The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, October 08, 1890, Image 2
Lost Lina;
-OB,THE
BITTER AND TEE SWEET.
A Tab of Two Continents.
BY MRS. NINA LAWSON.
As Ray entered Jearmette's chamber,
he found her propped up in bed with
large, snow-white pillows, and she
looked almost like a corpse. Her large
black eyes were now sunken in her
head, and the once fat, rosy cheeks
were now pale and thin; the hand she
extended to Ray as he advanced toward
the bed was white, and scarcely any
flesh remained on the long slim fingers.
As she looked at Kay's wasted
form and sunken cheeks, "her conscience
smote her to think she had been
the cauce of it all; her voice was no
longer strong, and hal lost its commanding
tone.
"Ray, please be seated, for I wish to
talk to you awhile. Minna, you may
pro to vour room now, and wait until
you are called.
"Perhaps you are not strong enough,
Kay, to listen to all I have to tell, but
it must he told now, or never, for
I shall never see another day."
She spoko slowlv and distinctly.
"No, Jeannette, 1 am not very strong
as yet, for I have had a very severe time
of it for the last sis months, and -when
you get a little l etter I will tell you
oil about it; but you must not talk in
this manner, for you will soon recover
from the shock. You make me feel
worsa by talking so. But you were
going to tell me last night where my
Lina is, and then the shock came and
you could not finish."
"Yes, it is that that I have sent to
tell you about. Ear, after you have
heard what I have to say you will curse
the day I was horn and hate my memory
forever, for I have been the cause of
all your trouble; no?don't start in
that manner, but be calm and listen to
me, for this is my dying confession,
and God alone knows what it costs me,
but I do not think now that 1 could die
without telling all.
"I knew where you were all the time,
Bay, and it was I who had you put
there. I knew when you were shot
and how badly; it was I wjo wrote
that letter that caused you to go to the
city that night, and I who wrote that
anonymous letter to Aunt Marguerite
about Lina.' It was I, too, Kay, who
put that poison in the cup of chooolate
on the morning after the ball, and I
who tried to smother that girl to death;
all of this I have done, Ray, and why ?
Because I once loved you and tlus dear
old mansion more than I did my life or
my hope of heaven.
"When she first came here I saw how
beautiful she was, and I was then afraid
that you would love her more than me
if she remained until you came, and
then I did all that I could to get her
away from hero, but aunt was firm, and
I saw that she loved the girl.''
Jeannetfe stopped a few moments to
rsst an.l then went on:
"And then, wiien I saw you give
our heart to her, I grew jealous, and
it seemed to me that you had forgotten
me, and I used to think that you loved
me, and that I would one day be mistress
of this mansion. But, no; that
was not to be, and now I am a ruined,
lost woman.
"After I failed to kill her with the
poison, I was still more determined to
get her out of the way, thinking that
yoa would then love me and soon forget
her. It was then that I tried to
smother her to death; but before I had
quite succeeded the nurse came and
stopped me. Rather than have her betray
me then, I killed the nurse and
threw her body in the lake. Yes; and
it was I who shot the poor simpleton,
for fear he would te'.l on me!
"Then, when I failed at that, I was
afraid to attempt a third time to kill
her. Then I tried fo get her frcm the
mansion by writing that letter to aunt; I
but, as you know, I failed in tl:al also.
I was taken sick then, as you remember,
and I knew nothing about what
was going on in the mansion until just
^ ? a few days before your marriage, and
tLca I would have shot her before your
own eyes if I could have got at her.
"Weil, you were soon married and
gen 2, while I was h ft behind to nurse
my wrath, and think of the i ast and
my lost love.
"Oh, Bay, how I once loved you!
Noae but God knows how much, and I
bo longed to be mistress of this house
that I have sold my soul to eternal
damnation to win it; but all in vain!
"I loved you too much; yes, I would
have been your slave. I would have
died for yon, but when I saw that you
cared no more for me than any of the
servants here I vowed to have revenge,
an 1 now I am the curse of your life!
"Be patient, Bay; I know you feel
Jjke choking me t? d< ath. But I am
Tlyin^ now, and I hope your trouble s
will ccase?but?listen, Bay, you have
not heard the worst."
"My God, Jeannette! you will kill
me yet, as you have the rest."
"Hark! Listen! Be patient. There
is only a little more, and then all is
over.
n x ? i. -i.
" w en, J. got mv reveuge ul ihsi/, >11111
hers- I glorifd at tlie sight of tli xt
womr.n's misery! Oh, it was sweet to
me then to see her suffer at my hands,
when I have liveil ten thousand deaths
because of hc-r!
"I hired a man to go to Chicago that
tight that you were shot in the woods,
and the next day he sent a inessaee
that you had colnmltteil cuicMe, and
eh? was told t) go there immediately.
1 tl.ought the shoek wonl 1 kill hc-r.
end then I did not care much if it did.
