The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, November 13, 1895, Image 10
SUFFRAGE PROVISIONS.
HOW THEY WILLSTAND IN THE NEW
CONSTITUTION.
The Convention Completes the Article on
thlH Important Subject?Details of the
Proceedings.
Columbia, Nov. ti.?Special: The
Constitutional Convention reassembled
last night.
Mr. Wells offered an ordinance to
postpone the next regular session of
the eeneral assembly from the
fourth Tuesday iii November, 1S95, to
to the second Tuesday, in January,
1896. This ordinance was placed on
the calendar.
Mr. Henderson moved that No. 23,
his ordinance to provide for an issue
of State bonds be priuted as amended
and laid on the desks of the members.
This was agreed to.
Mr. Kennedy's ordinance relating
to Chesterfield County's railroad
bonds was called for, but it was passed
over.
SECTION FIVE.
The suffrage article was then taken
up, and section 5 was read.
Mr. Bryan ottered the following
amendment:
Insert on line 3, after the word "article,"
the words, "and on such appeal
the hearing shall be de novo."
Mr. Jones wanted to know if the
words "de uovo" were intended to apply
to the supreme court, too.
Mr. Bryan said they were to apply
to all courts.
xne ameniimem was tu.
The whole section was then adopted
as follows:
Section 5. Any person denied regis
tration shall have the right to appeal
to the court of common pleas, or any
judge thereof, and thence to the supreme
court to determine his right to
vote under the limitations imposed in
this article, and on such appeal the
hearing shall be de novo, and the general
assembly shall provide by law for
such appeal and for the correction of
illegal and fraudulent registration,
voting and all other crimes against
the election laws.
section six.
Section 0 was then taken up, and
Mr. Bellinger offered the following
amendment, which was adopted:
Amend section 6 bv addiner after the
word "bigamy" the following words:
"Housebreaking, receiving stolen
goods, breach of trust with fraudulent
intent, assault with intent to ravish,
miscegenation and larceny." and by
striking out the words "theft" and
"embezzlement," on lines 3 and 4.
Senator Tillman made the motion
to add "miscegenation."
Miller wished to know if the term
"larceny" included petty larceny also.
He got no answer.
The whole section was then adopted
as follows:
Section 6. The following persons
are disqualified from being registered
or voting:
First, persons convicted of burglary,
arson, obtaining goods or money under
false pretenses, perjury, forgery,
robbery, bribery, adultery, bigamy,
wife beating, house breaking, receiving
stolen goods, breach of trust with
fraudulent intent, assault with intent
to ravish, miscegenation and larceny
or crimes against the election laws.
Provided, that the pardon of the gov
ernor snail remove suca aisquauncation.
Second; persons who are idiots, insane,
paupers supported at the public
expense, and persons confined in any
public prison.
SECTION SEVEN.
Section 7 was adopted, without any
trouble at all, as follows:
Section 7. For the purpose of voting
no person shall be deemed to have
rained or lost a residence by reason of
his presence or absence while employed
in the service of the United
States, nor while engaged in the navigation
of tl.e waters of this State, or
of the United States, or of the high
seas, nor while a student of any institution
of learning.
SECTION EIGHT.
Section 8 was then called up.
Governor Sheppard offered the following
amendment:
Add to section 8 "for the first registration
to be provided for under this
Constitution the registration books
shaU be kept open for at least six consecutive
weeks and thereafter from
time to time, at least one week in each
month up to 30 days next preceding
the first election to be held under this
Constitution."
Governor Sheppard explained what
the effect of the amendment meant,
and answered some questions in regard
to it. It was then adopted.
Mr. Gage moved to strike out the
words "provided, further, that this
section shall applly to all municipal
elections." He said that it was impracticable
to apply the section to municipal
elections.
Senator Tillman said the best thine:
to do was to put in a separate section
applying to municipalities. Mr.
Gage's amendment was then adopted.
Mr. W. D. Evans moved to strike
out the entire first proviso of section
8, which allowed the two political
narties representation on the boards of
managers and canvassers.
Mr. Evans thought that it was best
.to leave the whole matter of details to
the general assembly.
Mr. Johnstone said he wanted the
ayes and noes. He went on to say
that if the convention did not bring
about pure and honest elections it
were better that it had not been held,
and that if the convention did not do
away with the incompetent and vicious
vote it had better never have
been held; and that honest elections
were not possible if this amendment
was passed.
Mr. Evans said that it was not his
intention to have any room for fraud.
