The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, August 14, 1895, Image 2
A ill!
rnai:
Tit Crime if tit
Mtr's Ota.
BY?
w. f. mott.
?
CHAPTER XIX.
Paxton's finger was upon the trigger
of his weapon, when Marion Oakburn
appeared in the door through which the
man who was the object of the detective's
pursuit, had fled.
The cashier's daughter was in deadly
peril of her life at the instant when she
presented herself before Paxton.
Had the detective's finger involuntarily
contracted even to the least extent, a
bullet would have been sent speeding
on its mission of death.
Fortunate was it that the detective's
.. weapon was not discharged.
Amazement at the presence of Marion
Oakburn, and astonishment at her conduct
in interposing to favor the escape
of the supposed assassin, for the instant
held the detective spellbound, and he
recoiled.
He was mentally dazed by this startling
denouement.
The thoucht that the fugitive whom
of all things he desired to arrest was
escaping, broke the spell almost instantly.
"Stand aside, Miss Oakburn! Tou
are impeding the course of justice, and
Interfering with me in the discharge of
my duty," he said taking a forward
step.
As he made this advance, Paxt'on's
acute ear caught the sound made by the
closing o.f a door somewhers in the rear
of the building, and almost simultaneously
he heard a low whistle from the
same direction.
Paston fancied the whistle was in"
tended as a signal.
As if understanding it, and as though
acting in obedience to a secret mandate,
the moment the whistle sounded Marion
OobKnrn lAnrnro^ Hor WAonnn trifh
which she had menaced the detective,
and sprang aside out of the doorway.
Slv It was of course all important to cut
off the escape of the fugitive.
Thinking only of overtaking him, Paxton
darted through the interior door and
rushed through a passage beyond the
next apartment.
! At the end of the passage a door confronted
him, but he tore it open and
rushed out into the open air.
Saul Hedden closely followed.
The detective and his companion
found themselves in the dense gloom of
the impenetrable night.
^ But Paxton was provided for such an
emergency, and he produced a pocket
lantern, lighted it, and then flashed its
light about him.
1 A narrow alley in the rear of the building
which they bad just left was before
them.
It was folly to think of pursuing the
supposed assassin, for it was utterly
timpossioxe 10 veil m wnai airecuon ue
had fled.
Realizing that failure had again overtaken
him, Paxton ran back into the
house.
He feared that Marion Oakburn might
also elude him.
I His apprehension proved to be "well
founded.
Beaching the room in which he had
left the cashier's daughter, he found it
deserted.
Sk? also has eluded me!"
^riej PaxttfR.
\ The aged woman "who had admitted
,the carter apd his companion was nowhere
to be discovered.
The idea occurred to Paxton that she
and Marion might be concealed somewhere
in the building, and he hastily
searched the premises, assisted by Hedden.
They soon assured themselves thai
the house was deserted.
Despite the adverse result of his undertaking
when success seemed almost
within his grasp, Paxton attributed his
failure to occurrences against which he
'could not have guarded.
Had not Marion Oakburn appeared to
cover his flight, the hunted man of whoir
the detective was in pursuit would not
have escaped.
Paxton was disposed to accept his defeat
on this occasion more philosophically
than might have been expected,
bitter as his disappointment undoubtedlj
' was.
"There's many a slip 'twixtthecup
iand the lip, and never was the truth oi
; that adage more forcibly illustrated that
now," he said.
The search of the house had been completed.
Paxton and his companion were
.etanding in the front apartment which
;they had first entered.
"Hark!" exclaimed Hedden in a warning
tone, as the detective spoke, and he
' held up his finger as a sign for silence
The two men listened for a moment.
They heard several peculiar whistles,
and the sounds emanated from various
directions.
Hedden's face assumed an apprehen' ive
expression
"You look frightened," said Paxton
'observing this.
"So I am. Do you know what is the
J meaning of these signal whistles?foi
uch they ure?"
"I do not,"
"Well. I do. The daneerous gang
'well known to the police, which is com*
posed of denizens of this neighborhood,
.are assembling. The old female 'fence'
I has given the alarm. I know the gamt
I the gang is up to. They mean to surIround
us."
"Then we must not delay here."
"No; the rear way is our best route.
'Come, we don't want to fight against
t desperate odds. The people have a
I mortal hatred for spies and informers,
;ias you well know, and if we were sur- i
grounded and overpowered we'd stand
but a small chance for our lives.*
"That is true," assented Paxton.
They ran to the rear door, gained the
alley, and sped away through the darkness.
Hedden's previously acquired knowledge
of the locality now served him
well. Without hesitation he threaded
the maze of narrow alleys that led away
from this the most dangerous of all the
slums of the great city.
