The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, February 17, 1897, Image 10
theWblic printing? ~
AN EFEORT MADE TO LET IT OUT TO
THE LOWEST BIDDER.
An Interesting Debute on the Subject In
the House of Representative*?How the
Members Voted on the Mattor?A Close
Vote,
Columbia, S. C., Feb. 12.?In the
Bouse of Representatives yesterday
the question of the public printing
claimed considerable attention. Un-<ler
the present law a Public Printer
is fllontftd- At Dresent Mr. Charles
Calvo, owner of the Register, tills the
position. It is claimed by many that
the State would save money by let- ,
ting the work out to the lowest bid- ;
der. A few days ago Mr. Reynolds (
introduced a bill abolishing the office
of Public Printer and instead let the
work out to the lowest bidder. When (
this bill came up yesterday Mr. Kinard
moved to strike out the enacting (
words of the bill. ,
Mr. Reynolds said that for a great
many years South Carolina had been }
letting out the public printing under j
^contract. Until 1893 the work had ,
been given to the lowest bidder. In j
11877 the matter was considered so im- (
portant that the act, practically the
same as this bill he presented, was t
passed. In 1893 the new act allowing ,
the general assembly to elect a public <
i printer was passed. This bill was simply
to let this work to the lowest bidder
just as they would any other class
of work. The bond protected the
State, and, further, the responsibility
of the bidder had to be passed upon.
There was no reason in the plan now 2
in operation; it had no precedent in ?
this State. The practice in regard to t
all other work was totally different. c
He made clear the point that no high- f
er prices could be paid under his bill t
than those now paid for the work. If
they could offer a chance to get a re- j
ductionof from 10 to 20 per cent., (
"why not do it. The Slate had been j
paying a fancy price for public print- (
mg, flippantly appropriating $20,000 (
for upwards of 20 years without try- j
K/NH/MY) rvHi'/iQc TXTVIIIA i.
xuu w ai UC U^bbUUl ^/tivwpf ?? "**v | ^
doing the State an injury. The print- ]
ing should not cost over $15,000. He ^
had merely retained the present prices 5
at the maximum figures, and opened ]
the doors to competition. This was r
founded upon right and reason and i
custom. In Georgia, a State having
greater population and twice as much j
taxable property, only $15,000 was (
paid. For 20 years a great deal of (
useless printing had been going on. t
He quoted a good manv figures to j
show what could be done by comp9ti- ]
tion. He believes that the cost of the ]
work could be done for$15,000 instead g
of $20,000, without reducing the vol- g
ume. The State was not able to pay >]
this sum if she could get it cheaper. i
The cost of materials had gone down
very considerably. He did not argue
that the cost of labor was or should
Ko nKoonan Thmr Tiray?fl loflficlafinff fnr _
WW VUUW^Vi. a XUVJ nV4V -V- I
the future and there was no telling t
what considerations might come to ap ;
ply in the selection of a public printer, t
Mr. Uderton, as one of the minority c
of the committee, said nothing had t
been presented to the committee to s
show that the printing could be done ]
cheaper. The prices paid were almost t
admitted to be as reasonable as could rj
be obtained. This being so, he could j
not see any reason whatever why q
they should take the power out of 134 t
men's hands and put in the hands of
a few men. They were investigating j
boards now. If any trouble came un- r
der this why all of them would be responsible.
They could have a voice
in the selection of a public printer.
Hft thought it was unwise to deviate t
from the principle laid down in 1S93. 1
Mr. Stevenson said under this bill t
the prices can't be higher than they t
are now. f
T1 1 1 x 1- .11- _ i ?I t
jut. naeriya went on 10 say mat mo present
public printer had purchased \
a plant. Suppose by a combination k
some people should come and try to *
ran him out' of business, his plant
would be destroyed. If the combina- *
tion said $40,000 must be paid, the
combination had the State and they
would have to pay it. s ]
Mr. Cushman asked if when the ]
Kublic printer was elected it was not 1
nown that some parties were willing ?
J_ 1_
vu uu mo nvk tk. iur icaa.
Mr. Ilderton said that the committee
had heard some talk of that, bat
no proof had ever been offered that
lower prices could be obtained. He
wanted to know why the necessity for
this bill at this time? That was the
question. Qe did not expect to make
any big fight on this matter. The bill
was before the house. There was no
lemand for it. The most defective
iart of this bill was the clause delegadng
the power to elect a public printMr
to a few.
Mr. Cushman said the matter of se- 1
lectin? a State printer was a plain s
|>ss proposition. He could see
son why they should require
tent to convince them on this ,
. He said that it had been
and many of the papers had 1
that lower prices could have 1
obtained. It was a fair and '
> deal. We take no risk in pass- 1
is bill.
Ilderton said that at present the :
r's bills could be scaled by the
al assembly, if it saw lit.
