The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, January 13, 1892, Image 7
I THE THREE AGES.
My dears, when I was young like you?
O, days that long ago took wins! ?
I had your wit, your sweetness, too.
And loved, like you, the spring.
Fondly do I remember still
How dear to me were fields and flowers;
How dear the hearts in lighter hours
Made captive in the gay quadrille:
A merry child like you, my dears,
And such was I at fifteen years.
Later, my heart, less wild and gay,
To one devout espousal moved;
Aud wedded joys, how sweet are they.
To love and to be loved!
" "* ' -A-' ' i
DUD sometimes peusivo au'i u,
I prayed in secret sighs to heaven.
That some dear angel might be given
To stir in me a mother's heart;
Wife and fond mother, too, my dears,
And such was I at thirty years.
O later! Onward still and on
Time flies, like an advancing wave.
And summer, autumn, both are gone,
W ith all the joys they gave!
Yet, while we droop with age and pain,
The heart that to our babes we give
In their sweet innocence may live,
And with their babes be young again;
I And such i am at length, my dears,
With my full span of eighty years. I
?George Cotterell, in the Argosy.
HISTMOTHER.
BY AMY RANDOLPH.
I .-S HF ^ ^ HE ^cold-gray
and meadow
V/y$m^ forest streams
//Affl JI g/ja* ^ in their uncertain
mist, the
factory chim-j
neys nung meir
fiery banners of smoke against the leaden
sky, a basso relievo that would hare
made Rembrandt himself rejoice, and
the hum of never-ceasing machinery in
the little town rose above the rush of the
jiver, like ihe buzz of a gigantic insect.
Charles Emery, the day foreman in
the rolling mills, was just retiring to
his home, having been relieved by John
Elter, the night official, and as he walked
along, his feet sounding crisply on the
hard-frozen earth, he whistled softly to
himself, as light-hearted as a bird.
'You'r? going with U3 to-night,
Charley i" cried a gay voice, and two or
three young men came by.
i 4'Do you mean?!"
"I mean to the opera!"
v For upon that especial evening there
was to be an opera in the little town of
Crvstalton, a genuine New York com*
1 pany with a chorus, a full orchestra and
all the paraphernalia of scenery and costume
which provincial residents so seldom
enjoy, and the younger population
were on the qui vive of delighted expec.
tation.
| "I am going," said Mr. Emery, slowly;
"but not with you!"
"But you will change your mind,
though," said Harrison Vail, "when
jou hear that Kate Marcy is to be of the
party. Kate Marcy and the Miss Hallowellfl
and Fanny Hewitt. There are
eight of us going. "We've kept a seat
on purpose for you!"
"I have engaged myself to another
lady," Emery replied, after a second or
, so of hesitation.
| . Vail laughed.
"Well, I'm sorry fcrit,"said he, "but
I Miss Marcy is not a girl who need pine
for a cavalier. We'll keep the seat for
you until a quarter of eight, in case you
should see fit to change your mind. Only
let me give you a word of warning, old
fellow! Kate Marcy is a high spirited
gin ?IE won i uo to trmu toy muuu witu i
her!"
: Charles Emery went on his way rather ,
graver and more self absorbed. He had
asked his mother, the day before, to go
to see "The Mascot," and his mother's
eyes had brightened with genuine de- j
light.
> "Your father often used to take me,
Charley," she said, "when we were
young people and lived in New York.
But it's twenty years and more since I
have been to an opera. And if you're
quite sure, dear, that there is no young
girl whom yoa would rather take?"
. "As if any young girl in the world
could be to me what my own darling
little mother is!"replied Emery, smiling
across the table to her.
"Then I shall be so delighted to go,"
said Mrs. Emery.
And her voice and eye3 bore happy
witness to the truth of her words,
k But now that a regular party had been
ft. organized, and Kate Marcv had promised
J to join it, things looked very diffrently
% to the young man. For a moment he
^ almost regretted that he had engaged
\ himself to take his mother.
Y "She would be as well pleased with
any concert," he said to himself, "and I
should have the opportunity of sitting
a!ll the evening next to Kate Marcy. I'll
ask her to let me off this time. She
woqM; care."
r But when he went into the little sitting
room of tb;ir humble domain, and
saw bis mother, with her silver grayhair
rolled into puffs on either side of
her almost uuwrinkled brow, her best
black silk donned, and the one opal
brooch which she owned pinned into the
white lace folds at her bosom, his heart
misgave him.
"I have been trimming my bonnet
over with some violet velvet flowers,"
said she, smiling, "so as to do you no
discredit, unariey; ana i nave a new pair
of violet kid'gloves. And now you
must drink your tea. I've made some of
your favorite cream biscuit, and the kettle
is nearly at the boil. Oh, Charley,
you'll laugh at me, I'm afraid, but I feel
exactly like a little girl going to her
first children's party. It'a so seldom,
you know, that a bit of pleasure comes
in my way."
And then Charles Emery made up his
mind that his mother was more to him,
in her helpless old age and sweet, affectionate
dependence, than nny blooming
damsel whose eye3 shone like stars and
whose cheeks rivaled the September !
peach.
"Going with some one else!" said
Kate Mircy, rather surprised and not
exactly pleased.
She was & tall, beautiful maiden, the
belle of CrystaltOD, aud rather an heiress
in her own right, with all the rest. She
certainly liked Charles Emery, and she
rather surmised that he liked her also.
And when she had been studying up her
toilet for the opera, she had selected a
blue dress, with blue corn-flowera for
her hair and ornaments of turquois, be
- i. A , .
I
cause she tad once heard Mr. Emery
say that blue was his favorite color.
"Going with some one else?" she repeated.
"Well, of course he has a right
to suit himself."
i And she kept within her own soul the
fevered fire of girlish resentment, the
gnawing pangs of jealousy that disturbed
j her all the while that she was sitting
waitiug for the great green curtain to be
drawn up.
