The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, April 23, 1890, Image 5
The Press and Banner
ABBEVILLE, S. C.
I'iiItlished every Wednesday at $2'
a year in advance. |
Wednesday, April 23,1890. j
IHvt iii^uinliett Visitor.
Ilev. M r. Owens of the North (Jeonjia Conference
i< vNiiinsr his (laughter, Mrs. 1*. 15.)
Speed at Abbeville. Last suiKhiy morning j
he preached in the Methodist church to the j
edification ol u large congregation. and dnr- j
ins? his stay among its tunny of our citizens
li.ive been pleased lo meet him and form his
acquaintance. lie keeps well up with South |
Carolina a Hairs, and tiu: names of many of
our people are familiar to h im. Among others
for whom h? expressed admiration was
31 r. licliel.oii iimmm. ?>i ii:n \vruuis> i?m i ur
press. I,ike all .strangers who visit Abbeville, I
Jit* was pleased with the appearance or tliej
town, and will: the bearing of all the people
whom he has met.
William Cittiflien in Jail.
Deputy Kheriir (S. II. Moore left last Friday
to take charge of William Cauthcn, who hail
liecn captured at Kershaw, a little town in
Lancaster eonnty. Cauthen Is charged with
murder in the killinir ?>( Lewis Young, In one
of the railroad camps near Greenwood. The
town marshal of Kershaw hail arrested failthen
tor raising a disturbance, and while under
arrest it was ascertained that theGover
nor bad ottered $0:1 reward for him for his deed
in Abhevllle.
Mr. Moore stopped in Columbia, and while
there saw Murrtil and George S. Turner. Turner
was enquiring for Judge Cothran, who
hud much to do in getting him nut of his former
trouble, incident to the killing of a foreigner,
who had incurred Ills displeasure.
President .lie lice Ouxlit to be Cautious.
Recently President McHee of the C. ?fc G.
road put on extra trains and gave this community
better railroad facilities than we ever
hoped to fret. Quick 011 the heels of that he
has now mndc arrangements to carry the
mail 011 three trains. The mall now leave.here
at $.50 and 10.30 in the morning, and at
l.?i in thtM3veiling. The mail arrives at 1.05,
8.50 and 5 15 p. in.
President McHee had better call a halt. We
can't stand any more, nnu uirn we un-iwrmu
PJJ that the miroad magnates will turn hlrn oil
If 'hey iiinl out how splendidly he Is serving
W this people.
The Colored Toaclior*.
Up to the time of our going to press last
week the certificates had not been awarded.
The list Is as follows:
First Grade? Llllie C. Myers.
Second(Jradc?15. 13. Walker, (". F. LivinaRton,
K. K. Owens. Anna E. Chiles, J. K.
Vauss, Carrie L. Nelson, P. It. Jones.
Third Grade?It. 15. McDowell. It. J. Smith,
C. F..\Voolridge, M. K Cromer. Laura Mathes,
Adelaide Crawlord. Gussic McGee, Annie C.
Mnrtln.
The names of the while teachers who received
a Krmle lower than first grade, were
withheld from publication. This explains
why it was that a full list has not been given
to the public.
?
Graduated With Honor.
Mr. Sinuiel A. Visnnska of our town, re
turned from Philadelphia last week, where lie
was graduated with distinction at the College
of Pharmacy. He fully sustained Abbeville's
high reputation for furnishing talented and
studious young men to the Colleges wherever
they may co, and, like ot hers of our youni;
li.in/us! In n olilKS nf ?nmc
three hundred students. Mr. Vlsausksi lm> |
had several years practical experience in tindrug
business which, together with his College
education, eminently qualify him tor the i
iictive pursuit of his chosen profession. We
do not know where he will locate, but may
good luck attend hhn.
< li 11 r? li I.ot.
We learn that the Associate Reformed Presbyterians
contemplate buying sixty feet of
the Alston lot fronting on church street, arid]
opposite Mrs. Kerr's and l>r. Parker's home- j
steads, and next to Wilson's ginnery. The
money, with which to buy it is being raised,
and we presume a church will be built there, i
within a reasonable time.
We have no doubt the committee on buying
a lot have canvassed the matter thoroughly, |
and have done their ?iuty intelligently and
judiciously.
A Town Farmrr. Whose i'arni is 0111
I.on;; Ciine.
Mr. A. W. Smith, with five mules, made 701
bales of cotton on his Lone Cane farm, weigh^
Ing 135. He sold enough live hogs to buy his
rnacun, aim maue viiuugii luii^uurs^ iy ivcu i
seven car loads of mules. lie sold S-IO worth!
of butter, and come beeves and lambs. On
his town farm he made ij bales on ir> acr? s ol
the Alston land,and when the town team ?a?
not en pa ged at plowing, hauled 2,inio cords of
wood ofl' the same land, and sold It in town.
Tito Work nl s!i<>
The farmers are aeliwly piitniinu their
crops.
Wheat Ik not goud. The fly and ru-t h:ivf>
nearly rnlin-d t!ic < rup. Some farmers are
flowing the land to plant il In coin.
Outs are looking reasonably well.
The gardens are late, the earlier crops having
been killed by the frost.
Peach treesare still blooming, though many
are dead.
Ciraiul I.<nlge of liiii^lits of Honor.;
Tlio Grand Lodge of the Knights of Honor I
met In Columbia la^t week.
It.'ol. J. T. Koiterison, gratia Treasurer, nnn
delegate W. A. Temple ton, represented tlie
Abbeville Ix>dge,
Cnpt. Wade K. Cothran represented the
Mill way I.odge.
Capt. W. T. Cowan, went from Duo West,
E. M. Lipscomb, of Ninety-Six, represented
the lodge at that place.
Our linukN.
We publish a complete list of the stockholder*
In the Hanks of Abbeville county. It will j
be found interesting-.
While Abbeville makes no great pretensions j
to great wealth, .vet the people seem to he
making reasonable progress in accumulating
a competency for themselves and In building j
up the good fortune of the county.
Assessment or Tow11 I.ots.
Vacant ,'ots in town are assessed at uominal!
figures, M-hile the selling figures are higher;
lhan any tigurcs ever before dreamed of. If1
tlie owner of jaiu) holds it at $1,000 an acre we j
< 11 tend that it might to be assessed for taxa- i
lion at a figure higher titan $15.
?
Surrendered Himself.
John Pansby. white, who shot and killed
John Uigby, colored, several months ago. voluntarily
surrendered to tlie Nheriiryesterday!
tnoinitig. lie Is now in p;i?on. Hisaltorncy, j
CmI, V. B. tiary. will ?p|.{y for hail before one
[jJUULII Ui llll'JUUiil'S in VUIIIIII.II:!.
raA 31 uil Hole.
Either the town council or I'm? raiiroa-l im-1
HSM thorltlis should till up llie hole in fionl o: Iln*
gB? .depot, and on the wagon way. At present |
MS jpeopie who have business at the depot must j
gn .drive tlieir teams and vehicles Into a very ui?-j
3y nnui puddle.
Another Town Farmer.