I weald have seen her die and not shed
a Uar. As soon a^ she was able she
went to Chicago with Tom and her
maid. l>ut when she arrived there they
told li'. r that you had thnwa yourself
in th" lake, and had Sent a k-tter to
her the same morning. They say she
came near dying there at the Pac'fic
H( tel, and perh u?s it would have been
abief-sing if she had!
"Sin1 ii.ul lr.on search lor your t ody,
but of course they (lid net find it; and
is soon as slie was able she came back.
[ had hired a man to come that day
ind take away her babe, and when she
rain* home nurse and all were gone,
ind the nursery was all dark.
"I then told "her just what I thought
of such as she, and that she had, indirectly,
killed you and her babe; that
both of your bodies were lyi'.ig at the
bottom of tli3 lake. I then thought
that fell:-* c tight to be tliere and 1 tola
her s;?; I also told her that I was mistress
of this mansion, and th.it its doors
were henceforth c'.o ed to her.
"I gave her a lptter that I had ordered
muiled in Chicago, and it was a
farewell letter from you. I imitated
your !iandwn?ing as much as possible."
''Where are they now?" gasped poor
Ray.
"I do not know, Ray, where your
wife is. She may be dead, for all I
know. She leit here alono, about midaight
that night, and I have never
heard of "her since. But your little girl
lives and is well; as wicked as I have
been I could not kill her."
""Where is sho?"
"She is at Jonosborough, 111., with
ihat o!d couple that her mother once
lived with. They know . whose child
jhe is, but think that both her parents
are dead "
And my wife lives; I know it?
something tells me so. Thank God, 1
shall once again see the light of day,
and can forgive yon, Jeannette, if she
live?."
"I do not ask your forgiveness, Ray.
l"ou know what it is to love and to lose,
but you don't know what it is to be
cursed by God for a crime committed
for that lost love, and I do.
"I know now that that storm was
sent last night as my punishment, and
I should have been compelled to lie
here fori years if I had not confessed."
"That storm was my deliverer, and
I thank God for it. Yes. jou have com
mlttca a great cnme, Jeannette, almost
an unpardonable sin."
Ray's eyes sbone now like two great
Btars, and it seemed that every particle
of D'.ood in his body bad rushed to hi3
face. His blood was on fire, an.l he
was in great danger, but in his pvesent
state of excitement he could not
realize his condition, and did not seem
to understand fully all that Jeannette
had said.
"That is all I have to say, Ray, and
now good-by, and?good-by forever!"
Ray gazid at her in a very strange
manner, as if he did not understand
what she said; his eyes were like two
great balls of fire, and his hands and
knees were trembling as those of an
old man stricken with palsy. He said
nothing, but sat gazing at Jeannette
with that strange, unnatural look.
By and by lie rose and left the room,
but his limbs refused to carry the
light weight of his body, and he sank
to the floor as he peached his room. .1
Jeannette Nathan died that night
bofore midnight, and the mansion was
dark and desolate indeei.
She hal her revenge, but of what
avail to self or mortal man ?
CHAPTER XXXV.
Those six months were long and
clouded to another besides Raymond
Bristol. There was a little woman, a
little, lonely wife, wandering over the
earth, from place to place, carrying as
heavy a burden as her soul could b?ar.
A long future lay before her, without
one visible ray of sunshine to light up
the lonely, dark road. This lonely
little homeless wifa was Lenora Bristol.
On that darkest of dark nights
that she left the mansion, alone, friendless,
and almost penniless, and after
her lonely walk to the city, she reached
the cottage with the "light in the window.
"
That cottage was the first on that
street, aud its only occupant was a
|to:>r, lone widow that once had been
the wife of a fond, loving husband,
and the mother of two beautiful children.
All were now gone from the
world, and their bodies were at rest in
the little quiet cemetery by the old
white church. As this poor widow
opened the door and saw a woman
standing there in the rain and cold, the
kind, saddened heart went out to that
poor, lone wanderer, and then when
Lenora sank to the floor she pitied her
still more.
"Poor, dear soul, no doubt she is burdened
with sorrow, and perhaps is a
dear littlo lamb that has strayed from
the flock. I am glad I have left that
light in the window these long years,
for perhaps it has done one poor soul
enm n nrnrul. w
MWM4V I
She partly carried and partly
dragged the limp cold body and
laid it gently down upon a low worn
sofa; the black dripping hat and long
heavy veil were then removed from the
head* and the old lady's eye rested on
a young beautiful woman.
"Ah! Dear, sad heart, so fair, so
young to see trouble; but then th:
world is full of it, no matter where we
go-''
3Irs. Bassett (for that was her name)
stiiied up the fire and put the kettle
on; in a few minutes a hot, steaming
up of tea sat on the table that stood
near the lounge; the warm fire and th.
gentle chafing of the cold hands and
face soon caused Lenora to open her
eyes, and as she looked up she saw a
sad gentle face bending over her; the
hair was white and the eyes had lost
the brightness of youth, yet around the
mouth played a sweet gentle smile.
