The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, April 03, 1889, Image 3
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The Press and Banner
AtM'ubllshed every Wednesday at f- a
year in advance.
Wednesday, April 3, 1889.
Im <1i<> (inxli'il School a !';?ilur<> ?
Wc publish elsewhere an editorial from the
OJumbia Itegister. Immediately following1
thai editorial is a letter on the same subject?
the subject being the graded shool. The editorial
and the letter each ask us to give reasons
for the belief that I lie graded school is a
Jail ure.
The graded school was given a thorough
trial in Abbeville. The children did not nttike
(i* good progress under the graded si/xti m, and
the plan w.fs abandoned at the end of the
first year.
While we know very little of the practical
business of teaching, the following arc some
of the reasons which induce us to believe that
t'v> graded school system is not only a failure,
hm a very -x|? e < \, I men I:
1. Tt.c In th?- el--:
dren arc graded back to n;?.dh>ci"ii> urc a-n .the
standard of '.he dullest.
2. The dull and less apt scholar makes less
J 1 ?vMCnn '
progress in a graaeu scuuyi iu. .
that he has not the same pemnnl attention
from the teachers.
. The teacher In a graded school cannot e xercise
the same coutrol of scholars.
4. The teachers usefulness is Impaired oi
lessened in the effort to teach many scholars,
by machine methods, instead of by giving to
a few scholars his sympathy and personal attention.
5. Not being able to so well know tlie character,
capacity, and Idiosyncracics of the individual
scholar, he cannot so thoroughly
enlist the child's sympathy and affection, ami
therefore fails to move the scholar to that degree
of eftort which Is necessary to success in
an ordinary school.
. In a graded school it is impossible to cultivate
that mutual personal affection and
personal regard that should exist. Education
cannot be imparted to children simpl>
by command, as armies arc reviewed.
7. The great differences between the salaries
of superintendent and teachers arc a source
of dissatisfaction. Because of this dissatisteachers
do not make tho same effort,
as they otherwise would do.
Having given at length, some of the reasons
which lead us to believe that the graded
school can never succeed, as a method ol
teaching, we may be pardoned if we go further
and give some of the reasons which lead
* U9 to believe that the graded school is necessarily
a financial failure:
1. By the very organization, the superintendent,
and presumably, the best teacher, is
made a sort of generalissimo, whose principal
duty it is?not to teach anybody's child?
and If he does pay any special attention to
any ;hlld, he lays himself liable to the charge'
of partiality?but as we understand, in large
schools, his chief business is to look alter tlx j
teachers, and to appear perodically, or occasionally,
or on set occasions, in the class
rooms, and before whom the earth must keep
silent, and the scholars and teachers alike, I
stand In reverential awe.
Z The treasury then, Is depleted to the exact
amount of his salary, while rendering
but little or no service as teacher, only claiming
to superintend teachers who should
know their business.
S. With a full corps of teachers, supplemented
and overridden by the enormous pay
of a supernumerary superintendent, the profits
on the services of the actual teachers arc
Inadequate to pay the expenses of the school
and bankruptcy must come to all such insti+.-At
?' ?* unrlftwinnnt. nr n
[UUUUD U9 UUTC IIVV t> 11VVI|? v>vi ...
6trong grip on the public treasury.
4. As cumulative evidence that a graded
school Is not a practical financial success, wi
believe that nobody has ever attempted to
eatabllsh one on its own merits.
5. In the effort to establish a graded school,
we do not remember to have known of an
instance, where it was proposed to establish
It except on the condition of a large gratuity
from the public treasury or other sourc*,
thus practically acknowledging at the begin,
ning the impracticability of the graded system.
It has been said that a wise judge will render
his decision, without giving his reasons.
It may be that the reasons which induce th<
conclusion, which we have reached, are erroneous,
but nevertheless the fact of the lailureof
the graded school system cannot. b<
successfully disputed. We cannot explain
the scientific principle upon which the cloud.
are balanced, yet we know it is so. \\"o mnv
n-j: be to nsorttw the scientific reason
wu.v motion is i iailur\ still
kuuw that il is a failure. \\emay not know
the maclianical disturbance that stop* out
watch, yet we kuow that it is often stopped,
and whether or not we have pointed out tin
real cause for the failure of the graded school,
yet the fact remains.
Is the Register convinced ? JIave we sat is ti.
ed our correspondent ?
P. S. It may be that the outside aid wlii ili
is always given to the graded school, is reall.x
the cause of failure. Ii seems to us that charity
schools and charity churches seldom succeed.
As to self-sustaining schools and charity
Bchools. In the town cf Greenwood we have
jood examples. Several years ago, some
young ladies moved to Greenwood, buiit .*i
magnificent structure at the cost of I liousatids
of dollarsof theirown money, refused public
aid, opened the doors of their school utheir
own account for female students on tin
stipulation that they should pay the charges
f ??r remain away from the school. The ivsuls
Is,a female Institution of learning which b
not only an educational success, but. a ii 11:111
clul success, and an honor to the town, and a
monument to the ability and praclli al its**
of its founders.
On the other hand, just aeros* the si reel. in
the same town, there stands a beautilul brick
building, erected within the last two or three
years by a stock company in which every <-it
iznii was interested. a board ot trustees was
organized, a teacher or u corps ?> ' leach-is.
undertook control of the school. The school
"busted" in less thnn no time, and i he .-' hoinrs,
builders and truest res are da/.< ;|. 'J'iiey
don't know what struck them.
Now, We mean no disrespect to any school
trustee, and wo mean nothing personal, hut
we think the teacher who could make an
educational and llnancial huoccss i,t a large
school, while subject to the control and dictation
of an ellicient hoard of trustc**, could
perform miracles, which would make ihoseol
record in a good old hook, widen is to he
found In most of our houses. appear as nothing.
so business, and no school under the sun,
will ever be a success, where t lw leach -r, or
manager, lias not full and absolute eonf r<?| of
the business. An ahle, active and zeaious
board of trustees will break down any school
?no matter whether it is conduct**! on the
graded plan, or run like a grange
8 tore, on the cooperation system,
where nobody is responsible for anything,
and where nobody pays for anything- except
the gudcons who went security. [The editor
being among tlie gudgeons who, twice
with others, stood sponsor lor the Auncviuc
school, and us often paid the bills.
LIGHTNING FROM PHOENIX.
l'ro?i>ert ot ?iiikiiii;r llsc Greenwood
Factory nu *>tablissu-d I'ucl.
PlIOKXIX, S. C.
The farmers uro behind wiJL il;eir work, but
they are In good spirits.
>Ir. Caldwell Ktalworth is doing arOCi'J busloess
with his saw mill.
'J'tMt i>aaiascus .Sabbath School is ilourUhJnjr.
Kobert Henderson, a ! > year old white boy
of this neighborhood was prosecuted last
week for carrying concealed weapons, So far
its sve know the case ;s settled.
Mr. A. M. Attaway hi-.s got so he can go
about again.
I)r. Gordon's wife has been <juile side for
several days.
Dr. Gordon contemplates taking stock iu i:>e
Greenwood factory.
Dr. P. H. Adams, will soon built a Handsome
dwelling House.
Mr. Steve lioss and sister from Cofleeville
Miss., areout lu?re on a visit to relatives.
This is their first trip to South Carolina, 37r.
Hos* is the editor of the ('vfftcvith- Times.
piioi:mx.
Practice.
If you love me, tell uie so;
Coal is very high :
Father thinks it isn't right
You should come here every night
Slaving till the fire is low,
Just tospoou und sigh.
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|
Cioiiis; IJarefoot lliat wo May Have
Shoos Wlicn ?p arc l>piul.
I A r-w works:iiroa number of papers in this
State beiran to timko war on investments in
life insurance. Some went, so far as to say
that purchases of policies wore no belter than
II lie usual donations to the Louisiana Lottery,
i otic fuel is however, more inlliiontial than
|it abundance of such philosophy, and we
! commend to such brethren the information
| that .Mrs. l>awson received, four days alter the
death of her husband, a chock for twenty
thousand dollars, in payment of a policy
I taken out three weeks before, and on which
oiily one premium had been paid.?tturnwvll
I'roplc.