The list development?the discovery
?/ Marion Oakburn in the abode of the
(female receiver of stolen goods, ana ner
open defense of the supposed assassin of
|her own father?furnished Paxton food
(fcrthe most startling reflections.
At the same time he was more than
ever mystified and perplexed.
He had come to believe with Stanunofft
that Mariop had been abducted,
9
and that she was held a captive by th
-who were interested in her disappc
ance.
But it now seemed to the detecl
that he could no longer entertain t
opinion.
It appeared that he must abanc
that theory.
"If Marion Oakburn was a capti
6he would not have been armed, and i
would not have attempted to secure
escape of the suspected man even at
peril of her life as she had done."
Thus Paxton reasoned.
Notwithstanding all this, the detect
still entertained a certain vague S'
picion which he had never entir
banished, from his mind.
The Idea would present itselt t
Marion Oakburn was governed by 60
mysterious impulse, which was a sec
locked in her own heart.
For the time, however, Paxton put
perplexing rebus out of his mind, and
said to himself:
"I will think no more of the possi
cause of this girl's conduct at prest
[ have need only to concern myself v
seeking to capture her and the suppo
assassin.
"This last defeat shall not prov
Waterloo for me," he added resolute
In safety he and his compan
emerged from the dangerous loca
mto which their quest had led them, i
then they parted.
"No more of this work for me. '
morrow I leave with my wife and cl
for the far West, where I shall begi
new life. I want to leave the old v
behind me forever. We shall never m
again, Paxton," said Saul Hedden, i
then the two men shook hands cordia
"Success to you, Hedden. Stick
vour good resolution, and life will
be to you worth living," said the dete
ive.
Hedden turned away, and Par
ocver met him again, but some ye
later he heard that he was prosper*
and happy in the far Western la
where he had gone in quest of a n
Ufe.
In the morning the detective met Sti
more.
The latter had called at Paxto
office by appointment.
Stanmore listened eagerly, and he t
Inwardly much disturbed, as the det
Live saw, despite his efforts to prese:
Ws equanimity.
But Stanmore's faith In Marion Oi
burn was unshaken by what he hea
He was loyal to his belief in Mario
He protested that if the real truth t
ever unearthed, It would then be kno
that the cashier's daughter was a tr
hearted, noble girl. Thus he had alwi
defended Marion.
In the course of a conversation wh
ensued, Paxton produced the let
which he had abstracted from the pa
age of correspondence whioh the co
ner had found in John Oakburn's safe
He read the letter to the deteotive.
Stanmore's face assumed a strar
expression as he listened, and wt
Paxton read the name, "Donald W<
burn," with which the latter waa sign
he started violently.
"And what importance do you attf
to that letter?" he asked.
"The greatest."
"In what way? Please make yours
clear," 6aid Stanmore.
Paxton thereupon explained how
had put circumstances together a
'nm?l +>ia tViforv t.hfth nnsfiiblv the I
thor of the threatening letter, Don
Way burn, and the suspected man
carried the skeleton Keys to Garriso
office might prove to be one and 1
same.
In silence Stan more listened uu
Paxton concluded, and then said:
"Your tneory does not strike me a
probable one. I would think no more
attempting to connect this Waybi
with tie case, it seems to me.
"Pratt and Weeks, as we are awa
thanks to the discovery of marl
money in their possession, mu6t be
som? way connected with John Oi
buna's murder. Through them, I he
the key to the mystery will reach a
he added.
The conversation soon ended af
this.
The following morning Paxton was
his way to his office, when, as he pass
the boardinghouse where Levi Krec
had lived, he saw a rag-picker overha
ing the contents of an ash barrel stai
lug in a passage, leading to the rear
the house. Prompted by a new id
Paxton paused for a nioment,
C CHAPTER XX.
The detective halted, because at
moment he saw the rag-picker drav
pair of boots out of the ash barrel.
He instantly thought of the tracks
had found under the window of Gai
?jn's office.
As the rag-picker drew up the boc
Paxton sprang to his side.
he Italian?ror sucu he was?e'
dently fancied he was about to be robb
2* his prize, for he clutched the old bo<
~^btly in one hand, while he brandish
j>lrou hook in the other, menacing]
.fhe other came up.
>fcMe find a the boot," me keepa," t
rag-picker said.
"Precisely so, my friend. Tor -w
sell the boots, though?" said Paxton.
"Mh raII a. Yon ?rivA ?. thfl mnn."
"Here is half a dollar."
"You take a the boota."
The exchange was made In a momei
Paxton would cheerfully have given
much larger price for those well-ni,
worthless old boots, for as the Itali,
held them up, he had caught a glimp
of those 6oles.