Until, of a sudden, there was a slight
bustle on the row of seats beyond, and
Mr. Emery entered with his mother.
And then Kate's overgloomed face
grew bright again. She drew a long
breath of relief and turned to the stage;
it was as if the myriad gas-lights had all
of a sudden been turned up; as it all the
mimic world of the opera house had
grQwn radiant.
GOING HOME FROM THE OPEKA.
Never was voice sweeter in her ears
than the somewhat thia and exhausted
warble of Mademoiselle Rosalie de
Vigue, the prima-donna; never did
scenery glow with such natural tints or
footlights shine more softly. Kate
Marcy declared that the opera was "perfection
!"
44Yes, but," said pert little Nina Cummings,
44dolook at Chariey Emery, with
that little old woman 1 Why couldn't
he have come to sit with us!"
Kate bit her lip. In the crowd now
surging out of the aisles of the little
opera house she could scarcely venture to
express her entire opinion; but she said,
in a low, earnest tone:
44I don't know what you think of it,
Nina, but I, for my part, respect Mr.
Emery a thousand times more for his politeness
to his mother."
And, almost at the same second, she
found herself looking directly into
Charles Emery's eyes.
For a moment only. The crowd separated
tbem,almost ere they could recognize
one another; but Kate felt sure?
and her cheek glowed vivid scarlet at the
certainty?that he had heard her wcrds.
"Charley," said little Mrs. Emery,
looking into her son's face, as they
emerged into the vail of softly falling
snow, which seemed to enwrap the
whole outer world in dim, dazzling mystery,
"who was that girl?"
"What girl, mother?" with a little
pardonable hypocrisy.
"The one, Charley, wiih the big blue
eyes, and the sweet face wrapped in a
white, fleecy sort of hood?the cne who
said she respected you?"
"It was Kate Marcy, mother."
"She has a face like an angel," said
Mrs. Emery, softly.
The next day the foreman of the roli
ling-mills went boldly to the old Marcy
homestead, whose red-brick gables,
sheeted over with ivy, rose up out of the
leafless elms and beeches, just beyond
V.O nfti'co on/1 nfir r\f hllAV flrVKtftltOD.
~ W* ??'J
CHABLES EMEfc/ AND KATE MARCY.
"Miss Marcy," he declared, "without
intending to be an eavesdropper, I heard
what you said last night."
"It was not intended for your ears,
Mr. Emery," said Kate, coloring a soft,
rosy pink.
"Buc," he pursued, looking her full
in the face, "I cannot be satisfied with
mere cold respect, Miss Marcy. I want
a warmer, tenderer feeling toward myself.
If you could teach yourself tolove
me?
The dimples came out around Kate
Marcy's coral-red lips, wreathing her
smile in wondrous beauty.
"The lesson is already learned, Mr.
Emery" said she. "I do love you. 1
have lo ved you for a long time."
And the foreman of the rolling-mills
went home, envying neither king nor
prince that day.
"Bat I never should have loved you
so dearly." his young wife told him afterward,
"if you hadn't been so good to
that dear little mother of yours. In my
eye3 you never looked half so handsome
as when you stood bending over her gray
head in the crowded hall of the operahouse
that night."
i L V ah orirt " Prtirl T? m arrr 1 an rvViirtrr of
x uu OCC) ackivA ijiuwij) i^u^uiu^ uv
her enthusiasm, "I agreed with'the hero
of the old Scotch ballad*
"' Sweethearts I may get many a one,
But of mithers ne'er another.'"
?The Ledger.
South Carolina produced more than
one-third of the entire amount of phosphate
rock mined in the world last year,
the output being 600,000 tons.
The new Swiss railway?the Brenzer
Rothhornbahn?is the highest in the
Alps. It is 7586 feet at the summit
level.
There are 980 students at Priacton
this season against 851 last year.
J<. .v :
I BILL ARP.
I was ruminating about the farmer and
the low price of cotton.
We have been watching with intense interest
the advancement of ibe cottonpicking
machines. Two weeks ego I
felt satisfied that the Cunningham machine
was a success, for it had picked 300 acres for
Jeff Wei born in Texas at a cost of less than
$2 a bale.
Then the Mason cotton-picker was in Augusta
at the exposition and picked cotton in
the field and was pronounced a success.
I saw the Mason machine several years
ago and believed it could be made a success.
There is no similarity in the two machines.
The Ma>on actually picks the open cotton
and leaves the maturing bolls harmless. It
ia emphatically a picker?a substitute for human
fingers. But the Cunningham machine
is simply a harvester and nakes a clean
sweep of everything on the stalk?stripping
it of bollB and leaves and turning it all over
to another machine that extracts the cotton
and discards the trash. Hence the cotton
must be pretty well open before the machine
is put to work upon it. Hence the cotton
roust be of a variety that most a 1 of it matures
at once. And hence, as "Roderic Dhu"
says, it mnst be Jeff Welborn's "Ppt" and
henoe the Texas farmers mut buy their seed
from Jeff, a seed that Roderick says has been
discarded by Teians as a fraud under various
names as tha Cheatham (and it cheated
'en) and th? Dixon and the Cluster and now
"Welborn's Pet.
"Roderic Dhu" pronounces the Cunningbam
machine "practically worthless." while
others who saw it in operation declare it a
success and eay that the universal exclamation
of the farmers who followed it was
"farewell, darky, goodby, fingers." And so
we are hearing both sides now. Dick
Naylor seems to be the champion of the
Cunningham machine, and admits that a
change in the variety of cotton will have to
be made. He declares the "Pet" to be the
very cotton for the harvester, as it all opens
at once and is comparatively storm proof,
and most of the leaves drop off as soon as the
bolls open. But Roderic Dhu says the Pet
will not stand a drought and is the home of
the bollworm, and the rank stocks fall down
with their, top-heavy load and lia upon the
ground.