&S8B Mr. Thomas 1*. Colli run made 4(10 bushels of i
Wj? turnips on - !, acres,?the turnips were sold nt
IKt cents a bushel, or used at home. He made
na ?)ii bushels of corn. He has a llock of sheep I
HrS from which lie ha* wade a large per ceut. of i
fflg profits.
|Ej6| Report? n-itf-li us of n difficulty nt McC'or-j
Hm mlck on Monday, iietween 1'. It. Calhoun and i
Mm} Joel Jennings. Itoth parties received slight
EK8M pistol stiot wounds, but neither wus seriously
tBm hurt.
KM Church Kejjaircd.
Hffl Ijrtnjr Cane chnreh tins been repaired by Mr. j
John W. Sign. The scats ha\c been re-ar
ajH| ranged, the galleries altered, and the win-!
WMB -dows lowered. The whole work cost S&fi.
B8B
I (II,
Mrs. U". A. Latimer, .Mrs. K. f. Donnald and
'Mr. Aiifeuwtus lladdon, are quite sick. Mr. J.
K. Aguew tsiWi been quite sick, hut Is now on
j lie mend.
Totvit farmer.
Mr. Frank Henry niacin hales of cotton,
nnd iff) bushels of corn, with two mules.
? ? ...
W? presume that the township tax, three;
per cent,, whieli was voted for ihc benefit of:
Hie VJ., X. r??ad will be demanded as soon j
us the road i? finished to this point. That is
>? debt of s:!0 |ier Hiousand which sellers and
Imyers of land may faUe into, consideration. |
As soon as the Cumberland (Jap is finished to i
litis point, a further lay of Jive per cent, orj
$30 per thousand will lie levii J. >S0 per thous-1
nnd is a debt or mortgage wlii<-ii he paid I
In addition u> the sum agreed ui?;jj polween j
.buyer and seller.
A r: it RAT lot of railroad earls, furniture. j
?icg?ciM and mules passed through town yesterday,
going to Ceor^ia to take anottier sec^llon
of the (?.. C. A N. road, after finishing n
job beyond (Jrecnwood.
W* Wk have heard nothing more of the cont?ni|>ii?t?kl
new side track at the ?V (J. depot, j
lo run to the oil mill, but presume the coin-1
jiany wii(?dr?a}ul>' build it.
The recent decision nf Hie Supreme Court
^exeliulcs the eiiildreii or iti|iien t.'ordon from
jiarticlpation in the es^olvx/f /J. T. (.Jurdoii.
f Miss Chaljikks is off on a vjsjj. l.o relatives
< & Anderson. *
-
THE PLAN IOF CAMPAIGN.
AN INTERVIEW WITH THE DEMOCRATIC
STATE CHAIRMAN.
?
Col. Ifovt Makes a Statement of liU
VIcwn. anil Indicates tlie l'robable
Action or Xon-AcCion of the State
Executive Committee ax to Certian
StcmniuN Contained in the IMat",
form ' Adopted by the TillmanShell
convention,
Xrw.i and Cnurier.
(jUf.knvim.k, April IS.?The pint farm
ndopied by the March Farmers' Convention
touched upon soveral points coming within
the purview of the State Democratic execu
live committee, Much interest has been
manifested in the course to be adopted by the
committee in reference to the Convention's
ac-iou, but so far no intimation of what
could or was likely to be done by the executive
committee bus been given to the public.
In view of the general public interest In
the matter, the correspondent of the News
and Courier called on Col. Jas. A. Iloyt, chairman
of the executive committee, and asked
him for Ills views on those questions {{rowing
out of tlie March Convention which came
more directly within the scope of the committee.
The questions asked Col. Iloyt and
his answers thereto are given in the following
interview :
"l'lie:id section of the platform adopted by
tin* March Convention contains certain de
niands regardiu^ the reapportionment of repiesen
tat Ion In the State Convention and the
flection of delegates 10 the Convention by
primary, but it Is not clearly Indicated to
whom these demands are to apply. Has your
executive committee received any communication
in regard to them ?"
KAItLY Olt LATE CONVENTION*.
' No, It lias not. A few days after the adjournment
of the March Convention I received
a respectful and courteous communication
from Capl. G. W. shell, chairman of the
campaign committee named by the Convention,
requesting that the Democratic State
Convention should not be convened luitil
late In August, to which I replied that hi*
letter would be placed before the executive
committee at its first meeting, and at the
same time reminded him that the State Convention
was generally called about the middle
or last of August for the purpose of nominating
candidates for Governor, LieutenantGovernor.
etc., but that the last Convention
was held on the Otli of September.
DEMANDS WHICH MEET NO KAVOK WITII THE
OFFICE HOLDING WIN*}.
"I have been surprised at the demands to
which you refer, however, and am curious to
know iiDon whom they will be made. The
avowed author of the platform Is Capt. Tillman,uiiU
It Is a singular fact that these demandsof
Its 3d section are utterly impracticable
and unattainable. The tlrst clause reads
as follows:
"We demand the reapportionment of representation
In the Democratic Convention upon
the basis of the census of 1SS0, and that It go
into effect this year J'
"Noother authority than the State executive
committee can Issue a call for the Democratic
Convention, and it must be guided
solely by the constitution of the party, which
directs as follows :
"TheState Convention shall be composed
of delegates from each county in the numerical
proponlon to which that county Is entitled
iu both branches of the General Assembly."
ItEAl'I'OKTXOSMENT IMPOSSIBLE.
"The committee has no discretion whatever
as to the basis of representation. and it
is surprising that a yentleinan aspiring to
the high ollice of Governor should deliberately
make such a demand, which a slight invest
mat ion shows cannot be complied with.
I ?iu in full sympathy with the idea of reapportionment,
when It can be done lawfully,
inn thi- Ii"Kislature refused to change the basis
and we are hound to observe the lawns it Is
laid down In Hie constitution of the party.
Any other course is demoralizing and suicidal.
THE DEMAND FOK 1'KIMAKIES.
"Tlie oilier demand of lhe .'til section of the
Convenlion's platform is as follows :
"We demand that the delegates to the
State Nominating Convention shall be chosen
by primary election on the same day that the
other officers arc nominated, and that nil the
counties shall hold these primaries on the
same day, to-wit. tlie last Tuesday in August
of each election year.*'
'It Is not clear whether the author of the
platform meant that this portion should go
into effect at once, but I presume it was so
inti nded. This demand Is equally unfortunate
witli the preceding clause. There is no
power to regulate the election of delegates to
the SUite Convention and dictate the mode of
their selection. Certainly the State executive
committee has no authority in tlie premises
and it lias never attempted to exercise
any control of this important matter.
I'Kl MA HIES CANNOT BE FOllCED.
"Each county is entirely free to provide its
own mode ol choosing delegates to the State
Convention, and litis lias been the case all tlie
while. No power can prevent any county
from electing its delegates by primary, and it
is equally true thai no power can compel any
county to adopt the primary for this purpose.
"The proposition to hold primary elections
for delegates on the same day in ail the counties
is ultogcther out of the question, unless
the counties agree thereto. It would take considerable
time to make the agreement, for
what would suit one locality might prove iuconvenient
to o'hers. At any rate, the way
is open for any county to order the election of
delegates liy the primary syotcin whenever It
chooses, and the |election will be valid and
ana unquesuoueu. '
"TilK GKOKCilA 1'I.AX" DOES NOT SUIT.
"ITow about wliat Is termed the "Georgia
plan' of candidates going before I lie people?