"Is that-you, mother? and have you
come to me at last ? Oh, it is all so
terrible, and I need you so much. You
know now all about it, and you know
it isn't true. I am going to Chicago on
the first train an I see if I cau't find
some clue to this str.xnge mystery. You
believe in me, don't you, mother? I
know you would."
"Yes, dear, I do," and Mrs. Bassott
stooped and kissed the cold white
brow, while a few motherly tears
trinkled down her pale, hollow cheek.
She readily saw that Lenora was delirious,
and as she had been a nurse
since her husband's death, she knew
just what to do and say.
"Here is a cup of good hot tea I have
brought for you; you seem chilly, and
this will do you good."
Lenora sat up and drank the tea.
"How pretty you have made my
room look, and did you or nurse build
that nice bright fire? How is baby,
mother? Tell nurse to bring her here.
1 want to eee her?there, now, I drank
the tea, see? and that will do."
"You feel a little better now, don't
you? Nurse said l>aby was asleep,
and we won't disturb it. You lie down
now and go to sleep, for I believe you
are tired."
The poor, weary young -wife obeyed,
and was soon asleep. That was tho
first night, of many more following,
that kind Mrs. liassctt sat np and
watched over the fevcrieli, delirious
stranger for three long weeks.
Lenora lay in that pretty little clean
cottage, and her unknown friend did
everything she could for her beautiful
strange patient.
L?nora had gone again and again
over those awful days and nights, and
Mrs. liassett now knew who her patient
was, tint she saiJ nothing to any
one about what Lenora would ?ay.
At the tnd of three weeks Lenora
began to grow better, but wry slowly;
six we.'ks had pass d, and sin was
au;e 10 waiK round tnc cottage, aim
it-It q lit' strong. She wanted to leave
tlit-re then, but her kind friend would
not consent to her going just yet.
"You may go in one \vi ek if you
promise t:> be careful of yourself, b.it
no s joner."
"I shall miss you v< ry ranch, for you i
have been l.ke a mother to me; but
rou know I can't stay "here, for tfie
memory of it all would kill me, and
then I must go to Chicago to see what
I can do. I would just as soon die as
live, now, but I am not the one to say
that it is time for my troubles to cease,
and I pray God may give me strength
to b^ar them."
_ [to be continued.]
POPULAR SCIENCE
An Englishman proposes laying deep*
tea electric cables by means of submarine
boats.
Floors of rubber?claimed to be as
lurable as asphalte and chcaper?are
>eing tried in Germany.
It is suggested that bird-music be
token down note for note on a phonograph,
and then "scored" by a musician.
French physiologists have found that
ilcohol produces the 6ame effects?iniluding
a derangement similar to dcirium
tremens?on dogs as on men.
The Supreme Council of Vienna has
recently published a report on saccharine,
b which it is affirmed that that subitance
is as harmless and may be as firmly
ised as cane sugar.
After working with magnesia or cop>er
solutions, the addition of a little
tugar rubbed on the hands, together
irith the soap in washing them will renler
them clean and soft.
An application of naphtha once or a
tew time3 will in all cases sufficiently
loften paint to allow it to be rapidly
viped off. Chloroform mixed with a
imall quantity of spirits of ammonia is
dso effective.
In some ninety species of plants growng
on the coast and in the interior of
Trance, M. Pierre Lesage has fouad that
jroximity to the sea causes a thickening
>f the leaves. Artificially salted soil
produces the same result.
It ha3 been noticed that liability to
;ancer diminishes from about fortyive
to fifty-five onward, and that
ifter seventy there is little to fear from
;his disease. Only one centenarian is
tnown to have died from it.
Experience has shown that an electric
Itreet car can be comfortably heated by
ihe expenditure of one horse power of
slectrical energy. The electrical heaters
lo not reduce the seating capacity of the
tar, which is kept clear of coal dust and
:inders.
Instruction in agriculture and forestry
has been introduced into the Belgian
irmy, intended for such soldiers a9 expect
to return to the farm on retirement
from military service. Land for experimental
and practical purposes is acquired
near garrison towns. The scheme offers
the double advantage of turning out scientific
farmers and providing suppliei
for the army.
The amount of heat given by the
moonlight ha3 again been investigated,
this time with a thermopile ol almost
incredible delicacy. The results show
that the warmth received from the reflected
light of the moon is equal to that
given out by a candle at twenty-one feet
distance. Observations seem to show
that, although the moon's face is undex
the blaze of an unclouded sun for fourteen
days, it remains comparatively cool,
and that whatever heating it does receive
is rapidly gained and as rapidly
lost.
The Prince and the Sentiuel.
The Paris Petite Prus tells a funny storj
about the young Prince Royal of Greece.
A. year ago this young man was engaged
to the Princess Imperial of Germany and
immediately set out on his sparking expedition.
The young lady lived in the
Palace of Potsdam,and the Prince used to
go there frequently from Berlin. A1
fl'st he made stated visits and was taken
in a carriage from the railway station to
the palace. But one day he took it into
his head to pay an informal visit.
