The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, September 30, 1891, Image 3

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AGRICULTURAL. TOPICS OF INTEREST RELATIVE TO FARM AND GARDEN. DESTROYING FAltM TOOLS. / It ruins farm tools about as quick to be left exposed to the hot sun of mid ouuima us 10 uu Jtrn uut m mu iaia snow. Heat dries and shrinks the woodwork so that tools 3nd machines become haky, and it makes openings for the moisture to ge* in and complete the work of destruction. If you must leave the tools out at least keep them well painted. The paint tills the pores, and to some extent will prevent spreading and cracking. Paint is a good preservative, and a coat applied every spring or tall will double the life of a tool.?New Yorlc Herald. INDIRECT FERTILIZERS. There are substances that in themselves do not furnish the plant any needed ingredient for growth, but when applied j to the soil assist materially in augmenting the crop. One of the best illustra- j tionh of this class of fertilizers is common salt. Lime is another substance rarely lacking in the soil, b-it when added as- I sists in setting free otner substances that I are much needed by the growing plants, that otherwise would not have been available for the crop. Water is added in irrigation not as a fertilizer but because it is the great solvent in nature and the vehicle of transfer of the various substances that go to build up a plant when entering it from the soil water.? American Agriculturist. DISK ABES FItOM PIGE0X3. The pigeon, as is well known, will feed at all the poultry yards in a neighborhood, and is no rcspccter of owners. A flock of pigeons will soon learn to know the feeding hours, and will alight in yards when not desired. They are liable to carry disease from one yard to another, even on their feet, and, as they are subject to many of the diseases that affect fowls, and particularly roup, they are a nuisance in any community. They will also introduce lice from a distance. If one wishes to keep pigeons he should do so by Keeping tuem eonnneu in wire yards, covered,and not at the expense of his neighbor's foed. with the risk of causing disease in all the flocks. There should be some protection for those who do not wish pigeons in their yards.? Farm and Fireside. GROO'D BOXE AS A FERTILIZER. In a report on experiments made at the New Jersey Station with ground bones as a fertilizer.it is pointed out that fjround bone is both a phosphate and a nitrogenous manure, insoluble in water, 1?x ?i 11 :i A UUL WiiCLl ill wUU SUll id UCCUIU^UD&VA ftiiu yields its constituents to the feeding plant in proportion to the fineness. It varies but little in composition nnd is less liable to adulteration than most fertilizers. They, in fact,ire usually pure. Ground bones have a tendency to cake, and to avoid this the manufacturer may use other substances which, while aiding mechanically, reduce the chemical value of the mixture. Raw bone is most usually pure, but tbe fat it contains renders it less easily decompose:!. Bone3 having served the purpose of the glue maker are low in nitrogen and very high in phosphoric acid. The method now employed of steaming tbe bones under pressure improves their quality without altering the amount of the plant food ingredients. As the value of ground bones depends upon composition and their fineness, a mechanical as well as chemical analysis is required to determine their value. The farmer must determiue by crop tests which grade he should buy?whether, for example, pay a dollar for ten pounds of phosphoric acid in one condition, or for eighteen and a half pounds in another form. Average wood ashes are worth $9 per ton, but the best vary considerably. ?Fruit Growers' Journal. FACTS ABOCT F0WL3. There are probably more Leghorn, Plymouth Rock, and Light Brahma fowls bred throughout the United State3 than of any other three breeds, and pos Bibly of all breeds. The Leghorns will rank first in number, the Plymouth Rocks and Light Brahmas following very closely. Upon the attention given to growing chicks during hot days will determine largely the success at the close of the Bummer season. In hot weather young growing chicks suffer from heat, and need certain foods that do not produce fat, but more that bri::^ bone and muscle. Eggs when they command only eight cents per dozen in the market should be carefully packed in salt and stored away Al/r JiiiUCJ. i iiiO xjuv;buuvi n iii keep eggs nicely, ar.d by October they will bring at least twenty cents per do2en. Certainly the margin of profit at this figure is ample. Many who have failed to make a success in other pursuits in life go at poultry-keeping with the idea that it is profitable and easy, with little or no labor. They learn -:lter a time what it means to hatch mm rear one thousand chicks. One or two years' experience dispels their first idea, aud they are glad to quit. Ducks are not as