Is there any way provided for discussion, so
that ttie voter will have an opportunity of
hearing from the aspirants as to their views
upon public questions ?"
"The Georgia plan,' as II is termed, is not
adapted to our condition, If I understand it.
The course pursued in some counties of Georgia
is to hold mass meetings, which decide
ilie choice of delegates to the State Convention
usually without ballot, butuiways in the
absence ol very many voters. Two years ago
we had a preliminary Convention In this
State,amass meeting being held in each
Congressional district for t lie purpose of hearing
candidates for State oflices, but it proved
so unsatisfactory in many respects that the
Slate Convention repealed the clause of the
constitution under which these meetings
were held, and adopted the following :
" 'TheState Democratic executive committee
shall request each county committee to
call a meeting in their respective counties to
which all candidates for State otliceg shall
be invited."
' In my Judgment this will meet the demand
lor full discusslou of public measures,
and amply provide the opportunities for getting
itt the views of candidates.
RISK OF A CONFLICT OF AUTHORITY.
"But while tills is true, and the Democratic
party has given aboundant proof of Its willingness
to arrange a preliminary campaign,
we are to have the singular contest of a campaign
com mitt ce arranging a schedule of appointment
for a single candidate, whereas the
purpose of this arrangement was to hear from
all the candidate*. Jt is obligatory upon the
State executive committee to reijue.-t these
meetings in all of the emu.ties, ami it is left
Willi the counties whether they wi.I bo held.
It seems to mc; that tli;?re will likely arisecontlict
between the appointments of the Democratic
party and the appointments of Capt.
Tillman's campaign coin mil tee, when such
conflict ought to be avoided if possible. Assuredly
the authorliy o i tiic Democratic party
cannot be made subservient to any faction
and so tar as I am concerned I will urge most
Strennuously that the arrangements of the
party, as adopted by tin; State Convention,
shall take precedence of all other plans for
a preliminary canvass of the state. Of course
C'uut. Tillman or any other citizen has an undoubted
rlafit- to make his own campaign lor
any office, but I allude to the possibility of
conflicting arriintreiiicuts by which tlie authority
of the Democratic party mUlil bp put
into contempt, and in t hat event It will be
i he dm v of the State executive committee to
assort the supremacy of tlie party us against
any faction. Here lies one of the dangers resulting
from t lie const ruction of 'a wheel
within a wheel,' i>i)d it would be the wiser
plan if all parties would accept the provitdou
already made for a preliminary campaign,
instead of acting indepontly. Every ocijusIoii
for friction ought to he avoided in tills campaign,
not only because we are in the constant
presence of the enemy, but for the reason
that the opponent of to-day becomes the
standard-bearer of to-morrow. We cannot
aftord to spilt Into warring factions with
poised daggers and drawn swords, and the
quicker every man realizes ills Individual reKpoiiiiUillty
for the outcome of the present
agitation tfjo super will the best interest ot
the State be KUbcej'.'w}."
WHAT WtLt. Tin: COMMl'lThK |<0 ?
'Jllave yiai dccidcd to call the State executive
cnmiiiit.Uc together at an early day, and
it is likely that the State Convention will
meet earlier than usual ?"
"J have been busily engaged during the
pjjst nut-ill) preparing for a meeting of the
pxeejuii v c co'm ip i t i ?c. by collecting In formation
from various^QiiiccB, especially from the
county chairmen, as Jo pio cqr.flitIon of the
party in this stale, in soineyf the .eopniies
the Information given meagre i*nd fragluejjtv j
ary. while in others li, is full smitlac&ory.' it
Is evident that strict organization doe's not
prevail in all of the counties, and 1 hope to
secure a better state of affairs after the executive
committee has furnished the requisite
directions therefor. In the matter of registration
there Ik much to be done, and it must
done quickly. It was my purpose to eonyffjg
the committee uest week, but prior eu
gascments of several members will cause Its
postponement for a short while.
party authority supreme.
"1 know of no reason to suppose that the
State Convention will be called sit an earlier
; date than usual. There are exi reine views on
j both sides of thequestion now before the peo
; pie, and It Is needless to say that I am not an
Iextermlst in anythlue. I fully recognize
j Capt. Tillman and those who are acting with
him as my lellow-Deinocratlc, while honestly
believing'that they are pursulns methods of
Ian unusual character, which are dangerous in
their tendencies and altogether unnecessary.
Every reasonable consideration shall be
given to them as to all others, and so long as
they do not trench upon the rightful prerogatives
of the State executive committee, nor
call into question the supremacy ot the Democratic
party, to which they have pledged
unreserved allegiance, I cannot perceive the
wisdom or the propriety of treating them as
aliens and enemies, and least of all is It my
purpose to shape events In that direction.
We need the unity of our party In this Sfate,
and as a member of the executive committee
it will be my aim to preserve that uuity, not
to Jeopardize it. It is a time to counsel forbearance,
not to excite animosities, and the
thinking men of all classes will readily gauge
the patriotism of every one by the wllllugness
to obey tha behests of his party through
the accustomed channels. Ky applying this
test in due season we will be able to discern
alike the patriot and the demagogue."
T. E. H.
Hodges, S. C., April 21, 1890.
At this writing we are seated beside the lireplace,
in which Is burning a languid blaze, In
the home of our youth, which Is near Hodges.
The morning sun is shooting its blazes of
glory in at the windows on either side of the
uit"}iiuv;c. i ivilli tin, uuiii iui cuujcn uie
ehlme of the familiar old cow bell, the blent
of Bheep, the grunt of the hogs tind the squ.-al
oi the pigs, and as a "counter part" to this
grand orchestra the crow of the rooster, tue
cackle of the hen and the soft notes of the little
chicks?with solos, dueits, trios, quartettes
and quintettes by pea fowls and guineas?aud
before the musicale Is quite over the pathetlcist
and doggonest discord Is made by a
mangy old dog that could suck the earlh if it
had a shell on It. This l?t the "sunrise" drama
on the old farm.
The scene is shifted after breakfast, and the
beast, swine and fowls are off to their different
vocations, aud the rattle of chains und
the presence of horses arrayed In the most
fashionable plow dress, and the big, lat darkey
who rides t hem off to the field, Is the beginning
of the day's tragedy, which Is ended
at tho tap of nature's, which signal the evening
star to drop curtain of day.
Well, we are still sitting here with the gate
of the past thrown wide open,musing over
former joys and departed sorrows. Away
down the dusty lane we can see some happy,
hopeful hours rolled up in slumbers of wuk'elessness,
and as we come up the lane occasionally
we meet an old chum who, perhaps, ha*
wandered alar off and, maybe, has "doubled
up" with the swine aud eat husks, or "free
lunches," and returned and caught the "dixens"
for so doing.
0 + -.1I It SXI1 nn ?A?rnr,lc Mia ??r?.
those who were near and dear to up, who have
long ago passed over the river, nnd, In Imagination,
we commune with them. Reluctant*
ly we advance forward, and here, we enter a
little flower garden, that budded and bloomed
and was the romantic retreat of our first and
well we haven't loved with such thrilling
pains of emotion since she sent us a slice
of her wedding cake, with her compliments.
Her lips were like "tine wine," and we drank
from tliem long and deep. She was a tar heel,
but no tar was on her lips. No. no! Hut she
is now another man's wife, so the curtain
drops.
