The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, January 25, 1893, Image 2

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m GOVERNORS' DAY. iJhief ExecutiTes Inaugurated |k in a Number ot States. P Russell, of Massachusetts, Sworn in for His Third Term. OOVKRXOR EU88ZLL, Of MASSACHUSETTS. i Governor William E. Russall, in opening . , >ia inaugural address; referred to the fact that this is the third time he has entered upon bis duties as Governor of Mas- , * aachusetts. , After .referring to raforms accomplished (n his previous administrations he arged tioon the Legislature sush amendments to 1 4he ballot law as would give recognition to ' minority uarties and forbid a recount of ' ballots. The first count should be fair and flnaL He urged the abolition of an elected council and the concentration of more-power in the Governor and less among the State commissions. The Governor favored the mobilization of i 'the National Guard of the country at the Columbian Exposition. He suggested the abolition of the State fast dav, owing to its ( lack of reverent observance, and the sub3ti- i "* *~s?L ~a ? i??1 in t-.hft c or inc. mviuu a JlU^ai uuuuaj *M ??*V _. On the subject of trade relations toe Got* ?rnor drew attention to the importance to Massachusetts of reciprocity 'with Canada. ' The Governor reflected upon the State Prison system, the control of which he said <s weal:, irresponsible and ineffective. "The right of self-government by towns and cities, inherited from the Pilgrim Fathers," he said, "should not be interfered with by legislative enactment or the Statj assumption of municipal functions." As to the effects of such legislation in Boston, he ssirt: "Against the wish of a great majority ot her citizens and the protest of her repre- i Hentatives in the Legislature, other members representing constituencies under no (pecuniary responsibility for its support and no more moral responsibility for its efficiency, placed the police force of Boston in the hands of State Commissioners and authorized them by requisition to compel that citv to raise ay taxation whatever sum la their sovereign judgment was neces. ?U7." < Governor Cleaves, ot Main?. Governor Cleaves, ot Maine, in his inaugural, noted with satisfaction the great development of the industries of the State by the investment during the past two years of many millions of new capital. Private capital has caased to flow westward and ha3 found its development a* home. He complimented the generosity, which so handsomely supplemented the State'3 appropriation for the World's Fair. Ob the prohibitory laws, he says: The restraining . influence of our law3 upon the sale of intoxicating liquors has had i a marked and beneficial effect. The people of Maine have repeatedly reaffirmed their adherence to all reasonable provisions for the suppression of intemperance; and the aducationaJ, moral religious influence constantly being exerted to maintain a , healthful public sentiment have had a controlling forca in repressing the manufacture and sale of intoxicating liquors within our State." The Governor noted witli pleasure the general absence of labor troubles in the State, due to- tue high intelligence and character of its citizens. Governor Rich, ot Michigan. The inaugural message of Governor Rich, of Michigan, was unusually brief, and opened with a plea in favor of good roads. He criticised the operation of the Minai law, which provides for the election of Presidential electors by districts, but did not absolutely recommend its repeal; favored two boards of election inspectors at the polls on election dav to facilitate the count and a canvass of the vote for State officers on? month earlier than now, and wants legiti. mate campaign expenses defined. The Governor asked. among other things. for an additional appropriation- for 5hS World's Fair and an effective quarantine gainst cholera. The message of the retiring Governor, *t luftos! uujb ttbwouviuu ww ?... financial condition of the State, and tin vary satisfactory condition of all Stat) institutions. The appropriation for the World's Fair he thought was sufBsifot. The establishment of a public road system was urged. New Hampshire'j Governor. Governor John P. Smith, of Naw Hampshire, in his inaugural address at Concord said that the sum of *106,138 represents the excess of revenue over expenditures during the laBt fiscal year. The Governor noted with commendation the wholesome effect of the with lraw&l of foreign insurance corporations from busi *?<? ?* ?-.? whiKW fiftusnd an incraasa in the prosperity and the numbjr of domai.tic cptnpanies. The rado...oJC Jossia?ruij to premiums has been reduced from-63.31:3 83.9. The prohibitory policy has baen in effeot la New Hampshire for nearly forty years, and Governor Smith deprecated any change. The Governor al9o recommended bettsr provision for the National Gaar J, appropriations additional to tha ?2>,0JJ already authorized for the World's Pair, and a monument to the heroes of Stark's brigade at Bennington. - GAVALBY WIPED DUX ^ ' a 'ftovnHina .QtrAv Pmm Thftlr Oatnoafs and the Dervishes Annihilate Thera. ' Details of the recant fighting between dervishes and Egyptian troops near Ambukolhavejust been received. The Egyptian troops numbered 123, including a body of Shaggiyeh irregn'ars. The dervishes were surprised bf the troops at daylight and retreated to the hills, keeping up an incessant firing; A squad of the troops which followed them soon fouo 1 itself cut off from the main body by amoushei dervish cavalry, _> apported by spearmen. A hand-to-hand fight easued, in which the Egyptians made a gallant detenc?, but uasuocessiuily, as thyy were greatly outuu nbered. A similar fate Oefel! anoiiier detachment of the troops that followed the dervishes. Tne flghtin; c3a? tinned until Captain Payne ani a native officer fell. The Ejyptians than retreated. Besides the losses mentioned, twenty-eight of th> Egyptians ani eijhc Shazsnyeas were killed, and li^teei wouaied. Toe few who were lift managed to Pi' tara north. In the coum of the yea.