good field foragers as chickens or turkeys; their short legs and flat, web feet retard their movements. On a pond or other water they make up for their awkartlne>s on land, and go through much exercise that is good for them. The duck is exempt from many prevailing diseases to which other poultry are subject. They are usually excellent layers, the Pekin duck leading ail in this respect.?Amcricm AyriculturUt. now OFTEX TO FEED. After once commencing to feed to fatten, it is an item to Fee that the stock are fed regularly, and that they are given all llmt they wiii <it up clean at each meal in order to secure the best gain at the lowest cost. To fail to feed eoou^h is to fail to secure riie best gain; to give more-than they will eat is to I wtste the extra feed. In order to derive the largest profit in feeding stock it is necessary to take every advantage, and neglect to do this will lessen in proportion the profit. With nearly all classes of stock in feeding to fatten better results will be had by feetVng three times a day, but it is important that the feeding be done regularly. To feed part of the time three times each day and then miss a few days and feed only twice is not a good plan. Better results will 'be secured by feeding twice regularly every day than three times a part of the time and only twicc the rest, _ That is, regular feeding twice a di will give better results than irreguli feeding three t imes a day. In detcrraii ing t"e number of times to feed the far work mu-t be considered. If the othi work will not interfere with the fecdinj it i?. usually best to feed three times, bi it must be done regularly. The feedic should be done at regular hours, an< when possible, it should be given i daylight, dividing the time as evenly I possible. Animals soon learn their hou of feeding, and if they do not get the meals at this time, even when they ai well fed they will fret and be loosing 1 some extent at least. A good plan is t look over the work that is to be dor while the stock is being fattened, an arrange the time and manner of feedin so that it can be done regularly with i little interference as possible. If it can be done three times a da regularly, all the better; but if not, fee only twice. Begin gradually to increai the fattening rations until they are give all that they will eat up clean, and the see that this is supplied every day. Hogs and cattle are the principal stoc fattened at this season; it is best to pus them as rapidly as possible and the market as soon as they are ready.? & Louis Republic. FARM AND GARDEN NOTES. Clean straw is good lor the hens t scratch in. One advantage with ducks is the rapid growth. Put turpentine in the drinking watt ; to prevent gapes. Some recommend soaking corn in kei | osene for cholera. Decide your line of dairying?butte i or cheese, or both. Scald the chicken feed at night and Ie stand until morning. When convenient change the materia ir the nests weekly. Select your cows according to tru line ot dairying chosen. Pumpkins boiled and mixed with bra make a good poultry food. It is not a good plan to allow the hec to lay in their roosting place. The diminutive bantam lays more egg by weight than any other fowl. By all means avoid exposure of th milk to hot sun and to foul air. Store up a supply of dry, clean stra^ for making nests during the winter. Old barrels or hogsheads are conveni ent for storing the poultry droppings. Gccse cat the grass close down to th roots and often kill it out in this way. Keep the new growth of raspberric and blackberries cut back to three feet. A paste made of lime and turpentin is excellent to apply to wounds on trees Poultry will readily digest bones i they arc broken fine enough for them t eat. "Well-matured fowls with small comb and wattles make the best kind to winte over. Wl.on Viowtc hnfher the chickens few brush piles will aiford a good pre tectiou. Having the nests darkened and usin china nest-eggs will, in a measure, pre vent egg eating. If properly managed the hens that ar moulting now can be made to lay near! or quite all winter. If pullets are depended upon to lay th eggs for spring hatching keep a two-yeai old cock to mate with them. Unless fattening for early market tw feeds a day is all that is necessary no^ if the fowls are allowed to run out. Test each cow separately and reject a] not suited to your line of dairying o that fail in quantity or quality of milk. After the surplus fowls are marketed in the fall is a good time to begin keep ing accounts with the poultry for the nex year. This is a good month for getting ric of the surplus marketable fowh; later oi the markets are liable to be mor< crowded. Feed liberally, have pure water al ways accessible, and keep a mixture ol equal parts of salts, ashes atd sulphu within reach of the cows. The growth of late hatched poultr should be pushed along as rapidly a possible; after cola weather sets in it i more