And so we will let the fight go on?we will |
watch and wait. But Mr. Cunningham never
invented his mach ne to please Jeff Wei*
born. Whether any machine is wanted or
not is the question?wanted by the toilers I
mean. Of course the world wants evenrthing
cheap. The consumers do, and the
producers want everything cheap that they
do not produce. Bat it is a distressing thing
to heai* the poor crying for work. I had
some tenants on my farm and their children
picked the cotton. A great planter like
Richardson, or Jeff Welborn, knows exactly
what their cottoa costs teem to make it, but
a poor tenant does not I have seen Rowland's
wife and children in the field before I
got my breakfast. They chopped the cotton
and they picked it, and Rowland could rell
at 7 cents a pound and be thankful. If he
got more he was the more thankful?that was
all. What is the machine to do for Rowland?
Machinery is a good thing, I know,
but thev are hard on the laboring man who
can't buy them, lbs whole thing is a prob- I
lem to me. The rich feem to be getting
richer, and the poor poorer. Then 'was a
time when there was a wagon shop, and a
blacksmith shop, and a hatter's shop, and a
shoe shop, and a < hair shop at every cross
i\ ads and little mills and tanyarda all about,
and the people were happy and had plenty
of work to do, but machinery hao run them
all off. They couldn't compete. Tbac helped
me, but it wa* hard on the bumble workman
who made his living there. It is a pitiful,
plaintive cry to hear anybody begging
for work.
Ay, only give me work,
And then you need not fear
That I shall snare his worship's hare,
Or kill his grace's d*er.
Wherever nature reeds,
Whoever labor calls,
No job I'll shirk o' the hardest work,
To shun the workhouse walls.
No alms I ask; give ma my task,
Here are the arms, toe le. s,
The strfngth, the sinews of a man
To work and not to beg.
The cry of the day Is not for bread. 1 ut it
is for work; our young men are begging for
it Seventeen lrom our town have found
places in Atlanta with meager salarieo, just
enough for board and clothes, and seventen
more are trying. They are just from the
schools atid are capable and willing, but
there are few vacancies. It is the same way
with the girls. Almost every day I receive
pleading letters from anxious mothers wanting
teachers'places for their daughters. The
genteel, educated poor are increasing in
numbers. Will they have to be servantshousekeepers?menials?
But we were talking about the cotton pick
ers. Su pose they are a success, what then?
Who will it beneSt? If the cotton can be
picked at $2 a bale instead Of $10, it will
cheapen the price just that much. Eight
dollars a bale will be saved to the world, but
bow will it profit the producer? The newspsp*
s figure up a saving to the south of
ICM.OOO.GOO a year, but it seems that it will
save nothing, and will Hecriye thousands cf
our poor, both white and Dlack, or employment.
Of course machinery is a good thing,
and the progress of the age demands improved
and cheapjr methods, but I can't see any
great good to come to cur fara.e<s from the
cottc li pickers. If it could be grown and
ninlrr/^ oiltnor) an/] /tnwinfamaA ?A4L
fug. what then? 1 saw an Immense sawmill
at Brutcn that cut 125 000 feet of lumber a
day, and kiln-dried mo t of it, and while I
lingered there I thought tho hands had gone
to dinner, but they had not Machinery
was doing mix^ all the work. What used to
tnromfenn nunarai nan as anowaone
with ten. This would seem all right if the
other ninety bad something to do. These
big thing8 enrich the rich but reduce the
poor to be?gary. The farmers are crying
for relief?for h Ip.but I see no help for tbem
except through bounties. The protective
tariff "ft upon tbem for ten yeara at least.
There Is a bounty upon sugar, and it helps
the sugar planter and has reduced the price
t-> the consumer. Sugar never was so cheap.
Why not give a bounty to every
bile ot cotton?say $10 a bale?and
every tierce of rioe aod every bushel of
wheat and corn. Why not* Suppose it took
$300,000,000 a year?that is no more than is
paid in pensions?make the plutocrats pay it
by an income tax. Something must be done
to make the government secure. Necessity
knows no law, neither dees misery, ffh n
the Central railroad suddenly turned off 200
workmen, and the Richmond and Danville
does the same, and the men go to their homes
right on the eve of Christmas, right on the
eve of winter and know not today how their
little ones will get bread tomorrow it Bhows
that there is something wrong in the system;
something wrong in the relations of capital
to labor; somethlDgthat the lawcannot reach
nor defend nor protect. Right in the face
of the most bountiful crop ever produced on
this continent we are in the midst of a crisis,
a financial stringency that affects everybody
and has paralyzed the business of the country.
The debtor class are dunned and pursued
with a persistency never known. One
man jumps upon another, and it reacts all
along the line. A duns B and B duns 0 and
C duns D and so on down to izzard, and
everybody feels aggrieved with everybody.
It is like the old song of "Pray dog catch
(at, make c il catch rat, make rat gnaw rope,
make rope hang butcher, make butcher kill
nr, make ox drink water, make water quench
Ore, make fire burn stick, make stic* Deal
kid. make kid go. Time kid and I were home
an hour and a half ago.' Now if we could
just turn izzard loose wl?ha littta monev and
let him pay Y and let Y pay X and X pay
W, and so en, until the mo ey got up to A.
there would b? twenty-six d bts paid and all
would be calm and serene. And so I think
we ought to hav* a kind of clearing house
for the whole twenty-six. L?t A. lend $100
to izzard and let izznra pay it to * ana 1 to
X, and so on until it got back to A 'gain,
and be would put it in bis pocket and he no
worse off* and yet twenty-five debt* would
be paid and twenty-Ore persons maae najpr. ,
Why not? Let's go into ic and make up the
schedule. Surely we can And one man in
twenty six whe will lend the money. There
is a man dunning roe now about once a week
for a few dollars, and he writes me affection
ate notes through the pos office. He is worth
five dollars to iuy one,, but I'm afra.d he wi'l
pt-riSh to death ami I would pay htm if I
coul d collect, but I can't, and so I think 1 e
ought to lend the money to izzard and let's
start the ball rolling. There is nothing impracticable
about this plan of r-lieving the financial
embarras-meut. It will do it certain,if we
can get it started. It is 011 a better principle
than that by * hich Joe Plunket settled with
the cross roads barkeeper. He first bargained
for a gino-er rake and after handling and
smelling it awhile handed it back and said he
would tnke a drink of whisky instead of the
cake. He drank the whisky and started out,
when the barteeeper said, ''hold on my
friend, jcu didn't pay for that whisky," ice
' t ' fM' . ''' . .
was very indignant and saw, "i give you the
ginger cake for the whisky." "Well, but
you didn't pay me for the ginger .cake/' said
the barkeepr.