* ju?t closo I 057 ocean steamers arrive 1 at New York from European ports. They landed 470,47T passengers, of whom 12J,991 were cabin paseengere and 3">\ 48G steerage. This is a decrease in immigration over 1891. In that ear U34 steamers brought 559.313 people from the other side, of wbom 105,023 cam* In the cabin and 44^290 in the steerage. i TEE NEWS EPITOMIZED. Eastern and Middle States. New Yobk Crrr was visited by a violent gale, and nearly twelve inches of snow fell. Much damage was done in the suburbs by the heavy storm. Navigation was made difficult onrl tha r>ru?ah was 5wnnt hv a very high tirle. A fireman named Charles Baldwin was killed and several passengers were slightly injured in a railroad collision near Mott HaveD, N. Y. Together with a presentment declaring the Columbian celebration expenses exorbitant and illegal, the Kings County (N. Y.) Grand Jury returned thirty-three indictments against Brooklyn and cjunty officials. I'ire destroyed the West Brighton Casino, the tall observatory ani other buildings. valued at 5100,000, at Coney Island, New York's seaside resort. Lieutenant Robert E. Peart is engaged at Philadelphia, Penn., with preparations for his expedition in the spring tn t.ha Arpfcif? rations In New York he has purchased 4000 pounls of pemmicaa, the staple food of all Arctic explorers. Captain William Whitehead, United States Navy, died a tew days since at the League Island Navy Yard, Pennsylvania, of congestion of the lungs, brought on by a cold contracted New Year's Day. Large icefloe3 blocked up the rivers and bays around New York, making navigation troublesome for the ferryboats and all other craft. , Simpson Wool3EY, of Highland, N. Y? while swinging a hammer struck a dynamite cartridge in his pocket. The dynamite exploded, killing him. i Fibe which started in the large building 010 V<vHaral itraat Rn?tnn Mms. OCCtinied by Hecht Brothers, wool dealers, did over ti, 500,0^0 dfCmage. The blaz i' originated in Che explosion of a gasoline stove. Walter Marshall, a guard on the "L" road in JNew York City, in a fit of jealousy shot Robert Dingfelder, whom he found in Mrs. Marshall's apartments, dead, wounded Mrs. Marshall dangerously and then killed himself. Edward Murphy", Jr., was nominated for United States senator by the joint j Democratic caucus of the New Yor* L3gis- i lature at Albany. The one hundred and seventeenth session ! of the New Jess9y Legislature opened at I Trenton in the presenca of a vast multitude. | Thomas Flynn was elected Speaker of the House. * i i South and West. , Authoritative denials were made of the reports of the bloody rioting in Bakersville, X C. ] The breaking of an icegorgeciused $100, aw damage uo snipping m vuo kjuau xvivw C.ncinnati; the storm was general through3ut the West. The Democratic caacm for United States Senator at Sacramento, CaL, had fifty-nine present. Carlson, Independent, did not go in. The flrat ballot resulted: White, forty jix; Wilson, of Tehama, seven, and Lynch, six. The second ballot was unanimously for White. An east-bound passenger train ran into a sleigh-load of people while passing through the town of Sunset, Mica., killing two people outright and fatally injuring two more. ' The Electoral College met at Cheyenne, and cast the three vote3 of W yoming for Ron-iamln Harrison for President. The Lawson-Swinford vendetta broke out Ln Forest Chapel, Ind., duriag service, and ' as a result two persons are dead and seven wounded. Steakbk New Mary Houston was struck by a large piece of ice at Cincinnati, Ohio, and sank. Loss, $20.(XX). The total damage by ice gorges in the Ohio River is 9^0,000. ! F. W. Thornton, of Fayetteville, *N. C. ' one of the largest dry goods houses in the | State, has assigned with liabilities of $20C,- < (XX'. i The legislative deadlock has been broken, 1 in Colorado. The Democrats and Populists have combined and organized the Senate. Kennedy, the Democratic candidate for Secretary, was elected by 20 to 15 votes. For Sergeant-at-Arms, Cummings, the Populist candidate, was elected. The minor office* were divided between the two parties. Thk Supreme Court of Wisconsin affirmed the rutin jo'Judge Newton in the celebrated State Treasury cases, whereby the State recovers some $5^0, OM interest money from former Treasurer*. The decision is confirmed by all the Judges. The Republicans and Populists in the ECansas House each elected a Speaker after an exciting seen;. Washington. The Senate confirmed the nomination of Gilbert A. Pierce as Minister to Portugal. The classification of the postal service, under the act of January 16, 1892, has been extended to all free delivery postofflces. The Navy Department has reieived an official dispatch stating that the trial of the Monterey, at San Francisco, Cal., was a success In every way. The President made the following nominations: First Assistant Postmaster -General? Heury Clay Evans, of Tennessee: United States Consul at Three Rivers, Canada?Henry M. Moore, of Washington. John H. Smytre, colored, ex-Minister to Liberia, has been arrested at Washington on a warrant sworn out by J. E. W. Thompson, of New York, also colored, formerlv Minister to Hayti, charging him with obtaining money under faltte pretences. I Commissioner or Pensions Raum appeared before the Deficiency Sub-Committee of the House Appropriation Committee and explained his estimates for pension deficiencies. His first estimate was over $10, 000,000, and the committee was somewhat surprised when he informed them that he now estimate 1 this deficiency at something over $13,800,000. Owing'to the severity of the weather the President has abandoned hii propose! hunt* ing trip for the present. The Electors chosen to carry out the will of the people expressed at the polls last November met in the Capitals of the various States at noon on the same day to discharge that dutv. Each appointed a messenger to carry the result to Washington. It is estimated by the Navy Department that the Monterey, on her trial trip, exceeded the MOO horse power limit by at least 200, which will give tne Union Iron Works a premium or Foreign. Twenty thousand bale3 of cotton were destroys a by lire iQ Liverpool, England. Threa firemen were killed. Thk sqow was so deep in Berlin chat it was found necessary to substitute