The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, November 29, 1893, Image 11
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REV. DR. TALMAGE.
THE BROOKLYN DIVINE'S SUNDAY
SERMON.
Subject: "Oblivion and It3 Defeats.
Texts "He shall be no more remembered,"
Job xxiv.,'20 ; " The righteous shalt
4>e in everlastinj rem embrance," P3alm3 exit,
6.
''Oblivion and Its Defeats" is my subjeel
to-day. There is an old monster that swal
lows down overythiag. It crunches individuals.
families, communities, States, Na
tions. continents, hemispheres, worlds. Its
diot is made up of years, of cehturies, o'
ages, of cycles, of millenniums, of eons.
That monster is called by Noah Webster and
all the other dictionarians oblivion. It is a
steep down which everything rolls. It is a
conflagration in which everything is con
snmed. It is 3 dirge in whicn all orchestra?
play and a period at which everything stops.
It is the cemetery of the human race. It is
the domain of forgetfulness. Oblivion! At
times it throws a shadow over all of us. and
I would not pronounce it to-day if I did not
come armed in the strength of the eternal
God on your behalf to attack it, to ro*t it, to
demolish it.
Why. just look at tbo way the families of
the earth disappear. For awhile they are together.
inseparable and to each other indispensable,
and then they part, some by marriage
going to establish other homes, and
some leave this life, and a century is long
enough to plant a family, develop it*, prosper
it and obliterate it, So* the generations vanish.
Walk ap Broadway, New York ; State street,
Boston ; Chestnut street, Philadelphia; the
Strand. London ; Princess street, Edinburgh ;
Champs Elysees. Paris : Unter den Linden.
Berlin, and you will meet in this year 1393
not one person who walked it in 1793. What
engulf men t! All the ordinary effort at perpetuation
are dead failures. Walter Scott's
"Old Mortality" may go round with his
chisel to reciit the faded epitaphs on tombstones,
but Old Oblivion has a quicker chisel
with which he can cut cut a thousand epitaphs
while "Old Mortality" is cutting in one
epitaph. Whole libraries of biographies de
voured of bookworms or unreaa 01 me rwmg
generations
All the signs of the stores and warehouses
of great firms have changed, unless the
grandsons think that it is an advantage to
keep the old sign up, because tee name of
the ancestor was moro commendatory than
the name of the descendant. The city of
Romn stands to-iay, but dig down deep
enough and yon come to another Rome,
buried, and go down still farther and you
will find a third Rome. Jerusalem stands today
but dig down deep enough and you will
find a Jerusalem underneath," and go on and
deeper down a third Jerusalem. Alexandria
on the top of an Alexandria, and the second
on the top of the third.
Many of the ancient cities arc buried thirty
^ 3 ?- r\! 10A fflftf What
xeet nwsp, ur imj tojj, vi
was the matter? Any special calamity? No.
The winds and waves and sands and flying
dust are all undertakers and grave diggers,
and if the world stands long onough the
present Brooklyn and New York and London
will have on top of them other Brooklyns
and New Yorks and Londons, and only alter
digging and boring and blasting wiU the
archreologist of far distant centuries come
down as far as the highest spires and domes
and turrets of our present American and
European cities.
Call the roll of the armies of Baldwin I.,
or of Charles Mattel, or of Marlborough, or
of Mithridates, or of Prince Frederick, or of
Cortes, and not one answer will you hear.
Stand thorn in line and call the roll of 1,000,000
men in the army of Thebes. Not one
answer. Stand them in line, the 1,700.003
Infantry and the 200,000 cavalry of the As
Syrian army under Minus, ana can ine row.
Not one answer. Stand In line the 1,000,000
men of Sesostris. the 1,200.000 men of Artaxerxea
at Cunaxa, the 2,641.000 men under
Xerxes at Thermopylae, and call the long
roll. Not one answer.
At the opening of our civil war the men of
tho Northern and Southorn armies were told
that if they fell in battlo their names would
never be forgotten by their country. Out of
tho million men wbo fell in battle or died in
military hospitals, you cannot call the names,
of 1030, nor the names of 500, nor the names1
of 100. nor tho names of fifty. Oblivion J
Are the feet of tho dancers who were at the
ball of the Duchess of Richmond at Brussels
the night, before Waterloo all stilt? All still.
Are all tho aars that heard the guns of Bunker
Hill all deaf? All deaf. Are the eyes that
saw the coronation of George IIL all closed?
All closed. Oblivion! A hundred years
from now there will not bo a being on this
earth that knew wa over lived.
In somo old family record a descendant
studying up tho ancestral line may spell ouO
our name, and from the nearly faded ink.
with great effort, llnd that some person of
our name was born somewhere between 1810
and 1890, but they will know no mora about
us than wo know*about tho color of a child's
eyes boru lest nigh4- in a village in Patagonia.
Tell me something about your greatgrandfather.
What were bis features? What
did he do? What year was he born? What
year did he die? And your great-grandmother.
Will you describe the style of the
nac 3ne wore, hhi how uiu suti nuu
greai-gnndfuther get on in each other's
companionship? Was it March weather or
June?
Oblivion! That mountain surge rolls over
everything. Evan the pyramids aro dying.
Not a day pxsses bat there is chiseled o(J a
chip of that granite. The sea is triumphing
over the land, and what is going on at Coney
Island Is going on all around the world, anl
the continents are crumbling into the wavas,
and while this is transpiring on the outside
of the world the hot chisel of the eternal fire
is digitus; under the foundation of the earth
and cutting its way out toward the surface.
It surprise!? mo to hear people say they da
notthiakthe world will finally be burned
up, when all scientists will tell yoa that it
has for ages been on Are. Why, there is only
a crust between us and the .furnaces inside
raging to get out.
Oblivion! The world itself will roll into
ft as easily as a schoolboy's india rubber ball
rolls down a hill, and when our world goes
it is so interlocked by the law ol gravitation
with other worlds that they will go, too, and
so far from having our memory perpetuated
by a monument of Aberdeen granite in this
world there is no world in sight of our
strongest telescope that will be a sure pediment
for any slab of commemoration of the
fact that wo ever lived or died at all. Our
oarth is struck with death. The axletree of
(he constellations will break and let down
the population of other worlds. Stellar,
lunar, solar mortality. Oblivion 1 It can
swallow and will swallow whole galaxies of
worlds as easily as a crocodile takes down
A frog.
Yet oblivion does not remove or swallow
anything that had better not be removed or
11 ../I TKa aM mnncfup l'c n'ftlpftmfi ff?
nwuuvncu, *uv vivi ujv?*W?V? .. ?
his meal. This world would long ago have
been overcrowded if it had not been for the
merciful removal of Nations and generations.
What if all the book3 had lived that
were over wrttten and printed and *pubv
lishod? The libraries would by their immunsitv
have obstructed intelligence and
made all ressarch lmpD3stble. TH9 ratal
epidemic of books was a merciful epidemic.