"Darn you,'' said Joe, "you've got the
gingtr cake. There it is on the shelf right
where you put it," and he walked ont like he
had been insulted. Now what is the matter:
why can't we turn the money loose among
the people and let it pay a big lot of debts
and get back to the banks again? These
financial panics are distressing and there
cught'to be a remedy?a balance wheel, a
safety valve, a regulator, a something that
would restore the equilibrium. The rich can
fatten on these panics, while the average merchant
or trader or farmer can be crushed
by them. Our taxes are a burden too great
to be borne. Th?y now amount to 10 per
cent, of the a>erage m-n's income?that is
if he livtB in a town or city that has gas and
water and public schools. But maybe things
will brighten up again after a while. The
times are awful hard, but it is not so bad aa
it was. Sorrow enduretn for a night, but
joy cometh n the morning. The grip has
got iue and got Mrs. Arp and two of the
children, and we are all fussiDg about who is
the sickest, but it is not so bad as it was, and
there is still room to be thankful.?Bill
Arp, in Atlanta Constitution.
P. 8.?f have score? of letters from Massachusetts
to California asking for General
Jackson's address, but the general writes me
be has no copies. He will soon issue it in
pamphlet form with important addenda and
will be pleased to give it to the public ^
TEMPERANCE.
DRUNKARDS TO BE HELD RESPONSIBLE.
With reference to the proposed legislation
against drunkenness, the Medical Board of
Saxony has unanimously resolved to express
the opinion that persons who violate the
laws in a state of unconsciousness, or morbid
disturbance of the mind, should be held responsible
if the said conditiou be due to
drunkenness for which they were themselves
to blame. The Medical Board will also advocate
the framing of a statute which will
make it possible, under certain conditions,
to place drunkards under guardians. So
says the London Lancet.
abolish canteen beer selling.
Beer is in no sense a necessity in army life,
and the present arrangement for its sale in
connection with the army canteens ought to
be abolished. Sundry subordinate officers
reDOrt in its favor, and their rnnr>rh? hnvA
been widely heralded throughout the country.
But one superior to all of them iu
rank, whose word may be relied upon in the
matter, gives his testimony, as might be anticipated,
against beer-selling in the army
canteen. It should be stopped by the War
Department, and prohibited by act of Congress.?
National Advocate.
THE GREATEST MONOPOLY ON EARTH.
The population of the United States today
is about sixty-two millions. Of this
number about 240,009 are retail liquor dealers,
or one person out of every 253. The
n-oss income of the business is over eleven
hundred million dollars each year, an average
to each dealer of nearly $5000, the best
part of which represents clear profit.
One person out of every 258 has the privilege
of going into this business and reaping
the enormous profits. He alone has the permission
of the law. The other 257 are debarred
from the business, and an attempt on
their Dart to sell liauor will be followed with
legal penalties. Before a man can enter
into this business, in any State of the Union,
with few exceptions, he must secure the permission
of certain men. He may have all the
capital necessary, all the facilities required
by trade, all the knowledge essential. He
may proffer the amount ot the license fee in
good cash; but nothing will avail if those
few men say no, he shall not have a license.
A few years ago the Excise Board of New
York City decided that the number of
licenses should not be increased, and no new
ones should be issued except as the old ones
expired. This meant that out of every 163
persons then in New York City, 159 were
absolutely debarred from going into the
business.?The Voice.
THE TEMPERANCE UNION.
"The home against the saloon" was the
animating principle of the great convention
of the National and World's Women's Christian
Temperance Unions which was lately
held in Boston. This convention, whicn
represented more than ten thousand local
unions in America alone, with a memberbersbip
in this country of more than one
hundred and fifty thousand, was attended by
delegates from all parts of the world Not
only were England and other European
countries represented, but also Canada,
Alicfrnloala Janon PWina Tn4<?
The objects of the Women's Christian
Temperance Union, as stated in tbo resolutions
adopted by the conventiau, are diverse,
but they group themselves about the central
purpose to usa the influence of women,
through the home, the church and such
public functions and relations as women
possess or may obtain, against vice, and
chiefly against the vice of drink, which the
members regard as the central vice of all?
the "sum of all viUanies."
Few great conventions have ever met
which showed so complete an absence of disagreement,
and yet. as we have saidT the
programme of the Union Is a very extensive
and varied one, which must provoke sharp
discussion unless the memoer? were practically
of one mini.
This programme demands, first of all, total
abstinence from alcoholic drinks for the individual
and legal prohibition of the manufacture
of and traffic in such liquors for the
State. In order that women may work
uiure cii.cv;Liveijr lur most) taints, taey are
formally advised by the Union to use every
practicable means to obtain the ballot and
secure "equal Governmental rights."
The local unions are giveu leava to render
any assistance which they deem best to any
political organization which is acting; in
narmony w ith the principles of the society.
In several ways In its resolutions tne
National Union commits itself, and urges its
members to work along the lino of polU
tics.
In on9 of its resolutions it protests against
license or leniency toward lotteries, and
condemns various public manifestations of
vice and immorality.