He had observed that the soles of t
boots were encircled by double rows
nails in a peculiar manner, and he b
lieved he had discovered the boots whi
had made the imprints on the earth u
dc-r the window of Jason Garrisor
office.
Pax ton took the boot which had th
fallen into his possession to his offic
and upon testing them, he found th
his supposition was oovect.
The boots were a perfect fit for i
casts, and the rows of nails were t!
same in both casts and boota.
Of course the presumption was, th
the boots had belonged to Kredge. B
regarding this point the detective d
6ired to positively convince himself.
Paxton called upon the landlady
Krodge's late boarding-house, and fro
having seen them in his room, a char
1 .tA IA 4k. ?r. Kni in
JtU iiitUU lUCUtLliOU kUC wvv LO OO i/Vtvru
Ing to Levi Kredge.
This suffloed to prove, to the dete
five's entire satisfaction, that Le
Kredge entered the office of Jason Ga
rison on the night of John Oakburc
murder, through the rear window.
But meanwhile the trial of Stua
Harland was concluded.
All that men could accomplish in b
half of the accused had been done
bis attorney and friends.
The result was a verification of Lawy
Saybrook's prediction.
The jury had failed to agree.
They were discharged, and Rtiu
Harland was remanded to prison
await the process of the law.
In his case, a new trial would now
necessary*.
But Harland was not destined to i
main in prison until he was again plac
on trial for his life.
The young man was admitted to b
In the sum of twenty thousand dollai
His wealthy aunt became his 6ecuril
and signed his bail bond.
Edna Garrison, and Stuart's frien<
who had latterly dreaded a convictic
wye rejoiced at the result of the tri
ose Bat Sluart was himself dejected a
ar? gloomy.
He was aware that public sentim<
:ive was against him, and he felt that
hat could enjoy no rest or peace of mi
while the awful shadow of doubt resl
Ion upon him.
After his release, Stuart called up
ve, Paxton.
Bhe The detectire received Harland vt
the cordially, and the latter said very (
the ruptly:
"Paxton; I am determined to take
part in the work you have undertah
ive tor my salvation. Tell me how to hi
us- you. I must do something."
ely "I understand how you feel, and
honor you for your inability to r
bat while others are laboring to unearth 1
'me mystery in the solution of which 5
r?t have a vital interest. Bat you are
novice in the business," answered P?
ton.
he "But I have an interest to work
nn oth?r man can feel bound to.*
ible "True. And you would be more llk(
thou any one else to recognize the m
ritb Who exchanged overcoats with you, e\
s?d if he were disguised. You might und
take a search for the villain on your o
9 8 account. Chance may favor you," si
sly. Paxton.
i,00 He saw that the young man was ;
lity clined to brood upon his misfortui
JJid an(j he -wished to divert his mind, e\
though he had no great hope for 1
To- result.
* rom that day Stuart Harland seem
P a to have but one object in life, and tl
one motive was to find the man whc
, acquaintance he made on the train
*nt the night of the murder.
y* Paxton had resolved to attempt
? take up the trail of Marion Oakbi
y? and the suspected man from the house
,c the female "fence," whose name, by t
, way, was Mrs. Kitts. Paxton, perse
ally and through tho instrumentality
ars his agents, acquired a surprising fu
of information regarding the woman.
' Among other itoms, the detecti
iew learned that Mrs. Kitts had acquired
modest f.rtune in the pursuit of t
nefarious and illegal business. Tl
, she was the owner of real estate in t
neighborhood where she dwelt, and tt
she employed a rascally old drunk
lawyer by the name of Ajax Crawley
transact all her business.
The circumstance was discovered
. one of Paxton's agents that, on the It
A^or Pmwlflr Tn
1 VI C V Ci J UiVUVU, AjUA V*M-?t4VJ ??
'It* in the habit of visiting the old worn
and arranging her accounts for rent a
the like.
* Mrs. Kltts was one of those women
^ whom the notorious Mother Mand<
. baum, the female "fence," of whc
VJB career the newspapers at the time of 1
. . exposure and flight from New York, ga
an account, Is a type.
It was Paxton's idea that Mrs. Kr
? ' knew where Marion Oakburn and t
man, whose escape the latter had favt
'* ed, were now in hiding.
. ? Believing this, his course was cleai
Indicated.
He must win the old woman's con
J denoe.
^ To accomplish this, he had determin
. to impersonate Ajax Crawley, and a
cordingly Paxton visited the rascally c
lawyer, who ocoupied a dingy little de
lf called by courtesy an office, in the neig
borhood of Mrs. Kltts' abode.
It was the detective's purpose to stu<
the character he meant to impersonal
in<? Paxton invented an excuse for 1
call, and during the interview he close
fclo studied his man.
rhc When he loft Crawler's office the d
^ toctive carried Tvitli him a sample
Ajax Crawley's peculiar chirograph
j., which ho had appropriated, and In 1
mind there was a mental picture of 1
living model.
