The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, May 06, 1891, Image 1
flfe' ' ; v' /
The Abbeville Press and Banner. 1
BY HUGET WILSON. ABBEVILLE, S. C., WEDNESDAY, MAY 6. 1891. VOLUME XXXV. Npr|||
New Quarters.
IW WIS.
I am Not Prepared to Offer at
Reasonable Prices tie Lap!
aid Best Selected Stock of
Watches, Clocks,
jrSWKXiRlT,
Silverware, Spectacles, j
and Gold Pens,
And everything In the JEWELRY Line
ever offered to the peopleof Abbevi'Ie county.
Silver and Nickel Watches from 82.50 to 518
Gold Watches from 815 to 875.
Clocks from 81 to $15.
CHAINS. CHARMS. LOCKETS,
^ SLEEVE BUTTONS, COLLAR BUTTONS
SCARK 1'INS, STUDS, LACE PINS,
BROCHES, EAR RINGS and DROPS, and
CHILD'S DRESS BUTTON SETS In GOLD
and Rolled Plate at the Lowest Prices.
Gold Rings, [quality guaranteed]
from 75 cts. to $10
Sterling Sliver Thimblee, Spoons and Forks
very low.
The celebrated Wm. Ropers Knives, Forks,
Spoons, dc. Triple plated on Nlckel Silver.
14 K. Gold Spectacles and EyeGlasses
from f 4.50 to 98 per pair.
Why injure yoar eyeB by wearing cheap
gla?ses when you can get Pebbles for J2.60 per
pair.
It will be to your advantage to call on me
should you need anything In thejewelry line
Repairing neatly done and all work guaran
teed. Office In store of J. C. NICKLES.
J. T. Duckett,
JEWELER.
Greenwood, S. C.
Oct. 15, 1890.
STATE OF SODTH CAROLINA,
COUNTY OF ABBEVILLE.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS.
James T. Hester, Plaintiff*,
against
W. N. Mercler, as survivor of the late firm of
W. N. Mercier * co.t nam nrra naving
been composed of the said W. N. Mercier
and one A. D. Smith, now deceased, De
fondant,
Summons. For Relief.
(Complaint not Served.)
To the Defendant, W. N. Mercier, as survivor
of the lkte firm of \V\ N. Mercier &
Co., said firm having fbeen composed of
the said W. X. Mercier and one A. I>.
Smith, now deceased.
V ?
t UU *l?,ll?,rsi St-UaiUilLD Aiiun
leqalred to answer the complaint in tbi
action, which was flled in the office of the
Clerk of Common Pleao, for the said Coun
ty on the 14th April, 1891, and to serve a
copy of your answer to the said complaint
on the subscribers at their office at Abbe.
Tille Court House, 8ouih Carolina, within
twenty dayB after the service hereof, exclusive
of the day of such service; and
if you fail to answer the complaint within
the time aforesaid, the plaintiff in this
action will apply to the Court for the relief
demanded in the complaint.
Bated 14th day of April, 1891.
PARKER & McGOWAN,
Plaintiffs Attorney.
April 22, 1891 8t.
STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
County of Abbeville.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS.
The Greenville Savings Batik, Plaintiff,
against
Eva S. Maloney and Howard L. Odiorne, Defendants.
SUMMONS. FOR RELIEF.
{.Complaint not Sen ed.)^W
T the Defendants, above named:
You ARE HEREBY SUMMONED AND
required to answer the complaint in this ac
Hon, which on March ''{1st. 1889 was llied In
the oftlce of the Clerk of Common Pleas, for
the said County, and to serve a copy of your
answer to the said complaint on the subscribers
at their officc in the city of Greenville, H.
C.t within twenty days after the service hereof,
exclusive of the day of such Bervlce; and
If you fall to answer tbe complaint wlthlu
the time aforesaid, tbe plaintiff In this notion
will apply to tbe Court for tbe relief de
manded In tbe complaint.
Dated March SOih, 1891.
WESTMORELAND & HAYNESWORTH
i'lalntltf's Attorneys.
Til OS. L. MOORE,
_ C. C. I'.
{ Seal \
April 1, 1891, Ct.
DON'T PLANT
Western Corn.
Get the Best Home Raised Seed.
Isaac a. kellar one of the best
corn miners of Abbeville County has produced
anjexcellent variety of seed corn, of which Hitlargest
crops are always made. He makes the
corn crop a specialty, and his seed may be re
lied upon to give satisfaction. He has a ti.u
lot of picked seed corn on hand which he o(fers
to sell at two dollars a bushels. Apply U
I. A. KELLAR or
J. O. EDWARDS.
April 1, 1891.
I
1WE MAIN WHEEL IN A WATCH
makes 1 revolutions iu a day of 24 hours,
or 1,460 in a year. Next, the centre wheel, 24
revolutions a day, or 8,760 in a year. The
third wheel 192 in a day, or 59,030 in a year.
The fourth wheel 2,440 in a day, or 545,600 in a
year. The fifth, or scape wheel, 12.9GA in a
day, or 4,728,200 in a year. The "ticks" or
bents of the hulance wheel 388,900 in a day, or
141,882.000 In a year.
