The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, March 30, 1887, Image 5

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rbw1^ i . 2 act now. -*t ^^ ? li there some noble deed that youjaaylfo? Some point to eflwnTorf high, Act now, and thu3JiftWlhy-c]f be true, JWHnorrow juu luuj uie. ^jg&^Jkrtfere some cheering word that you may "While day is pas-sing by? *> . Go, let that precious word tho silence break, I . To-morrow you may die. Ja there some grievous wrong "that you may I jSS Or hu?.h some deep-drawn sigh, MB ' Remember, while so swiftly conies the night, gB To-morrow you may die. ? ?55 Go, pour 6weet balm into some wounded <rJ~' Go. wipe some tearful eye; m Let not the act tmdoue with day depart, To-morrow you may die. J j Yea go, and make your peace with God and t*? ? /uMmV vnn lirt* Bpjfc"- rr- Secure a crown of life, 'tis wisdom's plan, To-morrow you may die. ffflf G. IV. Crofts, in Inter-Ocean. HOW THEY MANAGED. Hi BY HELEN FORREST GRAVES. ISP*** *' 'Pack up your things as soon as you Bv please, my dear," said Mr. Chcsncy. | '"We're going to move ou Saturday." " Mr. and Mrs. Chcsney were a matrimonial firm?there was no question about i that?but Mrs. Chesney had always been a silent partner in the same. ("If ever I get married," said Elrna, a bright-eyed girl of seventeen, "I won't be put upon as Mamma is!" ''Papa is a rejrular despot?that's what papa is!" decided Will, a tall stripling of fifteen.) "Where, my dear?" asked Mrs. Chesney, with a little start. "Into the country," said the family autocrat. "I'm tired of this city business. It costs a great deal more than it comes to. I'm told you can live at half the expense in the country." f|$V' "But," gasped Mrs. Chesney, "what is to become of the children's education?" "There's a very good district school in ( , the neighborhood, not more than a mile I distant," explained her husband, "and j r exercise will do them good." . 4'And what are we to do for society?" "Pshaw I" said Chesney. "I wouldn't - ?ive a rap for people who can't be society V themselves. . Thorc'll be the house^to do, you know?nobody keeps a gTrfin the country?and plenty of chores about the place for Will and Spencer. I shall keep ahorse, if I can get one cheap, for. the station is half a mile from the | plr je, and I've bargained for a couplc of i cowi and some pigs." an/f Srwncpr looked askance at i ~r each other. "ftl* do us good to walk a mile to chool," muttered the elder; "but father must havfe a-horse to carry him half a mile to the station." "That's father's logic all over," ob -ifcfvedjjpencer. While wife the various advantages which were to accrue from the promised move. "It's unfortunate," said ho, "that Elma and Rosie aren't boys. Such a lot i *l'~ Of women folks are enough to swamp any ! family. Men, now, cau always earn their bread. But we must try to make_everybody useful inspisft *?lfy or other.' lis so healtj)^'you know," added he. "And thcr^nt won't be half of what we pay "Are there any modern conveniences about the place T' timidly inquired Mrs. HL - Chesney. Wp "There's & spring of excellent water about a hundred yards from the house," W ?aid her husband. Fv Mrs. Chcsncy grew pale, p? " Have I got to walk a hundred yards L for every drop of water I want ?" said she. "And a large rain-water hogshead under the eaves of the house," added Mr. Chesney. "And I've already got a bargain in kerosene lamps. As for candles, I am given to understand that the good housekeepers thereabouts make 'em themselves in tin molds. There's nothing like economy. Now I do beg to know, Abigail," he added, irritably, "wliatare you looking so lackadaisical about ? Do ?>u expect to sit still aud fold your hands, while I do all the work ? Give ?- - fnr natural lazi- ! Uiv a vrv/uicku. iV4 W4.W. ?? ness !" " I am not lazy, George,"said the poor wife, with a bewildered air; " but?allj this is so new and strange at first. But I'll try to get accustomed to it?I'll try my very best." Nevertheless, Rosie and Elma and their mother shed many a salt tear into the jr trunks and packing-boxes, on top of the woolen blankets and rugs and piles of domestic linen. " I hate the country !" said Elma. " I'd as soon go to prison and done with it." " Oh, Ellie, don't talk so," said Rose. li There are wild-roses and robins there, just as one sees on the painted plaques in , the store windows. And perhaps we can ' have a flower-bed, and some dear little downy chickens !" But the first sight of Mulleinstalk Farm w" dianiritlnff in the exnreme. Between rock and swamp, there was scarcely pas- i ture for the two lean cows that Mr. Chesney had bought at "a bargain," and the hollow-backed horse, which stalked about the premises like some phantom Bucephalus. The apple-trees in the orchard were three-quarters dead, and leaned sorrowfully away from the last winds,until their boughs touched the very ground; the fences were all gone to ruiu, and the front gate was tied yp with a hemp string. ' Is this home?" said Elma, with an indescribable intonation in her voice. "We'll get things all straightened up, after awhile," said Mr. G'hesney, bustling to drive away the pigs, who had broken out of their pen and were squealing dismally under the window. Mrs. Chcsney cricd herself to sleep that night, and awakened the next morning with every bone instinct with shooting pains. "And no wonder," said Spcncer. *'There's afoot of water in the cellar." "We must have it drained," said Mr. Chesney, with an uneasy look; "but there's plenty of things to do first." And now began a reign of the strictest economy. Mr. Chcsney himself paid for \ everything with checks, and not an arti- i oh* came into the house or came out of it without his cognizance. New dresses > were frowned upon; spring bonnets were strictly interdicted; orders were issued that old