The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, April 28, 1886, Image 2

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rt ' - Yv , . -r ... ? Every Amercan Indian costs the United States government $3,000 a year, estimating the Indian population at 260,000 and the appropriation at $7,000,000. . mw;w I Canadians are beginning~to worry over their loss of forests. In the more thickly settled parts of Ontario only ten per cent, of woodland remains, and wells must be dug to the debt of forty or fifty feet where formerly water could be reached at six. Consumers of oleomargarine will be pleased to learn that among the ingredients used iu its manufactnre are sugar of lead, glycerine, sulphuric acid, caustic potash, castor oil, chlorate of potash, stomach of pigs, chalk, borax, tallow and lard. The small waiting-room at Professor Pasteur's laboratory in Paris presents a curious spectacle during the hours of inoculation against hydrophobia. There * are present Parisians, Provincials, Russians, Austrians, Roumanians, Italians and Spaniards. Some are elegantly dressed, others are in rags, in several i cases the patients have brought their own doctors with them. The variety of languages [spoken makes the little room a veritable babel. The new oil fields of Wyoming iu the Bingham basin are directly south of Billings, Montana, near the boundary between Montana and "Wyoming. They are eighty miles long by forty wide. The oil is said to contain forty per cent, of mineral sperm oil, twenty-seven per cent, kerosene, with small percentages of gaso- 1 line, benzine and naphtha. Its illuminating nower is of a hisrh order, and it is O X w eo pure that rauchmen in the vicinity have been burning it this winter in their lamp9. ? In the capitol, Montgomery, Ala., is ( religiously preserved a large Bible, ( printed by the American Bible society in ^ 1851, and bearing upon a flyleaf this sen- ^ fcence: "The oath of office as first Presi- ( r\f fho Prnvieirvnal o-nvprnmflnt of ^ the Confederate State? of America was * administered to Jefferson Davis upon this ^ Bible by Howell Cobb, President of the 1 Provisional Congress, at the front portico c of the capitol in Montgomery on the 18th k day of February, A. D. 1861." The ^ book, it may be added, is still used in * clearing in governors of the State. ,1 Twenty years ago the chief feature of ( the plains beyond the Missouri was the j countless herds of buffalo everywhere to J be seen. Now all have disappeared. ? Theodore Roosevelt says there'are not T A f\i\A UnffnlAn in A mnv?/>o Tf eoi/1 nno ^ rtjVVV UUUU1UO ILL XXilitiKa. 11/ iO ouivt uuv may travel 1,000 miles ou the plains and never be out of sight of a dead buffalo s nor within sight of a live one. But Ear- t per"18 Bazar 'has the curious statement . that a new species of Buffalo is develop- ^ ing in the woody precipitous regions of . the mountain ranges; it shuns the open plains, lives in small herds, is endowed , with great activity, and is a clear casD of ^ the "surviyal of the fittest," [ , j It is often asked, when an ocean-going ^ vessel has been lost at sea, and it is sup- ^ posed she has foundered, why none of T her timbers rise to the surface again and fioat, as submerged wood will nearer shore. The explanation is that if the t vessel has been sunk in deep water the ^ pressure to which it is subjected will be so great that a certain quantity of water D will be forced into the pores of the wood, and thus render it so heavy that even ^ fravn iVvrt nlii'n n at ! nucu uwvauicu xiviu tug oui|/ a ui the timber could not float. It is because +2 jrf_tftis constsntjj and r^pjdly increasing g; pre'sSTl're, too, that & diver cannot de- *u icend to any very great distance below j( the surfafce. 4;.t " r ^ ^ ' In his new book tellingof life in Corea ^ Percival Lowell mentions this matter of interest for those whose curiosity is so healthful as to run round the globe it- f( ?plf "Four little stars flash out upon the n brow of Nam Sao, the great South Moun- ^ tain, -within Sight cf the chief city, Soul, 0 "Poised so high in the heaYens,'' says 0 Mr. Lowell, "they might well be the light from other worlds." But in fact ?_ they are watch-fires, a signal to the city * that all is well in Corea. They burn for ^ fifteen minutes and vanish. All through j. the country a cordon of such beacons is ^ established, which transmits the message ^ of peace and safety daily, or rather j nightly, to the capital. ? - f Mr. Hazen, the third assistant postmas- { ter general, makes the following sugges- ( tions to the public: Write or print your ( name and address, and the contents of a , package, upon the upper left hand corner j of all mail matter. This will insure it9 ] immediate return to you for correction, if improperly addressed or insufficiently paid, and if it is not called for at desti- , nation it can be returned to you without i going to the dead letter office. If the patrons of the mails would avail themselves of this privilege it would enable the department to restore at least ninety per cent, of all the undelivered matter. Letters would be returned free, and the parcels upon payment of the return postage. _______ A remarkable statement was ma'Je by an English member of parliament in the course of a recent debate in the house of commons. He had vainly endeavored to induce the government to lay upon the table a return of the amounts expended upon war ships and their present estimated value. Failing to obtain official information on the subject, he investigated matters himself, and the result which he announced considerably astonished the house. ?It appears that the ex isting navy of Great Britain has cost 01 n nnn nnn and fhat. ifa nresent value. ^iV^UVjVVV, r after making allowance for ships that have become obsolete, does not exceed $60,000,000, showing a total loss of f150,000,000. 