The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, June 08, 1892, Image 7
I REV. 1)1 TALMAGE.
HE BROOKLYN DIVINE'S SUNDAY
SERMON.
Subject: "Selah."
Text: "Selah:1 -Psalms Ixi., 4.
The majority of Bible readers look upon
is word of my text as of no importance,
ley consider it a superfluity, a mere filling
, a meaningless interjection, a useless re.1'.
a 3 i P.i.L t !>..+ T
iaiu, au uaucuueu ecao. oemu: x>uk j.
ave to tell you that it is no Scriptural aoident.
It occurs seventy- four times in the
<ock of Psalms and three times in the Book
f Habakkuk. You must not charge this
erfect book with seventy-seven trivialities',
elahl It is an enthroneri word. If, accordig
to an old writer.some words are battles,
leu this word fa a Marathon, a Thermopye,
a Sedan, u Waterloo. It fa a word deisive,
sometimes for poetic beauty, somemes
for grandeur, and sometimes for
ternal import. Through it roll the thunerinR
chariots of the Omnipotent God.
I take this word for my text because I am
> often asked what is its meaning, or
hether it has any meaning at all. It has
d ocean of meaning, from which I shall
us morning dip up only four or five bucktfuls.
I will speak to you, so]far as I have
Ie, of the Selah of pcetic significance, the
ih of intermission, the Selah of emphasis
1 the Selah of perpetuity.
.re you surprised that I speak of the
ih of poetic significance? Surely the God
? sapphired the heavens and made the
th a rosebud of beauty, with oceans
,eiDg to it like drops of morning dew,
ild cot make a Bible without rhyehm,
bout redolence, without blank verse.
I knew that eventually the Bible would
ead by a great majority of young peofor
in this world of malaria and casualty
>ctogenarian is exceptional, and as thirty
rs is more than toe average of human
if the Bible is to be a successful book it
?t be adapted to the young. Hence the
sodv of the Bible?the drama of Job, the
:oral of Ruth, the epic of Judges, the
yrambic of Habakkuk, the threnody of
miah, the lyric of Solomon's Sang, the
orio of the Apocalypse, the idyl, the
phe and antistrophe, and the Selah of
Psalms.
herever you find this word Selah it
us that you are to rouse up to great
za, that you ai*e to open your soul to
it analogies, that you are to spread the
5 of your imagination for great flight,
hswerei thee in the secret place of thunI
proved thee at the waters of Meribah.
h." "The earth and all the inhabitants
eof are dissolved; I bear up the pillars
. Seiab." "Who is the King of Glory?
rbe Lord or Hosts, He is the King ot uiory.
Selaft." "Thou shalt compass me about with
longs of deliverance. Selah." "Though
he waters thereof roar and be troubled,
bough tbe mountains shake with the swelling
thereof. Selah." "The Lord of Hosts is
rith us, the God of Jacob is our refage.
Jelah." "Thou hast given a banner to them
bat fear Thee, that it may be displayed
jecause of the truth. Selah." "I will hide
inder the covert of Thy wings. Selah."
"Oh, God, when Thou wentest forth before
rhy people, when Thou didst march through
the wilderness. Selah."
Whoever you find this word it is a signal
of warning hung out to tell you to stand off
the track while the rushing train goas by
With its imperial passengers, Poetic word,
Charged with sunrise and sunset,and tempest
and ?arthquake, and resurrections and
millenniums.
r Next I come to speak of the Selah of intermission.
Uesenius, Tholuck, Hengstenberg
and other writers agree in saying that
this word Selah means a rest in mu3ic; what
the Greeks call a diapsalma, a pause, a halt
In the solemn march of cantillation.
i P.wrv musician knows the imDoriance of
It if you ever saw Jullien, the great
xnasical leader, stand before five thousand
singers and players upon instruments, and
with one stroke of his baton smite the multitudinous
hallelujah into silenca, and then,
Boon after that, with another stroke of his
baton rose up the full orchestra to a great
outburst of harmony, then you know the
mighty effect of a musical pause. It gives
more power to what went before; it gives
more power to what is to come after.
So Uod thrusts the Selah into His Bible
and into our lives, compelling us to stop and
think, stop and consider, stop and aamire,
stop and pray, stop and repeDt, stop and be
rick, stop and die, It is not the great number
of times that we read the Bible through
that makes us intelligent in the Scriptures.
We must pause. What though it take an
hour for one word? What though it take a
week for one verse? What though it take a
year for one chapter? We must pause and
measure the height, the depth, the length,
the breadth, the universe, the eternity of
meaning in one verse.
I should like to see some one sail around
me little adverb in the Bible, a>little adverb
?f two letters, during one lifetime? the word
"so" in the New Testament passage, "God
bo loved the world." Augustine made a long
Sause after the verse, "hut ye on the Lora j
esus Christ," and it converted him. Mat"
* - ? - 1
CQew tienry maae a long pausa amur iuo
verse, "Open Thou my hps, and my mouth
lhail show forth Thy praise," audit convertad
him. William (Jowper made a lone
>ause after the verse, "Being freely justified
>y His grace," and it converted him. When
Gk>d tells us seventy-seven times meditatively
to pause in reading two books of the Bible,
Be leaves to our common sense to decide
how often we should pause in reading the
Dther sixty-four books of the Bible.
We must pause and ask for more light.
We must pause and weep over our sins. We
must pause and absorb the strength of one
promise. I sometimes hoar people boasting
about how many times they hare read the
iBible through, vrhen they seem to know no
jmow about it than a passenger would know
about the State of Pennsylvania who should
igo through it in a St. Louis lightning express
tram and in a Pullman Sleeper," the
two characteristics of the journey, velocity
and Bomnolence. it is not the number of
?imo? mi 1 an thrrvncrVl th? Biblft. hilt the
\mmber of times the Bible goes through you.
fause, reflect. Selah!
|_\So also on the scroll of your life and mind.