Following its purpose to pursue its objects
through as great a degree of inflaence upon
legislation as it can exert, the general con*
vention of the Union petitioned Congress
ior several cnings. uae or these is tue ratlflcation
by the Senate of a treaty which was
proposed to the Governments of civilized
countries by a Congress of Nations held at
Brussels last year, and which has for its
object the exclusion of intoxicating liquors
from large parts of Africa, and the more
complete stamping out of the slave trade
there.
Congress was also asked to appoint two
commissions, composed of men and women,
one to investigate social vice, and one to
make inquiry into the alcoholic liquor
traffic; and to settle all difficulties, at home
and with foreign countries, by arbitration.
The convention also meinoralizei the commissioners
of the World's Pair of 1893 at
Chicago to close tho gate3 of tho Fair on
Sunday, and to prohibit the sale of intoxicating
drinks on the grounds.
The influence of the Women's Christian
Temperance Union upon public affairs has
alreadv been considerable. Lar^elv throuzh
its efforts, in thirty-five States of the Union
special instruction with regard to the physiological
effects of alcohol has been introduced
into the public schools. It is estimated
that thirteen millions of children have
come under tho influence of instruction of
this sort.
But the great mass of the work of the
Women's Christian Tomparancj Union is
not alone the Hues of public agitation.
There is, besides this, a great deal of dir?cc
benevolent and evangelistic work. Many
neglected children?the majority of them,
110 doubt, neglected because their parents
love drink better than they do their childreu
iima /tu ha/1 frt.? A>t I tsnf m?Mi flin tnrrl^f*. l*nnil
o urn cu iwi au t puu u wuit iuv ti^uv a
Tu many ways the members of this gran 1
body continually worlc to protect society at
largo against drunkenness and vice, or to
repair t ie ravages caused by them.
The delegates to this great convention
were earnesc and tnanifestetlly united in their
purpose. Their deliberations were of a calm
and systematic sort, though they were at
the same time characterized by a groat deal
ot enthusiasm.?Youth's Companion.
Riches do not seem to lengthen
life. The man who is so rich he can
go North in summer and South in
winter, does not live any longer than
the poor fellow who has to stay at
home and shiver or sweat with every
change of weather.
SABBATH SCHOOL.
INTERNATIONAL LESSON FOR
JANUARY
Lesson Text. ''Overcome W 1th Wine,"
Isaiah xxvlii.. 1-13 ? Golden
^
Tex*: ^Proverbs xx., 1
?Commentary.
As most of the verses in this Jesson are too
long to quote in full in these brief notes I
must beg the reader to peruse with Bible in
hand, as should always be done, otherwise
lesson heips may become a snare and hindrance.
1. "Woe to the crown of pride, to the
drunkards of Ephraim. * * * overcome
with wme.': This is a lesson of warning to
the sensuous, self indulgent unbelievers in
Israel?a curse pronounced upon them instead
of the blessing which might have been
theirs had they only been willing and obedient
(Isa. i., 19,20). Observe how this and
the next three chapters begins with "Woe!"
then "Behold a righteous king" (xxxii., I);
another woe, a judgment, and then the kingdom
comes (xxxv., 1-1C).
2. "Behold the Lord bath a mighty and
Btrong one, who shall cast down to the earth
with the hand." Read verses 16, 17 and see
what the mighty and strong one might
have been to them bad they built upon
Him, but what he will be because of tneir
BiD,
3. "The crown of pride, the drunkards of
Ephraim, shall be trodden under feet."
Nations and individuals choose their own
destiny If willing now to And the joy in
God and in His will, proving that His love
is better than wine (Cant, i., 2) then all the
joys of His kingdom shall be theirs; but if
tney pr?*ier iuo jujro ui uuc nuoui c. ?u,
they must expect to suffer the wrath of God.
Rev. xiv., 18, 19.
4. "And the glorious beauty which is on
the head of the fat valley shall be a fading
flower." * * * The terraced and luxuriantly
fruitful hills of Samaria are a symbol
of excessive worldly luxuriance and
pleasure. Israel was placed in a land flow
ngwith milk and hooey that she might
glorify God as the author and giver of every
eifi atae enjoyed, but whea she enjoyed her
luxuries and forgot God she only wrought
sorrow for herself, discarding an eternity
for a present joy which proved only a
fading flower.
5. "In that day shall the Lord of Hosts be
for a crown of glory, and for a diadem of
beauty, unto the residue of His people."
Unto the remnant who shall be left cuter the
judgments have fallen God shall be an eternal
excellency. They are spoken of as but a
third part of the nation, but thev shall be
His people and He will be their God, (Zch.
xiii., 8, 9). Not only shall He be their crown
of glory, but they shall be His crown of
glory, and a royal diadem in His hand
(Isa. IxiL, 3).
6. "And tor a spirit of judgment to Him
that sitteth in judgment, and for strength
to them that turn the battle to the gate."
He will be wisdom to the rulers who rule for
Him, and He will be the strength of all who
flght for Him and drive the enemy from
their gates. The Lord is k God'of judgment
(or discernment) chapter xxx., 18, and all
who rely upon Him will have wisdom given
them to decide rightly.
7. "But they also have erred through
wine, and tnrough strong drink are out of
the way. They err in vision, they stumble
in judgment." And these were the priests
' " ?J ok/Mtlri V?otro 1/vrJ fnn nfl'V.
OUU \JX UpiJCUO 1TUU OUVAIIU U?V? IVU . WHV (/wv
pie in the right way. There is a wisdom of
this world which intoxicates and blinds paopie
to the truth of God; many teachers and
preachers thus err and stumble nowadays
and multitudes are led astray by them. Test
all by Isa. viii., 20, R. V.
8. ,lForall tables are full of vomit and
fUtniness, so that there is no place cleat."
As disgusting and abominable as such results
of drunkenness are, so is all spiritual
uncleanness and unholiness in the sight of
God. As a refined and temperate person
abhors the company of the drunken and profane,
we may in some small measure imagine
how loathsome to God must be the worldlv
and pleasur 3 loving who bear His name. He
gays He will spew them out of His mouth
(Rev. iii, 16).
