The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, March 25, 1896, Image 10
^
The Press and Banner.!*;
EY HUGH WILSON." u
AKUIITILLE, W. C. w
DEMON OF TIIE IIREPT
ei
SOMETHING ABOUT THE TERRIBLE
MONSTER AT PORT ROYAL. in
fe
Her Uuuit Belell Five Tun* of Steel lit a W
tb
single Hl:iMt?Heaviest Armameut of Any ^
Sliip In the World. is
Port Royal, March 20 ?While
Spanish students are burning American
flags, and America's congress is B;
uudecided as to whether the exercises ta
of courteous magnanimity of irresisti- ac
ble force would be best in dealing with p*
the effete descendants of the once all 0C
powerful Spmiards in securing a fair ?t
fight in Cuba, must not the bones of le
Lucas de Ayllon, resting somewhere th
hereabouts, turn in their grave at the at
significance of the demonstration here 00
for the past day or two. And the shade sa
of that doughty Spaniard, the fore- of
runner of all Europeans to this coast, to
J. I??/ui? r.ViQirrin that the se:
rnusi iremuic nnu Vu?5....
port which he first ente;-ed three and th
three quarter centuries ago in search of]
of Indians to use as slaves, should be- ha
come the scene of jollification for the 1
people of this new nation who hold the er
power of his old country in so little se:
dread. Out upon the bosom of this St
grand harbor lies a grim leviathan ha
bearing aloft the colors of this new m<
country and before whose angry breath ap
the most powerful ships of Spain's ou
navy would shrink as men of old did ra
from the fire breathing dragon of my- th
thology. Within the range of vision
" ?i:Ghmenf nf enjri- th
IS aiso Lilt? ? 0
neering skill backed by nature's smiles th
and a rich country's gold?or silver.
The largest dry dock in America is on lie
Paris island, and the astronomers tell ro
us that on March 28 these two stars of th
naval architecture, the one on sea and pa
the other ashore, will be in conjunc- lej
tion. 00
By the time the keel of a great war- ofl
ship is laid the magazines of the coun- isl
try give accurate technical descriptions w<
of the ship as she will be when com- th
pleted, with a representation of her as be
she will be some years later cleaving in<
the green waters of the Atlantic. So bu
* such a description of the Indiana tic
would now be out of date. The ship wl
must be seen to be realized, and it tic
would probably require several days pr
devoted to close inspection to enable
one to fully comprehend her many st<
wonderful parts.
On approaching the Indiana I was .Ve
impressed by the smallness of her ex- $3
posed surface to the guns of an enemy, j tic
T ~ 1 ,L" ?" ?? on/1 nointpH fl I $5
laying low 1U IIIO vtaici auu ?.
light browa stone color, she is not an
conspicuous at a mile's distance. Her 40
great steel military mast with fighting y?
tops?or round armor-protected plat aa
forms in which are mounted machine
guns 30 feet above the deck?is the
most conspicuous Dart of the ship at a Se
distance. This mast is, of course, hoi- ne
low, the communication with the ar
fighting tops being by ladders up thinterior.
At the d.-ck the interior of thi
the mast is about 15 feet in diameter, sta
tapering up. Its weight, with the pr
fighting tops, is 1,000 tons. on
On the Indiana are the largest guns
ever mounted on an American ship (
and the most effective of any cannon q
in the world. She mounts four can- g.
non that fire steel projectiles 13 inches
in diameterand weighing 1,100 pounds . ?
each. These guns protrude their long '
black bodies 20 feet beyond the steel ,
turrets which protect them. These
turrets look like huge brown dis^hpans
turned upside down over the guns and
WllQ SillS CUl 1Q mem luruugu TVLiiou
the muzzle may peep out, as it were,
to sight an enemy. But they are pans ^
made of the hardest steel known to tv(
man and 12 inches thick. The me .v
chanism is so perfect that the gun and
turret revolve to the pressing of a but- QC
ton which sets electrical powers in
motion. The 13-inch guns are loaded
by hydraulic power; all the others on
the ship are loaded by hand. Each 1
turret with its great guns weigh 500 ^
tons.
There are eight 8-inch and four 6- th
inch rifles, each protected by turrets go
similar in construction to those of the wj
13 inch guns. Besides the machine sti
guns in the fighting tops, the ship also Mi
mounts 20 3-pounder rapid fire Hotch- w(
kiss rifles. She is also supplied with th
six torpedo tubes for projecting into bu
the sea the terrible Whitehead torpe- fo
do, loaded with 500 pounds of gun on
cotton, and supplied with a storage gii
Acfuatiinff onnowa. TT.
uattcrj, piv[^nci auu oi^guug u^mit* i i1
tus. They can be so adjusted as to su
run at any desired depth under water ha
and in any direction for 800 yards.
Steamiug up between two ships of th
an enemy and delivering simultane- wi
ously a single fire from all her guns ch
this demon of the deep will hurl forth pe
11,000 pounds of steel and with a force to
that makes pale into insignificance the th
most terrible stroke of a thunderbolt cu
ever recorded. No other ship in the to
world can cause such destruction at a tit
single blast, and no other ship is so de
securely protected by such tremen- cr
douslv thick steel armor from the as- lil
saults of an enemy. wj
Down in the interior there are won- to
ders to behold. The many uses to W
which electricity is applied is astonish- to
ing. A big room, full of dynamos of gi
the most improved description, would re
be an hour's paradise for an electric- dc
ian. During a battle these dynamos to
furnish auxiliary power in many ways, cr
All of the ammunition is brought he
from the depths below and supplied to w
* l-v ** Cmivim o 4- aamIi r?nn W A f nw_ ,1^
WiiC unug ouuau at taun guu, vuv tui m
rets are revolved and all the minor ar
machinery kept in motion by electric- hf
ity.