Wfce go rushing on in the song of our prosperity
from note of joy to note of joy, and it
jis a hong drawn out legato, and we become
'indifferent and unappreciative when suddenly
\we come upon a blank in the music.
(There "us nothing between those bars. A
.pause. \God will fill it up with a sick bed,
or a coralrnerclol disaster, or a grave. But,
,thank God, it is not a breaking down. It is
only a pduse. It helps us to appreciate the
jblessinsjsthat are gone. It gives us higher
'appreciation of the blessing) that are to
come. i
, The Selah of Hab^kkuk and David is a
dividing line between #wo anthems. David
,< begins his book with the words, "Blessed is
j the man," and after seventy-four Selahs he
closes his book with the words, "Praise ye
the Lord." So there ore mercies behind us,
and there are going to be marries before us.
i if i? cToo-1 for us that God halts us in our for
tunes, and halts us with physical distress,
' and halts us at th9 graves of our dead. More
tban once you and I have been halted by
such a Selah. You wrung your hands and
said: *'I can't sej any sense in this Providence:
1 can't see why God cave me that
child, if He is so soon going to take it away.
Oh, my desolate home! Oh, my broken
heart!" You could not understand it. But
'it was not a Selah or overthrow. It gave
you greater appreciation of the blessings
that have gone; it will yet give you greater
appreciation of the blessings that will come.
When the Huguenots were being very
much persecuted in France a father and
ixlother were obliged to fly from the country,
leaving their child in tne possession of a
comparative stranger. They did not know
whether they would ever return, or returning,
if they would be able to recogniza their
child, for by that time she might b? grown.
: The mother was almost frenzied at the
|; thought of leaving the child, and then, even
- - V--1 b-r.r,m
if coming bac* again, nut, mrm* ?
her. Befora they lext the father drew hii
ana he marked the wrist of that
child with a deep cut. It most have been a
great exigency to make a father do that.
Years of absence passed on and after
, awhile the parents returned, and their first
anxiety was to find their lost child. They
liooked up and down the land, examining the
i wrists of the young people, when lo! after
I awhile the father found a maiden with a scar
;upon her wrist. She knew him not, but he
[knew her. And oh, the joy of the reunion!
So it is now. "Whom tne Lord loveth He
'chasteneth." He cutteth, He marketh and
when He comes to claim His own the Lord
will know them that are His; know them by
the scar of their trouble, know them by the
stroke of their desolation.
Ob, it is good that the Lord sometimes
halts us. David say a, "It is good that I hare
been afflicted. Before I was afflicted I went
< . ?
. 1 ' . ^ .*Vi
astray, but now have I kept Thy word." Indeed,
we must all soon stop. Scientists have
imnroved human longevity, but none of them
have prooosed to make terrene life perpetual.
But the Gospel makes death a Selah between
two beatitudes?between dying triumph
on the one side of the grave and celestial escort
on the other side of the grave. Going
out of this life to the unprepared is a great
horror.
"Give me more laudanum." said dyinz
Mirabeau; "give me more laudanum that I
may not think of eternity and what is to
come." And dying Hobbes said, "1 leave
my body to the grave and my soul to the
great perhaps." It was the discord of an Infidel's
lifa hrpakinc down into tha lArrron of
despair; but the Gospel makes the death of
the Christain a Selah between redemption
and enthronement. "Almost well," said dying
Richard Baiter, "almost well." "Play
those notes over again ? those notes which
have been sc great a delight and solaca to
me," said the dying Christian Mozart. "None
but Christ, none but Christ," exclaimed dying
Lambert.
Richard Cameron, the Scotch covenanter,
went into the battle three times praying:
"Lord, spare the green and take the rip?.
This is the day I have longed for. This is
the day I shall get my crown. Come, let us
tight it to the last. Forward!" So you see
there is only a short pause, a Selah of inter
mission, between dying consolations on the
one side and ovarstapping rapture on the
other.
My flesh shall slumber in the ground
Till the last trumpet's joyful sound;
Then burst the chain? with sweet surprise,
And in my Saviour's image rise.
I next speak of the Selah of emphasis.
Ewald, the German orientalist and theologian,
says that this word means to ascaad;
and wherever you find it, he says, you mu3t
look after the modulation of the voice and
f ou must put more force into your utterance,
t is a Selah of emphasis. Ah! my friends,
you and I need to correct our emphasis. We
put too much emphasis on the world and not
enou?h on God and the next world. People
think these things around us are so important,
the things of the next are not worthy
of our consideration.
The first need for some of us is to change
our emphasis. Look at wretchedness on a
\ throne. Napoleon, while yet emperor of
France, sat down dejected, his hands orer
his face. A lad came in with a tray of food
and said, "Eat. it will do you good." Tho
emperor looked up and said, "You are from
the country?'' The lad replied, "Yes."
"Your father has a cottage and a few acre3
of ground?" "Yes." 'There is happiness,"
said the dejected emperor. Ah! Napoleon
never put the emphasis in the right place
until he was expiring at St. Helena.
On the other hand, look at Satisfaction
amid the worst earthly disadvantage. "I
never saw until I was blind,said a Christian
man. "I never knew what contentment
was while I had my eyesight as I know
what content is now that I have lost my
eyesight. I affirm, though few would credit
it, that I would not exchange my present
position and circumstances for my circumstances
before I lost my eyesight." That
man put the emphasis in the right place.
wrt W?nf fA nnf foAo ofraoo nrv\n fhl'a WftfM
and more stress upon our God as our everlasting
portion.
David had found out the nothingness of
this world and the all-sufficiency of God.
Notice how he interjects the Solatia. "Trust
in the Lord at all times; ye people, pour out
your heart before Him. God is a refuge for
us. Selah." "Blessed be the Lord who
daily loads us with benefits, even the God of
our salvation. Selah." "The Lord shall
count, when He writeth up the people, that
this man was born there. Selah." Let the
world have its honors, and its riches, and its
pomp. Let me have the Lord for my light,
my peace, my fortres?, my pardon, my hope,
my neaven.