Coming on nearer and nearer the present,
things become so variegated that we will
catch an electric car and ride out of the density
of these events into the gladsome, happy
Spring of 1890. Seated here still, by the winking
embers, all alone, our old uncle, with
whom wo are sojourning, having gone t >
"coach" some colored gentlemen into rolling
logs with the proper speed and correctness.
In the wardrobe of our aunt, Mrs. Bailie
Martin, who died last June, we peep, and see
her wedding dress and "second day's dress,"
the first an elegant Jackenet and the lattera
handsomn silk. These dresses are over fifty
years old, and are still very beautiful. These
articles, with every piece of her clothing, are
hanging and are kept just as she left them.
in h nig cnosi., amongotncr uriicies of antiquity,
Is a pair of pants worn by her father.
Christian llasor, who was a private In the
Revolutionary war. Her room is quite a museum
and is sacredly kept by her husband,
Mr. T. Yancey Martin, who survives her.
In this old residence is many of those pieces
of machinery, which in the ante bellum days
were essential to every Southern home. In
the big kitchen stands the old loom from
which we wore our first suit, blue Jeans,?it
was handsome, and with a pair of little brogans
there was no lad so proud in the whole
land?with horses to ride and niggers to chid,
oh, we were the happiest boy on this side.
The spinning wheel, reel, warping bars and
spooling threads are all here as mementoes of
tne times when Importation and transportation
was limited to Hamburg and the beautiful
Fountain City.
But the relentless sea of time, with its lashing
billows, is fast decaying and obliterating
the old homes through this settlement. The
greater number of the old settlers have passed
away, and all of the old colored people of this
plantation, with one exception, Mat Hodges,
the old blacksmith who cost thirteen hundred
dollars?he survives, but his hair is getting
"white like wool,"
Upon these scenes we first looked out,
With a child's admiration?
And In these fields we'd run and shout,
Fearless of all intimidation.
Ilnnnu <!?? KI/.ika/I
iia^'iV Udj O| UII^BCU ua; a,
Of our Innocent youthDays
when we enjoyed Innocent plays
And like Washington, adhered to truth,
Oh, by-gynen, a tender adieu,
The gate of the past Is closed again,
The present?we will slnnd by you?
Amid your .sunshine and rain.
The farmers throughout this neighborhood
are hustling along with their work. Cotton
planting is at present the general employment.
Cotton, however, in some places lias
already begun to peep above earth. Considerable
laud is appropriated this year to the cultivation
of the fleecy staple.
Farmers in this locality are generally pro?
perous aDd progressive. Mr. Townes Mabery.
a gentleman Joining lands here with my uncle,
Is peek-a-Dooming right into weulth. He
buys land as he progresses and Improves it,
He made forty bales of cotton last year with
three mules and corn aud provender In abundance.
Mr. Mendoza Hlgglus, a young planter,
fuirly loomed up with an Immense crop of
cotton, making between forty and fifty bales
with three mulos. Air, "Boat" Vouug, who
works the Andy Illchcy place, with ofce horse
made seventeen heavy bales and student
corn and roughness to do him. These are
J ust a few gentlemen who we have taken from
a long list of names who are the galloping farmers
of these parts. Aud we trust we have
not exaggerated to the amount of a bale or
cotton. Thus it will be seen this side of old
Abbeville county is steaming along 011 the
track of progress.
The health of the people seems good.
pic nic qii tne ooara* tor 4i>iy.
Fishing Itt great spurt fpr u "jiliuger of Ihe
metal," but to catch a craw Huh lour times in
succession is enough to prompt him to say
dog it!
The new trains is a luxury much enjoyed
by the flagman whose responsible office is to
deep himself oil' at the rearcurund stand still
till she starts, then go in and make a mash on
the idddy yuin yum or some other duck?his
blue clothes and brass buttons are irresistible.
But that's the flagman's business ou second
thought.
The uncle with whom we are stopping says
he 1ms been u subscriber to the Press una Banner
for thirty-live years, lias sympathized
With its editor in all h's editorial troubles! is
ill present thoroughly satisfied with its polltics
and enthusiastically says its the best
weekly iji the State. E. H. i\
Ho DOES, S. 0.. April B2,1890.
We were shown this moroim; an iihprovement
on all the mosquito preventitives in existence.
It is a frame, covered with the net
cloth usually used, and is very simple. But
the convenient and easy manipulation constitutes
the beauty uud worth that enhances
this, "The Kowlett Mosquito Bar." Mr. W. II.
ltowlett, formerly of this place is the inventor.
lie also showed us tho model of a head
rest to be used on passenger seats. It Is the
winning card and will grip the sleepy traveller,
who can't see a berth in a sleeper, and he
will have one. Mr. Kowlett, we are glad to
say, has a splendid position in Columbia.
Tho contracior who Is building the store
rooms for .Mr, Lou-ranee, says in less than a
pair of fortnight's tl)e bi|rnt buildings will
stand up l'hoenlx-llke.
Mr. K. M. McCrorey, the night operator and
it nifiT viiiiii" in n n fhun u'luitn fhi?rp sirfi four.
was removed last week, being sent over on
tlie C., C. A A. H. H. His many friends liere
were loth to give him up. Mr. J. F. Anderson,
quite a prepossessing young man, recently
working in Newberry, is Mr. MeCrorey's
successor.
Messrs. F. D. and U. 8. Hodges, two youug
ineu of this place, and two nicer young men
we have irt ver known, have entered into a copartnership
and purchased the drug business
formerly so successfully conducted by Messrs.
Connor it Co. It Is a brave venture, but may
tlie hazard be crowned Willi a coronei of royal
success.
Mr. K. \). Hodges, of the tlrin of Hodges
liros., is conducting a new enterprise lor this
piece, but a very worthy one, however,?the
upholstering bi}?ino:>s.
Your corresponded I hacj w|pit \fajj, he
thought, a liair breadtti escape "from the'poisonous
teeth of a mad dog one evening last
week. We were returning from the depot,
whiiher we had gone to get medicine filr our
asthmatic uncle. Our Journey was meandering
lo its end. when a transparent specimen
of the canine family made wtiat we consider
a cold blooded assault in grasping our Sabbath
pants In a most, hostile manner, nnd acting'With
the hiv/ on our side, we did the grand
ut-L of'throNviijg'i.lia'QK'. ^oitlaof medicine lit
the t wo for-u-nicklo cur, crushing tlie ^olffc
oil (lib railroad lroii which frightened the dog,
and saved our precious life.
I Light frost Monday morning. E. If. 1*.
^ Calicoes, lawns and challles at W. E. Hell's.
, . \ ^ =- >
. ' :;v' - t "
A PRIMARY. REMEDY.
COL. EDWARD McCRADY TALKS SOME
SOUND SENSE.
Tillman in Xot the DlMcaMe but n
Symptom of it?('au?e anil Cure of
the DisHutiHfuctlon of the People-"
A General Primary Fairly and Legally
Conducted.
News and Courier.
At the solicitation of a reporter for the News
and Courier General JlcCrady consented yesterday
to tlve briefly Ills views on the present
condition of State polities. It will be seen
that the questions were so directed as to draw
out General McCrady's views both as to tlie
existence and cause of the present' trouble In
the Democratic party, and as to the best
method of removing the trouble and tecuring
unity and permnnc-nt harmony. The following
Is the substance of the interview :
Question: There is a good deal of talk just
now, General, In regard to a division In the
Democratic party. Do yon think that there
Is really any danger of a division ?