sleighs for cabs ahd other wheeled vehicles. There was a scarcity of coal, due to the miners' strike in the JSaar District. The mana^w of the Brussels (Belgium) branch of the New York Life Inr'ranci Company has made le<al complaint against a cashier and a clerk formerly employed by him. He charges them with having absconded with #225,009. XTw tnr w all fUa fnivno ktiH ni hlAQ rtf Northern Merico. except Monterey and Durango, are effected tiy an eoidemic of typos fever, and the rate of mortality ia alarming. . Thkp.e are many idle British steamers. There is nothinz to do for 473 vessels of a tonnage of 856,0T0. A dispatch troin Buenos Ayres, Argentine Republic, states that Cnsaro , after a stubborn resistancs of two wrests, has been surrendered oy the rebels to tae Ojrarnment troop-. After four days' immunity another death trnm r?hnl?r? in r^nopi;?d in Hambur *. lier* many. M. Casimip. Periei: was elected President of th? French Cnambar of Deputies in place of 31. Floquet. McRae was executed in Englau 1, for the murder of Annie Pritchard. Princess Marie, of Eiinburgh, and Priace Ferdioand, of Roumanio, were married ie Sigmaringen, Germany, in the presenoi of many royal personages. With the commencement of the new year the price of registration of mail matter was reduced to eight cants. This makes the entire cost of sending a registare 1 letter or package through the mails but ten cants, a much more convenient form ior the publlo than under th* old rates. FRANCE'S FERMENT. | Ribot's Cabinet Resigns and He Promptly Forms a New One. Excitement in Fans Speedily Checked by a Strong Police. A cablegram from Paris says: After a day which has shaken the Presidential seat, overthrown a Cabinet, witnessed the beginning of one of the greatest trials in history, and almost recorded a riot in the National Legislature, France is still peaceful and self-possessed. The hours from early morning were crowded full of events which will take a prominent place in the history of the National disgrace; Th<? greatest excitement prevailed, and people thronged the streets. The police were out in force, dispersing the crowds. The French Ministry resigned, owing to differences in the Cabinet on the arrest of ex-Minister of Public Works Baihaut and other matters. President Carnot charged M. Ribot with the duty of reconstructing the Ministry. It is openly charged that the President and Ribot are not in earnest in the Panama prosecutions, and that they have no intention of bringing Che bribetakers to trial, and that the prosecution of De L?sseps, Fontane, Cottuand Eiffel will be nothing more than a farce. The new Cabinet organized by M. Ribot is as follows: M. Ri&ot, Premier ana Minister 01 tne Interior. M. Develle, Minister of Foreign Affairs. M. Tirard, Minister of Finance. M. Bourgeois, Minister of Justice. General Loizillon, Minister of War. M. Burdeau, Minister for the Colonies and Marine. M. Dupuy. Minister of Instruction. M. Viger, Minister of Agriculture. M. Siegfried, Minister of Commerc?. M. Viette, Minister of Public Works. The Ribot Cabinet, in the few weeks o{ its existence, has been terribly riddled. II Carnot's ambition has been to get rid of Freycinet as a rival for the Presidency, he has succeeded. But it looks as though he had accomplished his own destruction in the process. The events in the Court of Appeal were of 9ven greater interest thin the fall of the Cabinet. There was one five-minute scene crhioh or nosed in full the significance and true awkwardness of the political situation in France. Charles De Lesseps was under examination by President Perrivier of the bench of Judges, who gave every indication of aD honest intention to get at tha truth. The accused man had said that the Panama Company allotted to Baron Reinach $1,200 D00 to get a loan through Parliament without any question as to detail?. The Judge replied that this was not satisfactory. The witness must have knowledge as to the disposition of the money, and this must be explained. Lssseps began givinsr the detailed answer sailed for, when the public prosecutor interrupted, saying he might say what he pleased in nis own deieuse, but must not directly accuse others by using names. This extraordinary speech, disclosing aatt 3id the Government's real desire to suppress the truth and shield guilty public men, mused long and angry protests from the spectators. The proceedings were interrupted and the (Jourt xnreacened to clear the room. The interference of the prosecuting officer was most sternly rebuked. The President and Judges declared that the information whica the public prosecutor asked the witness to suppress was just wnat bad been demanded of him, ani what ths Court proposed to procure. Lassaps began his recital, but before he tiad gone far he was cut short by the hoar of adjournment. He siid that the Minister af Public Works, Bathaut, had demanded F200.01K) for his services in advancing Panama measurements before the Government. GENERAL BUTLER DEAD. The Soldier, Statesman and Lawyer Expires Suddenly. GENERAL B F. BUTLKB. General Benjamin F. Butler, of Massachusetts, died at his Washington residence, No. 230 New Jersey avenue, at 1:30 o'clock a few mornings since. The General has al? ways to a more or less extent made his resi denoe in Washington, although many of the scenes of his successful ventures have been located elsewhere. During the present winter a case which had been decided against him in the highest courts of the State of Massachusetts, and in which he took an appeal to the United States Supreme Court, has demanded his al most constant residenca in Wasntngton. ms aga as well as his general impairment of health, while listening to the oral decision?, looking for bis own, was a matter of remark time and time again. General Butler's death created surprise, as it was not even known that he was ailing. Benjamin Franklin Futler was born at Deerfleld, N. H., November 5,1818, the sou of Captain John Butler, a soldier of the War of 1813. He was graduated at Watervilie College, and was admitted to the bar in 1S40, in Lowell, Mas?., where he soon acquired a good practice. In Apri', 1361, ou the first call for troops, General