The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, April 21, 1886, Image 1
The Abbeville Press arid BannerJ
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BY HUGH WILSON. ABBEVILLE, S. C., WEDNESDAY, APRIL 21, 1886. VOLUME XXX. NO. 42. |?
PBOFOSED IRON HIGHWAYS. '
. I,
THE CHESTER, GREENWOOD, ABBEVILLE, j
ELBERTONAND ATHENS RAILROAD. |i
enthusiastic Jlpotins of Dplo^nlcs in 'J
Columbia Enceuras'i?!: Reports
from the Entire Length of the,!
* X ?>AA<| | '
Ju 1 lit' VI liiraxi*
yews and Courier. ,
Columbia, April 13. i
"Columbia is full of railroad men and rail- I
Toal talk to-Risilit, a'thougn tiie interest, of t
the city in the occasion of the gathering is re-| <
enote. This city was selected as theassem-jl
blmg point because of its central position. <
The meeting was one of the corporators of! I
*.he Cliester, Greenwood and Abbeville Rail- j
i-oad and of delegates from the various see- s
tious interested in the road. It bciian in the ! i
iientlemeu's sitting-room of tlie Grand Cen- a
tral Hotel at S P, M. I
The following corporators were present: I
Greenwood?C. A. C. Waller, S. I'. lioozer, s
T. P. Riley, W. H. Bailey. ' a
Abbeville?W. fl. Parker, L. W. Perrin, c
Hugh Wilson. i:
Laurens?W. A. Sliand.
Chester?Julius Mills, W. R Davie. a
The following delegates were also present:
Abbeville?J. C. Miller, M. L. Iionham, Jr.,
R. It. Hemphill, T. C Soul, John Knox, w . u. i
Jienet, W. O. Dundas.
Greenwood- -B. Reynolds, G. A. Swygert, J. I p
T. Simmons. H
Cross lliW-and Mountsville. Laurens Conn- 0
ty?Dr. E. M. Caine, Br. J. II. Miller, M. T. /
Simpson, Dr. A. It Fuller. s
Cilnton, LanrensCounty?W. B.Bell, D. D. ^
iiittle, J. W. C'opeland. t
Chester??. L. Glenn, W. A. Sanders, J. IC. r
Henry,John B. McFaJden, F. T, Morgan,
"Giles J. Patterson, J. II. Buchanan. a
NVInnshoro?J. M. B catty, Chas. A., Doug- \
lass, K. M. Hughey. ti
Union?G. C. Perrin, D. P. Duncan. j
Col. E. M. llucker, of Andor.-on, was receiv- ^
ed as a delegate representing property on the y
Georgia route of the road.
TIhj meetinsr effected a preliminary organ!- f
sution by electing L. W Perrin president, and t
D P. Duiu-au secretary. Reports from the n
tiff-rent, delegations were called for. Mr. \V. (
.H. Parker, of Abbeville, gave a sketch of the j
suedest origin of the enterprise as tiie Green- j;
?voni an4 Abbeville Railroad. A charter] v
for this road failed to pass the Legislature at
the session of ls$t on account of the lateness js
<:f its introduction. At the session of lK.s-5, j j,
public att >ntion having been drawn to the q
plnn, its scope was extended, and it was char- p
Jtoredunder its present name. It would pass
through tiie center of the state and was de- P
signed to conuect .Monroe, N. C., with Athens ti
inid Atlanta, Ga. lie understood that it
wouid place aoocvmic irom seventy lueiguij- v
Jive miles nearer Atlanta than it was by rail q
at present'. At an enthusiastic meeting of the
citizens of Abbeville it was resolved to vole a a
subscription of three per cent, on the proper- I w
Hyof the town, from, to SIS,'**). o
t5. P. Boozer, of Greenwood, spoke enthnsi- (j
astieally and pledged tlie liberal aid of Green- ]j
wood. C. A. (J. NVailer, of Greenwood, joined
in the same tiain and referred to a letter from I s
K, Y. MeAilen and others interested hi build- p
ing a road southward from Roanoke, V.? to h'
open a system iu opposition to the Clyde sys- a
.tern, which letter gave assurance of co-opera- a
a ion in the enterprise. ii
W. A. shand. of Laurens, had read resolutions
of ihe citizens of CJiiilon pledging that n
section to bear its full share of the burden of, ^
building the road. Mr. shand said that then
people of Cross Hill, JIunter and Jack's town- c
.-ships, Laurens County, would yrade the road j ?
xlrruugh th<:S'.' townships twenty-li\e miles. a
Dr. X H.Miller and W. 15. Hell, of Laurens L|
Gounty, and G. C. Perriu, -of Fishdwur Township,
Union County, promised the aidoftheJ-r p
sections. Col. D. P. Duncan, of Goshen Hill Uj
Township, Union County, said that his town ship
already had 520,0i)0 voted for a railroad,
.and this road could get it by crossing the
township.
Major Julius Mills of Chester, thought
Chester Township w^uld give at least ?00,OOP ^
4o the road, and that the county wmnu }:i ve i ?