E. D. Smith said the principle
red was just this: What right 1
le State to go back upon the
il custom and virtually subsipublic
printer and pay prices
estly larger. If any company
reduce it $10, was it not due
that they should have the work,
iled with delight any measure
arried out the principle of equal
to all and special privileges to
Let this principle be engrafted |
our laws. The question should
t open. Touching Mr. Ilderton's
f a combine, he said why should
is same company now subsido
something on the same order.
Wyche referred to Mr. Smith's
remarkable speech." He was
ire wheD the vote for the public
ng "steal" was cast. It was not
to take up newspaper reports and
e motives to former members,
ought that the governor's otlice
i as well be let to the lowest reible
bidder. He had always unod
that the printer would comto
do the work; it required a
sat amount of money to secure
ant He denied that any man
roted ior the so-called steal did
m any improper motives and he
iated any aspersions upon the
>ers so voting
Graham was here when they
d a public printer. It had been
:ted that the cost of the printing
7 '
would be increa&Jd. He had been h
since 1890 and \^fshed to say now tl
the cost hati-been cheaper for the pi
lie printing.
"Don't you think we can get
vrnf " ocl?o/l -Inch AshlAV.
VU^MMU JVV) uwuvu. v vuu .
""We haven't in the past," answei
Mr. Graham.
Mr. Kinard wished to have but lil
to say. The men of the house kn
him and knew that he would not
vocate anything extravagant. 1
bill had some objectionable featur
It took away from the house the ri|
to pass upon this matter. The ho
put some of its best men on the cc
mittee on printing. He was satisf
that the work was being done now
cheaply as it could be done. The a
on the other side did not think i
rates were too high, for they left
same rates as the maximum rates. I
Reynolds, he said, should have lc
ered the scale.
Mr. Reynold's said: "I am willi
to reduce the scale if you want
done."
Mr. Ivinard believed that half 1
opposition had been for the purpi
of destroying competition.
When the previous question v
about to be called, Mr. Gage said tl
if the house did not strike out the *
acting words he would offer t
amendment, saying it would meet 1
objections of Dr. Ilderton.
Amend section 8, line 31?Strike (
ill the section after the words "f
proposals" and add the followin
'And said proposals shall be open
jefore the house of representativi
ind the contract shall be awarded
i vote of the joint assambly to su
jerson as it may choose as pub
irinter."
The house then on a viva voce v<
ippeared to refuse to strike out the <
icting words. Before the decision
he chair could be announced the n
sail was demanded. The house i
used to strike out the enacting wor
>y the following vote:
Yeas?Hon. F. B. Gary, spsake
Ul, Bailey, Bethuae, Blythe, Carso
}aughman, Crum, Davis, C. A
)ukes, Efird, Epps, Fox, Garr
Joodwin, H. P.; Goodwin, 0. I
Jraham, J. S.: Graham, Thos. I
ienderson, Hollis, Humphrey, lid
on, Kennedy, Kinard, Henry .
Cinard, J. D.; Lancaster, Lester, lL
fill, Mauldin, McDaniel, McKeow
itcLaurin, McWhite, Phillip?, Pri<
Uinsford, Russell, Sturkie, Timmi
nan, Toole, Westmoreland, Wing
fVyche, Yeldell?44.
Nays.?Asbill, Ashley, Bacot, Bar
3edon Breeland, Carraway, Oolcoc
Bushman. DeLoach, Gadsden, Ga/
Jlenn. Hiott. Johnson, Kibler, Lt
on, Limehouse, Livingston, Loft(
klehrtens,- Miller, Joel H.; Mishi
^ollock, Prince, Pyatt, Reynolc
iobinson, Rogers, Sinkler, Skinm
>imkins. Smith, J. R.; Smith, W. !
Jmith, F. D.; Stevenson, Sullivs
Fhomas, Jno. P., Jr.; Thomas, W. I
Werner. Vincent, Whisonant, Wilsc
iVinkler, Williams?46.
Josh Ashley had the vote clinch*
Mr. Gage's amendment was th
>resented. Mr. Reynolds feared tl
his would do away with what th
vere fighting for. He raised the poi
hat the previous question had De
Ailed on this. The chair sustain
he point and looked as if Mr. Gag<
imendment would be excluded. T
louse, however, reconsidered its i
ion in calling the previous questio
[?he amendment was then discusse
dr. Simkins thought that this wou
lestroy the whole intention of t
>ill. So did others.
The house by a vote of 45 to 361
ourned at this juncture leaving t
natter open till tonight.
Died on tne stage.
New York, Feb. 10.?Armand C
elmary, while singing the role
Cristano, in Flotow's Opera of "Mi
ha," at the Metropolitan Opera Hoi
onight, dropped dead in front of t
ootlights and almost in full view
>ne of the most brilliant audient
hat has filled the theatre this winti
3o quiet was the matter kept, ho
iver, that few in the audience km
;hat a tragedy had token place befc
;heir very eyes.
Sherifi'd Men Good Shots.