Answer: I think out political condition Is
a very serious one, but I do not think it will
uo menueu i>y ucuiiiii:ihu?mi or narmi uiu*
cism. W? are going through a phase of our
politics which is Inevitable from ihe condition
or the political problem we hnve to solve.
In en address before the Military Academy at
its commencement In 18i>7,1 tried to show Ihe
difficulties of our situation In the necessary
maintenance of an impcrlum in imperio. This
address was very much criticised at the North
and denounced by the Republican press. But
I see that Mr. In gal Is now recognizes the exigencies
of our situation and admits that we
must "manage"' to control our Slate government;
that is, to maintain a government
within the government. Rut this goverument
Is necessarily self-Imposed. We can't hang a
man for treason to It. We must "rnanaae' to
keep the good will ol all our people If we can.
This Is difficult, for there always will be more
candidates Tor office than places to put them
In. and as the defeated candidates multiply
with each election they form first n body or a
lew grumbling discontents, or "soreheads." as
tbey are now termed, and then us they Increase
in numbers they become the nucleus or
a new party.
Question: Granting all that, who is to
blame for this trouble?
Answer: The result I have mentioned Is
the natural evolution of parties and must be
expected, and indeed In ordiuary conditions
is not only Inevitable nud necessary but salutary.
It is the natural working of tilings
which keeps people alive to the public affairs
and their political condition. All practical
politics In some sense is but tlie smashing of
rings. Those who getoffices will want to keep
thAtri T u-n Imlitaru u>!ll nnitn nnri
"pool" their strength to secure their re-election
to office,and If necessary will "combine"
wllh a third and fourth and soon,and then
form 11 "ring." The "ring" In time gels to be
a power and becomes arrogant. Let us select
the best and purest of our citizens and put
them In the public buildings, and something
like this will Inevitably come to puss as long
as human nature remains.
But before we exhaust ourselves In Indignation
let us look at this mutter of rings In another
uspect. The very existence ol a ring Is
but the evidence of the neglect of their public
duties by the "good people" of the Mmmunlty?the
"bonl" and "optimfltl" of old Rome.
Rings only exist because the business men
and men of means and men of position will
not take the trouble to attend to their political
duties. If the "best men," the "gooii citizens,"
will not take the trouble to come out of
an evening to attend a ward meeting what
right have they to complain when those who
do go take public affairs Into their own exclusive
control? A "ring" is quite as much if
not more the outcome of neglect of public affairs
on the part of those who should at tend to
them as of the Improper conduct of those who
do not.
Question: After all, then, you think there
Is trouble, and that nobody is entirely free
from responsibility In regard to it? What
would you do about it?
Answer: Ueurlng in mind that we are all
responsible, I would recollect also Marlon's
conduct in dealing wllh the Tories. He would
never forget, or allow his followers to forget,
that lhey wore their kith antl kin?those with
whom, however the struggle ended, they must
live and die. He would, therefore, allow no
retaliation, even for Injuries. The time would
come, he would say, when there must be for?1
veness on one side or the other, and he was
eterrained that it should not be his part to
be forgiven. In our party differences I think
we should recollect this precedent aud follow
closely Marlon's advloe.
Question: It seeins hard to follow your advice
and he lenient with n stirrer-up of strife
likeTillman. Do you think lie really lias any
Justification for his course?
Answer: We may be sure that there never
was a general discontent without some real
cause, though the discontented may not themselves
be able to say exactly what the cause
is. Now Mr, Tillman may be Individually a
good man, or a bad man, but politically he Is
only a symptom?the symptom of discontent.
Kill him off and unless you find and remove
the cause of unrest someone else will take his
place. Don't let us then waste all of our expletives
and energy In denuuoialion of him,
or of others who agitato. Let us rather try to
find out what is the real trouble at bottom. I
think if we look It will not be difficult to find
at least one of the chief causes of discontent
In the case.
Question: What Is that?
Answer: People are dissatisfied because
they do not think the primary elections are
fairly conducted, or, If fairly conducted, they
think that some persons and cliques have
acquired too much control of them, Much of
this may be a mistake or exaggeration ; but
there Is no doubt of some real cause for complaint
in the matter. Let us try if we cannot
remove tbe cause of their doubt as to our
pnuiui; uicubituin.
Question: How are wegojng to do It?
Auswer: The real difficulty, I think. Is In
the loose and Indefinite manner In which our
primary elections are conducted. We want a
carefully prepared general primary election
for the Democrntlo party lor the whole State.
Our primary election Is our real election, and
you may say that It Is going to be our real
election. It Is at our primary that we are
going to determine upon Ihe government ol
the State, with or without Mr. Ingall'a leave.
But this being the case, it is very reasonable
that the people throughout the State should
desire to have one primary election system.
If Abbeville has to be influenced by the
twelve votes In the Houso from Charleston
she is interested In having these twelve meu
lalrly elected. If, on the other hand, Charleston
Is to be affected by tho vote of Abbeville,
she a right to be oouaulted as to how the
election In Abbeville is to be managed.
There should be one atid the same primary
election law for the whole party throughout
the State. Whether It is best that the election
should be by a direct vote of the people
of the party for every office, or by the people
electing only delegates to a convention in the
first Instance, Is a matter for consideration.
But ono way or the other should be determined
upon and made one rule tor the whole
State. My own belief Is that a direct primary
vote Is the best and In the end the safest.
(Question: But how are we going to man
iiyts ii jjBucrui jirimiiry aim eniorcu a uuiiorm
system throughout t|)e Ktatp?
Answer: In the last Legislature I secured
the passage of a general primary e'eetlon law
which gives legal effect to any regulations
which ure made by any political party, and
1 uin ^Ind to see that the late convention held
In Columbia demanded the enforcement of
Its provisions, if the Democratic party,
therefore, now will adopt a proper uniform
system of rules and regulations for tlio conduct
of its elections under the law, such provisions
may now be enforced, and uny frauds
upo|i them punished its frauds upon the election
laws of I hp Stafe. I bplievp that the
best and surest and only mode of keeping the
party together is by insuring the open and
fair conduct ot primary elections.
THE G., C. & N. E. R.
Good Progress In Being )Ia<lc in the
Construction ot tliat Great Iron
Highway.
The worlc of grading the road In this county
Is said to be progressing most, satisfactorily.
From .Suluda to Greenwood the worlc is ulmost
liulshed.
Iron and cross ties have been put out at
Greenwood and along the road bed, and it is
said that the work of laying the track towards
Suluda River will be commenced at an early
jay. The bridge for Saluda River will be car.
rled the rlyc}'as soon us the track layers
fipi#h their wort to the stream.
From Greenwood lo t-ong (jane the work 01
grading is well-nigh finished.
The driving of piles for the stone piers at
Long Cane has progressed most satisfactorily,
and the quarrymen are gettlug out great
quantities of stone for the work.
The contractors at Abbeville have finished
the big out east of the Poor linuso. It Is some
2S feet deep, ami about (JO feet wide at Lite top.