What sinners value I retina;
Lord! 'tis enough that Thou art mine.
I shall behold Tny blissful race,
And stand complete In righteousness.
TKI? fa oil an A*nnfv ahnv.
Bat the bright world to wfilch I go
Hath joys substantial and sincera:
When snail I wake and find me there?
0 glorious hoar! O blest a^odet
1 shall be near and like my God,
And sin and sense no more control
The endless pleas ores of my soaL
But wheu I speak of the Selah of emphasis
I must notice it is a startling, a dramatic
emphasis. It has ia it the Hark, the Hist
ut the drama. That wakening and arousing
emphasis we who preach or instruct need
to use more frequently. The Bleepiest
audiences in the world are religious
audiences.
You Sabbath-school teachers ought to
have more of the dramatic element in your
instructions. By graphic Scripture scene, by
anecdote, by descriptive gesture, by impersonation
urge your classes to right action.
We want in all our schools and colleges anl
prayer meetings, and in all our attempts at
m.. - ?J ?ll '*** frt Kava loaa
reiorm, aua lu auvia v;uui w u?tv
of tha style didactic and mora of the style
dramatic.
Fifty essays about the sorrows of the poor
could not affect me as a little drama of accident
and suffering I saw one slippery morning
in the streets of Philadelphia. Just
' ahead of me was a lad, wretched in apparel,
his lijpb amputated at the knee; from the
pallor of tha boy's cheek the amputation not
long before. He had a package of broken
food under his arm?fooa hehadbeggei, I
supposed, at the doors. As he passed on
over the slippery pavement cautiously and
carefully, I steadied him until his crutch
slipped and he fell. I helped him up as well
as I could, gathered up the fragments of tha
package as well as I could, put them under
one arm and the crutch under the other
arm; but when I saw the blood run down
* X u?ao An m nl of a 1 tr nvai*/v>niA
UiS paie vuwa x ??^ Wu.if.w.-V
Fifty essays about the suffering of the poor
could not touch one like that little drama of
accident and suffering.
Ob, we want in all our different departments
of usefulness?and I address hundreds
of people who are trying to do good?we
want more of the dramatic element aui less
of the didactic. The tendency in this war
is to drone religion, to moan religion, to
croak religion, to sepulcbrizs religion, when
we ought to present it in animated and spectacular
manner.
Sabbath morning by Sabbath morning I
address many theological students who are
preparing for the ministry. They come in
here from the different institutions. I say
to them this morning: If you will go
home and look over the history of the
nhnrrh von will find that those
men have brought most souls to
Christ who have bsen dramatic?Rowland
Hill, dramatic; Thomas Chalmers, dramatic;
Thomas Guthrie, dramatic, John Knox,
dramatic; Robert McCheyne, dramatic;
Christmab Evans, dramatic- George Whitefield,
dramatic: Robert Hall, dramatic;
Robert South, dramatic; FeneloiJ, dramatic:
John Mason, dramatic: Dr. Nott, dramatic.
When you get into the ministry, if you attempt
to culture that element and try to
wield it tor God you will meet with mighty
rebuff and caricature, and ecclesiastical
counsel will take your case in charge, and
they will try to put you down, but the God
who starts you will help you through, and
great will be the eternal rewards for the assiduous
and the plucky.
What we want, ministers and laymen, is
to get our sermons, and our exhortations,
and our prayers out of the old rut. I see a
tcreat deal of discussion in the religous papers
aoout why people do not come to
church. They do not come because they are
not interested. The old hackneyed religious
phrases that come moving down through
the centuries will never arrest the masses.
What we want to-day, you in your sphere
and I in my sphere, is to freshen up. People
do not want in their sermons the sham
flowers bought at the millinery shop, but
the japonicas wet with the morning dew;
nor the heavy bones of extinct megatherium
of past ages, but the living reindeer caught
last August at the edge of Schroon lake.
We want to drive out the drowsy, and the
i al- a. ii J 4.L- l. i
| prosaic, anu sue [txuuiu, auu cut) uuuiuruui,
and introduce the brightness and vivacity,
and the holy sarcasm, and the sanctified
wit, and the epigrammatic power, and the
blood red earnestness, and the fire of religious
zeal and I do not know of any way
of doing it as well as throuzh the dramatic.
Attention! Behold! Hark! Selah!
Next I speak of the Selah of perpetuity.
The Targum, which is the Bible in Chaldee.
renders this word of my text "forever."
Many writers asrrao in believing and statinz
cnar on9 meaningof this word is "forever."
In this very verso from which I take my
text Seiah means not only poetic significance
and intermission and emphasis, but it means
eternal reverberation ? forever! God's
government forever, God's goodness forever,
the gladness of the righteous forever.
Of course you and I have not
surveyor's chain with enough links to
measure that domain of meaning. In this
world we must; build everything on a small
scale. A hundred vears are a trrnat, whitn.
A tovrer five hundred feet is a graat height I
A journey of four thousand miles is very J
long. But eternity! If the archangel has
r'
mrostrengtn or wtng to fly across it, but '
flutters and drops like a. wounded seagull,
there is no need of our trying in the small
shallow of human thought to voyage
across it.
A skeptic. desiring to show his contempt
for the passing years aud to show that be
could build enduringly, had his own
sepulcher made of the finest and the hardest
marble, and then he had put on the door the
words, "For time and for eternity," but it
so happened that the seed of a tree somehow
got into an unseen crevice of the marble.
That seed grew and enlarged until it became
a tree and split the marble to pieces. There
can be no eternalization of anything earthly.