The quarters of the crew and mar- w
ines are exceedingly neat. There are ta
430 of them,including several negroes. n<
I saw a couple of Chinese, but they pi
seemed to be in the laundry business, to
Each sailor has a workbox furnished pi
by the government. They also have te
? i* -i ?iii. -i. i i
a iiDrary suppneu. wuu siauuaru
works?many being on subjects of
war. n(
No hotel can boast of better appoint- jj>,
ed kitchens and pantries than the In- 0f
diana. I was there during the prepa- pc
ration of dinner, which was savory jji
and substantial. In everything and sk
every whtre cleanliness is of first im- fa
portance. The dining room of the ai
sailors is a spacious hall. Between a
meals the tables are hoisted up*and ^
folded on the ceiling and the men
have room for gymnastic sports.
The life of amano'-war'sman is not th
now what it was a century ago. Pj
The officers' quaters are distinct V\
from that of the captain, who keeps to ot
himself. Each of tue principal officers nj
has a cabin 7 by 9 feet. They a
?e furnished by the individuals | 1
rul look very cosy. True, the!
all* are of cold steel, but the!
iterior is eiven a rouc'h finish; Hi
ke some plastering, and is painted ;
bite.
Amonj? the officers are some very
lookine men. Captain Evans, T*
F'iijhtiujf Bob." as he has been dubb- <
1. is a man of medium height and
clon/lai? hnild TOTlfrVl Q OmrtA^ I ^
llUt 1 OIUUMVi " *?u U OUlWbM
iaven face, who says what he means 5
i the fewest possible words. He sufrs
a good deal at times from an old
ound in his leg. Just now he thinks ur
iat the Indiana has proved herself a^(
ie finest ship afloat, and that the navy re:
increasing much too slowly.?State. t"1
op
Expenses of The State. ac
Columbia, Mch. 20.-State Treasurer Ut
ites in conversation with a represen- u,
tive ol The State, said that since the Se
Ijournment of the legislature he had th<
lid out between $180,000 and $190,- th,
10 for the back salaries of the State at(
fleers and for the expenses of the
gislature. Last year the expenses of en
e general assembly amounted to
>out $35,00U and this year about $60,- Gf
0 was paid out. Treasurer Bates to
wl Uof cinno Knvpmhsr theexnenses I
1U kuav t?iwvv ? ? r
the State government had amounted bra
about $380,000, including the expen- a]s
s of the Constitutional convention, wj
e legislature and the salaries of State qj(
Seers and that this large amount fjc
,d been paid in the past few weeks. Yc
The State has been placed at a great- ]
expense this year owing to the long thj
ssion of the general assembly. The 0?f
ate officers up to a few days ago Cu1
,d not received any salaries for four br<
onth and were not paid until the ^
propriation bill was passed. Variis
banks, however, have cashed war- an
nts for them and patiently awaited
e passage of the bill.
State Treasurer Bates has handed j
e press the following explanation of pa,
e expenses of the State: f0I
"In giving information to the pub- 33.
newspapers sometimes commit errs
that are amusing. For instance, jjt
e State treasurer is reported to have 0f
id out since the adjournment of the r
jislature between $180,000and $190.- p.n'
- - ' 1 f O
l> lor tne DacK salaries ui tuc uu*io
icers and for the expense of the legature.
If this were correct there raj
>uld surely be merit in the claim dif
at salaries of the State officers should wa
reduced. The amount mentioned
eluded not only legislative expenses, th(
it also amounts due public institu- ?]
ins for four months (one item of Yc
lich was $3,142.84, paid to the luna- ^
! asylum alone, certain special appro- sor
iations and the salaries of all State C0I
icers, including judges, solicitors, co,
:nographers, auditors, etc. ^
'"The legislative expenses for the ]ar
ar ending October 31st, 1895 was
3,370.27. The legislative appropria?n
bill for the year 1S96 calls for 1
,7857.00. I am quoted as giving the m2
lount at $60,000. I had not the ext
figures with me, but I told the ?r(
>ung gentleman of the press that the ?n
lount was between $55,000 and $60,- c0]
th(
"Of the $380,000 paid out of the see
neral fund since November 1. 1895,
arly $140,000 went to pay the Janu- <
? I ? A ?AM Ul irt /JaKf
y luieresi uu uic jjuuhu ucut, 50(2
"Other amounts have been paid C0]
an those in the general fund?an inince,
$34,000 out of $45,497.62 of the thf
ivilege tax fund and large amounts pr
the special dispensary fund." pn
He Is a Hero. Set
Columbia, S. C.. March IS.?Tom *s'
jrter, a colored man, who works at
rickland's stables, proved himself a ex<
ro yesterday afternoon and but for J?