Where is moral in the fact that Mrs. Pawson
received ?20,000 four days after the death
of hor husband? Does it teach that there is a
fatality attending the act of insuring one's
life? Js it intended by the early payment?
almost before Ihc insured Is burled?to crcatc.
the impression that all policies aro as promptly
paid? We can cite many cases where the
insured forfeited his payments.
One young man in this community bought
a lottery ticket, about a year ago. lie
fiomptly received ;2,<KX) in return. What
tines that prove? We can cite other cases
whore men have been buying lottery tickets
| all their lives, and have'nt drawn a cent in
relvn. W o can call the names of men, who
r- {inam-ially einbnrrasscd, that spent
hose sums in life insurance years ago. Ab.
bcrille county, fifteen years ago, went crazy
on life insurance, and spent herhaps halfmillion
foolishly. It men would pay their
liel'ts, or deposit their surplus money in
bank, instead of gambling against insurance
companies and the Louisiana State Lotlory,
they would live more liappily,:and their
families would he more comfortable?no matter
whether they were dead or alive.
The idea that men should go barefoot in
that order they may have shoes when they
arc dead, should give place to a belter sentiment.
,
OUR THIRTIETH ANNIVERSARY.
Some Notes of Ilrollier C<lit?rs of
I,o?k Affo.
This is the thirtieth anniversary of the
present editor's connection with the iVess ami
Banner. On the first day of April, 18511, the
editor of this paper bought an interest in the
Imlrpcwlent I'rexx?the consolidation of that
paper with the Abbeville J'uaner making the
present Abbeville I'rcxx mid Hunncr.
since April, IS.V.I, many changes have taken
place among the editors of t he newspapers in
this State?nearly all of whom have passed
away, and new men have taken their places.
As far as we can remember just now only
three are in the places which they then held,
and three others who conducted papers then.
iuive given up the papers which" they then
controlled, to take charge of other papers iu
the State.
In the first class, wo would mention :
Sir. Ii. -M. Grist, of I lie Yorkville Enquirer,
who, we believe, has been in tho same office
longer than any other man in the State, lias
been in connection witli tl>e same paper.
Col. K. A. Thompson, of the Kcowec Courier,
entered that office sometime about 1S")'2 or
ISV!.
Mr. John ('. Bailey, of the Greenville Enterprise
and Mountaineer, in partnership with
\V. 1*. l'rice. commenced tlie publication ct
the Southern Enterprise a year or two after
Colonel Thompson went into the Kcowec Courier.
These three, wo believe, arc all the editors
who stand to-day where they stood in lSV.i.
Three others who were editors iu lS'/J arc
still editors, but of dillerent papers :
Mr. H. M. Stokes then of the Laurcnsville
Herald, is now of the Union Times.
Colonel James A. Hoyt, now of the Baptist
Courier, then owned and edited a newspaper
in the city of Anderson.
Colonel Thomas 1!. Crews in IS59 was the junior
partner of Davis A Crews in the ownership
of the Abbeville lianncr. He now edits
the I.atircnsville Herald.
At present we do not recall the name of any
other editor in ISoU, who is alive to-day, except
Mr. Thomas E. Greneker, recently owner of
the Xii'Ui'rri/ Ilvrakl. liccauseof age and infirmity,
he retired from business several years
ago.
The changes in the citizenship of Abbeville
village have been not less marked, than the
changes among the editors in the State. Of
the business men of 1S5'J, scarcely half dozen
survive, and, excepting Messrs. \V. A. Lee
and W. H. Parker, attorneys at law, and
("apt. John G. Edwards, merchant, we believe
no man is still in the same business
which he then conducted.
Willi a few exceptions, here and there, the
subscription list of tho paper is a new one.
While every country editor must feel more or
less interest In the individual subscribers to
his paper, who are of course to some extent,
his neighbors and friends, the country editor
must regard with peculiar feelings those old
friends who have stood by him through all the
varying scenes of thirty years, and we would
not be ourself, if we did not feel a lasting
friendship for all the brethren with whom we
were in any way associated in early life.
While exciting causes at times may disturb
?!)' needle in the compass, and whileseeinlng
differences would alienate the heart, yet for
nil that the needle returns to its proper position,
and the affections of early life as surely
resume their normal condition.
* Kach and every surviving editor in 1X.7),
whose name we have mentioned, isa practical
printer, ami has made his impress on the
community in which he has lived. Their upright
characters and lives are known of ail
men. Some of them have held high ofliccs of
honor and trust, and each and all did a noble
part in the scenes of war, while some bore o!i"
disabling wounds. With a record inferior to
mine in their respective communities, and
villi fieat influence for good, they possess the
love and respect of their fellow-citizens, while
ihvir ditl'i-reiit newspapers, will perhaps, average
as high as any same number of newspapers
to he found anywhere In the South.
it. A. Thompson, L. M. (irist, John ('. 15ailey,
Thomas li. Crews, James A. lloyt, K. M.
men and worthy eitizcns. Their honorable
cr.reers and their places in the affections of the
people are a living testimonial of the worth
ind the superior manhood that may be developed
in the head and heart of printer boys,
ind their micccs's in life should bean incentive
to higher aspirations and greater exertions
mi the part of those who cow stand at
the rise and toil early and lute, it maybe, at
exceeding low wage-, ss did some of these
brethren in the years whose records arc complete.
&
? ^
THE COTTON FACTORY.
I'liitlic JIcotiiiK-Thc Enterprise Still
on (he Topmost Wave.
Auhkvii.i.k, S. ('., April 1st,
An adjourned meeting of the citizens of the
town of Abbeville who are interested la ihe
building of the prop >sed Cotton Factory, snpplimenti'd
by a goodly number from thecounty
who form the enterprise, was held in the
Court Uow.e to day.
The meeting was called to order l>y Chair- j
man Cothrati who, lor I lie information of
those present who had not attended former
ineeliiiiis, briefly stated the advantages wliieli |
be llKHight would aeerue to tl'o farmers ofj
our eouiity by the establishment of a Cotton
Factory in our midst; what, we hope to do,
by their assistance, and what had already I
been doue J:j t.lie matter of raising the necessary
means for the erection of such a factory.
Considering Ihe fact that there were fewer
persons in town than has Iwou on a Salesday I
in twelve months, the meeting was vndl at-1
tended, and the interest in tiie enterprise j
seemed unabated.
Sr-veral shares were subscribed by parties
living at a considerable distance from town ?
which was ?.n.<?niraging, as evidencing the
fact thai Ihe lnterfc.itour Factory was not
confined to t his immctliaiu i:;.'r.ilily.
The total stock, as reported by tlie soliciting j
; commnncs up 10 uatc, is in me neigi.uorhood
of
iitusil committees composed of three
members cicii in the various townships were
appointed Ij.v th-chair, and it is confidently
expected that l?y next Snlesduy the requisite
sjntt.tMi will have been secured.
A delegation of representative business and
professional men Irom this place will visit
Hue West on Wednesday next for the purpose
of soliciting subscriptions, where it. is confidently
expected at least ilO.Cvi of stock will
be taken.
The following are t.hc committees appointed
for the dill'ercnt. townships :
Ninety Six?James Rogers, Jr., James N,
King, W. L. Anderson, Jr.
Greenwood?J. it. l'.lake, J. \V. Wells, Ii. J.
I'lowden.
Cokesbnry?A. M. Aiken, I,agarc Connor,
Jesse ('. Kills. .
Donalds?J. C. Caldwell, J. W. Mattison, T. I
J. ( hit worthy.
J)ue West?U.S. Galloway, J. A. Devlin, It. |
i.O. iirownlce, Jr. i
! i.oiil: ( i'lie -T. l. Aaildon. J. A. Nlckles. It.l
II. Hughe*.
Sinithvllle--!. A. Heller, F. L. Morrow,
Tiioina^ A. .Morion.
White lla!l?11 If. W'aUon, u. i-.ii.on J. M.
Fruit.
I Indian 11 ill?I. N. DCiidy, J. 8. Iju?neUc-,
' Gt-otge M. Slbti'l.
! (Vtlar springs? I?r. J. L. Presslcy, John K. j
; Lyon, W'.T. McGill.
! Jv'ian oii'l Hill?A. M. Krvin, John E. IJrownlce,
J. 11. J'olcoinh.
! Lowndesvil-c J. M. Baker, David Cooiey,
' J.J.Johnson.