, Two days subsequently was the la
ire Present month, and on th
afternoon, through the Instrumental!
of one of Paxton' assistants, Mr. Aj
J Crawley, attorney at law, became hel
kjD lessly intoxicated, and he was arrest
^ and locked up for the night.
_ Assured that the real Crawley cou
not appear upon the scene to thwt
' him and expose his ruse, Paxton di
guised himself to perfectly represe
Crawley, and set out for the den of t
female "fence." ?
j He had appeared before half a doz<
| of his agents in his office, where 1
marvelous disguise was completed, ai
/ (hey had one and all assured him th
Qj there Vas no possibility of his identl
ea boJDg queeticrej,
? If such men, experienced as they we
tn disguises and past masters of all t!
arts of their strange vocation, gave t:
d<jt_ective this assurance, he could ha
bat little cause to fear the woman wi
r a whom he hwi to deal, cunning thouj
she was.
he Paxton arrived at Mrs. Kitte' house
Ti- about eight o'clock in the evening.
He was accompanied by one of 1
>ts, men, a shrewd fellow, who had been
Paxton's service a long time. He i
pj. maincd without.
e(j It chanced that this man and Paxt<
)ts had both acquirod the trade of telegr
e(j phy in their youth, and since they b.
[y been thrown together In detective wor
they had utilized their knowledge of tl
kg art serviceably more than once.
After Mrs. Kitls had seen Paxtor
ill face through the wicket in the door, s
admitted him without delay.
"Well, you are in time, Ajax. Hon
an old friend of yours. What's the mt
ter with j?ou? Have you *>eea drink*)
it. tuo much that you don't recognize him
a 3aid Mrs. liitts. And 6he pointed to
gh low-browed, thick-set man, who wi
an seated at the further Bide of the roor
HO SLUUKUiy a buurt uiaca yiyc.
Of course the detective did not kno
he the name of this dangerous-looking fe
of low, but he was equal to the emergenc;
ie- and imitating the voice of Ajax Crawle
ch ne said, crossing to the fellow:
n- "How are you, old man? Didn
t's notice you until Mother Kitts spoke."
"Tolerable, Ajax, tolerable," answer*
as the other.
:e, Some conversation followed, and t
at they turned to a desk, Mrs. Kitts said:
"Well, you may as well gettowor
Crawley."
"All right, I'll tend to business <
facto," answered Paxton, who had n<
at iiced that it was Crawley's habit to u
ut law Latin in ordinary conversation.
e. Mother Kitts, as she was familiar
called, produced account books, ai
0( seating himself at the desk, Paxton b
irD ^un to busy himself with the account
n. Mother Kitts watched him, and su<
g. ienly her eyes became fixed upon Pas
.on's hand that held the pen with whi<
iC- Qe was writing. As she looked her ye
lVi low eyes dilated, and a startled expre
ir. iion came upon her features.
L'a The man with the short black pij
tiad retired to an inner apartment, ar
krt presently Mrs. Kitts carelessly saunter*
jut of tho room in which the detects
10. /rus at work, and joined tho man wii
by che pipe.
It chanced that Ajax Crawley In
er peculiarly long and claw-liko hand
covered with red hair, while Paxton
aands were small, white and shapely.
?.-?r .1 ?? viij. 1 J JI Vv.. U
irt i iuox.ner jviiib aau uiscuyuicu uj u
^ aands that Paxton was not Ajax Crav
.ey.
be "The man in the other room is a si
tn disguise! I know it by his hands
.e. ihe said to tho man with the pipe, in
ed ivhisper.
alJ CHAPTER XXI.
rs> Mrs. Kitte' companion sprang to h
ty feet and Lw..- a murtierous-lookir
inife.
|S| He seemed about to rush Into the d
>n] cective's presence, but the worm
al| grasped his arm and held him back.
jjiJ xne two whispered togetner earnest
(or a moment, and then Mrs. Kltts r
Jnt ;urned to the apartment In which Pa
'jja uon remained, and presently the mi
[ud ilso sauntered in, w. ile the detecti'
^ ansuspeotingiy continued to work at t
?ccounta.
I0n Unobserved by Paxton, the man
whom Mrs. Kitts had communicated h
sry itartling discovery regarding our frien
-arelessly worked his way along un
&e was behind Paxton's chair.
, a But while Mother Kitts and her co
;en federate were both plotting against tl
Qlp letective, the lattor had taken advantai
>f their absence to secure a letter whii
I j ae had discovered at the moment of t
CBt intrance partially concealed under
ihfl ">fa.
ou Paxton naturally surmised that tl
i a missive had been lost by some one, ai
ix- ae concealed it on his person as he pic
sd it up, intending to improve the fli
as /avorable opportunity to read it.