The "till" this t-ideof the cut required about
all of the dirt. At the "'fasten place" much
work has been done, and the cut in rear of
Judge Cot bran's has been about finished,
though the "1111" at the branch is not completed.
Some dirt will have to be "borrowed" i
lo level up that till.
Work is now progressing on the cut through
the land whicb tlie company bought from
Messy* A. M. if ill it Sops.
The 'brl'dg'o at Uivqr wan finished
about ten daysngo,and the'traclc laying is
now thought to be finished to Fish Dam sta
tion on the Spartanburg anil Union road,
where the G., C. & N. road will pass under the
trade of the S. ?6 U. Some delay will be experienced
there.
Aboul seventy miles of the road has been
finished?or some 2o or 24 miles this side of
Chester.
Tho cars nc\y rut) to within abput 20 m|ieQ
pj Cijptprt. ' ' ' '
The latest New York styles in millinery received
every week at It. M. Haddon & C'o's.
Something new and very stylish In side
bordered sutine at Smith & Sons.
tf
f-su. Ill??? ,?n ?1""n_*nWiWi
ALPINE MOUNTAINS AND ITALIAN VALLEYS.
VotcK of Travel by Ono of Abbeville"*
Beloved Son*?A Bird** Eye View
ol Historic Place*.
Genoa, March if), 1890.
Eililor press and Banner :
Leaving Innsbruck on the morning of the
10th, our road curried us over the famous
Brenner Puss, the lowest crossing over the
Alps, connecting Northern and Southern Europe.
It ls> hard to conceive of mote beautiful
scenery than that which lines the railroad,
especially at this season when the snow-capped
mountains rise up on every skle. The
pass has long been known as the most accessible
to travel, being used early by the Romans
and later by many of the wild hordes
which poured down from Northern Europe to
swarm over the fertile plains of Italy and partake
of the spoil which was to be divided at
the fall of the Empire, llut though the besi
passage over the Alps the Pass is still very
wild, the highest point being at an elevation
of 4,00(1 feet, and the mountains around rising
to double that height. It was not till 1772 that
It was tlrst made crossable at ail seasons, and
tne railrond was not opened till 180!), arter
three years of herculean work. Twenty-two
tunnels had to be cut and sixty bridges of
considerable length constructed, besides hundreds
of small ones.
At Brcuner station, wliloh marks the watershed
between the two portions of the continent,
we were greeted by a blowing snow
storm, and the temperature which In the
morning had beeu balmy and warm almost
as in spring, suddenly changed to a quite
aniii \j turn, jjul unci crusNing mesumiiii w me
return to spring was rapid, and before Italy
was reached the vegetation became green and
the pines of the mountains disappeared to be
replueed by a more .Southern growth.
Along the road are scattered many health
resorts, fumed for the fine mountain air, combined
with a winter climate that entices
many visitors from the colder Northern
climes. Almost from the Brenner Pass the
country becomes Italian In people aud Ianguage,
although still under Austrian government
and belouging to the Tyrol.
The tlrst thorough Italian city In all but
government is Trent, the ancient t-eat of
much of the Roman transalpine trade, and
later famed through the holding of the
Church Council of 1.545. It Is now u busy city
of *20,1)0.) Inhabitants, in a pretty situation and
ottering much oi Interest. A few miles beyond
Is the little station of Mori, at which we
stopped In order to reacli the Lagodl Garda,
one of the prettiest of the Italian lakes. A
beautiful road leads from Mori to Rlva, the
nearest town on the lake, and as the dlstunce
Is but short we went on root, in order to have
the better opportunity of enjoying the scenery.
Just where tho road crosses the Austrian
boundary a most enchanting view of the lake
appears. On every side arc the mountains
which extend down to the very waters edge,
while in the middle lies the dark blue-lake.
The color ot the water pictured in a painting
would seem unnatural it is so blue, but in fact
it is so beautiful that I scarcely imagine the
bay of Naples can excel it The shores of the
lakes otter a number of beautiful walks,and
In order to enjoy them we passed a day at
Riva?unfortunately encountering a rainy
spell which detracted much from tho pleasure.
The lake is some twenty miles long, and considerable
shipping Is carried on upon it. As
the nearest and prettiest route to our railroad
we took the steamer, which runs down quite
leisurely In some four hours, stopping at each
of the numerous little towns that dot the
banks. The shores of the lake show a eruduul
trunslllon from the mountains to the plain?
from Winter to Spring. Even on the mountain
sides commences the culture of the lem
on and olive, at first under cover, and later in
wide fields along the shore.
Landing at the little town of Desenzuno we
soon reached Verona, a city of (10,000 Inhabitants,
and the starilmr point of our circular
trip through Italy, Travel In Italy is made
much cheaper by the number of circular tickets
which may always be had for any trip and
which are sold at two-thirds the regular price.
Third class travel in Italy is remarkably
cheap, though by no means so comfortable a*
In England, or even some parts of Germany,
wut still quite practicable for nrt too long
journeys. Accordingly we invested in tickets,
which for 88 francs (SIS) enabled us to travel
irom one end of Italy to the other and
back. So far our experience has been that for
seeing the country and people, without suffering
any discomfort, third class travel is all
that could be expected. The people met are
quite orderly and often of an apparently well
to do class, and the accommodation is always
sufficient and quite good enough. A day had
to be passed nt Verona, and quite enough of
interest offered itself to occupy us for that
time. First of all to be seen is the ancient
Areuaor Amphitheatre, which Is the best preserved
In the world. An Immense circular
structure, entirely of marble, presents a striking
appearance from the exterior, but from
within is of wonderful Interest, The seats for
Ihe spectators were divided In three divisions
for the different classes of the people, each
having Its own approach. Twenty thousand
spectator could easily find accommodation,
and the arrangement was so perfect that in a
few moments the whole number could find nn
exit. In the naileries under the seats were the
cages for the animals and chambers where the
dead and wounded gladiators were thrown.
The structure In still used Tor public spectacles
and has been the scene of modern triumphs
such as followed the eutrance of Napolean Into
Italy, and the reception of Victor Emanuel
after his victories over the Austrian*. Besides
the Arena the chief point of interest in Verona
is the Cathedral or "Duomo," which, besides
much that Is pretty, contains the famous
"Ascensiou of the Virgin Mary" by Titian.
Leaving Verona on the 20th we started for
Milan, and had a ride of unusual prcttlness
for six hours. Some twenty miles from Verona
we passed over the battle held of Solferino,
where in IfviO the French and Italian armies
defeated the Austrians, and secured the freedom
of Italy. The road passes through the
beautiful valley of the Po, in the fertile Lotnbardy.
To the right were to be seen the Alps
lu the distance, while to the left the land
stretches out in level plains.
Milan Is a handsome city of 350.000 inhabitants,
and probubly the richest of Italy, The
streets are lined by tall and handsome bouses
which remind one moreof tho height of those
of New York that is usually the case with European
cities. Tbecentrcof the life of the
city is the "Plazaa del Duomo," a splendid
square on which stands the famous Cathedral.
