The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, May 15, 1889, Image 2
A SPRING GREETING.
What is this the bluebirds call,
Seeking mate and nesting-tree,
Flitting bright through forest hall,.
Merrily, cheerily?
"It is spring?be joyous all !*'
This is what the bluebirds call.
TIThat is this the robins sing,
Wooing from each leafing tree,
Making all the woodland ring,
j Merrily, cheerily?
! "It is spring, gladsome spring!"
This is what the robins sing.
What is this our blithe hearts say, t
As the wakened earth we see
Broidering her robes so gay.
Merrily, cheerily?
"Spring has come iu spring's old way I"
This is what our blithe hearts say.
"Spring's old way," and spring's oid song,
Only sung in newer key:
Gladened lives to spring belong,
Merrily, cheerily. 4
Sing we then, sing loud and long:
"Welcome, spring, in spring's old v.ay!"
?Youth's manner.
A HOSPITAL COVERLET.
TTard No. 9 was to any casual inspec-'
lion precisely like the other nineteen with
which it formed the General Hospital of
Jeffersor.ville, Indiana. It was clean,and
the lcng rows of cots on each side of the
w?rds were always in order. But whatever
the necessity for it, its uniformity
was a little trying. The meals were
erved to the minute, and the food was
never known to vary in kind or quality.
This even extended to the sourness of the
tread, the hairs in the hash and flies in
the soup.
After a stay of six weeks. Fred. Ray
U1UUU, Ul VUUilJUilJ JU, bu ^uuuwwfM)
began to find it a little monotonous. Not
meaning to be ungrateful lor the uniform
kindness of his treatment here, he
began to long for a little more variety.
It seemed to him as though he had about
, exhausted the simple pleasures that the
hospital had to offer, lie had read several
of the memoirs of great and good men,
which formed the bulk of reading matter;
and these, too, he had found singularly
alike. Even the interest and pleasure to
be had from a perusal of Baxter's llSaintTs
Best'' failed after a single reading.
Many of his comrades had a never
failing resource in writing letters to
friends, which was not open to Fred.
Raymond, for reasons that will presently
appear. After debating the matter in his
mind for a few days, he finally ventured
en a course which might greatly relieve
the tedium of his enforced leisure, which
was likely to last a few days longei;. At
sometime during his stay there had been
received from the North a considerable
supply of hospital stores. Among other
things reeived were a number of sheets
and coverlets for the beds. These, although
generally plain, were not quite
uniform, and introduced the only bit of
Boveiy to be seen anywiierc in tne Hospital.
It happened that the coverlet
which fell to Fred. Raymond had been
made by the young ladies of one of the
churches in B , Ohio, and many of
them had written their names
and addresses on the blocks. He
had studied over these until he
sot only knew them all by heart, but had
formed a pretty distinct conception of the
young ladies themselves. There was
more character and individuality in the
handwriting than one would have supposed,
considering the difficulty of tracing
letters on cloth. He was not the
least bit of a ladies' man, or one who
would thinking of answering an advertisement
for correspondence?^'object,
fun and amusement." But then, these
names and addresses seemed to say to him
that he might write if he chose. One of
these names had struck him as very pretty,
and the handwriting was indeed neat.
He had amused himself with picturing
the writer to himself many times, until
he felt partially acquainted. To her,
therefore, he would indite a very general
leuer, ana 11 sue cuusu iu il-jjij uuu <i tuiicspondence
grew out of it, it would give
new interest to the days that must yet be
passed before he could return to his regiment.
His letter, addressed to Miss
Idllic Melinc, was not an eloquent epistle;
it simply told the story of the writer's
loneliness, the gratitude of himself and
comrades for the interest shown in the
comfort for the Union soldiers, and the
satisfaction it would g:vc the inmates of
hospital if "any of the young ladies
should feel at liberty to relieve the dullness
of their life by an occasional letter."
It was not long before he received a reply
in a handwriting which he promptly
identified. He was more excited when he
opened the envelope than he had been for
z long time, and far more than he had
supposed he could be over a letter from a
stranger. Like his own, it was a very
simple epistle. "The girls were delighted,"
it said, "to know that their
work had done some good. The soldiers
deserved everything," and soon, "and if
He carea to near irom ner, wny, sne would
write, although she was only a schoolgirl."
And then, asking that he would
tell something about himself, she signed
he? name, Lillie Meline. There was this
P. S.: "What is the name of your regiment?"
Surely rtis sort of correspondence was
sufficiently mild. Neither party to it had
the intention to begin anything like a
flirtation by mail. Indeed, Lillie had purposely
conveyed the impression that she
was very young, so that there might be no
temptation on Fred's part to change the
?cope of his letters. She was a schoolgirl,
eighteen years of age, home now for
her vacation. As she had meant, he got
the impression that was much younger, a
mere slip of a girl. That was just the
liinrr TT<? fmiM frpolv nlmnf. Viim
self to amuse her, and her letters and her
sympathy would be none the less pleasant
because of her youth.
Now, I am bound to confess that the
correspondence which followed was not
in any way very remarkable. In looking
it over, I have been, perhaps, as much interested
in the handwriting, the faded
letters, the dates, as in the little glimpses
of personal history and character which it
reveals. It does not greatly concern our
story to follow it. Rapidly it changed,
both as to form and substance. It came
to be llMv Dear Miss Lillie" and 4-Dear
Mr. Raymond." It was no longer general
and formal, but personal and sympathetic.
Had they fallen in love with each other?
That would have been very absurd in
him, seeing that she was only a little girl,
as he supposed.
While neither had intended it, and as
yet were unaware of it, they had entered
upon a state when only a touch is needed
to change their warm personal interest
into the deepest and tenderest passion.
Thus a few weeks passed, and Raymond
, wrs ^nnifted to join his regiment.
t
But while he had only sought to
lighten the weariness of hospital life in
the beginning, he now found these letters
none the less adapted to the brightening
of camp life, and they were still con-1
nn TTOC I
uuuuu. uui ao v*vwM |
on the move and the mails were un-1
certain, they were less frequent and j
regular. With the battle of Chickamauga i
they came to an abrupt end. Lillie's |
letters were returned, with the sad in- j
telligence that Raymond had been killed j
in battle. If she had heretofore dc- !
ceived herself with regard to her interest
iu this soldier whom she had never seen,
she did so now no longer. It was in the
spirit of widowhood that she mourned
her dead hero and king of men. Foolish
it may have been and unreasonable, but
when has love reasoned? Nor was this
j loss alone. Peace has its vicissitudes and
its tragedies as well as war. Her father
sickened ana died. The mother had
gone years before. Overwhelmed with
her .sorrows, Lillie went to live with an i
aunt in a neighboring State. Her father j
had once been well-to-do, but had lost j
I his property, and there was but little left.