Magnolia?George Sinltn, Cfcoves Haskell,'
Humphrey Graves.
Cnthouns?iJ. A. lloyd, Gilford Cade, \V. 'A'.
.McDonald.
Bordeaux- JoJin II. Morrah, W. II. Uritt,)
Kdilor James A. Harmon.
J. 8. COTHRAN,
' U. li. lln.i., Chairman.
Secretary.
Men who nnd it dillicult toget a good lit In
' ready madeclothing should not fail to give us
;i culj. Itoseuberg <3i Co
?
THE CITY OF COLLEGES AND CHURCHES.
liuleirieoseopic Views from (lie Boine*
an<l Spires of (lie Cliissic Town?
>1 issiiiur Photographer? Mourners
( oiiigr About the Mrccl.s?Our Kcporter
not C'aujjhl?Other Mutters.
Ditic Wkst. S. C, March 23, 18?).
M r. and Mrs. It. J. I loud are in town.
Mrs. Kamsey Blake is visiting her father.
Prof. Jlnod.
I?r. Win. Hooil will locate in Greenwood for
tin; present.
Mr. Sibley, of Augusta, ran up to Duo West,
last week und spent a few days. lie carried
Mrs. Sibley back Willi him.
There is a German professor in Due West
who proposes to teach shorthand, German
volapuk. arithmetic by short methods, Arc.
Don't forget the lecture Wednesday night.
Place?the Philomathean Ilall; the speaker,
ttie white-plumed orator of Abbeville, the
Hon. \V. Hi'net.
Mr. C. E. McCoy is Chairman of the Due
West school trustees. This Is an excellent
choice on which we congratulate the Commissioner.
Mr. Henry Brooks and Mr. R. O.
Branyan are the other two members of H19
Board?both good men.
There was a delicately served oyster supper
at Mr. Poore's Friday evening, which was
greatly relislu-d by those present Mrs. Poore
is tine in managing in the culinary line.
Mr. A. D. Kennedy went to Abbeville last
Friday on important ousiness.
One of the Frskine students snys that the
finest streak of luck happened to him last Saturday
evening that has struck him in fifteen
years. He was smiling all over.
We have just read the semi-annual statement
of the Hank of Greenwood. Its assets
amount to about SG5.000. Its undivided profits
about S2.90U in first six montns. Pretty
well, gentlemen.
Mr. Ramsey Blake,of Greenwood, has this
moment dropped In on us. Mr. Blake was
never looking better, lie is at present much
interested in the Factory movement and Is
very sanguine over (lie future of Greenwood.
What has become of our town clock? Several
years ago we participated in a concert
that raised towards a hundred dollars for this
purpose. That was about eight years ngo.
If the funds are invested they have nearly
doubled by this time. Who can tell us about
J he town clock and how much funds we have
on hand?
Mr. It. H. I'.rico, the youngest son ol Mrs.
Anna Brice died here last Thursday evening
of pneumonia. His death was a shock to our
community. Young and talented he had
just begun the study of law with a fine opportunity
before him. Mr. Brice graduated from
Krskineonly a few years ago with honor.
Providence moves in a mysterious way. The
body was taken for interrment to Hopewell,
Chester county, to the family burying ground.
Mr. Steel Brice, Mr. J. M. White, Mrs. Anna
Brice and Miss l.istle Brice accompanied the
bier. The grief-stricken family have the sym- !
puthy and the support of this wholecommunity.
1
Mr. A. S. Kennedy went up to Dr. Ander- '
sou of (ireenvillo for Mrs. Kennedy. Mrs. 1
Kennedy has been on a visit to home folks ,
and friends. !
The Committee on Improving the cemetery :
In appreciation of the services that Mr. P. It. (
Henry had voluntarily given them so long as
mnnagerof the working force, voted him fifteen
dollars. We hereby announce our deter- .
mi nation to vote for P. It. Henry as warden i
on the next council. He should have charge
of our streets next year as this year.
J ll(; illusion in me ruuiuic tuucav w??< ? (
oir Friday night.
Duo West liad a vorilable sensation. It was
overtlie elopement ol "the house to house ,
photographer." He skipped, leaving behind
at the Phoenix Hotel Ills board bill, his appa- j
ratus, and overcoat. He carried with him
about $100 of the dear people's money. A re- '
port got out that ho was crazy and was down
under I'rof. Young's mill-house. There was
u regulur stampede for that place; it resem- I
bleu people rushing toa fire. Every one was !
wanting his money back. One of our expert
riders went down on a lleet animal at tho top .
of its speed. Our handsome mayor was seen
in the crowd. It was all a false. Tlio artist
left Thursday evening about dark on foot. He ,
took, or represented himself as taklug a neg- ,
ative,on which ho demanded the pay. The
pictures were to be finished up at Greenwood .
and returned. He was to tako some for the ,
children of this writer, but on our refusing to '
pay any artist before the work was done and !
delivered, the trade was minus. It is a sur- ,
prise to us that anybody In Due West could
be fooled in this way. West End contributed j
8f?2. The Female College and Erskino College
cumc in for liberal contributions. There is a ,
saying that "experience is cheap at any
price." One of our citizens invested 810 on
tills enterprise; ttic tuviuenus arc jx-i 10 uu ,
declared. Due West is always liberal!
K. S. G. J
FROM THE CENTRE OF LEARNING.
i
ScintilatloiiK from n Ready Pen?Note
mill Comment from the City ol '
C'liurclics anil Collegcx.
Due West, S. C., March .'{0, 1889. i
The farmers are well up with their work. I
The quarterly congregational meeting of l
the Associate Reformed Presbyterian ohurch i
occurred Satruday evening.
Mr. Joshua Jones, Uuited States Commis- I
sioncr, was in town last week. He reports I
Due west as all O. K. in his line. !
Rev. Mr. Hawkins, the Baptist writer at
Little ltiver, preached a good sermoa in the i
Baptist church, Thursday night. I
Due West hud a good time of meetings i
last week. The Ladies Missionary Society, I
tlie choir, Mr. lionet's lecture, Rev. Mr. llaw- i
kins's sermon, and the Exhibition at the Female
College.
Mr. llnyne McDill, Mr. William Seawright,
Mr. W. N. Graydon, of Abbeville, were in- i
teri-sted spectators at the concert at the Female
College. i
Mr. R. H. Devlin was in Due West on a visit i
recently. He brought Miss Cary Calhoun to i
se?? home folks and friends. i
Rev. W. F. Pearson went to Westminster to
preach Friday. i
Mr. Livy Watson was right badly hurt in a
wrestle last week.
Mr. Bailey, of Greenwood, and Mr. Dickson,
were in town recently In the interest of the i
Greenwood Factory. Due West subscribed ,
about ?3,001). i
Due West has rarely enjoyed a more mag- i
nlticent literary least than in the lecture of |
Mr. Benet. His praises are on the lips of all. i
He spoke for one hour and fifteen minutes, ,
and held the wrapt attention of even those I
around tlio door who could not get seats. Mr. i
Benet's receipt for book-writing and bis trib- i
ute to tiie Anglo-Saxon were superb. Mr. i
Benet handled a matchless subject in a '
matchless way. You were made to feel proud I
of belnjj an Anglo-Saxon. The Iccturer is <
one ol the first soholars as well as one of the |
first orators of t he South. We extend thanks <
for our keen enjoyment of tilts lecture.
Some one suggests that the new scheme of <
raising money by the art of photographs us i
recently practiced In Due West is more sue- <
cessful than the "Gohlen Chain." <
The entertainment at the Female College s
Friday evening was c|iilte spicy with a varied .?
program. A beautiful program was placed I
in your hands as you entered the hall. A <
large audience was present. The fee, twenty- I
five cents, was In benefit of the Amcliuu So i
ciety and the college. A crowded house i
greeted the yonng ladies. We were especially (
pleased with the following selections: "(Jod I
is the ltefugc,"? the leading part of this cho- I
rus was well given by .Miss Marie l'ower, a i
real bird of song; '".Marguerite," by Miss I
Johnson, was captivating. "Heading?The I
Three Lovers,'* was nicely done. Vocal Solo, |
"(jaily Chant the Summer Hirds," by Miss I
Mary W. Pennon, was much admired. I
In the"Sccncs I'roin the Merchant of Ven- I
ice," Misses Crock, Johnson and McClay, were <
principal actors; all the other actors did well, i
Miss Minerva's Disappointment," as recited i
by Miss Boyeo was much cheered. Miss Lav'cniaNeel
fully entered into the spirit of I
this piece by pantomime. i
The young men were especially captivated i
oy tpc sweet rendition of "Sweet Heather I
Hells,*' by Misv I'essieCarroll, who Is beautiful
in person and song.