Mr. Johnstone said that he only
knew that the gentleman from Marlboro
sought to strike out the only provision
that compelled them to be honest
and fair.
Mr Evans sflid that so far as he was
concrned some of the most unfair
elections he had ever seen had been
concocted with the representation on
the board of managers from both parties,
and that he had no intention of
doing anything to help fraud.
Before the vote was taken Mr. Brj an
stated that there was no principle
to which the convention had given
more attention than that embodied in
this proviso. In New York the convention
had gone further than this
convention had even. They had carefully
considered the effect of this proviso
and thought it should stay.
The vote was as follows:
Yeas?President John Gary Evans,
Alexander, Ashe, Atkinson, Austin,
Barry, Barton, Breazeale, Buist, Car
... g : ~
vei\ Cunningham, DeHay, Dennis
Douglass, Efird, Evans, W. D.; Field
Fitch, Flovd, Gaiy, Gooding, Hamel
Harrison, Hay, Hemphill. Henderson
Win.: Ilouspr, Johnson, T. E.; Jones
I. B.: Jones, Wilie; lveitt, Kennedy
E. J.; McCalla. McCaslan, McMakin
McWhite, Matthews, Moore, Morrison
Parler, Rosborough, Rowland, Rus
sell, Shuler, Sligh, Smith, A. J.; Tal
bert, Taylor, Waters, Wharton, Wil
son, Stanyarne; Wilson. W. B.?54.
Nays?Anderson, Bellinger, Berry
Bowen, Brice, J. S.; Bryan, Derham
Doyle. Dudley. Fraser, Gage, Glenn
J. L.; Harris, Henderson, D. S.; How
ell, Hutson. Johnstone, George; Mc
-?r nr.i
uowan, iYic:uauiiii, xueaia, uuuci
Mower, Otts, Patton, Prince, Reed, I
R.; Sheppard, Sloau, Smith, Jeremiah
Tillman, B. R.; Wells. White, A. II.
[ White, S. K.; Wigg?35.
The clincher was put on by Mr
j Stanyarne Wilson.
Section S was then adopted in thi
[ shape:
Section 8. The general assembly
[ shall provide by law for the registra
i tion of all qualified electors, and shal
prescribe the manner of holding elec
tions and of ascertaining the result o
the same; provided, at the first regis
tration under this Constitution an<
| until the 1st of January, 1808, the reg
istration shall be conducted by a boar<
of three discreet persons in each coun
ty, to be appointed by the governor
by and with the advice of the senate
for the first registration to beprovide<
for under this Constitution. The reg
istration books shall be kept open fo
at least six consecutive weeks am
thereafter from time to time, at leas
one week in each month up to 30 day
next preceding the first election to b<
held under this Uonstitution.
j SECTION NINE.
Section 9 was then taken up and th?
j section was given several smal
amendments, Gov. Sheppard having
the word "election" in lines 1 and
I changed to "polling."
Mr. Johnstone offered an amend
ment looking to the transferring of i
voter from one voting precinct to an
1 other and this brought up quite a (lis
cussion as to the territorial lines o
voting precincts.
After further debate, section 9, to
? ether with an amendment ottered b]
[r. Stanyarnc Wilson, was passet
over.
SECTION TEN.
Section 10 was then amended so a
to read:
Section 10. The general assembly
shall provide by law for the regula
tion of party primary elections ant
punishing fraud at the same.
In this form k was adopted.
SECTION ELEVEN
called forth some discussion or
amendments offered by Mr. Fitch ant
Governor Sheppard. It was passet
over.
SECTION TWELVE
was adopted, as follows:
Section 12. Electors in municipa
elections shall possess all the qualifica
tions and be subject to all of the dis
qualifications herein prescribed. Th<
production of a certificate of registra
tion from the registration officers o
the county as an elector at a precinc
included in the incorporated city oi
town in "which the voter offers to vote
is declared a condition prerequisite t(
his voting, and in addition ne mus
have been a resident within the in
corporated limits at least four monthi
before the election, and haye paid al
taxes previously due and collectable
woman's suffrage again.
Section 13 was called up, reading a;
follows:
Section 13. At any special electior
in incorporated cities and towns o:
this State for the purpose of bonding
the same, all resident owners of prop
erty of the assessed value of $300, ir
said cities and towns, who are other
wise qualified under this Constitutor
shall alone be entitled to vote. Al
such election the voter shall produce i
receipt for all taxes, county, State anc
municipal, due and collectable, forth<
previous year as evidence of his rigli
to vote.