Many cf th^ State and National libraries
to-day nre only morgue in which dead
books are waiting for some ona to come an i
recognize them. What if all the p:sopl<
that had been born were still alive? We
would have been elbowed by our ancestor*
of ten canturies ago, and D30ple wao ought
to have said their last word 300) years age
would snaii ?4t u?, saying, ,-Wnat are you
doing heror" There would hav.> been nc
room to turn around. Some of the pasgenerations
of mankind were not worth re
membering. The ilrst useful thin!* tha
many people did was to die, th?ir cradle j
misfortune andthsir gr.iva a boon.
This world was hardly a comfortable pia3i
i:- - )lu rtf l.jjf /.on
m UCIVLO IUV IUIUUIO VI bUU iajl \.vu
tury. So many things have corn? info the
world that were not fit to stay in. we ought
to be glad they were put out. The watere of
Lethe, the fountain of forgetfulness, are a
healthful draft. The history we have of the
world in ages past is always one sided and
cannot be dopanded on. History is fiction
illustrated by a few strangling fact". In all
the Pantheon the weakest goddess is Clic,
the goic'.es3 of history, and instead of fccini;
reprasanted by sculptors as holding a scroll
mij?ht hotter ba represented as limping on
nratcio3.
r.TTrnjm~m5n>ry i??Tre sftvan* ~oT"& -f&w
things out of more things lo3t. Tho immortality
that comes from pomp of obsequies, or
granito sbaft, or building named after its
founder, or page of recognition in some enoyclopedta
is an immortality unworthy of
ooa's ambition, for it will eeais and is no ipa\
** v? A ". ' . . . . ... ; S
mortality 'at ~ alT". OWrvion! A hundred
years. But while I recognize this universal
submergence of things earthly who wants to
be forgotten? Not one of us.
Absent for a few weeks or months from
home, it cheers us to know that we are remembered
there. It is n phrase we have all
pronounced, "I hope you missed me." Meet
lag some ineuus iruui wuuui ?u u??o uuuu
parted many years, we inquire, "Did you
ivar see me before?" and they say, *'Yes,"
tnd call us by nam9. and we feel a delightful
sensation thrilling through their hand
Into our hand, and running up from elbow
:o shoulder, and then parting, the one current
of delight ascending to the brow and
:he other descending to the foot, moving
round and round in concentric circles until
jvery nerve and mu3cle and capacity ofbody
and mind and soul is parmeated with delight.
A row aays asjo, raiuui; ma pututj ui uiy
boyhood, I met one whom I had not seen
since we played together at ten years of age,
audi had peculiar pleasure in puzzling him
a little as to who I was, and I can hardly describe
the sensation as after awhile he mumbled
out "Let me see. Yes, you are De
Witt." Wo all like to be remembered.
Now, I have to tell you that this oblivion
j of which I have spoken has its defeats, and
that there is no more reason why we should
not be distinctly and vividly and gloriously
remembered five hundred million billion
trillion quadrillion quintillion years from
now than that we should be remembered six
weeks. I am going to tell you how the thing
can be done and will be done.
We may build this '"everlasting remembrance,"
as ray text styles it, into the supernal
existence of those to whom we do kindae3s?s
in mis world. You must remambar
.that this infirm ani treacherous faculty
which we now call memory is in the Tature
state to be complete and perfect. "Everlasting
remembrance!" Nothing will slip
:he stoat grip of that celestial faculty. Did
you heip a widow pay her rent? Did you
And for that man raleasad from prison u
place to get honest work? Did you pick up
i child fallen on the curbstone, and by a
jtick of candy put in his hand stop the hurt
an his scratohed knee? Did you assure a
business man, swamped by the stringency of
she money market, thaiL time3 would after
awhile be betterv
Did you lead a Maglalen of the streat into
a midnight mission, where the Lord said to
her: "Neither do I condemn thee ; go and sin
qo more?" Did you tell a man, clear discouraged
in his waywardness and hopeless
and plotting suicide, that for him wa3 near
by a layer in which he might wash, and a
coronet of eternal blessedness he might
wear?
What are epitaphs in graveyards, what are
eulogiums in presence oZthose wh033 breath
is in tneir nostrils, waat ara uacouu uiu^taphies
in the alcoves of city library, compared
with the imperishable records yoa
bave made in the illumined memories of
tho3e to whom you did saoh kindnesses?
Forget them? They cannot forget them.
Notwithstanding all their might and splendor,
there are some things the glorified of
heaven cannot do, and this is one of them.
They cannot forget an earthly kindness
done. They have no cutlass to part that
cable. They have no strength to hurl into
oblivion that benefaction.
Has Paal forgotten the inhabitants of
Malta, who extended the island hospitality
when he and others with him had felt, added
to a shipwreck. the drenching rain and the
sharp cold? Has the victim or the highwayman
on the road to Jerioho forgotten the
Good Samaritan with a medicament of oil
and wine and a free ride to the hostelry?
Have the English soldiers who wept up to
Ka^flaflaMa fnro?nrtAn
ITUU 1IU1U IUU vumoau vowitvuv*^
Florence Nightingale?
Through all eternity will the Northern and
Southern soldlere forget the Northern and.
Southern women who administered to the
dying boy3 in blu9 and gray after the awful
Qghts in Tennessee and Pennsylvania and
Virginia and Georgia, which turned every
house and barn and sbed into a hospital,and
incarnadined the Susquehanna, and the
James, and the Chattahoochee, and the Savannah
with brave blood? The kindnesses
you do to others will stand as long in the appreciation
of others as the gates of heaven
will stand, as the ''House of Many Mansions"
will stand, as long as the throne of Goi will
stand
Another defeat of oblivion will be found
In the character of those whom we rescue,
uplift or save. Character is eternal. Suppose
by a right influence we aid in tramforming
a bad man into a good man, a dolorous
man into a happy man, a disheartened
man into a courageous man?every stroke of
that work done will be immortalized. There
may never be so much as one line in a newspaper
regarding it, or no mortal tongue may
aver whisper It into human ear. but whereever
that soul shall go your work apou it J
aVknll r?A wr'noravQ- fh af aaill ria^Q Vrt'JP warlf I
upon it shall rise, and so long as that soul
will last your worn oa it will last.
Do yousupposa thara will evar com9 such
in Idiotic iapsa in the history of that soul in
heaven that it shall forget that you invited
him to Christ; that you, by prayar or gospal
word, turned him rounl from tha wrong w.ir
io the right w.iyV No sush insanity will ovar
jmite a heavenly citizen. It is not half a3
well on earth known that C'aristopher Wran
planned and built St. Paul's as it will be
known in all heavan thht you ware tha instrumentality
of building a temple for tha
sky.