Dressed in plain civilian clothes he
boarded the train, and on arriving at the
railway station took the first vehicle he
could hire. When he reached the palace
a sentinel was of course at the gate.
"Wcr da?" growled the big Prussian.
"Tis I," said the Prince, "the CrowD
Prince of Greece and the fiancc of the
irincess. Livt rue puss.
"You are a nice looking Prince Royal,
you are! And a Princess masher, eh?
Get away!"
Tao Prince insisted and got angry.
The soldier thought he was a pooi
crank, and tried to bring liira to his
senses. "Now, my fine fellow," said
he, "don't make a fu?s. You cau talk
as much as you please, but I know mj j
business. A Prince, my boy, always has ;
fine UDiform, with a cocked hat and
feathers and a bushel of decorations. ]
Oh, I saw our Fritz, and you can't fool i
me. Now, go away!"
Noticing a lackey, the Prince beckoned i
to him, and, after scribbling a few lines
on the back of the card, told him t<j |
take it to the Empress. The lackej \
went off on his errand. The sentinel |
grioned. A crazy man might fool o j
lackey, but an old soldier wasn't to be
token in. But what was his astonishment
when he saw the Princess coming
to meet the poor crank and welcoming
him in the most affectionate manner.
Then she took him into the palace.
"WfllI T swan!" exclaimed the seati
nel. "If ft beggar man cotnc3 up to mc
the next time I'm on guard and tells me
he's the Pope I'll kneel down and ept hii
blessing." '
Petroleum.
Considering the various theories in ro?
gard to the origin of petroleum, Mr. Edward
Orton, in the last report of the
United States Geological Survey, finds
the following to be the b^st supported
propositions: 1. Petroleum is derive j
from organic matter. 2. It is much mort
largely derived from vegetable than from
animal substances. 3. Petroleum of the
Pennsylvania type is derived from the organic
matter of bituminous shales, and i=
of vegetable origin. 4. Petroleum of
(the Canada and Lima type is derive:! j
from limestones, aud is of animal origin. >
5. Petroleum has been produced at normal
rock temperatures (in Ohio fields), !
find is not a product of destructive dis- I
" v i _ _ n rnt.
ti nation or bituminous suaies. u. auc j
stock of petroleum in the locks is already j
practically complete.
A Lock Pocket.
It is said that the bank cracksman is Inv
one decree behind the safe maker and thai '
his arts soon make vincible the most im- '
pregnable of treasure houses The Eag- !
lisli tailors, I am informed, have beet j
adding a very practicable attachment tc
the waistcoat pocket. It is called a loci*
pocket and averred to be pick-pockcl
proof. While it is easily opened by the
wearer, the thief can neither get into il
nor cut ic away.?Clothier and Furnisher.
1 ALGIERS.
THE OLD HOME OF PIRACY AS
IT EXISTS TO-DAY.
i
A Picturesque City, Inhabited by
i 75,000 Quaint .and Not Over
Cieanly People?The Surrnnndinp
Country.
,
Algiers contains in round numbers,
75,000 inhabitants, and is tbe capital of
the largest French colony. The French
occupancy dates from 1830, when an
army was lauded and forcible possession
taken of the city of Algiers. The reason
for this action was found in the injuries
inflicted on French commerce, but even
more in a personal outrage on the French
Consul by the Dey of Alters some three
years previously. Attacks and a blockade
from seaward having proved ineffectual,
the shore expedition was resolved
upoD, and in less than a month after
landing was effected the Dey had fled to
Naples and French rule began. At first
the French ostensibly sought only satisfaction
for injuries received, but in 1833
they declared their intention of retaining
the country acquired. Among the benefits
which their possessions conferred,
not alone on France, but on humanity in
nrpnprfll. -war the sunm'ession of Alcrerine
e> ? if" ? ? ?
piracy forever.
till
ARAB WOMAN AND CHILDREN. *
There are two towns in Algiers side
by side?the French town and the Arab
town; the former clean, regular and
modern; the latter filthy, crooked and
antiquated. The casbah, or citidel, is
located on the highest part of the city
within the walls. It has suffered much
from time and neglect; part is used as a
barrack. It gives its name to the Arab
quarter, which is often spoken of as the
casbah. Its principal street mounts the
hill for half a mile by steep flights of
stairs, and leads to the citadcl; it is
called Rue de la Casbah. A perfect
labyrinth of streets, or, rather, of
crooked and dirty passages, branches off
on eilher side of the street, and the
routes defy orientation. There is, however,
a safe rule given to strangers by
French residents. Having mounted as
long as you wish or are interested, you
have but to descend and keep on going
down and you will again reach tko
Frcnch town. This Arab quarter, a
remnant of the old civilization, is the
greatest curiosity of Algiers. Its shops
and cafes, its angles and arches, its
houses meeting at the top across the narrow
lanes, its motley collection of inhabitants
of both sexes and every age,
and almost every southern and eastern
nationality, with the Arabic or Moorish
predominating; its draped and shrouded
Sgures of men and women darting in and
out of unexpected passages or low doorways;
its filth and gloom?this once seen
Is always remembered.