9. "Whom shall He teach knowledge? and
whom shall He make to understand doctrine?
them that are weaned from the milk and
drawn from the breasts." This may be the
sneer of the drunkards at the prophet, whom
thev think talks to them as if they were
children. Or it may be the Spirit of the
Lord seeking such as He may guide into the
truth. If the latter, we cannot help think*
ing of Paul's difficulty with some believers
(see I Cor. iii., 1, 2; Heb. v., 12-14), and
praying that we may not be babes like them,
but able to eat some strong meat.
10. "For precept must be upon precept,
precept upon preempt, line upon line, line
upon line; here a little and tflere a lutle."
So blind are we to spiritual things, and so
slow to learn that we must have the same
truths repeated over and over again. Thus
tbe Saviour taught, and so we must tmch
also, with patience and perseverance and
loving kindness, relyin? upon the Spirit to
xnake us "apt to teach" (II Tim. ii., 24).
11. "For with stammering lips and another
tongue will He speak to this people." As
they stammer in their drunkenness, so He
will speak to them by those who in tneir estimation
are stammerer?. Paul was considered
by some to be, as to his bodily presence,
weak, anri as to his speech contemptible
(II Cor. x., 10). So also were the prophets
despised and hated because of the message
they carried (Jer. xi., 19; xx.. 8).
12. "To whom He said, This i3 the rest
wherewith ye may cause the weary to rest:
and this is the refreshing. Yet they would
not hear." He would give them rest and
fullness of joy, but His word was to them a
weariness, a series of trivial commands and
they would not hear. In quietness and confidence
might they live if they would only
return to and rest in Him; but they would
not (Isa. xxx., 15) So also did Jesus complain
of them.
13. "But the word of the Lord was unto
them precept upon precept * that
they might go, and fall backward and be
broken and snared and taken." The same
Gospel gives life and causes death, gives
* * ! ? ??AI? DftFrn??thfl first
oit-uaiuif or uui amg, juj u,
It received, the last if rejected (II Cor ii.,
15, 16: Math, xiii., 14, 15, Isa. vi., 9, 10).
Let all who live odIj for the present, and are
thus intemperate, whethei* given to wine or
not, take need to this warning, hear the
word of the Lord and learn to delight in
Him.
But we might also ask. Is it not as
plainly written that "Except a man be born
from above he cannot see the kidgdom of
of God" (John iii., 3), and vet multitudes of
church goers and church members who
know nothing of the birth are vainly dream*
ing of safety and of peace. It .is written
that without shedding of blood there is no
remission, for it is the blood that maketh
atonement for the soul (Heb. ix., 22; Lev.
xvii., 11), and yet many will net hear of the
blood of atonement, but vainly think to
reach heaven without it. Let all such remember
that the coming storm will sweep
away the refuse of lies.?Lesson Helper.
Burglary long ago attained the
? ? -? V..4.
I dlglHLy Ul <411 <AI L, uuu xu nao imcij
been so perfect in all the details as In
the Incidents connected with the raid
upon an Iowa postofflce. The thieves,
[ having broken open the safe and sei
cured $1,500 in money and stamp?,
"then stole a horse and buggy with
which they escaped." The postmaster
at Indianola, Iowa, will of coarse
be on hand at the opening of Congress
with a bill to relieve himself
and his sureties from responsibility in
the matter, and no doubt the bill will
become law, as many such do in every
Congress. But it would seem the
time has come when postmasters and
all other custodians of United States
funds should be held to a more rigid
A ^-1 *! ?? ??-? f VtATT Vv n TTA V\Oflr?
aCC0UUL3Umi,iy biiuu ltiicj iiaTo
in recent years. In this case it will
be especially pertinent to Inquire why
so small an office had so large an
amount of money ready to the hands
of thieves. _
"Washington may not be thought
of these times as much as he might
be, but the farmers and others as
they see the big crops can't help
thinking of the fodder of their
country. ;
:v;Mvr
RELICtIOUS_READING.
BIT OF HEAVENLY BLUE.
When clouds o'erhang your pathway,friend,
And many are your cares,
And, with discouraged heart, you find
No answer to your prayers,
Remember there are always flowers,
Somewhere, of lovely hue,
And somewhere, shining in the sky,
A bit of heavenly blue.
Our world would be a dreary place
If this, friend, were not so,
And even Hope would drop her "wings
Beneath a weight of woe;
But, thank Go<J, there are always flowers,
Somewhere, of lovely hue,
And somewhere, shining in thaskv.
A bit of heavenly biae.
?[Yick*8 Magazine*
from father to so.v.
One day a young man entered a merchant's
office in Boston, and with a pale and careworn
face said: "Sir, lam in need of help.
I have been unable to meet certain payments,
because certain parties have not done astbey
agreed by me, and I would like to hire $ 10,000.
I came to you because you were a
friend to my father, and might be a-friend to
me." "Come in," said the old mercnant,
"come in and have a glass of wine." "No,"
said tbeyoungman; "I don't drink." "Have
a cigar, then?" "No, I never smoke."
"Well," said the old gentreman, "I
would like to accommodate you but I don't
think I can." "Very well,'' said the young
man, as he was about to leave the room: "1
thought perhaps you might. Good day, sir."
"Hold on," said the merchant; "you don't
drink V "No." "Nor gamble, nor anything
of that kind?" "No, sir, I am superintendent
of a Sunday school." "Well,"
said the merchant. *'Yon shall have it. and
three times the amount if you wish. Your
father let me have $5000 once and asked me
the same questions. He trusted me and I
will trust you. No thanks?I owe it to you
for your father's trust."?[Ex.
CHEEBFUL PIETY.