1 BBhI./ a .... ' v '''7r The Cincinnati Commercial- Gaetfte is authority for the statement that "the affix title of eso. is out of date, and its use is in bad form. In addressing a gentleO o man now you must prefix Hon. or Colonel or General as a compliment to his statesmanship or military genius. Whether he is President of the United States or president of a ward club, the leader of an army or the leader of a clique of voters, it is all the same. In a case of extreme doubt you may address him as Mr., but under no circumstances is a military title under the grade of captain allowable. Sometimes, in accosting a man whom you have already met, the slipping of his name from your memory may cause fimhnrrftssment.. but a little nresence of mind will save you. Address him as General, and you are all right." The Rev. Henry "Ward Beecher was given an informal reception recently by Dr. and Mrs. N. A. Hyde, at their residence in Indianapolis, on the occasion of the meetiDg of the Indianapolis Ministerial association. Mr. Beecher made some remarks in which he recalled some of his Indian experiences, among them the following: "The baptisms in the old time were interesting to the people. Sometimes the ministers united for a pub lie immersion. On one of these occasions I had a big carpenter on hand. lie was nearly seven feet tall. We walked into the water together, and when I was in nearly to my shoulders my friend was hardly wetting his knees. I turned to him and suggested that either this thing would have to stop or I should have to swim. Being a carpenter, he said he would double up like a rule. "When he was on his knees I got on very well. One evening lately a herd of Arizona jcats, which were being herded by Miss reresa Tallcrt, on Lost river, D. T., ;ame home early and rushed for the :orral, a heavy log concern, eight feet ligh. The gates were opened and the ? 1 " - _IoItt iera iec id, uiict wmcu mc muc Joshing over the prairie, mounted on her iery bronco, scoured the foothills, but found no cause for alarm. In the night Vliss Tallert was aroused by her dog shining at her ear, and, getting up, dis:overed some wild animals in the corral. >he went in and found four mountain lions, and, without a moment's hesita;:on, attacked them with an ax. Two of he lions jumped the corral and fled, rhe other two rushed toward her. She lealt one a blow with the ax, laying its lead open to the bone; then both fled, rhe next morning fifty of the valuable joats were found dead and thirty rounded, fourteen of the latter dying it erward. The New York elevated railroads have iome 4,000 employes, including about >00 repair men, constantly on duty. This s an extremely large proportion of labor 'or repairs and track inspection, which s necessitated by the peculiar character >f the road, and it is a kind of work where the men arc particularly exposed jq accident and to injury to their eyes. The managers have, therefore, estab- J ished a regular medical department, vith one doctor for the eastern and one 'or the -western division of the city lines, srith facilities for prompt communication vith any portion of the track. The com>any pays where men have to be taken to he hospital, but its own doctors attend 0 the slight injuries, which are very umerous. A large satchel, with instruments, bandages, etc., stands ready for mergency, and is carried by the surgeons n duty. Among other functions disharged by the surgeons is the examinaion of employes for color blindness, ight, and hearing. Those not considered 1 sound condition are given.other and - - v . 558 important positions, wncra tntsr; hysical qualities are of less consequence, "hismedical attendance iswitho utcharge a the employes. Alfred Krupp, the great German gun sunder, owns probably the largest busiess in the world dependent on one inividnal. The works within the town f Essen occupy more than 500 acres,half if which are under covcr. According to -census taken in September, 1881, the lumber of hands employed by Mr. Krupp vas 19,G05,the members of their families, :5,776, making 65,381 persons supported >y his works. Of the laborers, 11,211 vere engaged upon the works in Essen, he rest being employed in the surroundng mines, the branch works at Neuweid ind Sayn,and the mines in Spain (Bilboa) 'rom which, though less extensive, the inest ores are brought. Mr. Krupp >wns 547 iron mines in Germany. He :>wns four sea steamers, and there are conaected with his Essen works forty-two aiiles of railway, employing twenty-eight locomotive and 883 cars, sixty-nine horses with 191 wagons, and forty miles Df telegraph wires with thirty-five stations and fifty-five Morse apparatuses. The establishment possesses a grand chemical laboratory, a photographic and lithographic atelier, a printing office with three steam and six hand Dresses and a bookbinding room. The establishment' even runs a hotel in Essen. Five at a Birth. On a well stocked farm near the village of Lawsonville, Ky., lives Thomas Malen, a well-to-do farmer and stock raiser. Among Mr. Malen's possessions is a cow, which, in the very brief career of four years has made a record for fruitfulness that is probably not excelled. At four years of age this modest-looking kine is the mother of ten calves, all. healthy and active. This record has been by steps, and arguing from her past exploits there is a great future before her. At the age of two this cow bore twins; a year later she brought forth triplets, and bow another year has passed and she has evidenced a spirit of progress by giving Ki-tv. O tm-rv TiTot-tTT nllintfif ATr \fnlpn Uil tu IV (4 * V1J |/*VVVJ VJV**ULVW. has received several flattering offers for this wonderfully productive piece of cowflesh, but he refuses to part with her. Chinese idols are the latest umbrella sad cane handles for idle young men. * "I A TERRIBLE TOBlMft 1 Two Minnesota Towns Almost j Swept Out of Existence. ? 11 Scores of Men, Women and Chil- g dren Instantly Killed. , | 5 | ei At 4:30 o'clock, the other afternoon, a tor- ^ nado struck the prosperous city of St. Cloud, ja Minn., passed northeasterly through the ^ centre of the pla'-e, leveling everything in fc its path, then ac: oss a narrow strip of prairie ** and through the town of ?nuk Rapids. The path of the tornado at St. Cloud was right between the resident and principal business bi sections of the city. The freight depot of the Manitoba Railroa 1 compauy was scattered be- ai fore the wind like chaff, and every car on the track was sucked in the mighty vortex and ) ]0 demolished. A drenching rain and terrific lightning accompanied the rushing winds., a adding to the horror of the situation. Many re of the inhabitants seemed to have a promoni- m tion of this disaster and sought the safety of their cellars just in time to escape with their lives. The tornado began about 3 o'clock in the basin of the Masonic cemetery, forming a P1 whirlwind of 1(0 feet in diameter. It took almost every tree in the circle from the A: ground or twisted it ofT at the trunk. Great I* stones were torn up and c arried along with the wind. Moving slowly along iu a north- ha easterly direction it wrecked the Catholic ni chapel and several houses. In its course A across the prairie adjoining the town th it completely demolished John Schwartz's