French writers divide the inhabitants
of Algiers into several cla-scs. It must
be said, however, that rules are of no
value in assigning this or that man to a
certain race. Habits of life are undergoing
a slow, gradual change toward European
methods as an ultimate end; costumcs
arc being partly replaced, partly
interchanged, and the strange* who
would decide by external characteristics
would be often misled. Especially is
this true in the case of the inhabitants of
the city. If, however, we go outside, or
watch at the ftatcs the people comius
into Algiers to trade, we snail soon separate
them into two, three or more classes,
according to the time over which our observation
extends.
There is the native, commonly callcd
the Arab. lie lives on the plains, camps
out in t(:nts, a number of which constitute
the dotiar, or hamlet; he is seen comic
g into Algiers with his fruits or vegetables,
barelegged and dirty, with a bernouse
on his head. After transacting his
business he wanders aimlessly up and
down the streets of the city or seeks the
solemn precincts of a Moorish cafe in the
cabash before icturaing home.
The Ivabyle, brown, short and thickset,
was originally the inhabitant of the
mountainous districts, lives in houses
which assemblage constitutes a dechra,
or village, ana comes into town vigorously
prodding a small mule loaded down
with immense baskets of charcoal or
leather bottles filled with country
produuee. His head is covered with a
simple chachia. or skull cap, once red?
now dirt lends the principal color. lie
wears a shirt originally white, long ago
become gray or black with total abstinence
from washing.
The Moor is the inhabitaut of the city;
he is the owner of the cafcs and native
Datns, or ot a tobacco store; his com
p'.exion i9 a dead white.
The M'zabitc comes from M'zab, a district
south of Laghonat, the most southern
city in the province of Algiers, on
the very borders of Sahara, whence he
emigrates to Algiers to make his fortune
and then return to his own country. He
keeps the stalls, which are supplied with
groceries, vegetables, charcoal and
kindling wood. His dress is a kind of
sack, brown in color, striped with red
and blue. The r.egro, the son of Central
Africa, once a slave, is now the favorite
shoemaker; his wife bakes the little
round bun?, covered with anise see.I, a
delicacy which sells to the Arabs "like
hot cukes."'
Spaniards and Italians are generally
calied Maltese by the residents. A uumber
of the latter are transient sojourners,
coming ior the nsmng season, returning
to Italy when it is over. Jews are numerous;
some wear the French, some the
Arab costumes. .
luost oi tne native ciress is white?l.
e., the material when new was doubtless
white?but such is the uncleauliness prevalent
among the lower classes that the
color does not last long. The women
wear the same baggy trousers as do the
men, only more ample still, and in their
case the whole figure and face are concealed
by a flowing robe or mantle, leaving
only a peep hole for the eyes. Seeing
nothing but these dark, gazelle like
eyes, of which extreme care is taken to
render them as large and lustrous as art
can make them,one might fancy the ownev
Beautiful, were it not for a process of
analogy which forces us, from the appearance
of the children or of faces accidentally
oxposed, to believe them in most
cases to have little worth hiding. Still,
enough exceptions can be found of beauty
of form and figure to prove the rulo
of general ugliness,
juosques are naturally a feature of the
city, ?nd a visit to them serves to stirau
late as well as partly to appease curiosity
regarding the Moslem religion. One of
these, the mosque of El-Djedid, is a
prominent landmark on entering the
harbor, as, indeed, it is conspicuous in
almost any view of the city, on acoount
of its tall minaret, its large and elegant
dome and spotless white walls. It is
situated at one end of the boulevard, and
covers an area of two thousand square
yards. Neither on the exterior nor the
interior are there any attempts at decoration.
The whole is masonwork, pure
and simple. It is after sunset as we enter
and take olf our shoes to tread the matting
with which the floor is covered,
rhe interior is dimly lighted by many
small night lights, giving a rather pretty
sffect in themselves, but entirely insufficient
for purposes of illumination.
The interior is singularly bare. Chief
imong the mosques is the Great Mosque
in the Rue de la Marine, the most imoortant,
as it is almost the oldest in Algiers,
dating, it is stated, from the
jleventh century. But they are all disippointing.
There is little to interest in
;he simple service. The congregation
stands in two ranks facing the mihrab or
liche, and therefore have their faces
turned toward Mecca. The mihrab
:>f the Imam, or Chief Prie3t, is paved
with tiles and adorned with plaster cast3
* "? _ f - - 1- A.
an tne wans, ana >isuauj wo* out
MOORISH LADY IN OUTDOOR COSTUME,
through windows on a gallery of stona
colonnade with oarival arches. The
Tmam conducting the service has his
back to the devotees, his face toward
Mecca, like they. The prayers are
chanted by the priest in nasal tones, and
the f?,int>TGrration follows him in the irreat
-J 0 w
number of curious attitudes required by
the faith.