"The Gipsy Scene" was very interesting, es- <
pccially In thepart where Miss KdwardS and 1
Mr. M. I! drier is introduced?this acting i
was exquisite. Some were well pleased with i
"Indian Club Exercise." i
\v'c regard "Uo Thou Unto tlie King," as I
iitic a i?h'c:; "i hiui>n", M-iiuiiifiu, i i-nuiiiuii,
?Ve.,as wc ever haard. Miss Kd wards'* King- i
ingand thatol Mr. M. B. (irier on this piece 1
was captivating. Tin; vocul solo, "You." sang
by Miss Henderson was most favorably received.
We give the programme of this most
excellent entertainment:
Chorus?CJod is the Refuge.?Bradbury.
Piano J uiett- Whirlwind?Kolling.?Misses i
Mikell and McDavid. I
Vocal Solo?Marguerite?C. A. Wliite.?Miss i
Johnson.
Heading?The Three Lovers.
Chorus?{.'owe Sing the Kong of Happier
Days?Krnerson.
Piano Duo-Recollections of Home-S. R. i
Mills.?Misses Henderson and Dale.
Vocal Solo?(tally Chant the Summer Birds I
? Do Pinna?Miss Pearson,
scenes from Merchant of Venice.?Slialcspea
re.
Vocal Solo?You?liolyn ? Miss Henderson.
Recitation ? Miss Minerva's Disappoint- I
mcnt. i
l'iano Duo?Rondo Capriceioso? Mendel- i
ssohn.?Misses Brock and Hood.
Vocal Solo?Sweet Heather Bells?Howard, i
?Miss Carroll. i
(tipsy Scene from II Trovatore. i
: inni int ti.? Pimm?Andniitp. Affi Svmnhnnv
- Beethoven.?Misses Brock, Johnson, Hood i
and -McPavld.
Sacred Solo -Mak<? Haste, O God, to Deliver i
Me?Schnecker.?Miss Power.
Indian Club Exercise.
Piano Duo ? Polonaise. Op 10 ? Chopin.?
Misses McDavld and Johnson.
Vocal Solo?Flower of the Alps?Wekerlln. j <
Miss Edwards. jl
Ohorus?Go tliou unto the King?Bradbury. !
The Iicc'Slcr* 11
A committee consisting: of Judge Cothran,'<
Capt. McGowan, Mr. A. W. Smith and Presi-' I
dent J. Allen Smith are to visit Duo \i'es11
Wednesday in the intciest of the Jactory. 1i
Dr. W. M. (frier, of Due West, and Dr. Hoi- t
land, of Newberry, have been appointed by1Judge
Cothran, along with Dr. Harrison, of (
Abbeville, as medical examiner, a Board of i
Examiners to examine for admission to the;'
Naval Academy at Auuapolis. R. S. G. ]
"fc m*
i
A PAPER BY HON. R. P. DICK.
lVlinl Hie Jews Have J>oiic in Civilizing
Uic World?Tlielr Characterise
ties, etc.
Tlie history of the revival or learning and
art in Modern Europe, shows that Jewish
scholars furnished stores of knowledge which
they had found in scant remains of classic
antiquity, and by their intellect, genius, and
patient research they opened new pathways
to more extended fields of science and philosophy.
With their pencils and chisels Jewish
artists enriched the homes of the wealthy,
and galleries of imitative art with creations of
ideal beauty.
Many Jewish masters of melody awake
notes and strains of music that blended in
unison in the softest and loftiest harmonies,
and the sweet singers ol Israel thrilled and
charmed human hearts with the molting
pathos and enrapturing melodies or song.
Jewish merchants and manufacturers
greatly assisted in establishing those flourishing
marts of trade and those workshops of
mechanical Industry on the Baltic, Mediterranean
and Atlantic shores that pave wealth
and prosperity to the States of Modern Europe,
and Jewish ships wero the first to reach
many distant and unknown seas in search
of the varied treasures of commerce.
In civil and political affairs, learned and
intelligent Jews have enriched the science of
enlightened Jurisprudence and tho wisdom
and conversation of councils in cabinets and
legislative assemblies and enlarged and extended
the principles of human justice and
freedom.
The present condition of the Jews among
the civilized christian nations is truly wonderful,
and presents subjects Bsuggestivc ol
pleasing thoughts and bright anticipations.
They still are as they have been, the chief
bankers In Europe and control to a large extent
the exchanges of the continental nations,
and that often dctorininc the momentous
question of peace and war.
As Editors of numerous leading mechanical,
educational, scientific and political journals
they have, oy their genius, learning and
moral courage, added to the power of the press
?that wonderful factor thai shapes and directs
public opinion and gives energy to the
progress of civilization.
As educators they exert an important influence,
as many of them are learned professors
and accomplished teachers In universities,
colleges and high schools, those fountains
of culture from which continually flow
streams of thought, knowledge and virture,
that refine and invigorate society by the
beneficences of intellectual and moral power.
In passing judgment upon them, the student
of history should calmly consider the
adverse circumstances by which they were
surrounded and the temptations and difficulties
to which they were generally subjected,
and then I feel sure that his judgment of condemnation
will be tempered with mercy and
generous charity.
When from the standpoint of t he present
lime welook back over|thecourscof thcJewlsh
race through tho troublous and eventful periods
of past aees, we mustjregard their persecutions
and achievements as the most wonderful
pheuomlnon, history presenting many of
the features of miraculous interposition,
rhey seem to have been under the protection
:ind guidance of a mysterious overshadowing
Providence almost as distinct to our mental
and moral perception as was tho pillow of
r.l/iniUmt?rotnlhi.iiVMnftliil lis irmvc In
their wilderness wanderings.
They have passed through mighty revolutions
"that overwhelmed other "nations?and
have endured persecutions that would have
exterminated any oilier race, and yet they
have been preserved In their purity of blood
and their distinctive characteristics for decades
of centuries. They have encountered
and overcome obstacles that seemed to be
Insurmountable to human efforts; they have
remained undismayed in the midst ol terrific
misfortunes, and from disasters derived enerjy
and fortitude for successful and brilliant
adventures and achievements.
We have seen that in passing through long
clark centuries of oppression and presecution
they soniotimes found Goshen lands In which
they dwelt in peace and prosperity ; and often
In the midst of revolutions and disasters of
State?the destroying angel passed over their
humble, obscure homes. They have been
witnesses for God, objects of his justice and
mercy, and He lias preserved them for the
fulfilment of divine prophecy. The oft?n repeated
comparison of the Jews to the burning
bush of Horeb has always been regarded as a
striking and appropriate'simile.
As the "Angel of the Lord" appeared in the
flame that consumed not the bush, and announced
the purpose and plans of Jehovah
for the deliverance of Israel from Egyptian
bondage, so the same dlvlue Drovideuce has
ever been in the midst of the persecutions
that have environed tho Jews lor centuries,
md Ho will in due time again bring deliverance
to the seed of Abraham.
Under no other supposition can we understand
the mysterious problem of Jewish history.
Without a county and without any
distinctive political institutions su> a neuclcus
of centralization and cohesive unity, they
bave in all quarters of the globe been bound
together by stronger ties of nationality than
my other race.
They have experienced but few of the amenities
of social fellowship, and yet they have
been prosperous in business and the unconscious
benefactors of nations.
In past years they seem to have been without
protecting pale of the law and yet they
bave been usually the friends and advocates
of civil freedom and justice, and their names
have been but seldom found ou the calendars
of pauperism and crime.
The aversion and hatred which mankind
liave always manifested towards them seem
to have but kept alive and glowing, love, benevolence
and charity for each other. They
have been scorned and contemned by men
and yet they seem to have been the favorites
of nature. There Is no land so inhospitable
as not to furnish thom a prosperous home, no
dime so u 11 health All as to exterminate them
with the pestilence, and every where there
seem to have been, for them, currents of business
flowing over sands of gold.