large brick housa and scattered fifty or more 0f smaller frame houses like so many' feathers. svv In most cases nothing was left to mark the as cit/> nf tho Hw^llmcs but, the cellars. The prairies were strewn with timber, furniture of and clothing. The freight depot of the s^, Mauitoba railroad was a total wreck. Numerous cars loaded with freight were , blown half a mile and the rails wrenched ? ?' from the track. The Storm pissed th^ limits of the town 531 just west of Lieutenant-Governor Oilman's residence, killing several horses. It crossed th( the Misus-sipni at the Sauk Rapids wagon- th< bridge, which it demolished. It here widened to (500 feet and levelled Stanton's gristmill, op From there it swept through the centre of the town, taking the best a business part of it, inelud- lo> ing the court houss, hotel, public be! school and every important business building in town except Wood's store. The village is virtually wiped out, ft ur-fifths of the buildings \being leveled. The fatalities in St. ' Cloud, thought great, are not <vpnl iu ntimber to those in Sauk Rapids. In every house Sj?( most all the inmates were more or less hurt. The storm is the worst known in the stats 3 since 1SS"{. when Rmhe?t3r ani Elgin were er, devastated by a tornado. tia agi by Later report; state that the story was not pri half toM in the first dispatches, and that the ( storm was the most deadly ever known, not nil only in tlie Northwest, but in the United saj States. The number killed was esti- wil mated on the day nftT the disaster: At St. t Cloud. 21; at Sauk Rapids. 41: at. Rice Sta- CQI tion, 12., Over 200 persons were injured. It yr( was thought that the number of deaths would be considerably increased when more CQS complete reports were received. The cyclone Qj\ destroyed everything in its path coveriue: a space of fifteen miles long and 300 to 1,000 feet wide. a"' Those who witnessed the storm at St. Cloud ?ur say that a few minutes after 4 p. m. , the skies fot became overcast with a dark cloua and a m ' great black ma^ rose over the hills southwest P?1 of the city, and came with great velocity Pl0 toward the western outskirts, in a direct line P01 for the Manitoba freight yard;. The clouds QrE hung low and rolled over and over like smoke > over a battle field, and were accompanied by on a loud roaring and cracking sound. Prt The cloud was funnel shaped of I and the point dragged along the fin ground. People had hardly time to flee to ma their cellars and seek other places of refuce ter before the whirlwind was on them and the Pre air was filled with flyiner boards, shingles, fill bricks and other debris, that was strewn over ten the couutry and piled in heap?. The cloud j came fi otn the southwest and moved in a northeasterly direction until it reached the 0f, river, where it; course was diverted, and it followe 1 t-bs rfvor bank unt:i it reached Sauk cjn RapiJft, whero it fciiined to tho left, passing trie directly 1 hv:u?h the :cntre of the town. C0E Just enough houses are left in Sauk Rapids . In form a fringe around the village limits. ,, The debris is not ni'edin beans, but scattered far and wide. Tue sisni .Sauk Rapids o:i the Manitoba depot and a b.iskctf"l of books were 1 found iu Rve Station, fifteen miles distant. Pai This shows the terrible uower of the storm. t?0 From Sauk Rapids the storm went to Rice hoi: Station, Benton county, demolish ins: the vil- 1 lage and killing or injuring nearly the entire low population. to I Damaging tornadoes were also reported one from portions of Iowa, Dakota and Missouri, noi: At Coon Rapids, Iowa, fifty houses were Lyi blown down. Jamestown, Dakota, suffered con severely. In Monroe township. Mo., three at ( persons were killed and many were injured; pos numerous dwellings, barns and outhouses j were destroyed. Two boys living near Bur- ^35 lington. Mo., and a man at Louisiana, Mo., ^ vrere killed, .. j?.ja ? cloi SNAPPED HIS FINGERS. 1 Wliy a Large Silk Mill in Paters on jn(] Has Shut Down. 1 William Strange, n silk manufacturer in En Paterson. N. J., has employed about 1,200 r|"' hands, and has had no difficulty with any of g!a them till a few days ago, when a eigarmaker th from Albany, N. Y., came to th3 mill and in- vei sisted that the superintendent should sign a ^ paper which propose 1 to revolutionize the as dyeing shop. The eigarmaker claimed to res have the power to insist upon this agreement I in behalf of the Knights of Labor. As C'h this was not done immediately the cigar- (UK maker went out. As he passed by the tw dye-house he snapped his fingers, and agi every man and boy quitted of work. Tlie men declared that they were ^ Eerrecuy sausneu wiuu me wu^es ncnvcu, 0f ut that they were compelled to obey the ,nj order given. When overtures were then ^U1 made to Mr. Strange by a local represeutative of the Knights of Labor, he said he would shut down his mill just as fast as the warps now in the looms were finished. Whether he would ever open it again would depend on the action of the operatives. He proposed that j the manufacturers and the operatives Q0, throughout the city appoint a board of arbi- ' tration?five from each side?to whom all * Questions of difference hereafter arising 'os snould be submitted. He further said that ] already this arbitrary course of the silk tar dyers had resulted in the diverting of orders i from the Paterson silk mills which would pQ, have kept 1,000 hands busy for the next six or eight months. j ^ INDICTED ALDERMEN. <?' Oc r Eleven More New York City Fathers saj of 1884 Under Arrest. y (j Eleven more of the New York aldermauic ] board of 1S84 have been indicted by the 1st grand jui;y and arrested. The warrants t0 charged the indicted aldermen with a.-cept- . ' ing bribes for voting for the Broadway rail- j road franchise. The names of the persons r arrested are: Thomas Cleary, Michael Duffy, Ui Louis Wendel,Rudolph A. Fullgraff, Artliu 00( J. McQuade, Thomas Shiels, Patrick Farley, Co Henry L. Sayles, John O'Neil, Francis Mc- r Cabe, aud Frederick Finck. an The men wore arretted by detectives under gi ( the direction of Police Inspector Byrnes and mi were imprisoned at police headquarters. Im- i mediately upon their arrival at headquarters, ^ the aldermen sent messengers to their friends a^.