Houston, Tex., Feb. 11.?A <3
*of/>v* fwrtm ufanoxwcnilla 4ol1c nf q /i
/ubvu xjiviu iiLVUtu ug t uxv v/a ui m
aerate encounter near that place 1
,ween outlaws and a sheriff's pos
J. C. Johnson, alias E. J. Smith, a
Fiin Crane were killed by the pos
iuother man named Underwood v
shot through the thigh and backbo
ind will die. The fourth outla
;hough wounded, managed to mou
i horse rnd escaped.
Policeman Found Dead.
Pittsburg, Pam Feb. 9.?Police o
;er John Harrison was found dead
5:25 this morning standing in t
patrol box at the corner of Nit
,a * J T :i 4? i? r>~i:
nreei auu juiucrty avcuuu, uy jl ui.
Lieutenant Crossin. The cause of 1
leath has not yet been ascertain*
but it was due probably to an elect
shock or from heart failure.
An Inconsiderate Urate.
Tarpin Springs, Fla., Feb. 10
While in bed by the side of his w
and baby W. J. Philips blew out 1
braine. He was suffering from
shronic allliction and doctors said
operotion was necessary. Rather tb
undergo the operation he killed hi
self.
A Convenient Invention.
An Orangeburg farmer comes to 1
faont with a new invention in 1
shape of a Lubricator for oiling
hicle wheels without taking them
the axle. It is inserted in the h
between two of the spokes. Wh
you want to grease your wheel all y
have to do is to withdraw a plung
which operates with a spring, and i
as much oil as is needed on the ax
Upon being released the spring cloi
up the oil hole until it is opened 1
oiling up again. It is a very inge
ous and clever device, and is bound
be used generally. With these lut
cators a vehicle can be oiled up ai
where along the road in less than c
minute. The patent for this valual
invention is owned by the Natioi
Lubricator Company of Orangebui
S. C. Mr. Jas. L. Sims, Editor a
Proprietor of the Orangeburg Tin
and Democrat, is the manager of t
company, which is a guarantee tha
is all right. The company wants
agent in this covnty to sell the Lut
cators. See advertisement in anotl
column.
It la Haiti
That of all the diseases that ail
mankind, diseases of the kidneys j
the most dangerous and fatal. If t
be so, how important it is that
kidneys be kept in a healthy con
tion. The use of Hilton's Life for
Liver and Kidneys will do this. I|
+he "ounce of prevention" in t:
troubles,
? ' HANGING OF THE FISHERS.
ab
THEY KEPT AN INN NEAR I MtUIIY
li OF CHARLESTON.
Travellers Who Put Up at their House
ttle Were Robbed and Murdered?An Intereating
Account of the Trial and Convlcad
:be tlon*
Emil Gaboriau's is a name synonymou?
in Parisian literature for that
use which is the most startling and sensational
in the depiction of crime. His
power is such that even minor points
as are produced with thrilling effects,
len What would he not have given for the
the material offered by the tragedies at the
Six-mile House! That terrible story,
^r* the chapters of which were enacted
)W" more than three-quarter? of a century
ago, is known in its entirety to but
n2 few men living. For the most part,
it and to the many, it exists otily in a
fragment here and there. Last year
the some one inquired about it through
3se The News and Courier, but no one replied,
doubtless because none of those
ras wh0 sav7 it could. By searching
iat closely the files of those old papers,
>n- the Court records and other documents,
his and by drawing ui.on the memory of
-he an older member of the family, who
had much of it from an eye witness,
>ut the writer is enabled to give what is
or believed to be the only full and true
g: account of the Six-mile tragedies ever
ed published.
es, Before the days of the "Best Friend"
by all the land traveling in South Caroch
Una, or in any othor State for that
lie matter, was done on horseback, Dy
means of gigs, carriages or the stage
3te coach?generally it was - the stage
Jn- coach. Two main lines of travel Jed
of to Charleston, the one bringing the
oil Eastern passengers and mail, and the
e- other the Southern and Western. The
ds great thoroughfare was by the Five and
Six-mile Houses, both of_them inns for
sr; public accommodation. These nouses,
n, though they have long since passed
I.; out of existence, have not out of histois,
ry, nor will one of them ever pass out
frofm under the ahadow cf terrible
L; crime.
er- A MURDEROUS YOUNG COUPLE.
T.; At the beginning of the year 1819,
fa- the host and hostess of the Six-mile
n, House were John and Lavinia Fisher.
53, They were young married people, not
sr- yet in the thirties, of pleasing appear;o,
ance, ready address, and knew how to
give the weary traveler such a weltks
come as made him feel the inn was
k, more like a home than a public resort.
?e, Added to this there was excellent fare
ly- for man and beast.
)n, Some months prior to this, that is in
3e, the fall and winter of 1818, there had
is, been numerous robberies along the
Br. two stacre lines. Not only had the
3.; mail been robbed, but the passengers,
in, In one or two instances life had been
I.; taken. The Charleston papers of those
>n, dates were full of these robberies and
murders. Many private travellers
2d. were also attacked. In some instances
en they vanished away as though the
lat earth had swallowed them. They
ey would start to a place, but never reach
int there, nor would they ever be heard
en of again. Private detectives and
ed squads of armed men were sent from
j's Charleston and from other points.