In order to divert the attention of tl
sly detective from her confederate, Mi
iaD iiitts began a conversation with Paxt<
'en the moment she returned to the out
er- ipartment after -warning the confedera
wn regarding her discovery.
aid The cunning creature conversed abo
aer business affairs in the most natur
In- md unconeerned manner in the worl
ue, Paxton replied as best he could, b
-en flow that she had detected his disguis
ihe the woman craftily shaped her rernar
to that his replies served to confirm h
iec] suspicions.
lat The detective eat close to a windc
)se which was closed by a heavy outsit
on shutter.
While Mrs. Kitts was talking, ai
to while her confederate gained a positit
irn in Paxton's rear, the latter heard
! of iaint, scarcely audible tapping on t]
;he window shutter without.
>n- It was only by the exertion of a s
of preme effort that Paxton avoided givii
nd i violent start, which would ha'
Awakened a suspicion in the mind of tl
v? aid woman that eomething was wrong,
la He recognized the tapping on tl
lei window shutters as an imitation of tl
lat .slick, click of a telegraphic instrumer
he More than this,, he recognized the le
iat ters and words for whlcb Ln the tel
en graphic alphabet these sounds stood,
to In a moment the detective cental
read the following startling "souni
by nessage.
ist "You are found out! Man behictl you
as Not a feature of the detective's fai
an anderwent the slightest change, and h
n<7 manner remained as composed as t
/ore.
of But suddenly he turned around up<
el* the man behind him, who contemplate
?se attacking him, and said, carelessly:
iei "Give me a chew of tobacco."
ve As the detective wheeled about tl
nn-fttfh. who had his knife in his han
tte I suddenly concealed it.
h? He was taken by surprise, and 1
>r- stammered:
"All right; yea, tobacco. Here's n
lj box."
As he spoke he presented a tobac<
fl- box.
Paxton carelessly arose and reache
ed out as if to take the box which theothi
>c- held out to him, but instead of so' doir
Id be shot his hand by the box and su<
;n, denly clutched the fellow's throat. Wil
h- all his power he hurled him aside.
Then he bounded to the street door,
dj Mrs. Kitts bad taken the precautic
te. to lock the door, and she had remove
ii? the key.
As Paxton gained the door there can
a heavy rap upon it from the streot sid<
le? "Open the door, old woman, if you c
of not desire the police force I have st?
y, tioned without to break it down," sa1
lis Paxton calmly.
ii? Mother Kitts was surprised ac
ajatmed.
isl She could not comprehend how Pa:
.at ton had discovered that his disguise W?
tj penetrated, as it was clear to her I
aj must have done.
p. She was alarmed at the coming of tt
ed police, whom she feared, and she did n<
doubt that they wore at the door in fon
ild and she made haste to unlock it.
trl The man whom Paxton had handle
is- so roughly picked himself up, and stoc
nl glaring at the detective like some fer<
he cious animal that feared to make a lee
and yet longed to do so.
e& As he heard the knock on the door, ac
lis also heard Paxton inform the old woma
ad that the police were at the door, tt
at desperado suddenly changod his min<
tv though he had been about oo attack tt
detective.
Tfl [TO BE CONTXSUEft]
be * "
he BROKE THE NAVAL RECORDS,
ve
^ The Olympic Takes the P&lin as the Uei
American Man-oMVar.
a, The substance of the report of the Nava
Board which inspected the cruiser Olympi
and put her through a four-hours' trial tri
l," in Saucelito Channel, California, just mad
ii public by Secretary Herbert, shows, for on
e thing, that the Olympia has broken th
record of American men-of-war, and that n
3D snip in Atlantic wcitera uitu. eijuui uci opcoi
a. under natural draft.
gj The report is made by Capt. Frank Wildf
. President of the Board, who says that all th
.' evolutions and exercises prescribed by th
order creating the Board were carried oul
Tho ship underwent a rull speed naturf
1*8 draft steam trial of four hours' duratior
he She developed 19.C knots speed. During thi
trial every gun, both of tne main and th
,?8 secondary batteries, was fired. The trial a
. sea was smooth, with wind light from th
southwest. The minor deficiencies and d<
fects found, with the recommendations c
the Board in each case, are noted on blan
forms. They are unimportant and general!
of such character that they may be corre?te
by the ship's artificers. The general cond
a? tion of the ship as to cleanliness was foun
to be excellent.
w It is said at the Navy Department that th
1- ship is shown to be ready to fit out almoi
y, immediately for service in Chinese waters.
7, ~
PROVISIONS FOR FAT OFFICERS.