Mr. Meares rose and offered tc
amend by inserting after "electors" or
the fourth line, the words "except a;
to sex," which was to allow women tc
vote. He spoke at length to his pro
Sosition. This was a different thing,
e said, from the proposition already
fully discussed and voted down. This
was a kind of election that might nol
occur in many years, and it was bul
right that the women should be al
lowed to have a say about their prop
erty. The convention should measurf
the matter.
Mr. D. S. Henderson said he was th(
one member of his committee who wai
against it. It was simply a question
wheherthey were going to make an
entering wedge ana allow women tc
vote at all or not. He was opposed tc
it.
Mr. McGowan said the women who
had property would be perfectly safe,
because no property holding mer
would vote a tax on tneir own proper
ty that would be onerous.
Mr. McMahan thought it would b(
well to allow the women to decidc
when there was a close vote,
Mr. Meares said that political voting
was concerned before; that was noi
the case now?it was a pure questior
of property.
Mr. Henderson renewed his motior
to lay the amendment on the table anc
on this Mr. Meares demanded the roll,
The vote resulted as follows, th<
amendment beiDg killed:
Yeas?Alexander, Anderson. Ashe
Austin, Barry, Bellinger, Bowen,
Breazeale, Brice, J. S.; Bryan, Buist
Carver, DeHay, Dennis, Douglass
Doyle, Efird, Field, Fitch, Fraser
(iary, tilenn, J. Jb.; Uunter, jaamei
Harris, Harrison, Henderson, D. S*
Henderson, Wm.; Houser, Howell
Hutson, Johnson, T. E.; Johnstone,
George; Keitt, Kennedy, E. J.; Mc
Gowan, McMakin, Mc White. Mat
thews, Mitchell, Morrison,' Mower
Murray, Otts, Prince, Reed, I. R.
Rowland, Russell, Sheppard, Smith
Jeremiah; Talbert, Waters, Wells
White, A. H.; Wilson, Stanyarne
Wilson, W. B.?57.
Nays? Governor John Gary Evans
Atkinson, Barton, Brice, T. w.; Cun
ningham, Derham, Dudley, Evans
W.I).; Floyd, Gage, Goouing, Hay
Hemphill, Jones, I. B.; Jones, Wilie
McCalla, McCaslan,McMahan, Meares
Miller, Moore, Parler, Rosborough,
Shuler, Smith, A. J.; Taylor, Tillman
B. R.; Wharton, White, S. E.; Wig|
?29.
The vote was clinched on motion o
Mr. Bryan.
Mr. Johnstone moved to amend bj
inserting after the word "nraipt" or
line 5, the words "or duplicaMreceipt!
of the oflicer collecting the same.'
This was tabled.
Mr. Gage ottered an amendment t<
make the section apply to counties a)
well as cities and towns. This waf
i, agreed to.
, Mr. Jeremiah Smith moved to strike
, out all after the word "same" on line
, 2 down through the word "election."
i, He said that since Mr. Gage's amend,
ment had been adopted it applied to all
, counties as well as to cities and towns.
, He explained that such being the case,
i- a great hardship would be worked on
- the covntrymen who paid taxes on
- less than $300 worth of property.
Mr- McCaslan said that in the coun,
try there were a good many men who
, had transferred their property to their
, wives. These men would be unable to
- vote.
Mr. Prince moved to strike out the
, entire section, but withdrew the mo.
tion.
; Mr Derham moved to table Mr.
; Smith's amendment and on that the
ayes and nays were called. The roll
. was called and the vote resulted as
follows: Yeas 35, nays 42.
s Before the vote was announced Mr.
D. S. Henderson asked if it] showed a
j quorum. When it was announced
- the president declared that a quorum
1 had not voted and the vote was there
fore null and void.
f The convention thereupon adjourni
ed until 10 o'clock this morning.
1 SECTION NINE.
When the convention reassembled
1 this morning it quickly tackled the re
maining sections of the suffrage arti,
cle. Mr. Stanyarne Wilson offered
, the following substitute for section 9,
1 which was adopted:
Section 9. The general assembly shall
r provide for the establishment of poll1
ing precincts in the several counties
t of the State, and those now existing
s shall continue until abolished or
J changed. Each elector shall be required
to vote at his own precinct, but
provision shall be made for his trans3
fer to another precinct upon his
1 change of residence.
? SECTION TEN.
I went through without any trouble:
Section 10. The general assembly
- shall provide by law for the regulation
i of party primary elections, and pun
ishing fraud at the same.