We teach a Sabbath cla33, or put a Christian
tract in tha haai of a pasiuroy, or testify
for Christ in a prayar meating, or praach
a sermon, and go home discouraged, as
though nothing had baan accomplished, wneu
we had been ehar.nter building with a material
that no fro3t or earthquake or rolling
of the canturies can damaga or bring down.
I HPhai-o in QtiWImir ??? ? In fha trArl/1 thun ?
architecture. With pencil anl rule and compass
the architect sits d:<wa alone aal la silence.
and evolves from his own brain a cathedral.
or a National capltol, or a missive
home before he leaves that table, and then he
goes out and unrolls his plans, and calls carpenters
and masons and artisms of all sorta
to execute his design, and wienit is finished
he walks around the va3t struitura and sees
the completion of the worx with hijfh satisfaction,
and on aston? at some corner of the
building the architect's mine may be chiseled.
But the storms do their work, ani time, that
takes down everything, will yat take down
that structure until there shall not be ono
qtone left upon anothar.
But there is a soul la heaven. Through
your instrumentality it was put there. Under
God's grace you are the architect of its
eternal happiness. Your nam} is written, not
on one corner of its nature, but inwrought
into its every fiber and energy. Will the
storms or winter wash out tlio story ot wnat
you have wrought upon that spiritual structure?
No. There ara ao storms in that land,
and th?re is no winter. Will time waar out
the inscription which shows your fidelity/
No. Time is past, and it is an everlasting
now. Built into the foun lation ot that imperishable
structure, built into its pillars, built
into its capstone, is your name?either the
name you have on earth or the natns by
which celestials shall call you.
I know the Bible says in one place that
Gol is a jealous God, but that refers to the
work ot th03e who worship som-3 other god.
A true father is not jealous ot his child.
With what glea you show tha picture your
child panelled, or a toy ship your ohtli)
hewed out. or recite the noble deed youi
child accomplished! And Gol nev?..wai
jealous of a Joshua, never was jealous of a
Paul, never was jealous of a Frances Havergal,
never was jealous of a man or womao
who tried to heal wounds and wipe away
tears and lift burdens and save souls
and while all is of grace, and your self,
abneguting utterance will be, "Not trnta
us, not unto us, but unto Thy name,
0 Lord, give glory!" you shall always
feel a heavenly satisfaction in every
Rood thing you did on earta, .and it iconoclast,
borne trom beneath, should brtjulj
through the ijrvtt'3 of heaven and efface on?
record of your earthly fidelity, methinks
Christ would take one of the nails of His
own cross and write somewhere? on the crystal,
or the amethyst, or the jacinth, orthi
chrysoprasus, your name an'1 :ust under :i
the inscription of my te^t, righteous
shall be held in everlasting remembrance.'
Oh, this character binldingt You and 1
are every moment busy in that tremendous
occupation. You are making me better 01
wpiS". anJL Ijuiub a kin - vou better or worw
anCrwe sSaTTtnrou^n aff eternity bear thi
mark of this benediction or blasting.
Let others have the thrones of heaven?
those who havo more mightily wrought foi
God and the truth?but it will be heaver
enough for you and me if ever and anon we
meet some radinnt soul on the boulevards oi
the great city who shall say : "You helped
me once. You encouraged me when I wai
in earthly struggle. I did not know that 1
would have reached thiashininp place had il
not been for you." And wo will laugh with
heavenly glee and say: "HaF ha! Do you
really remember that talk? Do you remetn
bar that warning? Do you romwnber that
r't ' - r. I# -r *' ' -v. .. " ; X' I *. . .
tmnsnan invitation? What a memory you
have! Why, that must have been down there
in Brooklyn or New Orleans at least ten
thousand million years ago." And the answer
will be, "Yes, it was as long as that,
but I remember it as well as though it were
^ Oh. this character bulldlnj?! The structur3 j
lasting independent of passing centuries, independent
of crumbling mausoleums, indo- \
pendent of the whole planetary system. Aye,
if the material universe, which seems all '
bound together like one piece of machinery,
should some day meet with an accident that \
should send worlds crashing into each other
like telescoped railway trains, and all the
wheels of constellations and galaxies should 1
stop, and down into one chasm of immensity ;
all the sans and moons and stars should
tumble like the midnight express at Ashta- !
bula, that would not touch us And would not ]
fcurt God, for God is a spirit, and character
and memory are Immortal, and over that J
grave of a wrecked material universe might
truthfully be written, "The righteous shall '
be held in everlasting remembrance."
0, Time, we defy thee! 0, Death, we 1
stamp thee in the dust of thine own sepul- *
chere! 0, Eternity, roll on till the last star
has stopped rotating, and the last sun is ex- '
tinguisned on the sapphire pathway, and '
the last moon has Hlumined the last night, <
and as maDy years have passed as all the '
scribes that ever took pen could describe by '
as many figures as they could write in all the
/ ant-iir-lna nf nil Hm? hilt thon nhalt hftVft no J
power to efface from any soul in glory the
memory of anything we have done to bring
it to God and heaven !
There is another and a mora complete defeat
for oblivion, and that is in the heart of
God himself. You have seen a sailor roll up
nis sleeve and show you his arm tattooed
with the figure of a favorite ship?perhaps
the first one in which he ever sailed. You
have seen a soldier roll up his sleeve and
show you his arm tattooed with the figure
of a fortress which he was garrisoned, or
the face of a great general under whom he
fought. You have seen many a hand tattooed
with the face of a loved one before or
after marriage.
This tattooing is almost as old as the world.
It is some colored liquid punctured into the
flesh so indelibly that nothing can wash it
out. It may have been there fifty years, but
when the man goes into his coffin that picture
will go with him on hand or arm. Now,
God says that he has tattooed us upon his
hands. There can be no other meaning in
the forty-ninth chapter of Isaiah, where God
says. "Behold, I have graven thee on the
palms of my hands !"
It was as much as to say. "I cannot open
My hand to help, but I think of you. I cannot
spread abroad My hands to bless, but I
think of you. Wherever I go up and down
the heavens I take these two pictures of von
with Me. They are so inwrought into My
being that. I cannot lose them. As long as
My nand3 last the memory of you will last.
Not on the back of My hands, as though to
announce you to others, but on the palms of
My hands for Myself to look at and study
and love. Not on the palm o( one hand
alone, but on the palms of both hands, for
while I am looking upon one hand and thinking
of you, I must have the other hand free
to protect you, free to strike back your
enemy, free to lift if you fall., Palms of Mv
hands indelibly tattooed! And though I
hold the winds in My first no cyclone shall
uproot the inscription of vour name and
your race, ana though I hold the ocean in
the hollow of My hand its billowing shall not
wash out the record of My remembrance.
'Behold, I hare graven thee on the palms of
My hands."'