( informing them of their arrests and urging uixju them the necessity of securing bondsmen. ' The prisoners without an exception ex- ?r< pressed indignation at their arrests. They dri were served with warrants at their houses. aa After waiting a short time in Inspector ] Byrnes' office, the prisoners were taken to the Ac * flimr frova I ml distinct# utturutrys uimcj m ucio tuuj m bail in the sum of $25,(KK) eai-h aud were re- wt le<is?i pcu.'iin^ trial. This makes seventeen Sh members ot' the aldennanic board of 1SS4 to{ who have been indicted. pe Mrs. Secretary Whitney will give no ph more large entertainments this season in con- d'l sequence of the recent death of her grand- do mo?Uer. "J ' ' ' "r:V -VEWS SUMMARY Eastern and Middle States. James A. Richmond, president of the [roadway horse-car company, was arrested n fvin (m-k in 4-vta nviorrfq a# ribing members of the aldermanic board of 384 to grant a franchise to his railroad. He ave bail in the sum of $25,000. Five young men were killed the other day t Pottsville, Penn.?two by an explosion of ynamite cartridges,two by suffocation from scaping gas in a mine, an'l the fifth through eing caught in some machinery. Major William Quincy, a prominen ,wver of New York and Brooklyn, commit>1 suicide at his home in the latter city a >w days since on account of financial oubles. Frank Endy, a young man residing at eading, Penn.. has just died in terrible agly from the effects of a cat's scratch on the ick of his hand. Dennis C. Wilcox, a New York millionre bioker and manufacturer, committed licide tbe other day by shooting himself, e had lost heavily by speculation, and had J * 4- 1,1 ' ilg 3uuci cu xiu1i1 pujsit'tu uuuulcfl, Ax engine collided with a milk wagon on railway crossing at Lancaster, Penn., sultingin probably fatal injuries to three en. t Sonth and West. Deputy Sheriff Williams was shot and obably fatally wounded in a collision wit*1 rikers while guarding railroad property at rgenta, Ark. Several strikers were reirted wounded, and three were arrested. A prairik fire in Goodhua county, Minn., is swept over an immense tract, consuming imerous barns and a large amount of grain, great deal of live stock was also lost, and e total losses will aggregate over $150,000. James Houghton, a well-known resident Morgantowu, W. Va., at various times allowed bullets to the number of forty-two a cure for costiveness, and lately was rented dyin^ from the effects, all the efforts doctois being unable to remove the ob uctions. William Helms, a Wisconsin farmer, ot at two officers who were about to take ai into custody because he had become inae, but missed his aim and killed his wife. Ar a large meeting or St Louis citizens on 213th resolutions were adopted favoring 3 adjustment of tho railroad strike by ;ans of arbitration, and a committee was pointed to take steps in that direction. A. project is under way to reclaim about million acres of land in California by vering Tulare lake to nearly fifteen feet low its present level. Washington. ruE President has appointed William H. alby, of Adrian, Mich., to be a member of ) Board of Indian commissioners, vice J. Boise, resigned. Sdward A. Boyd,a wealthy jjlass importimprisoned in the Kings County penitenry, Brooklyn, for offenses committed linst the customs laws, has been pardoned 1 AOlUOUl; V^lCVClilllU Ull ilLLUUlil Ul ItlC soner's failing health. Congressman Joseph Pulitzer, from the ith New York district, has resigned. He s that his journalistic work interferes-' th his congressional duties. librarian Spofford says that the new igressional library building to be built in ishington is to be modeled after th e ua nal c-apitol, will hold 4,000,000 books, will ;t $3,000,000, and will be the finest building" the kind in the world. Second Comptroller Maynard has disowed the claims of the Globe Mutual In auL'e L'UIIIJ uuj, ui 01. juuuih, aiiu ir other insuiauce companies, amounting the aggregate to $(J4,S73, for losses under icies taken by them upon steamboat-; emyed in the government service in transtine troops and supplies for the u :e of the ay during the civil war in 1801?:.. Vhile the Senate was in executive session the 12th messages were read from the ssident sending in anew the nominations ilfty-threo persons who had not l.een conned. These nominations were originally de in place of sus?x?nded officials. As the ms of those officials had sin< e expired, the ssident sent in the nominations anew "to vacancies caused by the expiration of ins." ADDITIONAL nominations made by th? ssident on the 12th comprised a number collectors of customs and Un'ted States lator Howell E. Jackson, of Tennessee, rs :uit judge in the Tennessee anil Ohio dis:t. Senator Jn?k.c?n was immediately ifirmed by the Senate. . lx explosion on a small river steamer at island of Tumaco, Central America, killed een persons ami injured twenty-two more, s* the British house of commons Lord udolj-h Churchill made a long address. ;itking Premier Gladstone's i<Jan for Irish ne ride. 'he Senate on the 13th confirmed .t'u foliug nominations: John 0. M demand, )9 a member of the b_>ard of registration I election in Utah; J. H. Oberly, of Llis, to be a civil service commissioner; Chas. rnivn. nf C.innoetifiit. to be a civil service imissioner; J. A. JBer;y. to be postmaster Dswego, N. Y., and J. 0. Corcoran, to Le tmaster at Rome, N. Y. 'he House committee on military a.Tairs agreed to report favorably a hill to e<lish six signal stations in the West India nds to give notice of the approach of evil es. Foreign. 'wo American prospoi tor.j were killed by lians near Naco^ari, Mexico. iIuch opposition has been developed in gland against Mr. Gladstone's plan for sh home rule. rHE intended journey of the Czar of Rusto Novo Tscherkask, to present his son to > Cossacks as their chief, has been pre3ted by the discovery of a dynamite plot assassinate the imperial party. A Cos:k officer and his brother, the latter being I in SJfr Po+ofclinrnr hnvfl 1>PPM ar- I ted in connection with the crime. 