Cheerfulness, that compound of many excellencies,
comparable unto "the powders of
the merchant" mav scarcely be claimed to
be called a virtue; "but it is the friend and
helper of all good graces, and the absence of
it is certainly a vice. If cheerfulness be not
health, assuredly melancholy is disease.
Practically,cheerfulness occupies a very high
position, and without it ths Christian laborer
is destitute of a very considerable element of
strength. Cheerfulness sharpens the edge
and removes the rust from the mind. A
joyous heart supplies oil to our inward machinery,
and makes the whole of our. powers
work with ease and sufficiency; hence it '
is of the utmost importance that we maintain
a contented, cheerful; genial disposition.
The louger I am engaged in my Master's
service, the more 1 am confident that the joy
of the Lord is and must be our strength, ana
that discontent and moroseness are fatal to
usefulness. With all my heart would I say
to my fellow servants, "Rejoice in the Lord
always." not only for your own sakes, but
for the sake of the work which is so dear to
you. Whoever may advocate dreary dullness,
I cannot and dare not do otherwise
than Impeach it as an enemy of true religion.
TAKE HEED HOW YE HEAR.
What do you go to church for? Did you
ever stop to"think?
I knew a tittle girl whose mother asked
her one morning if she were going to
church. She waited a minute, hesitated, and
then answered, "I 'spose there is no use in
having new shoes if you don't wear theoi.
Yes, rJl be dre?sed, and go."
Is this your object to be dressed, to show
new shoes? Do you go to look about at
strange faces and new bonnets?
Remember wbat the Bible says: "The
Lord is in bis holy temple." Remember
wbat Cbrist said: "When you gather together
in my name, JI will he there in the
midst of you."
God is fn tbe church. Christ is there; and
we go to worshp tbem. Though we can*
not see them, they see deep down Into our
hearts. They know all we hive done
through the week, and what we are doing',
and thinking now. i
If we cannot understand what the minister
says, we can always think this?"Christ is
here! He who Joved the little children,
and said, "Suffer them to come unto me,"
and took them in his arms and blessed tbem.
Christ is there ; he will forgive my faults,
and teach me how to be good.
TOO ACTIVE TO FKEEZE.
I looked to Nature. It was a clear, cold,
bright winter's day. The crisp, untrodden
snow, which covered the landscape,sparkled
in the sun light as if with millions of gems.
The little stream, that in summer was always
dancing and singing by the rayside,
was now completely frozen over, silent and
still under its icy covering; but as we approached
the mill, where a little fall was
visible in its channel, there it was leaping
and sparkling as merrily as in the midst of a
summer's day. Cold as it was on every side,
and frost-bound as the stream was above
and below, here it was too active and busy
to freeze!
From nature, I turn to history. It was
sunset on the Alps. A traveller is descending
from the summit, when a storm arises,
ftna the winds blow; and^the snow tilling
tbe air, rapidly buries all traces of bis path.
He struggles on till his way is lost, and night
sets iu ft Its horrors, wh6n bewildered, discouraged,
exhausted, he sinks down to die.
The last thought has been given to home
and kindred and friends, ana bli soul comI
?--*a its onil thp nnmhnm
111UUUCU WW AW Atbuvviuvi J M.V
la already stealing on bia senses and limbs,
when a sound of distress is borne on the
tempest to bis ears. It is an appeal to his
humanity, tbat rouses him even from tbe stupor
of death itself. With an effort he risen
and follows tbe sound as it is repeated, and
soon rinds a fellow-traveller like himself, benignted
and exhausted, aud laying down to
be wrapped in the winding-sheet spread by
the tempest. Earnest for bis brothers
safety, be puts forth every effort to rouse
and animate and aid him; and his exertions
are crowned with surcess. His activity has
kept himself from freezing, and saved a
fellow-beiug from death!
From nature and history, I turn to the
church. A disciple who has every motive to
faithfulness is getting cold, indifferent, unspiritual.
He has entered tbe backslider's
path, and is making rapid progress in it,
when by the Providence of God, and a word
from his pastor, he is lead to become a tract
distributor, and a teacher in the Sabbathschool.
Before he was in danger of freezing
?of becoming coid himself, and like a mass
of ice, diffusing a chilling influence around
him. But now, he is too busv to freeze.
Activity is giving him a glow. Motion is developing'
.it; and already others are gathering
warm fii from his example, and lea by it
to effort in the cause of Christ, and for the
souls of men.
The water, the traveller, the disciple, each
has a voice for us. "W'e must be diligent, devoted,
earnest in our master's service, if we
would be kept from cold, being lifeless and
useless. We should aim to be too active to
stagnate, too busy to freeze. We should endeavor
to be like Cromwell, "who not only
struck while the iron was hot, but made it
hot by striking"?like the missionary who
said, "If there be any happiness on earth, it
is in laboring in the service of Christ"?
like the blessed Redeemer, whose
meat and drink it was to do the will of
God. The vineyard must be cultivated; and
the command is, that we enter and work.
There is work enough to be done, and the
injunction is, that we do with our mieht
what our.hands find to do. To be healthful,
we must be active; to be happy, we must be
useful; to receive the promise, we must have
done the will of God; we must be diligent,
active, earnest, if we would make our calling
and election sure, and have at last an open
and abundant entrance into the kingdom of
our Lord and Saviour Jesns Christ. "Be
thou faithful unto death, and I will cive
thee a crown of life."?[Americau Jles<
senger.
The first victim of the Broadway
?v,i? in "Woto Vnrir w5iQ the notorious
| tauic m xivu xviu ?. w.w -?
I Freddy Gebhard, who caught the
wheel of his dogcart In the slot and
was overturned. If cable railways
prove fatal to persons of the Gebhaid
stamp many of their evils will be
forgiven them.
Evert man thinks that if his
neighbor could be in his shoes for a
few days, he would go back to his own
position contented for the rest of his
life.
POPULAR SCIENCE*
There are aluminum sounding-boards*!
According to a doctor's estimate, one
person in nine is'left-handed.