Bat forever! Will you aDd I live as long as
that? We are apt to think of the grave as
the terminus. We are apt to think of the
hearse as our last vehicle. We are apt to
think of seventy or eighty or ninety years,
and then a cessation.
Instead of tbat we find the marble slab of
the tomb is only a milestone, marking the
first mile, and that the great journey is beyond.
We have only time enough in this
world to put on the sandals and to clasp our
girdle and to pick up our staff. We tRke our
first step from cradle to grave, and thea we
open the door and start?great God, whither?
The clock strikes the passing away of time,
but not the passing away of eternity. Measureless,
measureless! This Selah of perpetuity
make3 earthly inequalities so insigniflnanf
fka Knf mn/rn n/inninM nn^
^ouu? vuo uiuot cuv/O uuunoou s^cpivi auu
needle, between Alhambra and hut, between
chariot and cart, between throne and curbstone,
between Axminster and bare floor,
between satin an4 sackcloth, very trivial.
This Selahof perpetuity makes our getting
ready so important. For such prolongation
of travel what outfit of guidebooks, of passports
and of escort? Are we putting out on
a desert, simoom swept and ghoul hunted,or
into regions of sun lighted and spray
sprinkled gardens? Will it be Elysium or
Gehenna? Ones started in that world, we
cannot stop. The current i3 so swift that
once in no oar can resist it, no helm can
steer out of it, no herculean or titanic arm
can baffle it Hark to the long resounding
echo, "forever!" Oh, wake up to the interest
of your deathless spirit! Strike out for
heaven. Rou39 ye, men and women for
whom Jesus died. Selah! Selah! Forever!
Forever l
Spices.
Considerable confusion exists in the
minds of many people as to the nature of
spices. Most of these possess a slightly
stimulating effect and are actual aids to
digestion. Of the common spice9 nut
meg is proDaDiy tne mosc usea. it is a
native of the Molucca or Spice Islands
and- grows directly under the equator.
Macc is the inner coat that lines the hull
of the nutmeg. The nutmeg in its coat
of mace, with the outer hull surrounding
it, is often displayed as a curiosity in
New York spice shops. There are two
kinds of nutmegs, the long, slender
shape, which is the wild, and the round,
which is the cultivated nut. The latter
is more oily and much better than the
wild nutmeg. By scraping the side of a
nutmeg with the finger and noticing
whether the oil flows, one can guard
against the worst fraud in this spice?
the "soaked nutmeg." Large quantities
of nutmeg and other spices which are
brought to market arc soaked in water
to relieve them of their oil. These are
afterward aold, of course, at a low price,
but they have lost their efficacy as a spice
in losing their oil, aud are little better
thaa the celebrated woodea nutmegs.
Always begin grating at the flower end
of the nutmeg, instead of the stem.
The clove grows all over the tropical
world and the clove of commerce is the
unexpanded flower bud of the tree, and
is the most fragrant of any part of it.
Cinnamon spice is the inner bark of the
cinnamon tree. It growj in China and
Ceylon, and is cultivated in the West
Indies and South Ametisa. A great deal
of the heavier outer bark and of the
coarse bark of the cassia tree is SDld as
oinnamon. The best cinnamon is hardly
thicker than paper and is of rather light
? - * n??l.i-- -ii !
color. AlUpiCU, UUU&C 1111 UbUCL apitco,
is a berry. It is gathered while it ia
still green and dried ia the sua. Jamaica
allspice is among the best. It is of a
mild flavor, and is not very much used
ia the cookery of to-day. The flower
buds of the cassia tree are imported in
coasiderable quantity annually, and are
used chiefly in cooking for flavoriag
sweet pickles, to which they impart a
delicate yec pleasant and distinctive
flavor, different from cinnamon. Ginger,
as everyone knows, is a root which grows
all over the tropical world, in Asia,
Africa and America. White ginger is
composed of the best pnrts of the root,
from which the outer skin has been taken
off. The ground ginger of commerce is
largely adulterated with tumeric, flour
and various cheaper materials. ?Detroit
Free Press.
A French Patriarch.
Adolph Zemeri, who died April 2, in
the district of Guizot, France, was in
possession of documentary evidence
which proved that he was born in 1712'
When old Zemeri first saw the iight of
day Washington was a lad of but tea
teader years. Welliagton was not bora
until ttrpntf. seven vears later, aad
Waterloo was seventy-three years in the
future. Zemeri's allotment of years exceeded
those of all men of recent times except
Henry Jenkins and "Old Parr," two
English worthies, the former of whom
lived to be 169 years old and the latter
152.?St. Louis Republic.
The modus vlvendi with Great
Britain, which has just been renewed,
is substantially that which
was agreed upon for last year. Under
Its provisions both governments will
prohibit the killing of seals within
the limits laid down in the treaty of
1867 with Russia, except 7,500 for
the subsistence of the natives on the
Islands of St. Paul and St. George.
The clause which has been added to
the agreement provides for a settle
ment of damages sustained by Canadian
poachers in case the arbitration
goes against this country. The naval
vessels selected by this country
for patrol duty are the Hanger, Yorktown,
Mohican, and Adams, which
will be reinforced by the revenue ves
sela Corwin, Rush, and Albatrcsa
Several British warships of the Pacific
station will also take part In this
duty.
French hatred to such cruelty and
crimes as are perpetrated by King
Behanzin seems suddenly quickened
by the announcement that at the
capital of Dahomey are buried the
vast treasures accumulated bv a suo
cession of absolute rulers. Cable aci.
vices are that France is actively preparing
for war against the brutal Be
hanzin, and that Incidentally the
hidden treasure will be seized upoD
as an acceptable addition to the na
tional exchequer. This age may seti
the spectacle of Dahomey's Amazons
contending in the Held with a soldiery
representing the most polite people
od earth.
RELIGIOUS READING.
? -J ... /-.^fVY
15 THE BIBLE ISSI'1KJ5I? ur wi'.
Says one. "I think that the Bible may be a
true history, but tbat in no proof of its inspiration.
