illus
.rate the behavior of our Christ, limpln
tnd lacerated and broken and torn an
rushed in the work of stoppiug the descend
ng ruin that would have destroyed ou
souls! Try such a scene of vicarious sufferin
is this on that man capable of overthrowin
ill your arguments for the truth, ana he wl
sit down and weep. Draw your illustration
rom the classics, and it is to him an ol<
>tory, but Leyden jars and electric batterie
ind telescopes and Greek drama will all sur
render to the 6tory of Jim Hemsworth's "Ob
ivhat's the difference so long as I saved th
>oys?"
Then, if your illustration of Christ's sell
!acriflce, drawn from some scene of to-da}
md your story of what Christ has done fo
fou do not quite fetch him into the righ
tvay, just say to him, "Professor?doctorjudge,
why was it that Paul declared he wn
i debtor to the Greeks?" And ask you
earned friend to take the Greek Testamer
md translate for you. iu his own way, froi
jrreek into English, the splendid peroratio:
)f Paul's sermon on Mars' hill, ur
ier the power of which the scholarl
Dionysius surrendered ? nimely. "Th
:*rnes of this ignorauce God winked ai
jut now commaudeth all meu evorywher
,u repent, because Ho hath appointed a da
n which He will judge the world in righ!
iousnt'ss, by that man whom he hath 01
lained, whereof He iiath given assuranc
unro ail m>-n. in that He hath raised hir
From the dead." By the time he has gc
through th" translation from the Greek
think you will seo his lip tremble, and thei
ivlll come a pallor on his lace like the pallc
jn the sky at daybreak. By the eterrn
salvation of that scholar, that threat ttiinkei
that splendid man, you will have done some
:hing to help pay your indebtedness to th
Greeks. And now to God the Father, Go
the Son and God the Holy Ghost be lionc
tind glory and dominion ami victory an
song, world without end. Amen.
Affriculture In Spain.
The business of farming in Spain is si
much depressed that the Government i
nbout to devote $1,200,000 to the relief c
that iodustiy.
d TEMPERANCE |
he (
(0 THE WILL AND THE WAY. y
is, Farewell, wild companions, past follies and ]
he joys. (
ne Farewell, sly encbanter the bowl; j
ne Farewell, ye deceitful and sinful decoys,
il. The light has just dawned on my soul.
19, Ye promised me pleasure, while laughter t
at weDt round, <
ot Till ye led me to ruin'u dark brink, x
of I believed, I partock, I enjoyed and I found .
* The road to misfortune was drink,
at ^
s. Bat now I'm resolved, with the succor of i
o- grace,
se To arise, and do all that I can
et My life to reform, my steps to retrace,
p, And become quito a temperate man.
39 <
a I feir no relapse, though the old habits are <
a" strong,
5" If for help I bu(: fervently pray; (
I believe in the marim too old to be wrong ?
That. Where there'fi a will them's a wav
m ' " 1
[a
t. A PCBLICAN S ENTERTAINMENT FOK CHILDREN.
jT- Tie following letter wbloh appearod in the
English Alliance News, is worth a very wide
to circulation, as it shows the advantage of
ts teaching temrerance songs to popular tunes:
t. "Sir?A publican in my neighborhood
ik (Mike End), at ChristaiivJ thought it would
,y bo cheaper to eive the children of his cusr
tomers (costermonsrer3 ahd laborers) an en>e
tertainment in lieu of Christmas boxea, so
is engaged the services of a local proprietor
i- of a Punch and Judy show to give an exhl,d
bltion of his puppets in hia large billiard
ft room, whieh was cleared out for the pur9,
pose, and packed as full as it woutd hold of
it the youngstei-s. At the conclusion of the
re show a friend of the landlord, who had been
d acting as M. C. during the evening, made a
d speech to the children, in which he greatly
9, extolled the virtues of his friend Bung, and
told the youngsters how thankful they oucht
>r to be that he was such a good, kind gentleman
to give them sucl a splendid treat as
they had had that evening. When he flnle
ished talking the pianist struck up the tune,
u iutuoauiiuuy urooa reuow, expneunR >]
ie Ihe youngsters would nil join In singing the ,
3, same; but the children associated with the *
o tune another ditty, with which the East c
)f Enders' youngsters are more familiar, which g
ie is as follow?:
Shut up your public houses, y
11 Shut up your public houses,
0 Shut up your public houses, e
'? For we want noiie of your beer. C
^ And they commenced to shout this with
all the strength of their young lungs. The c
0 landlord's friend in viin shouted to thfm .