To gain an insight into the wonderful
beauties of the country surrounding Algiers
we took a drive to the northword
and westward, with the fine modern observatory
as au objective point. The
road is known as that of Bouzarea via
El-Biar. The carriages and corricolos
of Algiers arc generally clean and the
horses good. The drivers are easily held
to one tariff, or established rates, of
which they must possess a printed ' opy.
At a brisk pace we soon leave behind us
the European part of Algiers, clean and
alive, and the Arab part, dirty and dead,
and make our exit by the Port du Sahel.
Here a Zouave guard is stationed; the
soldiers arc conspicuous objects, with
their red baggy trousers and large turban,
as they pace up and down on post,
or lean on their rifles, on which figure
? ? * -It TT r
tile oia swora oayonuis. neru is uiic ui
the prisons of Algiers, the prisoners
being put up in tents in the bed of the
moat surrounding the fortifications. The
institution is certainly clean and cheap,
and is said to be efficient. As ws pass
through the gate our ascent begins, and
btL'p3"umy on reacmng tne ooservatory,
although a few level tracts intervene. As
we begin mounting the hills a fine view
is had of the Bay of Algiers, in which
our four white ships moored to the mole
are prominent. The Chicago's guns
peal forth in a salute to the GovernorGeneral,
who had just left after an official
visit. The tricolored banner flutters
at foretruck in his honor. We pause at
a bend in the road to take in this scene
and a glance at the region roundabout.
On one of the hills is a palace of the
dcy, now occupied by the captain of
artillery. Below us is the cosbah, the
citadel of the dey, which contained also
his official residence and harem. The
casbah occupies the apex of the triangle
which inclosed the old city, and
was itcelf built in triangular shape,
fortified so as to command th? country
ana also tne city, a stauciing menace
to the dey's subjects as well as enemies.
There was an interior square court,
which the windows of his living rooms
overlooked. Under one of the galleries
ir* fViio fVin Jipmsfcrimpd
IU lUid VVU1 V VUV vtu J .,HS> ,
te receive shippers and merchants, and
to levy an impost, amounting to from
Gve to ten per cent, of their cargoes, as
lis fancy suggested. The result "was an
iccumulation of goods from all quarters
)f the globe, which must have given this
:ourt the appearance of an immense
bazaar or curiosity shop. In the court
;vas situated also the treasury, where, it
5 said, at the time of the French
conquest thirty-eight millions of
"rancs were found and turned into
;he Freucn coffers. In the upper
itory were long galleries affording
communic.ttion between the dey's
ipartments, from which a low-walled
passage led to those of the slaves of his
uarem. Their rooms faced on a small
:ourt, the ground of which was here
'evel with the floor. They were shut off
"rom anv view of the outside world, and
jould thus resign themselves entirely to
their thoughts of slavery and persona!
jealousies, while awaiting the tyrannical
pleasure of their lord and master. As
sole recreation they were permitted to
promenade in a small gardcu, reached by
i labyrinthine series of passages, and
surrounded by the highest of walls. This
garden is now converted into a gymnasium
for the soldiers quartered in the
casljah. On the upper galleries is shown
the spot where the dey slapped the face
of the French Consul, an act which led
to the loss of his possessions. I
We reach El Biar, the village of wells, '
V " ' w 'V-'ivif*
; ' . "' . ? 'r)i''T^W'
containing nearly three thousand inhabitants,
which is also the village of gar- I
dens, of picturesque modern villas and
superb Moorish houses. Kitchcc gRrdens
are abundant; remains of windmills arc
seen, long ago replaced by steam.
A short stop at El-Biar gives the
horses a breathing spell and the vivacious
coachman an opportunity to air his
experiences. He explains how, as a
guide, he cxcels his confreres, who are
an ignorant lot; he himself, about forty
years old, was bom in the country and
knows all about it. He is certainly a
curious mixture of a French base with an
Arab coating taken fiom the climate and
the surroundings.
As we turn in leaving we catch sight
below of the le?el plain, the large dyill
ground of the soldiery, capable of giving
room to 20,000 troops on a review. Behind,
too, in the dim distance are (he
snow capped Atlas Mountains. Leaving
the city of Algiers and penetrating into
the countrv villages, the austerity of the |
city disappears. The inns resort to devices
which would appear undignified in
the city. There is, for instance, the
cabaret at El-Biar, whose sign is labeled
Aux deux Entetes, and carries a shield
on which a lady in green and a mule in |
blue are nulling in opposite directions:
\? f II
MOORISH LADY IN INDOOR COSTUME,
both are obstinate and tho result is
doubtful.
The Arab women at home or in the
villages do not cover their faces; it is
only when they go into town that the
forehead is hidden and the impenetrable
vail drawn over nose and chin; they assume
this apparel, then, much as the
Parisienne dons her gloves for the promenade.
The faces exposed to our gaze
in this Kabyle village, although ono or
two were interesting, did not lead us to
modify the conclusions reached above.?