carpets snouia ue reserved, anu broken dishes repaired with cement and quicklime. "Save, save, save! That is the chief thing," he kept repeating, briskly. "Women-folks can't earn: they should try their best to save." "It's all very well for papa," growled Will. "He goes to the city every day and see* something besides the pigs and the ^ fleud apple-trees. He orders a new suit < r?r?r^*f. - - / wlierr^Heneeds it. Look at mamma's [patchedgown and Rosic's dyed bonnet* strings! Why, they can't even go :o church, they are such objects! He gets his lunch at a restaurant, and we cat cold beans, and drink dandelion coffee and sage tea!" "Boys," fluttered Rosie, "I've an idea. MaryPenn, who lives on the next farm' j you know, came to see Elina and nie yesI terday. Papa is earning his living; we'll earn something, too." "I should like to know how," muttered Spencer. "I might hire out somewhere as farm hand, if it was't forn that wretched old horse, and the pigs, and the woodchopping, and?" "Oh, but there is something that won't interfere with the chores, nor with school!" said cheerful little Rosic. "Just listen?all I ask of you is to listen!" And the weeks grew into months, and the red leaves eddied down in little swirls from the maple trees, and "pigkilling time" came, and, with the aid of a lame, one-eyed man, Mr. Chcsney laid down his own stock of pork and sausages for the winter with the sense of being t-InmnViontlff Dm5n.al The family had left off complaining now. Apparently they were resigned to their doom. But there was some things that Mr. Chesncy could not explain at all. A new rug brightened up the dismal hues of the parlor carpet; Rosic had a crimson merino dress, trimmed with black velvet bars; Elma's fall jacket was edged with substantial black fur; and?grand grand climax of extravagance?Mrs. Chesncy had new shawl, in place of the old broche garment which had been her mother's before her! He looked over the housekeeping books with renewed vigilance; he consulted the stubs of his check-book with a glance that nothing could cscapc. "I ? don't?know?how?they?manage it," said he, scratching his nose with the lead-pencil that he always carried. "I hate mysteries, and I mean to be at the bottom of this before I'm an hour older." He tODk his account-book under his arm and marched into the kitchen, where his wife was clearing away the late supper. "Abigail," said he, "how is this? I've given you no money. You've long left off asking for money. How have you managed to smarten yourself and the children up so? I won't be cheated by own wife!" Elma set down the pitcher which she was wiping, and came and stood before her father with glittering eyes and cheeks stained with crimson, like a flag of battle. 4'Papa," she said, "you must not speak to mamma so. Mamma would not cheat you nor anybody else. It's money that we have earned ourselves. There! Now!" Mr. Chesney stared at the girl with incredulous eyes. "And if you don't,bftljp_v(? It., come and see how," said Elma, flinging down her towel. "Mary Penn showed us. She told us everything, and gave us the first swarm of bees.,' There are fourteen hives down under /the south wall. Spencer sold the hoiyey for us; and we planted all the nice flowers that grow down in the meadow, tlnat you said was too stony and barren evan for the sheep to pasture upon: audWiu dug anJjhoed atouad them after the chores wer? all done, and we sent boxes and bo'uquets of lilies and verbenas to the citjr every day by Mr. Perm's wagon. An 4 we gathered, wild strawberries before ;he sun was up, and got cherries out of .aod-themone.^.iiJaVi ours?every cent of it I" "Honey, eh?" said Mr. Chesney, staring at the row of hives, for Elraa had dragged him out into the November moonlight to the scene of action. "Well, I've seen these many a time, but I always s'posed they belonged to Squire Penn's folks. And flowers, and wild berries! Didn't think there was so much money in 'em. Guess I'll try the business myself next year. Queer that the womenfolks should have got the start of me 1" And after that he regarded his family with more respect. The mere fact that they could earn money had elevated them immensely in his sight. But when spring came he lost his able coadjutor. Miss Elma incidentally announced to him one day that she was goin g to be married to Walter Penn the next weeK. "And mamma is coming to live with with us," added Elma. "She can't stand the damp house and this hard work any longer." But Mrs. Chesney did not go to the Penn Farm. Mr. Chesney hired a stout serving-maid, and laid drain-pipes under the kitchen stoop. If his wife really understood her business so well, it wa3 worth while to keep her well and active, he considered. "I couldn't well leave papa, you know," said Mrs. Chesney to Elma. "He means well, and now that Rebecca Beckel is coming here, and the kitchen is dry, we shall get along nicely. I wouldn't go * 1 ' ' ? -1? * it: .... n DaCK 10 me City iur auyiuuig uu?