The above Is mathcmcticnlly correct, and
should prove to you that a WATCH 1r a very
dellcatcand complicated machlne.andshould
It be out of order the watch requires the attention
of a
First Class Watchmaker
The undersigned offers you all the advan
tagPB that skill and experience can command
in tbe repairing of
Watchs, Clocks and Jewelry.
ENGRAVING
any style letter or monograme executed at
short notice.
All Work Warranted 12 Months.
A nrslclaes RIOCK OI UUljU, MUVim UHUI
NICKEL WATCHES, JEWELRY. SILVER
WARE, GOLD PENS <&e.
Rogers and Bro.,
Win. Rogers
FORKS, KNIYES AND SPOONS.
Goods guaranteed a* represented or mony
refunded. No charge for engraving goods
bought of me.
PJuce of business In F. F. Dunbar A Co's
stoie.
R. B. Hennemann,
GREENWOOD, S. C.
Jan. 30,1891, tr
IblTlwilson,
iixjirvxisac.
?~Offlce up stairs over R. W. Cannon's store
Aug. 2S, 1889.
Best Chicken for the Parmer!
r?ROM CROSS PURE WYANDOTTE AND
Brahma. Eggs 50 cents setting. From
pure Bronze Turkey 82.50.
Address : P. L. STURKEY.
McCormlck, H. C.
T ' T\ ^ 1
Lewis Mono
Tbe well-known Stallion, can be found ut
Waller's Stable
Greenwood, S. C.
TEEMS, CASH.
Five Dollars a single visit. Ten Dollars a
Season. Fifteen Dollars Iusurance. Money
by Insurance Due as soon as Mare is ascertained
to beln Foal.
PEDIGREE?Lewis Redmond is a Deep Bay,
Seven Years old, Fifteen and One-Half Hands
High; Sired by Messenger, Grandsire Old
Granger, Great Grandsire Old Mambrlno
Chief, Great-Great-Grandsire Mambrlno Paymaster.
Dam a very fine Kentucky Mare,
said to be Hamiitonlan. For further Information
address
W. J. McGEE, Riley, S. C.
A nrll Q IfcOl ".?n
DENTAL NOTICE.
Dr. S. 6. Thomson,
OFFICE UP-STAiltS UN MclIAVAlN
Corner.
Abbeville, S. C, March 23, 1S91. tf
MACMURPHY & STORY,
ARCHITECTS,
No. 8 Gray's Piazza. AUGUSTA, GA.
ARK PREPARED TO MAKE PLANS and
superintend the building of
CHURCHES, COURT HOUSES,
SCHOOL HOUSES, JAILS.
HOTELS, THEATRES,
STORES. DWELLINGS.
June 4,1800,12m
DOORS, BLINDS,
And all Other Building Materials,
'pHE UNDERSIGNED WILL KEEP
i from this dute on a full supply of Doors,
Blinds, Lime, Shingles, Laths, and all kinds
of building m-tterlal. Call at J. F. Miller's
store.
B. K. BEACHAM,
Manager.
Feb. 9,1801. :im
RICHAUJD (iAIs'TT, 18 now prepared w> up
all work in biB department in the bent
manner and at reasonable charges. Monthly
. URtomers shaving. hair cutting and shampooing
$1 per mouth. Razors honed and put
in the best condition for 25 cents each.
Walter L. Miller,
Attorney mid ConnNellor at Lnw,
ABBEVILLE, S. C.
PRACTICES IN BOTH STATE AND
L Federal Courts. Special attention given
to collections and to Investigating titles.
Pec. \ 189 J. ritno.
A Few Funny Errors.
Nome of the Htimorous Blips Mad* by ^
Buoy Kewnpaperdom. y
Tlie mistake in newspaper offices |
arising from ths faulty chirography of n
occasional and regular contributors v
have Jed to the publication of a few T
specimens. ?
The Oswego Palladium refers to one 0
instance, that of a Syracuse clergyman
who gave the manuscript of a sermon J'
of his to a reporter of the Standard,
for the purpose of making an abstract U
ot the discourse for publication. The
manuscript said of John Wesley that
"though only a presbyter, he himself^
ordained Thomas Cook to the office of ^
the episcopacy." The preacher's pen- o
manship was so bad, however, that
the reporter made out this statement q
to mean and read "though only a Pres- V
byterian he himself ordained his cook
ia tho iifHrip nf thp Anienrmsinv " ?
The Brooklyn Eagle follows this up T
by relating how some manuscript of w
Dr. Talmage came to its office at one Si
time iu which occurred the words: ^
"My text finds our Lord." When the p?
words appeared iu print they were r
ueatly transformed to read: "My tall ?
friend, our Lord." ^
Horace Greely's manuscript was a r>
puzzle to most of the people, and therefore
it is not to be wondered at that
when he wrote: " 'Tis true, 'tis pity, \\
pity, 'tis, 'tis true," the type made T
niin say: " 'Tis two. 'tis fifty; yes,
'tis fifty-two."