From the lessons of wisdom taught us by
the Instructive experiences of the pasl, and
in contemplating the present condition of the
Jews among the nations, may ;we not make
some reasonable conjectures as to their future
iestiny. I will not refer to the various
phrases of the interesting question as to the
lime and manner of the restoration of the
Jews to the Holy Land. This question has
been often elaborately considered by many
nble, wise, learned and devout theologians
mid scholars who have presented many ingcnius
and plausible theories and conjectures,
l'lie inspired voice of prophecy has clearly
taught us that God will not always be angry
with the descendants of his ancient chosen
people. They will not be outcasts and wanJerers
forever. In the lands of their worldwide
captivity they have long been on an
jventful pilgrimage. With sorrowful hearts,
they have passed through many dark valleys
>f affliction and suffering; with weary feet
crossed many rugged mountains of danger
md toil, and felt the full fury of the pelting
dorius of human injustice, persecution and
>arbarity. But they arc now approaching the
?ud ol their exile Journey and the light of a
irlghter period is in full dawn. They have
never been intimidated by human hatred
md wrung, their spirits have never been coujuered
by all the direful agencies of tyranny,
ortue and power, but in the course of time
.heirstubborn wills, their national exclusiveuess
and their religious bigotry, (hat have
L?eeii hardened, strengthened and intensified
[nrceuturlcs in the tierce furnace liros of
persecution will be softened and subdued by
the kindly and holy influences of Christian
fellowship and charity, and in the increasing
light of this Christian benevolence, they
will learn to recognize and appreciate the
Jivine uuifving truth ol the brotherhood of
man.
The prophesies that foreshadowed and
foretold their suffering and disasters have, in
a great degree been awfully accomplished,
itid why should not the prophesies and promises
of blessing be realized?
The Abrahamlc covenant reaflirmed to
Isaac and Jacob, and often repeated In increasing
fullness in the roll of prophecy continued
distinct! ve divine promises that will
surely be fulfilled, for it is an everlasting
covenant. "In thy seed shall all the nations
of the earth be blessed." The Gospel promises
to make this covenant still more glorious
In him who is 'a light to lighten the Gentiles
und the glory of his people Israel." The relations
and prophesies of the old and new
testament are alike the word of God and on
jhls subject are in beautiful harmony. In
past ages they have been blending and in the
till lire IIIUJ Will l IMIl-ftC III IUG UIII1J v.. vvr..,plete
fulfillment. They both give mankiiul
11 blessed faith in a bright future of torrential
iiood ami heavenly joys?a coming time when
righteousness peace, love and rest siiall be
the privliege ol all the nations. In the Old
Testament these promised blessings were associated
with the teed of Abraham?In the
New Testament they are more fully disclosed
!iml their accomplishments provided for in
the son of Mary and the son of God in whom
humility ntid divinity were so mysteriously
blended. The promised Messiah lias come?
the Son of the Highest, and in his humanity,
lie was of the seed of Abraham, of the princely
tribe of Judith and of the royal line, "and
lie shall reign over tlio house of Jacob forever,
and of Ills kingdom there shall be no
end."
The glories of that coming kingdom each
succeeding year bccomes more manifest to the
ayes of Christian faith and till millions of
trusting hearts with blessed hopes and holy
loys.
the time will surely come when thejeity of
the Great King shall arise from its dust,
ishes and ruins, and as Christian Jerusalem,
be "Beautiful for situation and (he joy of the |
whole earth," "and peace shall be within her.
wfcllsam'. prosperity within her ptdaces."
Then Hie disported seed of Abraham shall!
cease their world-wldo pilgrimage of sutler-!:
Ing and woe, "And the ransomed of the Lord |
shall return and come to '/Aon with songs and ;
everlasting joy upon their hearts?tticy shall ]
Jbtnin joy and gladness, and sorrow and sigh- :
ing shall tlee away."
Then the millenial time will havo come,!:
uid tlio Klkliteoi's King of Salvation will be ;
jpon the tnrone of his world-wide Kingdom ;
-and the Heavenly Hosts again will slug in ,
celestial harmony the gloria in crcelsiji and all
mankind will join in the universal anthem,
'Glory to God in the highest, and on earth
leace and good will toward men."
, r/VV'.'f;
ROARING ROCKY RIVER.
VlHitorM t.oiiiir and Coming?Much
Needed Thunder?Prenelier in the
Wrong Pulpit?All Sorts of Par*
agrnpliH.
IjOWSnF-SVJi.i,R, March 25, 1889.
Mis Annie Barnes wentto Greenvile C. H.
the week before last, on a visit to relations.
Mrs. Ernest Brown, ami children, of Anderson
C. II. paid a visit to the family of her
father, Mr. J. 1'. Young, in the Fork last
week.
Rev. J. S. Murry, of Anderson C. II. worshipped
with the Methodist's last Sunday
niirht.
Miss Mattie Harper went to Anderson last
I Tuesday on a visit, to her brother's family,
Mr. E. W. Harper.
Mr. Claud McAllister, of the firm of Taggart.
it McAllister, Latimer, was in town last
Tuesday.
A mad-dog passed through the lower edge of
the "Nation," lust Monday. It bit several
other dogs, aDd produced some consternation.
Cnpt W. J. and Mr. J. J. Johnson passed several
aays, the latter part of the week before
last, and the first of last week, at the bedside
of their afllicted mother.
Mr. Alph Barnes, visited Greenville, Seneca
and other upcountry points last week, trying
his hand, as a drummer.
Mr. and Mrs. R. L. Morehead, and the father
of the former attended Court at Elberton
Ga., to defend a land case in which they were
Interested.
Rev. R. C. Ligon, of Moflattsville, spent
Inst Wpflnpsdnv nicht. with Mr. H. A. Ten
nant ond family.
Mr. J. J. Baker, of Anderson C. H. spent
last Thursday night here the guest of Mr. T.
linker.
Mr. Chauncy Miller, of Abbeville C. H. representing
the New York Life Insurance Co.,
spent several days in town last week. He
did a>;ood business here.
Mr. P. L. Stnrkey, will have his "grand
opening" of millinery next Thursday JFriday
and Saturday.
Dr. B. A. Henry, was summoned by telegram
to Elberton last Thursday, to see a
very sick brother.
Mr. Mott Barnes,of Anderson, came in last
Saturday and has since been visiting his
cousin Mr. D. L. Barnes.
Mrs. Wm, Jones, of Starr, Is now visiting
friends and relative in this community.
Mr. J. M. Huckabco and wife, of Latimer,
are now visiting at our house.
Air. Alex Uibort, of Monterey, was in town,
last Saturday.
Mr. \V. T. Cunningham's little girl, several
years old, was pretty badly hurt by running
a sharpened stick into her mouth.
Miss Minnie Lee Harper was in town shopping
last Saturday.
Mr. P. B. Allen, of Starr, has been visiting
in and around here for the past day or two.
Bell's Chapel will be dedicated the2rd. Sunday
in May, Rev. A. Coke Smith, Professor
in Wofford College, Is expected to preach the
sermon, and a large crowd is looked for that
occasion.
During the past week some of our citizens
have set out quite a number of shade trees
along the side walks, and before many years
our nine town, in tnis important une, win
compare favorably with any oilier.
The mother of Mr. E. J. Bellott, our townsman,
was born in 1812, is still living and Is
drawing a pension, because of her husband
having been a soldier in the war of 1812.
Last Monday and Tuesday we had some
rain and hail, and considerable thunder. The
rain was somewhat needed in some places.
Our fruit-trees are now in full bloom, and
Itls to be hoped, that we will havo a good crop
of fruit this year.
Our planters, have made things tell during
the good weather of the past week,?now is a
very pushing time with them.
In last week's dots. I was made to say,
that, the "Itev. R. C. Ligon occupied the pulpit
in the Baptist Church, &c." I said that
the "Itev. R. C. Ligon occupied the pulpit In
the Presbyterian Church and Rev. J. S. Murray
the pulpit in the Baptist Church.
Owing to the Inclemency of the weather,
there was no services In any of our churches
on yesterday.