difficult to secure a good growth Condiments are not health-producers and should be used very sparingly Sound grain, pure water and comfortabli quarter- are much better even for eggs Pure water should bo given freely t( fattening hogs. Milk, which is some times given in placa of water, is tDc solid and does not relieve the thirst ai water does, and dishwater and swil from the house are often salty. Givi freih, pure water. Paris greeii is the standard remedy foi potato bugs, aod when thoroughly trie' is always effective. A dessert spoonfu ~* " itAicAn fa a KiiAl'rtt nf tttofor i ui ?" enough. A dilution of plaster of Pari is sometimes used for fear of injury t< auimals and human beings. Get a boy to like farm life and its sur roundings, and you have him, in general anchored to the farm. But if, througl inattention, neglect, unkindness, o downright meannejs, you make him hat it, good-by to your hopes of keeping hiu at home. This is one great reason wh] so many farm-boys seek city life. Have a lock of nice hay or a lick o meal in the manner each night and morn ing for the cows, and there will be n need of seuding a dog or tired and cros hired hand after them. They will be 01 hand at milking time, read to hurry ti their piaces, and they will express thei satisfaction by increasing the contents o the pail. The milk tester is opening the eyes o dairymen to the vast differences existing in the milking qualities of cows of nea kin in the best milk giving breeds. Ii the majority of herds may be found in dividual that do not pay for their keep and yet their performance is sufficient t pa>; muster until subjected to an investi tion by the tester or by analysis. Dead limbs on tree", are not unsightly but useless ta the trees. Cut them off On the pcach tr.*e it is uot difficult tose cure new growth in a year or two ii place of the dead limbs, as the peacl tree will renew itself in a short time anc will endure severe cutting. Dead limb may be the signs of disease, and in de stroying them the disease may sometime be checked. George A. Cowan, now seventy yeai old and blind, who taught Emma Abbo! singing, is in the Milwaukee Count; I poorhousfc iy | POPULAR SCIENCE. i*r i ... .. j. J Microcid'nc is a nc-w antiseptic. m j The practice of "cold sawing" of it steel and iron is being generally j, adopted. it A new mineral has been discovered in ig Texas which 19 said to be seven times stronger than any other when made into in wire. 13 The average of the pulse in infancy is one hundred and twenty beats per ir minute; in manhood, eighty; at sixty re years, sixty. "0 Electric pleasure boats are now in je use in wany pluces. Storage batteries ere useA in them, although the novelty ? is somewhat expensive. ^ Ith*sbeen found after elaborate experiments that sewage can be more y efficiently filtered though open sand d than through sand covered with soil. >e The demand for American screws ia n bo great in England and Germany that a n acrew company of Providence has estab lisbeU a orancn laccory in ijceus, xjagk land,and will put up another on the Confa tinent. n " The distance of the horizon is governed by the height of the eye above the earth or sea. On the sea, with the eye at a height of five feet, the distance would be three miles; at sixty feec in height, o ten miles. A philological statistician calculates ir that in the year 2000 there will ba 1,700,000,000 people who speak Eng>r lish, and that the other European languages will be spoken by only 500,000,000 people. Scientists claim that the first appearance of the North American Continent above the waters was in a small, angulitr section, extending from the Great Lakes northeast to Labrador, and nothwest to the Artie Ocean. Professor Tacchini,at Rome,has found 4-V?at- fKo mov/^Viinrr nf a r.*orimonfc nf snl I ?> o ? o ? 6 diers 150 yards away was registered by the earthquake apparatus located in the q tower of the college at a height of 125 feet above the city. is The air is admitted to the interior of a leaf through rainuto openings g or mouths, which generally exist in great numbers. Thus upon an ordinary apple leaf there may be found a3 many as one 0 hundred thousand of these openings. A collection of Eskimo works of art, v obtained by Assistant. Superintendent Edwards of the Greenland cryolite mines, includes greenstone candle-sticks, cigar holders, ash-receivers, anchors, papero j weights, etc. The objects show considerable skill, though, the Eskimo's !S , having no use for ornamental art, they ! were made to sell to Danish rulers. e A Lyons anatomist ha3 examined the [. skeletons of eighty-six monkeys?chimf panzees, gorillas and orang-outangs? 