The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, January 11, 1893, Image 7
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EEV. DR. TALMAGE.
THE BROOKLYN DIVINE'S SUN
^ DAY SERMON.
Subject: "Lessons Taught by Holl
days."
Tixt: "In respect of a holy day."?Colossians
ii. 16.
What the Bible here and elsewhere calls a
holy day we, by change of one letter and
- change of pronunciation, call holiday. But
by cbangre of spelling and accentuation we
- caooot change the fact that holidays hav?
great significance. As long as the world
stan ? Christmas day and New Year's daj
and Easter day will be charged and but
charged with solemn suggestiveneas and
k holy mirth. Whether you take the old style
of my text and call them holy days, or the
modern style an1 call them holidays, they
- somehow sat all my nerves a-tingle and my
r deeper emotions into profounriest agitation;
I I am glad that this season we have the holi'
- days completely bounded. For years, Christ*
mas rtav starting in the midst of one week.
and New Year's day starting: in the midst of
- another week, we have been perplexed to
know when the holidays b?gan and when
they ended, and perhaps we may have begun
them too soon or continued them too long.
But this year they are bounded by two
beaches of gold?Sabbath, December 25,
1892, and Sabbath, January 1, 1893. The
one Sabbath this year commemorates the
birth of the greatest being that ever walked
the earth; the other celebrates the birth of
that which is to be one of the greatest years
of all time; the one day supernatural be
cause of an unhinged star and angelic doxology,
and the ether day natural, but part of
a procession that started with the world's
existence and will go oa until the world is
burned up; both the first and last days of
these holidays coming in with Sabbatical
splendor and solemnity, and girdling all the
days between with thoughts that have all
time and all eternity in their emphasis.
How shall we spend them? At haphazard
and without special direction, and they leaving.
as they go away from us, physical fatigue
and mental exhaustion, the effect of
late hours and recklessness of diet adding
- another chapter to the moral and spiritual
and eternal disasters which have resulted
from misspent holidays* Oh, nol A. 6tout
and resounding not for all the eight day?.
I propose that we divide this Holiday season,
the two Sabbaths of the holiday and
the six cays between, into three chapters?
the first part a chapter of illustrious birthda?;
the second part a chapter of annual de'
- c-idence; the third part a chapter of chron
ological introduction.
First.then, a chapter of illustrious birth/
day. Not a day of any year but has baen
- / marked by the nativity of some good or
/ great soul. Among discoverers the birthday
-of; Humooldt was Sept. 14 and of David Livingston
March 19. Among astronomers the
birthday of Isaac Newton was Dec. 33 and
of Herscbel Nov. 17. A-nong orators the
birthday of Cicero was Jan. 3 and of Chrys
oetom Jan.-It. Among prison reformers
the birth lay of John Howard was
Bep. 2 and of Elisabeth Fry May 1. Among
painters the birthday of Raphael was March
83 and of Michael Augelo March 6. Among
statesmen the birthday of Washington was
Feb. 22, of Hamilton May 8 and of Jefferson
April 2. Among consecrated souls the
birthday of Mrs. Hemans was Sen. 25, of
f Lucretia Mott J an. 3 and of Isabella Graham
. Juiy 29. But what are all those birthdays
.compared with Dec. 25, for on or about that
it.w i?< Wn on? who (v.irwvi all the creaC
, names of all the oanuries?Jesuj of Bethlehem,
Jesus of Nazareth, Jesus of Gojgotha,
Jesus of Oli/et, Jesus of the hdavaaly
fchroue?
Toe greatest pictures hare been made
about scenes ia His lifetime. Th? greatest
sacrifices on field of battle or in hospital or
on long march or in martyrdom have b9en
inspired by His self abnegation. The finest
words of eloquence ever spoken have been
^uttered in the proclamation of His Grapel.
The grandest oratorios that have ever rolled
from orchestras were descriptive of His life
and death. There have been other oratory
bat none like Him who "spake as never
man spake." Tbere have been other reformers,
but none, like Him who will not
have completed His mission until the last
prison is ventilated, and the last blind
eye opened, and the last deaf eir ua
stopped, and the last lame foot bounds like
a roe, and the last case of dementia
snail come to its right mind. There have
been other discoverers, but none like Him
-able to fini how man may be just with God.
There have been other deliverers, but none
like Him, the rescuer of Nations. There
? 1 - -* K?|. ???? Mfca Him
cave oeeu utuci pauiv^a, vuv uvuomao **
who pot the image of Ood on a lost soul. No
wonaer we celebrate His birth, Protestant
church, Catholic church, Greek church, St.
Isaac's of St. Petersburg, St. Peter's at
Rome, the Madeleine at Paris, SL Paul's In
London joining all our American cathedrals
and churches and log cabin mooting housas
and homes in keeping this pre-eminant birth
festival.
Elaborate and prolonged efforts have bean
made to show that the star that pointei to
the manger in which Christ was born was
not what it appeared to be, but a conjunction
of Jupiter and Saturn. Our wise mea
of the west saj that the wise men of the east
were mistaken. Astronomars, you know,
can calculate backward as well as forward,
and as they can till what will occur a hundred
years from now among the heavenly
bodies, so they can accurately calculate
backward and tell what occurred eighteen
or nineteen hundred years ago. And it Is
true that seven years before Christy in
Chaldes, "hont three hours before day dawn,
tkere was a conjunction of Jupiter
and 8a turn. Standing in Jerusalem
and looking over toward Bethlehem,
those two stars would have seemed to hang
over that village, and it Is suggested by a
learned Drofessor that ths magi may have
Vu>4 wpak B7M. so that the two stars mav
have looked like one. In order to take
everything supernatural out of the story we
have to blind the eyes of the magi and introduce
a second star to help out the idea of
the one star.. But I prefer the simple
story of the Bible, that a light of some kind
?stellar or m?teoric?pointed from the sky
to the straw cradle. vVhen it is so easy for
God to make a world that He puts eighteen
millions of them within one sweep of the
telescope, Ha could certainly afford one silvery
or iiery signal of soma kind to point
the world to the place where thi sovereign
of the universe lay inc-irnatei anl infantile.