Until the estate was settled that little
was not available. She did not want to
feel dependent on her relatives, and so
engaged in teaching in the village. She ,
often thought of offering herself as a i
| i'uirse, but now she felt quite unequal to j
j the work. With a good constitution, a
! lively disposition, and in perfect health j
| when troubles came upon her, she now .
1 onrl e*?>d t
j grew usuess, tuuuguuui auu
Ra}mond was not killed. A shell had |
I burst near his head, and the tremendous
concussion had felled him to the earth,
where he lay a long time unconscious.
None of the fragments of the shell had
touched him. "When he finally recovered
his senses so far as to sit up, he looked
around, bewildered. He only partially
recalled what had occurred. The battle
had ebbed away, but the thunder raged
and roared in the distance. A blind instinct
led him to try to regain his regiment.
He stood up dizzily at last, and
with his musket for a support started in
the direction of the firing. He had no
! idea of his bearings, and did not know
I that his regiment and the whole line had
j fallen back, and he soon ran into a group
j of Confederates and was captured.
The accident was more serious than the |
reader might be led to suppose. With
care, rest and good food, he would prob-'
ably at no distant day have regained his j
former condition. As it was, while he j
soon recovered his physical health in
part, it left him in a curious mental state, j
The past had at first been entirely blotted j
! out. Little by little he recovered its ex- j
j periences, but he could not for a long |
! time recall names. Months of imprison- j
| ment followed. At last he managed to j
; escape, and after incredible hardships j
reached the Union lines more cieacl tnan j
! alive. And new another hospital ex!
perience followed, lightened by no cor!
respondcnce, for he could not remember ;
| Lillie's name or address?he had, of I
j course, lost all letters?and the more he I
I tried to remember, the more hopeless j
I seemed the attempt. Finally, he gave it J
j up altogether. At last he reached his ,
I regiment again, greatly to the astonish- ;
J ment of his comrades, but not to sec j
much more service. The three years for ;
which the meu had enlisted were about j
to expire, and although the Government
gave them the inestimable privilege of reenlisting
as veterans, most of the "boys"
decided that they would first go to their
homes.
Early one morning, therefore, in the
autumn of 1S64, the cars bought them to
the little town of H . They had no ;
rations, and were hungry. Arrange- 1
I ments had been made for their breakfast j
I at a larger place on the road a little
j farther along, but for some reason they '
I were delayed several hours here. Natur- i
1 -11_ 1 i I
I UliJ tUUy WCgiXLL tu opi v;aa u?/uu? ?uv .
village, and the citizens bestirred them-'
selves to do the best they could under j
I the circumstances. Without preparation ;
j or concert, their efforts were not very sys- |
j tematic, but they were hearty. The gro-1
j ceries, restaurants and hotels were taxed |
j to their utmost. Raymond was Avalking
through the little town, looking for the
chance of breakfast, but not fcecing how
he could exactly press himself upou those
citizens who already seemed much overcrowded.
As he was passing a modest cottage on i
a side street a middle-aged lady,1 standing j
i in the yard, and holding a child by the
hand, addressed him:
"Soldier!"
He turned and brought his hand to the
| visor of his cap as though it was a superior (
j officer, instead of a superior being, he
1 saluted.
"Did you speak, ma'am?"
"Have you had breakfast?" she said,
j He said that he had not yet had that j
pleasure.
"Come in, then," she returned. "Ours )
is just ready." j
XiU 1UUAUU U.b 1113 UU1IU3 ililVl llio VIUV11VJ I
with some anxiety. It was three years i
since he had eaten a really civilized meal, |
and his ambition did not extend beyond
a slice of bread and meat. Perceiving j
the kindness of the intention however, he j
accepted the invitation.
Opposite him at the table sat a young
lady dressed in black, whom the hostess
spoke of, in a half introduction, as her
niece. His own name was not asked.
There was something in the air and manner
of this young lady, even more than in
her dress, suggesting some recent great
sorrow. She did not hold herself out as
a wretched being whose only refuge is
i the grave. She was not gloomy or woel
I wirrnno lintf>nr>rl nnlitplv to the COll- !
VV^VMV. 1 J I
versation, taking little part, except now {
and then to ask a question, which finally '
j brought the young man to speak some- ;
thing of his experiences. She was atten- i
! tivc, while she was somewhat thoughtful;
and sad. As he went on lie noticed that:
| her interest deepened, and once, as he j
looked up, he was surprised and a little
startled at the intcnscncss of her look.
When he spoke of Cliickamauga, her
i pallor deepened so visibly that her aunt
j asked suddenly if she were ill. She re- ;
j gained her composure in a moment, and !
i said she was quite well. Still her voice j
I was very low, with a slight tremor in it. |
; as she asked the number of his regiment, i
i !im! turned white as he iravc it.
The next question came slowly. She j
struggled hard to control her voice,which
vibrated painfully, and sank almost to a
whisper:
"Did you know?Fred Raymond, of
Company B?"
It was his turn now to be astonished.
Who was this who asked so unimportant
! a question with such a tragic air, and
I who waited the answer as though life or
J death might hinge upon it? The aunt
looked from one to the other in openmouthed
wonder.
"I am Fred Raymond," he faltered.
But before he had said it she saw the
answer in his face, and slipped to the
floor.
He held her head while the aunt ran
for the smelling-salts. It was not tho
right thing to do in a case of fainting,
but few people ever do treat such a case
properly. He had never, in all his life,
had a young lady's head on his arm, and
was awkward and excited. He thought
rapidly, but could not understand the
situation. He remembered his correspondent,
and, curiously enough, at this
moment, the name came like a flash. But
this was not the town where she lived,
? ^ +>*4- 4-V*r* rAiinrr rrirl lip hnfl
UQUP llllb liUU kUC JVuujj CAA *
pictured.