Mr. Alex Pressly, who was born and raised
here, moved to Atlanta sometime ago. Two
or three weeks since he returned here, and as
he senmed to be somewhat Insane, his son,
Mr. Wm. Presslcy and his brother-in-law, Mr.
Scymore Hutchison, took him to Atlanta and
upon examination by a board of phislcians
he was pronounced insane and sent to the
Asylum. TROUPE.
TROUPE'S CONTRIBUTION.
Little Items of Intercut about Rocky
Rlvcr.
LoWNDESVILLE, April 1,1889.
Judge T. A. Cator, of Monterey, was in town
on last Tuesday.
Mr. James M. Baker made a flying visit to
Augusta last, i uesaay.
Mr. Dare Scott lost a valuable cow on last
Wednesday.
Mr. H. A. Tennant was called to Elberton,
Ga., on important business last Wednesday.
Judge J. II. Bell, of Antrevllle, was on our
streets last Tuesday.
A day or two since, there was one bale of
cotton at our Depot, and C'apt. W. G. Johnson
the agent, can no longer complain of a want
of space to store cotton.
Mr. Alpli Barnes went to Anderson C. H.
on business last Tuesday.
Messrs J. F. C. DuPre and D. B. Smith, of
Abbeville C. H. were In town on Saturday, for
several hours.
Miss Mary DuPre, of Abbeville, Is now visiting
relatives in our town.
Miss Minnie Leo Harper is now vtsitlng
Miss Willie LeRoy, and others In town.
Mrs. Milton Blake, of Greenwood, is now
with the family of her son-in-law Mr. H. A.
Tennant.
Mrs. Marion Latimer, of Anderson C. H., is
now the guest of her kinsman Mr. James L.
Latimer.
Misses Sallie Laura and Mamie Baskln, ol
Monterey, are now visiting their sister Mrs.
W. G. Johnson.
Rev. W. S. Martin went to Elberton on Saturday
to spend a few days.
Mr. Mercier, one offMt. Cnrmel's largest merchants,
came up on yesterday and hasjsfnce
been theeuest of Mr. E. It. Horton.
Messrs D. B. Hartley, ratner ana son, are
now nicely painting Mr. T. Baker's dwelling
and it, the house, will have a handsome appearance
when finished.
Mr. Maynard, of Mt. Carraei, lias spent
several days here looking over our towu and
visiting friends.
The pay train on the Savannah Valley Rail
Road passed up to Anderson C. H. and back
last Tuesday, Making its regular monthly
settlement with its employees.
The union meeting in the. llaptist cliurch
here, according to previous appointment, began
last Saturday, Rev. W. A. Gains of Mt.
C'armei preaching the opening sermon.
Kev. l>r. Manly, of Greenville, preached
quite an able and Impressive sermon yesterday
at 11 o'clock from Paul's Kpistle to the
Romans 1st. chapter and l lth verse, to aj large
and atlentive audience. Rev. J. S. Murray,
the pastor, oecuped the pulpit at :i o'clock,
which closed the exercise of the meeting.
There was Sunday School held in the Presbyterian
and Methodist Churches yesterday,
ami 110 other public services?nil uniting with
the Baptist in their meeting.
Mr. John Johnson, of Latimer, on Saturday
last, killed a twenty-live pound wild turkey,
which furnished not only a palatable, bul
bountiful repast for dinner on yesterday, for
the family and some visitors, with some left
over, for hash, for breakfast this morning, J
reckon.
Prof. II. Busscy, of Augusta, Ua., who has
had charge of a commercial school here, for
Hie past six weeks closed Its exercises last
Friday night with a commencement. Our
citizens were invited In, and shown the work
of the young men, which was very creditable
alike to teacher and pupils. After a short
-and-to-the-polnt speech, addressed particularly
to the graduates, by the Rev. W. .s. Martin,
he presented to each of them a diploma.
During Prof Bussey's sojouin in our midst he
formed many acquaintances and warm
friends, and the proficiency attained by the
young men attests their own capability, and
thorough competency of their instructor, and
we bespeak for him, that patronage, in any
new field, that ho may enter, which he so
richly deserves.
TUUUIMS.
Sensible SutftfCHlion.
Woodruff News.
Whenever somebody gets hurt, on a railroad,
the railroad company is sued for damages.
That's right, of course?If the railroad
is in fault. But the underlying, great and undying
plastering principle should find more
universal application. Homicides should be
sued just as railroad companies are sued ;
when a bully shoots or stabs somebody in the
arm or leg or anywhere else, the victim should
sue the bully, just as he would sue a railroad
if he had been Injured in a railroad accident.
If damages could and would be claimed,
through courts of Justice, for any and all
bodily injury intllcted maliciously or otherwise,
rowdyism would receive an effectual
curb; hot heads and fools would be less prone ,
to use weapons; in short, there would be a '
great reduction of painful incidents and accidents.
RitJ.siii? Slieol, i
The following is a copy of a paper which j
was posted at Abbeville last Mouday : <
1. Notice
1. To all to whom I may concern.
;{. Greeting <
1. The Crusade of the Gospel ended the tlrst of ,
January, i860.
!. The Crusade of Public Opinion ended the I
(ith March, lSoD. .
5. The Crusade of Law begins April l, lf&'j. i
1. The (iospcl Crusade raised the World. ,
i. The Crusade of Public Opinion raised the ,
Flesh. '
l. The Crusade of Law will raise the Devil. s
I. Town Law. .
State Law. ,.
I. United btales Law.
J. JOSHUA Y. JONES.
President,
1. O. of I. W. S. F. A. C. S. C.
3. and County Prosecutor. ?
* -
FROM THE CENTRE OF GRAVITY.
Factories and FnrtorleM? Lovers and
Lovers with Tombstones Railroad*
and Railroads that are not
Bnllt.
Greenwood, S. C., April 1,1889.
As tlie bart pantcth for the water brooks so
punteth Greet;wood for the Factory.
(. apt. J. N. Godsey, of Newberry was in the
city last week.
Several of our townsmen attended Sale Day
at Abbeville.
Erall Frank, of Samoa, was registered at
Hi ley's hotel last week.
Mr. Thos. Stansell was in the city one day
last week.
Rev*. D. M. Breaker, the Christian Evangelist,
has been holding a series of meetings
lust WGGIC#
Kev. Mr. Kilgo. representing Wofford College,
addressed a large and appreciative audlencc
on last Lord's day at the Methodist
church on the subject of education. Every
one seems to bo delighted with his etlort.
Funds to the amount of over 8300 was raised.
The new dwelling of Mr. J. A. Barksdale
will soon be finished.
Hon. W*. C. Benet, of Abbeville, was In the
city one day last week.
Hon. C. A. C. Waller, Dr. Rev. Cobb and
Mr. Frank Cobb went to Abbeville last week.
Mr. F. F. Durabar has returned.
There is an unaccountable uncertainty of
ap unmarried man's leaving home as to when
he will return. Most young men find that
business necessities demand their absence
from home and presence at somebody's else
home. We do not sneak from experience, but
by a close observation of the Inclination of
other young men while away from home.
Our friend Mr. A. A. Gage left sometime since,
we don't remember the date, but we know
that It was sometime since, to erect some I
grave stones or something of that kind In I
Wiiliston. Mow, since we liave come to think,
It might have been Lewledale, but we rather
think the gravestones were erected InWilliston
and a tablet of memory of another nature
erected at Lewledale. Any way, Mr.
J. R. Leavell, we learn, became very uneasy
about his partner ana fellow sculptor. We
learr. that lie had visions and dreams of the
face of his partner as being no more. We do
not know whether Mr. Leavell had began
making a head stone tor him or not, but we
think he had about come to the conclusion
that he has dead. A few night since Mr.
Gage put in his appearance anasuch a tale of
being delayed by railroad wrecks, trains off
the track and misfortunes without end and
everything to delay any one. The story of his
delay has leaked out and modest Mr.
Gage is smiling in his sleeves and wondering
bow people can find things out. But be
not only found cause for his delay, but
we fear from his adventure that he will have
another young man in the place giving his
relatives fears as to his exlstance, for Mr.
Gage repeats that she is a "daisy," and he
knows.
Cobb Bros., have dissolved co-partnership
and Dr. B. W. Cobb is now sole proprietor of
the business.