>. "Nor I, cither," said Elma. ."And oil, mamma, I shall always love those beehives under the holly-hocks, for it was there that Walter asked me to be his wife!" And Mrs. Chesney tearfully kissed her daughter. She, too, had been happy once, and had her dreams. It was to be hoped that Walter Penn was made of different metal from George Chesney. To Elma, however, all the world was couleur de rose. Had she not the eternal talisman of Youth and Love??Saturday Night. A Lerel Headed Chemist. What might have proved a very tragical occurrence was adroitly nipped in the bud the other day by a Parisian chemist. An elegantly dressed young woman, wearing a thick veil over her face, went into a pharmaceutical establishment at Clichy and asked for a phial of vitriol. The chemist, whose suspicions were aroused by the mysterious n_anner of his lall UU31ASU1U1, CVoJVvJVl ilL-I OULLIO l|UWUUUO, to which she returned evasive replies.. He then gave her, instead of vitriol, a bottle of perfumed water, and directed a man to follow the fair damsel and to watch her movements. The amateur detective did so, and soon saw the woman take up her position at a street corner, phial in hand. After having carefully uncorked the bottle, she waited, and, as a young man well known in the neighborhood passed by, she flung its contents, with a yell of triumph, in his j face. The man received the perfumed water in his eyes, but, although it only made him smart for a moment, he roared 1 like a bull of liashan, and cried out that ! he was blinded forever. Meanwhile, the ' emulator of Marie Beer, who thought she < hud iuflicted a terrible punishment on her . false-hearten Adonis, ran away with the ' speed of an Atalanta, vainly pursued by some of the bystanders who had witnessed the scene. The chemist's man, however, set everybody's mind at ease by describing the pious fraud employed by his master for the prevention of another Parisian drama.?Boston Post. Green and heliotrope are a favorite combination which is worn by fashionable Paris. ? , ; "PHILATELISTS." | WHICH MEANS MEN WHO COLLECT POSTAGE STAMPS. A Mania With Which Many Persons Have Been Seized?Biff Prices Paid For Rare Postage Stamps. The man who has the mania for collecting postage stamps is known, technically, as u philatelist. The word is derived from the Greek, and is translated, "love of a tax." Mr. Bogert, President of the National Philatelical Society of New York, thinks the title is not the most happy one that could be procured; but, as it has gone into general use, both in this and other countries, it is too late to change it. mere is an impression among the general public that stamp collecting is confined to boys and eccentric men and women. This impression, however, is wrong. A great many bankers and brokers in this and other cities, who have proved by their business succcsses that they are possessed of sound judgment, are enthusiastic stamp collectors. The postage stamps used in the world run up into the thousands, and a book of seventy-four pages, printed in fine type, is required to catalogue them. .The United States government issues at the present time 201) stamps of different kinds (not including revenue stamps), which range in value from one to ninety cents apiece. A complete collection of these and other foreign stamps, of recent dates, unused, is worth in the philatelic market about twice their face value. Just now stamp collecting is booming. Never before in the w orld's history were there so many engaged in it. There are in Paris 180 wholesale dealers in stamps, and a large number of periodicals. A single wholesale dealer in the southern part of France imported last year 3,000,000 foreign postage stamps. Three years ago a son of the Duchess de Gallinapos sessed a collection of stamps for which he had paid ?70,000, and his library consisted of nearly 300 volumes. M. de Rothschild's collection is valued at ?10,000, and it is shown only to special friends. At the Paris Mint a large collection of postage stamps is kept. M. Philip Farran owns 1,500,000 stamps and he employs two librarians to keep them in order. The best collection of English postage stamps belongs to Mr. Philbrick, Q. C. The Duke of Edinburgh is a notable collector of stamps. The first postage stamp of which there is any record was issued by the British Government in 1840: Switzerland and Brazil came next in 1843, and the fiist postage stamp appeared in the United States in 1847. In 1842, however^.th? Postmaster^4ih;ft'cit\r'issueor a lew blue colored oval stamps, bearing the inscription, "U. S. City Despatch," and a picture of Washington, for his own convenience. A Ion in 1 R4.S a ln/^nl ctamn xxrns iocim/l of the New York Post Office with a face value of five cents. This latter stamp can be bought now for $2.50. Those of the issue of 1842 are worth $75. " The first stamped, envelopes Issued by Sardinia in 1818, if used and in good condition, bring $30 each. Among the rarest and most expensive French stamps is the vermilion one-franc of 1840, worth $50. Old jedJBraziJian stamps arc worth to" fhe collector from $25 to $30. Hawaiis, 1852, are valued at $82, and rare Canadian and Newfoundland stamps fetch $50 and $55. An Island of Mauritius stamp issued in 1847 readily yields its holder $80. But they are scarcer than hen's teeth. Stamps have recently been issued by the Congo Free State of the denominations of 5, 10, 25, and .50 centimes. They are printed in a bright tint, and bear the expressive features of King Leopold II. In connection with these a very neat postal card has also been issued. Among American stamps those issued by the postmaster at Brattleboro, Vt., in ! 1840, are very rare, and readily bring j $190 in this city. If attached to the original envelope the fortunate possessor I can get $250 for one of them. There are less than a score of them in existence. A Baltimore stamp of 1840 recently turned up in this city and was sent to Europe, where it was sold for $400. The most valuable stamps are usually sent to < Europe because better prices are got there. There are not more than three i of the famous Alexandria, Va., five-cent! black stamps (on a buff envelope) in ex- { istence, and these three are valued at $250 apiece. There is a Goliad, Texas, stamp worth $95; a Baton Rouge worth $50; St. Louis, $55; and several others j valued at $50 each. At a recent auction j sale the collection of the Rev. Mr. Hoeneckc, of Milwaukee, brought upward of i $1,500. Eleven stamps, in denominations of j from two to twenty cents, were issued by j the Confederate States of America during I wore r\C AT I AVWA VV, lUUUOllb. V/l tUUdU the most valuable is the ten-cent blue, 1863; an