I XCtWOW ttlW'.v 44HIV? IW.M
Not a Great Feat.
First Gif! (proudly)?"Our baby cau
say pa and ma."
Second Girl?" Dat's nuffin. My
cousin, "wot's rich, us got 'er wax one
wot kin do dat."?Life.
Consolation in Adversity.
' " I ^
Professor Noodles (whose new eight j
dollar hat has been sat upon)?"Now 1
an interesting illustration of the laws of !
gravitation and of the compressibility of ,
matter under a superiuiposed body of 1
iupeiior ponderosity!"?Mumey's Wceklv. J
j
CURIOUS FACTS. |
There are 13,0'J0 kinds of postage
stamps.
There are over 7,000,000 pores in the
human body. ,
There are always 3,500,000 people on s
the seas of the world.
It is estimated that every seal con* *
sumes about ten pounds of fish daily. c
The word boss comes from the low
Dutch, and has the same meaning a3 in
English. jj
The St. Gothard tunnel, in the Alps, c
is twice as long as the Hoosac?over
nine miles. j
The inventor and founder of the uni- *
vcrsnl lauguage Volapuk is Rev. Dr. 1
Johann Martin Sch!eyer. j
Gold can be pounded 3200 times e
thinner than printing paper. One ounca ^
ef it will cover 145 square feet.
A chair 120 years old is in use in an i
office in Spring City, PenD., and it is 1
said to be just as good as the day it was [
bought. s
The material known to Americans as c
canton flannel is in England called swan's t
down, and American mu3lin is known in r
England as calico.
A duck with four feet is a curiosity t
owned by James Stewart, of the York s
road, opposite Guilford, Md. When
swimmiug, it uses one of its legs as a rud- {
der. ;
? f
The young girl in Baltimore whc r
put arsenic iuto the coffee of her neigh 3
Lors, thus killing two and perhaps 3
thio."- of them, explains that she did it t
"just for fan." The aggressive quality ol t
the Maryland brand of fun is such thai [
this ambitions exponent of it will b< i
sent to prison for life as a means of re J
I straining her daugerous exuberance. :
>*
'"-V- ' V? S*
????????ik
TEMPERANCE.
JUST TAKE A DROP.
A drop? One drop?of wine or beer?
It isn't much to take.
If it would only stay a drop,
It would no trouble make. ^
One drop! If that indeed were all
I'd ever wish to drink,
Surely it would not, could not cam?
My soul in woe to sink.
But here's the trouble: one snjall drcp '
Quick to another leads;
Then to a third, and on and on
The appetite each feeds.
The first drop criss, "'Tis not enough;*
The second, "Give me more;"
The third says, "I must have a glass;
My thirst is sharp and sore."
Each one tastes better; each one makes
Me thirstier than I was.
And so a druukard I b?come,?
That first wee drop the cause.
There's only one thing I can do,
iVT- n L j? '
wlui c me urst to swp,
And say, "I'll not a drunkard be,
So I'D not touch a drop."
?Mrs. Helen E. Brown, in Banner.
NOT A PROFITABLE BUSLVESS.
A recent London telegram states that the
English Royal Niger Company has prohibtea
the importation or sale of intoxicating
iquore in its African territory north of the
leventh parallel of north latitude. The offl:lals
of the company state that it is their oonriction
that the profits growing out of the
iquor traffic are much more than cancelled
>y the pecuniary losses resulting from the
iemoralization among the natives and whites
caused by the use of liquor. They do not
;lalm to be actuated by moral motives, bat
pre proceeding on business principles. On .
"business principles," as well as on moral
rounds, Congress should promptly prohibit
iquor exportation to Africa from oar own
iountry. V
HOW GOCGH WAS TEMPTED.
Speaking of Gough, Mr. Bos worth said:
"He was a great orator and grand, noble
man, but he was not master of himself. I
remember one time when a man put some
whisky in a glas3 of soda water he was
about to drink. Just the taste was enough
to set the appetite afire within him, and he
went off on a protracted spree. Very few people
ever knew of this, but the fact is related
in one of his biographies. When he came out
of it I never saw a man feci so in all mvlifa.
.Be cried like a baby and vowed that ha
would never speak before an audience again,
and. if I remember rightly, he canceled hia
engagements for the rest of that year. He
has told me many times when passing saloons
mounted on a horse, ha had dug the spurs
Into the beast's flanks and ridden for miles
at break-nock speed to get out of reach of
the temptation.Clevdand leader.
TIPPLERS TO BE OSTRACIZED.
A singular crusade has been inaugurated
by Rev. Father Ziegler, of St. MtchaeTs
Church. St. Louis, one of the most infloeo*
tial Catholic parishes of the city. Father
Ziegler has from time to time made efforts
to close the saloons in his parish on Sundays,
but was only partially successful, and the
intemperance among the parishioners was
unchecked, and hard drinking among the.
younger members of the congregation increased
at an alarming rate. On Sunday,
says the New Orleans Times-Democrat, he
announced from the altar that he had prepared
a list of the habitual drinkers, and that
this list had been handed to a committee o|
sixty ladles of the congregation, and unless
immediate reform follows members on this list
will be socially ostracised. The committee of
young ladies will keep a watch on the young'
men and on the saloons, and every drinker
will be spotted and the names of the unre<
generate will be read from the altar. The
statement created a sensation.