A French officer m Buisson has invented
a hippometer which will register
the places and ground corned by ahorse.
It is estimated that 19,000 electric jft
lamps, aggregating 10,000,000 candle <?$j| Jp
power, will be required for the Chicago ' "World's
Fair.
Recent delicate experiments with kites
AtnAimf rtf AWtP!^if.v in.
5JL1UW WUOU buc aiuvuuv .
the air is proportionate to the height
above the eartn.
The rudder of the French ironclad
Brennus, which was recently lannched,
was eighteen feet high and thirteen feet' 1
wide, weighing seventeen tons.
Some French authors have adopted
the practice of using green-tinted paper
for manuscript, finding it less harmful
to the eyes than white paper.
Paper properly treated with chemical!
and then subjected to a great pressure is
preferred for flooring material and for t:>
general use in building as a fire-resisting j
substance. ?
When a gun is fired absolutely in the ,
vertical the ball will fall a few inches
south and west from the gun in northern}
latitudes, due west at the equator andj
o ;
norm west ju tiuuiueru lanituuca.
Prefes8or Scernwitz, the Assistant;
State Geologist of Texas, who spent all*
the summer in geological work in the
northern part ot' the State, says he i*
convinced of its great value as a mineral'
region.
Recentl y two cases of idiocy in Cincinnati,
Ohio, resulting from retarded
skull growth, were cured by a surgical
operation followed by trephining. Capable
sufgeons believe that all similar
cases can now be cured. f
A French authority tells that if potatoes
are immersed for ten hours in a solution
of 1} per cent, of commercial
sulphuric acid they will keep without
alteration for more than a year if ordinary
care is exercised in handling . ?
them.
Some observations made by Arthand< |jj
have convinced him that consumption is
contagious, and that the incubation
period is about two months. Consump.
... ..t * * -l i.
tives in Ui-vemuaieu suops or m viuav
railway cars expose their fellow laborers
or travelers to the risk of infection.
Astronomers recently observed by
photography a solar disturbance lasting :0
fifteen minute j, in which vapors ascended
to a distance of 80,000 miles. The com*
pass needle was sensibly affected, and '
the effort was presumed to have been
caused by a meteor striking the son. .
A. L. Tread well concludes that the
soaring of milk is but sb'ghtly quickened
during thunder-storms* and that the effect
is not due to the o?one generated,
but probably to the more rapid growth 1 ^
of bacteria, occasioned by the warm saltry
atmosphere usually accompanying
such storms.
Galvanized Into Life.
A remarkable recovery from snake*
bite is reported from Cnmbourne, New
Zealand. Hourigan, an engine driver
and inspector of pumps on the. Gipps- jflj
land railway line, was oiling the plunger
of s .pump, when a snake bit hifn on the
? J
band, iioungan scanneu ami suc&cu
the wound, and felt no inconvenience be- %
yond a general drowsiness. Last Friday,
declaring himself quite well, he again*.
proceeded to Pakenham, and finding the
necessity to give the "plunger" a second!
oiling, he was in the act of so doing
when a snake again bit the same.hand^ /
only half an inch from the first'wound, ' ^
the fang* penetrating so deep that Hourigan
had to knock the snake . off with""
his left hand, suffering acute pain. He
hurried to the Pakenham station, and'
the stationmaster applied ligatures at the
wrist and above the elbow, and sent t&r
sufferer to Berwick, where he appeared'
to be dying. The local doctor injected*
strychnine and then sent him to Dandenong,
where the doctors injected the
thirtieth of a grain of strychnine, and
kept the patient walking up and down,*
till after a few hours he became black in^ *. f '
the face and his limbs were perfectly
limp, whon another thirtieth of a*
V-1-- .-J
grain 01 \BtryCUUlUC ouu
minims of ammonia were injected and
brandy administered. Then he appeared
aomewhot better, but relapsing, the in*
jecticns were repeated for the third time, |
but in an hour's time he collapsed. Ether
was injected without avail, and then the
galvanic battery was applied to the nape
of the neck and the apex of the heart,
galvanizing the man into life, when ha
became nearly mad with rage, owing to
congestion of the brain. The doctoe
opened a vein, but the blood was too ?
thick to flow and cupping was resorted, ' (\
to, four ounces of blood being removed.
From this time the sufferer showed sigae
of recovery, and he is now considered . . /?
out of danger, although the battery
treatment had to be used until 2 o'clock ',
the next morning. The battery was a
strong bichromato cell battery.?As*
Francitco Chronicle.
II. .
Novel Advertising Scheme.
A member of the company of actors at
a Prussian theatre was to have a benefit
night, and the question was how to get
together a good audience. Accordingly,
some days before the eventful evening,
there appeared in all the papers an advertisement
to the following effect? "A
gentleman, who has a niece and ward
possessing a disposable property of $15,000,
together with a mercantile establishment,desires
to find a young man who
would be able to manage the business, and
become the husband of the young lady.
The possession of property or other
qualifications is no object. Apply to?*M
Hundreds upon hundreds of letters
poured in in reply to this advertisement.
On the morning of the benefit day each
person wno had sent a reply received the
following note: "The most important
- - * -i 1J l:i
point is. 01 course, mat jou suuuiu nu
one another. I and my niecc will visit
the theatre this evening, and you can
just drop in upon us in box No. 1."
As a matter of course the theatre was
crammed. All the best paying places io
the house were filled in the evening with
a public mostly male, get up in a style
seldom seen even at the royal opera itself.
Glasses were leveled on all sides
in the direction of No. 1 box, aad eyei
were strained to catch the first glimpse of
the Diece when she sh'.uld appear in com
pany with her uacle; but uncles arc proverbially
-'wicked old men," and, in the
present case, neither uucle or niece wit*
to be found aad the disconsolate lo rers
?of a fortune?were left to clear no thu
mystery as best tncy m i? at. -r-Lonik*
'3?
fi