"Who is this young lady?" he asked.
"My niece, Miss Melinc."
"Meline? Lillie?" he gasped.
"In the name of wonder," said the
aunt, "what does all this mean? Were
you acquainted with lier?*'
'' Yes?no?I believe so," he answered,,
rather obscurely. "I will explain by
and by."
Miss Melinc soon recovered, in spite of
the unphysiological treatment. She
looked at her aunt to sec whether any
further revelation had taken place. Her
embarrassment was extreme, and the pallor
in her cheeks gave way to a bright
crimson.
"I was sick," she apologized, forgetting
that she had once denied it.
He was also much agitated, and exceedingly
doubtful as to what he ought
to do or say. She was about to leave the
room with her aunt when he spoke.
"Miss Mcline"?and she saw that the
secret was out?"I don't know at all
what to say. I don't know anything at
all about the customs of society. I have
never had anything to do with young
ladies in my life except my correspondence
with you. My accident at Chickaisauga
affected my brain for a long time,
so that I could not remember. Perhaps
now I have gone quite crazy. it is 100
absurd, I know, but I cannot go now
without saying more?if you will hear
it."
He paused a moment, but she did not
forbid it, and he went on:
"I do not know how to explain it.
Either from the effect of that shell, or
from the weakness and half starvation
that followed, I was never able to remember
your name; though you don't know
how hard I tried to think, and how much
I should have liked to hear from you
again. All this time I thought you were
a little girl. But now, if I die for it, I
must say it?I love you, dear3IissLillie."
He did not die for it. She took a step
nearer, held out her hand, and then leaned
her pretty head on his shoulder.
"It is all so sudden," she murmured;
"but?" and she nestled closer, and with
a sort of sob she added: "And all this
time I thought you were dead."?Frank
Leslie's.
The First American Postmistress.
The first American postmistress was the
widow of Colonel Andrew Balfour, of
Al 1? rlore /"if
UIOSC rtiVUlUliULim v uiun JI1 Hit .11.J O w.
our good and great President, Washington.
She was a Miss Elizabeth Dayton, of Newport,
R. I. Balfour came to America from
Edinburg, Scotland, in 1772, landing at
Boston. He was a few years in the North
?married Miss Dayton in New York city.
His brother had preceded him to Charleston,
S. C. In 1777 he sailed for Charleston,
but the distracted state of the country
induced him to leave his wife and hei
children with relations in New England
until he could prepare a Southern home
for them, but soon after this the tide of
war turned South and rolled its wave over
the Carolinas, and her husband cast in his
lot with the defenders of the home of his
adoption (North Carolina); but he soon
fell a victim to the barbarity of a party of
Royalists led by Colonel Fannin, a British
officer, who murdered Balfour in his
house, in the presence of a sister and his
eldest child, recently come from Edinburgh.
They were with him to nurse and
comfort him in his illness, caused by exposure
and fatigue in military service.
Snon nc Mrs 'R.ilfonr heard of her bus
band's tragic death, she hastened South,
coming in care of General Greene, who
landed at Washington; from thence it was
a tedious trip through the country to the
home in Randolph County where her noble
husband was murdered 011 the holy Sabbath,the
10th of March, 17S2. She visited
the spot where he was so hastily interred,
for it was unsafe for his sister and child to
remain long there, as Fannin threaented
to return and burn the dwelling and take
away the negroes. As the country was
still unsafe, Mrs. Balfour deemed it improper
to live upon the plantation. With
sorrow she turned away from his lonely
resting-place, and went to Salisbury until
she could return to the spot so dear to
her.
While residing in Salisbury President
Washington appointed her postmistress,
which position was filled with entire satisfaction.
and When she gave up office there
was only one-half a cent behind in accounts.
When the country was peaceful
she returned to the home provided for her
by her noble but lost liusoanci. snc uvea
under the protecting love of her only son.
After a long life of good deeds, she
rests beside him who was murdered because
of his devotion to Carolina's freedom,
and to the American cause in the
days that "tried men's souls" andprinciciples,
too.?Sunny South.
The Green Fly.
The aphis is one of the most troublesome
pests in the garden. The common
green fly, on greenhouse or window
plants, and particularly on greenhousegrown
lettuce, is a terrible pest. Foi all
these, however, tobacco is a sovereign
remedy. If it is only applied in time,
they can be readily kept down. The way
different aphides increase sometimes in
summer 011 various kinds of trees or
shrubs looks all but a miracle, and the
imagination might lead one to believe
tW. t.lmv came into existence sponta
neously.
M. Fougard says that the ordinary
aphis produces ten generations during a
year, and that each insects also brings
l'nrth about ten young ones, as seen in
the following table: 1st generation, 1
aphis; 2nd generation, 100aphides; 3rd,
10,000: 4th, 1,000,000; fitli, 100,000,000:
Gth, 10,000.000,000; 7th, 1,000,000,000,000;
Sth, 100,000,000,000.000;
flth, 10,000,000,000,000,000; 10th, 1,000,000,000,000,000,000.
With such
figures to face we should say, if possible,
find and kill that first one.?Pruirit
Farmer.
"Oklahoma or Bust."
A wagon passed through Kansas City
which bore the following words on its
canvas cover:
Chintz-Buged in Illinois, Bicloned :
; in Newbra.ska, W lute-Capped in In- :
; diana, Bald-Knobbed in Missioury, ;
; Prohibited tn Kansas. ;
; 03LAH0MY OR BUST. ;
' ' : I
KEY. DR. TALMAGE..
XHE BROOKLYN DIVINE'S SUNDAY
SERMON.
Subject: "The Upper Forces in American
History."
Text: "And the Lord opened the eyes of
the young man; and he saw; and, behold,
the mountain was full of horses and chariots
of fire round about Elisha."?II Kings
vi., 17.
As it cost England many regiments and
two million dollars a year to keep safely a
troublesome captive at St. Helena, so the
King of Syria sends out a whole army to
capture one minister of religion?perhaps 50,000
men to take Elisha. During the night
the army of Assyrians came around the vil
1 nrliorn fllft TY?V*T>Vlof. Q
lOgC U1 X/UtUOii, "UC4U mv .. staying.