0 above the din to hold their noise, as that was
not thn riprht song, saying, 'Shut up, you c
, young devils,1 and the children hearing the r
ip wor Is 'Shut up,' thought he intended them c
j to shout louder and longer (especially as he
(j was gesticulating violently), aad this they P
y did, and kept it up until t^ey were uncere- t
^ moniously bundled inlo the street, the pub- c
? lican's M. C. calling tlnm the most ungrate
a iui nine wreicnes ne aaa ever seen. my
e informant, who was the showman himself. F
Q told me it was a comical sight to see the ex- p
I 3ited stnte Bung1? friend was in at the unex- f
pected turn things had taken. Straws show t
[j which way tho win 1 blows, and it is evident *
? that Bands of Hope in this district are c
r teaching the children that beer is not the 1
j necessity of life it was once supposed to be, c
ii but harmful. W. Boxneb."
I
7 the captain was a tee-totaleb.
n . . . . . . .... a
v it is tuncn-time on a latnous trnns-atianttc
''flier," a ship well nigh 600 feet Ion/?, with
' angines of 20,000 horse power and 1500 voy- P
, agers, writes Frances I!. Willard: "Here are
your table tickets," smiil the steward, and a
minute later I found myself seated at the
_ captain's right hand. The distinction surt
prised me, for it was usually given to some
famous politician, not ad capitalist, or bocitfty
leader. A tee-totaler and temperance
reformer is the last one to be thus honored,
y for the captain generally takes a glass of
. wine at dlDner, and if he does not his guests i'
are likely to do so. But this time our cap- a
tain was a strict total aostainer. We talked
? of his career. He had risen from "before the
masf'.until he bad now been for year* cap- ?
tain of a first-class "ocean greyhound," and a
;* he told me that he owed it all to his olean
"7 habita When he first began to rise the ship
on which he was an officer put into the port
? of 8an Francisco, and as it was "a great
aay, an me men were drinking tne captain
leading and asking him to "celebrate." "I &
did not know but it would cost me my
d chance," he told me, "but I could not go i:
h back upon my training, and I sail, 'Captain, I
r I never touched a drop in my life, and I can't a
n begin now.' " Upon this the captain clapped
e him on the shoulder and said, "I wish that ?
> the same was true of me." ^
e I
g THE DEMON OF THE HOME. t
0 YVUUU VUO UtJLLIULi Ul Urillh. UUierS ILIO UULUtJ "
Q <he angel of peace departs; poverty follows c
u in the demon's waka, for drink is "a spend- E
^ thrift vice. It is terrible to ruin the home, q
d but it is more terrible to ruin the soul, that 1
^ spark of God's intelligence. We despise the a
II thief; we shrink in horror from the murderer, c
^ but they are men. But the drunkard?who
s will say that thi3 unloving, unthinking, una
reasoning thing is a man? God made man
little less than the angel3, but the drunkard
a makes himself little less than the brute. The
L? demon of drink goes up to high heaven and
n defies the mercy of God, for no drunkard can
,t snter the kingdom of neaven. The lower
a side oi! the drunkard's grave empties into
r hell. There are seventy-flve thousand drunku
ards going down to their graves every year.