't is asserted that an English, German and inese syndicate have contracted to S2nd 1,000 Chines? to Mexico within the next olve months. The Mexican government Ois to give each Chinaman twenty acres laud. "he Earl of Shaftesbury, the representative one of England's oldest families, has comtted suicide by shooting himself in a cab ring a fit of mental depression. He was ;y-tive years old. , NEWSY GLEANINGS. Iajivard university will be 250 years old ct October. Mostly living is given as the cause of the s of students at Yale college. Surope is stated to have an available mili y force of 9,000,000 soldiers. Vermont expects to produce 10.000,000 uuds of maple sugar this year. iBOUT $3,000,000 worth of American made omotives are sent abroad yearly. The next general assembly of the Knights Labor will betwld in Richmond, Va., in tober. I?he Indian population of this country is d to be diminishing at the rate of 5,000 or 00 a year. Four grand hotels are to be ready by the 1 of July for the a ccommodation of visitors the Yellowstone park. Jnk-third of the corn crop of 1885 of tva is still in the farmers' hauusand unsold ;hat is, 80,832,000 bushels. riiE value of the hardware produced in the iit<!d States each year is now about $60,),0LH.?, and nearly half of it is made in nuecticut. riiE wife of one of tlie clergymen at Saruc, Mich., supplements her husband's meas salarv bv drivins a waeron and peddling Ik from door to door. Washington* is becoming pre-eminently 5 city of palatial residences. Fifteen Sen>rs have erected magnificent domiciles tbin the past twelve months. Certain wine dealers of San Francisco, in ler to briug about wine instead of whisky inking,have opened an establishment where tive wine is sold for five cents a glass. During the war, Mrs. Terry, of North lams, Mass., nursed back to lite a stranger 10 was prostrated with lever. The man, jo was a brother of ex-Governor Leland anford. of California, died recently, leav* her $15,000. [t is stated that np to the present date 50.) i-sons have been inoculated against hydroobia at the Pasteur "laboratory in the Rue [Jim, four-fifths of whom were bitten by gs whose rabid condition was ascertained post-mortem examinations. ' ' ' :... ' ' ' ' LATER NEWS. ErGHT of the bakers who have been boycotting Mrs. Gray's bakery in New York by parading in front of her place and requesting people by circulars not t J purchase in her store were arrested, and four of them fined for disorderly conduct Since the boycotting began Mrs. Gray's business has largely inci eased, and she has received contributions in money amounting to over $800. The boycotters announce their determination to keep up the fight. Charles H. Reilly, another of the New York ex-aldermen, was arrested on the 14th, charged with selling his vote for the Broadway railroad franchise. He gave bail in the sum of $25,000. Additional postmasters nominated bv the President: James P. Owen at Camden. N. Y.; Francis G. Boswell at Phelps, N. Y.; James F. Robertson at Culpeper, Va.; Frederick A. Ross at Tuscumbia, Ala.; Philip B. Spencer at Newport, Ky.; W. H. Camp at Guthrie Centre, Iowa; John Shaw at Van "VVert, Ohio; Jacob P. Kerlin at Warren, I1L; William B. Beck at Tekamah, Neb.; II. C. Briley at Dell Rapids, Dak. A burglar entered tho sleeping room of Mr. P. Kendall, at Locklan.i, Ohio. He drew a pistol, but Mr. Kendall was too quick for him n.nr1 fchp infriulni* f^ll /laod of ?Vick flrcf. fire. The strike on the Gould system of railroads and the subsequent failure of all attempts at arbitration have led to an animated and pointed correspondence between Mr. T. V. Powderly, the head of the Knights of Labor order, and Mr. Jay Gould. Mr, Powderly has declared war upon Jay Gould as "the master monopolist of the age," and the latter having invoked the protection of the low t.hn hflttln will Ho fminrlit-. in fftnrk if possible. Five strikers, among thsm C. L. Graham, master workmau of Knights of Labor assembly, have been arrested at Little Rock, Ark., by the national authorities on the ?harge of impeding and disturbing the administration of justice in the United States circuit court. The sheriffs deputies who fired into a jrowd at St. Louis were held responsible for the act by the coroner's jury. Humors have been abundant lately of the ipproaching marriage of the President to a Miss Folsom, of Buffalo. The lady is described as young and handsome, and is the daughter of the widow of President Cleveland's former law partner. Mr. Powderly has issue 1 a circular from Philadelphia calling upon the Knights of Labor throughout the country for funds to help sustain the strike on the Gould system of railroads in the Southwest. The drivers and car conductors of the A trnnnn roil t*no A flin lOdfllTtOT llOf JA XiJllU >-XtVUUO 1 UUl V-4'.l} uuv MVkkw car company in New York, struck on the lGth bemuse the company refused to discharge some of its employes upon the demand of the strikers. The company determined to resist the demands of their employes, and the cars thereupon ceased running. Later report; put the number of killed by the tornado in Minnesota at over seventyor?r1 +.I10 iniiitmH of mnro t.hnn Baptists Fry, a railway engine?r*at East St. Louis, 111., refused to join in the strike. A number of mon demanded a promise of his wife that he should join the strikers, but she said it would be useless to give such a promise. as h3 had determined to continue at work. The men left, declaring that Fry should quit work or suffer the conso juencos. During the night, wh'de Fry was abssnt his house, was set on fire, and his wife ami five-weeks-old baby had a narrow escape from being burned to death. Coal oil had been poured over the side of the house in which the occupant? slept. Cholera has appeared at Briudisi, Italy. Nine persons were killed and a number injured at Ajaccio. the capital of Corsica, by the collapse and fall of a mansion. BOYCOTTING A WOMAN. How Mrs. Gray's Bakery Business was Increased Thereby. The New York papers contain a rather ,omnc?in<* a sin/Mint nf on V?TT a UiiiUJiliQ UVWUUlf WL UU uvivai|/v WJ M band of union bakers to boycott the bakery of Mrs. Es har A. Gray, on Hudson street, because she refused to compel her h?lp to join the bakers' union. An account of the boycotters and their methods is given by a metropolitan daily as follows: The men seemed to be in charge of a man who called himself Schmidt and said he was a "walking delegate." He refused to answer any questions, and no one seamed to be able or willing to restrain the men from annoying pedestrians, whether customers of the bakery or not. Outside ths store of Mrs. Gray, was one lonesome-looking policeman, who simply stood still and made no attempt to prevent the molestation of customers by the boycotters. In some cases customers were followed to tbeir homes aud memoranda made of their addresses. Wh^e her tormentors were engaged in their effort to wreck her business Mrs. Gray was busily engaged in her store se'.ling her bread, cakes and pies to her customers. "c$o far as I have been able to judge," she remarked, "my trade has increased since the boycott was ordered. I have customers now that did not come before, and the loss has been from the very poorest class of trade. My men have been kept busier than ever,and I expect that business will be good right along. I asked the police to protect me, and an officer was sent here. He is standing right outside the door. My customers complain of being annoyed by these men, but what can I do? I don't want to let the iKjycotters run my business. Why should I? My men are satisfied as they are; they don't want to join a union, and what the^e union men have to do with the matter I can't see. They certainly take the cake, but I don't think they'll get my bakery away from me." The grocery stores in the neighborhood . which sold Mrs. Gray's bread have all ceased selling it, as a boycott was threatened against them if they continued to deal with the ^1 <*.]