Miss Mayard Rankin, who has been spending
sometime here with her sister Miss Annie
Rankin, left last Saturdayfffor her home In
Charlotte, N. C.
The remainder of the stock of goods of L.
W. Kannler was sold at auction on Saturday
last.
Miss Mamie Purkerson, Miss Kate Wataon,
Capt. J. T. Youngblood, Mr. A. G. Youngblood
and your humble scribe attended divine ser>
vices at Troy on last Lord's day.
We observe from the latest issue of the
Press and Banner that Abbeville, too, has
caught the factory fever and Is, too, to make
her mark in the enterprising era of South
Carolina.
Mr. C. A. C. Waller is very hopeful In regard
to the G., C. N. R? R., and says that It will undoubtedly
be built. This is one of the means
of Greenwood's salvation and a motor to upward
growth. Mr. Waller says he will exert
his best influence, and this means something
toward the rapid completion of the road.
Greenwood is still hopeful.
Mr. W. S. Montgomery will visit In Spartanburg
this week.
At a meeting of stockholders ol the cotton
factory, Mr. J. K. Durst was appointed to canvass
the city of Charleston for subscriptions
to the factory. Upon a canvass of the stock1?1
J-? A ?4 fn ho
uuiutfra prcacui trx ouuico true auucu w vu?
amount already subscribed. Greenwood only
wants one-fourth of the capital stock from
outside, as about three fourths of the slock
has been subscribed.
Mr. G. A. Visanska, of Abbeville, was In the
city Sunday.
Dr. W. JL. Hood, son of Prof. William Hood,
of Due West, who has just graduated in the
medical department of the Uuniversity ol
New York, will locate here Wednesday for
the practice of medicine. Dr. Hood made
quite a reputation as a teacher during bis two
years term as principal in the high school at
Triangle,;Laurens county, and we feel assured
his future success in his chosen profession
will be none the less bright. We welcome
him to our town.
News is scarce this week and we hope the
readers of the Press and Banner will pardon
this effort. PEMBROKE.
BAPTIST UNION MEETING.
A Noble Work Which the Baptist are
Doing for the Christlanizatlon of
the Cubans?They Have Bnllt the
only Protectant Church In Havana.
The union services of the Rev. J. A. Brown's
pastorage consisting of the churches of Due
west, Donaidsville and Abbeville, met at the
latter place March 80th, and continued
through the 31st.
A number of delegates from each church
were present, and many Interesting papers
on mission work read. The exercises of both
days were replete with missionary work of
theSouthern Baptists. A holy flame of pity
was kindled, which made one long to speak
the word of consolation and reach out the
hand of help to the benighted heathen. Papers
on Foreign and Home Mission work were
read:
"Work in Mexico," by Miss Mollie
McDavid.
"Work in Brazil," by Miss Edna Poore.
"Work in China," by Dr. Ellis.
"Work in Italy," by Mr. Dale Barksdale.
"Work in Cuba," by Miss Sallie Silton.
a paper also on the "Relation of the Sunday
School to the family," by Mrs. Easter, and on
the "Relation of the Sunday School to the
Church." by Mr. Acker.
The reading of the papers acted, as it wero, a
inlchty mirror, reflecting the wonderful
march of Christendom, which presents at
this time a subllmo and interesting spectacle,
In Its Bible and missionary societies. Spiritual
love is being breathed Into the souls of all
denominations of christians and darkness
will surely be overthrown.
Owing to the Interesting and peculiarly
charming manner in which our mission
work was begun in Cuba, I cannot refrain
from mentioning that work particularly.
Just three years ago a young Spaniard,
Albert J. Diaz, left the land of sunshine and
flowers to attend a Medical College in New
York. In the midst of his work he was
stricken with fever. While delirium was (
rucking tlxo poor fevered brain, a noble christian
woman dally read to him from the Word ,
of God, and ottered up fervent prayer for the |
aliiicted stranger. Though he understood her ,
not, God was doiuc lhe work which was surely
to relieve poor priest rlddeu Cuba. On recovering
the sullerer was made acquainted
with the actions of the ehrlstaln woumn ami j
God opened his heart and the work wan done.
On returning to his fair home he begun the
work which God had bo wonderfully pointed
out to him, and now the rosy light of dawn ,
has deepened into broader day.
After three years of struggle against the
bitterest and most vindicative opposition .
known to modern Christianity, there exists In '
the entire membership the same spirit of
consecration and,devotlou, the same ceaseless
activity that characterized its beginning. ,
Just three years aso, to acknowledge our
fair religion was a crime and followed by lm- i
prlsonment. Now God has so blest the work, j
**? nnmhni- lm? eivnlton tn fifteen hnn*
dred. Among the three hundred thousand ,
souls In Havana there is not a single Protes- 1
tant church, except the one which Alberts
DInz established. It was for a long time a
hard matter to secure a suitable bunding to
accmomodate tho immense number that
thronged to hear l)laz speak the work of God,
but now the obstacle has been moved.
The board lias purchased tor ?ti0,000 (of
which 520,000 lias been paid) a magnificent
theatre building the orlgnal cost of which
was $140,000. Its seating capacity Is four
thousand. I must not forget to mention the i
Kunbean Societies of the three churches >
which met in the afternoon of Sunday. The
public had been cordially invited, especially
tho Sunday Schools of the town, and an attractive
progratnc was rendered, i
The exercises for the evening consisted of
solo singing, rending, recications and duets ]
by little onos. M rs. McGee presided at the i
organ. Miss Marie Power sang several solos <
which simply charmed her hearers. And
last, but not least, must be mentioned the ,
"Little Pink Box," by little Luva Agnew,
which completely captivated the entire ,
house, and the "Jingling of tho guinea" was
heard in many places.
The little collector received something over <
510, which was handed in for the benighted 1
heathen. H. M. B.
-* - ?- - * ? I. ?W 1
UCniU UI Ut'V. JUllll n? ciaiuaiivruanu* > |
The Hcios and Courier aunouncos the death
of this venerable servant of God. Ho died .
it his homo at Westminister, 8. C. March 24, 1
in the~;lyearof his age. He Joined the South j
^aiolina Conference of the Methodist Kpisco- 1
pal Church, in January, ISiS. since which
:ime he has beeu a member of this body. For t
IS years consecutively he served his church
ivith zeal and ability and without reproach, ,
It theJConference cf 1RS3, held at Sumter, S, C., *
ipon his own motion, he was placed on the
luperanmiated li^l, It wijl doubtless bo of '
nterest to our readers, aud especially to those 1
idvanced in years, to learn that he was reared
n this county and held his church member- ]
hip at Sharon. The onTy remaining repieentative
of the old guards from this county (
iow in the S. C. Conference is the Rev. Sam
iel Leard who resides }u Chostory ?pun? '
y.
French aud American satins In beautiful ?
lattevus at Haddon'B.
NOTES AND NEWS FROM NINETY-SU.
Jim Crown Murdsred Winchester
Rifle's Deadly Shot?Cnpld's Tie*
llm?Jumperi-? Shippers? Visitors
?Marshal*?'To Go to the Golden
Sands of the Pacific.
Ninety-Six, S. C., March 26,1889.
Mr. W. P. Llpford says two brag shot* came
down to see him from Abbeville, aDd their
day's hunt resulted in the killing of two
crows and three jay birds, and they were killed
by an Edgefield friend wbo was invited to
go along.
Col. Walllngford still has some fine males
and horses. Jlmmle Bozeman has sold oat.
Master Ed. Carew Rice is the champion
shot jlhe excells even his older brothers. On
last Friday be killed a hawk measuring 4
feet 6 Inches from tip to tip. He used a Winchester
rifle?distance W yards.
At Mr. J. Y. Miller's sale on last Saturday
everything sold at good prices, even tbe cradle
waa sold to Oen. Sample, of Greenwood,
at a fine figure.
In our next items I will announce the marriage
of one of oar yoang friends to a pretty
young lady of Edgefield.
Judge Moore's little son who has been so ill
is getting better.
An election for Intendent and Wardens for
tbe town of Ninety-Six will take place on
next Monday, the first instant.
The petition of John R. Tolbert for appointment
as United State Marshal for Month
Carolina was pretty generally signed by the
citizens of Ninety-Six and vicinity.