't
Enlarging the Conning Towers on B1
;d Hattle Ships.
It has been found necessary to change th
18 design for the conuing towers of the big bal
tie ships in order to afford more room fc
Ij the commanding ofllcers. The original plan
* provided for a vertical slit eighteen inehe
wide as an entrance to the towe?. It is noi
le realized that an opening of that width woul
0- not permit the entrance of some of our core
3e manding officers of generous girth, wh
might thus be obliged to turn over the direc
1 tion of the ship in action to a more siende
\ junior, or expose themselves to flying she
ia and shell in the more commodious pile
e* house. Therefore the plans have been modi
8. fled so as to make the entranco slit wide
1- and of elliptical shape.
,u A Unique Will.
A peculiar will, made by Nelson Connoi
B_ was filed at Washington. In it the testate
leaves ench member of his family one c
more rooms in the house. His wife gets th
)e two front rooms, the shop and the rcoi
id over it. A daughter is left the dining-rooi
*d and one rocm on the third floor. The bac
re room upstairs and the kitchen are'given to
th grandson.
Connor expresses a wish that all live tc
j get her in peace and love. Tho lawyers sa
that while the will is one of the strangest o
record it will hold.
A Bicycle Trip Underground.
is The first bicycle trip undergroxmd in th
v- Virginia (Nev.) region on record was mad
recently by a party composed of C. C. Hop
jy kins, a traveling bicycle accent; Williac
t? Cunu. Jr., and wife, "and the writer, wh
rode from the mouth of the Sutro tunnt
a through the tunnel to the shaft station 01
the 1750-foot level of the Consolidated Call
f.irnia and Virginia mine. The distance i
about four miles and a half and the part
ls cnadc the trip on u two-seated tandem.
The Suicide Craze.
There have been 275C suicides in tho Unite
?* States during tho flrst half of the currer
vn year.
S| WOMEN FARMERS. ?
x" ~ rt
a ri
Je THEY HAVE THEIR OWN LAND at
Je AND DO THEIR OWN WORK. pi
hi
The Land la Given Away ? One
(j Hundred Families at Work .
tii on the Ravens wood Farm
on Long Island. ^
g0 IT" MEEICAN travelers on the. h
oh / \ European Continent are of- h
lie ten greatly shocked by see- ai
a ? ing women working in the st
fiplrln alnriff with the men. and come si
he home congratulating themselves that b
they live in a country where such tl
jf" things cannot be; but now, writes w
Miriam Dudley in the New York Re- g!
[je corder, there are women farmers in
s. America; and so far from feeling it a tl
Dn hardship, they are as happy as chil- hi
er dren over their work. w
t? On the Ravenswood farm in Long S
Island City, under the management of gi
^ the Association for Improving the Con- d:
d dition of the Poor, men, women and h
U? children all work in the fields to- cl
ie, gether. Five women have farms of ot
ks their own, and do almost all the work le
er themselves. h
These farms are the result of an ex* jt
>w periment mado last year by the Mayor si
3? of Detroit, in which he attempted to
convert to the use of the idle poor the f?
*D lands lying in and around the city, tl
)
3d
The plan succeeded ho well that a bi
ie dozen committees visited Detroit dur- ai
d, ing the summer to investigate and re- w
port on the work, and this year simi- tt
ie lar experiments are being tried in to
New York, Brooklyn, Chicago, Bos- se
ton, Buffalo, Toledo, St. Paul, Minne- b]
apolis and other cities. In New York m
the A. L C. P. undertook the work, lil
id and 300 acres of land in Long Island bi
er City were placed at its disposal by th
ig Mr. William Steinway. The use of bl
1- other lots was also given, but as yet rc
only forty-eight acres in Lor.g Island d<
City have been placed under cultiva- er
j
c- b!
19 ?
ie cutting potatoes fob seed. th
be
10 tion. The money for seed, fertilizers ta
5t and other expenses was sapplied by ce
!e 31r. Fulton Catting. The work is in til
j(j charge of a superintendent, Mr. J. W. sc
^ Kjelgaard, and instruction is given to vc
). nzy who may be in need of it. A to
ip quarter of an acre is given to each on
person, and there is also a co-opera- at
1(1 tive farm. lei
,n About 100 families are at work on re
j? tho Ravenswood farm, nearly all liv- ici
ie
I 1 " '^5^ ]
A HAI'PY F.
e ,
;t
ing in New York, and going over to
Long Island once or twice a week, or 1
oftener if necessary. They are noti- ' 60i
fied by postal when the lots need ' ju
~ cultivation. Often a man brings his 1 ju,
wife and family just for an outing. ! as'
? One paterfamilias has built a little \ ge
,r playhouse for his progeny, about three mj
a feet by two and just as high as the
s fence which forms one side of it; and
^ I iLii. nJilina oiv /iViiI/Imti frnm +
d J Li iiiia cuiauo ciA bM?w
i- months up to twelve years, shelter
0 themselves from the sun while their
? father and mother are hoeing the port
tatoes or gathering the vegetables.