q If this is what drink will do. what will you
y do? We cannot sit down and fold our hands. 8
e If we have a heart that loves humanity we fc
s must do something, aud there is one thing
wu utui uu; wn uau auMtuu IIUJU IUC uso ui
a intoxicating liquors. The way to 9traighten F
ft a crooked stick is to bend it in the opposite I
q direction. If you are strong, give to your ^
, neighbor of ycur strength if he is weak.?
g Rev. A. P. Doyle.
e
a BROUGHT CP OX THE BOTTLE.
n A Lowiston man, who was a politician in
n Portland, Me., when General Neal Dow was a
If Mayor of that city, in 1854, tells of a man A
3, whom he brought before Mayor Dow for E
3 abusing his wife while drunk. The Mayoi
I- ordered that the man be brought before v
d him with his whisky bottle. He put the b
e bottle on the table in the court room and ^
}- ihe prisoner Ilxed his eyes on it and admitted
n that he had drunk out of it. When the man
s was *ent up to the jail Mayor Dow look the 1:
d bottle along himself and requested the turn- u
" key to place the flask just outside the cell 8
0 door, where the prisoner could see it, and it
stood there two mouths. He begged to have
r the bottle broker, or re-noved. Once when t
(- the door was opened he made a dash witb *
g his foot to break it, but did not succeed. i
d When that man was released ho hated the .
I- -light of a whisky bottle, and never tasted a
r drop of liquor afterward. E
g a
g VIRTUE REWARDED.
" The temperance socicty of an Ohio town
s recently purchased the only saloon in the
1 town limits aud burned all of the fixtures
3 with appropriate ceremonies. The owner
was recently converted at a revival meeting,
ind the prohibitionists are now booming n
0 him for Mayor.?Chicago Chronicle. I
WOMEN OPPOSE TREATING.
lt Vigorous action against the treating habit C
_ is being taken up by the W. C. T. U. in the ^
^ States of New York an:l Pennsylvania. An g
r nnti-treatini* bill has been introduced into jj
lt the New York State Senate providing that
n whoever treats or offers to treat any person
a to an intoxicating driu.f or beverage in a tl
public place shall be flced $5 for the first tl
y offence, and not less than live days, or more
e than twenty for the second offence. The
t White Ribboners are circulating a petition in Y
,q relating to this treating habit. Mrs. Rebecca b
? B. Chambers is pushing the movement in Is
* Pennsylvania with the aid of the State President.
e
n iiamished the wnoxo one
lt Louis XII. of Fran.:e llrst gave* permisj
sion to distill spiriis on a large scale. So
e terrilic were the effects twenty-two years
>r afterward that Francis, his successor, was
obliged for the sa'ety of his subjects to enr
act a law that the drunkard who remained
incorrigible alter severe monitory punisli0
ment should suffer amputation of the ears
d and be banished from the kingdom.
r How much more wisely would Francis
have acted if instead of banishing the drunkard
he had banished t he pernicious material
of drunkenness!
Yet in this nineteenth century of our Government
to-day act* as unwisely as did
Francis. It imprison* the drunkard, whereas
? it should imprison the drunkard's drink?
a that which makes the drunkard.?National
>f Temperance Advocate. _
i '
Mexico's Greatest General.
The Republic of Mexico has lo6t hi
greatest eoldier in the person <
jlnadelnpe Lopez, who died fro
jneumonia after five days' illnes
General Lopez was known a? tl
greatest Indian fighter in the Repnbli
Ls a full-blood Indian he was able '
soje with the Fcvages with their os
acucB. ne was regarnea as tne ue
)fficer in the army, and, owing to b
miversal kindness, was known all ovi
he Eepnblio as "Uncle Lupe." I
yas sixty-five years old, and leaves x
amily.
Talne of Corn for Fuel.