What joy, what honor can there be comparable
to that of beinjt remembered by the
mightiest and kindest and loveliest ana tanderest
and most affectionate being in the
universe? Think of it, to hold an everlasting
place in the heart of God. The heart of God! 1
The most beautiful palace in the universe. ]
Let the archangel Dulld some palace as t
grand as that if he can. Let him crumble up '
all the stars of yesternight and to-morrow <
niftht and put them together as mosaics for ;
such a palace floor. Let him take all the 3un- I
rises and sunsets of all the days and the j
auroras of all the nights and hang them as i
upholstery at its windows.
Let him take all the rivers, an.l all the i
lakes, and all the gceans, and toss theta into I
the fountains of this palace court. Let him i
take all the gold otalltno hills and hang It in i
Its chandeliers, ani all the pearls of all the ]
seas, ani all the diamonds Of all the fields, i
and with them areh the doorways of that j
palace, and then invite into it all the glories <
kknl'VaiiltAM Atrnn onro nf a PaihjI n n hnnnnif r\ r 1
lUrtl JD9VUOI VTWk ij?n w * w ,
Daniel evar walked among in Babylonian
nasties, or Joseph ever witnessed in Pharaoh's
throneroom. and then yourself enter this
castle of orohangelic construction, and see
how poor a palace It is compared with the
greater palace that some of you have already
found in the heart of a loving and pardoning
Goi, and into which all the music, and all
the prayere, an i all the sermoaic considerations
of this day are trying to introduce you
through th9 blool of the slain lamb.
Oh, where is o'jlivion now? From the
dark and overshadowing word that It 3eemed
when I began, it has become something
which no nnn or woman or child who lovas
the Lord need ever fear. Oblivion defeated.
ODUvlon dead. Oblivion seputcnered. But
I must not be so hard on that devouring
monster, for into its grave go all our sins
when the Lord for Christ's sake has forgiven i
them. Just blow a resurrection trumpet 5
over them when once oblivion has snapped ]
them dowa. Not one of tHorn rises, jjiow
again. Not a stir amid all the pardonad iniquities
of a lifetime. Blow again. Not one
o" them moves jn the deep grave trenches.
But to this powerless resurrection trumpet
a voice responds, half human, half divine,
and it must be part man and part God. saying,
"Theirsim and their iniquities wili I remember
no more.*' (
Thank God for this blessed oblivion! So
you see I <Wd not invite yo'u down into a cellar,
but upon a throne ; not into the graveyard
to which all materialism is destined,
but into a garden all abloom with everlasting
remembrance. The frown of my first text
has become the kiss of the second text. Annihilation
has become coronation. The wringing
hands of a great agony have become the
clapping hands of a great joy. The requiem
with which we began has become the grind
march with which we close. The tear of
sadness that rolled down our cheek has
struck th?i lip on which sits the laughter of
WVOlUltt lliuviipu. ?
^
Mclllla a Convict Settlement. s
Melilla, besieged by the Moorish tribes- t
men of the is a penal settlement foi
Spanish convicts, and its general aspect is in
accord with neither of the two meanings
given" to its name. Melilla is a doleful place,
rather picturesque when looked at from the I
sea, but utterly lacking in attractiveness a
when one is inside. It is built upon a prom- I
ontory, at the foot of whioh is a gloomy t
harbor, where the waters of the Mediterran- v
pan look green. A Phoenician, Roman or li
Greek temple, which waft standing on that o
cliff, has been replaced by a Spanish fortress, I
painted white, in which lives the military s
governor, near the barracks and the class- h
mates. At every angle of that fortress a Li
sentinel sharply interrogates one, for every- fi
linrlv in n "AiisniW in AfplIMn I:
| The great majority of the inhabitants an1 I (
convicts, who are mainly omployed in the n
construction of fortification works. It ie t>
they who have built that fort of Guarich, I
which has been the cause of the present con- e
flict. They wear gray coats and gray hon- n
nets with yellow numbers affixed. These a
prisoners may often ho aean going si
along in single'flle through the narrow and II
steep streets of Melilln, eaoh carrying on his tl
shoulder a basket filled with earth for the h
construction of the forts. Thy porto! Melilla o
is the most flourishing along the coast, a
ospecially because it was declared a free port
by the law of May 18, 1863. The Spanish
Government intended to attract thither ?
largo portion of the commerce pa.ssini; 11
through Gibraltar; and it has succeeded, Sl
Melilla being now patronized by the mer- &
chants of the reeion extending from Nemours
to Tangier and Larachc.
The real chief of the Riff mountaineers,
who are constantly warring against the 11
Soiniards at Melilla, is the famous Muimon ci
Mohalar or Mojatar. Ho has all the traits of *'
tho Berber race, being as cruel in victory hs Li
he is cowardly iii defeat. He is tho ina;?iror
of all that is thought, said and done against
Spain in the Riff region. Haughty and defiant
when he succeeded in his expeditions,
ho was also seen often making humble sub- ,
mission and kneeling in the dust at the feet
or the uoveruors ot Melilla, who loonsniy ~
granted him a pardon after he had failed in ^
some of his many raids upon Spanish-African ?'
territory. ?
Returning Relics. Vl
Arrangements are being made at the State
Department for the return of the Vatican
relics nnd other valuable exhibits loaned by
various foreign Governments to the United
States for exhibition at the World's Fair.
They were brought to thiscountry in a Gov- el
ernment warship, and will be returned in the 3
same manner as soon as an available vessel J"
! can be obtained. There is no special occa* | U(
1 #ion for haste in the- matter.
: i
RELIGIOUS HEADING.
THE HEAVENLY OCE8T.
Ia many German homes it is the custom for
the youngest child at table to ask the blessing
on the food. And the words which the
little child is taught to say are such as the
youngest child can understand, and yet such
is the most experienced Christian may gladly
nake his own: "Come, Lord .Tesus, and be
Dur guest, and bless the food thou hast provided
for us."
If this is a beautiful prayer of blessing for
svery day, it is especially appropriate for
rhanksgiviuK Day. It is by no means a low
(dew of the Festival of Thanks that makes the \
iinner-table its central feature and crowning >
interest. The bountifully spread table is a ,
:ype of God's bountiful provision for all his
creatures; the gathering of all members of
ihe family, from near and far, around the
ward is a beautiful prophecy of the reunion
3f loved ones in the heavenly mansions; the
'atlier of the family at the head of the table
iispensing the food to his children is a reminder
that all wo have of pleasure and comfort
comes from the Heavenly Father's hands;
md the stranger at the board?surely it is for
;his that lonely ones are permitted to be
imong us, that every household festival may
enlarge the circle of love to embrace one such
?is a representative of Him who identified
Himself with strangers; Him who had no
lome of His own on earth; Him whom we
ivould gladly welcome as our Oue3t were He
in the iieph on earth to-day.