It does not require divine inspiration
to write a true history." So you
think it an easy matter to tell the t^uth" do
| you? I wish you could make other people
think so. Suppose you go and read a ti'e of
the newspapers published just before the last
election, and see if you do not think it requires
divine inspiration to tell the truth, or
even to find it out after it is told. Truth is
mighty hard to eet at. as y<m can see by perusing
the daily papers on the eve of an election.
There are certain things in the Bible which
to my mind, bear the impress of Divinity.
A skeptic will tell you what a race of old
sinners we read about in the Bible! Noah
got drunk; David was guilty of adultery
and murder; Solomon was an idolater, ana
wrought folly: Peter denied bis Lord, and
QA niflPaa of silvpr: ftlj
y uuaa 31/iu 111in iui uv j/i^vvw v.
these people that the Bible talks about so
much to us, are a pretty set of men!
Very well; what kind of men do you expect
to read about in tie Bible? Noah got
urunk. Is that strange? Did no one else
ever get drunk? I'eter cursed and aworc.
Are there not other men who curse and
swear? Judas, an apostle, sold his Lord,
who said be hud chosen twelve, and one of
them was a devil. Do you not sometimes
find a Judas in the church even nowadays?
One in twelve was a thief and a triitor then,
and we need not be surprised if we find about
the same average now.
But you seem to think that when you read
about a man in the Bible lie is sure to be free
from all kinds of errors, frailties, faults ?nd
sins. You have formed this idea of men
from reading in Sunday-school books about
good children, who usually die young; or
perusing excellent biographies, which as vou
read them cause you to exclaim, "I wish I
could be as good as that person wan, but I
i never shall." No, I presume you never will,
and if you knew the whole story about the
person you might not feel so deeply on the
subject."
Do you suppose that if the Bible had !>een
written by some [earned doctor, revised by
a committee of eminent divines, and published
by some great religious society, we
should ever have neard of Noah's drunkenr.o.D
nF A Krnhnni'ti llerpntion . Of Lot*S dlS
grace, of Jacob's cheating, of Paul and Barnabas'*
quarreling, or of Peter's lying, cursing,
or dissembling? Not at all. The good
men, when tbey came to such an incident,
would have safd, "There is no use in saying
anything about that. It is all past and
eone; it will not help anything, and will
only bnrt the cause." If a com[
roittee of such eminent divines
had prepared the Bible you would have
had a biography of men whose characters
were patterns of piety, and propriety, instead
of poor sinuers, as they were. Sometimes
a man writes his own diary and happens
to leave it for some one to print after
he is dead; but he leaves out all the mean
trtcks be ever did, and puts in all the good
acts he can think of; and you read the
pages, filled with astonishment, and think,
'Wbat a wonderfully good man he was!"
But when the Almighty writes a man's life
be tells the truth about him; and there are
not many persons who would want their
lives printed if the Almighty wrote them.
You find a man who will tell the truth
about kings, warriors, princes and rulers today,
and you moy be quite sure that be has
within him the power of the Holy Ghost.
And a book which tells the faults of those
" * ' 14 *~'l +4kl!a tt/M1 fK of
WDO wroie II, nun nunii wna j w
"there is none righteous, no, not one," bears
in it the marks of a true book; for wc all
know that men have faults, and failings, and
sins; and among all the men whose lives are
recorded in that book, each man has some
defect, some blot, except one. and that is
"the man Christ Jesus."?[H. L. Hastings.
WHAT IS IT TO BE A CHRISTIAN?
There is a world of difference between a
Christian and a Christ-like man. We couot
Christians by hundreds of millions, but the
Christ-like people are reckoned only by millions.
He who accepts Christ as "God manifested
in the flesh;" His teachings as divine
revelations to mankind; ?3is ordinances of
religion as the hoiiest obligations; His conditions
of repentance, faith, conversiou as
essential to eternnl iife; His claims on the
love of the soul, the purity of the life and on
cbarity for man and devotion for God, is a
Christiau 'by profession of faith,
j as distinguished from all unbelievers
whether in heathendom or Christendom.
This is the honorable difference between
the believer in tbe Lord and the Jew, the
infidel and the pagan. Such are historical
and doctrinal Christians, and the world in
full of them. Let us believe that many
such arc beautiful in morality and lovable
m philanthropy. This immense power seen
in gcvernments, in systems of education,
and in social reforms. All ball! to a power
eo potent and sublime! All this is the fruitage
of a true professional conviction. >
"But there remains something deeper,
broader, grander, to be possessed. The
measnre of this better estate ranges from a
desire to 'Gee from the wrath to come,' to
'all tbe mind that was in Christ,' dominating
the whole man. and an individual incarnation
of Jesu?t so that Thrift liveth in me.'
To cherish this desire by all possible means
of grace, until all that is ev?.i in us is eliminated,
all that is good in us is brought to
maturity, and all that is lacking in us is sup
- - . .. j?i..!i . u
piled, is tne amy ana privilege ui??n,uin
these extremes are all true Christians.
The *bruised reed' and the 'smoking flax'are
not to be despised. The 'leaven in the
meal' and the 'mustard seed' in the earth are
symbols of heavenly grace io the human
heart. This is the babyhood of the Christian,
lovable and beautiful as infancy. Beyond
is the manhood, wherein the Christspirit
holds every appetite and passion
within the limits of law?purifies each motive.
exalts each purpose, ennobles each aspiration,
intones the conscience to the severest
morality, enshrines the love of God
and man in the 'heart of hearts,' and Hits up
the human will and the divine will in their
quality into a perfect oneness in our Lord.
"Many have attained thereunto. They
are walking in white; their conversation is
in heaven. To them priyer is the habit of
the soul. Faith is the normal condition of
the spirit. Love is enthroned. Ob, that this
experience may be my realized answer to
your questioo, 'What is it to be a Christian?'"?[Dr.