unused one is worth $2; used, $2. An unarthenticated story is told to the effect that previous to this issue by the Confederates, a local postmaster made a stamp for his own use from a stamp used to impress the trade mark on the soles of shoes. From the nature of the mania for the ! collection of these little bits of paper, it j is hard to estimate how many are engaged ' in it in this city, but Mr. Le Gary, an | amateur collector who lives in Leonard j street, and whom this passion has com-1 pletely absorbed, said that, speaking | from an experience of twenty years, he j thought there were at least 20,000 people 1 in this city engaged in chasing the j philatelic butterfly. There were some I twenty dealers, employing from two to | twenty people, and almost innumerable collectors who went around buying up old paper and sorting it over for rare stamps. Stamps issued by telegraph companies, he said, had a commercial value, and old stamps on medicine bottles brought good prices. Some of the latter were affixed to bottles worth only 25 cents, while the stamps were valued by philatelists at $2.?New York Sun. Edison May Still Hear Bcecher's Voice. In the house of Thomas A. Edison, at Llewellyn Park, is a remarkable memento of Bcecher. The inventor's phonograph for impressing on a soft metal sheet the utterances of the human voice, and then emitting it again by turning a crank, has never been put to any very valuable use, and Edison has only gained from it a few thousand dollars in royalties from exhibitors. But he utilized it to make a collection of famous voices. Since he became famous his visitors have included hundreds of celebrities. Instead of asking them for their autographs or photographs, he has, in two or three hundred instances, requested them to speak a few sentences into a phonograph. He has kept the plates in a cabinet,and occasionally he runs some of them through the machine, which sends out the words exactly as uttered. Edison is probably the only man who can revive the silenced voice of the great preacher.?Philadelphia Times. - \ W&hgk j&SMs! . " - * " '," ' - ' ' . ~'*- ' ". _'-^X Tfl 'E DOCTOI~ x. i Curat , <er of Water. There is no mJ of such general application ancl none S3 easily obtainable as water, and yet nine persons out of ten will pass it by in an emergency, to seek for something of less cflicacy. There are but few rases of illness where water should not h.n orii-en the highest place as i a remedial agent. : A strip of flannel or napkin folded j lengthwise a nd wruug out of hot water i and applied around the neck of a child ^ that has the croup will usually bring re- ; lief in ten minutes. A towel folded sev- I ( cral times and quickly wrung out of hot ' < water and applied over the seat of pain. < in toothachc or neuralgia, will generally ] afford prompt relief. This treatment in ] colic works like magic. < We have known cases that have re- i sisted treatment for hours yield to this in ] ten minutes. There is nothing that will i so promptly cut short a congestion of the lungs, sore throat or rheu Jtiatism, as hot water when applied promptly and thoroughly. Pieces of cotton batting dipped j in hot water and kept applied to all sores j and new cuts, bruises and sprains, is the | treatment now adopted in hospitals.? ] Health and Home. \ Wisdom in Eating. ( As a universal rule in health, and with t very rurc exception in disease, that is best \ to be eaten which the appetite craves or j the taste relishes. Persons rarely err in < AV _ 1!i_ - e /..J me quality ui iuuu euien, uaiun o instincts are the wisest regulators in this respect. Tlie great sources of mischief from eating are three?quantity, frequency, rapidity?and from these come the horrible dyspepsias, which make of human life a burden, a torture, a living death. By eating fast, the stomach, like a bottle being filled through a funnel, is full and overflowing before we know it. But the most important reason is, the food is swallowed before time has been allowed to divide it into sufficiently small pieces with the teeth; for, like ice in a tumbler of water, the smaller the bits are, ! the sooner are they dissolved. It has been seen with the naked eye that if solid j food is cut up in pieces small as half a |-pea, it digests almost as soon without be- j ing chewed at all as if it had been well g masticated. The best plan, therefore, is for all persons to thus comminute their j food; for, even if it is well chewed, the <; comminution is no injury, while it is of ^ great importance in case of hurry, forget- * fulncsii, or bad teeth. Cheerful conver- ^ sation prevents rapid eating. It requires j about five hours for a common meal to ? dissolve and pass out of the stomach, du- ^ ring which time thi3 organ is incessantly c at work, when it must have repose, as B any other muscle or set of muscles, after c sucn a lcngtn 01 enort. nence persons i ..ahaulji'i^QQt eat within^ lgas hours' interval*. ^FEe heart itself is at | rest more than one-third of its time. The brain perishes without repose. Never force food upon the stomach. All are tired when night comes. Every muscle of the body is weary and looks l:o the bed; but just as we lie down to resit every other part of the body, if we, by & hearty meal, give the store ach fire houis work, which in its weak state reqaiitos ft ouch longer time to perform than at an earlier hour of the day, it is like imposing upon a servant a full day's labor just at the close of a hard ds.y's work. Hence the unwisdom of eating heartily late in the day or evening; a ad no wonder it has cost many a man hi:} life. Ahv ays break- ] fast before work or exercise. JS'q laborers ^ or active persons should cat an atom late; than sundown, and then it should not be over half the midday meal. Persons of sedentary habits, or who are at all