On a Rochester daily* a few years
ago, a reporter wound up a sketch of a
little boy who had died from the ef- T
fects of an explosion of firecrackers,
which he carried in his pockets, iti
these words: "His afflicted aud bereaved
parents will have sympathy," \]
etc. The announcement as it appear- pi
ed in print was an offer of sympathy p;
to "His afflicted and burned pants." ai
A New York compositor, accustom- w
ed to setting up the marine news of ti
his paper, and who therefore found it w
convenient to set up and save iiauieB ol
of cities aud towns along the Atlantic di
coast, made himself famous by an p
amusing error. His copy described ti
how a gentleman had met death by li
the' hand of Divine Providence." To n
save time he reached up among his n
list for the word Providence, of Rhode c<
Island fame, but in his haste took the g
wrong word. When the paper came ti
out the acquaintances of tne deceased w
learned for the first time that their for- h
mer frieud had been removed by the w
"hand of divine Nantucket.''?Ro- fc
Chester PostrExpress. tl
? ? ? w
ThtDKR that Shorten I.lf*.
Unloaded shot-guns. V
The Indiau policy. ? tc
The railroad-car neater. Is
Puddles of tobacco spittle. ir
Women who will not keep to the s<
right on muddy crossings. c<
Men who go in droves on the side- si
walk. b
The man who wants to make a bar- ai
room of the parquet. fi
The price and the wear and tear of t
laundried linen. fc
onoltrona f\f A 1*1? V S tl CT Tl/ Q- I"
1 W LUWL1J MUUIJ OVtJ V4 V?I luutug ? X"
ter and not enough inquiry into the s<
beer bacilli. cl
The unadulterated odor of onion 81
and kraut. 1
The etreet-car hog whose No. 11 toes tl
have to be tramped on to make him o
sensible that he is occupying more of ?
the "pen" than he pays for.?Indian- a
apolis News. S
m I m V
There was an old man la a tree "
Who was horribly bored by a bee. p
When asked "Does it buzz?" O
He replied, "Yes it does, n
It's a regular brute of a bee." "
RICHMOND & DANVILLE RAILROAD i>
COLUMBIA UREENVILLE DIV P
CONDENSED SCHEDULE. "
In Effect May 31, 1801. h
(Trains run by 76th Meridian time.) d
NORTHBOUND. tl
j a
No. No. ! No. No. j No. No. ?
13. 17. 15. j 9. 41. 48. h
Zmj J I ^
Lt Charleston 7 OOfA.M. P.M. - 7
Lv Columbia 11 OUJ 6 20 0 0C| ' tl
. P.M.| | | I
Lt Alston.. 12 18] 7 05i 6 5&i
Lv Union 2 10.
Ar Spartanburg..... 3 21J J . n
Lv Ti-von ".... 6 W| | | fl
Lv Saluda 6 27 I I '
Lv Flat Rock ?M tl
Lv Henderaonvllle 7 07 I I ]<
Lv Ashevllle 8 00 I | I
Ar Hot Springs..... 9 40 J *"
LvPomoHa. 12 31 7 22 , 7 18 SI
Lv Prosperity 12 5&I 7 4ft 7 33 A.M
Lv Newberry 1 131 8 03 7 47 | 8 10 ,i
Lv Goldvllle i 8 4ti I 10 litt
Lv Clinton I 9 0s j 10 42 a
Ar Laurens I I 9 45 11 40 f,
Ar Nineiy-Six i|2 30|9 18| |
Lv Ninety-Six., f 2 501 9 lbi A.M.j O
Lv Qreeuwood 3 12 9 40 ^
Ar Hodpes...... I I 3 86! 10 0&| 6 35 112 15
Lv Hodges f 3 4' | 10 &5| n
Ar Abbeville 4 16 10 40, 6 15 | 1 Oo "
Ar Belton I 4 30:11 Oil P.M. f<
Lv Helton J ? wi" i?i I" "\i y
Lv Willlaintton... 4 ffll | U j?| .
Lv Pelzcr 6 00i }} "
Lv Piedmont 17 j | jM?j
Ar Greenville... C Wi ! il2 a>|
ArAndornon 5 20 11 513.
Ap Pi-nd!eton 0 15j i
-.a? J UiS
Ar Wftlballft ! 3 16 C
AiAtUnU 12 80 J
I _ *
SOUTHBOUND. _ ^
No.! No. ! No. No. J No. No. t
14. 18. I 1C. 10. 40. 42. s
P.M. I P. M.IA.M. \
Ar Charleston 9 45| j
Ar Columbia 0 30l 9 00] 10 ."4(|
Lv Alston 4 261 8 10 9 IS
Lv Union 2 39 "
Lv Spartanburg..... 1 40 I t
I.v Tryon 13 311 | | ?
A-wLv
Saluda. 11 4-"
Lv Flat Rock 11 IS S
Lv Hend'sonvllle.. 11 00 | t
Lv Ashevllle |10 10 ?
Lv Hot Springs ^ .;2j
P M.i I I C
Ar Pnmarla I -1 0'- T 5f>| 9 25 | _d
Lv Prosperity.... j 3 341 j -J 03 i P M.
Lv Newberry S 10 i 10. 8 .1 J?? t
LvGoldville I J 52 ^ I
Lv Clinton I I > ?' t
Ar Uurens TITS}' 6 03* ' 1 \
Lv Ninety-Six... H j u>| 0 0?i ! I i
Lv Greenwood |12 8iJ| 5 441 j | P.M. e
Ar H?.dg b \ M! ! I !