Newman.
god's way.
if * mnn li?? ft statue decaved by mst and
1 age, and mutilated in many of its ;>arts, he
breaks it up and casts it into a furnace, and
after the meltinj he receive* it again in more
beautiful form. As thus the dissolving in
the furnace was not a destruction, but a renewing
of the statue, so the death of our
bodies is not a destruction, but a renovation.
When, therefore, you see as in a furnace
our flesh flowing away to corruption, dwell
not on that sight, but wait for the re-casting:
and advance in your thoughts to a still
higher point?for "the statuary casting into
the furnace a brazen image, but makes a
brazen one again. God does not thus; but
j casting in a mortal bodv formed of clay, he
returns you an immortal statue of gold.?[St.
Cbrysostom.
Some men cheat themselves out of a happiness
by an erroneous notion that all the
good in the world belongs to the past, and
that the present is a degenerate age. Others
rob themselves of much comfort by distrustin-;
the future. An abiding faith in God,
who is the same yesterday, today, and fore\er,
promotes hea th offiody and peace of
| mind, and secures everlasting salvation.?
[New York Advocate.
"Whilethe Society for the Suppression of
Vice is maintaining ail unconiprising warfare,
as it has done for years, against those
hydra headed monsters, gambling and
drunkenness, is it to" much to ask Christian
men and women, philanthropists, parents,
and good citizens t.'i sustain them by furI
nisliing them with the siuews of war to
fight with?
The grateful Russians who received
Via narrrn r\t iTrn i n vlflUf. hr f.hjlHt.ahlft
[ vug vi wuv j ?
Americans for the relief of the famine
have been showing their gratitude
by presenting a splendid antique silver
tea service to the captain of the
Missouri, who brought them the grain
safe and sound. Now it happens
t.haf-. t.he Missouri is a British shiD.
and that Captain Finlay, who sail9
her, is a British captain, and he gets
ail the eloquent thanks which the
Russians meant for their American
I friends.
' v -'
SABBATH SCHOOL.
INTERNATIONAL LESSON FOR
v JUNE 12.
Lesson Text: "The Den. of Lions,"
Daniel !., 10-28-Golden Text:
j- Daniel vl? 23?Commentary.
/
16. "Then the kin? commanded, and they
brought Danieland cast him into the den of
lions. After the kingdom passed into the
hands of the Medes, Darius made Daniel the
first of three presidents over 130 provinces.
Bat the princes and other presidents hated
him and sought to accomplish his death, as
recorded in the previous part of this chapter.
Daniel is fearless of man, and faithfully
waits upon his God. The result is
that Daniel is ca9t into the lion's den, and
to all appearance has perished. The kind
words from the king are a hope that it may
be so, rather than an assurance that it will
be so.
"17. "And a stone was brought and laid
upon the mouth of the den; and the king
sealed it with his own signet" So the ungodly
prosper in the world, and the devil is
permitted to put the saints of God in prison
and ofttimea to kill them (Pa. lxxiii., 12;
Rev. ii., 10; John xvi., 2). But the child of
God is to be prepared for these things, and
not to think them strange nor be offended
when they come (Math. x.,28;|I Pet. lv.,12,13;
John xvi., 1).
18. "Then the king went to his palace and
passed the night feasting." Although the
King iovea uamei ana laDorea bora to deliver
him (verses 14, 15), yet even the king, with
all his power, was powerless ajainst the law,
from which let us learn that love cannot
always deliver,nor can the law save any one.
Even the law of Ood, which is holy and just
and good, cannot give life nor justify the
sinner (GaL iii., 21; ii., 16; Rom. iii? 20).
19. "Then the king arose very early in
the morning and went in haste unto the den
of lions." This early morning victory and
deliverance of Daniel is very suggestive of a
morning of deliverance for Daniel's people,
which is now drawing nigh. See Ps. xxx.,
5; xlvi., 5, margin-xlix, 14; cxxx., 6; II
Sam. xxiii. 3, 4. It is also seen in the early
morning deliverance of Mark vL, 46-48.
There is a class of people, however, for
whom there will be no morning (Isa. viii.,
20, R. Vi.
20. "O Daniel, servant of the living God,
is thy God, whom thou servest continually,
able to deliver thee from the lions?' It was a
great and lamentable cry from the greatest
earthly monarch of the time, a cry of hope,
uut not 01 assurancu. nau 00 Known lqo
God of Daniel and of David ha would not
have asked if God was able to deliver. Read
the experience of David and Paul in 1 Sam.
xvii., 34-86; II Tim. iv., 17, 18, and let your
own heart say, "I am persuaded that ne is
abW II Tim. i., 12).
21. "Then E?id Daniel unto the king, O
king, live forever." With what eagerness
must the king have listened for a reply from
the den, faintly hoping for ye*- hardly daring
to expect a reply. But there is a reply
prompt and clear and the king's heart ?
exceedingly glad (verse 23). Whatever may
have been the significance of the words,
"Live forever," the believer in Jeeus knows
that he has eternal life (John v., 24: vi., 47.)
on nm,i h.tk n.'d .m/4
cjo. iujr v?uu uabu ocuu uu au^wo, auu
hath shot the lions' mouths, that they have
not hurt me." Blessed be God and Blessed
be His holy angels that excel In strength,
doing Hip commands, barkening to His word
(Ps. ciii., 21,22;. Consider the power of one
angel as seen in the case of Hezeldah ana of
Peter (Ina. xxx., 36; Acts xii., 6-10), and
remember that these same angels are your
ministering spirits ever with you, serving
unseen and unthanked (Heb. f? 14).