L - mL- O j Qfo+ao
at) XUO uruvoruw nuu ma umtou uww
ic- Government both offered rewards,
n. But all in vain, the robberies still went
d. on, and people continued to disappear.
Id Beyond catching a suspicious cnarache
ter here and there no real headway
was made in locating the principal
id- criminals. From points gathered by
he the detectives there seemed to be a
band of robbers, working one with
the other. Finally, they were located
in the neighborhood of the Five and
as" Six-mile Houses, then traced to the
?* houses themselves.
ir* Earlv one moraine. while matters
ise were jn tbis shape, those who were
witnesses of the scene were startled
?' by the appearance of a young man,
;es hatless, coatless and on horseback,
5r rusning through the streets of Charlesw"
ton. He was seeking the sheriff, and
to him when found he told a thrilling
)re story of successful * robbery and of attempted
assassination; and those who
had set upon him, he declared, were
lis- no less persons than the man and woes
man who kept the Six-mile House,
be- The sheriff was astounded, then in?
on/1 T QTrinio TTicVlOT*
SB. K'V.UUIUIXO. UVUUOUUli?,m.-ii?uv.)
nd could not believe it. But the young
se. man told a straightforward story. He
ras had put up at the Six-mile House. He
ne had been awakened in the night by
W) the murmur of voices. He had looked
[nt through a crack into the adjoining
room. There he had seen the Fishers
emptying his wallet and counting its
coin. He had heard the woman say
m" that he must die, that it would not do
J*' to let him escape. But the man plead
for him. Finally, she said she be.
lieved he had other valuables, that his
l?e horse, too, was a fine one, and really
she must attend to him at breakfast.
.' He knew what this meant, poison in
nc his cup! That was an easier way to
eret rid of him than by pistol or knife.
Either of the latter would leave traces
of blood. At daylight he managed to
ife escape, and mounting his horse, sped
^is toward the city. The name of this
a young man was John Peebles, and the
ail supposition is that he was a traveller
an from Georgia.
m_ CAPTURE OF THE CRIMINALS.
The sheriff acted quickly; he gathered
an armed squad, and placed his
,, deputy, Col. Cleary, at the head. So
.. well did Cleary manage, that he not
" _ only adroitly surrounded the House
^ and had the Fishers in custody ere
i their suspicions were aroused, but he
also captured with them six characters
all but two of whom turned out to be
members of the band of robbers. The
I others were strongly suspected, but
, were released because of the want of
direct evidence..
f These arrests were made on Satur
day, February 13, 1819. The deputy
x" found in the house eight or ten mus
kets, some pistols, knives and a large
" keg and cannisterof powder. By this
>ne t*me a crow^ bad gathered. In an old
ii out house was discovered a quantity
i of fresh meat and naer-by, rolled up
in a bundle, as though it were ready
to be carted off?doubtless for destruc,
tion?the hide of a cow, the blood not
yet dried upon it. A bystander was
t it amaze(lrecognize in it the hide of a
* cow he had recently lost. Thus the
petty thefts going on in the neighborhood
were accounted for, as well as
the larger robberies.
The house was not thoroughly
searched that morning. Col. Cleary
ect intending to return later for that purare
pose. The Fishers were allowed to rehis
move what they claimed as their perthe
sonal etfects. Not knowing just what
idi- to do with the house, and certainly
the not apprehending any danger in broad
t is daylight the deputy put a Mr. Ross in
hes charge of the premises until he could
return, Col. Cleary was not more than
' ? * 1..'. ?half
way back to Charleston, wk<
Mr. Ross was set upon by a portion
the robber band yet at large, violent
beaten and almost murdered. I
barely escaped to the woods with t
life. That night the house and t
outbuildings were burned to t
ground, doubtless the work of the rc
bers.
About this same time the Five-mi
House was raided by the sheriff or i
deputy, and some arrests made of pa
ties suspected of being members of tl
band of robbers and murderers, j
no evidence could be collected again
the proprietor of the House, as beii
an accessory, he was allowed to i
free, on this promise to destroy t
house, which was done.
The Fishers and those arrested wi
them were carried to Charleston, ai
InHrrdfl in nail ThflrftthfiV Were visit
by young Peeples, who identify
Fisher and his wife to the satisfacti<
of all, save, of course, the crimina
themselves. Indeed, the woman <
pecially was considerably upset <
this occasion.
THE FISHERS BROUGHT TO BAY.
The Fishers and others were broug
to trial on March 23, 1819, bafo
Judge Bay. Two were admitted <
bail, Hey ward and Roberts. TJ
Fishers, with the remaining one
were sent back to jaiil. The eviden
against them, particularly against 11
Fishers, was very damaging. A fe
days later Roberts was re-a rrested on
new charge, and once more impriso
erl TT? wnrlrftrt his wav out of the
and endeavored to escape on hors
back, but broke the neck of his hor
while attempting to make the anim
leap across an excavation in the strec
and was thus recaptured.