5 courage and doing one human life, for
all probability, would have been ^
it. Carter was standing on the 1
eet near the Grand Central when a "t<
naway mule attached to a wagon, ad;
which was a little child, passed by pe<
a terrific speed. Carter with a great of
al of presence of mind and with th<
nger to his own life rushed after an
b wagon, caught it, got in and took cal
e child in his arms and jumped out, wl
ring the child's life and suffering be
? injury himself. The mule and of
igon belonged to Mrs. Hendrix of sio
ixington County, and it was stand- th<
g quietly on Plain street just op cri
site Mimnaugh's establishment yes- gh
day afternoon about 4:30 o'clock. rui
Rev. Mr. Blackburn came riding up up
b slpppf nn his hir.vr.lfi and the mulo ho
t frightened. Without a moment's to
irning it dashed off towards Main th<
eet. In turning into that street, go:
rs. Hendrix and one of the children va
;re thrown out. Spectators thought (L
ey certainly must have been killed, 1
it when they were reached it was me
und that to all appearances they had do
ily been badly bruised. The little a
rl escaped almost harmless, but Mrs. mi
endrix, who was already unwell, *'4
ffered more or less injury which Fr
ippily was not serious. Th
In the meantime the mule went on Th
e mad career down Main street to- (G
irds the Opera House. The little '
ild was in the wagon and the many cal
ople lined along the streets expected lat
see it instantly dashed to death as of
e mule was heading straight for the ha
rbstone at the corner of Washing- De
n and Main streets. All stood mo- cei
mless and speechless, when sud- an
nly Carter dashed out from the gr<
owd and sped after the runaway an
sea deer. He caught up with the bu
agon and got the child out as already wl
Id. The mule was finally stopped at in
rashington street just as it was about thi
turn the corner and run into a tele- we
anh pole. Carter didn't seem to wl
alize what an act of bravery he had by
>ne and modestly took the child back li\
the Grand Central Hotel. The ye
owd, however, appreciated what he thi
id done and instinctively every mac in
ent in his pocket and handed Carter era
>llais, half dollars, quarters, dimes co:
id nickles until, it is estimated, he G(
id $10 or more. inj
Mrs. Hendrix and the child who ch
ere thrown out of the wagon were un
ken to a residence on Plain street ha
:ar the scene of the runaway and a soi
lysician was called in who attended pr
their injuries, which as stated <
oved not to be. very serious.?Regis- en
r. ha
Hung in KlUgy.
Danville, Ky., March 18.?Gover- P?
>r Bradley was hung in elligy in la
anville last night. The perpetrators
the deed are unknown and it is im- J"?1
>ssible to identify them. The police ,fj!
iow nothing. The figure was very *ilfully
made up and topped by the ,,T
mous white hat which the Governor *
ways wears. Across the breast on
card T.ore written the words: * itiotlarm
Bradley." ^
The Newberry Obseiver prophesies
at a Republican will be elected ha
resident this year, and Harper's de
'"eekly, which has a wider field of ca
>servation and more experience in wJ
itional politics, prophesies that such th
thing is not very probable. su
PEST'S SPICED VINEGAR. ?
~ V
OKE SMITH AND CLEVELAND HUMOROUSLY
ROASTED. e
U
ih Sfcrriury1* Failure to Obey a Law g
Ipenlng ? Reservation In Utah, and Si
;ieveltind'n Home Mission Speech, the
JubJeclM. ?
Washington, March 18.?The feate
of today's proceedings in the sen?
was a short debate upon a joint ?
solution directing the secretary of 1,1
e interior to execute the law for tx
eniog to settlement some 2,000,000 a
res of land in the eastern part of
ah, which have been part of the P
icompahgre Indian reservation. a
vere strictures UDon the secretary of ?
a interior for his attempt to nullify ^
3 act of congress were made by Sen- Cl
>rs Cannon, Wolcott and Vtst. The
ter inveighed with much vehem- u
ce, against the secretary declaring 61
it the time had been ^hen the head e!
a department would have to answer a
the bar of the senate for such an at- s'
npt to trample upon the legislative a
inch of the government. Mr. Vest 11
io caused much amusement by his
tty and caustic criticism of President
sveland's recent speech before the &
>me Missionary society in New ^
>rk. ?
Mr. Vest began with the remark e]
it there was a time when a cabinet 81
icer, who deliberately failed to exe- J?
te an act of congress, would be
jught before the bar of the senate "
jause he had trampled upon the leg- ?'
itive department of the government
d had violated his oath of office.
> happened to know all the facts in u
rard to the matter. P1
Ete said that some vears ago a com- w
ny had been organized in St. Louis
the purpose of opening up certain "
)halt deposits in the Uncompaghre ai
ervation in the eastern part of 01
ah and had invested a large amount "
money. S
Che St. Louis company had not n
ae into the reservation. It had
aeht land outside and wagoned the **
)duct down to the Union Pacific ri
lway by which it was sent to the c<
Ferent cities. The company did not r*
.nt the lands because the asphalt ex- al
2d in such enormous quantities that u
jre could be no monopoly in it. 0.'
There was also, Mr. Vest said, a New c>
rk corporation which came on the s*
:ne last summer and which made "
ne adjustment with the St. Louis
npany. The question was whether a]
agress knew what it was doing
ten it passed the act to open up those "
ids. Congress did know it and
ew very well that there were great
joalt deposits there. ?'
What sort of right, Mr. Vest de.
inded angrily, had the secretary of "
5 interior to nullify that act of con*vwo/ih'na
Worl OPI?AWn lin * ^
"Si JLLltXl; pi aum VU HUM ga V M
til it demanded reprehension of J*
igress and at once. The action of
5 secretary of agriculture on the ^
sd question was another instance of C1
s same kind. P]
'And now," said he, "comes the 01
iretary of the interior and says that
igress did not know anything about
>se enormous deposits; and he takes
s responsibility of saying to the 01
esident of the United States that the
jclamation opening these lands to 11
tlement shall not be issued. Here
i positive statute nullified by the ^
ad of a department, with no other ?