' SECTION ELEVEN.
Section 11. The registration books
shall close at least 30 days before an
election, during which time transfers
J and registration shall not be legal, except
as to persons coming of age in
the interim.
Mr. Bryan offered the following
s amendment: ..
Add to section 11. The registration
T officers of each county shall, 20 days
- before any election held in the county,
1 or any city or town in the county,
make, certify and file in the office of
the clerk of the court of common pleas
of the county copies of the registration
1 books showing separately the register'
-j ?*? * ?n:? ;n
1 eu vuiers iur tstuu puiiiug uiauii/v
1 said county and the same shall remain
on file as public records of said office
and open to public inspection."
Mr. Bryan spoke for the amend1
ment. Senator Tillman favored the
- general idea, but thought the Bryan
* plan cumbersome and expensive.
2 Mr. George Johnstone wanted to
" know if the original books when filed
f as public records were to be considered
t the supervisor's private property.
r He finally offered the following
> amendment:
> Before the amendment of Mr. Bryan
t insert: "The registration books shall
" be public records, open to the inspec3
tion of the public."
' Mr. Fitch spoke to the amendment
for some time, urging its adoption.
The question was then being put on
s Mr. Johnstone's amendment to the
amendment when Mr. Johnstone got
i the floor and explained it. He said no
f man liked darkness better than light
; unless his deeds are evil. If they aid
- not intend to have a fraudulent regisl
tration in this State, let us speak out
- now, or forever let it go. In the last
i fiW.t.ion an a^ed citizen who had
t charged into the Federal ranks, using
i his crutch as a sabre, was disfranchised
I by a registration ollicer. You cannot
i base civilization upon infamy; fairt
ness upon fraud; character on baseness.
March forward to a future that
) will not land our people into "characl
terlessness." Fraud in elections leads
5 to fraud in public life.
> After a running debate between
Messrs. Johistone and Talbert the
amendment was adopted.
r After still further discussion the sec;
tion was, on motion of Mr. Breazeale,
I stricken out.
t Later on this vote was reconsidered.
It was further resolved to reconsider
the vote whereby Mr. Bryan's
5 amendment was adopted.
The Bryan amendment was then
> killed.
J The section was then adopted in the
l form in which it is first given above.
l The remaining sections were then
> adopted as follows:
) Section 12. Electors in municipal
elections shall posses all the qualifica>
tions and be subject to all the disquali
ifications herein prescribed. The proi
duction of a certificate of registration
- from the registration officer of the
county as an elector at a precinct inJ
eluded in the incorporated city or
s ti->wn in which the voter oifers to vote,
is declared a condition pre-requisite to
f his voting, and in addition he must
t have been a resident within the incori
porated limits at least four months before
the election and have paid all taxi
es previously due and collectable.
1 Section 13. In authorizing a special
. election in any incorporated town or
J city in this State for the purpose of
bonding the same, the Greneral
, Assembly shall prescribe as a condi,
tion precedent to the holding of said
r election a petition from a majority of
i the freeholders of such city or town
, as shown by its tax books and at such
i election all electors of such city or
; town who are duly qualified for voting
? under Section 12 of this article ana
who have paid all taxes, State, county
and municipal, for the previous year,
- shall be allowed to vote and the vote
? of a majoritv of those voting in said
; election shall be necessary to authori
ize the issue of said bonds.
, Section 14. Electors shall in all cas;
es except treason, felony or a branch
of the peace, be privileged from ar?
rest on the days of election during
their attendance at the pools, and goi
ing to and returning therefrom.
? Section 15. No power, civil or mili;
tary, shall at any time interfere to
? prevent the free exercise of the righ)
i of suffrage in this State.
r The Springlield Republican says
"one J. A. Mette, who hails from
f South Carolina, is so thoroughly discouraged
at the botch his neighbors are
r making of Constitution forming that
l he has printed a pamphlet urging that
3 all Constitutions, United States, and
' all, be abolished off-hand. 'What is a
little thing like the Constitution be>
tween friends, anyway?'?let's make
s Mette happy and get along on the byj
laws."
THE MEN OF THE PLOW.
(The Farm Is the Fouutalii Source of Xt
tional Prosperity.