The press bulletin of the Universi
)f Nebraska Agricaltural Experime
Station eays: The present abundan
)f corn ana its low price have occ
lioned much speculation as to its fn
ralu'e. There is such a diversity
>pinion and so little actual knowledi
regarding the profitableness of buyii
sorn instead of coal, that it teem<
leBirable to conduct a comparati'
;est that would show the relawe hea
ng power of the two material
Whether it would pay to raise coi
or a fuel is a question not contempl
ed in this investigation, but the i
;erests of the large number of peop
iving in the region of cheap corn cb
or the determination of its most pr
itable u?e after it is upon the marke
To make the test, a good, grade
mellow Dent corn, on the ear, of th
rear's crop, and not thoroughly dr
vas burned under the boiler us6d
upply power for the department jractical
mechanics, and the amoui
?f water evaporated by the burnic
if a known quantity of corn was note<
rhe test lasted nine and one-ha
loure, and 5,232 pounds of corn an
10b were consumed. The next day tl
ame boiler wsi heated with screenc
-?nr>lr Snrinfrn Tint cnnl fnr (iua Vinnr
r%~ ? ?
mrning 1888 pounds of coal, and tl
.mount ol water evaporated was r<
iorded.
The data thas obtained show tha
ine pound of coal evaporated 1.
imes as much water as one pound <
orn. In other words, 1.9 times i
auch heat was liberated in burnin
ne pound of coal as in burning on
tound of corn. Several calorimett
esis were made, which agreed ver
losely with these results.
The coal used cost at Lincoln $G.6
er ton. With coal pelling at thi
rice, and worth 1.9 times as muc
or fuel as an equal weight of cori
he fuel value of the latter would b
3.50 per ton, or 12.25c. per bushe
!'he following table shows how muc
r\ol i a rrn ?f K fnn nrlinn ifo V? n o i n
lower is the 6ame as that used in tb
xperiment, and when corn is sellin
,t a oertain price per bushel :
Corn Coal.
ierbush.o4? per toi
9 cents.,.. 94 I
ftwafc# 5 !
1 5 '
:{?entj,., 6
.. 7
leeoia..^ 7 I
Scents. S
It will thus be seen that if this qua
ty of coal were selling at less tha
IB.50 and corn were bringing 12o.,
rould pay to tarn corn, while co
oust sell as low as $5.41 per ton to t
a cheap as fnel at 10c. per bushel.
A Naval Pigeou Post.
It is satisfactory to hear that H
Ldmiralty have sanctioned the buil
ng of a loft for carrier pigeons i
)evonport, so that now we eith
,eta ally have, or are shortly to hav
tigeons stationed at Portsmout
iheerness and Dovonport. In tl
''rench Navy the carrier pigeon h
>een recognized for some years, ai
here are well established lines
ommunication between the Frent
laval ports, Toulon, Corsica, ar
?unis. It may further be news fi
ome people that French societies a
onstantly flying their birds fro
^rtemouth and Plymouth across tl
Channel, and that no precautions a
aken by our Government to preve:
oreign birds from being brought ini
hese towns and kept there. Englif
. J -11 J
UrUB UIO ttliUWCU IV UD icicaocu
France, but Btringent measures a:
aken to prevent their being kept
he country. In Germany, Italy, Ru
ia, Denmark, Spain and Portug
here are carefully organized pigec
ervices to aid in coast defence, at
ligeons are regularly employed m tl
taiian naval manoeuvres.?Westmin
er Budget.
He Guessed the Sex.
TVio ntVior writfls a enrrflfinn:
lent, I was told a Btory about the ne
Lrchbiehop of Canterbury which I ha^
lot Been in print. As my informal
ras a clergyman, it mast, of cours
to trae. A certain youthful curai
ras taken to task by his lordship f<
eading the lessons or the service in a
aauchble tone. Whereupon the youi
nan replied: "I am surprise that yc
hould rind fault with my reading, i
i friend of mine in the congregatic
old me that I was beautifully heard,
'Did she?" snapped the bishop, ar
he fair young curate collapsed. H
ordship had once been a young clerg;
nan himeelf, and knew a thing or tM
bout the "friend.St. James's G
Prophecy, or a Coincidence?