0 and has found diseases of the bone to be as frequent as in man, and of a strikingly similar character. There were several cases of ephiphyses, five of fracture, five of deformed joints,and eight or ossification. Fractured bones hud knitted to- I a gether perfectly. The recent improvement made in photography and its use in astronomy has j S proved most valuable to the study of that | science. A dry plate can be exposed for I a suitable length of time in the telescope, { e and the image thus obtained will contain I y the details of a nebula, even where the j amount of light would be imperceptible e to the naked eye, thus producing aa image far more useful and accurate than could ever be obtained by a drawing. 0 Engraving on metal is now carried to a wonderful pitch of excellence, but according to accounts from Russia further ^ remarkable strides are being made in the art in that country. A Russian electrician is said to have devised a process of photographing and engraving on ' metals by means of electricity, by which the etching method is entirely dispensed ' with. The process has been patented, and the electrician is understood to be ' " .... . * -1 3 I .k. .... i about to taKe a trip aoroau iur iuc yui1 pose of disposing of bis invention. 3 ___________ Sleep for Children. f Sleep required for a healthy life varies r with the age of the person, season and climate; but none of these change the fact that children require more, sleep 9 than older people. The summer time ia g said to be the recuperating period for school children, and this is largely due to the fact that they have more time to ' sleep. Sleep is so essential to school children studying hard lessons, that if 2 their number of hours per night i3 diminished by one their general health > soon begins to show it. In the summer time they retire shortly after dark, be* cause they arc tired and need rest, but in 3 the school months they ate compelled to I sit up to study. They have not been * running around all day as in the summer time, and do not look so tired. Yet ? nn/,,] mnm elorm wliftn tired men 1 tally than when fatigued from manual 1 work. In Sweden school children of tho s tender age are supposed to require eleven s or twelve hours a day and the older oue3 > from eight to nine hours. But receut investigations 3how that they get much less. The same holds good in this country that the prolonogation of the workj ing hours takes place at the cost of the r time for sleep. The higher classes the 0 children get in the less time there is alt lowed for sleep. Older people realize j the importance of sleep, aud accommodate themselves to a nap in the middle - of the day to make up for the night's unrest; but the child, restless and feverish, does not do this, nor does he com0 plain until health begins to break down 8 under the wear and tear. ? Yankee Mule. 1 0 _______ r The Sardine industry. '* Early in the sixties, a Maine packer of lobsters aud shell fish named Burn ham f had conceived the idea of utilizing the ; small herring so plentiful off that coast r as a substitute for the sardine. To 1 familiarize himself with the methods em- i ployed in the preparation of the real ar- J , tide he went to France and made a tour t 0 of inspection of the canneries in that J country, taking with him a man, who hired out as a laborer in the establishments, in order that he might thoroughly familiarize himself with the details, itj- | turning to the United Strtes he set up a i n factory at Eastport and proceeded to can I ^ American Bardines. Unfortunately the 1 climate was unfavorable to drying g the little fishes, which is an indispensable preliminary to the cooking of them. The s result was that the moisture remaining in them mixed with the oil in the cans, causing the latter to become tainted and 8 thus imparting an unpleasant flavor, ;t which rendered the product unmarketj able. On this account the enterprise was abandoned.i-Wathington Star. I i ' ? v CURIOUS FACTS. Africa has nearly 700 languages. 1 Gunpowder was first made by a monk ! /it Cologne in 1330. j Painting in oil was invented at Bruges by John Van Eyck in 1410. A squad of policemen in Philadelphia now rush over their beats on bicycles. A thunderstorm in hot weather travelo ! at the average rate of thirty miles an hour. The railroads of the United States carry 1,500.000 passengers and 2,000,000 tons of freight every day in the year. Farmers in Oregon have to maintain an incessant struggle against the persistent spread of seedling trees over their cleared land. In Great Britain land bears ten and one-half per cent of taxation, while in France it bears twenty, and in Hungary thirty-eight per cent. DeGance, Iowa,* claims a living skeleton in the person of a man who is five feet eight inches in height, and weighs but sixty-five pounds. It is stated that in Sicily pigs are used as the scavengers of the towns, where they eat the filthiest of street refuse, ovti' which a little bran has been spread. Crickets are bought and sold in variniin rmrfca of Afrina. Peoole caDture them, feed them and.sell them, as the natives are very fond of their mu9ic, thinking that it induces sleep. SuperBtitions regarding the cricket's chip