Dr. J. B. Hawthro^e preached to th
Farmers National Congress during ii
recent session in Atlanta. The dii
course was pitched on high grounc
and he declared that ail nation!
prosperity rested upon the shouldei
of the farmer, and that love and sel
sacrifice should be the dominatin
principle of his life. The followin
extracts of the sermon will be rea
with interest. The eloquent preachf
said:
Agriculture is, and ever will be, th
basis of all other material interest
To foster this industry is to befrien
every other industry and to cripple
is to impair every activity which coi
tributes to the welfare of the peoph
The race could possibly live withot
manufacturers, or merchants ordei
tists, or physicians, or lawyers, c
even without politicians, but withoi
the farmer it would soon be extinc
The absolute essential thing for ever
human being is bread, and the pr<
duction of that is the vocation of th
farmer. To legislate against him
to weaken the very foundation of ei
lotnfiil on/1 ncofnl Viicfnmr Nin<
J JatTiUI UUV4 MWVi IA4
tenths of the men who have risen rise
to enviable distinction were born an
reared outside of the cities. The mt
{'ority of them were born in fan
louses and had some actual expcr
ence in cultivating the soil. Look ir
to the catalogues of our American co
leges and you will find that nin<
tenths of the medalists and first hone
graduates were from the country an
country villages. Without the ne1
blood that is constantly coming i
from the country in less than fift;
years the cities would be intellectua
ly impoverished. Without a constar
infusion of men and women froi
country churches, religion in tb
cities would degenerate into the deac
est formalism. Let agriculture fioui
ish, country school nouses multipl
and country churches continue to I
true to the faith and worship of ou
country fathers and mothers and ou
nation will be safe, prosperous an
happy. .
"We speak the words of truth an
soberness when we say that the powe
which propels the wheels of out pre:
eni Civilization is iiuiiuve, uui gren
In politics and commerce there is
premium on shrewdness and deceptior
Unswerving honesty and true Chri
tian generosity are sneered at as vi:
tues too sublimated and 'etherial to \
practiced by creatures who wear eart
about them, and who have to grapp]
with such prosaic questions as "Whs
shall I eat, what shall I drink, an
where withal shall I be clothed?" .
civilization that is based solely upo
self-interest, and that magnifies an
rewards men who succeed by their si
perior cunning, has no power withi
itself to secure justice. There is not!
ing that needs saving so much as
civilization that is guided by no grei
ethical principle, and that marches o
without regard for God and Hi
righteousness. The country th?
boasts of such a civilization is on tt
high road to anarchy, nihilism an
barbarism. Civilization is not a causi
but an effect. It is the product <
human character. It expresses tli
good and evil in the hearts of the pe<
pie who support it. Any governmer
is just what the people make it. If
state or municipal government lega
izes or tolerates such an iniquity as
bull fight, or a gambling house, c
barroom, an indecent theatrical e:
hibition, it is because the people ar
depraved enough to desire it. Th
? A-i ? -i?:u?iV
iouniam 01 any civilization is m m
character of the people. If the civil
zation is corrupt, it is because corru]
tion reigns in the hearts of the peopli
This being true civilization can I
cleansed only by cleansing the peopli
"Whatthen, is our hope? How ca
society be redeemed? How can 01
civilization be transformed ? How ca
the State be so reconstructed as to fui
nish adequate protection to its sul
jects and to all of their legitimate ir
terests? Our answer to each of thes
questions_is: 'By substituting for tl:
law of self-interest which now dom
nates our social life the law of lovethe
law of self-sacrifice?the la
which Christ illustrated when He b
came poor that we, through His per
erty, might be rich?the law wnic
makes each man his brother's keep(
and requires us to bear one another
burdens.' The cross of Christ is tli
solvent of all the great social problen
At <Vio mftKlrl Ttiovo rW linvwls TT
heart to men. There He reveals H
redeeming love?a love which e:
presses itself in absolute self-renuncii
tion. 'He who knew no sin was mad
sin for us.' He bears our sins in II
own body on the tree. He died for ui
He was wounded for our transgre
sions- He was bruised for our imqu
ties. And by His stripes we are healec
"Is it your purpose to be usefu
to your fellow? If that is not you
purpose, and your supreme purposi
you have no claim upon the respect^
mankind. If you intend to be a disc
pie of Cain and repudiate all obligj
tion to care for your brother man, yo
deserve to be treated as Cain wasbranded
as an outlaw. If you will n<
be your brother's keeper and burdei
bearer you are his enemy. You wi
seize every opportunity to defraut
oppress and degrade him. The spir
that controls you will make you
monopolist, or a gambler, or a ban
robber, or an anarchist, or a nihilis
But if your purpose is to be usefuluseful
not only to yourself and yoi.
family, but to the world?your lil
must be a sacrificial life. You mui
look out over the wide world and r
ccgnize every man in it as your neigl
bor, and feel vour obligation to he!
him as far as Grod gives you the abil
ty and opportunity. To serve yoi
day and generation according to tt
will of God and make an endurin
contribution to the welfare of the raci
vnu must make an obligation of voi
possessions and of yourself.