If God could afford to make an especial
earthquake at the crucifixion, the aslant
rocks on Mount Calvary still showing that
there was a convulsion of nature ac that
particular spot which was felt in none of
the surrounding'1, the" Hecou d afford something
unusual, sjrmjuiuj brilliant, something
positive, something tremendous at the
nativity. If a king ac th3 birth ot a sou
can have the palacj illumine 1 and couriers
sent with swift dispatch to announce the
gladness at the gates and wake up an empire
with canonade, I am not surprise! that
at the birth ot ths Son of G- > i there was
ifatinn ?n I mv onlv woniar
is that, instead of one star or one meteor
firing signal, all worlds . .did not make
demonstration. Why not other worlds take
interest in the event w&en (Jbrist came rrom
another world and another world was to gee
the souls that would be saved by this celestial
descant? It would have beei a stellar
disgrace, an astronomical scandal, if, whan
the Qodhead lay compressed in the form of
an infant, something from above bad not
poiuted down, as much as to say: ''There
He is! . Look, all earth and heaven!
Look, all time and all eternity!"
Yousee, the birth a,t Bethlehem must have
been more novel and startling to tbe heavens
than the crucifixion on Calvary. It was expected
that Christ would be maltreated.
The world always ha 1 maltreated itsgool
and great frienda Joseph hurled into the
s pit, tiha-Jrach put into the fire, Jeremiab
lowered into a dungeon, David hounded
from the throne, Elijah compelled to scarve
** Via Itta KaaV rtf fllfVo
/i uorvo Uii IVA^I nuui IUO I^an v* ? ???UT
raven, and Socrates condemnedvto death, st
that the Calvarian massacre was in the saml
old line of maltreatment. Bnt the noveltj
of all the ages was the conjunction of divinity
and humanity. Invisible deity, muscle I
and nerved an4 fleshed in masculine phys
ique. A child and yet a Godi
Why, if the meteor had not pointed dowa
that night, some angel would have rushel
down and pointed with his glittering scepter.
I<?aiah and David and Ezekiel, who foretol!
the coming, would have descended frod
thair thrones and stood on the roof of the
barn or in some way designated the honored
locality. As the finger of light that DecernKdP
9^4 r?fnrl */\ f Ka nf?n ttt aoaiIIa nr*nr oil
w* w pwiuwu wv uuo auian uauic, uw ?? ,
the fingers of Christendom this moment,
fingers of childhood and old age, fingers of
sermon and song and decoration and fesi
tirity, point to the straw cradle. Am I not ,
^
right in sayins: that ths first of the three
chanters of the holidays should be devoted
to the illustrious birthlavf By sotit: and
praver and solemn reflection and charities
to-iav, and by eifts and trees that bear fruit
in an hrnir nttpr thpir art) nlfcntei. and familr
gathering and hilarities sounding from cellar
to garret to-morrow, keep Christmas.
As far as possible gather the children and
the grandchildren, but put no estoppel on
racket, whether of laughter or swift feet or
toys in shape of rail trains or trumpets or
infant effigy. Let the old folks for one day
at least say nothing about rheumatism, or
prospect of early demise, or the degen9racvr
of modern times, or the poison in confectionery.
If you cannot stand the noise, retire
from it for a little while into some other
room and stop your ears. Christmas for
children without plenty of noise is no Christ*
mas at all. If children and grandchildren
cannot have full swing during the holidays,
when will they have it? They will be
still soon enough, and their feet will
slacken their pace, and Ithe burdens of life
will bear them down. Houses get awfully
still when the children are gone.
While they stay let them fill the room with
such resounding mirth that you can hear
the echoes twenty years after they are dead.
By religious oelebration to-day and by domestic
celebration to-morrow keep Christmas.
As for our beloved church, we tomorrow
night mean to set the children of
our Sabbatn-school wild with delight, and
in The Christian Herald, with which I am
>-1 u
connected, we are ceieuraviug wo uuuuaj?
by sending oat from two to four thousand
Bibles a day, and they will continue to go
out by express, by messengers and by mails
until we have distributed at lqast one hundred
thousand copies of the good old Book
on which Christmas is built, and which give*
the only healthful interpretation of these ,
swift flying years.
The second chapter of the holidays must <
speak af annual decadence. This is the last
Sabbath of the year. The steps of the last ,
year are getting short, for it is old now. j
When it waved the springtime blossoms the
year was vounz, and when it swung the ]
scythe ana cradle through the summer har j
vest fields toe year was strong, but it is,getting
out of breath now, and after six more '
throbs of the pulse will be dead. We cannot ,
stop this annual decadence. Set all the (
clocks back, set all the watches back', set ail
the chronometers back, but you cannot \
set time back. For the old family
clock you might suppose that time would
have especial respect, and that if
you took hold of those old hands on the face
of that centenarian of a timepiece and
poshed them baolc you might expect that
time would stop or retreat for at least a few
minutes. "No, no!" says ths old family
clock. "I must go on. I saw vour father
and mother on their wedding day. I struck
thy hour of your nativity. I counted the
festal hours of the day in which you brought
home a bride. I sounded the kuell at your
father's death. I tolled at your mother's
departure. Yea, I must sound your own
going out of life. I must go on. I must go
on. .Tick, took I Tick, toclc!"
But there is a great oity clook high up in
the tower. There are ?o meny wrongs in
all our oitids to be righted, so many evils to
be extirpate J, so many prisons to be
sanitaried?stop the city doc s until allthesa
things are done. Lat common council and
the oeoole of the great town decree that the
city* hill clock shall stop. We do not want ;
the sins of 189*3 to be handed over to 1893. 1
We do not want the young year'to inherit 1
the misfortunes of the old year. By ladders (
lifted to Che to war ani by strong hands c
take hold and halt the city clock. ".No! no!" i
say a the city clock. "1 cannot wait until t
you correot all evils or soothe all sorrow or e
drive oat all sin. I have been counting the c
steps of yonr pro;res* as a city. I nave t
seen your opportunities. I have deplored b
you neglects, but time wastsd is waa'ied i
forever. I must go on. I must go on. 1
Tick, took! Tick, tock!" But in the tower (
of the capitols at Washington and London i
and Berlin and Vienna and all the great i
national capitals there are clocks. ?