Lv Ilodpeft ) |ii toi o -> i |
Ar Abbeville Ill 05| 4 41) I P.M. 1 .? .
Lv Bolton 4 ? ! 4 i
Lv Willlemston...|lO "8| j I 0|| I
Lv Pelzer. 10 27 hi .V?
Lv Piedmont 10 lo| 3 37
Lv Greenville 9 30[ I H 1)0 (
Lv Anderson 110 1?| 4 00 | |
Lv Pendleton 19 871 I | \
Lr Seneca 9 00i i i
Lv Walhalla. S ?) \
Atlanta {A.M. | | | I
Train* ?, 10, 1:5. 14, in, 1(1,17,18,40, 41.42.43daily except '
Sunday. ihiin Line train? IS and 14 dully between CoIniubia
and Hot Springs. Daily except Sunday be- .
twi-on Alston and Greenville.
J. A. Dod-un Supt., W. H. Green. Gon. Man'r. Si
.Ia?. L. Taylor, Gen. Pass. Ag't, Sol Huss, Traffic (
.U-n ??or. ' e
" D. CARD WELT., Dlvploi Pops. Agent. s
Columbia. fl C. t
1 . ''...-.-y.-.'-v ?
While We Mar.
'tie hands are such dear hands;
'hev are mo fall; they turn at our demands
o often ; tbey reach out,
Wth trifles scarcely thought about.
o many times; they do
0 many things for me, for you?
f their fond wills mistake,
re may well bend, not break.
hey are such fond, frail lips,
hatspeult to us. Pray if love strips
hem of discretion many times,
r if they speak too slow or quick, such
crimes
ire may pass by, for we may see
>:iyb not far ofl when ttiose rmall words may
be
[eld not as slow, or quick, or out of place,
but dear
eeause the lips are no more here.
hey are such dear familiar feet that go
long the path witli ours?feet fast or slow,
nd trying to keep pace?if they mistake
r tread upon some flower that we would
take <
pon our bread, or bruise some reed,
r crush poor Hope until it bleed,
fe may bo mute,
or turning quickly to impute
rave fault; lor tbey and wo
;ave such a little way to go?can be
ogether such a little while aioug the way,
r'e will be patient while we may.
a many little faults we find
*e see them ! for not blind
1 Love. We see them, but if you and I
erhaps remember them some by and by,
bey will not be
aults then?grave faults?to you and me,
ut just odd ways?mistaken, or eveu less,
emembrances to blesB,
ays change so many things?yes, hours,
re see so diflerently In suns aud showers.
Istaken words to night
ay be so cherished by to-morrow's light,
re may be patient for we know
here's such a lltllct >vuy to go.
Independent.
? +
Au Indian Legend.
he Tradition Concerning: Sleeping:
Bear Point and on the .Haniton Inlands.
Tbe folk lore of the . Indians of
[ichigan is almost a thing of the
ast, but few of their legends being
reserved at t.'ie present time. To be
ire there are h few of the old natives,
rliose locks have been whitened by
le recurring frosts of many winters,
lio preserve a few of the traditions
f their tribes. Such a one is YVien
a-goo-isb", an aged brave, whose huge
roportions gave him the name menoiied,
which, translated into Engsh,
means giant. Being in a comlunicative
mood a few days ago he
dated one of his tribal traditions conjrniug
the Manitou Islands aud
leeping Bear Point. He said that
lany years ago, before the primeval
oods of Michigan aud Wisconsin
ad been invaded by the ruthless
bite man, the wild animals of the
?rests were possessed of spirits, aud
iat the medicine men of the tribes
ere able to talk with them.
Once upon a time a huge she-bear
as compelled to desert the shores of
/iBconsin and with her two cubs take
)the waters of Michi-game, the great
tke, on account of fires that were rag)g
io the wilderness. The heat was
) intense that the mother bear
included not to return to the Wisconn
shore but struck boldly out for the
auks of Michigan. When nearly
cross the lake the two cubs sank
om exhaustion and were drowned,
he old bear swam about the spot
>r hours, but her cubs rose not again,
inally weariness compelled her to
;ek the shore, reaching which she
limbed a huge bluff" and lay down to
leep. That bluff was Sleeping
tear Point, and from that day to this,
tie spirit of the old bear has reraainea
n that bluff, and from the spot where
ink the two cubs there gradually
rose two beautiful islands, North and
outh Mauitou, or, as it means in the
ernacular of the Ottawas, Spirit Isuids.
Thespiritsof the cubs are suposed
to abide oil the islands, and that
f the mother bear keeps a constant
nd loving watch oyer the homes of
er loved ones, where they are bound
3 remain until terrestial time shall
e no more, when they will be transorted
to the Indian heaven, or happy
untitle grounds, not as victims of the
untsmen, but as guardians of the Inians
who love them.
On stormy nights, the Indians say
he spirit of the mother bear moans
nd cries from her post on the great
and bluff, in anxiety for the fate of
er young, the shores of whose home
re oeiug UHSUIICU uy uic ucauiciuu^
raves which caused their death.?Deroit
Free Press.