?? A urli A KAIirvVtf QAIVIO Sira iLO^b I.4XUJT XX xaujr nuv uuuguv oyu*w bread and cake at the bakery went to a grocery store in the vicinity and ordered some groceries. She asked the clerk to send the bread, cake and groceries to her home. "Whose bread have you?" asked the clerk. ! "Whv, what difference doe3 that make?" asked the astonished lady. "Nothing; only if it's Gray's bread we can't even send it home for you. There is a boycott against it." "Then if you can't send thi? bread and cake you needn't send any groceries," remarked the lady. Many men living up town stopped at the bakery duriug the evening and bought bread or cake to take home as an evidence of their appreciation of the stand taken by Mrs. Gray. People living iu Hoboken also made purchases on their way to the Christopher street ferry. It was "rumored about the Ninth "Ward late in the evening that the boycotters were thinking of raising the siege 1? n ninnns nf nr?vf>ntill?r the further irrOWtLl of Mrs. Grays' business.0 A writer in the St. Paul Pioneer-Prcst says that Sulvini. the Italian tragedian, car never remember his lines, and is compelled tc constantly have a prompter in attendance. He claims that he cannot do a part justice when he devotes his attention to remember- | ins the words. Jenny Lind is sixty-three years old and i exceedingly unattractive in appearance; bu1 | the moment she speaks one forgets this, hei voice is so soft antl melodious. She has on< son, an officer in the British army, and twc daughters happily married. _ ?i Miss Mary Lee, the eldest daughter of ' Robert E. Lee, is now in Portugal, her sister Mildred being among frieuds in New Or- I leans, _ .... i SUMMARY _0F_ CONGRESS Senate Sessions. Seventy-fifth Day.?George Hearst was sworn in as Senator from California to fill the unexpired term of the late Mr. Miller? Mr. Frye addressed the Senate in support of the resolution submitted by him in re'ation to the fisheries. He showed the great and growing importance of the fishery business,and entei e l upon a historical review of the diplomatic arrange ments between Great Britain and the United States from 1785 to th treaty of Washington, in every negotiation oi which he claimed Great Britain had always obtained decidedly the advantage of the United States. Mr. Frye contended that Canada haxj always neglected treaty obligations and done all possible injury to our fishing fleets....The Dill to admit Washington Territory was discussed. The amendment of Mr. Eustis, limiting the right of suffrage in the Territory to male electors was defeated? 25 nays to la yeas. . Seventy-sixth Day.?Mr. Harrison presented petitions from three assemblies of Knights of Labor of Fort Wayne, Ind., praying for the speedy passage by the Senate of the labor arbitration bill already passed by the House of Representatives The bill aamiffi'nn* Wockinn+A** no n Qfoffl iiuwwug (T CMUtU^lA;U 1CU1UV1 J QO Ck KJKXiAJ was passed substantially as it came from the committee?yeas, 30; nays, 13. The Democrats voting with the Republicans in the affirmatives were Messrs. Butler, George, Jones, of Arkansas, and Morgan. The negative votes were all Democratic. The bill authorizes the inhabitants of the Territory of Washington and the adjacent part of the Territory of Idaho to form a State government, with the name of the State of Washington. It provides for a convention to meet at Walla Walla at such time as the governor shall designate and adopt a constitution, to te submitted to the people for ratification. Seventy-seventh Day.?The Indian appropriation bill was passed substantially as reported from committee. On motion of Mr. Conger the amount of the appropriation for Indian schools in Alaska was increased from $15,000 to $20,000 Mr. Sherman submitted an amendment to tho house labor arbitration bill. The amendment was ordered to lie over and be printed. It is to strike out all after the enacting clause of i V? Kill anH l'nooff o Kill tm inn* fnr a onm. LU J ft.>1U UUU U 1* UU1 V> xuiug IVi I* WiM mission of tw, 1 /e members "to talie into consideration and thoroughly to investigate all the various controversies that have. arisen or are likely tp arise between the employers and the employed, whether they be corporations or associations, or private individuals, and whether engaged in trans- t portation, manufacturing, mining or other industrial interests of the United States, so far as they relate to such controversies between rival and competing companies, or between transpoi-tation, manufacturing and mining companies and their employes; and lur the purpose of fully examining the matters which may come before it, said commission, in the prosecution of its inquiries, is empowered to visit such different portions and sections of the country as it may deem advisable. Seventy-eighth Day.?Mr. Fyre's resolution declaring it to be the sense of the Senate that Congress should not provide for any joint commission to consider and settle the fisheries question was agreed to by a vote of &ri to 10 On motion of Mr. Butler a House bill was passed authorizing 'the seers tary 01 war 10 aenver co ine jawiui owners on proper proof certain classes of property captured in th3 late war, consisting of family heirlooms, silverware, watches, etc....Mr. Piatt spoke in favor of his resolution to have open executive sessions. Seventt-ninth Day.?Mr. Butler made a speech iu favor of Mr. Piatt's resolution providing for open executive session The inter-State commerce bill came up, and Mr. Cullom explainer! its provisions. The general theory of the measure, he said, was that unjust discrimination was the gist of all the evils growing out of the existing methods of railroad management. The bill had, therefore, been drawn with the view, as far as possible, of remedying that difficulty....In executive session a number of postmastars and other officials were confirmed. The motion to reconsider the confirmation of internal revenue collectors, including Samuel J. Tilden, Jr., of New York, and three New Jersey collectors, was