At early daybreak the man
servant of Elisha rushed in and said:
"What shall we do? there is a
whole army come to destroy you. We must
die, we mast die." But Elisha was not
scared a bit, for ho looked up and saw
the mountains all around full of supernatural
forces, and he knew that if there
were 50.000 Assyrians against him there
were 100,000 angels for him; and in
answer to the prophet's prayer in behalf of
hjs affrighted man servant, the young man
iawit to6. Horses of lire harnessed to chariots
of fire, and drivers of fire pulling reins
of fire on bits or fire; and warriors of fire
with brandished sword of fire, and the brilliance
of that morning sunrise was eclipsed
by the galloping splendors of the celestial
cavalcade. "And tne Lord opened the eyes
of the young man; and he saw; and, behold,
the mountain was full of horses and chariots
of fire round about E.'isha." I have often
spoken to you of the Assyrian perils which
threaten one American institutions, but now
as we are assembling to keep centennial celebration
of the inauguration of Washington.
I speak of the upper forces of the text that:
are to fight on our side. If all the low levels
are filled with armed threats, I have to tell
you that the mountains of our hope and courage
and faith are full of the horses and chariots
of Divine rescue.
You will notice that the Divine equipage is
always represented as a chariot of fire. Ezekiel
and Isaiah and John, when they come to
describe the Divine equipage, always represent
it as a wheeled, a harnessed, an upholstered
conflagration. It is not a chariot like
Kings and conquerors of earth mount, but an
organized and a compressed fire. That means
purity, justice, chastisement, deliverance
through burning escapes. Chariot of rescue?
yes, but chariot of fire. All our national
disenthralments have been through scorching
agonies and red disasters. Through tribulation
the individual rises. Through tribulation
nations rise. Chariots of rescue, but
chariots of fire.
But how do I know that this Divine equipage
is on the side of our institutions? I know
it by the history of the last one hundred and
eight years. The American revolution started
from the pen of John Hancock, in Independence
Hall, in 1776. The colonies without
ships, without ammunition, without guns,
without trained warriors, without money,
without prestige. On the other sids, the
mightiest nation of the earth, the largest
armies and the grandest navies and the most
distinguished commanders, and resources inexhaustible,
and nearly all nations ready to
back them up in the fight. Nothiug as against
immensity.
The cause of the American cc ionies, which
started at zero, dropped still 1 ;wer through
the quarreling of the Generals, and through
the jealousies at small successes, and through
the winters which surpassed all their predecessors
in depth of snow and horrors of concealment.
Elisha, surrounded by the whole
Assyrian army, did not seem to be worse off
than did the thirteen colonies encompassed
and overshadowed by foreign assault. What
decided the contest in our favor? The upper
forces, the upper armies. The green 'and
white mountains of New England, the high
lands along the Hudson, the mountains of
Virginia, all the Appalachian ranges were
full of ro-enforcements which the young man
Washington saw by faith, and his men
endured the frozen feet, and the gangrened
wotmds, and the exhausting hunger,
and the long march because "the
Lord opened the eves of the young man; and
be saw; and, behold, the mountains were full
of horses and chariots of fire round about
Elisha." Washington himself was a mirajle.
What Joshua was in sacred history the
first American President was in secular history.
A thousand other men excelled him in
different things, but he excelled them all in
roundness ana completeness of character.
The world never saw his like, and probably
never will see his like again, because there
probably never will be another such exigency.
He was let down a Divine interposition.
He was from God direct.
I do not know how any man can read the
history of those times without admitting
that the contest was decided by the upper
forces.
Then in 1S61, when our Civil War opened,
many at the North and at the South pronounced
it national suicide. It was not courage
against cowardioe, it was not wealth
against poverty, it was not large States
against small States. It was heroism against
hermcm it wm t.Vifi resources of manv cener
ations against the resources of many'generations,
it was the prayer of the North against
the prayer of the South, it was one-half of the
nation in armed wrath meeting the other half
of the nation in aimed indignation. What
could come but extermination?
At the opening of the war the commanderin-chief
of the United States forces was a
man who had been great in battle, but old
age had come with many infirmities, and he
had a rieht to. auietude. He_could not
mouut a corse, *ana Be rode on the
battle field in a carriage, asking the
driver not to jolt it too much. During the
most of the four years of the contest, on the
Southern side was a man in mid-life, who
kad in his veins the blood of many generations
of warriors, himself one of the heroes
of Cherubusco and Cerro Gordo, Contreras
and Chapultepec. As the years passed on
and the scroll of carnage unrolled, there
came out from both sides a heroism and a
strength and a determination that the world
had never seen marshaled. And what but
extermination could come when Philip Sheridan
and Stonewall Jackson met, and Nathan
iel Lyon and Sidney Johnson rode in from
north and south, and Grant and Lee, the two
thunderbolts of battle, clashed ? Yet we are
a nation, and yet we are at peace. Earthly
courage did not decide the conflict. The upper
forces of the text. They tell us there was
a battle fought above the clouds on Lookout
Mountain; but there was something higher
than that.
Again the horses and chariots of God came
to the rescue of this nation in 1S76, at the
close of a Presidential election famous for
devilish ferocity. A darker cloud yet settled
down upon this nation. The result of the
election was in dispute, and revolution, not
between two or three sections, but revolution
in every town and village and city of the
the United States, seemed imminent. The
prospect was that New York would throttle
New York, and New Orleans would grip New
Orleans, add Boston, Boston, and Savannah,
Savannah, and Washington, Washington.
Some said Mr. Tilden was elected; others
said Mr. Hayes was elected; and how
near we came to universal massacre
some of us guessed, but God only knew.
I ascribe our escape not to tlio honesty
and righteousness of infuriated
politicians^ but I ascribe it .to the. upper
forces of the text. Chariots of mercy rolled
in. and though the wheels were not heard and
the flash was not seen, yet all through the
mountains of the north and the south and
the east and the west, though the hoot's did
not clattcr, the cavalry of God galloped by.
I tell you God is the friend of this nation. In
the awful excitement at the massacre of Lincoin,
when there was a prospcct that greater
slaughter would open upon this nation, God
hushed the tempest. In the awful excitement
at tk-s time of Garfield's assassination, God
put His foot on the neck of the cyclone.