In an old-fashioned, disused chimey,
in a little grocery in Brooklyn, a
imily of mice made their appearance
he other day. Their nest was on a
jdge midway up the flue. It was
omposed of shavings aud bits of
traw.
Nobody in the store was aware of
lie presence of the mice until one day
little pink fellow, evidently only a
jw hours old, tumbled over the edge
f the nest aud fell to the floor. EvIemly
he didn't mean to.
It was not much larger than a peaut,
but was unhuit by the fall. In 11
2W moments the people in the store
/ere treated to the spectacle of a thrilltig
rescue.
Scarcely had the wee stranger reach
d the floor than its mother appeared.
Ihe seized her ofFapring by the back ol
ts neck with her teeth and tried to
limb up the jagged sides of the chiralev
with it.
But she had hardly proceeded a
ard before the weight told upon her
trength aud the baby fell from hei
;rasp lo the floor. Three times she related
the attempt and three* times
he failed. At last she ran away, and
he spectators believed she had abanlonea
the lueklesss youugster to his
ate. But this was not the ease, for
11 a few moments she returned with
nother mouse, evidently the father of
he family, fie clutched the little
hing by the neck, while the mother
nade fast to its tail, then slowly but
urely they struggled upward toward
he nest. It was a difficult task, but
iter five minutes' labor it was sueessfully
performed and the auimals
lisappeartd from view.
A heartless onlooker suggested that
* (lo o rrrvrwl tn
L ? VUUVI lit U ^wu *uv%? vw
he family, but sympathetic people
vere in the majority, and the u 11 feeing
proposition was was promptly vot(1
down-?New York Herald.
Men of science declare that the ormge
was originally a berry, and that
ts evolution has been going 011 foi
norc than a thousand years.
.. . ...| .,r ? .. ,i?.
ISEKI.IN, April ->>.? Jill IIIIJK_-Ii.il utreehas
been issued forbidding racinp
ill Sundays', and advising local authortics
to permit races to be held only on
vorking days as rlie best method ol
lindering tiie working-men from atending
them.
Ninety-five per cent, of all the run-1
iiadu in the world is the product oi
leven distilleries in and around Bos011.
They are all old establishments
some of iliem running back to the ol(
. olouial days,
Hung an Innocent Man.
Startling Sensation Developed foi
Npnrtnnbiirir.
The hanging of Sam White, a whit*
mau, in Spartanburg about twenty
years ago for the murder of Pete Haw
kins, a colored man, will always be re
membered as a remarkable executfbn
i It happened iust at a time when tin
white and colored races were decidedly
, at dagger's point but that fact had n<
influence or bearing on the case. Tin
, idea of a white man being hung foi
the killing of a negro was rather re
pulsive to a great many people wh<
bad suffered under negro dominatioi
and misrule, but the law took it!
I course and the man was executed ir
the county jail.
He suffered the penalty of the crim<
with the commission of which he hac
nothing to do and which was laid or
his head by the man who did the kill
ing.
Dick Bride, another white man wh<
was present at the murder, died re
centlv in McDowell county, Nortfc
Carolina. While on his death bed ht
made a full confession of tlie crime ir
permitting Sam White to be hung foj
the murder of Peter Hawkins. Bridt
went on to say that he killed, but pui
the blame on White, that the evident
taken was altogether against Whit<
and that he had permitted him to bt
hanged for the murder, although h(
had nothing to do with it. The confession
is now made public foi^the first
time and has caused considerable ex
citement.
Chewing-Gum.
A correspondent inquires whetbei
the use of chewing-gum is really bene
ficial, 09 some persons have asserted.
The opinion has one plausible argument
in its favor. The saliva is ac
important digestive fluid. On it depends
the digestion of all starchy substances?bread,
mush, potatoes, and
the like. It is for this reason thai
thorough mastication of such foods is
necessary, in order that the saliva maj
be duly mixed with their particles.
For the same reason it is better *to eat
bread dry than to moisten it, and dry
bread is practically easier of digestion
than mush, which is often swallowed
without sufficient mastication.
Now, as the saliva is copiously secreted
in gum-chewing, it might be
thought that the stomach would thus
be aided in the digestion of starchy
hut iimt here comes in another
physiological fact, namely : that saliva
loses its digestive power very soon
after entering the stomach, being neutralized
by the action of the gastric
juice.
But can gum-chewing be regarded as
to any degree harmful ?
1. The habit is unnatural. It meets
no normal need, as does the chewing
of the cud by the cow and some othei
animals. Whatever is abnormal it
presumptively injurious, even though
we may not be able to trace its effects.
It took a long time to find out that tobacco-chewing
caused one of the most
.is,? C
mini UISCUBCS ui I UC iicai L.
2. Every secretion of the body iias
its natural limitation. Artificial stimulation
greatly beyond this point must
be hurtful. This is the general law.
Gum-chewing stimulates the salivary
glands vastly beyond their normal
limit, and the result must be injurious.
3. The constaut swallowing of saliva
in a sort or' churned state carries intc
the stomach a large amount of air,
which becomes a source of discomforl
and often of positive injury. It musl
be remembered that air swallowed in
this way becomes greatly expanded by
internal heat.