The proportions of the structure are so fine
that one scarccly perceives at once how lm
mense it is, and it requires a study of Its dimensions
to urasp the fact that It Is capable of
containing 40,000 men. The whole structure Is
of beautiful workmanship, and the roof especially,
crowned by the principal tower, rising
375 feet high, and 98 smaller turrets, is wonderfully
flne, The interior Is quite equal to
the exterior. The whole structure Is of marhlo.
anil the snlcndld roof U siiDDortcd bv flf
ty-two Immense columns, each measuring
some eighteen yards In circumference at the
base. The floor consists of rich marble mosaics,
and the immense window behind the
chancel Is of the finest stained glass, most of
the deslgus being copies of well known paintings.
Leaving theCathedral one of the first things
to meet the eye is the "Oallerie Vittorio Emmauticle,"
the handsomest covered promenade
and shopping placc of Europe. The
streets are all more than usually handsome,
and otfer much that Is aitractlvo, but one
whose stay is limited soon turns to the church
'Maria della Cjrazie," In which is found the
immortal painting of Leonard! dl Viucl?the
"Last Supper." Painted four hundred year6
ago on the wall of the adjoining chapel the
picture has suffered sadly by the effects of
time. The work Is in places almost effaced
by the damp and neglect. Atone time the
chapel was converted Into a cavalry stable,
and a door was cut directly beneath the picture,
removing part of the table and marring
much the general effect. The picture Is still
sufficiently preserved to bo wondorfully impressive,
and the work of the copyists suffer
sadly by comparison,
The Milan gailorie contains als& many valuable
works, but our limited lira? forced us
to neglect it and set out for Turin. The country
between the two cities consists largely of
tho fertile land of Italy, but it is more flat and
less imeresiinu wiuu 111 ouier part.*. i nu tintivntlon
of rice Is extensively carried on and
the rich supply of water and Southern sun
makes It comparatively remunerative.
Turin Is situated In the heart ol the Piedmont,
and boasts of being the capital of a section
almost unequalled in the world in natural
advantages, unit whose better features we
hope to have found reproduced In our own
Piedmontof Carolina. Outsideof the general
life of the city, which is the centro of a busy
trade and numbers some 300,000 inhabitants,
the point of chief interest is the Picture Gallerle,
which contains some master works nnd
Is altogether of unusual value. Undoubtedly
the most interesting, if not perhaps tlio most
valuable of the pointings, Is Van Dyk's "Children
of Charles I of England"?a wonderful
work of portrait painting. The gullerle also
contains many pieces from Paul Veronese,
others from Van I)yk, Rembrandt, Raphael,
and excellent copies from Rubens and 'lltian.
A morning was pleasantly passed by us In
the Gallerle. and after visiting the University
and a few other points, we took tpilq for Geijou.
1h order to enjoy the nocnery along the
roiia by daylight. The passage across the Ap
M... lire I (Tl I M.nm. rvf 1
Genoa and lis harbor quite entrancing. Genoa
we reached at dusk, and preferring to
welt our hotel on foot we passed through the
Via Garibaldi and Via Bulbl, both of which
are rich In the splendid palaces which made
Genoa famous In the nasi. The tall mansions
rise upon eilher side of the streets and made
a wonderful Impression in the light ol the
street lamps, and l;t the mlijst of the whjrl of
tilt? life in Vlib narrow streets.
In front ol the depot, we stopped to notice a
statue of Chrl.otopher Columbus, with Ainerl-1
ca kneeling at the foot, und we thought of the j
. land which owes Its discovery to the citizen of
j Cenoa. A beautiful spring day greeted us In !
the morning and we sallied out to view the '
'line harbor and its shipping, which is one ofi
| the most interesting sights of Genoa,
| In th? afternoon vvp visited ibe cemciery In
the neighborhood, witich Is linioueof its kind j
ftnd' contains some remarkably napdsome
I pieces of sculpture nmong the monuments. I
The grounds are not particularly pretty but
,lhe handsomest portions of the cemetery are
I the long naileries in which the dead are
planed In nltches in the wall, carefully sealed
ud marked always by some sculpturing,
"- - J!:. ifS& L-J&ra 2C?.-"'.r
- >v.-. : ;
Wk E
Grand Display of MILL
WHITE GOODS
I am opening daily cases upo
MILLINERY. As I have one (
and material of the latest fashion,
satisfaction to the most fastidious,
All of my many departments
GOODS of the latest designs.
Everybody calls to see my h
DRESS GOODS, WHITE GOODS,
ASOLS, FANS, HOSIERY, GLO?
Remember I offer great barga
f.Vie nipmAnt. and T3n.ll Rlinp.
WM
April 10,1804, tf
MM
millinery, La
RIBBONS, VANDYKE I
DRESS GOODS, BLACK
TRIMMING SILKS IN
VANDYKE ]
DRESS BUCKLES,
The Ladies are c
amine our stock, whi
and well assorted.
R. M. HAE
April 0, 1890, tf
sometimes by trueworksof art. An Immense
economy of space is secured by this method
as tlie separate vault* are not very large, and
are ranged in rows tlve or six deep, tbe galleries
being quite high.
The beautiful spring weather tempted us to
prolong our walk, so we climbed the hills
willed rise back of the town and there secured
a beautiful view of city and harbor. Jt is
hard to conceive any thing more beautiful
than the scene that lay before us. Looking in
front we saw the dark blue waters of the bay,
with its busy shipping, the handsome houses,
palaces and churches of the city, lovely gardens
with the japonicas, roses and all the attributes
of spring In full bloom, orange trees
laden with ripe fruit, nnd every object that
could suggest (he balmy clime of the Southwhile
behind us roso the peaks of the Appeno?/vm
u.UI/tk In
utiles, WVCICU nun iiuun, n muii iu
places almost with n brilliant red, reflecting
the setting sun,
A lovely walk led us once more down Into
the city, amid the streets swarming with the
Genoese out for their Sunday pleasures. We
fell that we bad eDjoyed a scene that we
would probably never see again and rejoiced
that we had been able to see It. A. w. P.
HONOR TO THE 8UPREME COUR T.
The Highest Tribunal in the State
Ue^inn to DiNcountennnce^Wurdcr.
As stated last week application was made
before Chief Justice Simpson Id Columbiu, on
Wednesday, for ball for Jason Summers who
killed J. B. Koeder here some time ago.
Judge Simpson filed his decision lust Monday
refusing to grant ball in the case.
The following is a copy of the order passed
by him In the case:
The State of South Carolina,
Supreme Court Room, Columbia.
Ex parte Jason summers?Petition for Writ
of Habeas Corpus.
On hearing the return in this caso and ar
gumentof Counsel, and after n careful e xarntnailon
of the affidavits submitted, I feel it
my duty to refuse the motion for bail.
It is therefore ordered that the prisoner be
remanded to await his trial.
It is further ordcrod that all papers and affidavits
used on the hearing herein, be tiled
with the Clerk of the Court ot (ieneral Sessions
for Newberry County,
\V. V. Simpson, Chlof Justice
Supreme Court South Carolina.
A gentleman who has tried it gives us the
following simple remedy for hog cholera,
which lie says is almost lufalllblc: Souk good
sound corn in spirits turpentine and feed hogs
with It two or three times a week. It is not
only a good preventive but cures after the r Isease
has made its appearance. It keeps hogs
in good condition even whou cholera Is not
prevalent.?Qqlclkarpe Echo.
P. C. DUPRE*8LQQALS.
Dclenr in Urujfs and MctllclncM, Ac.,
Urceuwood, J?. C.
"Mohuu" paper 50 cent by author of Surrey
of Eagles Nest.