ailing, | should take absolutely nothing for sup- ( per beyond a single piece of cold stale j bread and butter or a ship biscuit, with a } single cup of warm drink. Such a supper will always give better sleep and prepare for a heartier breakfast, with the advantage of having the exercise of the whole day to grind it up and extract its nutriment. Never eat without an inclination.?Haifa Journal of Health. The Old Woman's Fan. S. S. Prentiss used to narrate an anecdote located at Natchez, Miss., when Prof. Maftit, the great revivalist, was about to preach there. The fame of tne gifted oral or had preceded him, and every person in the City of Bluffs was anxious to hear him. Somehow the news happened to rcach the hovel of an old woman, who, perhaps, had not heard a sermon for a quarter of a century, and very Beldoin went out into the world. She determi ned to hear the stranger. It being exceedingly warm weather at the time, and having no fan, she started out to purchase one. She got to a store where they happened to know her, and, aware of her ignorance, they determined to have some fun. They tola her tney naa just received a new -fashioned fan, a very 1 beautiful article, and handed her a com- 1 mon gilt bellows! She tried its power to ? oaise a breeze and was perfectly delighted with it. To church she went; the house being crowded she took her seat near the pulpit. The text was selected, and the i speaker progressed and warmed with his c subject, and so did the old woman, who c now brought her fan to her face and 1 commenced blowing away as if her salva- c tion depended upon her keeping cool. J This attracted the attention of the audi- I erne, and the speaker looked down to see 1 what was the matter. His eye caught c the old woman; he stopped and smiled \ at the ridiculous figure she cut. The old 1 woman observed him looking at her and 1 cried out "Go it, my magnolia! bress I God, I'se ail attention." The audience a roared, and Prof. Maffit, bringing his re- c marks to an abrupt conclusion, com- t moniWl sinirinor a hvmn to restore order, r O' O w ?Ben: Perky Poo re. p ? i A $200 Coflln for a Pf.rrot. ^ What is piooably the smallest burial 2 caskct ever manufactured was exhibited at the salerooms of a New York concern ? recently. !lt was ordered- by a wealthy ? widow residing in the city, to contain the remains of a parrot of which she was P particularly fond. The casket is sixteen a inches long and six inches deep outside measurement. It was made out of a solid . piece of rosewood and is most ex- j (juisitclv carved. The inside is lined ' with tufted pink satin, and the parrot's ,l head rests upon g. pillow of the same . material, richly embroidered, the whole costing over $200. An incident in the , i;r.. flwi roimnt innv nrnvii inf fTOStini?. J I---" ^ g While the family were residing in India burglars entered the house. Near the j door a cord was suspended, which, when ^ pulled, rang a gong in the servant's quarters. The parrot saw the burglars j| enter and immediately commenced pulling the cord, thereby alarming the household ^ and in all probability saving the master's life, as burglars in that locality have a ^ playful habit of taking a life or two before completing their work. The monks of St. Bernard, who devote themselves as ardently to the study of science as to the rescue of wayfaring men, a have brought the telephone into their j service of mercy. j IMMIIMIIIIIIW """-Vr.. .' V rg* ^ WOMAN'S WORLD. PLEASANT LITERATURE FOR Charles X. pink, Japanese red "pale helio;rope, or "wistaria," chamois, and peachjlow. The same tints appear in straw ind braid hats as in bonnets. Fancy head joverings show odd effects produced by :ombining materials, thus beaded velvet s made into a canvas pattern by a dianond mixture of colored straw or looped n shingle style one above the other, rhere are numberless odd conceits in itraw gimps, willow, and rush bonnets, ind in silk scrim and fine straw matting, ,vhich are created for the erratic young features who sigh for novelty and aim at >ddity. Trimmings will be massed upon he top of the bonnet in front. The quanity of these garnitures will be limited mly by the extent of space allowed by the lize of the bonnet and the length of purse >f its buyer.?New York Post. Style in Drsssing Hair. While the majority of ladies wear the lair dressed high on the head, there is no ;et rule as to how it shall be arranged; ind the more irregular the disposition of t and unstudied the effect, the better. Jmall combs are in high vogue and are jlaced according to the fancy of the vearer, but where they will apparently lo the most good. Sometimes the hair s parted down the middle of the back, ind each strand is twisted separately and lisposed high on the head, making a sort if double French twist effect; or one trand is carried over the other, and a :omb with square top ornaments the )lace of crossing. The front is disposed short.,, .hading the forehead only slightly. For iressy wear, bows and pompons and feathers and aigrettes are placed well forward and a little to one side. Very beautiful ornaments in these styles for the hair mn be found ready made; clusters of ihort tips, cream or pink, or pale blue, jurling over like the leaves of a lily, with bristling aigrettes standin^ln the center, rosettes 01 narrow, picoi eugeu nouun, m dark as well as light colors, with the inevitable aigrette in the middle, sometimes )f silver and gold; pompons made of picot ribbon, with upright loops of wider ribbon used as an aigrette; a cluster of roses surrounded with foliage of jetted, leaves; and in some flowers, tips and ribsons are combined.?DemoresVs. Wedding Rings in the Olden Times. It was a pretty custom, long ago, for lovers to exchange rings. The gentleman lid not have to spend a month's income for a pretty trinket for which