THE BCIN OF MILLIONS.
"With the privileptfs and customs of social
?fe, so marked as a~product of tbo modern
ipirit, the young man needs double care in
resisting the temptations that will certainly
jeset him. If it were not for the soda!
;heer among them, many a gloss would bo
eft untouched. Bare, blank drinking of.
leadly alcohol by itself is not what first de- '
joys young men, but the social features snr*j
rounding the drink habit that makes it fatalljH
:harming. How the Satanic lights shine,
5lind the dram-drinker to the danger and
iestruction ahead! 'Letus take a drink to*
rether,' is the deceptive voice of companion*
ihip which considers treating a iuanl/ and
jenerous act. 'This is an orderly and respectable
saloon;' it is the last false light
trith which Satan would dazzle the eye of
Ajnerican youth, and allure the popular
heart from its burning determination of
prohibiting the infernal traffic. There havo
been millions, drunkards on their death-beds, ,
who could testify that their ruin began in
the social glass. They had no thought of
irunkenuess. But the fatal charm lea them
>n step by step, until their will was enslaved,
and at last drew them down to a
irunkard's grave, and landed their souls in a
irunkard's nell."
STEAMSHIP DIUXUNG AJTD GAMBLING. J
A Liverpool correspondent of the Cleveland
(Ohio) Leader calls public attention to
what he designates as "a great and growing
curse in ocean travel," which American put?
lie sentiment, he affirms, should put an end
to. He says: "It is an undeniable fact tliafc
the smoking-room of every passenger vessel1
now afloat, the only place on a steamship
whero a gentleman may enjoy his customary
cigar, is, from port to port, no less than
a veritable gambling hell of the most pernicious
and vicious sort." He criticisas the
steamship companies sharply for permitting
organize! bonds of gamblers to travel on
their vessels for the purpose of robbery, and
adds: "One can find no motive for the infamy
save the paltry one that the environment
of poker and daily pool-selliug?in other
words, the anxiety anJ excitement of the
ordinary gambling-house?tremendously increases
the sales of liquors at the bar. But
it does," He further says: "In the secondclass
cabin, and ;>.lso in the steerage, are tho
?ame seductive 'smoking-room' and bar."
*
1 U1S ocean Sbeaiuei uiasiuauvuua gitau auu
growing evil which rU who travel, and those
who do not, should in every possible way
discourage, and seek as spsoJily as inay be
to abolish. To the young and the ioexpe- j
rienced an ocean voyage 13 needlessly peril-J
jus as involving the avoidable danger of^
moral shipwreck and ruiu.
TEMPERANCE NEWS AND NOTES. J
Motto of the temperance reform clnbr
'We bend the knee, but not the elbow."
With an attendanc3 of 50,000 a day at
!owa State fair not a drunken man was to be
ioen.
The Weekly Times, London, says that five
mudred children under ten years of age
vcre taken into the custody last year in LouIon
as druuk and incapable.
George Blaiklock, the London temperance
ecturer who is traveling in this country,
ays that his city contains 00,000 paupers,
ind spends annually for drink about $70,100,000.
The W. C. T. U. has established an indosrial
home at South Had ley Falls, Mass., for
n temperate women, to be "called tii2 Francis
2. Willard Home, with accommodations for
welve inmates.
Iu Great Britain there are 16.000 Bands of
lone and similar juvenile temperance so
riefies, with nearly two miiliou members.'
The Scottish union aloue has 600 societies
in l 130, COD members. J
One of the svmptoms of a victim to whisky,
s a continual moistening of the lips with the
ongue. Under normal conditions nature
jrovides for this, but when the stomach and
hroat are overheated by alcohol the lips get
o parched that the tongue has to do frequent
luty.
Governor ilcKinney, of Virginia, says
hat it is not at all necassary for a public
nan to drink, as is often asserted. It has
>een his invariable practice to decline ail
'treats" in his political campaign*, and he
mlieves that instead of losing, he has gained
rotes by abstinence. ,,
The theory that whisky is nocsssary in tha
reatmentof pneumonia lias received a blow,
rom Dr. Bull, of New York city, who dis-j
overs that iu the New York hospitals sixty-;
ive per cent, of the pneumonia patients die
iith alcoholic treatment, while in London,1
it the Object Lesson Temperance Hospital,!/
mly five per cent. die.
Carroll D. Wright, the best authority in
he United States, state* that eighty-four,
isr cent, of all criminal cases are due directy
or indirectly to the influence of liquor.'
'even out oi every ten of the convicts
at the Columbus Penitentiary are men
intemperate habits. Seven out of ten of
he men locked up in our county jails are
:ommitted for drunken ess.