Mr. Quattlebaum's little boy who has been
quite sick is rapidly recovering.
Mr. Hilton who Is building a new house in
Greenwood, is not from Ninety-Six. He lives
In Edgeneld and we don't want Ninety-Six
charged with him. Edgefield should have the
credit.
Mr. Walter Richardson Is shipping weekly
fine white bramah chickens. They are fine
specimens.
Mr. and Mrs. Probst have given up '.housekeeping
and are boarding wltb Mrs. Utsey.
East End still has a fine lot of seed corn.
Mr. Nick Johnson, of Augusta, Is in town
visiting his mother.
Sweety Devore Is the champion Jumper.
His last Jump cost him a line watch.
The cotton seed oil mill at Ninety-Six will
certainly be built. It Is in good hands.
Mrs. E. M. Lipscomb and children have returned
from a visiting to friends In the Atlanta
of South Carolina.
Our school building is nearing completion
and will soon he ready for occupency.
Mrs. M. P. Stuart, of Greenville, Is In town
visiting her daughter Mrs. J. L. Shumate.
Mr. J. T. Miller will leave for California
about the 15th prox. We regret to give Mr.
Miller up. He Is one of our best citizens fine
business man and a christian gentleman.
Mr. W. H. Wbltlock, of New Market, waa
In town last Saturday. EAST END.
Oar Chickens.
BY ANDY CRUNCH.
How beautiful Is a little cbloken Just from
his marble perlson I A rose Is also very pretty
with Its blushes and fragrance, but in its del*
lcate leaves there Is no promise to give new
pleasure on the morrow. Not so with aohlcken.
There 1b wrapped up In him the possibility
to afford substantial delight to his owner on
some future day. On account of thia great
advantage I have always leaned to chickens
instead of roses. I have never written anything
about fried chicken In my life and I do
not know that I ever will, as It is too common
a subject; but It is a very pleasant one, and I
hope it will never be exhausted.
This exquisite introduction, which it has
taken me a long time to write, has been called
forth by the fact that my ma is now out In the
cotton bouse, taking off the blue hen, who after
three weeks of patience, has Just finished
batching fourteen chickens.
Old blue Is naturally very energetic and she
has gone to work this year and laid twelve
eggs, to which my ma added two moretbatlsbe
borrowed from a less Industrious hen, and old
blue is the mother of fourteen chickens; thirteen
or fourteen of which will be dead by the
end of the month, and the noble old ben will
be laying again. She can lay and hatch, but
when she comes to the rest of the Job, she U a
dead failure. ADd for that matter, in this
fiarlicular, all the rest of oar hens, are Just
Ike her. My ma's lack with raising chickens
has been about zero as far back as I can recollect.
but she can raise mites without any difficulty,
and then they raise me. i
My ma bad 450 chickens hatched last year,
the big majority of whom died in their infancy
before they had laid aside their swadllng
garments, and most of the rest were either
eaten by the bogs, or carried away by the colored
brethren on their way home flrom
church. Out of that 450 there reached oar
table as near as Jim and I can make it oat,
about twelve, but my ma and Morandy and
Sainantby. all say that we have made It oat
wrong, and whenever Morandy rises up I set
down.
My ma says she would have more chickens
if ltwas'ntforthefect that the everlasting
niggers steal them all just time they are big
enough to fry. I suggested to her then, to get
ahead of the niggers by frying them the day
beforehand. A chicken one day too yonng la
better than none at all. But the truth ia
while my ma Is terribly fond of raising chickens,
we can't gether to Kill any. She saves all
the pullets to raise from next year, and all
the roosters because they are such fine ones. <
Nearly all our bens are very busy now laying,
and we get from one to thirteen eggs a
day, according to the way the hens feel. But
I notice, and bo would you, if you were at our
house, that none of these c^gsare evercooked.
iney an nave 10 do xurnea mio cnicKens. as
this present writing, we have four hens setting,
or as Morandy would say, sitting. "It is
a sitting ben, and not a setting hen." I verily
believe that in tbe next world, Morandy will
be going round trying to teach grammar to
tbe early fathers, if they will let ber.
Old broke-tall, and old duck leg and tbe
two brown hens, are the four. We did have
five, but the other, after she badl"sat" about
ten days got tired of the business and quit.
and I didn't blame her. I would not mind
"sitting" six or seven hours a day to rest a little,
but when it comes to a steady pull of
three weeks, I simply would not do It for a
thousand chickens. 1
We have got a great many excellent chick* J
ens but tbey are not full blooded in any par- m
tlcular except to cackle and crow and scratch
up everythlny that's planted in half a mile of B|
tbe bouse. H
We also have some guineas that lay three
miles from the house and that sing all night 91
long in a tree near my window. I guess I
will swap them off for some dumb guineas as
soon as I oan. Little Jim has taken a terrible V
fancy to poultry and has come to the conclus- 1
ion to try ber band on raising ducks, but as
yet hasn't had any luck on eggs either. But I
am not surprised as the only duck she's got la
a drake.
If you don't know how to raise chlokens,
you had belter come over to our house and
learn, as my ma knows all about it.
True, she never raises any, but that aintjber
fault, its nil owing to tbe pigs and hawks,
and niggers. She has been terribly worried
for the last five or six days, because the old
gray rooster and her best black hen and two
more of unoert&ln color, have all died. My
ma thinks Its from cholera, but Its my private
opinion that they died from old age. Cousin ad
Elizabeth, who knows as much about chick*
ens as my ma, told her to give them turpen- ffl
time and keroRene, and calomel and whiskey.
?and Blnce then four more have died aud
three are sick. I told my ma yesterday that V
It was about time to change the treatment. H
I have no doubt the medicine Is a good thing, 1
but I think its rather too powerful. m
The Chronicle lakes pleasure In offering fl
five prizes In order to encourage the literary
Ifilont nf nnr nAnnlfi fiml t<i rlpvf>lr>n thn
practical suggestions for the agricultural and
manufacturing Interests:
VI. S-r>0 for the best original story, not exceeding
HOOD words.
2. 825 for the best original short poem.
3. 350 for the best original essay ou far ml og,
find how to make turming pay.
4. SoO for the best paper upon the methodsi of
Increasing and sustaining manufactures and
small Industries in the South.
5. SoO for the best suggestions for the Improvement
of Augusta.
These prices will be open until the 1st of
May to the people of Georgia and South CaroUna,
and to all subscribers to The Chroniclb
every where.
The manuscripts will be submitted to a V
competent committee, which will decide be- ^
Lween the competitors for the prizes. V
The contributions should be signed bj- a
[ictltlous name and accompanied by the zeal
name of the author.
All communications should be addressed :
'The Chronicle, Augusta, Ua." Patbuck
Walsh, President.
100 nnirfl PTt.m nunk In nil bI^pa at crpflt. lmr
jalus. P. Rosonberg & Co.
We can't give you an idea of our elegtnt
ine or Spring and Summer clothing unless
pou come and see for yourselves. All are <?riially
invited. P. Rosenberg & Co.
Gentlemen please remember we always
jave an elegant line of hosiery,shirts,collars,
juffs, neckwear and underwear. P. Rosenberg
& Co. a
Ask for the "Pearl" shirt and "Lion" brand
:ollars and cuffs. The best made. For sale by
P. Rosenberg & Co. "
Our shoe department is overflowing with
bargains. Come and take advantage of the
lood. All shoes at lowest prices. P. Rosenberg
Si Co.
Ladies are specially invited to inspect our
minense stock of dry goods and shoes. Each
purchaser guaranteed a bargain. P. Rosenberg
& Co.
Tomatoes! tomatoes! The best canned
xbmatoes for sale by P. Rosenberg <4 Co.
A new line of saddles lust reoeived and at
;reat bargains. P. Rosenberg & Co.
Dun't forget that we can always make you
,ho lowest prices on groceries of all kinds. P. .
tlosenberg a Co.
A new line of Saratoga trunks Just received.
?. Rosenberg <S Co.
Black chinttily lace titt-lnob'wide, white and
:ream valeuciennes, lace flouncing, Swlte
lounclng in beautiful patterns, narrow Swiss
;mbroidery to match, at R. M. Haddbn ACo's.
Ladies Colored Dress Goods at and below
out to be found on our shelves. Sir\Ut\
Ion.