withdrawn and the PresiHont". wm infnrmpH nf th^ir r>rmftrmnt.inn House Sessions. Eighty-fifth Day.?Mr. Forney (Ala.) asked unahimous consent for the present consideration of the joint resolution making au appropriation for the relief of sufferers from floods in Alabama. Mr. Beach (N. Y.) objected Mr. O'Neill (Mo.) asked unanimous consent for the consideration of resolutions reciting that the House sympathized f'th Premier Gladstone in his efforts to secure a free parliament for the people of Ireland. Mr. Cox (N. C.) objected....At the evening ssssion twenty-five pension bills were passed. Eighty-sixth Day?A number of bills were passed authorizing the construction of bridges across the Mississippi, Tennessee, St Croix river, Missouri river, and other rivers. .... Bills were passed for the establishment of lighthouses at Gull Rocks, Newport Harbor; New Bedford, Mass.; Castle Hill, Newport Harbor... A bill to establish sixteen additional life saving stations gave rise to some discussion, the opposition to it being based upon the fact that the life-saving stations already authorized to be established could not be constructed for two years. The bill wis finally passed. ^ir.nrv-spvirvTH D*v?Mr. Morrison (111.), from the committee on rules, reported a resolution for the appointment of a "select committee of seven members, to be appointed by the Speaker, to investigate the causes and extent of the disturbed conditions now existing in the relations between railrcad corporations engaged in interstate commerce and their employes in the States of Illinois, Missouri, Kansas, Arkansas and Texas. The committee shall have power to send for pereous and papers, to sit dupns the sessions or tne House, ana to visit sucn places in those States as may be necessary in order t > facilitate the investigation. It shall report during the present session, with reccommendations. Mr. Morrison stated the bill which had recently passed tha Housa was inadequate. The object of the "pending resolution was to enable Congress to learn the facts of the case, so that it might perfect its legislation. Mr. Reagan (Tex.) contended that Congress had no more power to regulate questions arising between common carriers and their hired laborei-s than questions arising between common carriers and their butchers or grocers. Mr. Morgan (Ala.) also opposed, and Messrs. Randall (Tenn.), Hiscock (N. Y.), and Reed (Me.), supported the resolution, which was adopted without division.Mr. Millard, of New York, presented a memorial ' signed by more tiian 7,00D persons engaged in the dairy business in his district against the manufacture and sale of oleomargarine, buttei ine and other imitations of dairy butter. Eighty-eighth Day.?The Ohio contested election case of Hurd against Romeis was discussed. Mr. Boyle (Penn.) argued in favor of the committee's majority report, which gives the seatto Mr. Romeis, thesitting member. Mr. Robertson (Ky.) followed in support of Mr. Hurd's claims, and Mr. Payne (N. Y.) spoke in favor of Mr. Romeis. Messrs. 0. Martin (Ala) and Croxton (Va.) argued in favor of seating Hurd. After speeches by Mr. Dorsey (Neb.) and Mr. Kowell (111.) in advocacy of the rights of the contestee, and by Mr. Henderson (N. C.) in e Usmioa Or?innvnoH lhvor ui tuc luutcdmubj iud uuuov uujvu* without action. Eighty-ninth Day.?The House decided the Hurd-Romeis contested election c ase: By a vote of 105 to 168 it defeated the minority resolution declar ing that Mr. Romeis is not entitled to his seat. Forty-nine Democrats voted with the Republicans in the negative. The majority resolution confirming Mr. Romeis1 ritfht to his seat was then agreed to without division. Before tho vote wast iken the floor was accorded to Mr. Hur.l to speak in his own behil f... .The agricultural appropriation bill was parsed. PROMINENT PEOPLE. General Logan will address the Grand Army posts at Grant's tomb on Decoration Day. ~ t-? . ^ ?ml .1^ FOSTMASTER IrESEBAb v ilas win noliver tlie Memorial Day oration at the Acad?my of Music. Texnie Claflin, who recently married n wealthy Englishman, has a stepson who is torty-two years old. General William R.Terry has been :hosea superintendent of the Confederate Soldiers' Home at Richmand. The wealthiest resident of Reading, Fcuu., nas become insaue because six meu were billed in an accident in his mill. "King Kalakaua has entered the lecture Beld. He recently delivered a lecture on the eeolojric oriirin aud history of Hawaii. -* - A FATAL VOLLEY. ? _____ Ail East St. Louis Crowd Fired Into by Officers. ? I A Terrible Occurrence which Cost a Number of Lives. The bloody collision ^between strikers and deputies at Port Worth, Texas, has been fol lowed by a still more terrible and deplorableepisode in East St Louis, I1L, on the Missis* sippi river, and just opposite St Louis. The trouble, as described by dispatches, came about as follows: The various railroads seemed to be moving an unusually large quantity of freight V*** ticularly the Louisville & Nashville. When the strike was ordered twenty-seven of this company's employes left its service. Their places were quickly -.1 filled, and thirty deputy sheriffs were employed bv the company to protect the new men and iteproperty. The officers were / arm^l with Winchester rifles, some of then* carrying revolvers also. T. G. Hewlett wai made their leader. More than half the force Kuarded the freight houses of the comoany, while the rest of them protected incoming ana > outgoing trains. Trains were continually pass* ing to and fro from the freight houses all day, and before 10 o'clock in the morning hundreds of idle men and bovs and a few women fathered on and about the rickety wooden ridge that spans a small bedy of muddy water known as Cahokia creek. The Louisville and Nashville road running west crosses this creek on a trestle. At 10 o'clock 300 persons stood on the i bridge watching the trains pass. The rougher element cursed the trainmen, and promised them at short shrift in the near future. The depuiy sheriffs who stood on the trestlework were treated in the same way. Sheriff Roplaquet appeared with a small posse and ordered the crowd to disperse. The law-abiding persons in it did so. The others . paid no attention to the demand. The ?v'< sheriff left the ground at once and telegraphed to Governor Oglesby the condition of affairs and asked for military help. Meanwhile the crowd had never moved from its ' position or changed its tactics except to grotr more violent in its demonstrations against the trainmen and their guards. It suffered desertions but