are varied; some believe that it is ominous of sorrow and evil, while others consider it a harbinger of joy. a curious wnlte frog was on exhibition in London last summer. It is a fullgrown specimen of a pure white color, its ruby eyes fringed with a golden hue, strangely contrasting with its pink iris and milky cuticle. In parts of Scotland persons suffering from epilepsy are directed to drink warm water from the skull of a person who has committed suicide. If pieces of the skuli are powdered and swallowed with the draught it will be doubly efficacious. A vertiable curiosity has been captured in Africa. It is an elephant larger than the late lamented Jumbo, pea-green in color, trunk less, and has tusks that branch out something like the horns of a deer. It is in possession of a native king, who wm uut jjul l tvnu it. Australia, it would appear, has some gigantic caterpillars. A. S. Orlilf^ of Sydney, mentions one moth larva, abundant during the summer season, which is from seven to twelve inches long. Species are numerous which vary from six to eight inches in length. In Germany and some othb." parts of the continent of Europe cherry trees are commonly planted by the roads:ae3. Any passenger may eat of the fruit except that about which the owner his bound a wisp of straw in token of reser- ! vation, which intimation is univtrsally j ressscted. * Here is a case of somnambulism for j j you that is vouched for by competent i authorities: A youn<r man visiting | Bath, Me., went to bed with the idea of arising early and sh-iving. In the night he found himself on the floor. The next morning he went to the looking glass and prepared to shave, when he discovered that his beard had been removed as clean and nice as a barber would have I done it. An Austell (Ga.) man boasts of the most wonderful squash of the day. He has been planting the same variety for the past five years with the same unvarying result. From any one seed come3 up an ordinary looking squash vine, of the bunch variety. Now upon this vine, when in full bearing, can be counted seven distinct varieties. Easily can be distinguished the Patly Pan, Hubbard, Gregory, etc. Headache. The discovery that hat bancis often caused headaches by absorption of the poisonous material is now off-set by the report of a country physician that nearly every kind of hat induces headache in the summer time. He advise3 one to wear as little as possible on the head, and even to cut the hair off close so that the scalp can receive plenty of wind and air. If any covering is to be used it shoulH be of the lightest material. The true way in his opinion is not to wear any covering on the head, but when walking out in the sun a common sunshade should protect the head from the rays of the sun. Although this may seem like returning to a barbarous state, it is probably one of the best ways to keep the head cool and free from pain in hot weather. How about coids in the head? "Well, the head must become hardened to the exposure so that a cold will not affect it any more than it does the hands or fac>.. A compromise can v Un mnrln ill the ailf'rpstion bv ^IVWUV.J OO " wearing very light straw hats in hot months so that that the air cau circulate freely through. A heavy head of hair is uncomfortable and injurious to the head.?Yankee Blade. ? Discovery of the Pcndnlnm. Italy and Holland divide the honor of the discovery of the pendulum. In 15S3 Galileo, then nineteen years old, hat! his attention attracted to the oscillations of a lamp in the cathedral of Pisa, which some one had accidentally touched in passing. He remarked that the oscillations were regular,and made in equal spaces of time, and that the longer the cord that suspended an objcct the longer the oscillations. Still it does not seem | to have occurred to him to apply the ! principle to the measuring of time. His I son made some experiments with this ob- I ject, but without success. The applicu tion of the pendulum to the clock is due to Christian Huvgens,a Dutchman, who, \ in 1657, presented to the. States-General of his country the first clock ever regulated in this fashion. Up to this time clocks had been regulated by a horizon- j tai bar with small weights suspended in ' notches on each of the arms.?tian Francisco Chronicle. ' A LifeSaved Mr. Oeo. Raymond, of Senec;> Knlls ^ V., Is n i pump setter ill the employ of Ramsay A Co., the well known pump makers of that place. He na member of Ramsay Engine Co. He says: "My wife without aouht owes her llfo to Hood' i Sarsaparllla. A few years a,>o sho was at death'* door, due to blood polsonln-f, or a* physicians say pyaemia. After everything else failed Hood's Sarsaparllla brought her nut of tho orUU all rl <ht. , Since then she has suTeroil at times with nu:nOaeji nil headache, but continues taking Hood's Sarsaoarilla and U gradually gettla? over thess troubles. 