4. Muscles are enlarged by use.
tiaua f 11 a Kvl /itrom i ! * 7 a o i?rY? a a nnm.
TV ibu^oo iiic uxa^j^ouiiiu o UIUJ ao tuur
pared with that of the scholar. Witness
also the euormous muscles of the
athlete. Now the normal use of the
masseter muscles tends only to keep
them in proper working coudition:
their overuse in gum-chewing must
tend to their undue enlargement, and
thus to the disfiguration of the face.
*?
Mr. C'obilcn on Duelling*
When Mr. Cobden was invited to
settle a dispute with Sir Thomas Hastings
by a duel, he replied in these
lovmu "F nnrlpiMtflnrl vnn tn nrnno.ep
that we Bhould, with pistols in hand
endeavor to blow out each other's
brains. Now, I am satisfied, without
such an experiment, that half an
ounce of lead, propelled by a* quarter
of an ounce of powder, is quite sutflci.
entto shatter the human skull and tc
extinguish all powers of reason. But
how such a process could satisfy me
that I had actcd unjustly towards
1 you, or convince you of the contrary,
is ouite beyond my comprehension."
The logic of Oobden is perfectly
conclusive, and is 110 less applicable tc
- the wars of nations tbau to the strife?
1 of individuals.
The Best Tonic.?There is a good
. deal of condensed wisdom in Julian
Hawthorne's latest homily oq the val
' ue of the outdoor exercise, when he
' says that if some genius were to invent
a tonic that could be put up iu a
1 bottle, which could freshen a man up
after fatigue and depression as much
as a brisk walk of a couple of miles in
the open air, he could make a gigan1
tic fortune in six months. And yet
people go on taking tonics, elixirs,
f)ick-nie-ups and so forth, which they
jave to pay for, and which do them
no lasting good ; while the elixir ol
the open air, which they can have for
nothing, and which not only restores
them, but actually lengthens their
lives?it is difficult to iucluce them to
take that.
?***
Death*.
Rev. John G. Rowe, Virginia Conference,
died April 1G, aged 04.
Mr. L. M. Landrum died at hla home neai
Columbia, April 17, itged sixty-one years.
iRev. R. R. Ricks, a Methodist preacher, fell
dead in his pulpit at Burlington, N. C., April
.11.
Rev. r,. C. Chappell. a local preacher In the
Methodist Church, (Mouth) died In Fairfield
County, April 22, lSfl|.
I'eyton Randolph, third Vice-President o
the Richmond and Danville Railroad, died IT
, Washington, April 23.
Mr. Tyra Guntt, Cleveland County, X. C.
died at Belwood, April M, ISfll, aged K7. Tlx
deceased was the father of Rev. A. G. OJantt
p who, for several years before the transfer o
' territory was a member of the s. c. Confer
' ence.
j. Prof. T. L. Wright Thomnsville, N. C., diet
1 April 15, ls?l, from Injuries sustained In be
Ing thrown a wagon nt'ached to a runaway
team. The accident took place two days be
lore tils dcnth. Professor Wright was a iia
I tlve of South Carolina, and brother of I)r. J
f Ii. C. Wright of Florence.
I Tulmago's uew Tabernacle was open
ed last Sunday, April 2(5,
The Husbandry of the Plough, An
the Husbandry of the Sword
P England is tbe admiration of th
world for the high perfection to whicl
it has carried the science of agricultur<
To the American traveller, Englan
seems a prize garden, tilled to sho^
the world what beauty and wealt!
labor may produce from a given are
of the earth's surface. Every-one c
its fields, in seed time of harvest, look
within its green hedges, like a frame
Eicture, upon which scores of humai
anda have wrought with artistic ski!
from the earliest song of the lark t
the last ray of the setting sun. A1
its green and graceful trees, whethe
grouped in groves or forests, or rauge
like veteran life-guards around i
thousand parks,?wnereyer theystan
whether in the farmer's hedge or i
the choicest preserve of royalty, the,
are all the nurslings or monuments c
labor. All through the year, even i
the middle of winter, labor is abroa
with its plough, spade, hedgk-bill, c
shears, fertilizing, beautifying, cul
tinf? or trimming. Go where you ma
i you will see the fields, hedged, gai
) dens, parks and lawns of Englan
r teeming with men, women and chi
i dren toiling to make their country
t living picture of wealth and beautj
; And what do tbey receive for makin
i It such a picture ? What fs the sur
> total paid for all the iuil and ski!
? which make England the wonder r
world for the production of its sol
t and the rich finish of its landscapes
Why, it is said that there are 700.00
laborers emplyed to do all this work
and that their weekly wages averag
ten shillings per head. Then all th
agricultural labor bestowed upoi
England, to make it what it was a
the last harvest, cost $91,000,000. Now
then, let all who looked with deligh
upon the country iu the time of th
golden corn remember; let every on
of those 700.000 laborers, and all th
farmers who paid them, remembe
that England that very year appropai
ated $92,600,000 to the mere nusbandr
, of war,?for mere preparations ro
blasting, consuming, impovishing wax
that she paid more for training mei
; and instruments to reap down men 01
the battle-field, than it would coBt t
I till ju9t such another England to al
the perfection of agriculture whicl
their country could snow during th
' last twelve months ! English farmers
is not this a startling thought for you
Think of it, when you plough, am
, sow, and reap, and on the way to mai
ket! tnink that your country pay
more for hired men to kill their bretn
ren of another country thau you pa;
' for growing corn and producting foo<
for ten millions of human belngs.(
Elihu Burritt.