;use except the paltry one that he ^
umed that congress had not the in- I*
if Vino IiqH fnrtliP luut
UltlUUU yyuivu n aiw UU1?>V?
ren years.
'There seems." Mr. Vest continued, M
j be a disposition on the part of the y
ministration to treat the Western V(
Dple as if they were in a condition
pupilage, as if they do not know ^
iir own rights or their own interests, jj
d as if they must be informed ex
:hedra, from the east in reference to cj
lat is best for them and what should ^
done for them. Even the President ^
the United States, lately on a misnary
occasion (laughter) spoke of ^
3 west as a land of immorality and cj
me. He stood with the light?the w
astly light?of the hell-holes and gj
m cellars of New York blazing
on him, and cantingly, said that ^
me missions must be used to civilize
Christianize the men who have left aj
;ir homes in the civilized east and
ne out among the mountains and
llev of the wild and wooly west. ja
oud and general laughter.) m
'Our President stood with Dr. Tal
ige on one side and the Rev. Shel- jL
n Jackson on the other and gave us
new version of that beloved old
ssionary hymn: u
From Montana's sinful mountains, fV
om Utah's wicked plains, ?
ejr call us to deliver, q
eir land from error's chains.'" , ja
ontinued laughter.") ~
'We are told upon high ecclesiasti- gC
[ authority that his excellency has
ely laid down his honors at the feet
Jesus. I am glad to know it. It
s been the general impression of in
mocrats that Mugwumps and in- Ji
ise burners had got those honors cc
d intended to keep them. I have
3at respect for the Christian religion A
d for missions at home and abroad,
t this was a slander upon the men
10, with rifle in one hand and axe w
the other, have gone out and blazed c(
it pathway of civilization in the as
istern wilds. I went to Missouri n
len it was a frontier State, roamed n
the Indian and buffalo. 1 have tl
ed with those people nearly 50 fr
ars, and I say to our president now li
at if he will pretermit hunting ducks bi
North Carolina and silver Demo- I
its in Kentucky long enough to ai
me out west, we will show him a ft
)d-fearing, self-respecting, law-abid- c(
er DeoDle. We will show him di
urches in which there is real and w
[affected piety; we will show him v?
ppy and Christian homes, where the b:
as, the fathers and the husbands a:
ay. h
Our spires may not go as near heav- lj
as those eastern cities, we may not it
ve organs that roll delorious tones k
Dng fretted aisles, but we have a vi
ople who fear God and observe the tl
sv and the commandments. f?
In connection with this humble, but p
al religion, I am tempted to quote r<
ese beautiful lines of the Scotch poet: o
Compared with this how poor reli- f<
gions pride, I
n all the pomp of method and of art, S
iVhen men display to core regationg
wide,
"T")?Trntinn? ptrArr' crn.rh PYf?pnf. thf* A
art." el
"This, Mr. President, is what we b
,ve come to at last?that the Presi o
nt of the United States in hisofHcial a
pacity says to the people of the tt
aole world that in one portion of o
is country, the surroundings are d
ch that missions?home missions? li
re necessary in order to bring: the
eople to the poorff knowledge of
rhat is real and tru<.
At this point the vice president askd
Senator Vest to suspend his speech
ntil a message could be received
rom the President of the United
itates. Mr. Vest stopped and the mesage
waa delivered.
CHANGE IN CHARLESTON.
Uspensary Convictions at Last Being Secured
There In the Courts.
Charleston, March 18. ?Will woners
never cease? For the second
wft o v\a+i+. ini?tr Viqq ra.
Uiv Ok VUailCOb^U J .7 M.\s I
arned a verdict of "guilty" against
n illicit liquor seller for violations of
ae dispensary law in maintaining
laces where intoxicating liquors are
jld. Heretofore mistrials or verdicts
f acquittal have been so invariably
le rules that one of these results was
onsidered a foregone conclusion
whenever these cases were brought
p, and consequently very little interit
was taken in or importance attachi
to them. The change is so remarkble
that it calls for comment and we
lall comment on it without prejudice
nd, we trust, without offence, as our
lotive has reference solely to the
uth of current local history.
A revolution in our judicial system,
eginning at the source of fun 'amonil
basis of it?the jury box?has gone
n quietly, and unnoticed by the een
ral public although the legal profeson
and those who are otherwise intilately
associated with the adminison
of justice and the supervision of
er machinery were quite cognizant
f the significant ana far reaching
aaracter of the event.. Formerly and
>r a long course of years our arcantn
of justice has been under the suervision
entirely of officials of a
imeness of political complexion?
entlemen all and honorable men?
at still of the same mind and mold
ad disposition of character. Withut
intention of reflection we, neverleless,
state it as a fact that there,
rew to be much of a sameness in the
ssult that followed the putting in and
iking out of the names from the jury
ox. Like everything else which
ins for long in au uninterupted
)urse, things fell into an accustomed
it?what is known as the profession[
juror became quite a familiar figre
with us. It seemed strange that
nt of the lettery of our entire eligible
tizenship thes>e particular face?
lould so often repeat themselve in
ipi inrv hny
Among the innovations, some good
ad some bid, which recent political
langes have brought about, it is but
uth to say that the uninterrupted
ren flow of the jury box has been
isturbed. The elements p.-esiding
rer its destinies are no* so harmoni
us in character and there is a lack of
le sameness of result which was forterly
had. Whether the change is
>r the better or worse we shall not
ndertake to decide. Tnere is a changrowever,
and our purpose is simply to
icount for the fact. Certain inner
rcles of Charleston have been surrised
by the extraordinary character
: recent grand and petit juries. It
innot be denied that these juries
ave been and are representative of
rery class of tie rank and file of our
tizensbip.