Butler, at that time Brigadier-General in the Massachusetts militia, issued the requisite orders for mustering the reziments * of bis brigade. At the bead ot tne juigacu ->iassachusetts he went to Washington. He was soon made a Major-General in tbe United States service. He took possession ot NewOrleans May 1, 1802; in November, 1S6K he was sent to New York City during the Presidential election to keep the peace. He was sent against Fort Fisher in December, 1864, an expedition which failed. General Butler was a member of Congress from Massachusetts from 1886 to 1875, and again from 1878 to 1879; he was Governor of Massachusetts in 1S83, and candidate of tbe Greenback Party for President of the United States in 1834. General Butler was married in Lowell, May 14, 1844, to Sarah, daughter of Dr. Israel e'nd Dolly Jones Hildretb. Mrs. Butler died in Boston, April 8, 1S76. Of this union were three children, Blanche. Paul and Beu Israel. LIVED TO GREAT AGE, A Woman Dies In Vermont With 110 Years to Her Credit. RituWatr Hi aH in tlia tnwn of Gior^ia. Vt., a few days ago. She was tho oldest woman io Ver.nont, possibly in the United States, having lived 110 years. A daughter, eighty years of age, and a son of seventyfive survive. Mrs. Busliey outlived three busbauds. At the time of her death her hair was burnished-gold color, and her skin as yellow as parchment, free from wrinkles, but tightly drawn over the face. a haft o? logs wa? brought down th?. Skagit River and sold at Tacoma. Washington, recently, which scaled an average of 29,000 feet of lumber to each log. It is said by lumbermen to be doubtful if larrer logs were ever put into Puget Sound. Tm same dealer sold a raft last July which averaged 24,000 feet in each loz. LATER NEW?. New York Crrv was ice bound, and water traffic was entirely suspended for a short time; the Kill Von Kull, Staten Island Sound and Flushing Bay were frozen over. Three men and a horse were killed by the eastbound Royal Blue H. Be (J. express between Somerville, N. J., and Jersey City. The caucus of Republican members of the Connecticut General Assembly to nominato a United States Senator was held in the House of Representatives at Hartford, and General Joseph R. Hawley was renominated on the sixth ballot. Governor Brown commuted the sentences of the four colored boys who, with the four colored men, were to have been hanged at Chestertown, Md., for the murder of Dr. HiU, to life imprisonment Paul Scruoqs and Henry Allen, who | * ' * ?--* - lu I murdered ana roooea xvuuo .tvi/Kiusuu, uu> housekeeper and her little daughter, were taken from jail at Cotton Plant, Ark., by a mob and hanged. * United States Tre^subkr Nebekbr has reported to Secretary Foster that tba account of the legal tender notes of the denomination of ISO0, aeries of 1874, shows as its stands an excess of $54,000 redeemed over the issue, $38,400,000 in all. The Speaker laid before the House a communication from Secretary Foster of the Treasury renewing his recommendation of last year for the appropriation of $50,0*0 for the redemption of worn and ran dilated paper currency and the issue of new currency for it. Also an appropriation of $50, - 003 for gun. and mortar piatiorms. A Federal envoy charged with bringing an end to the insurrection in the Province of Corrientea, Argentine" Republic, succeeded in stopping the fighting between the provincial and rebel troop3 at Santa Lncla. A body of Federal cavalry attacled the rebels at Santo tome and dislodged them from their position. Fifty of the rebels were killed or wounded. M. BonDEAtr declined to aocept the Ministry of Marine in the new French Cabinet; the post was offered to Admiral Gerrais, who also declined. There were several casss of cholera tt Hamburg. Germany, on ths steamship Murciano, when she arrived from New Orleans, one death occurred in Amsterdam from the disease. 70TB OF THE NATION. Official Statement ot Totals tor Each Presidential Candidate. Th; assemblage at the various State Capi tola of the Presidential electors, to formally choose a President and Vice-President of the United States, thus cpmpleting the work done by the voters last November, causes renewed interest to attach to tha following official election figures from all the States: Cleva- HmtI- Bidland. son. Weavor. well. 9.197 85.181 241 Arkansas.".".." 87.834 4t>;974 li;88l 113 CoUforo^....118,174 118,027 525,311 8.096 ^SlorSo.... ...... ?? 53,564 M Connecticut.- 83,5195 809 4,026 Delaware.. . 18,576 18,07- ...... 584 Florida 30,143 ...... 4,843 570 G!^7.::..1$836 48,305 43,739 988 Idaho ?? ^ 8,599 10,530 288 IUiJois.......426,281 399,288 22,207 25,870 Indiana ...V. .262. 740 225 615 22,208 13,050 SwT .....196,367 219,795 20,593 6,402 157,241 163,111 4,553 KeSy:::.m.46i IH,?I Louisiana.... . 27?903 ?? Maine ..... 48,044 62,871 ' 2,381 3,062 M^laad. . U3SH6 9J.736 790 5,877 SSaJhu^tts 176,858 202.928 7,539 3,348 Klranf... 201.850 222.535 20,633 20,877 ESto ...100.579 122.736 30,393 14,017 SSppiV... 40,237 1.4C6 10,256 910 Missouri .. .268.039 228,824 41,183 4,293 Montana ...? 17,581 18 851 7.334 549 NebrSa... 24 943 87.227 83,13 4 4,902 Nevada .... 714 2,811 7,284 8J N HtOMhlK 43,079 45.653 XK 1,297 NewSy.-171042 156,068 969 8,131 New Yo>k .654,908 609,4-59 16,436 38.191 N? Carolina. ..132,951 100.343 44 732 2,636 *N Dakota 17,519 17, <00 899 Ohio ....404*15 405,187 14,852 26,012 Oregon.... .. 14,243 35,002 26,875 2,281 PenSylVania.452.264 516.011 8,714 25,123 Rhode Island.. 24,335 26.972 223 1,654 S Carolina... 54.693 13,384 24,010 ..... g Dakota... . 9.081 34.888 26,514 ..... Tennessee 136.477 99,973 23,622 4,856 Texas ....239,148 77,475 93,683 2,165 VCTmouc...... 16.325 37.9&J 44 1,424 V?Sna......163,977 113,263 13,275 2,738 Washington.. 29,844 36.46J 19.054 5,553 W Virzinia.. 