To prove that God is on the side of this nation,
I argue from the last eight or nine great
na^onal harvests, and from the national
health of the last quarter of a century?epidemics
very exceptional?and from the great
revivals of religion, and from the spreading !
of the Church of God, and from the continent
blossoming with asylums and reformatory institutions,
and from an Edenization wnich
promises that this whole land is to be a Paradise
where God shall walk in the cool of the
day.
If in other sermons I showed you what was
tin evil that threatened to upset and demolish
American institutions, I am encouraged
mora than I can tell you as I see the regiments
wheeling down the sky, and my jere
miads turn into doxologies, and that which
was the Good Friday of the nation's crucifixdon
becomes the Easter morn of its resurrection.
Of course God works through human
instrumentalities, and this national betterment
is to come among other things through
c wrutinizod ballot bo x. By the law of reg
"i ' ' - 'r '
istration it is almost impossible now to have
illegal voting. There was a time?you
and I remember it very well?when droves
of vagabonds wandered up and down on
election day and from poll to poll, and
voted here and voted there, and voted
everywhere, and th*re was no challenge; or,
if there were, it amounted to nothing, because
nothing could so suddenly be proved
upon the vagabonds. Now. in every well
organized neighborhood, every voter Is
watched with severest scrutiny. I must
tell the registrar my name, and how
old I am, and how long I have resided
in the State, and how long I have resided
in the ward or township, and if I misrepresent,
fifty vritnesses will rise and shut me
out from the ballot box. Is not that a great
advance? Aud then notice the law that prohibits
a man voting if he has bet on the eleotion.
A step further needs to be taken and
that man forbidden a vote who has offered or
taken a bribe, whether it be in the shape of a
free drink or cash paid down, the suspicious
eases obliged to put their hand on the Bible
aud swear their vote in if they vote at all.
! So through the sacred chest of our nation's
suffrage redemption will come.
God also will save this nation through an
aroused moral sentiment. There has never
been so much discussion of morals and immorals.
Men, whether or not they acknowledge
what is right, have to think what i3
right. We have men who have had their
hands in public treasury the most of their
lifetime, stealing all they could lay their
hands on, discoursing eloquently about dishonesty
in public service, and men with two
or three families of their own, preaching eloquently
about the beauties of the seventh
commandment. The question of sobriety
and drunkenness is thrust in the face of this
nation as never before, and to take a part in
eur political contests. The question of national
sobriety is going to be respectfully and
deferentially heard at the bar of every legislature
and every house of representatives
and every United States Senate, and an omnipotent
voice will ring down the sky and
across this land aud back again, sayinjj to
these rising tides of drunkenness which
<v~. -nr'nolm home and church and na
tion: "Thus far shalt thou come, but 110 further,
and here shall thy proud waves be
stayed." >- I
have not in my mind a shadow of disheartenment
as large as the shadow of a
house fly's wing. My faith is in the upper
forces, the upper armies of the text. Goa is
not dead. The chariots are not unwheeled.
If you would only pray more and wash your
eves in the cool, bright water, fresh from
the well of Christian reform, it would be said
' * ** text: "The Lord
opened the eves 'of "the young man; and he
saw; and, behold, the mountain was full of
horses and chariots of fire round about
Elisha."
When the army of Antigonus went into
battle his soldiers were very much discouraged,
and they rushed up to the General and
said to him: '"Don't you see we have a few
forces and they have so many more?" and tho
soldiers were affrighted at the smallness of
their number and the greatness of the enemy.
Antigonus, their commander, straightened
himself up and said, with indignation and
vehcmence: "How many do you reckon me
to be?" And when we see the vast armies
arrayed a&ainst the cause of sobriety it may
sometimes'be very discouraging, but 1 asfc
you in making up your estimate of the forces
of righteousness?I ask you how many dovou
reckon the Lord God Aimighty to be? He is
our commander. The Lord of Hosts is His
name. I have the best authority for saying
that the chariots of God are twenty thousand,
and the mountains are full of them.
You will take without my saying it that
my only faith is in Christianity and in the
upper forces suggested in the text. Political
narties come and eo, and they may be right
and they may be wrong: butGodliveSj and
I think He has ordainea this nation for a
career of prosperity that no demagogism
will be able to halt. I expect to live to see 3
political party which will have a platforr- "
two planks?the Ten Commandments and the
Sermon on the Mount. When that party is
formed it will sweep across this land, like a
tornado I was going to say, but when I think
it is not to be devastation, but resuscitation,
I change the figure and say, such a party as
that will sweep across this land like spica
gales from heaven.
Have yon any doubt about the need of the ]
Christian religion to purify and make decent
American politics ? At every yearly or quadrennial
election we have in this country great
manufactories, manufactories of lies, and
they are run day and night, and they turn
out half a dozen a day all equipoed and ready
for full sailing. Large lies and small lies.
Lies private and lies public and lies prurient.
Lies cut bias and lies cut diagonal. Longlimbed
lies and lies with double-back action.
Lies complimentary and lies defamatory.
Lies that some people believe, and lies that
all the people believe, and lies that nobody
believes. Lies with humps like camels and
scales like crocodiles ana necks as long as
storks and feet as swift as an antelope's and
stings like adders. Lies raw and scalloped
and panned and stewed. Crawling lies and
jumping lies and soaring lies. Lies with attachment
screws and rufflers and braiders
and ready wound bobbers. Lies by Christian
people who never lie except during elections,
and lies by people who always lie, but
in o ProcirlOTTfiQ1 Wimnfllfm.
uuau buciiiouicg AXM u. > ,? ?u <vr, ? l 0
I confess I am ashamed to have a foreigner
visit this.country in such times. I should
think he -would stand dazed, his hand on his
pocketbook, and dare not go out nights!
What will the hundreds of thousands of foreigners
who come here to live think of us?
what a disgust they must have for the land ,
of their adoption? '.Che only good thing
about it is, many of them cannot understand
the English language. But I suppose tha
German, and Italian, and Swedish, and
French papers translate it all and peddle out
the infernal stuff to their subscribers.
Nothing but Christianity will ever stop
such a flood of indecency. The Christian religion
will speak after a while. The bDlingszato
and low scandal through which we wade
every year or every four years, must be rebuked
by the religion which speaks from its
two great mountains, from the one mountain
intoning the command: "Thoushalt not
bear false witnesses against thy neighbor,"
and from the other mount making plea for
kindness and love and blessing rather than
cursing. Yes, we are going to have a national
religion.