"When men in all vocations wh
claim to be Christians heartily a<
cept this doctrine and conform the
lives to it, we shall see Christianit
grow as it has never grown. We sha
see society quickly cleansed of its pre
ent pollution. We shall see the Stal
purged of all injustice and favoritisn
We shall see strikes between labor an
capital cease, and throughout a
our borders a reign of righteou!
ness, contentment and prosperity
To redeem society?to remove
from its present basis of selfish ne:
and plant on the foundation of th
golden rule of the gospel will requii
eroic courage, great sacrifices ;an
martyr-like endurance on the part c
men in every calling.
"In putting your business on tli
basis of the golden rule you woul
probably suffer great losses for a timi
You could scarcely compete with i
of selfish and fraudulent meth
Bankruptcy might overtake you.
in making the sacrifice you wc
have the fellowship of Christ.
ie would manifest His spirit, magi
ts His truth and grace, and extend
5. conquests of His kingdom. '
would compensate you a thous
t'l times for your material losses. I
s confident that among the men who
f- the soil of this country there is n
g incorruptible integrity than cat
? found in any other element of
population. S'or more than two-th
;r of a century agriculturalists domini
the government and social life of
e nation. It is now dominated by
nopolists, money lenders and spec
d tors. We need, not to be told that
t change has been prolific of anyti
. but good either to the materail or r
. al interests of the people. It requ
t no prophetic gift to see that a re(
. of the agricultural classes to po
r would result in a revival of that vi
t ous simplicity and uncompromi:
t. integrity wnich characterized
v American people in the latter day
j- the republic.
e Gentlemen of the Farmers Natic
is Congress, if you are fighting for
r. enthronement of truth, purity,
3. dealing and Christ-like charity in
n government and social life of j
d country, and are determined tc
i- loyal to your convictions, even to
n last extremity you are knights c
[. nobler chivalry than ever unfurl
flag or unsheathed a sword on an
j. the world's historic battlefields,
j. for each of you invisible fingers
)r weaving an imperishable chaplet.1
^ Tillman's Great Speech.
^ In speaking of Tillman's speech
y the Constitutional Convention on
1- Friday night on the suffrage pla
tt- reported by the committee the Chai
n ton Sun says "whatever may be
foibles and shortcomings of Ben '
r- man, the white people of this St
y without regard to faction, owe hi
,e debt of gratitude for the vigorous
r telling effort of last night in the (
d stitutional Convention, in whicl
marshalled and gave to the worl
1?i?i ii. ~ ,
d overwneimm# array, me lotu m >
sr flection with the era of corrupt
s- publican rule in this State. It ii
1. expose which goes far to condone e
a in a court of conscience the expedi
l. to which the white race in this S
s- has been compelled to resort since
r- dark days of 1868-1876, and it is
e best and most convincing argun
h that can be made in palliation 01
[e cuse for the further expedient
it which it is now proposed to resort.
d relieves us from the stigma of res
A. under the recent arraignment of
n colored delegation from Beaufort
d shows conclusively that whatever i
i- have been the devices to which th<
n perior race were reduced to rid th
i- selves of such ruinious maladminL
a tionthe original responsibility f<
it all attaches to the Republican misi
n and it was no insignificant circ
is stance that he was able to retort u
it two of the colored delegation, Sir
ie and Whipper, who had takfen hea
d to witness the injustice they clai
b, to have been done their race, that \
)f themselves participated in the earn
te of corruption that had marked the
> gro reign and stood on the record
it convicted bribe-takers. It shows
a our colored population ft as noi n
1- much advance since 1876, "" they
a follow the leadership of tne ras
)r who abused their trust and releg
t- him to political obscurity and infi
e by their misconduct nearly a scoi
te years ago. The utter moral depra
Le which characterized their brief
i- ruininous rule then is thus presui
3- ively shown to be the controllin/
?. stinct among them yet, and it wil
>e far to condone in the eyes of the w
?. any expedient to which the mine
n race may resort to preserve themse
ir and their civilization from the poss
n return of that saturnalia of crime
p. corruption."
jj. .
