The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, August 23, 1893, Image 6
r
CHUB.
ARomaDceofWestYirgi
BY DAVID LOWRY.
CHAPTER IT?Continued.
A hush fell over the crowd.
Will you jump again, Mr. Sloan'
Sloan turned on Bash angrily.
"How high can you jump?"
"Standing or running?"
Standin'."
For answer Bash put his right
ap to his chin.
"I don't believe it"
Put a stick up. a string, railthing,"
said Bash, coolly.
Perkins and Sloan held a rail t
four feet off the ground.
Bash turned his back to it and jci
over, it
, The big man clapped his hands.
They placed the rail as high as
chin.
He stood before Jt, then sudc
bounded high in the air over it
The big man roared with laughtei
"Now, Mr. Sloan," said Bash,
Htay it"
Sloan jumped three times, but f
to come within throe inches of theh<
. Bash jumped.
"How high can you kick?" dema
'moan.
"At least seven feet"
' Sloan had Perkins hold a stick ag;
* tree just that distance from tbe gro
stood under it, sprang up and strucli
tick with his right foot.
Bash had Perkins raise the stick
n inch, rose the same way, and ki
the stick high in the air.
Sloan tried again, half an inch hie
then an inch, until he put the stic
to eight feet six inches.
Then Dan Bash asked the big mi
ctand on a plow and hold the stick
loot higher.
Sloan and Perkins laughed.
Bash rose in the air suddenly, spi
Ing off his left foot, and his right
the stick whirling.
"Put it three inches higher," a:
crowd looked on dumfounded.
What sort of a man was this, anyl:
"No, that'll do," said the jolly gi
laughing, "we don't want yoa to
the light out of the moon."
Whereat there was a roar of laugl
"How do you ras'le?" said Si Per
suddenly.
"Any way?upper or lower hoi
eatch-as'-catch-can?any way that
prefer."
"I used to ras'le a little."
"I like it?with any one who un
stands it"
"Well, strip then."
Not if you don't want to tea]
clothes.
They went at it, catch-as-catch-can
flve seconds?less time?the "boss ra
f the county" was on the flat ol
back.
That made Si Sloan laugh, while
kins was furious.
Anythin' else you can't do?" at
the jolly Riant, good-humoredly.
*1 can spar."
' ""You mean box?"
Yes; I love it."
I pass," said the giant Then tl
as another shout of laughter.
"Perkins will box with you."
No, durned if I will," said Perk
now laughing. "He might out-box
I think Bill Peters misrht (rive hir
trial."
There was another shout of laugh
Bill Peters' head was hanging
enough now.
"I reckon you'll have to give Bash
fchool," said the big man.
"Of course," said Sloan. "Any :
that can do what ho does?durned
know how he does it?can take
fthonl. * - ?
"Yes, he's got a right to it,"
Perkins. "Stranger, how much do^
weigh, jest as you are?"
"One hundred and seventy-i
f pounds," said Bash, smilingly.
"Great Johosaphat, Sloan! Just
cf his arms and legs."
Sloan felt; then he stood back.
"Mr. Bash, you're the biggest mai
your size I ever seed. Shake."
Then Bash shook hands all around
The last man to hold his hand was
big man, who shook his hand cordii
"I would like to know your ne
dr."
"My name? Lordl Everybody kn
Hank Dawson!"
"Hank Dawson!"
"Yes; I'm the blacksmith at the
uers."
So this man whom he had take
, sudden liking to, and whose very s:
Inspired confidence, was Chub's fat
CHAPTER V.
<7ntJB dawson's engagement.
"I would like to get better acqnaii
with you, Mr. Dawson," said Bast
they stood a little apart, while man
tho crowd looking at them marvelec
the strength and suppleness of the i
comer In tho mountain district
xuuru wtMcuuiu tu juy iiuuse. x^v
body Is," said Hank Dawson.
"Then 1 am included among the cro\
"Yes. Though we'll be more
friends, if you are as square as
look."
The blacksmith looked him all ove
Kx"But you are the most doceivin' :
I've met. Where did you learn
Travel with a circus?"
BasTi lauKliea. J3?-.
-g-JWo? I'll stfun I don't see where
yjupickcd It up. Do you know, yo
?utjuinped and outras'led the best
In the county?you have, Bash."