The French astronomer, Flan
larion, avers that a lady living i
'aria consulted a young woman r<
orted to have a way of seeing tfc
lost surprising things in a bcwl <
offee grounds, to learn if poasib]
'ho had robbed her of S700. Th
?rl described every piece of furnitui
i the lady's apartment exactly, liki
i6e her seven servants, and then sai
imt although she could not name tb
aief, he would be guillotined withi
ivo years. This was in 1883. Tw
ear-, later one of the lady's servants
er valet, was guillotined.?New Eng
iiid Homestead.
BUCKINGHAM'S I
DYE
For the Whiskers,
Mustache, and Eyebrows. 8
In one preparation. Easy to
apply at home. Colors brown B
or black. The Gentlemen's H
| favorite, because satisfactory. 0
r. i'. Halt. .V Co., I'roprlrtort, Xnshu*, N. H. 3
Sold by all I)rug!?is:j. -'J
' < s
~mk
;>*|
According to recent returns there A general European war could not
er were 917,201 births and 527,929 deaths fail to stimulate prices of American
nf registered in Englaud and Wale? dur* farm produce, yet our farmers, boasta
m ing 1896. The natural inoreaee of the the American Agriculturist, are diam- .
o. i^upujnuuu uuxiug iuc, j car uciug buuo icicoicu CJLiuugu tu Winn biiu WUI1U u*
ie 389,272. peace.
I ^Stop! Women, |
Ie A And ^?nsider the All-Important Fact,
\W* in addressing Mrs. Pinkham you are conwISL
^Pl ? F fiding your private ills to a woman?a woman
? \ whose experience in treating woman1!
. \ a--v diseases is greater than that of any livf
ing physician?male or female.
Qt It You can talk freely to a woman
C0 \ ?> -fr* when it is revolting to relate your
a- \ ijjja/j ^ private troubles to a man?besides,
) a man does not understand?simply
?* TBHBMBtfJr because he is a man.
?c Many-women suffer in silence and
3K drift along from bad to worse, know.
\y ing full well that they ought to have
re immediate assistance, but a natural
Lt" modesty impels them to shrink from
9* / exposing themselves to the questions
rD / j jfenL an(* Probably examinations of ev;n
a" j 7fjH their family physician. Itisunneces*
j\ ? j/jl (H sary. Without money or price you
ill M VU ' Can consu^t a womani whose
Q W ft r knowledge from actual experit
M 1 ence is greater than any local
0 j I 1 physician in the world. The fol
1 lowing invitation is freely offered;
y. k accept it in the same spirit:
to MRS. PINKHAM'S STANDING INVITATION.
01 Women sutfering from any form of female weakness are invited to promptly
at communicate with Mrs. Pinkham at Lynn, Mass. All letters are received,
ig opened, read and answered by women only. A. woman can freely talk of her
3. private illness to a woman; thus has been established the eternal confidence be.11
twecn Mrs. Pinkham and the women of America which has never been broken,
id Out of the vast volume'of experience which she has to draw from, it is more
to rt Vno Trflrrr lmnnrlo^rrt* flinf. will lioln trAnw M
tuau puaaiuic buau oxiv w**w ?v*jr ?? ?? ???** jvu*
id case. She asks nothing in return except your good-will, and her advice has
s, relieved thousands. Surely any woman, rich or poor, is very foolish if she does
10 not take advantage of this generous offer of assistance.?Lydia E. Pinkham
e- Medicine Co., Lynn, Mass.
ii Baker's Chocolate ii I
. 1 * . ??
i > (th M*r e by 11 '
^ Walter Baker & Co. Ltd., .:: |'f?