i- Gov. Clarke, of Arkansas, like C
;e Culberson, of Texas, has comple
ie knocked out both Corbett and Fitz;
j. mons, the prize fighters, in one rot
_ It begins to look as if prize fightin
w this country is at an end.
t ^INFLAMMATORY
^ RHEUMATISM
3
ift T orlaHlv w>p.nmmfind Mrs. Joe Pers
|S llemedy to suffering humanit
is I was a great sufferer from
is inflammatory rheuma?
tism and tried differi
ent remedies, but
le got no relief
is until I
s. tried
i- jyf118- J0E pERS0N'{
i
ir JJEMEDY
I used three bottles and am f
cured, having no symptoms of
u disease now. Mrs. J. M. Yode
_ Van Wyck, Lancaster Co., ?
)t Sept. 15th, 1895.
|j The Reniedy is for sale by druggists
i, dealers generally.
it Jobbers:
a MURRAY DRUG CO.
k Columbia, S.
t- WANNAMAKER DRUG CO.,
Orangeburg, S.
ir ?
!!' j
ifiamchs
I 55 Month
ORGANS
, S2 Month
iTHIMk' 1,mv pleasure and l>ci
1 I 111 > rv nt ;i fine I'inno or l'arlnr Org
'will 1>8 to your wife r.nd children, and howlo
itliey have wanted and waited.
DO.V T WATT TOO LON
They wont lie with you t
ever, liiiiko them happy wh
you can.
THINk'" ',ow ver/ y?u cn" n
1 I lllilV buy n superb instrument on i
installment plane, and jmy for it almost with<
missing the money.
-4- ACT QUICK 4Write
for Midsummer Sale Bargain She
3 O O Superb iiislriimcntK on ?'uni?
^toniiH i*vor VOlUt own j?rl
'6 xfor CASH. Writo for pnrtleulai
d #Itut UK OI ICK. Iturgjiiiirt rolling o
j Jditlly. Strain :t point and l?uy >'OT
,e I LUOOEN & SATES
d SAVANNAH, Ca.
e. |
K
men The Charleston Sun says as an efods.
fort to make political capital Irby's
But speech in the Constitutional Conven)uld
tion Friday will fall flat. The Sun
?ou goes on to say that its purpose is too
oify transparent and its scope too confined
the in its nature, and that the subsequent
rhis effort of Tillman whom Irby has seen
and fit to single out as his enemy and to
am direct his thunder against far-over
till shadowed him, for Tillman demonlore
strated the fact that his mind was oci
be cupied with matters of wide public inour
terest, for the time being, while Irby
irds plainly demonstrated that he was
ated chewing the cud of his own bitter pothis
litical fancies, with an, eye single 10
mo- his political ambition and personal agula
grandizement.
the
ling RBnHHHnn
nor- g$
iires 83 I.urn
wer B
rtu- H
Jing D _
the |
sof |
tnal t
the ?
fair g
the B 11 y?u will mall us 25c
pour H m money or ic postage g
i be ?1 stamps, we will send you post- a
t, w paid one set plated silver spoons, S
, \ Kuaranteed to be heavy plate on 13
, a 1 whlte metal and not to tarnish, &
ed a Sold for fl per set. Also our lat
y of est catalogue of furniture, cook- ?j
and tog stoves, baby carries mat- a
are tings, carpets, fhades sewing 35
.> machines, crockery, tinware, re- tej
filgerators, etc, and to every ?
person who compiles with the
above adver .lsement we will give g
H R iel)ate of ODe dollar on the first i
last IS order fent to us amounting to f 15
H or more, provided that the order
?3 is sent within 15 days trom the
rles- g time order for spoons Is received.
i the 31 Money refunded If anything Is
rill B misrepresented. Address
Tl I L F. PADGETT,
^nd I 846 Broad Street,
1 AUGUSTA, GEORGIA,
i he I?
din I
con- gj
Re- I a
i o I
ents H Si
Itate $ S
i the Ba IS
"th! Delightful Results.
and
may
i su
lemstra
Ofit LETTEK FROM JUDGE BALDTile,
um'
WIN, OF MADISON, GA.
ven
Dr. W. Pitts, Thomson, Ga.
ival Dear Sir:?After having sought in vain
! ne- f0r various remedies for the IPs of toeUilng
IS 33
that * trled yQur Carminative with most satisiade
factory and delightful results. It is pleas
still ant to take assuages pain and produces rest
a^ec| without stupor. No parent should be withamy
out it during the teething period who has
e of once tried it, for it is indeed a magic medlcine
for babies. Very respectfully,
r ptyfn
JUDGE Id. W. BALDWIN.