?t The lot next to this one is worked _
[" . by a woman, Mrs. Adolf Boldengerd,
r whose two little children, while she I ~
works, play in a little tent that she i
makes by bending down the branches $
r> of a tree, and spreading a shawl over i
? them. Mrs. Boldengerd can't speak I
e English, but by means of her little
n girl and the limited amount of Ger- 4
? man at my disposal, I managed to j*
a make her understand that I cranted to j
know how she liked farming, as com- |
pared with other occupations by :on
^ wh uh t>ho had attempted to earn r
mJv.cy. _ J \
"Ob, bor.ser!" bhe answered, her :
faco brightening with a poiilo that was '
p a3 "wide" as Trilby's, if not so beau- J
? tifuJ. "Viol besaer!"
a Mrs. Boldengerd is often at work at
? five o'clock in tho morning, and, of
a course, has all her housework to do,
i- besides her farming. Her husband \
s works on the co-operative farm. \
y The other four women who have J
faimi are Mrs. Doecel, Mrs. Petersou, J
Mrs. Cornelius, and a bright little : j
(1 Swiss woman who raises bigger cab- j
bages than any one else, and won't let '
sr oame be pnt in the paper. She
icured her success by burning the
lbbish on her lot, and using the ^
ihes as a fertilizer, a method emloyed
in Switzerland, she says. She
as tried a great many ways of earnig
her living, has been a cook, a ti
.undress and a dressmaker, but pre- b<
srs farming to all, and says she hasn't w
een as well for years as she is this ii
immer. st
Mrs. Peterson does all the work of e:
er quarter acre herself, and is at w
ome washing on Monday, Tuesday cl
ad Wednesday besides, and yet she fi
iya she never before felt bo well as ti
-in slriaa nnw atra peforann'fl vmQ- IT
and started the farm, bat got some- ti
ling else to do soon after, and bis t<
ife undertook the work and was very p
lad to do sr>. b
Mrs. Doecel has a little more than ie
le nsnal quarter-acre, and has no ir
elp except a little from her husband, b
ho has been ill and can't do muoh. s]
be herself hns some kiud of an en- ii
igemout in a store, and kas to get a
ay off when she wants to attend to re
er farm, but ehe keeps it in first- h
ass order, nevertheless. Like most s<
E the other female agriculturists she h
arneel the art in Europe. One of m
er children, a little girl of four, is w
ist out of a hospital, and enjoys the el
inshine and dirt immensely. t<
Aside from these women who have g<
irms of their own, there are more i<
lan a dozen who work with their hus- w
Jm
WOMEN FARMERS AT WORK.
mds, makinur about twenty-five in
J, and &Ir. Kjelgaard says they are, ai
ithont exception, the beet farmers on hi
le place. He attributes this partly hi
i the care of all growing things that ti
iems to be innate in most feminine C
reasts. To these women of the tene- E
ents the fresh air and sunshine are G
ke heaven. They care for their cab- H
iges as tenderly as the geranium in di
le window at home, and a potato cc
* t 1.-j_i x_ i.i ? l;.
UUBUU1 10 lib ucnuiuui LU lUCUi no a +*<
ise. Many of them do the work un- ?
;r great disadvantages, and the
tergy and perseverance they display
eomething wonderful. One woman
often seed weeding with her baby in
:r arm, and others carry their chil en
all the way from the ferry to the
rm, a distance of more than half a }
ile. The man who has made most
oney out of his farm owes all his suc88
to his wife, as she had peddled and <
nnd a market for his piodncts. He
>es farm work, Mr. .Kjelgard saye, '
it his wife is his business manager.
The effect of the experiment on all
e tenants, both male and female, has
sen beneficial in the extreme, menlly
as well as financially, and it is ft
rtain that the work will be con- ?
itfed next year on a mnch larger 1
ale. One gentleman intends to de- 1
?te some land in Northern New York
the purpose, and will give the lots
itright to the tenants. -The work is
tracting the widest attention, and *
tters about it are continually being
ceived, nof only from all over Amer
i, but from Europe as well.
& s
|
Pe
MIILY. sh
Hfl
Why Egyptians Made Mammies. Ti<
The Egyptians believed that the p?
al lived only as long as the body en- Su
red, hence their reason for embalm- Ku
1 the body to make it last as long
possible. It is estimated that alto- Kr
ther there are 400,000,000 mum- So
es in Egypt.?Detroit Free Press.
Always So.