23. "So Daniel waa taken up out of tho
den, and no manner of hurt was found upon
him, because he believed in his God." Daniel,
in a figure, suffered the extreme penalty of
the law, and came forth from the place of
death, beyond death and judgment, witbont
any manner of hurt upon him. Eveiy true
believer in Jesus is now dead with Christ,
risen with Christ and ha? passed from death
unto life, (Col. iii.,1-3; John v., 24). There is
no condemnation to them that are in Christ,
noming uau sepaiamj U3 uum am ivvc, aua
in the morning of resurrection it shall be
found that not a hair of our head has perished,
(Rom. viii., 1, 39; Luke il., 18).
24. "And the king commanded, and they
brought those men which had accused Daniel,
and tneycaat them into the den of lions, them,
their childrea and their wives." The
triumphing of the wicked is short, and the
joy of the hypocrite is but for a moment
(Job. xx., 5). This is a sample of those for
whom there is no morning, or who in the
morning of victory of those who trust in the
Lord shall be punished with everlasting destruction
from His presence(II Thess. i., 1-10).
Bee how many were affected by their sin.
No man livethunto himself. We are always
affecting others either for good or evil.
25. "Then King Darius wrote unto all
people, nations ani languages that dwell in
all tha aarrh Pbaca h? multinliivi unto VOU."
That which caused Darius to make this
proclamation to all nations was the power of
the God of Israel manifested on behalf of
Daniel, the Jew. The time will come when
the power of this same God shall be so manifest
on behalf of all Israel that all nations
shall thus know God and honor Him as the
Ood of the whole earth (Ezek. xxxvii., 3d28;
xxxviii., 23).
26. "I make a decree that in every dominion
of my kingdom men tremble and fear
before the God of Daniel." Thus Darius
does the noblest thing any man every did or
could do, he exaits God, he glorides God before
all nations, and speaks of His eternal
Wi J malna na thlnt th? tifTlfl
when "ail kings shall fall down before Him;
all nations shall serve Him" (Pa Ixzii., 11;
Ixxxvi.. &, 10). "The lofty looks of man
shall be humble3, and the hau ghtiness of
men shall be bowed down, and the Lord
alone shall be exalted in that day" (Isa. ii,
11,17).
27. "He delivereth and rescueth, and He
worketh sirns and wonders in heaven and
in earth, who hath deliverel Daniel from
the power of the lions." Darius had seen
the deliverance of one man from a lion's
den: but Daniel could tell of the deliverance
of millions from the bondage of Egypt,
of their food coming from heaven every day
for forty years, of sea and river divided for
them to pass through on dry land, of walled
cities falling down as men shouted, and
many such wonderful works of a wonderful
God. We can tell of dead bodies actually
raised from their graves as Lazarus and oth
ers, and of a time when all m tneir graves
shall come forth, and of some who will
never die. Let us magnify the name of
Him who only doeth all these things.
28. "So this Daniel prospered in the reign
of Darius, and in the reign of Cyrus tne
Persian." And ail because he was a man of
prayer, and Go 1 was witn him. He feared
not the face of man, nor did be fear death;
but he feared only to sin against God. He
honored God, and God honored him, even
in this world (I Sam. ?i., 30). ? Lesson
Helper.
PoMeaisil the Art of Codclllnz.
It is not true that women do not
realize and appreciate the attractive
qualities that other won^n have for
men. Occasionally, however, they do
not. There Is a woman now of wide
reputation before whom men fall in
swaths. Her conquests have been
signal, conclusive. The secret or this
woman's charm other women have in
vain tried to discover. A man who
has himself "been prostrate before this
all-conquering lady was asked wherein
lay this lady's power. His brief answer
was, "Coddling." This he went
on to explain. "If a man has a weakness.
a sccret grievance, her tlrst step
is to discover it. He is lea to talk
about it, and, alas, it is usually a relief
to do so. This she humors as a
mother does a sick child. It may be
a heart affair, a financial matter,
dyspepsia, or rheumatism. "What it
is is immaerial. "When you see their
two heads bowed together you perhaps
think that they are whispering
tender nothings. Not at all. He
may be only telling her about a last
night's toothache, and the tears are
standing In her brown eyes as sue listens
to his tale of woe. No man is
able to withstand this all-penetrating
sympathy. Of course, in time, he is
apt to learn that it Is kept on tap for
the beguilement of all who come that
way."?New York Sun.
0S1RICH FARMING.
A VISIT TO THE HOMES OF BIO
BIROS IN CALIFORNIA.
The Feather Industry, Which Prom
ises Success?How the South
African Bipeds are Americanized
and Managed.
"1/3^ f~7 ERE in this beautiful
Iff valley,seven miles dis(
I tant from the village of
'^^g^lbrook and twelve
' f J | "om Oceanside,in the
valley of the San Luis
'(KT* Key, Cal.. writes a
Ul ^ correspondent of the
rirChicaS? Tribune, is
that unique industry
in America?an ostrich farm. Those who
have seen California-bred ostriches at
Riverside, Coronado, Carpeateria, or
Santa Monica may have thought the enterprise
of ostrich farming in this country
- 1 f ? i _ l..4AnMAAM iU.i
a purely iaocuui one, uum appcms iuat
these birds thrive and multiply and yield
valuable plumes as well anions: the California
hills as in their native Africa, and
the history of the experiment encourages
the belief that this industry will prove
profitable and comparatively general in
the State, and, perhaps, in some parts of
Arizona and New Mexico. This is the
pioneer farm. In 1882 a resident of
Fallbrook went to South Africa in the
interest of the American Ostrich Company,
then just incorporated, to study
the science of ostrich farming. A year
later he returned to America, bringing
with him twenty-three birds, which were
-1* ?*_!_ 1._ J.J -i. XT U.?t
an saieiy laaueu bi> new uucaus, uut alter
a month's experience of Louisiana
climate it was decided to move them to
California, and this locality was chosen
as offering, conditions most resembling
those to which they had been accustomed.
There are some sixty ostriches on the
ranch, forty ethers being absent on ex*
hibition, and a considerable numbers in
addition having been sold.