Dawson chuckled. It was fun
Dawson.
"There's one thing I can't do."
"What's that?"
' "I can't lift half as much as you,
bit as hard."
' "D'awsori laughed.
"I don't know about that. If I wa
to wallop an apprentice I wouldn't
yon."
The crowd soon separated after 1
?nd cvory man thcro told such stori
tho prowess of the new teacher
Iheir acquaintances promptly called 1
liars.
But thcro were many who had re
to believe the stories told. And \
Dan Bash entered tho school there
not a scholar there who questionea
right to rulo them.
The school was very orderly and
dlcnt for the iirst Vrae since it had
been opened.
The young men did not care to ts
teacher who could kick nine feet
Inches high with one foot, nor did
care to wrestle with the man that
Ei Perkins on his back.
The Monks did not go to school. 1
were bent upon driving van xsasn o
the district.
They plainly foresaw his pcrmj
residence, and success there mean
of nrestifre to them sooner or later.
If he "should become popular,
popularity with the roughest porti*
the community would te a thing o
past
They must get rid of Dan Bash i
bow.
. _ But how? That was what botl
thV tycmfe brothers and the m?n" wbo
followed them.
At first they seriously thought of breaking
up the school.
Bill Monk very soon discovered that
plan wouldn't work. Bad as tho couni
ty was, the people wouldn't like to be
nil] pointed out as the most reprehensible
Li id* people in the State.
"It would not do to got all the decent
people down on them," Bill Monk said,
to which Nod Monk sorrowfully assented.
"Same time, Bill" said Ned, "'won't do
to have people talking about this chap
so much. Tell you what?let's tell he's
not so much to brag of, or a feller that
can do so much, and knows go awful
mu?h_ as JDau Bash iloes^ wouldn't be
tv? inc fTr?tt"ThfvoTiTTiT?KrVhtiGl wav ufi
i 1 vis J iu 1U UIO viuiv wmvom ? ?m ? gghere."
"That's a blame good idea," said Bill
Monk. "We'll work it for all it's worth.
Blamed if I think he is straight. He's
hand likely got powerful reasons for coming
up here."
So that it seemed to the Monks quite
-any clear now that, if they managed it right,
they would "give Dan Bash a heap of
iboni bother before long."
Meantime Dan Bash wa9 making
npec friends every day.
There was a good deal of speculation
concerning the young man whom nobody
i hit knew anything about, further than_he
chose lo ten. And "he "said very Tittle,
ienlj He had reasons to keep his own counsel,
be thought. At least he kept his affairs
to himself.
"y?? If there was anybody mb?e than another
who knew who and what Dan Bash
aiieo wa8) people 8aj(j jt wa8 Hank Dawson.
;ignt xi?? schoolteacher was a frequent visitor
at the blacksmith's. It was pretty
D<Je(3 well knownr, too, why he went there.
Chub Dawson's beauty and high spirit
was as well known?as widely known?
ilnst as jjer father's smithy and great
strength, for Hank Dawson was a giant
: tiie I in strength. He had lifted one flour
I barrel and set it on top of its fellow, and
\,a'j I set a third on top of the second, somecked
| thjng unheard of.
As the giant of the Corners sat beside
'her, his fire, smoking and listening to Dan
k UP Bash relating his pranks at college?
which Dan did some time for Hank's diin
to version?he would laugh heartily,
one "There ain't many young chaps like
that," be would say to his only daughter,
Chub, when Bash went away.
r'nS" One evening, after Dan Bash bade
sen* them good-night, Chub leaned over ner
father's shoulders and stroked his hair
?the 60ft]y, as she said:
"You seem to think a good deal of Dan
l0w? Bash, dad."
ant, -Well, a sort of way?yes. He's a
kick mighty knowing chap."
"And he seems to be square out and
iter. out.?
kins "Yes; he does."
"And he's lively company?"
ds? "Powerful lively."
y?u Hank Dawson's mouth was drawn
down now. He was resolved his daughter
should lead the talking.
lder- "Dad!"
"Well?"
"Dan Bash has asked me."
r "Hello! Hello!"
Hank Dawson knew very well what
1? was in the air. He had good eyesight
s'ler "You don't mind, dad."
nis "Yes I do. Ain't it my business?"