8"is clings to Hood's, takes nothing eUi, anJ we bellevj it will effect a complete cure/ The First Iron Bridge. At the present day, when w< are ac I * J i?_i : ^ -i-? i customeu u iook upon iron as ine cnie constructive material with which civi j engineers and architects all over the : world deal, the first iron bridge that wa! ever built is a curious sight. This biidge. the arches of which were made of iron, was called "Ironbridge," and it wa: erected in 1778. It spans a little rivei in the couuty of Salop, on the railroad line from Shrewsbury to Worcester, in England. At the present day the struQture is surrounded by a thriving little village, which took its name from th< bridge. Several iron foundries have beec established in the neighborhood. The structure was a timid attempt at what has since developed into an extensive industry. There are three supports; tw< of them are very small and cross a nar row country road, while the third anc largest one spans the bed of the river. I is about ninety-six feet long and weighs 378 tons. The braces were cast at Coalbrookdale, every bar being composed o two segments. Stephenson, the greai civil engineer, wrote as followa on the construction nf this first iron hridfrfc: 4'When we bear in mind that the manipulation of cast iron was at the time ol its erection in its infancy we cannot help but leel convinced that unblushing audacity alone could conceive of such at enterprise, and the intelligence witb which the details were outlined and executed is equal to the boldness of the conception." The bridge is constantly used and is in an excellent condition, a facl which disproves all theomninous clamorings of cranks that the pernicious influences of rust will sooner or latter bring danger to the iron bridges of to-day.? Boston Transcript. Wonders of Vegetation in California. In California there are squashes that weigh three hundred pounds; there are mammoth grapevines; there are beets five feet in length and eighteen inches in diameter; there are corn fields iu which the stalks are so tall that the ears cannot be reached by an ordinary-sized man; there are specimens of the prickly pear cactus twenty ieet nign, iuickij fringed with great yellow fruit; there are vast mustard fields in which the plant shoots up a dozen or fifteen feet; and there arc plenty of other grains, vegetables and fruits that are big beyond the dreams of the Eastern ignoramus. As to the flowers of California, what can be said? The heliotrope plant there is over six feet high, and there are dense heliotrope hedges covered with masses of flowers that perfume the air. The rose geranium there is a big bush with a thick stem, the branches of which rise eighteen or twenty feet above ground, and it grows year after year,till it becomes a dense mass ol aromatic verdure and blossom. The fuchsia there is a plant with a ctem as big as a good-sized tree, and its blossoms are to be seen alike in winter and in feotnmer, The calla lily there is a marvel ; the rose is a still greater marvel, and we have an account of a California garden in which there is a rose bush the main stem of which measures three feet around and the branches of which cover twelve thousand square feet of space.? Boston Transcript. An Unhealthy City. Cairo for a long time has been notorious as one of the most unhealthy cities of her size in the world, and is likely to remain so unless the French can be induced to abandon their present obstructive policy in Egypt. The town is practically without drainage, and year by year the necessity of remedying the evil becomes more urgent. Some time ago the Government ? i- * *? ~ UJUK. lliu mutter iu uuuu, cmpiujcu. a number of distinguished sanitary engineers, and prepared a scheme for a system of sewerage which is generally admitted to be the best and cheapest that could be devised. It was proposed to pay for the improvement by the appropriation of half the octroi receipts of the city, but France will not conseut and demands the appointment of an International Commission of three experts to study the question, to invite plans,and to decide as to which is to be adopted; no plan to be adopted unless accepted by all these experts unanimously. The object of this proposition is clear, end, unless it is modified, the drainage plan must be abandoned, at least for the present.? Times-Democrat. How the Kniser Trains His Bojs. It seems that the Emperor of Germauy has a ereat deal of the old Soartan feel ing about him?at all events, with reference to the training of his children. His six little sons are subject to a severe regimen by their father. They sleep in a plain, bare room, upon iron cots, with hard mattresses and scant bed-clothing. At seven every morning they take a cold bath, and are then put through vigorous gymnastic exercises.?Philadelphia Itecord. It is said that 500,832 persona are members of the Congregational Church in this country, and more than one-tifth live in Massachusetts, which thus heads the list. | ? WITI UT I yjA^so; | REMedv'-PA I Sprains, Bruises, | # PROMPTLY AND Ely's Cream Balm W 1L L V V ii E Es^TARB^OI CfiTARRHf?y Apply lialm luto cn -h nostril. ELY III'.OS, 5G Warreii St., N. V. HBMT50cI I A nirOwll? ul" 'IO Wrlfintr lor mcut iliel.