3nO,(*M to %2o,0h) more. Wax haw Township, j (i
Lancaster County, lie thought, wou'il give j (j
$2 ),0j0 more. Two other townships in La neap<ter,
toe thought, would give Sl(?.yxw to take a t|
road to Wad sboro. Major Mi lis said that he e
had talked to Mr. John M Robinson, of the ! j-(
Jtohinson railroad system, and found him in | c
hearty accord with the projectors of the ei>- j,
l?rpriser. He had changed his mind ahoutlhe c
injurious effects of the ruiiroad comtnission L|
<i,pon the iailio^ds of thestate, and said that (l
.intended lo make a Southern connection. a
(~R.pt. Dane, of Landsford, Chester County, L.
}lodged subscriptions 1'iom himself and j ^
property-owning friends, and promised to j y
work hard for the road. IntendantClcm, W. j ^
A. Banders, mid Senator (Jites J. I'atterson, l
?f Chester, ail spoke heartily frr C'liester; so V
<ftQ E&itor Morgan. <rf the Bulletin. Mi". <1 A. I n
Douglas, of Winnsboro*, asked the meeting j-y
not to tix the route until Fairfield could make
si proposition to have the line run through|{
Lancaster, Winnboro', Newberry, Green-1 r
wood and Abbeville. This oiler would be j J;
made as soon as possible and for such u road ,
Fairfleld, having no bonded debt, would give , ^
sis iarge a subscription to this enterprise as j t
amy county lu the State. -Mr. J. M. Beatly, of t
Winnsboro', spolisJo the same efleet. I ?
Mr. \V. C. iienct, of Abbeville, said that two | c
gentlemen of Cekesbury had said they would ' n
give S10.0.-0, and that Hodsres and l'okesOury|j
lownships would give $20,WO if the road would v
take that route. lie was request" d by a gentleman
of Ninety-Six to say that if the line
would pass through that town us peopic j
woutd-cotAribute to iho utmost of their pow- ^
<er. K.e esteemed it fortunate that the llobiu;f.on
syst-em and (be city of Athens were both
.stretching out tluir hands for this connection
suid that only hcip In the middle was ivoed-ed.
He moved t?r a committee of three to go to <
Athens, iuiorm its people of the promise ol
the enterprise in South Carolina, the commitVt?.9
to report the result of its visit to the next
meeting. Adopted. The committee appointed
consists of Messrs. W. C. JJeuet., II. M.
Itucker and Julius Mills.
After some discussion on side Issue.?, Mr.
Parker moved for a. committee of three toas^ rtiLin
And renort to the next meeting the
^respective amounts whieh would prohabiy be
raised on the tM*o routes suggested this evening.
Agreed to. The committee consists of
Messrs. M. 8. Bailey, G. A. Douglas and J. L. .
(rlenn. On motion ot" Mr- M. L. Bonliam, Jr., |
sx meeting ot the corporators was calietl, to!"
3>e Iwld Immediately upon the adjournment t
or this meeting, to consider the method by ; f
which the $M,(MO required to be subscribed
Anterior to the tlnal organization of the com-! <
jiany should be raised. The general meeting jg
then,ai 10.1), adjourned and the corporators j
met. If con tide nee and enthusiasm count1,
this railroad will certainty be built. IJ
The coiporators at their meeting appointed '
committees for each town and township':
iitong the line to canvass for subscriptions to j j
rt.iiexeQuired capiial stock of ?20,0;'0, and to as- j;
certain and report the terms noon which!
----- 1 i c.,K^?,.irv- I ?
OUniyt lUWIlMlip UUU IllUlllCiyai nuucvi *1'- I
tions would be made. When S.u.OOO is sub-1
.scribed and advertisement is made for thirty
days a permanent organization will be ellect-!
ed. There is no doubt that the preliminary)
subscription will be made with great prompt- j
ness. Although it is not ollicially so slated it '
3s certain thai ibe corporators have assur-l
auces that wlu-n the township subscriptions j
aire made the Jown M. liobioson interest will ;
complete the li-ue. Kucha road would shut j
<>tf Columbia ami Charleston vey much and .
makes the projected Columbia, Newberry i
jiihI Laurens Kail rood more important than!
to hot li rit.il s. X. G. <J. i
The Railroad Situation of Klbcrton | .>
and Klbo.'t County.
[Elbcrlon Lrmlcr.]