"Yes. Of course it is. And I told
Per' him it was. And he knows unless you
like him it's no use his comin"round any
jked more."
"Chub," said Hank Dawson, "you're
the best girl from here to the forks of
the road. He's a blamed handsome fellow.
I don't know nothing about him
here more than just what he tells us; but I
like him, and if he can satisfy you and
me?why, then, that's all there's to bo
fns> said. You'll set the day, and we'll marme.
ry you to him. I don't count on giving
Q a you up?I won't do that"
"No, dad. I told him I wouldn't leave
ter. you, for you've been father and mother
low to me. Besides, there's a way for all of
us here. That's settled on."
the knew it. Chub."
"Of course you did. I'd like to see the
man man who would take me away from you.
if I You've got to have your pipe and sit by
the the fire, or it wouldn't be like home to
me."
said "That's just like you, Chub?Just like
you you."
mere were tears in n&im jL?aw?uu a
alne eyes, but he wiped them away furtively
and Chub did not see them.
'e?l So it was soon known to every one
that Dan Bash was going to marry Chub
Dawson, the blacksmith's daughter.
1 Mr. Potts stood on the porch telling it
to all the travelers as the latest news; his
^ wife, not content with assisting her husthe
band at the tavern, went around among
the neighbors relating all and much
une, moro than she knew concerning the
preparations for the wedding.
0WB Hank Dawson was going into the town
to buv her a new silk* dress?a blue silk
dress," and a white bonnet and white
^orw veil. Chub was going with him, of
course?"how could Hank Dick things
n a for a gal?"
mil? It was true. For some reason Dan
her. Bash had been very anxious to get the
wedding over. Chub wanted more time
?she was determined not to be married
so soon?but Dan Bash was an ardent
nted lover. He pressed her so that she cou1,
as sented to marry him in a month,
y of The engagement enraged the Monks.
1 at The marriape must be prevented at all
!ew- hazards. With such an ally as Hank
Dawson, the power of the Monks would
ery- soon be a thing oi the past Two such
men as Bash and Dawson would rule the
vd." county?o? so much of it as was useful
like to the Monks.
you "They'll never marry," said Ned Monk.
"I won't say they mayn't marry," said
sr. Bill Monk, meaningly; "but if they doman
I say If? they won't live together very
it? long."
Tnis speech was rounded with a terrible
oath.
else Squatty, who was present, looked at
u've Bill Monk fearfully. He had a horror
men of the schoolmaster ever since he had
heard that he could kick noarly ten fecr
for inJF., and tumbled Hi Perkins on his
back.
"It's mighty ticklish business."
The Monk brothers looked at Squatty
hor contemptuously.
"You'll lind it much more ticklish if
this chap and Hank Dawson discover
vhat they're bound to learn soon."
nted "You don't think?tain't sure they'll
hire know."
"Ain't it?"
that, ?y0t 0f course not"
es of As the brothers laughed, Squatty
that shivered. He was afraid of his shadow
ihem times. And they had compelled him
to help them in all their villainous enason
terprises.
vhcn "What makes voc two laugh?"
i was "You poor fool!" said Bill Monk,
1 his "don't you know there's detectives on
the hunt? We haven't been buyin'
?^)e* horses, 'n puns, 'n powder?hats, 'n
been gloves, 'n all sorts o' traps?without psople
knowin' it. We don't steal all we'vo
ickle jrot. It's natrcl we'll be suspected, and
nine when wc are brot up for't wo want to
they got a mighty cute lawyer. First time's
laid nothin'." " We can swear and lie through,
unless we're fooled by our lawyer. But
They jf this chap arid Ilank Dawson pull tout
of gother, and Dawson liuds out the lay of
the land "
inent "What do you mean by the lay of the
l loss ]and?" Squatty asked.
"Why, can't you sen? Chub will tell
ihelr iir-r father?if he don't know it now?
dp of a]i that happened on the road, and beI
the fore We reached the spring that day
Bash fought us."
jome- Bjjj Monk spoke seriously now.
"They're bound to side against us,
lered ju8t ae we're bound to go agiji Bash an'
agin Li&wsoq^ too, if we1 can't get Baah
out of the way somehow."
Ned Monk frowned as he spoke to
Squatty. j
"Say, when does the weddin' come
off?" Squatty inquired suddenly.