Shortly after the Fishers were sei
back to jail, i ntense excitement w
aroused by ths discovery in the vicii
ty of the Six-mile House ef a suspi<
ous looking grave. Search had be<
going on from time to time in tl
neighborhood for something of tl
kind, but unsuccessfully until th
grave was stu mbled upon by a me
accident it seemed. The sheriff w
notified. He sent Mr. Henry Steven
the coroner, to investigate. Mr. Ste
ens opened the grave and found t?
bodies side by side. Physicians pr
nounced them the bodies of a man ar
woman. One body was in a box mat
of rough slabs, the other was uncofl in<
and covered with brush. The san
physician stated that they _ hi
been dead about two years. the
was no clue whatever to their identit
They were doubtless private traveller
from a long distance probably, wl
had met the tragic fate of other unfo
tunates in that House of Horror. I
dignation. against the Fishers now ri
high, and violence would doubtle
have been attempted but for the ca
tion of older trnd cooler heads.
CELUlR full of human bones.
At the Junuterm of the Court Fis
er and his wii'e were found, sruilty, b
petitioned for a new trial. While tl
petition was pending, homble disco
eries were made at the Six-mile Hons
After the house was burned, the ruii
were not disturbed, doubtless owii
to the feeling that there was nothi c
there for which to disturb them. Bi
one day, some months afterward, ?
individual with a turn of mind rath
more investigating than that of ti
others, white poking about among tl
charred pieces of beiams and the mini
ture hillocks of ashes, almost lost h
life by coming within a fraction <
falling down into that gaping moul
of an excavation. He raised the alarc
a crowd gathered, the charred bean
were clefired away, and the entire o
ening of a cellar exposed t<5 vie\
They brought a ladder, one of tl
number made the descent, and disco
ered?bones, plenty of them, and h
man bones at that! This was sure'
enough to ruin the Fishers, but th(
denied all knowledge of it, declarii
vehemently that if the bones we
there, they had been there before th<
took the house. But there we
those who connected this ghastly fie
w:ith the story young Peoples ht
told. The cellar was about where tl
dininnr nvrni Viari atnnd. How CO
venient to have it beneath the tabl
with a trap door hiding it from vie?
Behold the preparation and then tl
deied: A solitary traveller sitting
table, valuables on his person, fir
doubtless more valuables in the ba
gage in his room. He eats his brea
fast, drinks without suspicion tl
tempting cu d of coffee offered hie
doubtless cha tting gayly with his he
tess as he does so. Then a sick, next
drowsy feeling seizes him. his bet
whirls, sinks upon his breast; 1
clutehcH spasmodically once or twi<
at the air. gi^es a gasp or two, an 1
gone 1 Pockats are quickly rifled, tl
spring is touched, the trap is sprun,
and with a sickening thut^ there fal
into tha horrible depths the body <
one never heard of more. There
one wife somewhere in the world wl
will never see her husband's face ?igai
little children who are latneriess: c
perhaps an aged mother, a gentle, lo
mg sister, waiting for the son ac
brother who never comes.
TIIK FISHERS BREAK JAIL.
On Monday, Saptember 13, pen din
the hearing of the petition for a ne
trial, John Fisher and Joseph Rober
escaped from the jail. This they d
by forcing a hole through the wa
under one of the windows, descerdir
therefrom by means of a rope mat
from strips of their blankets. Mr
Fisher also intended to escape, but d
tided to be the last one to make tl
attempt;. Roberts went down firs
then Fisher. When Fisher was aboi
twenty feet from the ground the ro]
broke and he fell, bruising himse
considerably. This, of course, dete
red Mrs. Fisher from attempting tl
descent, and she decided to wait unl
she could make the rope longer. Fis]
er and Roberts escaped, but not b
fore they had conveyed to Mrs. Fis
er their intention to return and assi
her in getting from the jail.
There was considerable excitemei
and great indignation over the escai
of Fisher and Roberts. They h?
been allowed too much freedom aboi
the jail, many declared. Instead i
being confined in their cells they hi
been permitted to walk about the co
ridors and visit the other prisoners i
their apartments. These charges tl
jailer and his assistants bitterly d
nied, declaring it a movement to i
jure them politically. The Governo
John Geddes, at once issued a procl
mation offering a reward of $500 f<
the capture of Fisher and Roberts. I
this proclamation a description ?
Fisher was given, as follows: "Aboi
six feet high, slim made, knock-knee
fair-complexioaed.dark hair and dai
eyes, and about 30 years of age."
THE MURDERERS RECAPTURED.