There are two kinds of national religion.
The one is supported by the State, ana is a
matter of human politics, and it has great
patronage, and under it men will struggle for
prominence without reference to qualifications,
and its archbishop is supported by a
- J 4.1 I
I salary 01 a year, uuu iuwciucuiuu
I cathedrals, with all the machinery of music
and canonicals, and room for a thousand peo- j
pie, yet an audience of fifty people or twenty
people or ten or two.
We want no such religion as that, no such
national religion;" but we want thiiJuncT of
national religion; the vast majority of the
people converted and evangelized, and then
they will manage the secular as well as the
religious.
Do you say that this is impracticable? No.
The tune is coming just as certainly as there
is a God and that this is His book and that He
has the strength and the honesty to fulfill His
promises. One of the ancient Emperors used
to pride himself on performing toat which
his counselors said was impossible, and I have
to tell you to-day that man's impossibles are
God's easies. ' 'Hath He said and shall He not
do it? Hath He commanded and will Ho not
bring it to passf' The Christian religion i3
coming to take possession of every ballot box,
of every school nouse, of ever}- home, of every
valley, of every mountain, of every acre of
our national domain. This nation, notwithstanding
all the evil influences that are trying
to destroy it, is going to live.
Never since, according to John Milton,
when ''Satan was hurled headlong flaming
from the ethereal skies in hideous ruiu and
combustion down," have the powers of darkness
been so determined to win this continent
as they are now. What a jewel it is?a jewel
carved in relief, the cameo of this planet!
On one side of us the Atlantic ocean, dividing
us from the worn out governments of Europe.
On the other side thePacific ocean, dividing
I us from the superstitions of Asia. On the
I north of us the Arctic sea, which is the gym
nasium in which the explorers and navigators
(lrivnlnn their eourace. A continent ten thousand
nve nunureu nines long, seventeen
million square miles, and all of it but
about one-S9venth capable of rich cultivation.
One hundred millions of population
on this continent of North and South
America?one hundred millions, and room
for many hundred millions more. All flora
and all fauna, ail metals and all precious
woods, and all grains and all fruits. The
Appalachian range the backbone, and the rivers
the ganglia carrying life all through and
out to the extremities. Isthmus of Darieu
the narrow waist of a giant continent, all to
be under one government, and all free, and
all Christian, and tho scene of Christ's per!
sonal reign on earth if, according to the expectation
of many good people, he shall at
last set up his throne in this world. Who
shall leave this hemisphere, Christ or Satan?
Who shall have the snore of her inland seas,
the silver of her Nevedas, the gold of her Colorados,
the telescopes of her observatories, the
/ v. ; ,*/-% >. . : y.; "V vV *SF
brain of her universities, the wheat of her
prairies, the rice of her savannas, the two
great ocean beaches?the one reaching from
Baffin's bay to Terra del Fuego, and the
other from Behring straits to Cape Horn?
and all tho normal and temporal and spiritual
and everlasting interests of a population
vast beyond all numan computation? Who
shall have the hemisphere? You and I will
decide that, or help to decide it by conscientious
vote, by earnest prayer, by maintenance
of Christian institution, by support of great
philanthropies, by putting body, mind and
soul on the right siae of nil moral, religious
and national movements.
Ah! it will not be long before it will not
make any difference to you or to me what becomes
of this continent, so far as earthly comfort
is concerned. All we will want of it will
be seven feet by three, and that will take in
the largest, and there will be room and to
spare. That is all of this country we will need
very soon?the youngest of us. But we have
an anxiety about the welfare and the happiness
of the generations that are coming on,
and it will be a grand thing if, when the archangel's
trumpet sounds, we find that our sepulcher,
like the one Joseph of Arimathea provided
for Christ, is in the midst of a garden.
One of the seven wonders of the world was
the white marble watch tower of Pharos of
Egypt. Sostratus, the architect and sculptor,
after building that watch tower cut his name
on it. Then he covered it with plastering,
and to please the King he put the monarchy
name on the outside of the plastering; and
the storms beat, and the seas dashed in thenfury,
and they washed off the plastering, and
they washed it out, and they washed it
down, but the name of Sostratus was deep
cut in the imperishable rock. So across the
face of this nation there have been a great
many names written, across our finances,
across our religions, names worthy
of remembrance, names written on the
architecture of our churches, and our
schools, and our asylums, and our homes
of mercy, but God "is the architect of this
continent, and he was the Mrulptor of all its
grandeurs, and long after; through the wash
of the ages and the tempests of centuries, all
other names shall be obliterated, the Divine
signature and Divine name will be brighter
and brighter as the millenniums go by, and
the world shall see that the God who made
this continent has redeemed it by His grace
from all its sorrows and from all its crimes.
Have you faith in such a thing as that?
After all the chariots have been unwheeled,
and after all the war chargers have been
crippled, the chariots which Elisha saw on
the morning of his peril will roll on in triumph,
followed by all the armies of heaven
on white horses. God could do it without us,
but He will not. The weakest of us, the
faintest of us, the smallest brained of us,
shall have a part in the triumph. "We may
not have our name, like the name of Sostratus,
cut in imperishable rock and conspicuous
for centuries, but we shall be remembered
in a better place than that, even in the
heart of Him who came to redeem us and redeem
the world, and our names will be seen
close to the signature of His wound, for as
to-day He throws out His arms toward us He
says: "Behold, I have graven thee on the
palms on My hand." By the mightiest of all
agencies, the potency of prayer, I beg you
seek our national welfare.
Some time ago there were 4,000,000 letters
in the dead letter postoffice at Washingtonletters
that lost their way?but not one
prayer ever directed to the heart of God miscarried.
The way is ail clear for the ascent
of your supplications heavenward in behalf
of this nation. Before the postal communi
cation was so easy, and long ago, on a rock
one hundred feet high on the coast of England.
there was a barrel fastened to a post,
and in great letters on the side of the rock, so
it could be seen far out at sea, were the
words: ' 'PostofSceand when ships came by,
a boat put out to take and fetch letters. Ana
so sacred were those deposits of affection in
that barrel that no lock was ever put upon
that barrel, although it contained messages
for America, and Europe, and Asia, and
Africa, and all the islands of the sea. Many
a storm tossed sailor, homesick, got message
of kindness by that rock, and many a homestead
heard good news from a boy long gone.