5 1 Established in 1780. at Dorchester. Mass. 1 1
k '' Has the well-known Yellow Label on the front of every ^ J, 6
'' |I package, and the trade-mark, "La Belle Chocolatiere," ! !
b " jS, oii the back. ] '
e ::Ii! Iffl NONE OTHER GE/NUIAIE. ;;
g j - Walter Baker & Co. Ltd.* Dorchester, Mass. J'
| /^ANDY CATHARTIC
ft !! ninKfANiTiniTiAM I:
al | ^
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ie 1 pl? yd boofclet fry. Id. STERLING REMEDY 01)., Chicago, Hontreit, Cin.,, or?fgwIork, tii.
id THE ST A N DA Ro'^UNT^aSTIHICTUR ALP U R POSES.
of Pamphlet, "Suggestions for Exterior Decoration," Sample Card and Descriptive Price List free by mall.
;h Aabentoa Roofing, Building Felt, Steam Packing, Roller Covering*. Fire-Proof Paints, Fee.
, Asbestos N'ou-Conductiug and Electrical Insulating Material*.
H. W. JOHNS MANUFACTURING CO.,
87 Maiden Lane, New York.
re ^CKirAGO: SIO&SISHangdphSt. PHILADELPHIA: i:i: & 173 North 4th St. BOSTON: 17 k If Petri Bt
w m BEST IN THE WORLD. $ I]T373
7e <P For 14 years this shoe, by merit alone, haj $ f ''
2 Indorsed by over 1,000,000 wearers iu the JJj
? 9 best in style, fit and durability of any shoe JK * t
te 9 ever offered at $3.00. )H
Jr <P It is made in all the LATEST SHAPES tad JK S^'%y
T 8TYLES and of every variety of leather. <i> ,, ,, , ,, , , f
;? I $ F Unequalled, Unapproached.
>u <t WT0D ?TJTIC Btrfft8?rwt,lltuel# STANDARD OF THE WORLD.
/k w. L, DOUGLAS, Brockton, B|a?s. ifc I ^ _____
? m ???I *fnn to all Alike.
110 bww
ADVERTISING c"Z??& E2?2Vy"*
>/] for one 2-cent stamp.
ie . "'TWILL NOT RUB OFF;^ 1 .^P-- -'
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;q Has no equal for the cure of Catarrh and Lung Dis- ?*J AHmCo FA R M LAND
eusH? hj i'ail $1.0i. Rnir.!. v v free from rocks and swamps, aud especially adapted.
0 A\. H.SMIHl A. 1O., Prop*., Buffalo, N. for truck. cotton and tobacco raising. for aaAh
:e gmy wx payable $10 down and il or more weekly. 5J ||
c aPhi | ?u v'i,o n'mnna ' * 'I Convenient to great eastern markets, in i i i ?.
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le IS CL'RES WKfcRE AIL FISF fAIIS |H al] vear. Splendid water. Schools,churches, stores.
|2bcs: Cough Syrup. Tastes Good. Csc f] mills and desiwble neighbors. Deed free and title.
ie IH time. Sold bv druggists. M guaranteed. >o malaria, mosquitoes, blizzards or
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e " Previty is the Soul of Wit." Good Wife,
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SAPOLIO
IJ3J87 THE BOOK YOU WASTES
CONDENSED ENCYCLOPEDIA OF UNIVERSAL KNOWLEDGE, as it
treats upon about every subject under the sun. it contains 520 pap.es, profusely illustrated.
ami will be sent, postpaid, for COc. in stamps, postal note or silver. When reading you doubtAN
ENCYCLOPEDIA E*r>3\
will clear up lor you. !t has a com
plete index, so that it m*?y l"e ^ ./referral to easily. This I o>lc
ie a rich mine of valuable r mi ^formation. i resented in uo
interesting manner, and is 'well wor:h to any one many
times the small sum of FIFTY CENTS which we ask for it. A study of this uo >k will
prove of incalculable benefit to tho-e whoso education La? been neglected, while the volumo
will also be found of great value to thosf who cannot readily command the knowledge tbej
hat7?acquired. BOOK PU3LISHIKC HOUf ?, 134 Leonard St.. N. Y. City.