On the night of the 14th of Sep;er
ber, at about 11 o'clock, as Mr. BuJ
a, grocer on South Bay, was preparir
to close his store for the night, he hi
f
?
en a call from two men who expressed
of the desire to purchase a small supply
It of eatables, as they had been out all d
4.1?1 1- l ? ,,
io uajr iu lucii ujat, ouu ncio vcij uuu u
Lis gry. Mr. Bu.ll would have thought v
he nothing strange of this request nor of h
he their coming at that late hour, as fi
ib- such things were of frequent occur- n
rence, but thure was something in the f<
le actions of the" two men that aroused p
lis his suspicions. They were nervous e
ir- and excited, and seemed in a great v
tie hurry. They could not wait for Mr. ^
ks Bull to wrap up the articles. No soon- s
st er were they goae than it flisbed up- E
ig on him who they were. He had read n
?o the descriptic n of Fisher in the Gov- 1<
he ernors proclamation, and it tallied v
with one of the men exactly. Hastily s!
tli closing his store he set out to stealth- v
id ily fellow them. The pursuit led him e
ed to what was then known as William's p
ed wharf. There he saw the men con- t<
)n ceal themselves under a boat. Mr. b
lis Bull quickly withdrew and hastened h
*< to notify the city guard. In less than ji
):a a half hour Fisher and Roberts were e
again under arrest. It was afterwards si
disclosed that they were waiting for ii
ht midnight so as the better to make the ii
oOomnf oeoictin? Mm TPiaVlAT* t(
>n to escape. They had been over to one
be of the neighboring islands, but had
returned for this very purpose, and 1/
ce for no other. As soon as Mrs. Fisher U
was free, th ey had intended to leave vi
iw in a schooncr bound for Matanzaa. A a
'a number of gold pieces and several h
n- watches were found on their persons, g
til Both criminals were completely un- h
>e- nerved by their recapture. But no f<
se one took it harder than did Mrs. y
Fisher hersolf; All hope of escape t(
>t, seemed now utterly cut off, for the
jailer, Annoyed by the accusations o
at that had been made, redoubled his
a3 vigilance; they were also more closely p
confined. II
ji- sentenced to be hanged. e
m On Janus.rv 18, 1820, the Fishers ?.
were again brought to trial. The 11
. charges were so grave and the evi- j*
lls dence so overwhelming that both ?
re were sentenced to be hanged. The ?
as Judge?the papers does not state defi- f
? nitely as; to whether it was Judge Col- 11
^ cock or Judge Bay?fixed the time for P
the execution for Friday, February
?j 4. Both, husband and wife were comI?
pletely overcome by the termination ^
of the trial. They had almost to be
carried back to the jail. Great con ecern
wai? now felt for them spiritual- n
^ ly by the different ministers of the
j* city and other humane people. They
J* were daily visited at the jail by both n
men and women, who earnestly C1
? sought to prepare them for eternity. u
Among the latter were Mrs. Matilda e.;
Wightman, mother of Bishop Wight- ^
Miwi Mnrt/Jnla?0 PnAmn Mica ^
uiaiij .illi a. luaguaiwuo j-?i w tt ?**?? . .
Selina Smith, and a grandmother of jc
the writer. It is through this grand- ?
mother that much with reference to C(
, the last days of the Fishers, especially sl
I of Mrs. Fisher, has come down. She
was then a happy young bride, and d
~~ the condition of the miserable woman a
so great in its contrast, madaanim_*
pression never to ba forgotten. ?
Fisher seemed penitant from the 11
o first aud deeDlv concerned about his
^ soul, but not so his wife. She was ?
reckless and defiant, again and again Jj
upbraiding her husband for his
? "chicken heart." She seemed more ?
concerned about a petition for pardon "
than anything else, although receiv- ^
. ing repeated assurance that any effoit *
of this kind would be utterly useless. ^
,, The fated day drew near ;the wretched ?|
beings were so unfitted to meet it that C
' special petition was made the Governor,
praying a stay of sentence till
P time could t>e given tllfem in which
7: to "make preparation to meet their ^
*1 God." This petition was signed by p
numerous clergymen and many citi- ?
. zens. Governor Geddes granted a re- a
^ spite till Friday, February 18. When t(
that day came he refused to further t]
* interfere, despite the frantic appeals ^
of the condemned themselves, and the ^
j*, sheriff began preparations for the ex- a
d ecution of tb.e awful sentence of the j
id law* u
ie MIMtSTRATIONS OF CLERGYMEN. il
n- During their last days the Fishers 8
e, were confined in the dungeon of the P
r! Jail. Here the ministers and other 0
le good men and women continued to *
J 1 " - 1 - 1 t.
at visit inem u p 10 me very mat nuur. -
id One of the niost faithful was the Rev. ?
g- Dr. Furman, pastor of the First Bap- '
k- tist Church. I saw his grave the
10 other dtiy, just under the shadow of
Q, that historic building. He stood by
is- the miserable pair through every thing,
; a went with them in the carriage to
id their execution, and received Fisher's
le dying messages and his last requests. ?
;e Another faithful one was the Rev. p
is Mr. Guliuchat, of the Methodist K
le Church. He was particularly con- 5
g, cerned with referenca to Mrs. Fischer,
Is he and Mother Wightman, as she was
3f afterwards called, working and pray10
inr* ArraM kfiv to iViz* loot
m iuj; \j> n ui xjiVi bv uuw iuuui j
10 Fisher expressed thorough repenin
tance for his sins, but declared his in- |
>r nocence of the awful crimes laid to i
v- his charge. He admitted that he had
id led a wicked life, bat declared he was
not a criminal. His peace having
been made with God, he implored his
ig wife to do the same. She would not.
w To not one word of religious instructs
tion would she listen. She expected
id to live, she declared, then why should
11 she prepare for death?