Full Hue of sheet music, latest Issues received
weekly.
Teachers liibles all sizes and styles of binding.
"Gospel Hymns" and ".Songs of Joy and
Gladness" at publishers prices from 5 to 50'
cents.;
The genuine Powhaitan pipe with ty ty
stems.
"Lone Jack" and PeriQuc the two finest
.oiioklii:; tobaccos manufactured.
Thegreat work by Rev. Dr. J. R. graves!
"Middle Life," or "One state he^wobn death
and resurrection*." 75, pts,
Picture frames flll kinds of dimensions.
A full line of sohool books and all numbers j
pf tlie .Seaside Library, sond for catlogue.
Any book you want can be sent to you di-l
reel from publisher.
A full stock of everything in artists ma-|
terial.
"The Man of Galileo" by Atticus G. Haygood,
81.
The State of South Carolina,
ADQEVILLE COUNTY.
Probate Court.?Citation for Letters of Administration.
Bv J. Fulleu Lyox, Esq, Judge Pboijate
coitkt:
\\T HEREAS, \V. \V. Dodson and W. V.
VY Brownlee have made suit to me, to
Brant them Letters of Administration of the j
Estate and effects of A. M. Dodsun late oi Abbeville
County, decease^.
Thcso ftrp therefore, to cite and admonish j
3II and singular the kludred and creditors of
the said A. M. Dodson deceased, that they be!
and appear before me, in the Court ot Probate,!
to be held at Abbeville C. H., on Thursday, j
May the Sth, 185)0, after publication hereof,
at U o'clock In the forenoon, to show!
cause if any they have, why the said Adiuln-:
titration should not be granted.
Given under rr.y h??ni} an?V seal of the Court,
li.U 93d day of April in the year|
lL.S.]of ourLord one thousand eiuht hundred I
and ninety, and in the lllth year of!
American Independence.
Published on the 23rd day of April,
1X90, in the Press and Banner and on the
Court House door for the time roqujrod by
law. J. Kuj.i.eh Lyox,
Judge Probate Cnm't.
April 21,1890,
.rr.~ ? J ---.J,-,
S. Bell's I
INERY, DRESS GOODS, j9
and PARASOLS. Jj
n cases of the latest novelties in ' ; j
)f the best trimmers in the South, "M 1
I defy competition and guarantee |
are full and complete in SPRING [ jM |
andsome display in MILLINERY, ,i
LACES, EMBROIDERIES, PAE- >W %
rES, UNDERWEAR and SHOES. :->4m
ins in Shoes and Slippers. Try 3
Respectfully, i
e. bell, a
in k Co. !
ices, Flowers, fjj
ACES AND EDCH1N6S, .'M
AND COLORED SILKS, flj
Lite <irood?, k
RICH DESIGNS, Jj|
BRAIDS, ALL SHADES. A
+VlQ T?1+?C?+ SUttIOC. ' dH
UilU JLIClb^O b UUyit/Oa
iordially invited to exch
is very attractive
>DON & CO. 1
A TOWN FARMER.
The President of the Farmers Bank, ZyS
an a Farmer.
Hon. Wm, H. Purker, President of the Farmers
Bank, is somethiug of n farmer himself, and
we very mucb doubt if there is among
the stockholders of that institution a farmer
who can show better results for last year's
work than be shows. Mr. Parker owns a
small farm on the edge of town, the prodoc
idc tjuaukj ui nuiuii id ucruaps nut auuva
the average hillsides of Abbeville county.
If any man can make a better showing let
him do so, as we are trying to prove by Indls- *
putable facts that farming does pay In Abbeville
county.
We give below the Itemized products of Mr.
Parker's farm, which is run by two mules:
Barley, 0 acres, 77% bushels, at $1.00 $ 77 GO
Oats, 20 acres', 485 bushels, at 00c. 291 00
Corn. 17 acres, 335 bushels, at GOc 201 00
Fodder, 5,610 pounds, at $1.00 so 40
Forage, (estimated by loads), 16,800
pounds, at 50c 84 00
Shucks, 15 loads, at ?2.00 30 00
. Peas, 66 bushels, at 75c 49 50
Potatoes. 60 bushels, 50c 30 00
Pork, net, 675 pounds
Cotton, 25 acres, 21 bales, 400 pounds 814 33
Cotton seed sold,besides seed reserved 81 99
3 loads pumpkins, 2 pens oat straw, 18
loads (Spanish grouud nuts, 8 bushels,
1 acre turnips, value notesti- II
mated ...
Gross receipts $1,715 72 *'r &&9
Expenses, us per itemized account 657 72
$1,068 00 J1
Outterand milk sold 170 00 '
Net profit $1,238 00 -^^9
LOST COLT. lip
ESTRAYED April 11, bay Ally colt lonp
tall, two years old, when last seen wan
near Due West. A suitable reward will be
paid for any Infoiinatlon or any one taking it
up will notify me by letter or telegram to Mt.
Carmel, S. C., Abbeville, County.
James T. Hester.
April 22. 1S90, tf
WITHDRAWAL.
'PHIS IS TO GIVE NOTICE THAT I HAVE
1 tbis day withdrawn Irom the firm heretofore
existing as Quarles & Burns. Ail accounts
due to them will be fouud in my hands
for collection.
T P Onar1?fl
April 11. 1890.
Tlie State of South Carolina,
ABBEVILLE COUNTY.
Probate Court.?Citation for Letters of Administration.
By J. fuijleit Lyox, Esq,. Judge Probatk
Court:
WHEREAS, M. B. and Theodore Kennedy
have made suit to me, to grant them
Letters of Administration of the Estate and
elFects ol Nancy Kennedy late of Abbeville
County, deceased.
These are therefore, to cite and admonish r
ail and singular the kindred and creditors ot _
tho said Nancy Konnedy deceased, that they
be and appear before me in the Court of Pro.
bato, to be held at Abbeville C. 11., on Wednesday,
May the 7th, 1890, after publication
hereof, at 11 o'clock in the forenoon, to show
cause if nny they liave, why the said Administratlon
should not be granted.
Given under my hand and seal of the Court,
this 21st day of April in the year of our
Lord one thousand eight hundred and ninety
and in the 111 year of American Independence.
Published on the 23rd day of April, 1890,
In tho Press and Runner and on the Court
House door for the time reguired by law.
J. FULLER LYON,
Judge Probate Court.
April 21,1899, tf
Medical Notice.
WE the undersigned have formed a co-partnership
under the firm name and style
of Mabry & Neufffer for the practice of MEDICINE
and SURGERY in all their branches.
Calls will be promptly attended to. When
the services of both are required ouly one
charge will be made.
TTTMXfAU T \f A TJT> V \t Tk
G. A. NEUFFER, M, IX
April 4th, 1S1K).
ORAYDON A niUYOU*. E. S. V. GILKS,
Abbeville, S. C\ Greenwood, S. V.
GRAYDON & GRAYDON &
"VlfE have formed a partnership for the prae*
? tlce of law in all its branches, under the
firm name of GUAYDON & GUAYDON &
GILES, AH business entrusted to any of the
firm will receive prompt attention.
ELLIS G. GUAYDON',
Wll. .V. GUAYDON.
E. S. F. GILES.
March 12, l&W, tf
" 1 >?'
^