* i fl 111 p \ homos make good tinges; no can v.iskiiik. trllJ IUU .Viltlrcs-i with M'lf-iuhlrfs-eil ?l;impc- I envelope, Mws MII.DKED MII.1.KK, >outh I!eml. (lid jp ISO'S KLiUEDi; tOli CA ]38l t'oid^inMead it lias no equal nostrils, frice, a0c.^3old by dV eif*4 CHICHESTER'8 ENOLio.i. rtiumw TMC ORIGINAL AND GCNUINI Lad Irs, ut Dractfit for CkicMuttri h> boxes wiled wIUi blue ribbon. Take no All pil!? IB puubotrd biuef, pink wrmf 4a. Id tumpi for putioilvi, teiiimocU 10,000 Tutlmoolilj. Jttmu Paftr., M4 bj *11 Local itrmtsUtb -i Roses Where a War Wns Waged. One of the Wars of the Roses, th? f fiercest and deadliest of thcin all, was 1 fought on a field where, curiously ; enough, a rose peculiar to the spot 3 grows, or used to grow. It is a rare , plant now, and the reason is explained , by Mr. Lcadman in his account of York_i_: i 4.1 i.D i:? " 3 aLiire Untues, "rrujua xjuuhmjcuoic*, r published by Messrs. Bradbury, Agnew I & Co. After describing the terrible i conflict at Towton on Palm Sunday, 1461, he says: "I cannot conclude this story of Towton Field without an allu3 sion to the little dwarf bushe3 peculiar i to the 'Field of the White Rase and the i Red.' They -are said to have been plentiful at the commencement of this century, but visitors have taken them ) away in such numbers that they have be come rare. Such vandalism is simply 1 shameful, for the plants are said to be t unique, and unable to exist in any other ? soil. The little roses are white, with a red spot on the centre of each of their f petals, and as they grow old the under b surface becomes a dull red Color."?Lons don Nsus. A. M. Priest, Druggist, Shelbyville, IncL says: "Hall's Catarrh Cure gives the best of [ satisfaction. (Jan get plenty of testimonials, as it cures every one who takes It." Druggists 1 spll it, 75c. There is at Richmond, Mo., a horse nine* l teen and three-quarter hands high. 1 How a Student Milken Money. Dca.k Readers?! am able to pay my board and tuition, wear good clothes and have money in my pocket bv spending mj; odd hours and vacations plating jewelry and ; tableware and selling platers, i have made $&) per day; never less than $4. i paid 85 for my plater to H. K. Delno & Co., Columbus, 0. Any one can profit by my experience by writing there for circulars. A_Stcdknt. Caused no Nannea. Dr. Hoxsie's Certain Croup Cure Is universally conceded to be the only sure and safe remedy for croup sold. It speedily allays inflammation to throat or lungs. Sold by druggists, or address A. P. Hoxsie, Buffalo, N. Y. Price 50 cts. Jb'lTS stopped tree by Dr. Kline's Great Nekve Restorer. No ats after iirat day's us a. 1 Marvelous cures, I'reatlseaai Atrial botlia II. U'llnu 'HI A Phi la tJ* \ U?Cl 1/U uotuo, "V* xxtuu * CM i Jf afflicted with sore eyes use Dr.Isaac Thomp I (ton's Eye-water. Druggists Bell at 25c.per bottle. ! ON? ENJOYS , Both the method and results when Syrup of Figs is taken; it ia pleasant l and refresbingto the taste, and acts gently yet promptly on the Kidneys Liver and JBowels, cleanses the system effectually, dispels colds, head! aches and fevers and cures habitual constipation. Syrup of Figs is ihe only remedy of its kind ever produced, pleasing to the taste ana ao ceptable to the stomach, prompt in its action and truly beneficial uuts , effects, prepared only from the most f healthy and agreeable substances, its many excellent qualities commend it to all and nave made it the most popular remedy known, Syrup of Figs is for sale in 50o and $1 bottles by all leading drug* gists. Any reliable druggist who may not have it on hand will pro* 1 cure it promptly for any one who wishes to try it Do not accept any substitute. CALIFORNIA FIG SYRUP CO. 8AN F12AMCI8CO. CAL. iWtSVILLE, KV. HEW YORK. Ht. ^ DONALD KENNEDY , Of Roxbury, Mass., says , , Kennedy's Medical Discovery * cures Horrid Old Sores, DeepSeated Ulcers of 40 years' I I standing, Inward Tumors, and every disease of the skin, ex- j cept Thunder Humor, and \ Cancer that has taken root, I Price, $1.50. Sold by every 1 Druggist in the United States and Canada. | XF" YOU . Malaria or Piles, Sick Headache, Costive Bowel*, Dumb Ague, Sour Stomach and llt-lclilng; if your food does not aubiinilate and you havo no appetite, Tatt's Pills, will enro these troubles. Price, 25 cents* j U RHEUMATISM, I I ^ NEURALGIA, 1 | LUMBAGO, I PERMANENTLY. ? 1 ' JONEs; slAtEg ==0 FUliLY WARF?ANTED?= j 5Ton Scales $60Freight Paid! *?^ONES?fBlNSHAMTOH.N.Y. | ?" |3 8~ g* The KINE.ST lI..'.fSTl:ATED CATALOOVK of J'Kf'P Diamond-.. \Vatelic.-,Jewelry, Silvera IQ Ja ft* ware. We furnish ever y Souvenir Spoon mmlr. J. B. JOHNSTON ACQ.. 1". Union ?