Suppose that by presidential proclana- <
tion and resolution of the senate an 1 house
of ranrafiantAtives our national clock in the I
Capitol turret ba orderal to stop, "Stop,
O clock, until sectional animosities are
cooled off, until our Sabbaths ara batter
kept, and drunkenness turn3 to sobriety,
and Bribery, fraud and dissipation quit the
land! Stop, 0 clock, io the tower of the
United States Capitoi 1" "No, no?" says the
clock. "1 hare been going on so long i cannot
afford to stop. 1 sounded the birthday
of American Independence. I rang out the
return of peace in 1865. I bare seen many
Eresidents inaugurated. I struck th9
our of Lincoln's assassination. I have
beat time for emancipation proclamation.
and Chicago Are, and Charleston
earthquake, and epidemics of fever and f
cholera, Nations never stop. They march J
on toward salvation or demolition. And 1
why should I stop? I chime tor the national
holidays. I toll for the mighty dead. I
must go on I I must go on I Tick, tockJ
Tick, tockl" There may be a difference of a
lew seconds or a few minutes in the timepieces,
but it will be a serious occasion whan a
next Saturday night about the same hour
the family clocks, and the city clocks, and
the national clocks strike one! twol tareel t
fourl five! six! savant eight! nine! ten!
eleven! twelve! ,
Sorry am i to have 1892 depart this life,
It has been a g}od year. What bright days! r
Wh?t?fArrf mcrhts! What harvests! What
religious coavocatioas! ' What triumphs cf
art and science aad Invention and enterprise i
and religion! But, alas, how sacral it has ]
been with sorrows! What pillowy hot with
fevor that could not be cooled 1 What graves
opening wide enough to tike down beauty t
and strength and usefulnesst What octo- v
geoarians putting down the staff of earthly
pilgrimage and taking the crown of heavenly ?
rewardl What children, as in Bible time,
crying: "My hea-3, my head t And they carried t
him to his mother, and he sat oa her knees ]
until noon and then died." This year went c
the chief poet of England and the chief i
poet of America; Oar John G. Whlttier?
?;reat in literature and simple as a child? f
or did I not spend an afternoon with him in 1
a barn in the Adirondacks, and in the even- v
ing we played blindman's buff, he tying a
over my eyes the handkerchief while the
hotel parlors rang with the merrymaking?
And Tennyson, this year gone?he who for T
this particular season of the year wrote: c
Ring oat, wild bells, to tbe wl'd s'ty, e
The flying cloud, the frosty light, >
The year Is dying In the night, 1
King oat, wild balls, and 1b: mm an
What mingling of emotions in this closing f
year I What orange blossoms for th9 mar- .
riage altar, and what myrtle for the tombs 1
of tbe dead! Hosannas and lamsntations in t
collision. Anthem and dead march mount* ]
ing from the same ivory keys. Before this
year quite leaves the earth let it hear our repentance
for opportunities that can never i
return. Kind words spoken too late or not ^
spoken at all. Means of getting gooi or doing
good so completely gone by that tbe ^
archangel's voice could not recall tbem. Can fi
it be tbat this year is closing and our sin* t
unforgiven, and we have no certainty that e
when our last Dec. 31 has sped away we shall
enter a blissful eternity? Tae most over- j
whelmingly solemn week of all the year is 1
the last week of December.
But on opening this subject, "la respeot 8
of a boly day," as my text puts it, or a noli* J
dav. as we moderns write and pronounce it. {
l advised that you divide this season Into
three chapters?the first a chanter of illus- | .
mom uiriaaay, ice secoua a caipwjr 01 annual
decadence and the third a chapter of a
chronological introduction-^-and this last ]
chapter we have reached. In ,olden times ,
there was a style-of closing an old year and 1
onening a new one that was very suggestive. 1
The family would sit up until twelve ]
o'clock at night, and when the clock
struck twelve the family would all eo
to the fronc door of the house, take ?
down the bar and turn back the lock j
and swing the door wide open to let the
old year out and new year in. And that is I
what we are going to no. With the same j
measured-step that time has kept since it s
started it will come to our door in the closing
night of this week. With what spirit 1
shall we let the new year in? I have already s
indicated that it is to be one of the greatest <
years of all chronology. "Why?"' you ask*.
ll I"T? ?? ??AM mwamAni.
navb you tuijr luiuuuuu^a v/i i?cuiuu.tions?"
No. "Are you expecting the'millen- \
ilium this year." No! "Whv, theD, say i
this about the coming year?' For the simple (
reason that I find as the years go by they
become more aud more eventful. Compare j
the Nineteenth century with the Eighteenth i
century. I
Compare the nrsc nan 01 iuis wnaui y
with the last half. The surges of this ocean '
of time are rolliricr higher and higher. The )
forces of right and wrong are rapidly multiplying,
and their struggle! must be intensitied.
It is a chronological fact that we
are all the time comiug nearer to the ,
world's edenization first and then to its in- J
cineration, to its redemption and its de noli- | tion.
And so I expect that 1893 will be a ( j
greater year than 1S0? Its wedding bells
\
i i
will be merrier. Its obsequies will be sad*
der. Its scientific discoveries more brilliant.
Its properties more significant. Its
opening more grand. Its termination
more stupendous. Look out for 139 i! Let
printers nave in their cases of type plenty
of exclamation poiats to set up a sudden
paragraph. Let the conservatories have
profusion of flowers that can be twisted into
garlands. Let churches have plenty of
room for increased assemblages. Let men
and women have more religion to meet the
vacillations and the exigencies, and the demands
and the raptures and the woes of
this coming 1895. In what mood shall we
open the door of the new year? With faith,
strong faith, buoyant faith, triumphant
faith, God will sea you through. His grace
will be sufflcient if you trust Him. You
can go to Him at any time and And sympathy.
My little child got hurt one morning during
her mother's abseaoe. We looked after
the case as well as we ooold. Toward night
her mother returned, and for the first time
the child cried ana cried vociferously. Some
one said to her: "What do you cry tort
You did not cry all day." Har reply was,
"There was no one to cry to." And so you
sometimes suppress your trouble because
there is no full resource of earthly sympathy.
But I rejoice to tell you that in God
you always have some one to cry to. He
will condole and help in every crisis. Come,
now, let me unstrap that knapsack of care
from your shoulders. Come prosperity or
adversity, oome wedding or burial, come
health or sickness, oome life or
death, oome time or eternity, all's
well, all's welll Keep your heart
right and all else will be right Men and
women have some times Riven strands and '
whimsical directions in regard to what shall
be done with their haarts after death. Robart
Bruce ordered his heart to be ssnt to the
Holv Land for buriai. The Earl of Leicester
ordered h& heart seat to Brackley Hospital.