Would that all the heights of our national
prosperity were in interchange of sympathiei
?prayers going up meeting blessings coming
down! Postal celestial, not by a storm strucB
rock on a wintry coast, but by the Rock ol
Ages.
TEMPERANCE.
THE SALOONS AS A BANK.
You deposit your money?and lose it 1
Your time?and lose it!
Your character?and lose it!
Your strength?and lose it!
Your manly independence?and lose it!
Your self-control?and lose it!
Your home comfort?and lose it!
Your wife's happiness?and lose it!
Your children's happiness?andloseit!
j Your own soul?ana lose it!
A PLEA TO CLERGYMEN.
Clergymen, permit us to urge upon you
I the following suggestive thoughts:
1. The saloon power is a gigantic conspiracy
of ignorance and greed; we can help
overcome it by an intelligent, educative
agitation along the lines of both clear-sighted
selfishness and of Christian charity.
2. Now is an excellent time for the clergy
to confer with on a another and to talk
plainly to their people. By and by the
aust and smoke of the coming political contests
this summer and fall will make it much
more difficult to see clearly.?The Voice.
INDIAN* "MEDICAL MISSION" WORK AND DRINK.
The Rev. J. Cain, C. 31. S., of Dnmraaguden,
South Africa, says: "Medical mission
work has shown us most plainly that on?
great reason for the spread of the use of alcoholic
drink amongst tne caste people of India
is "he way it is universally recommended by
hospital assistants and apothecaries who have
been trained in the medical colleges in oui
Presidency towns. Even in an out-of-the-way
place like Dummaguden, we are constantly
.ncWrl Jvrr {niraHHc TvVlotVlOr )ir?TlHv DOrt "WIM
KfJ ? j, x
or beer will not speed their recovery. Thus a
taste for such liquors is acquired, and ruin
brought into many a family. If the doctors
could be induced to set their faces against
this practice, and to impress upon their subordinate
officers the importance of forbidding
the use of alcohol, except in extreme cases,
they would do much to prevent the spread o1
this pernicious practice.?Temperance Chronicle.
TEMPERANCE NEWS AND NOTES.
South Africa reports a "Woman's Christian
Temperance Union composed of natives.
The temperance movement in Holland has
I warm and influential support from Rev. C.
S. Adams Van Scheltama, of the Reformed
church at Amsterdam,
j Postmaster-General Wanamaker has established
an inviolable rule that no postoffice
shall be kept in a saloon, or in any room from
which a saloon may be entered.
Thaddeus B. Wakemau, of the New York
bar, has a decided opinion on the temperance
question. He says: "There are but two consistent
positions on this subject: free trade
in alcohol if it is a food, no trade in alcohol
(except as a poison) if it is a poison. Science
has rendered hsr verdict on the facts; it is a
poison, and the most terrible affliction of. the
human race."
The women of South Carolina have been
noltling a temperance convention at Charleston,
and have asked the State to adopt scientific
temperance instruction in public schools,
and the appointment of police matrons in all
the cities and towns of the State. They have
decided that they will wait no longer lor the
Legislature to act voluntarily, and have besieged
the Governor with petitions and visits.
California, with its ''pure, light, homemade
wine'' idea, lias one saloon to every
ninety of its population. This proportion is
exceeded by only two States in the Union.
So far from wine-making being California's
mainspring of material success, it has been
shown that against its 16S7 value of $2,760.000,
the wheat and barley product aggregated
s.1- .ton (iMf) niul the cold and silver mining'.
S'J4,?5(35*6O6*
New York Press: 'vt-ee these young men
frmn eighteen to twenty-six years of age.
What arc they doing? Smoking, drinking,
smoking, drinking. What do they talk of?
Tobacco, wine, whisky, ballet girls, races,ball
matches, stocks. Do you ever hear them discuss
matters of any gravity whatever? Do
they know anything beyond the flippancies
tliat float with the curront to-day? They are
the very scum upon the water oi' life."
The question "Is moderate drinking harmful'?"
is beinp: discussed by the Ancient Order
of United Workmen. Past Grand Master
Workman James says that one of the lodges
that has cost the order the remarkable sum
of $30,000 in ten years is composed almost
exclusively of beer drinkers, and that these
men were received into the order with the
understanding that they only drink occasion?
ally. Men who acknowledge that they are
moderate but habitual drinkers are debarred
from membership.
4 . , . .. .V
-"s . v
. > *
RELIGIOUSREADINC
CROSS AXD CROWN. There
is a cross of heavy w -ight
For ev'ry human life to bear,
There is a chaplet f-rm?d of thorns
For each ana ev'ry brow to wear;
0! when the cros< of pain and woe
Shall soon forever be laid down,
May we receive, in recompense,
A beautiful and fadele.-s crown.
A cross of toil and worldly grief?
A burden of suspens? and care
Has life imposed upon us all,
And each its heavy load must bear;
The clouds may lower overhead?
The bright stars fade before our eyee^'i
Yet Faith shall point us out the path Where
Sacrifice?where Duty lies. .,
A crown awaits each faithful heartEach
earnest, self-denying soul
That carries cheerfully the cross
To death's cold, unrelenting goal;
And when the veil shall roll away,
Disclosing hoaven's endless bliss,
The crown of Love shall compensate
For cross of such a life as this.
-J
"THE LAW OF THE LORD IS PERFECT."\
Dr. Moses Hcge, of Richmond, Virgin
preached recen ly at Portrus i on this
''The law of the Lord is perfect,'' mention}
that the gospel was a message to every rat
Dr. Hoge said. "In Glasgow, years agq
debate was going on whether there *<
cz-kYvtA rortflc nnflf Yn-n "RlVm?fhftfc Rill
OViiJU 4 UV/OJ UUU V IVi I vimvivo ? . ?
men were like chattering apes or monks;
not competent to receive the Bible..,,
stranger rose in the meeting, asking i
chairman if he might speak. The reply wi
'Certainly,' tho matter was open to disci
sion. The stranger said h? was not fit to <
bate with learned men, but he would saj
few words. Ho had lived for years In Son
Africa, and knew something 01 the Bushmif
An English officer on horseback had lost 1
way, b came hopelessly, to all appearance, <
tangled in the bush, and, after wearyi
himself to find the way, night set in, and
thought it was all over with him. When J
spirit was sinking, hope rekindled on seein|
light; He made his way to it?a Bushma
cottage. The Bushman welcomed him ntt
heartily; said he would give the lorse?
supper first, and then provide something;!
the man. Before retiring for the night i
Bushmin said it was their custom to re
the Word of God and worship Elm; lint:
he could not venture before an educated#)!
tleman, he put tho Bible in his hand, ana.
quested him to conduct the worship. 1
officer was confused and said he had botbc
taught to pray, and couldn't. Then,'?
the Bushman, *if you will exct
me conducting it in your i pr
ence, I will.' He thanked G
for the officer's safety, prayed God to b!
the stranger, and fill his^soul with joy*
peace. The prayer was ended, the officer ?