But in nothing have they given so
iuch cause for surprise as in the resnt
dispensary verdicts. Our public
sntiment is undoubtedly unfavorable
>the dispensary law as a law. We
ave been taught to assume that our
eople went so far in th"ir hostility,
sren as to antagonize its enforcement,
7ise or unwise as this policy may
ave been, our juries have in the past
semingly concurred in this extreme
iew by the uniform character of their
erdicts. The verdicts just had, howrer,
are indicative of a radical variaon
somewhere. Can it be that pubc
sentiment in reference to the adisability
of enforcing the law has
aanged? Or have we been misled as
> the real character of our pubic senment
on that particular point?
It cannot be charged that the polino
1 r?Viqy'qdtr\f tho iniitoq Viqo Vtoan
VsCfcJL V/UA1 MVWVi VI VUV JUI 1W>J UUO VWVU
langed. If a glance at the personnel
ere not satisfactory as to this, the
mple fact that every juror who has
it on these cases, without a single ex;ption,
has been examined on his
oir dire, accepted and empanneled
'ter making, in each and everv inance,
the explicit and unmistakable
rowal that he did not approve of the
lw. The conclusion is unavoidable,
he free, untrampled and uninspired
idgment of this community, as rep
jsented by our juries, is that while
le law itself is unpopular, the defiice
of it cannot and will not longer
5 countenanced or condoned. Mark
le distinction and mark the decree,
here is no further room for mistake,
harleston puts herself on record as a
.w-abiding community to the last
isp of the unfortunate and ill-omenl
sumptuary law.?Sun.
This Shoald Not Be.
Columbia, March 18.?Tho followig
has been sent to The State by
imes L. Strain of Eetta Jane, Union
ninty.
Pontotoc, Miss., Feb. 27, 1896.
djutant J. L. Strain, of Camp Giles,
No. 708, Union, S. C.
My Dear Sir and Comrade: I hereittT
most respectfully hand you a
jrtificate from our family physician
i to our sad, but true and unfortuate
condition. Will you, my comide,
be so good and kind as to present
mawma +a TTAim nomn on /I AfllOl*!
10 OaillCJ J WUL VMU1U MUV4 VbUVi
iends of an old disabled comrade
ke myself, raise and send a contriution
for our relief. Do please, and
assure you that the kindness and
mount of contribution will be greatilly
appreciated by your old disabled
>mrade and his invalid wife and
aughters, and I believe that God
ill bless you and each contributor
ithout a doubt. There were five
rothers of us in the Confederate
rmy and only two of us returned
ome and we two were each desperatej
wounded. I do not write this boastlgly,
but that you and others may
now who we were and where we
ere, in the great struggle between
le States and how we suffered as a
imily in defending our rights, homes,
i ? 1 1 L l i T
ropriy ana oeauuiui tsuuiuiuau. i
;fer you to Frank Sereter, president
f the Bank of Pontotoc, Mississippi,
)r any further information desired,
was oorn at Pickens Court House,
. C. Your old and disabled comrade,
John N. Sloan.
The above letter is accompanied by
certificate from Dr. Charles D. MitchII
that Captain Sloan was shot in the
attle of Chickamauga, having most
f his under jaw, aliiiis upper teeth
nd his tongue shot away and his face
jrribly mutilated,' by the explosion
f a shell. He is compelled to lie
own when eating and-can take only
quid food.
A NOTE OF WARNING
SOUNDED AT A CONFERENCE OF SIL
VER REPUBLICANS.
Western G. O. P. Men Will Not Stand
Single Standard Platform?Protectlo
and Free Silver Go Together.
Washington, March 19.?At th
Hotel Page, an important conferenc
was held tonight between the silve
Republican senators who voted again*
the consideration of the tariff bill i.
the senate and a large number of rep
resentative manufacturers of Philadel
phia who favor the linking togethe:
of the protection and bimetalism.
The authorized statement issued
the conference after its secret sessioi
is looked upon as the first note o
warning on the part of the Republicai
senators from Western States agains
the adoption of a single gold standar<
plunk in the St. Louis platform. Thi
conference was the result of the fol
lAminiv /tAitvAC!nAm/)anAa Xf
iVTTiU^ VW11 WfJVUUVUUO U^IVTCUU 111. I
William Wilhelm, a prominent attor
ney of Pottsville, Pa., and the sextetto
of silver senators named in the letter
Pottsville, March 5, 1896.
Senators Jones, Teller, Dubois, Carter
Mantle and Cannon.
Gentlemen: It has been my goo<
fortune to meet Messrs. James Dobson
Charles Heber Clarand R. E. Defend
erfer of the city of Philadelphia. The;
and their industrial friends are anx
ious to comer with you relative to th
present depression and the remedy fo
existing financial and industria
troubles. If you are willing to mee
the eastern men of enterprise, the:
please advise the aforementioned gen
tlemen so that a conference can be ai
ranged between you and them am
their friends. Enclosed find a list o
Philadelphia manufacturers who I an
assured will take pleasure in meetin
you. Yours sincerely,
Wm. vvilhelm.
United States Senate,
Washington, D. C., March 6, 189G
James Dobson, Esq., Philadelphia, Pa
Dear Sir: Accepting the sugges
tions made to us by letter from Mi
Wm. Wilhelm of Pennsylvania tha
it would be well to have a conferenc
between representatives of the indus
trial interests of the country and oui
selves, we shall be pleased to confe
with yourself and such men of enter
prisn as you may choose to invite t
meet with us at an early date at Wash
ington. Yours very truly,
H. M. Teller.
Fred T. Dubois.