Isabella, daughter of the Earl of Pembroke,
riiod at Berkkampstead, but ordered her
heart taken to Tewkesbury Cathedral. Lord
Windsor, dying in a foreign lafad, ordered
bis heart loclosel in lead and sent to England
for burial ia the chapel of Bradenham.
Now what shall we dacre3 for our heartr
That it be the Lord's, aad thea it makes no
difference what else becomes of it. Living
:jid dying, may It all be Hi?.
Thus in three chapters I hare counaaled
that the holidays be grouped. May nothing
interfere fttth their felicities. May they bs
10 spent that they will bs food for pleasant
remiaiscenoe further on. Tou know that
if ter awhile the old homestead will be broken
ip. For years and years the children come
some to spend the holidays, and the house is
rummaged from garret to oellar, and the
scenes of childhood are rehearsed, and we
augb till the tears come as we calk over
iome boyish or girlish freak or cry over
tome old trouble ended; but the heartswings
sack again to mirth, for it does not take half j
i second for a tear of the eye to strike the
imlle of the lip. For a few years the grand- 1
;hildren make the holidays merry. One of
;he many oses of grandchildren is to keep
;he old folks youn?. Then after a few year?U
:he annual gathering at the old homestead
is half broken up, for father or mother is
jone.
About two years after (for there are gen- I
sraliy about two years between the time of
;heir going) the other half of the holiday
* ? m. I
season is nroKeu up. iaen tun uiu uvun
roes into the possession or strjui^art, and
;he sons and daught3r? by that tima hare
lomes of their own. They plant their own
Christmas trees and bane up their own chillrea's
stockings, and twine their own holly
ind mistletoe, and have their own good
lioXee. They will perhaps be riding oat on
tome of those holidays either in alelgb or
arriaga twenty or thirty years from now
ilong the places where we alumber the last
ileep, and may we have bean so considerate
ind sympathetic in oar demeanor toward
.hem now that they will then say one to an*
>ther as they pass the silent mounds of the
rUlage graveyard or city cemetery, "There
ests as Jcind a father and as kind a mother
is ever wished their ohlldren a merry
Christmas and a happy new year."
Meanwhile we, their parents and grandtreats,
will, I hope, through the atone*
nentof oar blessed Lord, be keeping nolilays
livelier and higher up; in th9 presence
'* '?* ******* nrKma Kit*rh t.ha AflPthllT
Fi UUJ y OIJ VtMHV " UVJW i>u *uv VM-Vwy
Christmas commemorates, aai of the
'Ancient of Days" who saw the first year
pen, and will see tha last year close; in
tompanionship with the ever-widening
:ircleof hearenly kindred, many already
here and many soon to coma, aai the tables
>f that festivity will purple with the grape*
if Escboi, and redden "with the n9w win#
>f the kingdom," and glow with "twelve
nanner of iruita" from the tress of life, and
he gtfts of those holidajs will ba mansions
ind thrones and crowns of glory that never
ade away. Oh, that these delightful holilavs
of earth may fit us for thoje more de?
ightful holidays of heaven (
POPULAR SCIENCE.
Ginger essence contains twice as much
Icohol as whisky.
A antantiaf afafAfl fclldt lflflhflrM 80010
M.BV*VU*<??> ?*???? O
imes last for two hundred years.
During the last decade the birth rata
a England has fallen from 31.7 to 30.2
>er thousand.
A new discovery of platinum and irdiurn
has recently been made in the
ludgee District of New Sauth Wales.
Small electric lamps, as substitutes for
he old bull's-eye lanterns hitherto used
>y the police, have proved a gratifying
luccess in London.
The Natural History Department of
he British Museum received last year
.18G presents, one of which comprised
!90 heads of Indian mammals.
The iron columns of the Philadelphia
Jity Hfril are the first extensive iron
fork to be electrolytically plated with
.luminuoi as a preventive of rust. .
There are volcanoes all over the world.
[*hey occur all along the Pacific Coast,
in the western side as well as the eastirn,
all the way from Baring Strait to
few Zealand.
The highest average speed attained by
rains on the various railways in Engand
is fifty-one miles per hour, made by
he Great Northern Railway and the
Midland Railway.
Professor Coetz has been experimentng
with brainless dogs. One animal,
leprived of all its psychic faculties, surrived
eighteen montiis. It could neither
;ee- nor feel and its memory wa3 utterly
jone.
George WestiDgboiwe sets the cost of
i powerful passen^r locomotive of 1200
lorse power at $10,1)00. To do the
ame work by clectrxcity would require a
L600 horse power steam plant and elecrical
apparatus costing $81,000.
The Milky Way holds probably at
east 20,191,000 stars, and as each is a
un, we presume it is encircled by at
east fifty planets. Counting up these
igures, we arrive at the magnitude of
1,000,955,000 stars. A thousand milion
of stars I Who can comprehend it?
Among the latest buildings discovered
it Epidaurus, one of great importance is
he crepidoraa of a small temple built of
}oros lithos, which is thought to be the
iphrodition named in one of the micriptions
of the Asclepire J.n. This is
jrobably the shrine of which Pausanias
ipeaks, calling it the temple of Aplirolite.
The number of electric lamps now
ised in Paris is said to be about 175,000,
naintained by central stations, the enirgy
of which corresponds with 17,500
lorse power. Out of the 85,000 houses
n Paris, only 20,000, or not one quar:er,
are lighted by gas, the consumption
)f which in 1891 was 233,000,000 cubic
metres.
Lady friend (to Mrs. Newlywed)?
Well, how do you like your flat?
Mrs. Newlywed?Which do you mean
?the one I married or the one I livo
in??Tit-Bits.
V
SABBATH SCHOOL.
INTERNATIONAL LESSON FOR
JANUARY 15.
Lesson Text : "KncouragIrtff the
rcupie, aa^Kui 11., i-v?Lrinuen
Text: Psalm cxxvll., 1 ?
Commentary.
The prophecies of Hsggai and Z ciariah
should be read in comteccion wicti the historical
books ot Ezra and Nehejniah, for
these prophets were specially commissioned
to encourage th9 people tore >uild the temple
andthecity. A. ter the foundation of the
templa was laiif, as we leirned in last
lesson, enemies hindered the work, and it
ceased until the second yjar of Darius,
where our present lesson oegins (Ez. iv.,
24).