Altai xs uiusscu IUUCLU
it which the presence of the Heavenly Guest
is earnestly desired and realized. It causes
no diminution of innocent mirth to realize
;he benign presence of Him who blessed little
children, -md hallowed a marriage feast by a
iielpfulness of his own, and found congenial
rest in the home of two sisters and their
brother. The thought of Him as close at
band knits closer the bond that binds longjeparated
sisters and brothers to one another
ind to the home and parents from whom they
bave gone out only to return at times like
this. Family fellowship becomes the more
dear and close as it is realized that all are
ane in him.
And if the presence of the Lord Jesus as
Guest., no less realized though unseen, is a
blessing in happy united households at
Ihanksgiving, tide, what is it to those for
whom no such gathering is ever to bo until
the final gathering in the Father's house?
What is it for bereaved parents, and lonely
women, and missionaries far away on the
frontier, and those whom poverty or the demands
of duty have cut off from family ties!
ih, they who in their loneliness can say,
'Come, Lord Jesus, and be our guest." have
1 solace in tho midst of tears, a blessed companionship
in most rigid isolation, a joy that
jo uereavement can take away from tnem.
There are times when in the midst of
friends, with the signs of joy and gladness
ill about one, the heart is unutterably lonely;
;here ate sad memories that will intrude,
;here are longings for those who are gone,
;here are heartaches for those not gone but
wayward and estranged. Ah, for such there
a no Thanksgiving joy except as the Savior
;omes into the empty room and sheds his
aeace upon the aching heart. Then his
areciousness becomes a hundred-fold more
real, the joy of his presence atones for the
jitter sadness felt even in the midst of joy.
80 let nil, the hnppy, the light-hearted, the
;hankful, the anxious, the mourning, the
listressed. make this their Thanksgiving
grayer, "Come Lord Jesus and be our
juest!"?American Message. .
1 '
li7? puayens.
Aftor a prayer meeting, at which a female
lad been among those who spoke aloud in
srayo'r. a person slightingly observed, '-As for
;hat woman, she could pray all night"
Yes," replied n devout friend, "and I do not
loubc that she has often done so." This was
1 flret-rate reply. Of how few could it have
jeen spoken! Yet those who are much in
arayer alone are these who pray to purpose
.n the assembly. You can tell the other sort,
30W0Y?r ready their utternnce. It is pan-oty;
ibo glib to be oarncst. too professional to
30 deep. This kind of praying |s a y.Ist
which docs not wet you, a fl:o wnicn does
lot warm you. You coiLld sleep from "Our
Father" to "Amen" under such a perfornance.
Yet it is very good and proper. There
js nothing the matter with it, except that it is
lead ?dead as the woman's child, which
neither of the two mothers cared to own, in
3oloman's court. Oh, for more living children!?we
mean true, crying, struggling
:?rayers. The?e can only come from those
who in private wrestle and weep and prevail.
An occasional break down is very refreshins:.
To observe a heart too full to ex Dress
;tt*eif with the tongue is moat arousing to the
soul. Oh, that some of our brethren would
sr could break down! They are too far gone
in routine to be ablo to rise into the natural,
nuch less into the spiritual. While such machines
press like a nightmare on our prayer
neetings. things cannot much improve. Ohi
for deliverance!? Rev. C. H. Spurgeon.
T\SES OF MONEY.
IT a man had eyes, hands and feet, that he
jould give to those who wanted them : if ho
ibould either lock them up in a chest, or
ilease himself with some needless and
ridiculous use of them, instead of giving
;hem to his brethren who were blind and
aina, should we not justly recognize him as
in inhuman wretch? If he should rather
;hoose to amuse himself with furnishing his
./N..r>n trnfli thAJA t-Win.x- 1.1 1
iUUJ'J VTAUl klilUI IU <J Li Li U tj U1LU
;o an eternal reward by giving them to those
bat wanted eyes and hands, might we
lot justly reckon him madV Now money
las very much the nature of eyes and
eet; if wo lock it up in chests or t
s-aste it in needless expense upon ourselves 1
vhllo the distressed want it for their noces- i
iary uses; if we consume it in the ridiculous
>rnaments of apparel, wbilo others are starv- 1
ng in nakedness, we are not far from the <
ruelty of him that chooses rather to adorn 1
lis house with hands and eyes than to give t
hem to those that want them. If we choose 1
o indulge ourselves in such enjoyments as *
lave no real use in them, and satisfy no real <
rant, rather than to obtain an eternal re- <
vard by disposing of our money well, we are 1
ruilty of his madness that chooses to lock \
tp eyes and hands rather than to m.nk? him- ^
elf forever blessed by giving thorn Zu ir/iosc
hat want thorn.?[Latv's Call to Christians- j
1
AS A LITTLE CHILD. 1
Cod knows mo better than I know myself. ?
le knows my weaknesses?what I can do, i
inci cunnot ao. bo j. desire to ue lea: to tot- '
ow Him, and I am quite sure that Ho will t
hu9 enable me to do a groat deal more in s
rays which seem to mo almost a waste in t
ife, atlvnucing His cause, than I could in any *
ther way. I atn sure of that. Intellectually, (
am week: in scholarship, nothing; in athoii- *
and things a baby. He knows this.and so He ?
las led me, and greatly blessed me, who am no- I
ody, to be of some use to my Church and
sllow-meo. How kind, how good,
,ow compassionate art Thou, 0
*oJ! 0 my Father, keep me humble! Help fi
le to have respect towards my fellow-men, p
d recognize these several giffs as from Thee. A
>oliver me from tho diabolical sins of malicc, c
nvy, or jealousy, and give me hearty joy in
ly brother's good, in his work, in his gifts C
nd talents, and may I bo truly glad in his t!
uporiority to myself, if God be glorilled. c
toot out weak vanity, all devilish pride, all b
aat is abhorrent to the mind of Christ. God h
ear my prayer. Grant me (he wondrous joy si
f humiliation, which is seeing Thee as ail in H
1L?[Norman Mcleod's Diary. w
I)
st
Harlan Page once went through his Saoath-Kcbool
to get the spiritual census of the tt
>bool. Coming to one of tho teachers he tl
tid. "Shall I put you dowu as having hope tl
1 Christ?" The teacher replied, ''No." it
Then," said he very tenderly, "I will put j|
cm dowu as having no hope." He closed H
is little book and left him. That was tl
nough. God gave that youug man'3 soul no |?
st till lie found hope through tho Cross.?
Poster's Cyclopaedia. m.
J L
rti
Revival of Gold Mining.
xne revival ot gold mining in many afoanonod
claims bids fair to increase greatly tho
utput of gold next year. Quartz mines P
hich have been shut down because of the I
icpense ot pumping out the lowel levels 0
ave started up recently, showing that it id P
isler than formerly to secure loans to de- h
slop such properties.