Lee Mantle.
T. H. Carter,
Frank J. Cannon.
John P. Jones.
All of the above named senator
were ^resent at the conference held to
night as were also Representative
Hartman of Montana, Allen of Utal
and Wilson of Idaho, and the follow
ing named Representatives of man
ufacturing interests: James Dobson
manufacturer of carpets; G-eorgi
Campbell, woolens; James Pollock
carpets; S- B. Vrooman, lumber
Frank Caven, silk; C. H. Hardy
yarns; tteorge w. Plains, street ran
ways; Alex Crow, carpets; Henr;
A. Frye, groceries; Henry Holmes
carpets; R W. Scott, knit goods
James Brown, woolens; Howlant
Croft, worsteds; Chas. M. McLeod
yarns; James Defenderfer, yarns
John Fisher, wire; Robert Dawman
carpets; Robert W. Scott, knit goods
Charles Qeber Clark, surgical appli
ances; Theodore Miller, upholstery
Richard Campion, yarns; Jos. Brom
ley, rugs; Jos R.Jones, woolens; Jos
Foster, dyes; Jas. P. Phillips, worst
eds; C. D. Firestone, buggies, and R
E. Defenderfer, electrical appliances
The conference was organised bj
Senator Dubois as chairman and Mr
Wilhelm for secretary. For thre
hours and a half, behind closed doors
the conference proceeded, involving
the uniting of bimetalism and proiee
tion as a national issue. Remark
were made by Senators Teller, Jone
of Nevada, Carter, Mantle and Can
non. President Jordan of the manu
facturers' club of Philadelphia, ex
pressed the opinion that tariff dutie
could not be made high enough t<
protect our manufacturers if our coun
try remained on a gold basis. Mr
James Dobson the great carpet manu
facturer, came out unqualifiedly fo
free coinage by international agree
ment if possible, otherwise by inde
pendent action. He believed that in
dependent action would induce inter
national action. Free coinage migh
create temporary disturbances but i
was the quickest way to permanen
-*1^/ /MAMA *VkA ilia f?Am fV14
rciici lrvui tuu nio '?Tf uavu wtx
country is now suffering.
3enry A. Frye of Philadelphia saic
that the sooner that we took: indepen
dent action for bimetalism the bettei
it would be. He declared for protec
tion and bimetalism.
Chas. Herber Clark, editor of Th<
Manufacturer of Philadelphia, said hi
had labored in season and out of sea
son to convince the manufacturer
that protection would only prove effi
cacious in conjunction with the resto
ration of silver. That he was nov
happy to have so many representative
of the industrial interests of the coun
try to meet the senators who had vot
ed against the Dineley bill and to per
sonally verify his aeclaratioi s. Rich
ard Campion declared himself in favo:
of the restoration of silver, but though
that the cause of bimetalism was no
advanced by the defeat of the revenu<
measure. Seveial opinions were ex
pressed of regret at the loss of th<
Dingley measure, but no opinion an
tagonistic to the restoration of silvei
was uttered. The senators present de
fined their position in such a mannei
as to make it plain to the manufactur
ers that there could be no protective
tariff legislation either at this congrea
or at the next without the rehabitatioi
of silver, and that bimetalism and pro
tection constituted and inadvisable is
sue before the country. Some of th<
manufacturers themselves endorsee
this position as being the logic of th<
country's necessities and political con
ditions. The issue was clearly defin
ed but no attempt to organize wa;
made. The intensity of the interes
shown demonstrated a determinatior
to rescue the country if possible fron
its impending industrial and iiuancia
ills. Chas. Heber Clark invited lh<
senators to a meeting to be held at th<
Manufacturers' club, Philadelphia, a
an early date.
Mann otmiiff letters in harmorn
with the purpose of the meeting wer<
received Irom manufacturers through
out the country who were unable t(
be present at this public meeting. Th<
incidental mention of the name of J
Donald Cameron for the nominatior
for the Presidency, met with cordia
approval.
N
FARM WORK FOR MARCH.
The Southern Cultivator Urgeii Farmers to
Keep Down the Cotton Acreage.
In this month, except for unforeseen
delays, the main body of the cota
ton crop throughout the South will be
n put into the ground, and while most
farmers have decided on the number
of acres they intend to plant, it is not
e too late perpaps to utter a word of
e warning to those who contemplate
r putting in a large area at the expense
it of the more important provision crops,
n We use the words "more important"
i- advisedly, and as supporting this asser
tion, we point to the general condition
r of the farmers to-day, as compared
with what it was at this time last year
j and the year before. Then they were
1 hampered in their preparation for anf
other crop by a lack of sufficient sup1
plies for man and beast; to-day the
t havnaar.ri atnrwhnu<u>fl croftn under the
1 accumlation of food of all kinds.
b Though the profits on the past year's
- operations may not have reached a
. high figure, farmers,as a rule.are now
' resting secure, while in all otner occub
pations and professions there is a fever:
ish anxiety and apprehension. Having
taken no chances they have fortified
themselves against market fluctuations
and thus their investment is more ceri
tain than if placed in stock companies
, and syndicates. No one will deny
[ that this is a good and favorable
y change and yet there is a disposition
> in some quarters, by reducing the
e provision crop and enlarging on cotr
ton, to cut off the only means which
,1 will maintain us in our position of
it assured security. The disposition to
a purchase mules and guano i* usually
on inHinnfion nf on i ncreacoi! /irtHnn
.. acreage. To those men who have ali
ready invested in additional stock and
if fertilizers for the purpose of planting
a largely in cotton, we would urge the
, following reasons why they should
' pause and reconsider their plans: In
the first place, if each farmer assists in
keeping down the cotton acreage be to
that extent inceases the chances of
'* profit for all. On the other hand
* if there is a general and large
increase in cotton production, the
1 individual farmers who restrict
' their acreage to reasonable bonds
stand less chance of loss, should the
,* price fall below the cost of production,
* which it almost inevitably will, than
, those who plant lieavily in the hope
" that by some means Providence will
bless their lack of business sagacity
l" and save them from the consequex-cjs
of their folly.