MRS.. FISHER SHRIEKED,
le When the hour for the execution _
s. arrived and they went to conduct the
e- criminals from their cells, Mr3. Fis
ie her shrieked and raved like one init,
sane, and fought with the strength of
nt desperation. It was some time ere
?e they could remove her. Her husband cl
!lf sought to soothe her. He took her in
r- his arms, his agony was'pitiful to see. 1
ie He entreated, implored her to be calm V
,il and to employ what little time remain- V
h- ed in making preparation for the end.
e- He endeavored to show her that it L
h- must be, and that all her efforts
st could not prevent it. She returned
his embrace, but made no answer,
at The executioner again approached,
pe and again her frantic shrieks burst
id forth. She had to be forcibly pinjt
ioned ere she could be removed,
of Fisher and his wife were clothed
id in white garments provided at their
r- own expense. The carriage started
in from the Jail at 12.45. The prisoners
ie were guarded by the sheriff, his assise
tants, and also by a detachment of
a- cavalry. All along the route an imr,
mense concourse had gathered, for it
a- was an unusual sight to see a woman
jr led to execution. The procession
n moved out Meeting street to a spot
of just beyond the city limits. As Fisnt
ner beheld the gallows on which
d, they were to d. 5 h.9 turned deathly
rk white, and seemed to faint. Not so
his wife. She looked at it stolidly,
her mood having changed since she
n- left the prison. When they attempt11,
ed to make her go up, she positively
ig refused. Neither persuasions nor
id] threats could avail.
' ? }ff m1VLW WJ'.Ji-'.!-- " m ***?
DRAGGED TO THE GALLGW0. T
She could not believe she was to 1
ie. 8he had literally to be dragged
p the gallows step3. From an eye
witness, Mr. John Blake White, we
ave this vivid p*n picture of that aw- t
ul moment: "She called upon the \
multitude to rescue her, and stretched
orth her trembling arms, imploring
ity. At one moment she would rant
nH hlftcnliPimn anH R+flmn anH ravft.
?ith iucoherent wildness; and now, /
nth execraticm the most shocking, t
he vould imprecate perdition on the
Executive who would consign a wolau
to an end so ignominious. Sijnce
like that of death hung over the t
ast assembly, broken only by the J
hrieks fcruly demoniacal) of this
ery maniac on the very verge of
ternity. Nothing could be more apailing.
She was totally unprepared
d die. It was pitiable, it was pitia- X
le, it was truly heart-rending to be- JC
old the unhappy husband, himself
jst about to perish, and needing
very moment for his own soul's r|
ike bending with interest the most _|
itense toward his frantic wife, and,
1 the tenderest accents conjuring her
) make her peace with Heaven.
A MESSAGE TO HELL I J
A minister approached, the Rev. toi
[r. Galluchat; he sought to calm her,
> attract her attention, to offer her ?"
rords of spiritual hope. She stopped, de,
nd fixing her blazinc eyes upon
im, said in accents clearly distin- bui
uishable by many: "Cease! I will
ave none of it. Save your words
>r others that want them. But if the
ou have a message you want to send _
) h?1 give it to me; I'll carry it!"
The minister drew back, shocktd,
vercome with horror.
. . i i /? i i_ ^ na
AC tnat momeni tne snerin iook a
aper from his poc'iet to examine it. j
i caught Mrs, Fisher's eye. Her
very thought centered upon the hope
f pardon, she naturally connected .
lis with the expected paper. She
lade a frantic effort to leap toward
le sheriff and to tear the paper from
is grasp. Only the cords that bound ?
er prevented. The sheriff recogniz1
g her mistake, quickly folded the ?
aper, assuring her in the most t>olmn
voice that all hope was groundsss,and
that she must die! "The
rords," says Mr. White, "were elec- }
ic. She seemed to pierce With her ^
pes into his very soul I. For a mo
lent she was mute." ^
SHE CRIES TO HEAVEN. ita
Her execrations were husned, and bls
ow, with frantic gesticulations, she
illed upon Heaven to have mercy ^
pon her and save her soul, crief tee
xclamations, hurried ejaculations ^
ona half uttered, but glowing
rords, flowed from her lips 'with rap- lx)'
lity quicker than thought. All was it
srror, hurry, dismay. Tremendous ^
inflict! The time was brief; she felt
16 had delayed too long to make her 001
xount with heaven, and now the gu
readful messenger of death tugged ^
t her despairing hsart."
it was wnue siie was in tnxs conai- ?
on that the cap was adjusted. Her of
usband called to her again and again ^
adearingly. He sought to comfort
er, to assure, to sustain her. At a ^
ttle past 2 o'clock the drop fell, and
le close of the awful chapter of trageies
at Six-mile house had been written
1 explanation. Their bodies were cut __
own and interred in the Potters' 'ield.