<-m Viic ImoM Thn Bushman thouz
that, overcome with fatigue, he had fall
asleep. Eut no, he was convulsod with s
row, was sobbing deeply, and bathed
tears. He rose froip his knees, said, 'I ca:
from a Christian land a pagan; I came to
pagan land and found a Christian.' ThJ
what the gospel can do for Bushmen. 1
stranger said, 'I have nothing more to sa
sat down, and the Glasgow debate was at
end!"?The British Weekly.
"THE LIGHT OF ASIA."
But, say the admirers of Buddhism,
least you will admit that the Buddha t<
men to get rid of sin, and to aim at sihct
of life? Nothing of the kind. The Bodd
had no idea of siu as an offence against G
no idea of true holiness. What he said w
(Set rid of the demerit of evil actions t
store up merit by good actions. This stoii
up of merit?like capital at a bank?is ,<
of those inveterate propensities of hun
nature which Christianity alone has da
ered men from.
Only the other day I met an intellig
Sikh from the Punjan, and asked him ab
his relieion. He reolied, "I believe in )I
God, and 1 repeal my prayers, called Jap*;
every morning and evening. These pray
occupy six pages of print, but I can;
through them in little more than ten n
utes." He seemed to pride himself on i
rapid recitation as a wori of increased!
it. I said, "What else does your religloiF
quire of you?" He replied, "I have nsi
one pil^nmaje to a sacred well near Ami
sar; eighty-five steps lead down to it. I"
scended and bathed in the sacred pool. 11
I ascended one step and repeated my Jap
in about ten minutes. Then I deseen*
again to the pool and bathed again, <
ascended to the second step and repea
my prayers a second time. Then descend#
third time,and ascended to the third step,<
repeated my Jap-jeo a third time; and so
for the whole eighty-five steps. It took :
exactly fourteen hours, from 5 p. m. <
evening to 7 a. m. next morning." I ask
"What good did you expect to get by go
through this task?' He replied, I hop?
have laid up a great store or merit, wh
will last me fcr a Ion? time." This, let
tell you, is a genuine Hindu idea. It is of ;
very essence of Brahminism and Hint
ism. It is equallv a Mohammedan idea,
is even more a Buddhist idea. Buddhi
recognizes the terrioie consequences at ?
actions, but provides no remedy exceptstoring
up of meiit by good actions at
counterpoise. The Buddha never claim*!
be a del.verer 'rom sin. He never pretenc
to set any one free from the bondage of i
ful acts and sinful habits. He never p
fessed to provide any remely for leprosy
sin, any medicine for a dying sinner. On'
contrary, by his doctrine of Karma
bound a man hand ani foot to the cor
quence of his own acts with chains of a
mant. He said, in effect, to every one of
disciples. ''You are in slavery to
tyrant of your own setting up. Your o
deeds, words, and thoughts in the pres
and former states of being are your o
avengers through a countless series of e:
tences. If you have besn a murderer,
thief, a liar, impure, a drunkard, you m
pay the penaly in your next birth; either
one of the hells, or as au unclean animal,
as an evil spirit, or as a demon. You c
not escape, and I am powerless to set' j
free." ' Not in the heavens" (says the Dh*
ma-pada), "not in the midst of the sea, no
thou hidest thyself in th; clefts of the mo
tains, wilt thou find a place where thou ca
escape the force of thine own evil actions:
Contrast the first words of Christ, iV.
Spirit of the Lord is upon Me, because
hath sent Me to proclaim liberty to the c
tive?, and the opening of the prison to th
that are bound." Yes, in Christ alone th
1- J-i; '"./Mil til?> hnnrlncrR of fori
is ut:avciauv<o nvm >.?.w 0_ ?
transgressions, from the prison-house of
mer sins; a total cancelling of the pastj
complete blotting out of the handwritfl
that is against us; the opening of a clfl
c urse for every man to start afresh; I
free gift of pardon and of life to every crfl
inol, to every sinter?even the most heincfl
?if. Jlonier Williams. H
Eternity is that only thing which is
thy to take up the thoughts of a wise ml
that, being added to evil, makes the evil I
finitely more intolerable; and being adfl
to good, makes the good infinitely more n
6irable.?Joseph Hall.
An old rr.ggei Indian wandered into
of our west rn settlements, begging for ffl
to keep him from starving. It was notil
that he w. >ro round his neck a small dfl
pouch, suspended by a bright-c lored fl
bon. On being questioned, he said it wfl
charm given him m his younger days; afl
opening it, displayed a faded and grel
pajier, which proved to be a regular
charge from the Federal army, entitfl
liim to a life pension and signed by Gen?
"Washington. Though wearing his nil
and pledge which, presented at the rifl
place, would have entitled him to a pleutl
support, ho bad b?en wandering aboufl
starving ana loriwu . ..
j)icture of the unclaimed promises of Gck
A ECC70R ON" ALCOHOL.
At the Temperance Lyceum in Xew Y<
Dr. T. S. Lambert delivered a new lecti
' New Discoveries 011 the Action of Alee
on the Brain," to a large and interested
dieuce. The Doctor showed that alcoho
an animal excretion and a narcotic irrit
poison; and that its use lessens the fatty 1
stance of brain and nerve matter. Inap
tice of over forty years, Dr. Lambert
never prescribed alcohol and he has m
lost a case of fever or pneumonia. Doc
"Wright and Elmore, who were present,
tained the position of Dr. Lambert, eacht
fying that during many years' practice t
had not prescribed alcohol, and had in co
quence been rewarded by more permai
and speedy cures than physicians using
poison.
I
< \
.