Another cogent reason for a limited
cotton crop, and a full, even superabundant
provision supply, is the unsettled
condition of national affairs
the world over. Should the present
disturbed relations between European
3 governments result in conflict, no one
h canjpredict the extent to which, either
3 as to time or geographical boundary,
1 hostilities might reach, still less could
" we estimate the disastrous effects to
* our immediate agricultural interests.
? The mere rumor of war between Grera
many and England caused the provis?
ion markets in Chicago to advance
? several points, with a corresponding
i depression in cotton prices at other
* places.
V The following figures taken from
'? the report of the Department of Agri
i culture, give a comparative estimate
* of the corn crop of the South for three
? years: 1893,435,744,766bushels; 1894,
; 483,431,962 bushels; 1895, 607,665,017
> bushels. The estimated grain crop of
i the South for 1895 including corn,
' oats, and wheat will make a grand to?
tal of over 700.000,000 bushels.
As a result of this large provision
' crop, and the better prices for cotton
following the reduced area for 1895,
- everything has taken on a brighter
!* aspect, and the farmers all over the
1 country are in better condition than
for years. Experience and common
0 sense both urge the obvious conclu
? sion, but will farmers profit by tbe
' opportunity which their vantage
'* ground gives them? Will they raise
3 their bread and meat and cotton at a
8 profit, or will they simply plant cotton
- in order that others may realize the
benefit? The coming month must an*
swer these questions. May the deciss
ion be such that the farmers will come
3 out on the winning side, when the re*
suits are summed up at the close of
' 1896.
r The Cotton Crop.
Washington, March 20.?The de{?artment
of agriculture makes the folowing
reportof the cotton crop move'
ment by States from September 1. to
J March 1:
J From Alabama, 486,490; remaining
t on plantations in warehouses, etc.,
8 106,878; bought by mills, 44,981, total,
638.349.
1 From Arkansas, 365.457, plantations
* etc., 115,964; mills, 1,570; total, 482,r
991.
From Florida, 32,712; plantations,
etc., 3,103; total, 35,815.
? tti?? n i?r7 cqo.
-* J.1 rULU VJCUl iCk) l | i jUUf , pxaubauvuuf
0 etc., 158,381; mills, 142,641, total,
1,078,654.
s From Indian Territory, 52,259; plan
tations, etc., 7,538; total, 59.797.
>- From Louisiana, 398,137; plantar
tions, etc., 66,618; mills, 1,074; total,
s 465,829.
From Mississippi, 787,136, planta
tions, 158,111; mills, 11,662; total, 956,
909.
From Missouri, 11,056, plantations,
r 558; total 11,614.
t From North Carolina, 155,616; plant
tations, 52,700; mills, 131,183, total,
3 339 499.
From South Carolina, 494,562; plan5
tations, 80,133; mills, 214,270; total,
- 788,965.
r From Tennessee, 122,816; planta
tions, 15,688; mills, 14,412; total, 152,
916.
From Texas, 1,531,842; plantations,
) 220,081; mills, 3,204; total, 1,755,127.
3 From Virginia, 7,105; plantations,
1 1,294; total, 8,399.
Total crop, including 40 bales pro
duced in Utah, 0,788,507 commercial
3 bales.
1 To the above mill figures should be
3 adde.l: For Georgia, 745; Louisiana,
6,365; North Carolina, 5l!5; South Car
olina, 5,808; Tennessee, 2,052, and to
m ? ^ f i'f /?? Iron nAnto onrl
3 J.6XUS 4^,U-?/ uaica taivoix nwm ^Uiwauu
t otherwise counted in the railway
l movement, the Kentucky, Missouri i
1 and Virginia figures being also includ1
ed in the railway movement.
i The mill purchases by Slates are as
i follows: Alabama, 4-1,981; Arkansas,
t 1,570; Georgia, 143,386; Kentucky,
10,415; Louisiana, 7,439; Mississippi,
T 11,662; Missouri, 788; North Caroliua,
3 131,748; South Carolina, 220,078;
- Tennessee, 16,4G4; Texas, 5.757, and
i Virginia, 16,084; total, 609,766 bales.
3 No deduction has been made of cot.
ton on plantations and at interior
l points September 1, 1895. The above
1 figures are subject to revision in the
department's final report.
DISHONORED KENTUCKY. ::M
CHAPLAIN COOPER REFUSES TO OFFER
PRAYER.
Every ristol Pocket Was leaded at th* ' ' '^1
Joint Assembly Monday, Bat No Troable--Censure
of Governor Bradley?No -?