84 467 80,2?3 4,166 2,145 Wisconsin ...177,335 170,846 9.829 13,132 Iwyoming... S'3W 7'58tt 539 Fusion. SENATOR JOHN E. SENNA. He Dies at Washington After a Long and Painful Illness. Senator John E. Karma, of West Virginia, died at Washington about 8 o'clock a few mornings ago, of heart disease, fro -n which he had been, for some years, an acute sufferer, so much so that for long intervals, he had been compelled to abandsn his duties as Senator and to forego all mental exertion. Two summers ago; with a view of diverting his mind from his physical ailments, he established an amateur boat builder's shop and busied himself in the mechanical operation of constructing a boat. He partially reooverei and resumed his seat in the Senate and made one speech, which was remarkable, both for its tength and its vigor, but soon suffered a relapse from which he never rallied. His sufferings during the last few months of his life from heart spasms were so poignant that to himself as well as to his family, death must have been looked upon as almost welcome. Mr. Kenna was born in 1818, was consequently forty-five years of age?the youngest man in the United States Senate. His birthplace was Valoulon, Va., since incorporated into West Virginia. He workel on a farm until the outbreak of the Civil War, when he entered the Confederate Army as a t-.hrnuo'h to thj end. He private, ?uu iuu.4? ? 0 afterward studied and practiced law until elected to Coagress. H j served six years in the lower House, and then in 1883 was elected to the Senate as a Democrat to succeed Henry G. Davis. His term of service would have expired in 18S5. Mr. Kenna's Washington residence was on Capitol Hill, at 130 B street, N. E., an 1 it was there he die J. He leaves a wife an 1 six children, four boys and two girls. The oldest of t <e children is about seventeen, and the youngest boy just five years old. TWO NEW WAR SHIPS. The Cramps Get tbe Contracts lot the Brooklyn and the Iowa. Secretary Tracy has awarded the contracts for constructing t'ao armored cruiser Brooklyn and the sea-?oia; battleship Iowa to the firm of William Cramp & ? ?P Vhiinrtflinhio Of ifc liirl nf S9 OST, . ouu:, Ul. ... 00J for the Brooklyn an I #3,01l).000 for the Iowa. This settles the controversy as to the necessity and fairness o? allowing one of tho vessels to be built on the Pacific Coast, and also as to the right of the Secretary to award bids 011 plans prepared by the bidder. Secretary Tracy gives as his reasons for awarding both bids to tbe Cramp Company that he is required by the statute to award the contracts to tbe lowest and best responsible bidder, and that there is no doubt that the Messrs. Cramp & Sons are the lowest bidders. ' Owing to the frequent rows between civilians and soldiers the Qerman Government has issued orders not to supply sentries with ball cartridges after the present year. i % GREAT ICE GOUGE, f Two Huge Glaeiers Collide Below Cincinnati. j Many Tugs and Coal Barges Crashed and Destroyed. # A dispatch from Cincinnati, Ohio, sayi: Itrequires a stretch of the imagination to picture 8,600,000 tons of ice moving at five miles an hour down the Ohio River?the condition that became a reality, a few days ago. All steamer^ on the river at the Pore of Cincinnati had been keeping steam up al the while waiting for the worst All the coal fleets ware covered with men > night and day. The steamers in Sort and exposed were: Tacom, Bostonia, t. Lawrence. Iron Queen, John K. Spaed, New, Mary Houston, Fleetwood, City of Madison. Carroll ton, Bonanza, 8hirley and City of Vevay. All these are riv?r packets. There were also several tow-boats. Besides tbese were cnree noge wnari Doats for the Big Sandy, the Memphis and New Orleans, and the Louisville mail lines, respec ti rely. In the ice gorge, within a mile of its lower extremity, was ail that was left of the f?0,000 worth of coal In Ibarges that were destroyed a few days ago in a like mannir. At 3 o'clock in the afternoon this mighty glacier of 3,000,000 tons began to more with a horrible groan, and the hills echoed with the screaming of a score of stfam whistles. Grinding the shores, crashsng. against the great stone piers of the fire monster bridges, on it went; its speed increasing every minute. Nineteen steamers nod a hundred coal barges, empty or loaded, had only two or threelnches of oak plank to present resistance to this ponderous aggregation of power. Every man was at his pose on the steamer?, and every man was a hero. Again and again the ponderous chains *u_? V?l/t utpB mflro an/1 the wharf boats to their moorings wars parted, and as often skill!ul hands repaired them. The two bridges above the public landing broke the ice somewhat ana prevented the otherwise inevitable destruction of every packet. By 9 o'clock that night all apparent dancer to the steamers at.the landing was over. The gorge had passed and the river was comparatively clear. One towboat, the Mattheson, owned by Marmet & Co., valued at <5000, was sunk ahd destroyed. Down below, the destruction of coal, barges and other property had been terrible. The harbor towboats Comet, Ben wood and Alice Barr were going down with the gorge fully manned and working heroically to break the ice and save property. The gorge that moved past Cincinnati extended trom Conej'i Island above the mouth of the Little Miami to below Anderson's Ferry, a distance of nearly eighteen miles. For ten miles below this the water was clear and open. Then cams another gorge beginning at the mouth of the Great Miami nri A'rtaTiritnc hfllow Lawreacebursr. This lower gorjjs was about five miles Ions. The upper gorge with its doomed coal fleets crashed into It and tore it oat and bsgan both grinding their way with a terrific roaring far down the Ohio at five or six miles an hour. Here is the nearest approximation of the destruction of coal fleets: Forty-five loaded barges, worth *4000 each, $180,000; sixty empty barges, worth 12000 each, 1120,090. Grand total, {300,000. PROMINENT PEOPLE. J. B. Watson, the richest man in is worth W, 000,000. General Weaver's favorite drink is buttermUk sweetened with sugar. Thb late Congressman Samuel J. Randall's estate amounted to only 1739.74. Cleveland was the only President to deliver his Inauguration address extempore. Prisident Harrison will retire from the Presidency at the ronnd age of sixty years. The Russian Ccirand the Siamese King have one taste in common?each is a bicycle rider. General Patrick A. Collins, now one of Boston's leading lawyers, began life as a cabinet maker. The heaviest man io Congress is John W. Rife, of