1. "In the second year of Darius t ie kin?,
in the sixth month, in the tlrsc day of the
month, came the word of ths Lord by
Haggai the prophet." Ha^gai, lUe every
true prophet, was simply the Lord's messenger
with the Lord's message (versa 13).
2. "Thus speaketh the Lord of Hosts,
saying, This people say, The time Is not
come?the time that the Lord's house should
be built." This phrase "speaketh or saith
the Lord of Hosts" is found thirteen time'*
in this short prophecy and "saitl tne Lord"
is round seven times, wmie tbe name ".Lord"
in capitals (whicn is always Jehovah) is
found altogether in the tbirty-aight verses
o'rthis prophecy at least thirty-four times.
So we are not to see Haggai, whosa name is
mentioned bnt nine times (and that is an
uuusual number for so short a prophecv),
but only Jehovah, and Hiqgai as His
spokesman. Notice that the Lord observes
what people say, and also what they think
(Ezek" xi., 5, xxxiii., 30; Jert. xi., 18, 19).
3. "Then came the Word of tne Lord by
Haggai tbe prophet, saying. The words of
the people are wrong words;" they indicated
a lack ?of sympathy with God in Bis
purposes. The house of tbe Lord now being
built is the church, which is His body (Seb.
iii., 6; I Pet. ii., 5; I Cor. ill., 9; Eph. iiM
19-32), and there is much indifference to it
on the part of the Lord's people as there was
to the temple in the days of Haggai. The
Word of tne Lord was sent to correct the
people and bring them into sympathy with
Goa and His purposes. See Isa. viii., 20. R.
V. margin.
4. "Is it time for vou. O ve to riwnll in
your ceiled houses,and this house lie waste?"
They were neglecting the temple, the house
of Jehovah, and attending to their own
houses. The church is a spiritual building
to be gathered out of all Nations and presented
to Christ as His Bride in order that
He may return with her to establish His
Kingdom on earth and fill the earth with
His glory; but the Lord might well saiy to
the various denominations which make up
the risible church: "Is it time for you to ba
so occupied with your own little company
instead of working earnestly to complete My
body?" "Is it time for you to be spending
hundreds of thousauds of dollars upon
church buildings instead of sending the Gospel
to the heathen?"
3. "Now, therefore, thus saith the Lord of
Hosts, Consider your ways." Because of the
neglected condition of His bouse He would
have them stop and consider. He would hare
them loo!: at things from His standpointlike
Jeremiah when he said, "Is it nothing
to you all ye that pass by? Behold and see*
if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow
which is done unto me, wherewith the Lord
_ zafl:~~j i? -.l _ j * ni. xi
I uBvuaiuiuiou iue m tu9 nay ui ms uercd
anger" (Lam. i., 12|. When we think of
Jesus waiting and longin; for the completion
ot His c itlrch, that He may come
again for the conversion of His people Israel
and of the world, may we not hear Him saying,
"Is it nothiug to you?V "Consider your
ways," and see that as the heavens are
higner than the earth, so are My ways than
your ways (Isa. lv., 9).
6. "Ye have sown much, and bring in little;
ye eat, but ye have not enough."
Count the sevenfold disappointment in this
and the ninth verse, and compare Isa. lv., 2,
"Wherefore do ye spend money for that
which is not bread and yotir labor for that
which satisfleth not'" Men labor in vain
and spend their strength tor naught (Isa.
xlix., 4) when they are out of harmony with
God; but when Goi is working in us, though
it may sometimes seem that our labor is ia
vain, it ia never really so. His word may
not accomplish what we please, but it will
accomplish what He pleases (Isa. lv., II), and
our work is not in vain ia the Lori (I Cor. ,
xv., 58). Wages in a bag with holes make
us think of the treasures ou earth which the
Saviour coutrastei with toe treisure ia
heaven (Luke xii, 33).
7. "Thus saith the Lord of Hosts, Consider
your ways." Th?? Holy Spirit oever repeats
needlessly. Tne fifth verse was ia
connection with the desolation and neglect
of the Lord's house, but this is in' connection
with their own desolation or fruitless toiL
In this an I the uext verse, with verses 4 and
5 of the next chapter, there is an iateresting
sevenfold command (Consider. do up.
Bring wood, Build the house. Be strong.
Work. Fearuot) each part of which we
may well take to ourselvas in reference to
our part m oompieung tna churca. There
will be nothing but failure in our lives as
long as we neglect the Lord's work, and
even though one shou Id amass the wealth of
Babylon, in one hour it shall couie to
naught (Rev. xviii., 17).
8. "Go up to the mountain, and bring
wood, and build the house, an 1 I will take
pleasure in it,(and I will be glorified, saith the
Lord." We hare nothing to do with difficulties,
either real or apparent. It is curs to
obey; results are with God. His pleasure
and His glory are everything. Even Christ
pleastd not Himself, and one of His last joy*
ful testimonies was "I have glorified Thee on
the earth" (Rom. xv., 3, John xvii.. 4). Let
us take as our daily muttoes, "For Thy
Pleasure," "For Jesus' Sake," "Glorify Go i"
(Rev. iv., 11; II Cor. iv., 11; I Cor. vi., 20),
and live to build the house.
9. "Why? saith the Lord of Hosts. Because
nf miro Kntica f liaf io twto of a anrl tta i?nn otrarrr
vl iiuuo uuuoq vuav 10 najic, auu jo & uuo>oi j
man into his own bouse." If we seek first
the kingdom of God and His righteousness we
have the promise that all else will be added
(Matb. vi., 33); whereas if we seek flret our
own interests there is the probability that
whatever we may accumulate, God will
blow it away or suddenly take us away
from it.
This seems a strange place to close the
Je3?on. I trust teachers will go on to consider
the threefold assurance of L, 13; ii., 4,
5, 8, concerninz His presence, His Spirit and
His wealth. Note also thrice "Be strong"
of chapter ii? 4 and compare Josh. 1, 6-9; IE
Cbron. xxxii., 7, 8; xv., 7; but be warned by
II Chron. xxvi., 15, 17. Kail not to uote tbe
great shaking of chapter iL, 6. 7, and co npare
Heb. xii., 25-29; x., 35-37. Ere that
great shaking comes tnecuurch will be gathered
in and out of the storm, and the elect
remnant of Israel will also be safely hidden
(Ps. 1,. 1-6; lsa. xxvi., 19-21; Luke ixi.. 36;
Rev. iii., 10). Then will all thrones against
Christ be destroyed and He shall reign forever.?Lesson
Helper.