** v
An Old Man's IU Luck.
A cashier seventy-four years old, was
andomnod last year in Dresden on the tl
tmrgo that his books showed a shortage of ii
1000. A recent second revision of tho tt
aoks has proved that the poor old man has o
;on falsely imprisoned a whole year. si
???*? - A' .. ' '
SABBATH SCHOOL.
INTERNATIONAL LESSON FOR
DECEMBER 3.
Lesson Text: "Grateful Obedience,"
James I., 16-27?Golden Text:
I John iv., 19?Commentary.
16. ''Do not err. my be'.oved brethren."
This epistle has been designated as lilove
manifested in obedience, or the perfect man
continuing in the srospel law of liberty."
There is nothing in the whole letter which
conflicts with the doctrine that we are saved
by Christ alone without" any works of ours
("Rom. iv..5: Eoh. ii.. 8). but the comDle
mentary truth is made clear that being justified
by faith we must by our works make our
faith manifest. Compare Eph. ii., 10 ; Titua
iii., 8. Part of these works which pive evidence
of the reality of our faith consist of
patient endurapce of trial, which patience
will bring to the person enduring the reward
of the crown of life (verse 12). But while God
tries us for His glory and our good we must
never think that He tempts us to do wrong.
On this point wo must not err.
17. "Every good gift and every perfect gift
is from above and cometh down from tha
Father of lights, with whom is no variableness,
neither shadow of turning." All gifts
of God must be good and perfect, and He who
gave His own Son will with Him give us all
thinsrs (Rom. viii., 32). Thanks be unto God
for His unspeakable gift which includes all
other gifts (II Cor. ix.. 15). God is light (I
John i., 5) and therefore the source of all
light, temporal and spiritual. Dwelling in
God we dwell in light and must of necessity
show it. As to His unvariabl^ness He says,
"I am the Lord; I change not" (Mai. iii.. 6).
18. "01 His own will begat He us with the
the word of truth that we should be a kind ol
first fruits of His creatures." God who commanded
the light to shine out of darkness
bath shined in our hearts, and as it is the entrance
of His word that giveth light it is thus
the light comes. When we receive His word,
we receive Himself, for He is the Word oi
God, and thus we are born again, or lrom
above (see II Cor. iv.,6; Ps. cxix.. 130 ; John
L. 1,12,13). Peter also testifies that we are
born again by the Word of God (I Pet. i., 2,
3). and this agrees with born of water and
the Spirit (John Iii., 5 ; vi., 63; Eph. v.. 26).
19. "Wherefore, my beloved brethren, let
every man be swift to hear, slow to speak,
1 rtnr 4 n nrmrt fVi '' "Dn/in una nil r?Art/1 4c
aiuw n L aiu, JJCWIUOC au ^uvu 10 IXULU
God and all evil from us, therefore eagerly
devour all He says, bat be careful of what
proceeds from our lips. We are to take
heed what we hear, and how we hear (Mark
iv., 24; Luke viii., 18), and we are to let th?
word of Christ dwell in us richly, so that out
of the abundance of the heart the mouth may
speak (Col. iii., 16 ; Math. xiL, 34). And by
this very word of God abiding in us we shall
be kept from sin (Ps. cxix., 11).
20. ''For the wrath of man worketh not
the righteousness of God." Angry argument
and disputing never accomplished the
glory of God. and yet some preachers cannot
talk on holy things and keep their tempers.
Paul's advice to Timothy is good, "The
Bervant of the Lord must not strive, but be
gentle unto all men, apt to teaob, patient"
(II Tim. 11., 24).
21. '-Wherefore lay apart all fllthiness and
superfluity of naughtiness and receive with
meekness the engrafted word, which is able
to save your souls." Here is* testimony as
clear as Paul ever gave that It is the word
that saves. By the word 6omes the new
birth as we have seen, and by the word comes
the assurance of salvation (X John v., 11-13).
Our part is to meekly raeaive the wor:l.
To this end we must simply have done with
all iniquity, cleanse ourselves from all
fllthiness of the flesh and spirit and find
perfect holiness in the fear of the Lord (II
Cor. vli., 1 ;Heb. xii., 1, 2).
22. "But be yn doers ol the word a?d not
hearers only, deceiving your own selves."
Jesus Himself said. '"Not every one that
salth unto Me, Lord, Lord, shall enter Into
the kingdom of heaven, but he that dueth
the will of Mv Father which is in heaven*'
(Hath, vii., 21). "My mother and my brethren
are these which bear the word of God
and do it" (Luke vlii.,21). Thewhole ofthe
second chapter of this epistle from verse 14
to the end is a comtaentary upon the verse.
23. "For if any be a beafe ofthe word and
not a doer he is like undo a man beholding
his natural face in aglasfc." The word of
God is a mirror in which each one can see
himself and his failures, and in which he can
also bee what he ought to be, for there are
many illustrations of men and women in
whom God dwell! and wrought for the good
of others- -people who were not hearers only,
but doers, lor God wrought in them both to
will and to do. See II Cbron. xxxi., 21,
and miv.. 1, 2 : also I Cor. xv., 10 ; Vhil,
ii., 20-22.
24. ''for he fceholdeth himself and goetli
his way and straightway forgeteth what
manner of man he was.-' It i3 a good thing
for a man to see himself if he will only profit
by it and become a better tV?
knowledge of one's failures aniye^ continuing
in the same old way is a terribly hardening
process. '"How shall we escape if wa
\a.nfoAt f
uct)lctl 5V SUi YtlLlUU. *iwn l.v/iwiuct
this ye that forget God teat I tear you in
pieces and there be nous to deliver1* (Hob.
ii.f 3 Pi?. I.. 22).
25. "But who so looketh into the perfect
law of liberty and continueth therein, he beins;
not a forgetful hearer, but a doer of tiis
work, this man shall be blessed in his deed."
The laver in the tabernacle at whicii the
priests washed thair hands and feet is suggestive
of the word of God by which we ard
daily cleansed (Epa. v., 2(1; Ps cx;x., 9),
and it was made out of tne looking glasses of
no women (is.v. xxxvnu. instead or
ooking at ourselves, we are to look at Him
vho is revealed to us in the word of God.
26. "If any man among you seom to be re*
igious and bridleth not nis tongue, but de eiveth
his own heart, this man's religion is
,-ain." The third chapter is a discourse upon
his little unruly member which ofttimes
vorks so much mischief. The tongue is
larder to manage than horses or wild beasts
>r serpents, but although no man can tame it
iod can, lor tne mings which are iiapuaaiuio
vith men are possible with God. and there is
lothing too hard tor Him (Matb. xiv., 26;.
Ter. xxxii., 17;.