<)Uiire.N.V. iiL4u.iA,j-uc'5u oiasijaE do cza. aiutu a cure is certain. ior gLS' uctfists or sent by mail. B? h . T. Hazelti.ne, VVarren, Pa. ? tl RED CnoSt> Diamond Brand i\ ? A i The only H?fc, Ports tail reliable I'lll for it]*. XtR?' tl yjUth Mnuuiud Brand in Kcd ?o4 Gold metAlllo \y other kind. Ktfutt Subititutioru o*W Imitation*. v >p*rt, irt danjreroa* eoantarfelu. At Drojxlju. or send w el li, ud "Kcflef f?r Ladlrt," <n Utter, by rctnm Mall f CHICHESTER CHtMICk ~ ikVKTmwi i?3i ^ . . 'JM A ringing notM in tfye ears, headache, deafness, eye* weak; obstruction of nose, oilcharges falling into throat, some- times profuse, watery and acrid, st others, thick, tenacious, bloodv and putrid; offensive breath ; smell and taste impaired, and general debility. Not all of these symptoms at once. Probably only a few of them. That's Catarrh. A medicine that by its mlty soothing, cleansing and healing properties has cured the most hopeless cases. One that will cure you, no matter how bad your case or of how long standing. A medicine that doesn't simply palliate for , time, but produces perfect and permanent cures. That's Dr. Sage's Catarrh Remedy. A cash payment of $500, not by j| you, as you might expect, but to you, if you can't be cured. It's sa in r*r\r\A t/| i yuwi bUtkb S3 Uiauw AU tvwv* w prove their medicine, by responsible men, the proprietors of Dr. Sage'i Remedy. That's the kind of medicine to try. Doesn't it seem so ? "August Flower" How does he feel ??He r-db ;( Cranky, and is constantly experimenting, dieting himself, adopting ; strange notions, and changing the cooking, the dishes, the hours, and' manner of his eating?August Flower the Remedy. How does he feel ??He feels at times a gnawing, voracious, insatiable appetite, wholly unaccountable, unnatural and unhealthy.?August Flower the Remedy. ??? if > How does he feel??He feels no < desire to go to the table and a grumbling, fault-finding, over-nicety about what is set before him when he is there?August Flower the Remedy. How does he feel ??He feels after a spell of this abnormal appetite an utter abhorrence, loathing, and detestation of food; as if a mouthful would kill him?August Flower the Remedy. How does he feel ??-He has ip- ' regular bowels and peculiar stools? AupriJ?4- '"lower the Remedy. $ KYao-ss 'Si Harvest Excursions At LOW RATES via Missouri Pacific Ry. and Iron Mountain Route. To Missouri, Kansas, Arkansas, Texas and all potato West and Southwest. Aug. 25, Sept. lSaa4 29. Good for 30 days, with stop-over privileges. , H. C. TOWNSEND. G. P. A.. St. Louis. Ho. Ll IV ECWED CURED TO STAY CVROL [151? ITIlVLEI We want me name and*. aressot every sufferer in tte ft ASTHMA RA r? WEAVERS SHOULD SEND AT ONE* ?V3 FOR OUR LARGE CATALOQUKo* Flying- / * /? P3 C3 f~l~ I.onus. ft'ebtn Shutti.i UM rfp't. I 200 ustlmoolali ind 25 (worn affidavit# that EXCEED I ft ft Ml F* - l QtiM. F|ENSIONj^S5.% ^Successfully Prosecutes Claims. Late Principal Examiner U.S. Pension Butom, 3 vra i n last war. lSadludlcaticgclalms, atty since. Journal of Adventure'ronftjtofi Adtli ess LINESV1LLE, PA temi post > noie?uoJi, tamp**. il wonts Fl(tt adv. tot-very suuncriber. nif|if Weak, -Nkc.vocjj, WuKTOiLiD moruu gut woli mi a ?-cep wen. .1 oalti Helper IJoUll tciiaaovv. iojci. .1 >'dtr. Jinpld oppjr ree. Or. .1. <1. 1) V K, tviltor. uu.Talo, .V. if. 'How we Make the Fruit/arm Pay," Sample Co;>v Free. A'i<!re*s: t. A. GREEN, lloeliestcr. N. Y. PElffSIOiVO - Bae all N9E.DIEBSC 'A disabled. $2 fee for iticreaso. 20 years ex? porlence. Write for Laws. AAV. IfcConuioc Sons. Wastiinoton D. C <fc CixcixxATt. Q. Here it Is! Cant to 'o.irn ?H nhont \ ioree? How to Pick Out a /6 \ iootiOne.' Knowlmperioc-^^v Ions and so Guard agaln.it \ raud.' Detect Disease aa J /T'" n ITectaCure when satneo . V \ / V* osslble.' 'i ell tlie ago / \ J \ le Teeth! What to call tlio Dl.i'ereui Part, o.' to* nlmal.' How to Shoa a Horso Properly : All this nd other Valuable Information can be obtained bi adlns our 10<M'AU? U.LL'STltA X'BO loKSE BOOK, which we will forivarJ. part nd, on receipt of only -ij ceul* lu atu.uj*. BOOK PUB. HOUSE. '!'<t I.coiinrU St.,N. Y.CItr* ' * )AN^ol WELL EMUCH^TO WOltil." "'| This Is a daily event in mills, ahops, factories tc. When those distressing weaknesses one lernngements assail you.remombnr thattbera ' HaRsmcdvforallof them. Wehaveonrccori! Iiousanr'.s of such cases, that have been restored o vigorous health and lives of usefulness. ' .YDIA E. PINKHAM'S Compound | as stood t ho tent of many years, and isto-dqy lie only Positive Cure and Legitimate Remfc ~>r those peculiar weaknesses and ailments of : 'omen, all organic diseases of the Uteros mt I'oinbj and Ovarian Troubles, Bearing-daw* ' ensutions, Weak Buck, Debility, Uterus Tomon^ ! [^placements of the Womb, Kervoas Pits, ation, etc. Every druggist sells Has a itindot; rticle, or sent by mail, in form of Pills or La*. , ages, on receipt of $1.00. rdis Pinkham M?d. Oo.. Linn, DM j