Found In Co*!.
The Waterbury American, pul>
lished at Waterbury, Conn., tells the
nunoi. cfnrif Tf tv a a a nnppf
AUI1UYT 1U^ V{uugi O UUi J . A. v fti^w ^V?w?
And, that of Antone Hagenlocker recently,
and no one can b'ame bim for
being surprised. Antone is an engineer
in the employ of the Ansonia
lirass and Copper Company, and as he
placed an extra large lump of soft
coal under the boiler ho had no
thoughts of what that lump of coal
contained, a lew miuubes iaier uc
opened the furnace door again and
what was his surprise to see in the
furnace a handsome plant resembling
a species of cactus. It was bright
red from the heat, every vein in the
leaves being defined. He carefully
removed it from the furnace without
breaking, and when it cooled it returned
to a dull gray color. It rests
on a base of coal and then stands out
a well-defined petrified plant, but not
carbonized so that it burned as
readily as the coal surrounding iu
Wo v>-ia dhnc.i thfi formation to manv.
and nothing like it. has ever been
seen here The stalk of the plant
where cut from the parent stem is
well defined. Mr. Hagenlocker is to
have it mounted and placed under ?.
glass case.
RELIGIOUS READING I
? ? " ' aa' Wl
A NAT0RAL CONSEQUENCE.
I lately read a pathetic article depicting
the last days of a lonely -old man living in
his married son's family. No one was positively
unkind to him, yet tliey all ljatl tbeir
business, tbeir pleasure, their friends, am]
the old man wax mentally and spiritually
alone.
"We commiserate the deariness of such an
old a?e and do not remind ourselves that it
may be the natural outcome of the son's .
dreary chHdhood. There is a similarity between
the condition of little children and
that of old men and women. At both ends
of life there is need ot svmDalhv. helD. a
stooping, brooding kindne>s. The child i?
too j oung to take bold of life, the old man
haslet go. Tbis lonely man, whom we
pity in the sketch referred to, was probably
absorbed in affairs when his sou was a little
child. Most likely he was too busy to inquire
Into bis baby needs, to sympathize
with his baby wishes, to get acquainted with
the little mind and sutisfy its bent, to win
the innocent, confiding heart and make of
himself a support for its outputting tendrils.
A lovtr of children often observes the
kind of training which results in forgetful
sons and daughters. A child leans against
the father's knee and looks up wistfully,
longingly. He is pushed aside, while the
father goes on with his work. The mature
mind is absorbed with thoughts of business,
of gain or loss, with far-reaching plans, it
may be with grudges or-hurts. The approach
of the little intelligence asking to be
permitted to mingle itself with the father
mind is felt to be an intrusion, a hindrance.
^ t- 3? UaH/)nAoa f A />Uil/)ran IB
X II13 UlllllK llkiuuai UOlUIICog w
shown perLaps as often by mothers as by
fathers. The mother)ia Intent upon making !
the little garment, or cooking the dainty
dish, or she ia making the bouse sprick and '
span for company. The little one follows
ber about feeling exactly the same sense of
isolation* of sadness, that the mother will
perhaps experience by and by when the
same child, a woman grown, is unwilling to
give up time and Belf for cherishing and '
pleasing the aged cbild-woman. . 1
What traveler has not seen in the cars a
little group of bright, eager, curious children ,
anxious to be told about this or that on the
way? The mother, deep in a love story,
scowls, commands stillness, instead of lovingly
giving herself up to the little folks as
interpreter and guide. It is dangerous to
chill even once a child's enthusiasm. W hat
if the clinging tendrils of the reaching,
yearning soul be constantly unwound from
their natural clinging place? The question
answers itself.?[M. F. Butts, In Congregationalism
THE KAULBH TKE1S.
Walking through a forest a gentleman saw
a grand old tree which had fallen across the
path. The tree appeared strong and sound;
there had been no wind or storm. Why had
the tree fallen? He looked at the stock, and
fonnd that the whole heart of tl?e tree was
eaten ont by decay. For scores, perhaps for >
hundreds of years tbat process of decay had
gone on, and though the outside seemed fair
and strong yet the inward life of the tree
was gone, and at last without stress or
strain, it fell by its own weight.
How many of the oaks of Batthan thus go
down! How many of the giant*' in the *
crreat forest of humanity fall in the 6nme
manner I Outwardly fair, inwardly false;
apparently strong, really weak; with all the
aspect of growth about on the surface, but
rottenness aud decay within tbe heart, till at
length in an unexpected bour tbe mighty
man comes thundering down before the
breath of a zephyr, to the astonishment of
all who had beheld his apparent strength
and massiveneas.
There is a solemn lesson here. That lesson
is the importance of tbe inner life. If
that tree bad been strong within, men
might have hacked and chopped it till a
large portion of it bad been put away, and
still it wonld have repaired its own damages,
and stood for generations; but when
the heart and tbe trunk was rotten; when
all its inner vitality was eaten out, then what |
remained bnt a crush?
Tbe men who go down before tbe breath
of temptation .who disappoint our hopes and '
make ub fear that humanity is rotten to the |
core, are meu whose hearts for a long time ,
have not been ngiu in tne mint 01 uou.
They may have lived correct lives, they
may have pat forth fair pretensions and
profession*, but there was something wrong
within, and at last the sudden destruction
comes. "Create in me a clean heart, 0 God;
and renew a right spirit within me."?[toston
Christian.
THE MAN FOE AFRICA.
We will never forget the speec'j made by
Wm. Taylor on Africa, which made him
bishop of that continent. Tbe. General Conference
bad debated itself dry on tbe subject.
, Not even a colored member could be
coaxed into accepting tbe bonorof an eleo?
tion to that field. At length Brother Taylor
spoke. He described tbe man Africa needed,
one wbo could adapt himself to the country,.
the people, tbe work to be done. Then,
swinging his long arm around :be semi-circle
of bishops seated 01. the platform, be
said, "None of these gf-ntlemen would do!"