he got no return, but he also wore and cherished i souvenir from his sweetheart. Chaucer lescribes a heroine as giving her lover a ring on which were engraved suitable ;ove-mottoes, and receiving a like one in return* Shakespeare makes more than me allusion to this custom. In the "Two Grentleraen of Verona," Julia gives Por:eus a ring, saying: -'Keep you this re 1 t oolro II iiiCIliUIUlllc iUl iiij u una o ooat. x u which he replies: "Why, then, we'll nake exchange; here, take you this." A "gimmal" or linked ring was then invented which gave still greater force ind significance to the custom. It was made of a double and often triple link, which turned upon a pivot. It could be jpened, showing three rings. A small [land was attached to each outer ring, which, when closed, caused the hands to slasp, inclosing a heart which was affixed to the central notched ring. It was customary to break these rings asunder in a jolemn manner over the Bible. It was ilways done in the presence of a witness, who kept the centre ring, the betrothed xmplc reserving the two outside links. When the marriage contract was fulfilled it the altar the three portions were united ind the ring used in the ceremony.? r /cra/ctcr/o rr rcaty Romance of a Pcrftime. A Lahore (India) letter to the Baltimore ??7i says: "The story of the building of >nc of the tombs here is sufficiently interring to bear repetition. When only leir-appaient, Jehanjir fell in love with me of his mother's attendants named Noor rchan, and wished to marry her, but Ak>ar married her to one of his Afghan folowers with her willing consent. Jehanjir letcrmined to have her, and her husband vas shortly afterward murdered, by Jelanjir's orders, it was believed. For a ong time she refused to become his wife, >ut finally capitulated about the time he scendcd the throne. Jehanjir was then a :oarse, brutal drunkard, who delighted in I orturing those who came under his dis)lcasure. But Noor Jehan, besides having ,rreat beauty?she was credited with beng the most beautiful and fascinating k'oman in the empire?possessed remarkble talents and great force of character, ler influence over the Emperor was so freat that she made him less cruel and requently kept him from drink. Iler inluence was always for good, but she is irincipally remembered as the inventor of ttar of roses. Jehanjir raised her to honors which no ilohammcdan woman had ever enjoyed. 1 le went so far as to order that all coins 1 earing her name should be considered of 1 value 100 times greater than their actual ] orth. Notwithstanding that slic must 1 avc known that her first husband was J mrdered at the .Emperor's instigation, J .er attachment for him toward the end < eemed to know no bounds. lie called ? er "Noor Nahal" (Light of the World). < ehanjir had often expressed a wish to be i 1 T MiliioU VAAI* Tnhon pnm_ ( lineil ill Liilliuiu, nuita iiuwi uvuu?4 w>i> lied with, building the beautiful tomb > lentioned above and then retiring from < tie world,vowing to Dover wear anything < ut spotless white as a token of inconsol- < ble widowhood. She lived many years 1 fterward and in comparative comfort, we i lay suppose, from the fact that she had > n annuity of over $1,000,000. 1 Babies' Photographs. .? The majority of women have but one 1 nxiety about their babies' phto^raphs. 1 t is the same they evince about their own. i t is to have the picture pretty, no matter FEMININE READERS. A "Wife's Bright Reply. I heard yesterday a bright reply by a eoung wife to an old husband. lie is a fcT tr 1 t 1 MAn.? LNCW IOTK proiessiuiliu juauui uiguiujjutation. Some time after his marriage he was foolish enough to think that his wife, tvho is a most beautiful woman, was not mfficiently educated and laid out a course jf reading for her. A month later he inquired about her progress and found that she had not opened a book. He set up lis eyebrows after the manner of old lusbands when their young wives have lispleased them. Whereupon with a bewitching smile she said to him: "I was nadeto be loved, not to be learned." She ivon the day.?New York Tribune. New Straw Bonnets. The new straw bonnets are exquisitely inc and shapely. They are brought out n all the prevailing spring and summer ;ints, noticeably, many shades of golden jrown, beige, and ecru, gray, and the natlral straw and wood colors. More novel colors are those of the English rose, how homely or ill-featured the child. Photographers are in the habit continually of making lovely pictures of exceedingly ugly babies. If they are cross-eyed their eyes are straightened. If their noses are crooked or their mouths one-sided they correct that error, too. Women are usually very sensitive about the physical deficiencies of their offspring, and seem to try to reach the ideal or wnat tney wish the child might be through the skill of a j negative retoucher. He can convert a i child as ill-favored as the one which j turned into a pig in "Alice in "Wonderland," into a beauteous infant. A woman brought a very ugly child to a photographer the other day, with small eyes and a most pronounced turned-up nose. "I know it's awful humbly," she , said, "and hain't got eyes bigger than a pig, but I want you to make the picture of a lovely baby, for it will make my sister madder than hons." The work of making pretty photographs of children is comparatively easy, for there are no lines to deal with nor wrinkles to mark out. Up to ten months or one year old a baby is not apt to be burdened with expression, and shows to better advantage divested of its garments. Since the price of photographs has dropped, most people who possess a baby get it photographed about once a month after it is a month old.?Boston Herald. Fashion Notes. Roman sashes have again come into vogue. Buttons covered with goods matching the dress are once more in