27. "Pure religrion and undeflled before
5od and the Father is this, to visit the fatheress
and widows in their affliction and to keep
limself unspotted from the world." The relgion
that is manifest in talk, however good,
ind is not accompanied by a consistent life
s vain. The church member whose tongue
s given to slander and back-biting Is worse
han vain and is heaping up torment for himelf.
But that Christian who, constrained
>y the love of Christ, goes about doing good,
linking the widow's heart to sing lor joy
Job xxix., 13). is glorifying God and helpul
to men whether they say much or little,
lee Math, v., 16; I Cor. xv.. 58 ; Titus iif., 8;
torn, xii., 1, 2.?Lesson Helper. .
Chasing the Whale by Steam.
Private dispatches received ir. New Bed3rd,
Mass., confirming the reports of the ud-.
recedented catch of tho whaling fleet in the
irctic nre cheering to the local wnallngmerhants.
who had best >n to fear that the seaon
would prove a failure. The report up to
>ctob?r 9 was to che effect that out of fortytiree
vessels in the Arcttc, eighteen were
lean. Despite the fact that the season has
eon a phenomenal one, the soiling vessels
ave done nothing at all comparatively, the
reamers having bad all the lack. When the
ttle steamer Mary D. Hume took thirty
'hales two years auo, the news eoald scarcer
be believed. Now the report that the
:eamer Narwhal has taken sixty-two whales
i simply wonderful. Add to this the fact
lat the Bunlena has taken llfty-two whales.
ih Grampus, forty-seven; the Newport,
lirty-seven ; the Orca, tw?*nty-flve theKartck,
eighteen ; the Belvidere, seventeen : thii
[ary D. Hume, fourteen, and the Navareh,
even, and the year proves to oe the best in
le history of whaling. The steamers Baennr
Cir.imp'is, Kirhick, Mary I). Hum^aal
nrwha! are still shut in in the Arctic ice,
) these vessels will winter there this year,
ocal merchants think the price of bona Will
inge at about a pound.
An Extraordinary Suicide.
An extraordinary case of suicide was reorted
from a Somerset village near Bristol,
ingland. A young man named James Robrts
lived unhappily with his wife, and in her
resencs he placed a dynamite cartridge in
is mouth, calmly lighted a thirty-second
ise, and walked into the bajk-yard. A. terible
explosion followed, and the man's head
as blown to piece*.
The Mayor ot Oshk03h, Wis., ha? ordered
iut nil pasteboard milk tickets uiwinuso
l that city bo destroys:!, on the gr.>an 1 that
ley aro a-Jtive vahleles for tin propagation
f di9easi. An effort will bo made to su'jlitut-:
metal chocks.
^
. . v ." y~; r. * ' -W
AGRICULTURAL.
TOPICS OF INTEREST RELATIVE
TO FARM AND GARDEN.
SOWING RYE.
As soon as the other crops have been
harvested the ground should be plowed
up and rye sown as a winter covering.
Sow broadcast ?.nd harrow in. This
* will give green food for the chickens
and serve as a winter covering for the
soil.?New York World.
WINTERING VEGETABLES IN PIT3.
If you raiee many vegetables, do not
put all of them in the cellar in fall,
but provide a pit for part of them. In
a cool but frost-proof pit?which can
be built cheaply and with but little
L V 1 _ 1 --
irouuie?one can noop vc^muioB ia
the freshest possible condition till late
in the spring, and crisp, fresh, vegetables
will be highly appreciated at
that season. Cabbages will come out
i as brittle as when gathered in fall, and
parsnips, beets and onions will have
| the taste and flavor of those fresh from
the garden.?American Agriculturist.
IT PATS TO HAVE A TOOL SHED.
Every farmer ought to have a shed
in which to store machinery over winter,
but not every farmer has one, and
often we see the plow and harrow, the
wagon and the mower, exposed to the
weather all through the winter. If
| farmers could only be made to under.
stand that the neglect of machinery is
1 more destructive so it than all the use
; they give it, it really seems as if they
| would build a shelter for it as soon as
. possible. A cheap shed can be built
' in a 4ay, and any farmer who knows
how to use a saw and hammer can
build one. The knowledge that tools
can be found when wanted to use, is
LI. *_ - XT 11..
worm more ill a year uihu tuo cua? ul
the shed, leaving out all other considerations.
A good share of the profits
of the ordinary farm is wasted in making
good the loss which comes to machinery
from gross neglect in taking
care of it, and this can be cat down
in a surprising degree with little expense
and labor. If you have no storehouse,
provide a shed for your farm
machinery before winter sets in, and
when you have built the shed, see that
all the machines are put under it at
once, and make an inventory of all
the tools in it.?American Agricultu
rist.
BREEDING YOUNG 8dW3.
It is undoubtedly true that fullygrown
sows are the best breeders.
These will produce large litters of
thrifty, long-bodied and growing pigs.
Young sows have fewer pigs in a litter
and cannot give them so good a frame
to put fat and growth upon. Yet unless
sows are brod young the tendency
to make fat rather than milk will become
so established that it cannot be
reversed. The difficulty may be got
over by breeding sows young, taking
their pigs from them when six weeks
old, and fattening the first litter early
without breeding from them. If a diet
of milk and wheat middlings is fed to
young breeding sows they will grow I
very rapidly and will not fatten. This
diet also is excellent for produoing
, thrifty pigs, no matter what may be
the age of the dam. While bearing
| their young, sows become very voracious
eaters, and their digestive organs
are strengthened by unusual demands
upon them. It is this that makes sows
i-u M? 1M .J.I.
IHUeil HU vuauj JU iiujj, luuuo
af^ given them. When not bearing
young, milk and wheat middlings are
too nutritions food. A diet of clover
in summer and of beetroots, with very
little milk and wheat middlings, fs
much better.?Boston Cultivator.
CARBOKAJKD AISALiBS.
Among the important purposes which
the fixed alkalies (soda and potash)
serve in reference to vegetation, they
dissolve vegetable matter and carry it
into the roots?that it may form solublo
silicates, and thus supply the
necessary siliceous matter to the stems
) of the grasses and other plants?and
' that rising, as it naturally does, to the
surface of the soil, it there, in the
presence of vegetable matter, provokes
the formation of nitrates, so
wholesome to vegetable life.
Soda and potasb, in the form ol carbonates,
act beneficially upon vegetation
by preparing the organio matter
of the soil for entering into the roots
of plants, and thus administering to
their growth.
This preparation may be effected
either by their combination directly J
with the organic matter, as they are I
known to do with the humic and other ]
acids which exist in the soil, or by
their disposal of this organic matter, i
at the expense of air and moisture, to 1
form new chemical compounds, which i
shall be oapable of entering into the
IO(JC??VlC
Thi< disposing influence of the alkalies,
and even of lime, is familiar to
chemises under- many other circumstances.
This mode of action of the
carbonates of soda and polish can be
exercised in its fullest extent only when
vegetable matter abounds in the soil.