Pennsylvania. A special chair is provided for htm. Alrkhmax Ksill, the Lord Mayor of London, began lire in London as an apprentice to a fruit broker. John L. Mitchell, of Michigan, is the rich man of the present Congress. He ia worth about $30,000,009. Mbs. TT. S. Gba.nt has probably over a score of pictures of her husband?paintings, photographs and crayons. Prksidext Diaz is said to own shares in every railroad, telegraph, telephone and electric company in Mexico. Ex-Govwrwor Ri73K. of Wisconsin. set the fashion of not having an inaugural ball when the administration was re-elected. Mrs. Henrt Ward Bebobzr, although eighty years old. is an indefatigable worker with her pen. She spend* hoars at her desk every day. Sxnator Cockrki.l's brother, the Con* gressman-eiect, is of heavy build, the Sena* tor being spare and wiry. Both were Confederate soldiers. .ndrew Carneqie is said to be a great admirer of Herbert Spenoer, to whom he has made a number of gifts. The latest is said to be a fine piano. General Roche, who is reported to have joined the Mexican revolutionists, is known throughout the country as "The Tiger." He was one of Maximilian's generals. Mrs. Martha J. Lamb, the historian ands philanthropist, died, after a brief illness, at the Coleman House, in New Tork City, a few days since, where she had lived for a number of years. President Harrison has received from John F. Healy, Consul at Funchal, Madeira Islands, a cane made from the wood of a house on Porto Santo, occupied by Christopher ColumDus at the time tie was n resident there. Orange Jodd, for many years the pub lisher of the American Agriculturist, and a writer on agricultural affairs, is dead. He. established the sorgham industry in America, and was a Government statistician. He was also a Long Island railroad director. Elijah W. Haltobo, the Private Secretary of President Harrison, was for many years the managing and afterward the editor-in-chief of the Indianapolis Journal, which belongs to Consul-General John C. New. He will probably return to his deslc after March 4th. The Frenoh Cabinet receives new blooi with the advent of the new Minister of Commerce, Mr. Siegfried, who was assured by hi* physicians a dozan years ago that ha would die if he were not helped by the transfusion process. A gardener supplied the life liquid and the operation was a success. ALTGELD'3 INAUGURAL. First De.~\>cr*tic Governor Since the War in Illinois. At * o'clock in the afternoon of the appointed day the blare ot a trumpet was heard in Springfield an 1 the militia and the Democracy of Blinoij bagan to form In line for the inauguration of the fir3t Demo cratic Governor in Illinois sinca before the war. Heading the column was General John A- McClernand, of Springfield. surrounded by bis aides de cimp. 100 in number. Kobes of various colors and sashes of gold wera worn by the mounted men, and as the aides directed the course of the marchers they made an imposing array. There were five divisions, each commanded J by a mounted Marsha!. Besides the fluttering banners in the parade many a live rooster wa3 hoisted aloft. The line of march was through the principal streets, through the Governor's grounds, and to the north entrance of the Capitol, where the clubs arrived just at the hour of the joint session. Governor Altgeld's appearauce was the signal for an outburst of applause. The new Governor, after taking the oath of offlc., delivered his inaugural, which was listen' i to with interest. The address touched up< a the subject of strikes and lock-outs. SOUTHERN INDUSTRIES. Their Growth and Progress Daring the Past Year.' The Manufacturer's Record gives a very detailed and complete compilation of statistics showing the growth and progress of Southern industries, railroad, financial and commercial interests during the year 1893. The iron industry of the 8outh has shown a great deal of activity, notwithstanding the extreme low prices and the depression which has existed in some parts of the country. The output of pig iron in the Southern States, as obtained direct from the producers, amounted to 1,954,295 *ross tons in 1893, as compared with 1,709,955 tons in 1891. being an increase of 245,330 torn, or nearly fifteen per cent During 1892 eleven new blast furnaces were completed, and most of them went into operation. Six of these new fnrnu>M w*rn in Virginia. one in North Carolina and four in Tennessee. Three rolling mills were also built daring the yeartwo in Virginia and one in Tennessee. The coal industry of the South has been in a condition of activity and prosperity throughout the year, and the output increased from 23,686,312 tons in 1891 to 24,612,617 tons in 1892. During 1892 eighty-four new coal mining concerns went into business in the South. The railroad mileage of the Southern States was increased in 1892 by the construction of 1063 miles of new railroad. In the reorganizations of railroads begun or completed daring the year twenty-four roads were included, representing $139,164,453 of capital stock, 1128,007,492 in bonds, and aggregating 6309 miles of road. The reduction in the estimated acreage of cotton for the present season as oomoared with thaamiinn of ISO 1-92 in OTsr 3.800.000 acres, and the best estimate* point to a crop of not exceeding 6,500,000 bales for the pros' ent season as compared with 0,083,379 bales during the last seuoa. Daring the year 1893 a number of new steamship lines hare been started at Southern ports, which promise a large increase in foreign trade in the immediate future. In the last sixteen months the number of spindles in Southern cotton mills has been increased bj 559,188 and the number of looms by 11,819. January 1, 1893, the cotton mills of the South contained 33,537 looms and 2,875,906 spindles. The consumption of cotton by Southern mills increased from 603,188 bales in 1891 to 682,297 bales in 1892The phosphate industry of the South shows, shipments of 639,920 tons from Florida and South'Carolina in 1892 .as compared with 550,272 tons in 1891. The total number of new industrial establishments organized in the South during 1893 was 2688. Shipments of lumber from nina leading Southern porta aggregated 