And be gave tbe reasons why. ''There are no 3
ilia noo unnrnnrh fn ,
|/aiiui-vni* vuui*?inv ..Kt/.VMV.. .v |
them being ox-carts. There are uo fine
episcopal residences there?even a hut being "
sometimes a luxury, l'liere are no hotels, or
homes of wen.lby layman to welcome even a t
chief officer of the great Methodist Episco- ]
pal Church."- And no on. lie said a great ,
deal more which was pointed and practical, '
and presented the o:ise clearly to nli present.
Of course his spcech brought down the
house. But it also brought It up to the
point of suing that tLe man who bad made
it was the only man in the church on whom
it could jDes<tow the greatest honor it had to
give, that of opening up fie Dark Continent
to Methodism. And so VVi'Uaiu Taylor was
made blsbop of Africa.
When he was yet a young man, and we
but a hoy. we beard him sing with a feeling
inspired by faith:
"O land of rest, for thee I sigh,
When will the moment come
W nen l sua l my luv unuur u.v,
And rest In peace'at borne?'"'
For a third of a. century since, at God's
call, and with brave Annie Taylor's consent,
as a knight of the Order of the'Cross, be bas
be- n wandering through the four quarters
of the globe. N'nirins; the same song of faith
and hope.? [Baltimore Methodist.
BELIEVING GOD'S PEOMI.SE3.
' Believe me," says God. Yes and He
also says. "Follow mV That is His controversy
with us?thnt we let so many of His
notes go to protest, to the scandal of His
name. His promises to pay are in our
bands, and on every one of them is written,
"All the promises of God a*e yen, and in
Him, Aiuen! unto the ekrv of God the
Father. Hut we haven't the faith and perseverance
in prayer to prove them, and so
they become the bankrupt securities instead
of the living as-ets of the cbuich. It is true
that faith is greater than demon station, and
that we believe God without seeing
Him. But we are to believe that He will
do, not that He will not do. We are to
prove His promises and rent in their proof,
and not to be content to rest in them as uu?
proven. For observe tha.. experience o 1
God's promises is necessary in order to out
growth in grace. In the epistle of the Hebrews
it is written: "For every one that
usetb milk is inexperienced in the word of
life, for be is ab;iue; but strong meat bolongeth
to them that are of full age." Th&:
is to say: If one is content wilh the barest
rudiments of Scripture, he will be a babe c
and a weakling all his life. But if he takes ?
hold of the s>tronc promises and turns them .
into facts and experience, he will be t
mature Christian.?[Dr. A. J. Gordan. *
I
God denies nothing but with a design to c
give us something better.
A Fatnre ror tne Ilonkey.
3omo day Block raisers will turn thoir
Attention to the common donkey, and
with a few generations of liberal feeding,
careful grooming, and judgment in p
will rnJsn n hrpod that for all <,
draught aud carrying purposes will be f
superior to either horso or mule. The
hoofs of the donkey seem absolutely in- .
capable of lameness, his endurance ie 11
without parallel save in the camel, and 8
with good treatment there is no reason .j
why the size of the breed should not be ,
greatly increased. Tho donkey has o ;
bad name, butages of Ill-treatment have 11
given him a bad temper, which can be
overcome only by kindness. s
FAIR WOMAN'S DOMINION. Lu
0 at
TWO WEDDING COSTUMES. ?
* ' II
A' White Satin With Embelishments, si
and a Dress Over Which Came the H
Veil and Orange Blossoms. 8j
Some Hints oa Style. *
RES33 and asage at
B | weddings are always
g f asubjec; of interest.
ir\ i^e marri?ge toilet
shown in the picture
I'departs from convenI'
tional usage, the
bride being garbed
6 ^ arraye<*
Lr^H | Vj'y. yTt'il uivui ouijr auu uauiu*
MvSv\Vf Jng for an evening
3\)/Y I party. The fabric is
jr A\V} ?? of white satin and
(\vyw> ? embelishraents are
iTw UmK Ihesame color. The
a l\>\i) ^ sprays on the waist
Kl /Tiln f anc* were em"
TlllliV^* boridered by haDd in
?- VM f)l the finest conceivable
Yf ' yf^AV I' t manner, making an
/I W/wCvL/ N exceedingly costly *_
fl|\ tv ' ' toilet? 83 we^ as a di
saw- = beautiful one. The hi
^ shaping of the gown o]
Itself was severely plain and simple. The
young bride wore no vail, or orange b'oa- gl
soms, or anything else to denote that was at tr
I _.JJ! mi L U/%>
Lier uwu weuuing. mat w?a uci iuuvj. w
The bride shown in the second picture "j
put on a veil and a wreath of orange bios- th
soms. The illustration shows the dress gl
only, with its widely puffed sleeves, its high ox
bodice, and its trailing skirt embroidered in gl
silk and edged with lace. To a prospective th
- th
Wi
bride, who writes to ask what she shall wear lic
it the altar in order dot to be -'the usual &
jort of thing." I can only reply that nine- to
tenths of the bridal dresses are still made of
btViUa oaf^n Availlr /If nnnrao T moan
what are called fall dress weddings. Bat . (
;bereis a growing independences to marriage
robes, and any girl may indulge her jn
)wn taste?if it be good?in choosing the .
*?wn- . rei
The bonnet in the picture has a raised p(
sorder, trimmed with six roses placed at
squal distance from each other, and the
front is ornamented by a butterfly bow of ^
ace, from which a jet aicrette starts. The ^
itiingsareof narrow velvet. The third fly
39n net ia composed of black velvet and jet,
vith almond green and old gold reversible iej
ibbon. It makes a really charming Betting a ,
jo a youthful face. It has a mixed jet and
itraw border, and is trimmed with a bow of 0f
;he almond green and old gold or rose color
eversible ribbon. There, are also black
jetted lace pompons. Veils are being wora
is much as ever, with hats as well as bo'n- ac
lets. Liarht. fine nets with tinv chenille ha
cnots are most in favor, though some are te
itili seen with heavy spots and a kind of
jorder, which is not becoming to any fkce e(]
3y the way, if you are not a girl, but a wj
fci
A LOVE or A BONNET. CiL
? up
jrown woman well start?d toward matroo> mi
lines?, permit me to advise you to have your th
>oi)Tiets large enough. There is nothing fu
nore unbecoming than a bonnet to small
'or its wearer, or one which persists in be- un
ng relegated to the back of the head. Jet th
* - 1 1 -r.U r??h?nn. m;
?r steel coronals are too naru iu sunm...v?
y faces. A fold of yielding velvet, or a th
luilling of lace or good ribbon is better, vll
5uch a bordering forms a worthy frame to th
he face. If you want particularly to have
i jet rim, blend it with gold, if you are a Wl
jruneite. and it will prove a satisfactory he
:ombination.