?New York Tribune.
THE VALUE OF LEAVES.
Leaves are of value as a mulching
material, as stock bedding and as a
stable absorbent ?
As a mulch leaves possess the highest
value. In the garden a light cov- ]
ering of leaves over the pansy or straw- g
berry bed will do much to bring the a
r?lan*.? thronorh in an improved condi-; g
tion. Ia fact, all forms of vegetation j p
corae out in the spring greatly bene-! a
fited if a light mulching material is ! j
spread about them in the fall. Leaves I ip
placed about plants in the fall shield j j;
th*m from the sun's burning rays dur- j e
ing winter. I c
In the e^rly spring, as the days be- \
corae warmer, tho constant freozing | u
and thawing is prevented by the shade j v
afforded. While serving the purpose | ?
of shade to th? plants they become j g
more <>r less packod about them be- j
cause of rains and wind. In this con- I
1 . I 1 I
(illto 11 IWCHV SV\? 1U, UUU \H11U nuiu
spring arrives a ^cud top dressing is
.jn xbo soils surface. If allowed to re- (J
malu among strawberry plants the ?
loaves aid greatly in keeping the fruit k
ciean and of bright appearance. In t!
tfc?t summer season, especially Buch a t:
H#R<-on as has been the past, the mulch ti
prevents uu excessive evaporation f<
fivm the foiL b
As bedding material the value of t<
leaves is well known, and as a stable
absorbent their worth should not b#
overlooked* Placed in the stable*^
they will readily absorb three time#
their own weight, which fertilizing
material they will hold tenaoionslyu
Thrown in the dung or compost heap
they do not add a serious obstacle to
rapid removal of the pile izrthe spring,t
but tend to form a heap easily worked
and at the same time adding &eir owtt
decay to the compost pile.
While the extensive gathering of
leaves for the stable can Hardly De recommended,
yet as a mulch to the fruit.
vegetable and flower garden their value
should not be underestimated.?New
England Homestead.
FARM AND GARDEN NOTES. jf
The best food for pallets iameatancl
bone.
A slow milker will soon ruin the best
dairy cow. >.
A queen bee is rarely profitable after
three years.
Make your fowls scratch for a pert
of their living. \
Sell all qnarrelsome, over-fat and
non-laying birds.
Good scratching is usually synonymous
with good laying. !
All butter-makers should not only,
have but use a dairy thermometer. (
Hens will not lay during the winter!
unless they are comfortably housed. , - ^
The English and French regard the
Houdan as one of the best tabid iayrlaJ:
Dry road dust is invaluable for
fowls to scratch and dust themselves
in. . - | .. ,ri:"i
Be careful not to feed the Brahmas
too well or they will take on too much) >
fat. '
' ' 1 ' **''3
The proper kind of salt improvesth*
flavor of the butter and adds to its <
value.
Nezt to cold injudicious feeding is '
responsible for most of the ailments of >7
poultry.
The egg is one of the most nutri- . j
tious iorms of food because it is easily !
digested.
Bone meal is valuable for poultry
because of the phosphate of lime ift
contains.
It is said that to make hens lay thercf . t:A
is nothing like an exclusive use of meat
ana uone. . - jwj-t
The Golden polish is one of ihs (v;(>
most beautiful fowls known to tha j :.y-.
poultry yard. '
f Beets are said to be an. excellent
food for poultry in either a raw or / ^
cooked state.
, White Indian game fowls are that ).
latest breed in England to take-the}
popular fancy.
. Growing chioks suffer more dunngj
very wet weather than they do duringL
a very hot spelL . ^
It is said that gapes in young chickens.
can be cured by administering a pinch
of Persian powder. . '. '
Sweet potatoes which are to be kept! ( Q
through the winter must be handled - '''j
with the greatest care,
Bats and poultry will never thrive . <h||
together. It is the earthen and thai
iron pot all over again.
A colony with a young queen is lea* }
inclined to swarm, and, therefore^
makes a better honey record. : .
If you would avoid disease among!
your poultry see to it that they have* -
clean, well-ventilated quarters. >
The vulnerable point of a bee is be-'
tween the rings of the body, and it -;fj
stung there it will generally die. t
Good water, good shade and a sufficient
amount of salt are the chief re^ . |j
qillSlTCB lur IUB HUCCjJ Hi RU1U1U7I. Jk**' *-, >
Chickens confined on otie mu all thai
time soon show signs of the many ail-v- >
mente to which they are subject ^ , V *
A young h*en of an egg-laying breed
if fed so as to produce the greatest! '
bodily vigor-can't help laying eggs. \
With a good dust bath and a clean |
house and perches your fowls should! v
not be bothered with lice this winter, i
Plough your stubble land for fall - ^
wL eat as early as possible. The ground' ,
should then be rolled to prevent drying
out.
? i ? _i ?
A piOJV OX puur HUlipc, VI ojuumuo
infixing the line of draught, makespoor
work and hard work for both man. ;
and team. ? '.>3
There are some lands upon which
fall plowing means a decided earing oi
time and labor in the spring. Have
you that kind? , Market
your stock as soon as it is
ready. Do not wait until later, wheal
the market will be glutted and low^
prices will rule. . jj
Keep a supply of buckles, rfvets, 'Mxjk
?tc,, on hand to repair harness. By
making repairs in time much time and
money may be saved. v
At the present prices for good farm- V;
ing land one can hardly afford to pay
rent. Better invest the money in
little place of your own.
From the reports of the experiments
in detasselling corn, it looks as though
ihe farmer might employ his time ia.
jther ways to better advantage. '
- - ? ? ?
To clean an old comD, scrape tne
Tame, brush the dead bees from the .
;omb, and then place it in or on ft- J
iwarm, Tho bees will do the rest. r \
?? . m
Pitting Bug Against Bug.
Some time since the State Board of'
lorticulture, of California, imported^
tome Australian lady bugs with the deign
of pitting them agaiust the-black!
cale bug, which has been creating! \, s -1
freat havoc in the orchards in the)
outhern part of the State for some*
ears. The board announced hwfc*
ireelc that the lady bug has proved a
lerfcct success in its work of exter-uinating
the black scale bug, and!
olonies will be sent out to orchardists,
rho will turn them loose on the comnon
enemy. The board is.also cultivating
a colony of the red scalo parar?ii
? - ? J
lte uti buc ojkiuxs purpuric, nun - -
ood results.?Chicago Herald.
A Pretty Big- Eagle.
John Hazelton and Edward McQueen,
two fourteen-year-old boys,
hile out hunting near Oakland, 111., J
illed and took into town an eaglo
bat measured seven feet from tip to
ip of its wings. The eagle had aticked
their doa: and when they inter
?red attacked them, aud one of the
oys' shoes was torn off in the encoun,jr.
? Si Louis Republic. j JmB
J