1,305,733,714 feet in 1893, comparedwitn 1,075,421,141 feat in 180 U ' t The assessed valuation of property in the South shows an increase from $4,740,280,375 in 1891 to ft,806,620,182 in 1893. A PLAQUE OF 0B0W& Tens of Thousands of 'Them Killing1 flogs and Sheep. On the farms of Messrs. E. P. McF.itridge and Thomas Alexander, two mllei from Harrodsb org, Ky., tr e tens of thousand* of crows. There are so many together that they are starring. They have killed a large bog and ravenously devoured tbe flesh. ' Sheep that are now dropping their lambs aot only lose their offspring as food for the crows, but the old ewes that are not strong enough to defend themselves are also de oured. Not a lamb in that looauty ww Da gavad unless the immense collection of crows fa be gotten rid oU fatal gas explosion. Three Persona Were Killed and Four i Were Badly lnjared. By an explosion of gas at Pittsburg, Penh., the house 1010 Sarah street. South Sida, was wrecked, three persons killed and several injured. The list of killed is as follows: Thomas Dovey,aged thirty-fire, ironworker; Sophia Dovey, aged thirty-three; Mary Dorey, aged two years. The injured ware: William Dorey. aged seven, burned and hurt br bricks; taken to South Side Hospital; William Harris, ironworker, severely burned; Mrs. Harris, hurt by falling wall; child ot Mrs. Harris, burned and severely bruised. The bouse was jointly occupied by tbe families ol Thomas Dorey and William Harris. The latter family occupied three rooms on the third floor. Harris goes to work at 7 o'clock. He arose yhortiy after 6, leaving his wife and child in bed, and taking the scuttle in one hand and a lighted lamp in the other, started down stairs to the cellar for coal. Harris reacned the bottom steps, when suddenly the very aic seemed turned to fire, which, for a moment, blinded him and caused intense pain. At the same time he felt himself caught op and hurled half way up the staps, while his lighted lamp was shattered against a post The neighborhood was shaken by the terrific explosion, and tbe few persons on the street saw the house totter lor a moment, then the roof fell in, followed by tbn right wall. The upper floor was crushed in and felJ, carrying it to the first, which held, and this alone saved Harris's life. Meanwhile the harvest of death had been awful, for the Dovey family was wiped out of existence, save the young son. The second floor, the brick wall, and the roof simply crushed the ceiling as though it was paper, and sleeping calmly in thoir beds, Thomas Dovay, his wife and ths coiid in the cradle by their side, were wakened only to be crushed and burled in the ruins. A policeman passing sent in an alarm at ones, and soon a large fore* of man was placed at work to rescue the imprisoned instates. Mrs. Harris and her 'child were found easily and taken out. They were cut and badly frightened. Then Harris was takan out eas.iy, but it took twenty-five . minutes to dig to where the Doveys were imprisoned. They were alive when reached, but died as t&ey were Deing lateen out. There was neither natural or illuminating gas in the house, and it is supposed that the gas leaked into the cellar from one of tta* large mains on the street The loss is $15J0. WANT $500,000 MOBE, The World's Fair UaiKtln^ Will Cost $20,000,000. Chief Architect Burnham has made another estimate of the amount of money necessary to finish the World's Pair buildings at Chicago. Much to the surprise of the directors, this estimate calls for $303,00J more. When Chicago was making a campaign before Congress to get the prize, Ift.OOO.OOJ was considered a tempting bid Later $10, 000,000 was named as the figure. After the scheme of the Fair was prepared it became nt*in that more than $10,000,000 would be | needed. Another budget was made up. This one called for $15,0J0,090. It lasted about six months. The budgets that have since been prepared varied, ranging from 119,003,000 to nearly 122,000,000, but a compromise was reached on 119,500,000. This was supposed to be enough to op.*n the Fair, but Burnham's latest call shows that it will be |30,000.000. SAN JUAN GJLD FIELDS. 'They Are Now I'roiinunced to be a Fraud of the Flrat Water. Th? (Treat SlU J uin goM fi9lds in Colo rado ari now declared to ba a fake of the first water, and the rush hoaie ward has started. Between seventv-fiva and 100 angry men came in to Mancos from the soutb. and hundreds are following them as rapidly as their means of transportation will permit. All are loud in their denunciation of those wno originatsd thess stories ot rich placers, and large rewards are offered for any reliable clue to their identification. The situation would be ludicrous were it not for the fact that uiauy of tdese deluded men I risked every dollar they owned in the under[ taking and now find themselves penniless. The rice lands of Southwestern Louisiana are selling at $10 to 913 per acre and will yield |30 to |3o per acre net eaca year. v.. ; " , 7; MY COLLIERS FEBISi r\i 1_?,? t. > flnln. l/iauatruus cjl()ivbiuu m ? w?vrado Coal Mine. Caused by a Charge of Powder Id sufficiently Tamoed. By the discharge of an insufficiently tamped charge of powder in the Union Pacific Railroad's coal mine four miles from Co mo, Col., a few evenings ago, there was an explosion which liberated black damp in a chamber where twenty-five miners were at work and twenty-four were almost instantly killed. Of the victims twenty-one wer* Italians, one a Scotchman and two were Americans. Eight of them were married. The survivor, who was working apart from the others, was thrown upon his fatee hv t.hA fcrnmnndnni tnrrz nf tha bint bat was not seriously hart, and scrambling over the prostrate bodies of his fellow workmen he made his waj to theaorfaoe. The noise of tbe explosion was hoard ia v; every part of the mine, and all the nan employed in the other chambers of the miae.of whom there were aboat seventy-fir*, rushed to the open air. There wae immediately wild excitement in the Tillage and a reecoinz party was quicklr organized. Fool air still issued from the chamber, bat hcyra men rushed in and brou jht oat the hodies. They were found in or naar the chamjbere and piled together and sotnaflmse clasped together. In all . sorts of positions, with limbs and faces drawn and distorted by the agony of their death, the poor fellows were found. Somehad aridently been killed In- \ stantly, their bodies being burned and blackened so arto be unresognisable. The ecsnee as the mangled forms of husbands, fathers, brothers and lores* were .y:' brought out and deposited upon thefnwn ; ground was heartrending. Slowly, with toil ana stnum ia nwbv> hw >?.mm |w*j worked. It was not until after dark that the laat of the twenty-four corpses wm brought from the mine. The head of nearly every family in the little town of King; was employed in or about the mioe.and the woman and cbildrian V .]