"Two weeks from to-morrow?sure as
fate. Chub and her dad has told every- ]
body, and so has Dan Bash."
"Suppose something should prevent
Bash from going to his own wedding?"
The Monks looked at Squatty curiously.
"It would be bad if he didn't go to his
own wedding; it would be better if be
couldn't go to anybody's wedding never
again," said Ned Monk.
"Yea."
"Tell us what you would do to prevent
it, Squatty."
Souattv lookfid around him nervouslv.
Thon he rspoke in a lower tone. The '
Monks listened attentively. Then they
slapped their poor tool on the shoulder.
"Bully for yon, Squattyl That's a
prime idea. We'll carry it out as sure
as you arc a sinner. And, Squatty,
you'll get all tho credit of the plan."
Then the Monk brothers laughed
again.
Squatty shivered.
"You won't put it all on me," he
whined.
i "Pooh! We're all in for it, Squatty.
It's everybody's business now. If one
coes we'il all jro. so you needn't be
airaicf IT luey"ctttclf you you'll Taa"Ve
plenty of company." ^
f
CHAPTER VI. |
Chub and her father verified all the t
rumors by inviting their friends to the.
wedding.
Then they went to the nearest town 8
to buy her wedding dress and such ap- 6
pointments as Dawson was determined t
his daughter should have. r
"I've got plenty of money," he said to f
his friends. "I've earned it for Chub,
and she's bound to have the best."
That was sufficient.
Everybody applauded Hank Dawson's
docislon. It was politic to do so. Hank
was inviting a crowd to the wedding.
There would be abundance to eat and
drink?fiddlers for a hundred, fun for
evervbodv. And everybody wanted to
be "on hand" at Chub's wedding.
Chub's wedding was the talk of the
country for miles around. It was an
extraordinary event.
She was the prettiest girl in that region.
She was the smartest and the
most spirited. She was the besl cook
and the best shot. She could manage
the most unruly horse, and men had
6tood in not a little awe of her.
She had hosts of admirers, and it was
never known that any one had been so
courageous as to ask her to marry him.
Above all, she would have more money
than any girl in the entire district. Hank
Dawson had ever so much money in
bank, had inherited a fortune from a
brother who died in a distant city, and
was able to point to three fine farms
within sight of his own home.
And all would go to Chub when Hank
Dawson died.
Of course, now that the marriage was
approaching, Dan Bash was congratulated
daily. His good fortune was remarked.
To the surprise of all, Dan Bash took
the compliments as a matter of course,
lie did not think he was bound to be
grateful to Hank Dawson, and he plainly
Intimated as much when occasion seemed
to demand the expression of his inde
pendence...
"Tain to be envied for securing one of
the best women in the world," he said
more than once. "In my opinion, Belle
Dawson is the equal of any woman in
the State."
That was the manner in which he referred
to the woman he was going to
marry. He seemed to think he was the
equal of any man or woman; he did
not assume superiority, but it was quite
a matter of course that the prettiest and
richest and cleverest girl in the county
should be willing to marry him.
[tc be continued.] _
? ?- d
TEMPERANCE.
1g
a:
what t"e raloon-eeefejl sees.
The owner of a costly and attractive build- ,1
inp. formerly used as a saloon in New York
City, has gone out of business. "I have sold e:
liquor," said the ex-saloon-keeper, ''for ei
eleven years, long enough for me to see the ?
beginning and end of its effects. T have seen
a man take his first glass of liquor in my E
place, and afterward fill the grave of a sui- tt
cide. I have seen man after man, wealthy fc]
and educated, come into my saloon who can- ,
not now buy his dinner. I can recal^twenty
customers worth once from 4100,000 to 8500,'- g
000 who are now without money, place or ii
friends.'* .