Afterwards I have heard they I
ere disinterred, and that their skel- g
tons now hang in the Museum of the B
harleston Medical College. I
A. M. Barnes. i
Piano* by the Mile. Q
See Ludden and Bates' new adver- |
sment of one thousand Mathushek
ianos. Suppose them all loaded on
> wagons in one grand procession,
llow 15 feet for each wagon ana
jam and the line would be nearly
iree miles long. That is just the
rholesale way this great southern
ouse does business. Having acquired
n interest in the noted Mathushek
'iano factory, they are now supply *
ig purchasers direct and saving all
itermediate profits. This means a
vying of from $50 to $100 on each
iano, and the securing of one of the
ldeat and most reliable instruments at
remarkably low figure. Better write
aem at Savannah, Ga,, or at 93 Fifth
Lve., New York City.
The trustworthy cure for the Whiskey, I
'plum, Morphine and Tobaoco Habits. '
or further Information address The H
.'eeley Institute, or Drawer 27, Columbia, ^
. O.
I
Machinery i
AND aj
:
Supplies
Ingines, Boilers; Saw Mills, Corn Mills,
Wheat Mills, Planers, Brick Machines, fa
Moulders, Gang Edgers. <
And a'l kinds of Wool Working Ma
hinery. No ona In the South can offer
du higher grade goods, or at lower prices,
'albott, Llddell and Watertown Englaes.
7e are only a few hours ride from ycu.
/"rite for prices.
ight, Variable Feed Plantation Saw Mills
a Specialty.
Y. G. Badham, *
General Agent,
COLUMBIA, S. C.
C
8 AG-JSNTS WANTED $ (
$ In each county in South Carolina w
w to introduce a LUli.UOVTOR for
?oiling vehicle wheels without re- $
^ moving the wheel from tho axle. It
w is a reccnt South Carolina nven- w w
? tion, and will sell rapidly, :ii it. is <5 Jt
a very convenient device, .fcxtlu- ^
^5 sive territory given to the right v
<5 man. For particulars address, 2j
S NATIONAL LUBRICATOR COMPANY, S
U Lock Box No. 44, ,* "D
g ORANGEBURG, S. C. g c
as as ? s?a aa CSS^vse*
WE '
%
?ANT
!l partner
/ .
n
*
5yery
:own.
Postmasters, Railroad Agents, Genera
re Keepers, Clerks, Ministers, or any 1
ler person, lady or gentleman) who can
rote a little or all of their time to oar
slQess. We do not want any money in
ranee, and pay large commissions to
?e who work for as. We have the bes;
mlly Medicines on earth, and can prace
lots of testimonials from oar home
ople.
tend for blank appltatlon and circular.
A.ddreee '
BRAZILIAN MEDICINE CO.,
?
844 Broadway, An? eta. tta
advice to Mothers.
Ve take pleasure la calling your attorn
a to a remedy so long needed In carry!
children safely through the critical
ge of teething. It la an incalculable
eaing to mother and child. If yon are
turbed at night with a sick, fretful,
ithing child, use Pitts' Carminative, M
U give instant relief, and regulate On
we la, and make teething safe and e?syr
will core Dysentery and Dlarrhosar ,
tts Carminative is an Instant -elief for
lc of infants. It will proino'^j digestion ?
re tone and energy to the stomach and',
we la. The sick, puny, suffering cAlld.
11 soon become the fat and frolicking Joy
the household. It is very plensant to
i taste and only ooat 25 cents per bottle,,
id by druggists and by
THE MURRAY DRUG QO , .
Columbia, 8. 0.
1 "MATHUSHEK"?ThePiano for a Llfetimt.'
IOOO
PIANOS
LUDDEN &. BATES, Interested In
this Factory, now offer this great stock
at 850 to 3100 less than former prices. No
strictly High Grade Piano erer void so low.
ONE PROFIT from Factory to tamer.
Greater Inducements than ever In slightly
used Pianos and Organs?many as
good as new?sold under guarantee. |
Latest Styles. Elegant Cases. Also ;
New STEINWAY Pianos,
Mason & Hamlin Organs.1 <
Write for Factory Prices and Bargain Lists.
LUGDEN & BATES, SAVANNAH, 61
All Sheet Muslo One-Half Price.
M "
IERE.
IS YOUR LIVER ALL RIGHT? !
e your Kidneys In a healthy condition V
[f so, Hilton's Life for the Liver and
Kidnavfl will keen them so. If
not, Hilton's Life for the L'ver
and Kidneys will make
them so. A 25c bottle
will convince
yon ef this
fact.
ken regularly after meals it is an atd to
llgestlon, cures habitual constipation,
and thus refreshes and clears
both body and mind.
SOLD WHOLESALE BY
h? Murray Drug Go,
COLUMBIA, 8. O.
AND
Dr. H. BAER, Charleston, 8. 0
SNGrlNES,
BOILERS.
AW MILLS,
GRIST MILLS,
AT
ACTORY
PRICES.
1 W. SCREVEN,
COLUMBIA, S. C.J