1 go .
orld * For sale by
THE MURRAY DRUG CO.,
and Columbia, S. C.
DO YOU NEFD A CORN MILL?
TOY.
l.ely If so buy the MOORE CO UNIT GRIT,
simmd.
he best s'.one for grlndtog corn. Requires
S in less dressing. Gives le6? trouble- Makes
better meal. Costs less money lhan any
mill in th3 world.
Next is our Engleborg. Rice Mill, the
. I ?in!w mill in fhft ronrlH thftt will In filfi nn.
;on's eratlon, take rough rice, hall, clean and
J. polish it ready for market or table.
Plantation an1 other sawmills. Talbott,
also Liddell engines. Boilers and woodworking
mcchlnery at bottom factory
price*.
V. 0. Badham,
3 GENERAL AGENT,
COLUMBIA, S. C.
OSBORNE'S
;R,p !3ehool of SborthanS and T?l?jrrtiphy.
' u iuaui?TAr?L
lfotazt bonks Med. A?ttul bHaMLtno dij of
MtMlif. Bo;Id piMrt, caT.it* Hrnftjaj *od
?0od? W*d. MDd tm buLinavalf (a-nrtraUd aW
and w*. Board oh??. pfeldt?A.o?tftA
o "THE
?
c.
*1 R. II. EDMUN
11
iDEALl
DRY GOODS
Hats, Shoes and
OPPOSITE GRAND
C<
LARGEST CARPET2R00M IN TH
1
Tie Court of Last Resort." I
rhoae who have failed to get cured
elsewhere of the LIQUOR, fl
MORPHINE and the TO- B
BACCO Habits and Nervoua
Exhaustion, are invited to 9E
correspond with H
THE KEELEY INSTITUTE. jfl
B
(or Drawer 27) B
COLUMBIA, S. C. I
N. B.?The treatment is admiaM^-1"-^ flj
tered in South Carolina only at Co- H
lumbia I
We can refer to e*-patients ue^r^^jM
"life" I
FOR THE
LIVER
Kidneys
' 4, -'li?
FOR
* '' " IIe
DYSPEPSIA, INDIGESTION AND
ALL LIVER AND KIDNEY
TROUBLES.
Sold wholesale by
The MurrayDrug Co.,
COLUMBIA, 8. C.
Strawberry Plants |
And In fact all kinds of plants can'be 8
SET OUT - j
_ " liy using the
McSHERRY I
AUTOMATIC I
TRANSPLANTER. |
A good driver and two children are all H
the force necessary to set from three to '
five acres of plants In a day, and ?
EYJSRY PLANT IS .
WATERED I
at the time it is set out, and some dty . , _ jffiB
soil Is drawn around the plants so that 9
the ground will not bake. No waiting for I
ruin. Set out your plants when they are I
Get a machine and plant for yenr B
neighbors. You can earn enough iu one 9
season to pay for the machine. Easy terms. B
Send for circulars, prices and testimonials. 8
SOUTHERN FARM IMPLBMENT CO., I
249 Meeting St, Charleston, S. C. 8
Mention this naoer.
w va anted w
\xj anted! i
VV anted? ,
What do we want? We want every hole],
Kestaurant, College and private house
in the South to seed us their wora Silverware
to replate la triple silver. Old
spoons, fo ks, &c., can be made equal to
new. We plate anything in gold, silver,
nickel or. copper. We plate pistols,
watches, chains, rings badges and swords,
scabbards and other military accoutre*
ments cleaned and plated equal to new.
Buggle Kalis and Trimmings, Harness
Trimming;, * c , plated in nickel or silver.
All kinds tarnished brass such as fenders,
shovel and tODgs lamps, chandlliern, Ac-,
refinlshed equal to new. Rusted stone
rails, trimmings, <&c., re-nickeled. Surgical
instruments of all kinds polished and
plated.
WE WANT all bicycle owrere to send
us their old wheel to repair. We can refialsh
in nickel and baked enanel equal to
new. We have latest improved Electroplating
Plant, with comdete pollsbin*,
buffinn and engine lathes Jand guarantee
work to be first class.
Correspondence solicited- Address,
CAROLINA ELRCTRO
m ITIVC wnmro
W. M. Gakyin, Manner, BlachvilJe, S. C. I
DS, Manager.
ER IN
, CLOTHING,
Furnishing Goods
CENTRAL HOTEL,
3LUMBIA, 8. C- *
E STATE.