S
science and alcohol. w
It is a common idea that alcohol produces d
a warming effect in cold weather; this feel- a]
ing of warmth depends, in the first place, on
the fact that tho paralysis of the central ner- ^
vous system causes au mcreu&ou uiuuu ouyply
to the 6urface of the body; and, secondly, ai
in all probability, on the blunting of the sen- w
eibility of the central organs which are con- _
cerned in the sensation of cold. The stimulating
action which alcohol appears to exert
on the physical functions is albo only a par- /
alytic action. Again, there is a strong b?*
lief that alcohol gives new strength and
energy after fatigue has set in ; the sensation
of fatigue is one of the safety valves of our
machine. To stifle the feeling of fatigue in
order to be able to work on. is like forcibly
closing the safety valves 60 that the boiler
may be overheated and explosion result. The
belief that alcohol gives strength to the weary
i? particularly djingerous to the class of people
whose inc'omS js already insufficient to
procure subsistence and who are misled by
this prejudice into spending a large part of
their earnings on alcoholic drinks, instead of
purchasing good and palatable food, especially
meal, cheese, milk, meat and other nitrogenous
food-stuffs, which alone can give
them strength for their hard work. Xt is
commonly thought that alcoholic drinks aid
digestion, but in reality the contrary would
appear to be the case, for it has been proved
that a meal without alcohol is more quickly
I followed by hunger than when it is taken.?
Dr. A. E. T. Longhurst, in Westminster Review.
DRUNKENNESS AN1> INEBRIETY.
Dr. James Stewart, an English surgeon,
in a recent lecture makes a distinction, not
commonly made, between drunkenness and
inebriety. The drunkard, he maintains, is
a person who drinks whenever he finds an
opportunity; tbe inebriate is n person who,
in most cases, is born with fin unsound brain ,
find might even be a mac who never tasted
alcoholic drink in his life; the one vicious,
the other diseased. The following is n summary
of Dr. Stewart's conclusions
| 1. Drunkenness is a vice, inebriety a disense
;the two terms must not oh confounded,
j 2. The disease of inebriety once established
may be transmitted to the patient's offspring
either in the form ot the alcoholic diathesis,
epilepsy, chorea, iusanity, or even tendency n
to crime. 3. The child oi an inebriate born ,
after the. functional or structural lesion has
been established is sure to inherit some ner- H
vous diathesis. 4. The only security against h
this diathesis developing as" inebriety is lifelong
total abstinence on the part of the
child. 5. Even the adoption ot this precau- (l
Jion will not absolutely make certain that a
there will be no transmission of the ehach- ft
pviu hv the child to his or her oITsorinir. 6.
To prevent tho development of tho alcoholic "
neurosis in other directions?such ss epi- D
lepsy?sudden excitement of the emotions p
und sensibilities, such as might be produced p
by corporal punishment by strangers, should f"
In all cases be guarded ugainst. 7. In the 1
prophylaxis inebriety the principle to be
acted on with regard to children's training fi
Is, that if we accentuate the good we attenu- ^
ate the evil. 8. The marriage of tho child or
even grandchild of an inebriate to a first ^
cousin should be absolutely interdicted. . b
COSTA MCA.
V CENTRAL AMERICAN STATE
AT THE FAIR.
Fine Exhibit of Its Products ?Minerals,
Woods, Hides, Coffee,
Herbs and Roots In
Great Profusion.
OSTA RICA'S house
stands at the head
of the lagoon -which
washes the steps to
the Art Palace. It
is the yellow, building,
with the bine,
\||"TI ^J\ | njuiy^ uu\.i itu
A /10/ I ri ' flapping above the
I //Ii *ree8, Along the
It /pJT^Pr^i] | back runs a wide
?y u ill \YvM P^azza? who Be
ra / 1 foundation :s laid
^Clllfti \ *n ^'e Wft*er' At
\ li ? "^>3^ the front two mar
V \JJ| hie urns stand at
\\ \ l\ l eac^ d?or post and
Kl 1 I \ ' above the door isJ
J J 'ft\ the coat-of-arms of
3 the State.
Striving to develop
its impenetrable forests and oreilled
mountains, it bankrupted its
reaeury and thuB has.not much^oney
o spend for luxuries. However, it is
.t the Pair in a most creditable.shape,
md the old country which Columbus
tumbled on during his third voyage
lopes to receive an impulse in the
ight direction by taking its light
rom under a bushel. Once out of
isXXj
' ip tit
a
MATS EXHIBITION HALZi D?
ebt, or even able to meet its obligaons,
the country will forge to the
ont. It is blessed by nature most
ivishly. Its greatest .need is men,
d men with money.