order. Two shades of lilac are worn in the street costume as well as in the evening. Tassel stitch embroidery is something new and very easy to accomplish. Russian cross stitch is a very stylish trimming for the cotton fabrics. Collars and cuffs of velvet are seen on all sorts of thin fabrics, even mulls. Ruchings of baby ribbon are seen on onmo Troi?i7 ofiTTO fulta ^rAQCAQ OVLUV ? ViJ UVVi nvwil V VU111X/ v?? VWVIWI I^mbroderies of all sorts are very stylish on both spring and summer suits. The India shawl is being imported in large numbers again and has become fashionable. Tan shades in gloves are no longer so fashionable as grays and the new pearl shades. Jubilee blue is a new shade in honor of Queen Victoria. It is a bright and becoming color. Flamant is the name riven to the new shades of terra cotta and light flame like brown. Pompadour designs are seen on some of the new silk, and are in most charmin<* nnlnnnmi AUg WIViAUgWl Angora cloths are most attractive fry; and wear wonderfully. Coat cloth in all the popular Suede, tan and biscuit shades is for short jackets for spring wear. Russet shades will be used for street wear, and already Tie with the stylish biscuit shades, Chuddah cloths are in exquisite colon, and are equally well adapted for botn house and street wear. Ribbon is having its day, and every available spot on the costume shows a bow or a group of loops. The new corded ginghams are in charming colorings, and will be very stylish the coming season. The fashion of wearing sparkling stones in the rosettes for the house shoes of kid or satin iTa pretty one. Renaissance green has blue tints, and is quite different from the past season's shades in trie popular coior. Scarlet or English pink will continue a favorite color for spring wear, and every young girl must have a "pink coat." Illuminated cloths which have interleavings of bright colored silk threads are very stylish for tailor-made costumes. Spring woolens are in great variety and of beautiful quality and finish and in rather more distinctive coloring than last season. Cress green with pink is still a very fashionable and becoming combination, and one which is particularly suited to evening fabrics. Hvmalaya cloth is so soft and pliable that it is very much used for morning frowns and wrnDDere. It is in the soft o f and natural wool shades. Spangled fnns are quite the rage, and the more they are spangled the more fashionable they are. Silver and gilt spangles both are used. A new shape in the sailor hat promises to be popular. It has the same brim, but the crown is higher in front than at the back, and is slightly peaked at the front of the crown. Combination is even more than ever before the order of the day. Sometimes the front of a dress is of one material ntul the back of another. Great care, however, must be -taken in the formation of such a dress, that the effect may be graceful, the object being to simulate a garment of one material worn over one of another. Windows Decorated With Family Portraits. Some months ago a lady who lives in one of the big houses on Fifth avenue took it into her head to have her windows decorated with portraits. She chose the library as a convenient room for experiment and summoned one of La Farge's most successful pupils to exQeute her commission. She presented him to her children and ordered that their portraits be placed in the windows. Three windows, three children, three pictures?the j i??i? ^ 1UUU WH3 lUYCijr auu xu ituiaiucu iv see how well art would utilize it. Alas! in spite of the fact that the artist was most fuithful, that he held sitting after sitting with the young subjects, that the glass work when complete was essentially beautiful, the pictures were no more portraits than poems. The mother and father looked long and anxiously at the brilliant wiudows and had to turu away, admitting that had they not known that it was their children who were there represented they would not have been able to recognize their faces. Still they cherished the hope that other people might have better fortune. Alas! again. Not one of their quests failed to say pleasant thiugs about the excellent quality of the worK, its soothing influence and the like, and not sue failed to admit cautiously that he or ;he could not precisely remember what lassie or mythological scene was dcpicted n the window painting. Not one hinted ihat the three cherubs might be the chilJreu playing about them. It is now a question how long the father and mother will keep the windows in place, and if the innocent queries of friends relative to the intiquity of the subject continue, it is to be feared that the library will be lighted throuirh nlain trlass onna mnrfi hrfnrfi o r o ?- ^ summer. But there is just the chance that patience may last till winter and in that case new experiments may be made and a craze put fairly on its way.?Xeie York Letter. - - 1 =? r FACTS FOE THE CURIOUS. ~ L magnet placed under the feet of par' alytica baa been observed to warm them, although a good fire failed to do so. The Vedas, the sacred books of the Brahminic relicrinn. arp bplipvpd tn ? - 8900 y?ars old, ?that is, to date back as " far as 2000 B. C. What is now known as Plymouth waa called Accomack by the natives, Port St. Louis by Champ'ain, and later received the name it at present bears from King Charles. I The Scandinavians, one of the chief branches of the Teutonic people, do not ? figure in history until the ninth and tenth centuries when they appear as the Norsemen. A woman at Butler, Ga., buried $110 , ^ in bills in the woodyard for safe keeping, p.