? ^ ?
The_Croi? Mother.
At no time in her busy days is ai
i intelligent mother so apt to fold th
i arms and close the eyes of materna
justice as when she is cross?simpi;
aud undoubtedly cross. This cross
; uess is chiefly caused by fatigue?wea
rinesd of mind and bod/, a~nd some
i times soul. With tired nerves an
- weary bojy, she cannot endure th
: common demands made upon hei
and ill-temper follows. She sows bit
ter feelings, and repels loving atten
I tions with her irritable, hasty wordt
, Broadly speaking, no mother has an;
right to get so tired. She cannot al
) ford it. It takes too much out of he
, life, and too much out of her chi]
; dreii's life. Such a condition cai
t more frequently be prevented than i
i generally belieyed. The careless
' shallow woman says : "I was ovei
worked. It made me cross;" am
, she considers that admission the sui
ncieut reason anu excuse iur nu;
amount of similar indulgence. Th
> religious or sympathetic woman woi
i ries over it, prays over it, sheds bitte
> tears?and then the trouble repeat
; itself. The remedy lies near at hand
, Let a mother find out what makes he
I cross, and then let her avoid th
cause, if possible. If social pleasure
weary her, let them be decidedly lee
sened. If there is too much sewing
too much cooking, or too many bouse
hold cares, lessen them. If economi
cal efforts cause the severe strain
! stop economizing at suoh a cost. Tha
! is the worst of wastes. Let the firs
economy be of that precious eommod
i ity, a mother's strength. Even th
extent of one's religious and pbilan
i thropic woak should be carefully ex
' amiued, and if the trouble lies there
- calmly and wisely dismiss some or al
~ * :l e?^ Ucfr aP i4 n f i au frtP "whft
1 u1 It liuiii liic tiai ui uukivo,
: doth it profit a man if be gain tb
> whole world and lose his own soul?1
It is surprising how easily seeming iu
, terests or needs can be spared witnou
injury to tbe home life whenever tb
' thoughtful woman seeks to find tbem
? and surely one of tbe worst of house
i hold influences is a mother's cross
ness.?Harper's Bazar.
I Ten Questions.
The family at a Pennsylvania fnni
house were kept from church and Sat
! bath-school one stormy Sabbath an*
' the boys and girls were anticipate
1 a long tiresome day, when Uncle Ne<
' came to the rescue with the list o
questions below. Bibles were brough
out, and lite search for answers kep
' them nil busy and interested a larg
part of the day. Perhaps some of ou
young people would like to look fo
them too:
1. Where does the Bible speak o
boys and girls playing in the streets
:J. Who cut a book into pieces witl
1 a penknife and threw the leaves int<
the fire 7
1 3. What young man went to sleej
and fell oyt of a window while at i
preaching service?
4. What news did the first carrier
pigeon bring?
5. While cutting wood near a river i
. man lost his axe-head in the water
How did he recover it?
i G. What man escaped from a wallei
i city while his enemies were wat^niu]
for him at the gates, by being let dowi
from the wall iu a basket?
7. On whftt occasion was a larg
army put to flight by three hundrei
, nieu using only lamps, pitchers am
trumpets?
8. Who hid some ear-rings under at
1 oak?
9. Who hid two spies among som
. stalks of llax upon the roof of he
house ?
1 10. What little girl was the mean
of curing a man of leprosy and tun
[ ing him from idolatry to the worshi
' of the true God ?
The first conversation by telephon
between London and Paris was ej
= changed March 17, and was high I
successful.
d Busy Little People.
I know tome little people, '
They number twenty-six;
e They're all auch busy creature*
h And never cut op tricks. ]
i. Where'er you go yon flntfthem, 1
d In cbureh or In a felr;
Atbanqueta, ballaorpartlse? .
Indeed, they're everywhere. i
They help make up our dreaaea, j
a They finish hats and ahoea, <
>f Without theae little people <
s We'd never have the newa. ;
d Our reading and our apelllng, ]
n We conld not learn, you see. 3
n The letiera to our grandma, i
11 Would never written be.
ft These busy little people
11 Join banda and work together;
r They're tolling in the aunahlna
^ And in the cloudy weather.
& They teach by their example gj
H How well we can succeed. ./-al
By working all together :;XdgM
u When In a time of need. (
C X uc/ 1U1 KM ? tiuu-vuo M?mv AS? y
'* You haven't guessed It yet?
I) Then I will have to tell you;
H It la tbe ALPHABET.
" ChHttian at W*rk.~ 3
f
y "Daddy, Come t* X?.**
lJ It is a difficult thing to crash
, heart. Pile up years of wrong-doing
a ^pon it, years of giving way weakly ;
T to appetite and sinful indulgence, 3
" steep it in sin, and drown it in drink, |
? and yet where least exdected it comes,
. to the surface and asserts itself.^
Would we could make our Young Peo!.
pie readers realize this, and realize a#
9 well tbe worth of living in such a way
' flu til grivA uiatonanm anH llfa In tUi'.w
. best thaL is implanted within them. ^8
e One summer, at a time when in the . J&
densely-populated districts of Phlla-a?
delphia children of the poor were dyt
ing by the score weekly, a man whose |
; face showed plainly the ravage? of the
1 drink curse, staggered one morning^'J
up the steps of a physician's dwelling.