Draped in the colors of the country,
ic interior of the building is devoted
delusively to business. There are no
laborate reception-rooms nor offices
ith magnificent furniture. Dr. Guz>an,
Costa Rica's Commissioner, relined
only a corner for himself among
ie animals and birds, and silics ana
yes that his country ha6 sent. The
allery makes the circle of the build-,
lg, with great slashes of color hanglg
in the arches. Shields and bronze
roups of soldiers, and zealots rushing
ith blazing torches are among the
ecorations. Many photographs of
imost topless mountains, endless
ingles and handsome girls from the
it South, adorn the walls, with here
ad there oils executed in peculiar
ays.
nT'm
li tTZs
BIRDS FROM COSTA RICA.
Sarsaparilla grows in Costa Rica and
long with a wealth of other nhrnbery
this medicine is shown. It. is
.lteresting. since the average visitor
as never seen sarsaparilla oat of boties
or the soda fountain. Extending
owe the Bide of the long structure
re a score or more cases containing
ottles anil jar* of plants and herbs
sed in medical practice. Barke,
eans, roots, leaves, branches and
nlverized woods are in a bewildering
rofusion until it looks as though na,ire
had grown a remedy for all the
eal and imaginary ills of body and
esh. Not even the old family "doc3i*
book" can relate a diseaso for
hich Coeta Rica does not grow its
aim, _ ,
Pyramids#* minerals and wood?
the center, showing the natural
1JMM
Tlwf^nrflr
?i|B
COOTA RICA'S DISPLAY OF ORE8.
souroes of the country. The stoi
range along the whoie gamnt of va]
from the cumbersome lumps of iron
bite of precious metals. The vo<
are stub-ends of logs, polished a
varnished to high degrees and in
^
IBHP*
li
Jsp
nnwiA>
THE COSTA RICA BUHJDIHG.
variety 'which is simply marvelor
The forests are yet practically virgi
the natives alone being large cons
mers and the uses being largely tho
for heat and waste. Long on timb<
Costa Rica is short on a market for
and thus the very best sells at almc
ridiculous prices.
Hides of almost everything frc
snakes up are shown, those of the f
tribes being most numerous. T
country has not much use for wai
garments, ana it. is curious iu?i uutu
in its wisdom filled the south woo
with pelts for Arctic coats. The bii
with densest plumage always pa
where the sun is fiercest, and thus
happens that Costa Bioa has songsfe
with feathers a yard long, and oth
birds with plumage rivaling the rai
bow in brilliancy. They are in t
National Building in great profusic
and arranged as found in the jnngL
Some look like jokes, with spindli:
legs and bodies too heavy for the:
and others are built on graceful lis
with most wonderfnl beauty. 0
end of the gallery is a long-distau
landscape, and the blue sky and whi
clouds are helped out by stuffed bir
nailed to the canvas. This is realif
in art with a vengeance, but since t
aim is to show the birds and not t
landscape the criticism hardly stanc
Like all the neighboring States ai
Kingdoms, Costa Kica raises conee a
challenges the world to equal its pi
duct in quality. To prove its val
great silver tanks have been arrang
to cook samples, and when the buil
ing was opened all visitors were giv
long draughts of the fragrant mixtui
For this purpose the end next t
north had been reserved. Thus all t
departments of the country's vari
business relations are exhibited, t
Government sending many thin
from the National Museum. There u
cases of coin and script of the counti
displays of all the articles importe
silken wares and sea weed produ<
made by the natives. Everythi
about the placo suggests commert
and that is exactly why the count
came to the Fair?to boom its expc
relations with the rest of the worl
and particularly with this edge of
?Chicago Herald.
Mathematical Combination Wonders
If you want to know to what ma
depths mathematics can take you jn
begin to figure on combinations ai
keep it up industriously for an ho
or two. One of the most wonderf
examples in this line, perhaps, is tfa
relating to the various combinatio
in dominoes. Doctor Bciu, u Fran
fort (Germany) mathematician of i
ternational reputation, has calculate
that two persons playing the game t<
hours a day, and making four moves
minute, could continue one hundri
and eighteen million years (118,00(
000) without exhausting all the coi
binations of the game, the total
which is 248,528.211,84:0!?St. Lor
Republic.
Great Britain received 10,057,6
letters from America last year.
<22, '
"''ci '
feL NEW YORK INDIANS.
THE FAMOUS SIX NATIONS OF
IROQUOIS.