?. crowded about the entrance as the bodies were carried oat into the daylight The dead-w?r? placed in the company** storehouse, where the bruised and blackansd faces were eagerly scanned by friends and relatives. P. Hardin?, Superintendent oC the mines. tNisc&l in the work of reeoue and wired to Denver for coffias for ail the vfcv tine 8. . The portion of the mine in which tke accident occurred was sealed by the authority tn wait; th* Arrival of the State Inane? tor of Coal Mines. The sole survivor was James Carmosss. His ooodftion it not seriou?, bat he refuses to talk; appearing to be dated. The damage to the mine is slight, being confined to the dlriodgmancof a few timbers. This disaster was the first serious accident that has ever occurred at King. The mines hav* been operated about six , years. Abouf a year ago a alight explosion occurred in one of thelowertooms by which one man-was killed an 1 anrthir seriously . injured. FIFTY-SECOND GOW&ESS. In the Senate. 15TH Dar.?The Qrirauttue bill wssdis-_1 J. *1 IU? - M.. . (JQ8B0U J buo rcswiuuuu umiu^ vn ww w?>u Department for information as to whether tho bill to suspend immigration Is is conflict with any treaty with a foreign Govern* ment wu agreed to?Mr. Chandler argued in favor of strict quarantine and immediate suspension of steerage traffic. 16th Day,?A bill to providea temporary Government for Alaska was introduced by Mr. Piatt. It provides for a Governor an i j a Secretary, and direct# the fVesideot to appoint seven Commissioners, with powers of County Judges, at an annual salary oi 13000. 17th Dar. ?The UcPherson resolution for the suspension of silver purchases was dabated at great length?-Tne Quarantine bill was discussfld. 18th Dat-?lave-bill granting1 additional quarantine powers an | imposing additional duties upon the Secretary of ttw Treasury and the Marine Hospital 8?rvlc? was passed The fecial order, tije bill prohibiting immigration for oae year, was permitted to lapse ?'l Q6 Aira-vptioo out was kiwi mim up and Mr. Vilas completed bis argument agiinstit. 1!>th Dat-Mr. K?noa'a death was an* nounced at the openia? of the proceeding? by Mr. Blackburn, of Kentucky, in thi absence in Wert Virginia ot tie dead {Jenator's colleague, Mr Faulkner. The Senate thereupon adjourned. In the House. ITn Dat.?The day's session was an an- ' eventful one. The attendance was small, and nothing but private business was considered. About twenty-5re private pension bills were passed, anl the House adjourned. 18th Day.?The House was engagel the entire day in the consideration of the Di?* trict of Columbia Appropriation bill, which was not disposed of. 10th Day.?The House, after the passage of a few private measures, resumed the consideration of the District of Columbia Appropriation bill, which was passed Mr. Watson introduced a bill to create the office of National inspector of cotton and grain, to provide for the issuance of cartificates of deposit and for the issuance of poetofflce money orders thereon, and toprovide for the payment of such order*. 20th Dat.?Norfolk and Western, Railroad bill was passed After a sharp die* cuss ion the joint resolution changing the time for the meeting o: Congress and the inauguration of the President was defeated. 21st Dat.?The bill to repeal the Sherman act was reported from the Committee on Baking and Currency?-lir: Richardson qrpofted, with ths recommendation that it pass, the Senate joiot resolution providing for the orinting of 500,000 copies of the agricultural report for 1893. The estimated. cost is 1300,000?Mr. Robinson Introduced a bill increasing from 41 to $3 per barrel -the internal revenue tax on fermented liquors The House adjourned at once on the announcement of Senator K?nnn't death. -^mr- . _ 'A THIRTY MINERS DROWNED. Water Catches Them In a Penzance (Ungland) Shalt. . A calamitous accident has just occurred . at Penzance, Cornwall, England. While a % number of men were at work in the Wheal and Owl Mine at that piac?, water suddenly rushed in and drowned many of the miners. As ' soon as the rush of the water "was heard those nearest to the main shaft rushed . into the cage and were. ., quickly drawn. to the sunac;. Others at a distanoe wera overtaken by the water and their cries coatd be heard re* sounding through the galleries. The number of men drowned has baen ascertained to be thirty. The water which flooded the mine cam* from an adjacent one which had been closed for many years. Water had accumulated ' * ? ?li? ahan^nnnl m<na in a VUV uuauwu; --y??? ? and suddenly burst its war through. Hundreds of thousands of tons of water poured into the place. ' THE SAAB STBIKE. Rush of the Miners to Secure Reemployment. Shortly after the regular hoar for going to work a few days ago a break occurred in the ranks of the strikers in tho 8iar (Germany) District, and in less than an hour the rush of men to secure re-employment was immeuse. It was known by the strikers that many of them would not be taken back, but they did not know who the men to be dropped would b?. Of all the strikers in the district 1 L.170 were re-employed and immediately weuttowork. Ttiree thousand of the men were not allowed to go back to the pits, the reason given that the slackness of trade did not warrant their re-employment. THraTY-Ni*B new vessels will be aldol to the French Navy this year, including eight craissrs, one submarine boat ani thirty torpedo boati of various kinds for um inshore and ut>on the hizh seas.