A three-months-old "chick" is no
chicken in appearance, for it stands fully
four feet high and looks as if it might
nave had at least two birthdays. Nevertheless,
the female does not mature until
four years old, nor does the male uotii
live. The color of the young birds is
brown in general effect and the hen reiiains
of that hue. The cock as he nears
maturity turns a deep glossy blac a, with
i row of pure white plumes among those
t>f jet; down the front of each leg is a
A FEATHBI
tripe of brilliant red and a ring of the
same color surrounds his big, savage
eyes, for the cock-ostrich is a ferocious
creature at times, and even the hens must
be handled with skill. As fast as the
birds pair the couple are confined in a
paddock about an acre in extent. The
hen begins to lay soon after the rains
come, one egg every other day until the
aest?a careless excavation three feet
Across scratched in the sand?contains
inywhere from eight to fifteen eggs, according
to her humor or her ability
to count. The cock does the
principal part of the labor of setting.
Every afternoon at exactly at 4 o'clock
be relieves his mate, and never quits the
aesta until 8 o'clock the nexc morning,
thus giving the female a short watch of
only eight hours out of the twenty-four,
all daylight at that. The practice is to
remove the eggs to an incubator as fast
t as laid, and in that case the hen will lay
as many as twenty-five cr thirty before
taking a rest. An interval of five or six
i weeks ensues and then she resumes laying.
Thus the 09tnch farmer counts
upon three periods of productiveness
from his breeders in a year, aggregating
fiom seventy-five to ninety eggs from
each laying hen, although as in the ca9e
of fowls not all the eggs are fertile. The
ccrcrs hatch in forty days here?two days
sooner than in Africa.
The plumes are cut once in eight
months. The first plucking takes place
when the chick is six months old. The
PLUCKING THK BIRDS.
feathers then are small and of inferior
1 quality, and are used in the manufacture
of feather dusters. In the vernacular of
the African Boers, these first feathers are
"spadoues." At one year old the chick
yields feathers fit for use in trimmings.
At two years a respectable plume is obtained,
and thereafter the ostrich is a
ripe and regular plume-prcduccr. Of
plumes there are four rows on each wing,
and in each row twenty-six plutnes.
every one after its own kind both in
color and size in any given row. The
tail plumes are termed "boos."
An OSlriCQ piUCKlDg 13 au Muug
operatiou. The regular 4'featFe. roop1'
is rather docile if unmolested, but highly
excitable, and dangerous kickwrs on
small provocation unless they are first
blindfolded. Consequently, they are
called into a paddock and fed, and,
while they are busily engaged in picking
up the corn or chopped beets that have
been thrown them, two trained men
quietly approach, dexterously seize a
bird by the neck, and at the same instant f >
thrust a long hood not unlike a huge
stocking over its head. It is then forced'
into a railed inclosure about three feet
square, and a gate is shut behind it J
Thus hooded the ostrich requires mtucu-'
lar men to hold it, but it rarely
HOLDrNGFOR A PICTirRB.
shows fight. The plumes are then
carefully snipped off one by one,
and tho stub of the quill allowed
to remain until its juices hare
been diverted into other growing feathers
and it has become transparent to tne
eye. This requires but a few days, and
then the stub is pulled out. After
plucking the bird's thigh is daubed with
red paint before it is turned loose, and
when the quill stubs have been extracted]
a second marking is made, so that a
glance will discover the condition of any
bird in the troop. When, however, ft
breeding cock is to be shorn of his plumes
the operation requires more nerve, ad-i . &
dress and strength. He is as dangerous
as a vicious bull at almost any hour of
the day. If you approach his paddock
closely he will generally trot up to the ,
fence and peer over and down upon you,
opening his short stout beak with a hiss
and looking bullets and bludgeons at
Aiii- Af V*ifl <nrM/*lrA/3 anas
jrvu
Owing to the pugnacious temper of
the breeding cock, the oidinary stratagem
of throwing it fool is of no avail.
When the hour for his plucking arrive#
he is taunted and challenged to come to
the fence and fight, if by any chance ha
does not propose it himself, and in the
i maiDTSG.
~
melee he is caught around the neck bj
atronsr arms and hooded.. He is then
harmless, although the combined strength
of two men is exhausted bj the time hi*
plucking is finished. The average weight
of a full-grown cock is 175 pounds.
Each bird yields at a plucking, oh an
average, one and one-fourth pounds of
plumes. Some of these are the "prime
white," and sell for $75 a pound at
wholesale, although as much as $7.50 is
sometimes received for a single plume of
super excellence. Others are the "long
black," next in value, the "long drab"
(from the female), "medium" and
EGGS AS THEY ABE LAID.
"short." The average value of a plucking
from a single bird is $35, and as it
is plucked three times in two years th3
annual product in plumes is about $50
for each bird. The life of an ostrich is ,
commonly thirtv years, although eighty
years has been claimed for individual
cases. They are sold at from $30, the
price of a chick, to $300 for a threeyear-old
bird. A breeding pair is valued
at $1000. The finest' cock here was
raised on the ranch from the egg, although
some of the imported Africans
are splendid specimens. Thus there is
now a California breed of ostriches.
Some of these fellows break through
the fences and give their keepers a long
stern chase. If a pair sho'uld one day
make an effectual escape and breed out of
captivity ostrich hunting might become
one of the sports of California, like the
shooting of wild boars in the Santa Rosa
Wnnntoina nnlw twentv milfiS &W&V.
MVUUkNtW v ? 'J J 4 '
Market Report.
Veal is very firm.?Once a Week.
Tiic general drift of opinion lately expressed
appears to be that the practice
of harrowing com, both before and after
it is up, is increasing in popularity.
Leprcsy has become a terrible scourge
in Colombia, South America, there bein<r
from 50.DUO to 100.000 cases in a
population of 4,0')0,0u0.