Unorom. S
Frankfort, Ky., March 16.?The 1
State capitol bristled with bayonet* 1
this morning. The news that Qovernor
Bradley had called upon the milltary
arm of the State was early spread fl
about and caused a great deal of ez- -3H
citemcnt. What promised to be the Y$ 1
most sensational day cf the Senatorial
fight was begun with a proclamation
from Governor Bradley, issued at 9
o'clock this morning, calling oat the JS
State militia to guard the State House. m
"I wish to state," said the Governor, il :'jfl
speaking of his proclamation, "that |IB ?a
the military was called out in order to ;alEi
{irotect the members of the Legislature -m fl
rom mob violence and not to protect
myself. The story that I was to be '
arrested for usurpation of authority
in ordering the sheriff to clear the*
State House of all those Dot author-, H
ized by law to be there and ifidicating
that this should include thede?tt' ^
ties that the Senate sergeant-at-arm? "SCm
had sworn in and for this reason I had ' -s$ns1
called out the military is false."
The military guard around the State -jig 1
House began at 10 o'clock last night a 1
when the McCreary guards, a local
mm nan v of militia under Cantain Noel i
Gaines, filed into the ground* and
established picket lines. Barely an .JmJ
hour before that the citizens of Frankfort
had been arouseed by the clanging "Wm
of the court house bell, the signal for j
the local company to report for duty. J
There were hurried gatherings of sol- vfJsKl
diers and citizens generally, the latter J
not leaving for their homes until after^^jj|9H
The McCreary Guards were rein- j
forced early this moraine by the ''M 1
Brown Light Infantry from Lexington .v^gfp
which arrived on a freight train, under J
command of Colonel Gaither and Cap- . ]
tain Longmire. Shortly after 8 o'clock 3|j| j
the Louisville Legion, 250 men, marched
up from the Louisville and Nashville
station, under command of CoL
Castleman. These two companies '
were also placed on duty in the State .
House grounds and military regulations
were enforced. Altogether about
400 men were under arms. No one^S^aB
was allowed to pass the picket lines
unless he could give the countersign.
A guard patrolled^the walk in front ]
of the door of the cApitol. Inside at j
the foot of the stairway, leading to the J
House and Senate chambers, a squad
of picked men stood and allowed no % J'/Jlij
one to ascend without a written order -X t
from Adiutant 'i-eneral Collier. At .--'Jm
the head of the stairs another squad .
of fifteen stood with fixed bay on eta.
Senators James and Walton, who were
on hand early, entered the House "
chamber and sat in the extreme left
corner. J
Adjutant General Collier's orders to j
the officers in charge of the entrance j
to the State House expressly stated j
that no one except members of the
two houses, the Seargents at-Arms,
doorkeepers,cloakroom keepers, pages, |S newspaper
reporters and telegraph .
operators were entitled to admission rgs
and the guards carried out their or- ]
ders to the letter.
The Blackburn men call the QOver- ' 38
nor's action "an outrage." A meet- ;Xfl
ing of citizens of Frankfurt was called
to protest against the presence of the
militia in this city. "This display of 53
force will stop all legislation," said a ^
Blackburn Senator. "Nothing shall ':'M
be done. I would like to see the revenue
bills or anything else get through
Just bofore 11 o'clock Seargeant atArms
Sommers of the Senate entered 3s|
i lie lower uuur ui iuo out to jliuiuc
with his six assistants who had been
summoned on Saturday. These men
were halted by Captain Gaines. Mr. M
Sommers protested that they were his
assistants and that he had affidavits
to show that they were entitled to en- . Jz
ter. The captain was firm, however, /S
and they walked out without attempting
to force their way up stairs.
When the joint session convened the v vji
roll call showed sixty-six present, as
neither the Democrats nor the Populists
responded to their names. The
President announced that no quorum
was present, but as the Constitution
requires a ballot each day, he ordered
the call to begin. But one vote was
cast, that of Mr. Speed for Boyle. The
Republicans and Democrats, with this
exception, refused to respond to their
names. It was decided to vote for the
United States Senator to-morrow. The
joint assembly then adjourned until 1 1
12 o'clock to-morrow. "?8
bradley'8 action denounced.
Frankfort, Ky., March 16.?There
was not standing room in the court
house when the indignation meeting
was called in order to protest against
the action of Governor Bradley in
calling out the troops. Mayor Julian
called the meeting to order and made
a speech in which he told of his conference
with Governor Bradley in
which he had assured the executive |
that he would give ample protection
and characterized the Governor's action
in ordering out the troops as M
nighly partisan and unbecoming a
Governor. Ex-Attorney General Henrick
nominated Judge Lysander Hoard
as chairman of the meeting in a speech
in which he scored the action of the
Governor. Judge Hoard took the
chair and there was a wild burst of
applause. Speeches were made by
Col. E. H. Taylor and others denouncing
the action of Governor Bradley in
severe terms.
Terrible Explosion.
Selma, Ala., March 18.?Particulars
of a terrible boiler explosion at McLarkin's
mill, near Caledonia, in Wilcox
County, have reaehed this city.
The explosion was caused by an imperfect
safety valve. The boiler crashed
through the mill and sped along
close to the ground for 400 feet, ana
finally buried itself in the earth. Sim
TXT".. <... ? A n ?
Y T aiU5, a laiuici , aioAauuoi vjria^ a
laborer at the mill, and Allen Hollmger,
fireman, were killed.
The action of the five gold-standard
democratic members of the Kentucky
legitlature in defying the rule
of the majority and persistently refusing
to vote for and elociing Blackk.ipn
tlira nnmincn nf tllfi rfpni(V>l*t.lV . 'J
caucus United States senator, is inten- j
sifyiug the feeling of democrats 1
throughout the country against the 1
designs of the gold-standard gentlemen.
Their private opinions are set
up against solemn platform declarations
and "rule or ruin" seems to be
their policy.