So
~ " ?>
1. Fisherman?"Whoop! just get
oLl
to the? ]y
do
its
^HH^F-Mfjixiiy^,," cul
Ky!si&SG^s&&x i"i
r - *1jp!|f/# f0I
J. ?Bize of that."?Judge. nn1
'* *1
A XOKKET OP RENOW*!"-^ ^
roold Not Only Use Tools, bat ConKj
Make Them. - -'.J
If any being could lay claim to th* ': 4#
tie of "The Missing Link," that
eing, animal, man-brute, call him ifigj
hat you will, says a -writer V^sHj
i the Sketch, was indubitably Coih ''^rg
ll, for certainly he was the most,v3?
ctraordinary specimen ever brought .j-J
ithin the ken of civilization. Of the ^
himpanzeo specie* he varied so mnob "9
'om the ordinary anthropopithecuq }M
oglodyte that his exact scientific noi
lenclature is a matter of doubt. Cer>
rinly he displayed an amount of in? '*}
;lligence, a development of brain
ower, far in excess of that possessed i
y any mere animal, and, as far as one . 3
i able to judge, approximating to thq
lental caliber of primitive man?man A
efore he had the power of articulate
peech, and when the art of tool-maki
ig was as yet unknown.
Consul could not only use tools but A}
take them, and of his own initiative;
is observation, adaptability and rea- fcjj
>ning powers being such that, when
e keenly felt the want of an imple- c
lent for a specifio purpose, he set to ??,
ork to oonstruct one, his principal Torts
in this direction being devoted S&f
> the fabrication of keys, in order to
et out of his cage. Those he fash* ,.
>ned out of teaspoons, splinters oi
ood, or any odd trifles.
j|
Consul had received a certain )M
noant of "elementary education" in s,
is. native home, Central Africa, wher^ v'Jai
i lived some time at e trading sta<
on, being named after the British
nsuh He was eventually shipped to ;-;|8
ngland and placed in the Zoological 'M
ardens, Manchester, in June, 1893.
ere he could be seen on any fine ;
ly, promenading the gardens in be*
>ming costume and taking the live* jfsS
sst interest in his surroundings. Hq .
"CONSUL" 15 RECEIVING COSTUME. V^jj
lickly became thoroughly at home,
s remarkable amiability, fondness
r fun, his love of children, and hii
i VvAt?/*o /?nn ot?_
bUUlilllCJib bU uuuiuu uoiu^o j-.^j
ly, making him a conspicuous favor- X
s. He soon learned to take his , f
eals with propriety, use his servite,
pass his plate for more food, 'v-:
mr oat his own tea or uncork his * *
>ttle of lemonade, fill his glass and ^ .
ink with decorum, and otherwise ;!j
talify himself for what he dearly f
ved?invitations to dine out.
Like other gifted persons among hia ?$
manous brethren, Consul's constitu>n
was somewhat frail, and thus it j
ppened that in October, 1894, hfr
ccumbed to disease.
Value ot Foreign SilTer Coins.
A general iacrease in the valae of
reign silver coins is shown in the '
icial statement issued by Mint Di? v
ctor Preston. It shows:
April 1 July t - ^
Doins. 1895. 1895.
liviano of BoUvia 50.441 40.48*
so of Central American States .441 .48<
anghai tael of China 652 .71j 'V-?$
lik wan tael of China 726 . 80(
jn-Tsin tael of China 692 . 761
e-Foo tael of China 683 .751
90 of Colombea 441 .48*
ere of Ecuador 441 .48<
ipee of India 210 .231
n of Japan 476 . 54]
illar of Mexico 471) .521
an of Persia 081 .08?
1 of Tern 441 .434 73
.ble of Russia 353 .38}
ihbud of Tripoli 398 .431
The Mystery of Dreams.
People who have tried to draw tht
le separating the natural from th?
I.>ernatural will find a new problem
the fact that Mrs. Birch, whose huend
was murdered Sunday morning,
iims to have seen the whole course
the tragedy in a dream, waking just
time to receive the news of hei
sband's death. The records of th?
ciety for Psychical Investigatioc
;lude too many instances of thi(
:t for the apostles of the common?
ice to controvert. That there is a
:tain second sight, a mental clairvance,
waking or sleeping, which
eacecannotexplain is too thorough*
demonstrated to permit ot further
ubt.?Chicago Chronicle.
A Big Back Itanch.
i big duck ranch at Damariscotta,.
> . is makincr considerable nrofit for
proprietor. With twelve large inbators
he has raised about 25,000 ^
eks this season, and marketed them
Boston and this citv at prices rangj
from thirty to forty cents s
and.
rhe German Bundesrath will put ia
ce severe measures of cattle quartine
against all infected countries.
-*
t