gained more than it lost, and at 2 o'clock the bridge and its vicinity was oo cupied by a mob of 400 or 500 persons. Many UL IUO YUUU^CI 1U 10 UUT1QU BlAJLltSi 111 their hands, and when opportunity offered hurled them at the armed men on the trestlework or at the men on passing trains. Savage curses and epithets were also hurled at them. ? Nine men stood on the trestlework. They were between two crowds and faced about at short intervals. The only on9 who exhibited a revolver was Charles' Eensler, the "cowboy ; fireman." He carried two pistols in hu belt and had the barrel of his Winchester slung over his left arm. The guard? made no reply to the abuse showered on thezft and the mob grew bolder. It stood on a thoroughfare and felt safe. Finally one maa> stepped on the company's property. Deputy Hewlett promptly arrested him. A part of tbe mob surged forward to the rescue. A voice cried "Kill the cowboy." There wma pistol shot, which in a few seconds was followed by the ringing reports ot Winchester rifles. The shrieks and yells thafr rose from the crowd could be heard on< the bridge, a third of a mile away. "Crack, r?rn<Mr" wpnf. thft flan/lltr vifloa THo mviwrt Split into two unequal parts and ran like mad< in opposite directions. The small and the weak were knocked down and trampled upoiv Terror was king and drove all before nim. The deadly hail had been fired at short range against a solid wall of flesh and blood. The guards were j?3mingly appalled at the extent and nature of * the retaliationthey had inflicted on their persecu- /: < tori. On the bridge and roadway lay Mrs. John Pfeffer, shot through the spine and mortally wounded; John Bonner, a coaLv^i miner, dead; Oscar Washington, a painter, dead; Patrick DriscoiL, a Wabash section hand, dead, anl Major Rychman, a rolling mill employe, shot in the head and shoulder, mortally wounded. When the fleeing mob recovered from itsterror, and turning saw its assailants in full flifrlit t/iu-arH t.ha T/inuvilla pnr? freight house, shouts rose from it of "Toarms. ' to arms," and men who stood over the dead and wounded vowed they would have a terrible revenge. Some of the wildest spiritsrushed through the town calling on the strikers and their friends to arm themselves and kill all deputy sheriffs on sight > Pale-faced men soon appeared cn the streets armed with revolvers and shotguns. .Here and there a man could be seen carding a small coil of rope. The cry of "Haug them" kept pace with that of "Kill them alt"' The fleeing guards never stopped till they reached the Louisville and Nashville freight house. They quickly warned their comrades to flee to St Louis for their lives. Some of the men refused, and barricaded the freight house with the intention of protecting it against assault These men were afterward com jelled to fly and narrowly escaped with their lives. Hunting parties were organized by their enemies, ana every cranny that could possibly shelter a deputy sheriff was searched. The fleeing deputies were crossing the iron bridge on their way to St. Louis when they were met by Mayor Joyce, of East St. Louis, and some officers, and asked to return, but they refused to go back. Mayor Joyce and Officer Dowd endeavored to drag two of the guards with them. One of the guards who wasnt in custody raised his rifle and fired ill *he direction of the crowd, C. E. Thompson, of St. Louis, dropped in his tracks, shot in the etomach. At this report the two guards with Mayor Joyce and Officer Dowd tore themselves loose. One of them struck the mayor with his clubbed rifle, knocking him down. Both men at once joined their companions and continued their flight across the Dridge. The scene on the bridge was one of wildest confusion and excitement. Coal trains loaded and unloaded, and vehicles of all descriptions engage! in a wild race to St. Louis. Women anl men on foot were running toward the city, and waving back all thsy met, while immediatsly behind came the deputies pursued by the vanguard of the crowd from East St. Louis. One of thp frifrVit-pnrvl cnards threw his crun into the river, while another hid his weapon in the load of a s ake wason that was in full retreat Tha firing hid been heard in mid-river by people on the ferry boats, who witnessed an unusual scene on the levee. Frightened horses dashed hither and thither, and while hundreds hurried toward the spot whence the reports seemed to come, as many dashed in an opposite direction The huge bridge shook and swayed as the line ot" ^ ATTOl* tt. linraens? urdiu uui IUUUUCI cu v?v* Teamsters shouted and acted as if destruction was at tneir heels, and pedestrians were petrified with astonishment as the long line of vehicles flashed into Washington avenue at rfoing pace. A crowd gathered instantly and choked the entrance to the bridge. Not more than thirty minutes after the shooting C. R. Barnard, master of transportation for the Louisville & Nashville road, and James A. Chesney, another official, met the mob near the eastern terminus of the bridge. They had been at dinner near the relay station and knew nothing of the shooting. They were mistaken for deputy sheriffs and fired upon. They ran t) the Ohio & Mississippi freight house, and there, instead of guards, met another detachment of the mob, which also fired on them. Chesney was shot through the legs and fell. He was jumped on and kicked until his assailants suoposed he was dead. Barnard esca;>ed and gathered a number of friends, who took Chesney to a place of safety. He was seriously if not fatally injured. Soon after these terrible occurrences a mad- . dened crowd gathered in a square at East St Louis. It was harangued by a .man named mvver, wuo urgea tuo ueu tv uau^ auu kill." A comraitt hj of the Knights of Labor appeared from St. Louis, however, and counseled moderation. Aftsr an exciting colloquy the efforts of the Knights prevailed, and tue crowd for the time being gave up it3 determination to retaliate by burning and killing. Upon receiving a telegraphic account of' the shooting from the sheriff, Governor Oglesby immediately dispatched several comganie's of militia to the scene of disturbance, even companies of militia arrived from Springfield and other points, at East St. Louis at 10:15, p. m. Three more companies came later on. During the night the freight house of tha Louisville and Nashville road was set on fire, and the Cairo Short Line depot was similarlyserved. His wife is the only nurse Mr. Gladstone has when his health is broken, and he gives himself into her hands with the docility of aa infant ? \ . a ' '