Scions of the Noble Houses of Red
Jacket and Laporte Reproduce the
? Aboriginal Life of the Days
of Columbus.
f ^TUDENTS of ethnology
on their
k wav to Professor
Putnam's AreheeoW
logical Building,
at the south end of
the World's Fair
grounds, have lately
had their attention
arrested by a
long, low house
near the bank of
the Bouth pond,
with several wigwams and stockades
close by. This is the Iroquois village,
put up and maintained by the New
i , York Commission, as a part of their
| mate exniDit, ana constituting a most
important part of their outdoor
ethnological exhibit.
If the visitor will tarn aside into
this carious village, says the Chioago
Herald, he will find, if he is a student
of history, that he has dropped foar
-hundred years out of the calendar of
aefl time, and is face to face with red men
[ue and women, dressed and accoutered
to exaotly as their forefathers were when
jjk Columbus discovered the continent
n(j The controlling features of the New
a York Iroquois exhibit is a faithful re
production of the dwellings and customs
of native aborigines as they existed
four hundred years ago. The
records and traditions of the famous
Six Nations of Iroquois are in better
shape for this purpose than those of
any other family or tribe. Those who
have had charge of the New York Indian
exhibit were instructed tq spare
no pains or expense in reproducing a
s typical Iroquois village of the FifV
teenth Century, and, according to the
u testimony of the sachems and wise
men of the various tribes, this has
been done.
, There are now more than a dozen
[ndians living in the Iroquois settle,
ment, and before many days there will
be at least twenty. These have been
selected from each of the famous six
"??''
COUNCIL HOUSE OF
I
confederated nations?the Senecas,
Oneidas, Cayugas, Onondagos, Mohawks
and Tuscaroras. Each Indian
in the village is not merely a representative
of his tribe, but is a lineal descendent
of some former chief, famous
in council or in war. Thus Red Jacket,
for instance, who will be here soon, is
a direct descendant of the famous chief,
. Red Jacket, whose name in the Iro_
quois traditions is a synonym for skilled
is. oratory and statecraft. Similarly,
n, Chief Laporte, who is to be a resident
iu- of the village, is the scion of a family
iso famous for centuries in the annals of
?r, the Six Nations. Besides being true
it, aristocrats among their fellows, the
>st members of the Iroquois village have
been selected with special reference to
)m the skill of themselves and their wives
ur in the ancient arts of peace?carving,
he weaving, embroidery, basketmaking
:m and so on. No families of Indians are
re more expert in these arts than the Irods
quois, and there is already a marked
ds demand for specimens of their handint
work as World's Fair souvenirs,
it Students of Indian lore are familiar
>rs with the fact that the confederated
ier Six Nations represented the highest
in- type of the American Indian, and that
he their power in council or in war was
in, equalled by their freedom from deos.
geueracy for centuries after the ad-*
og vent of the white man. It is a eurious
m, fact that there are more descendants
ies of the Six Nations living to-day in the
ne State of New York on reservations than
ce were in the various tribes at the height
[te of their power. The student of the
ds American Indian will here find an injni
stance, at least, where the contact for
he centuries with civilization has not dehe
populated the tribes. The Iroquois of
Is. to-day are a peaceful, orderly and inad
dustrious race. They have entered
mi with enthusiasm into the project which
o- has found consummation on the Fair
ue grounds?the turning back of the
ed wheels of time for 400 years, to show
id- how their fathers lived when a good
en slice of the continent was theirs and
re. the pale-face was a stranger.
he The log house is an exact reproduche
tion of the dwellings of the Iroquois,
ed who followed the ancient village
he custom and housed twenty or thirty
igs families in a single structure. Inside
ire may be seed the utensils, clothing,
y, arms and trinkets of 400 years ago.
id, The men and women are dressed in
3tS ,
:j,!
nr * JES?*
?|
us AX IROQUOIS RESIDENCE. 1
k- 1
?- costumes so tme to history that deer i
ed had to be killed and their sinews i
en taken to furnish thread for making ]
i a the garments. <
ed The separate wigwams and the stock- ]
),- ados are also copies of similar struc- i
n* tures when the aborigines ruled what :
of is now tbe populous Empire State. <
lis The canoes which are drawn upon the
bank of the pond, or which may be
occasionally seen spurting through i
00 the lagoon, propelled Vy an Indian in 1
paint and feathers, are also faithful 1
pa
t 11
(reproductionsof. the ancient dugotW
'The pottery'and ornaments, all carious \
and interesting, and only less so than j *
the methods of construction, which '
may be seen any day by the World'*
Fair visitor, the implements of wai
and utensils of stone and wood form a
rare subject for the ethnological ^
student. *
One of the really unique features oi \{
the exhibit will be the performance of |'
religious rites, gameB, dances, music, ;
festivals and other ceremonial obser* >
vances. The true Indian is ultra con? ^
servative in his beliefs and customs.