SOME HINTS ON STYLE. th
ION NETS, WRArS, GLOVES AND BUTTONS FROM i "C
woman's point or view.
C V
The illustration gives a picture of a sim?le
but very pretty bonnet for dress occaions.
Various combinations of color mid mi
oKfin nrA anitflKIa frti* thiM Hpni(*n_
KU..V ?.v """ - r>? otl
Among the different styles of overcover- pjj
ngs the military cape seems safe for all. It m,
hould come to the knee or just above it. ^
He correct caj?c should be cut rrom a circu- cli
ir piece. <Jet a look at an army friend. It di:
tsover the shoulders and has no fullness at is
lie collar, but hangs as it will from the c?'
houlders. The so-called military, however, wc
i ihirred about the collar, and han^s with,
at any fitting orer the shoulders. Very
unning ones are real military, gotten up
i black or blue cloth and lined with scar^
VA?* J?AAo?r AM in ti/rhf /ilnfch Afu)
** uiroo^ v/uco mo u? w^u* ???
aed with plaid. silk or far. A particularly
rail one is of chamois colored felt, of aliost
chamois texture, lined with Jennet, or
nee Jennet is difficult to get here, with any
9 1
irk, soft fur. There is, of coarse, a very
igh collar which may lie flat or be-tamed
p about the ears. - '>)
Of all traitorous accessories a woman's
oves are the worst. You simply cannot
ust them. Better start out in a hurry and
ust to "fixing your hat as you go" than to
ratting on your gloves" the same way, In
e first place, though you selected your
oves with due care, when you get half war
i your journey and have come to thetother
ove you will find you have taken both for
e same hand. You may know positively
at you started with a pair, bat when it
unes to pat on tne second glove yoa wm
id yoa had two lefts. It would have been
ittertohave had two rights. Then, at
ut, your right hand woald hare been cored
and yon woald hare perhaps have gotn
through handshaking gesture# without
towing the other hand much, but as it is,
,'s either mortification or go back. Anher
trick a pair of gloves will play ia
hen yoa have the two hands all right, bat
ey do not belong to the same pair, and a
fference in color or length will be startig
when you come to get them both on.
ien perhaps if the pair is all right yoa will
id you have lost the other one when yoa y
me to put it on. This is one of the nicest
cidents that can happen, and gloves Just
ve to do that way. As to splitting! Every
te knows that the brand new pair of
ovee yoa have gotten to go with your pardress
and that because the pair i*:new
>u decide to "pat on in the carriage,"spliis
ray ap the palms when yoa pall them the
ist bit '
Buttons ara always perfidious. Unless
>u always button to the last button before
aving the bouse, they are sure to fly off. - ^
Iso buttonholes have a way. of banting if
>u depend oa them the least bit The only
fe way is not to repose a bit of confidence
a glove. To give them no chance to do
onkey-shinesr no matter what else yon
ight, no matter what elae you "do*on the
iiy," finiah your gloves before leaving the *A . y
>use?nay, and before leaving your room.
ave both carefully pulled on and all bat
ned. That is th^^y gafe way.
Playing to JJtmU
Ananoynymous contributor to the
tlantic Monthly says that several
aimers of her girlhood were passed1
an old villa at Castle Gandolfo,:
ilch before 1870 was the summer
sidence of the Pope, near Borne. A|
>lish lady, who occupied the lowerj
or of the house, had a piano In'her.
xlor, and very kindly, gave the lit-'
i girl permission to use it every day.
iring the hour of her own afternoon!
ive.
I was proud of being allowed to;
irn some little pieces, particularly-;
luet from "Lucia dl Lammermoor,"
aich I looked upon as a masterpiece
subtlety and execution. One afrnoon
I was thumping away at that;
ursel, with my ?lght-year?old hands'
retched at last to the full extent of
i octave and my eight-year-old mindj
tppy in the thought of having mas-,
red all the technical difficulties or
e composition, when the door opensoftly,
and I looked up to see aj
iilte-halred man, with a handsome,
ndly, and to me very venerable
untenance, standing beside me.
Estopped playing in alarm, but he
otloned me not to move, and said
ntly, in Italian:
"Go on, my little girl, never mind
e. I should like to hear that piece
er again."
Half reassured bj the kindness of
s manner, I began again nervously
"Lucia," and somehow managed tol
t through it.
"It is not bad," said my listener.j
s took hold of my band and showed;
e how the notes should be struckj
id what I must aim at in pracjing.
"And n?w, if you like, I will play toj
? ? oof ^norn anH nlftrj
Uf IXC ouu oau uvnu wuw -i
"Lucia" to show me how it should!
done. From that he went on to!
her music, very different, but wonrfully
grand, it seemed to me, and1
on and on, till, stopping at last,*
saw me standing there, with eyes
I with wonder and full of tears. > j
"You have a soul for music,- child,*
said; "study hard, and wiH'get .
19
At that moment my father's voice
lied from the stairway. I gathered
i my book to go. The old gentlein
patted me on the head as I
anked him shyly, and I ran away
II of wonder and excitement.
Afterward I heard and later still X
iderstood that the musical treat of
at afternoon was a privilege which
?*?" turtuM huvp anvieri tnfti that.
e piano in the tapestried salon had Orated
under the touch of genius;
at I had been listening to the
eat pianist, the Abbe Liszt, and;
lat is appalling to think of, had
en playing to him.
"Cloth" and "Clothes."
Dr. Murray has been puzzled about
e origin of -'cloth" and the plural
lothes" for garments, as distinct
;ra "cloths." The etymology and
en the primary sense of the old
sutonic kloth are uncertain. The
rmer is probably to besought in the
mtnnic verbal stem kli. klai, to
ck; but whether the name was apied
to cloth as a substance felted or
ide to stick together, or to a cloth
a thinjito be attached or made to
np to the boc.y, is doubtful. Tho
junction of "clothes" from "cloths"
chiefly of the nresent century. The
mmnn eiirhteenth-centurv SDellinu
is "cloatbs."