-| and when she dug them up for use, iouna. <; that they were so badly eaten by wood- ? lice as to render them almost beyond rec- \ ognuion. " There are 20,000 miles of telegraph \ wire underground in England and 22,000 ' Germany. It is said that underground wires diminish the speedy signalling ? , from twenty-five to seventy-five per cent. over long distances. . J The oldest person in France, perhaps In J the world, is said to be a woman wno J lives in the -village of Auberive, in M Royans. She was born March 16,1761, and is therefore 125 years old. The , fl authentic record of her birth is toba found in the parish register of St. Just V de Claix, in the Department of the M Isere. r Mr. Denny, an Englishman, described a purious visitation of the "wasp" beetle in ,7 his museum. He had a case of stuffed birds, in which the birds had been made [ to perch on oak branches. These branches bad been nrst carefully dried and then baked, and yet, after the lapse of three years, three specimens of the "wasp" beetle emerged from the branches, having survived the very unpleasant prd&se to which they had been subjected. s Sound is much increased by the echoei ~ in a closed vault.-- In- a care of the Pantheon, the guide by striking a flap of his great coat makes a noise like the report of a cannon. The same phenomenon is found in the Mammoth Cave of Kentucky. In the cave of Smellin, near Viborg, Finland, by throwing in a live animal terrible noises are heard. Pliny tells of a similar cave in Dalmatia where-^ the falling of a stone raised a perfeet storm. Fingal's Cave, in the Island of Staffa, presents another remarkable phenomenon. The end of this cave is dark and gloomy, and may be com* pared to the chancel of a church, while the basaltic columns may be 4fetTorga~fi pipes/ ' Atthe enSCremity of I the grotto, and near the level of the. water, is a small opening whence come harmonious sounds which are produce*!" ' by the sea rising and falling. U Lire irthWgW poUtorit bowit is that sorarpeMte^^m animals can get &Tbtig without Too a: Auto-suggestion, or belief that one li-'X.;.;* nourished when one is not, is a- great thing, and accounts for many phenomena otherwise inexplicable. Secullot re- U lates an incident to prove its existence in the animal kingdom as well: "A tortoise weighing one kilogramme and a 1 half had been captured, and permitted j ; during several weeks' to wander around' ' the garden, subsisting on flics and other 1 ; insects.. When weighing two kilogram- /- \ mes the creature was recaptured and eviscerated from behind, its head, members, , and shell being left intact. It was "then ?3 restored to its liberty weighincr fifteen grammes less-than at the time of its first - J capture, and although entirely hollow and . . j open on its posterior aspect, it roamed *"' | about as before, snapping up flies that, ?J being swallowed, readily escaped from J behind. After two weeks the animal wa? - ] taken and again weighed, when it was I found to be nve grammes heavier than at the period immediately after its evisceration. The creature was a croyant; that U is, it believed it was taking into its sji- j tcm an abundance of aliment; It was J growing fat. What was this mysterious | energy that worked an apparent impofl- I sibihty, if not auto-suggestion f" I On" the other hand, this sensation of I hunger is, at least, in a certain measure, independent of the state of inanition. In I ntVipr wnrfJs in rasM nf nprroiiB rlisPASftS I hanger may be felt acutely, with all its distressing effects, in a body sufficiently nourished. In support of this distinction M. de Parville says: "We are acquainted with a lean lawyer and a fat engineer, both of them neurasthenic. If the law- ^ < yer docs not take a glass of Madeira and a sandwich at Ave o'clock, he becomes r.-~ livid and has au attack of vertigo. The engineer is tougher. For about a year he guarded himself pretty well against his idiosyncracy by smoking; but toward half-past seven, when he came home and smelled the odor of the dishes, if he was not served on the instant, he could not control himself and went into a veritablo fury. He beeame positively and in spit# of himself furiously ravenous. And yet, he was fat, and had no need to repair the losses of the organism that was already too wen nounsnea. * ? So also numerous stories are found in ' all ancient medical dictionaries relative fl to those great eaters whose insatisble H 8tomaclis engulfed euormous masses of .S solids and liquids. Such was the case of H Tararus, who went so far as to drink the , blood of his patients and eat the flesh of cad&vers, ana who rfas suspected of hav- IS ing devoured a four-year-old child; yet H he had a most sweet disposition when he H wasn't hungry. H A Peculiarity or the Insane. |H In a paper entitled "The Handwriting fl| of the Insane," recently read in Philadel- jj^D phia, Mrs. Henry Hazlehurst said that the giving away of the mind in an educated II person was often shown in bad spelling. \ HI blotting, frequent erasures, the absurd use of parentheses, italicization, and underscoring in exccss. Insane pride and gj obstinacy take to capitals, and, it is said, ^9 make frequent use of the letter "P," which becomes perfectly enormous. Many of these indicia were to be found in the handwriting of ex-Sheriff ltowan, who recently became insane. In him, too, was HB noted another peculiarity, a tendency to commence at the right instead of the left |H| hand side of the paper, this being carried OU 1?U IHttb Ullt'U i:u wuilllt iJUt IUUVC llLJJi" self room on the paper to complete even his signature. llis Choice. A teacher in the primary department of a village school asked the children to name the fruit each one liked best. One liked peaches, another pears, a third grapes, and so on until a little fel- BUfl low at the foot of the class was reached. flH| Almost every kind of fruit known to j* venile minds had been named two ot BBB three times, but Tommy, with a smack of .9H his lips, indicated his choice by saying: "Mashed taters, ma'am I"