The Word's Fair visitor may witneai
in the Iroquois village the appeal to jg \
the great spirit of the joyous festal m
ceremonial with the same fidelity to vJy , "
history as characterizes its materia)
features. The manufacture of orna?
mentfl and utensils and basket making -*J
is in itself a daily exhibit of which the
Indians are naturally proud. Their
deft fingers can turn out such wax
clubs, pottery, baskets, bead works
and moccasinB as no rivals can imitate.
Out of corn husss they make mate that
htp t/in iynrJ\ fnr nnmmon Thflt
can fashion fans that would grace a
lady's boudoir, while the specimens o!
their embroidery show a keen artistic
taste.
The Iroqnois village is not a concee*
sion and the. exhibit,may be freely 7.
viewed in all its details. The sale of souvenirs
has been allowed, but the
expense of construction and mainten*
ance of the village is a charge on the
New York State Commiteion. No other
portion of the outdoor ethnological
exhibit gives a better idea of the preColumbian
period on this continent,
and the contrast with the civilization
of to?day is one of the suggestive
features of the many-sided Exposition.
The Wart Hog1. ;;
This is a new arrival at the Zoologi*
cal Gardens. The wart hog, or vlacke '.4
vark, or Ethiopian wart hog (P. /Ethiopicus),
is a native of Southern Africa.
This species differs from his brother ' \
from North Africa (jEfcians wart hog),
inasmuch that his warts at the side of
his face are larger;'in fact, ho is a
more formidable animal, his tasks,
when foil-grown, reaching eight inches
in length. The animal lives entirely
on roots. The color of this hog is ' ; ', .
gray, with dark mane, and hair sparsely
scattered over the body. Who*, . .d
-r.
: &?
fjtiL - H
THE SIX NATIONS.
chased, Gordon Camming s^^HH^HH
presents a most ludicrous
on account of his short neck, beiiq^H^^^H
able to look ronnd, and n at a
anxious to see if his pursuers are gain^^^^K
ing upon him, he is obliged to lift his
the wakt hoo. ' 1'
snout well in the air, bo as to look over
his shoulder, and with that, and his
tail, when running, stiff and upright,
he lias a most absurd look. The abovo
(sportsman also says the animal is not
devoid of sagacity. ?London Black and
White. ' . .
Mrs. Harrison's Monument. 1
The monument which ex-President
Harrison has ordered for the grave of
#
a ^ ><>
v.
THE HARRISON MOXTMENT.
his
wife in Crown Hill Cemetery,
Indianapolis, will be massive in pro
portions and graceful in outline. Be- (
fore General Harrison made his choioe
he examined .designs submitted by
monument dealers all over the country.
The beautiful memorial to be
erected will comprise four huge blocks.
On the third base will be the name
"Harrison" in large raised letters.
Columns with tastefully carved capitals
will be placed at the four corners of
the base. Around the massive die,
near the top, will be ft handsomely 1
carved astragal.
The monument will be made of
granite from Barre. Vt., after designs
by J. R. Lame, of Indianapolis. It
will be one of the finest- monuments
in the cemetery.
The Czar's Idea ot Humor.
* * 1? I
A Storj" UUS UCCU liucumuiu^ liuov
the Czar of Russia recently sent to
the Sultan of Turkey as a present an
llbum of paintings by first-class
irtiets of all the war ships of the
Russian Black Sea fleet. In some
piarters the reported act is thought a
piece of fine humor, while in others it
is considered an insult, to which ft
repartee in kind would not be difficult.
?San Francisco Chronicle.
In Doniphin County, Kansas, n
Bmart boy of sixteen was sent to pay a . .
bill. Instead, he bought a marriage
licen80 with the cash and got married*