In the neighborhood be was known 1
as "Old Bourbon," and a boy passing Jj
. tossed the name at him derisively. ^
The door was opened by the physi- J
v c'anyr
"The baby's worse," said the mau. |
.t " You've been here for me every day ^
' for a week," exclaimed the doctor. 1
j "I cannot go again to-day. I told the
0 child's mother there was no chance
1 this morning. It was dying then."
, "Won't you come now ?"
e "No; I have not a minute to spare. :
There are patients waiting whom
? can help."
j "Old Bourbon" followed him to his
.. carriage door, twisting his rag of a M
8 hat in h>9 shaking hands. "She'*?
. she's all I've got, doctor !"
,, But the doctor, with a pitying uodj \^
\ Hmva otrov onH aM matt nAavto ^3
J ?*w? V M ft H Jf } MMM VMV V1U 41JUU f UVM?*^ - ,
sobered by his keen distress, crept I
home to the attic where his little .1
grandchild lay dying. Whatever J
ureing or kindness little Mary bad:%a
known had come from "Old Boorbon."
Her mother had six other
u children, aud went out washing every
? day. The poor old drunkard and the v?
1 innocent baby were left to form a ?
y strange friendship for each other.
She called for him now feebly, as she J|
l- law nn hpr mrrthpr'a Inn
J* "Daddy ! daddy ! (Jcme to me!'!-liJ|
d He kneeled down and put hia fin- ;1
e ger into tbe tiny withered hand, il
? Tbe tears rau down his bloated ;-Iq
> cheeks.
"God, leave her to me ! God, leave . ^
> her to me?" he muttered.
y "Daddy, come to Marv!" she crled*&jg
once more, and then the little soul, J
r whose taste of life had been so bitter, $
l" passed on into the unseen.
n It was only a baby. Its mother,- ^
9 who had six other half-starved ehll- /j
'? dren to feed, shed but few tears oVar ';|9
j it. The doctor sent in a certificate of
'j its death with a dozen others. In the
' weekly bill of mortality there waa. an ||
V item. "Of cholera infantum, sevene
ty." Little Mary was one of tbesev- "'Si
"* enty. That was all. Her record was- . >1
*"% #nrff?d. Thft world had dona with 3.
* her. -<
' But an old trembling man crept
r next Sunday into the back pew of the J
e little mission church, not far from the I
8 attic in which he lived. He stopped 'a
' the clergyman when service was 3m
over. j
I" "Why, is this you, Bour?I beg '?J
l" your pardon. What is your real
? nam??"
* "John Black, sir. T want you to
1 take my name again. I'm thinkin' >
* of siguin' the pledge an' pullin' up v1
e for the rest of the time left," stam*
" mered the poor wretch.
The clergyman was wise and help- -M
!j ful. John did "pull up." He lived ^
1 but a few months after that, but be
1 did what he cojld to live a decent, >
? honest Christian life in that time.
"The Lord is merciful, John," his ^
l* friend said to him as he lay dy- ^
1 ing.
e "I know it, sir. I'm not muqh ae-^i
? quainted with Him, but I've been try- ,1
s j in' to foller little Mary. I hear her al- .1
| ways cry in,' 'Daddy, come to ae.'^
I'm comin', an'I reckon He'll not
| turn me back."
Even the baby had its work to do, ?
land had done it. i'l
a: B. m
d How to Leabx to Talk.?
? to listen well, and very soon you will
* find yourself speaking the word iu
f season and surprising yourself, as oth1
ers, by the quickness with which your
1 thoughts will be well expressed. Bead
e the works of great writers, think
r them over, and conclude in what way
r you differ from them, says an ex- .Sj
change.
J The woman who talks well must '~d
* have opinions?decided ones?but she
1 must have thera well in hand, as sj
3 nothing is so disagreeable as an agrrroaui\7A
fftllrpr
P Say what youjhave to 8ay pleasanta
ly and sweetly; remember always
that the best thing in life-dear, sweet j
love?has often been won by that de?
lightful thing "alow voice."
* Be not too critical; remember that ^
' eveey blow given another woman is a -
boomerang which will return and hit
you with double foroe,
^ Take this, into consideration?it is
11 never worth while to make a malicious
rprnwrk. no matter how clever it
? may be.?-New York World.
m 9 m
For fifty years at Harvard the first J
n honors of the classes have never gone
' - * j A -1
to a man wnosmoaea iouwuuu. lucm
e may or may not be something impor r
taut in this fact.
It is figured that on tho shipment
3 of $1,000,000 worth of gold coin in Atlantic
voyage there is lost by simple ,
P rubbing something between $1,000 and i
$2,000 worth. 1
The failures during the last week I
e throughout the the United Sates and ?*
Canada aggregated 256?an increase of .
y 26 over the total of the preceding \
weeK.