The Savannah Valley ltailrond is approaching
completion. Tlio Augusta and ('hattanoo-! |
?a will, almost bej'ond a doubt, be t?n 1 f. 11 j *
tin; latter to-id does not come thron^ii Ksher- j (
3on, it will pass up Kroad River in O^lethrope '<
county. We will then ten e a railroad in lif- ,
leen miles of us on either side. To say the I
least, of it this makes a slate ot things thatj.
calls upon us to wake and investigate the sit- j \
nation. The matter is at least worthy ol' our :.
attention. j |
The tirst qc"stion to he considered, is;:]
"What will he the effect of two roads in fifteen (
jniles of us on either side, we haying no eon- ;
one of them he- i
AfV/HUli it i ill \ i i v/. >... ...f
jug a trunk line? There may be various ; j
opinions as to the eJFect upon our town and :
county, produced by this statsof tilings, but'
Jet us come together i:i the county nt-wsja-i"
pers anil in a meeting at, the Court House,!;
and exeh inge views on this ureat question^!,
for it is a question of lanre proportions to tt*. I
Jt seems to v.s that, these two roads cannot
otherwise than greatly damage Klbert amll,
Klberion unless we take step< in time to pre- j,
vent it. If our people conclude that some- <
tiling must be done, and it seems to us they '
will be forced to this conclusion, then what? !,
What, shall be done? One of two things',
must be done. We must either secure tliei.
Augusta and ChattaiKjoga or build a road to
tap the Savannah Valley at Km i'_rht's or somewhere.
These two remedies are he/ore us. :
Which is preferable? Which Is best for us?
Let u-? come together and discuss these matters.
The subject ought to be thoroughly venlillated.
These columns are thrown open
wide to Its discussion. Let us hear from you. j
sind, as many who have positive an 1 perhaps j
very practical views on this important quesllon
will not write, we suggest the propriety1
?uf JUuyLuj a citizens' meeting at once that we,.
may "out our heads together" and compnre
notes about the matter. Light would be thus
thrown upon the situation.
Wo would not and we dt? not presume to
suggest, at present, the way out of the dilemma.
But we desire to bring thesubject prom- j
inently and earnestly before the people and
urge its consideration. It is a vital question ;
sve cannot, afford to be indifferent to it.
Will these two roads in fifteen miles of ns
in either side injure us? If so, what, is the ^
remedy? shall we build the road to the Savannah
Valley, or shall we first strain every
iprvetogct the An-zusta and Chattanooga?
CVhich road is best for us? We do not. know
uid therefore we do not say. One of them is
?est and which that is should be decided at
nice, and immediate action taken. Atlanta
s debating a similar question and she is delating
it in earnest. We haven't got always
o decide the question in. If we should con- n
lude that the Augusta and Chattanooga is Cl
est for us, it would do us no good to so con- C1
dude after the route had been surveyed, t<
Money is being rapidly raised for this road a
ind the- work will begin very soon. If we
hould conclude that this road is best for us, t|
t would not be impossible for us to get it. An ^
lir-Nne from Augusta to Chattanooga wonld |,
eave us a very little wav from the route. Kl- ^
.rtft/An ic ih<. must, influential town ill this I
ectioti.and Elbert couny is as good territory ^
s the road will pass through. We might, se- 0j
ure the road if we wanted it. The question t(
s, do we want it ? or do we want the other ? jt
? m m u
i Grnnd Knilrond Project?The Ron- F
noke and Southern. al
[Lancaster Ledger.J d
The Roanoke and Southern Railroad Com- ti
any, chartered by the State of Virginia at
lie last session of its Legislature, proposes to pi
rganizc linger its charter nt Roanoke City on tv
iprii20th for the purpose of constructing a c(
tandard guage road from that poi.it to a
outhern connection free and independent of ei
he Richmond and Danville system. This n
oad is to be a connecting link with the inde-1
endent lines of the South with the Baltimore P
nd Ohio, the Shenandoah Valley and the H
Norfolk and Western Road; in other words, J,
a be a great competing line to I hat of the R
tichmond and Danville Syndicate for j v
hrongh freights and passengers North and I A
lonth. IC
This Company proposes to construct a road
rpm liuanoKi-, > a., nu:iw> iut- u?v >*. v_,
ween Virginia and North Carolina at a point j
car Mxdlson, Rockingham county. North | J,
liirolina. From Madison t lie line will be In
he direction of Winston to Mocksville. in g
>avie county, North Carolina. From Mocks- tl
ille there are four mutes proposal namely1.
From Mocksville, via Statesville, on to v
partanburg, thore to connect with tho road ii
ading from Spartanburg, via Laurens and p
Ireenwootl, to Augusta, being the objective
oint. n
2. From Mocksville, via Mooresville Lin- it
olnton, Shelby, mid Spartanburg, to Angus- j u
i. ef
3. From Mocksville, via Charlotte, York- tl
illo, Union, and Laurens, ou ihe Laurens, el
ircenwooii. una Augusta iioau, 10 .inKUMii. j -,v
J. From Morksville to Charlotte. Lancaster, ir
nd Camden, South Carolina, there to con neetj b;
rith the South Carolina lioail, which gives an]
utlet into Charleston, Augusta, Savannah, ei
.'olumbia, and Atlanta, over independent oj
i nes. I e
The city or Charlotte has already had reprc- tl
mitatives of her Chamber of Commerce at ti
ioanoke urging the construction of the road,
hey have had assurances from tlie ineorpor- tl
toisof this road that the Baltimore and Ohio q
re behind the movement, and were to aid in
;s construction. o I
The Chamber of Commerce at Charlotte is (
inking a lively and dct rinined effort to have j d
lie road built through lu*r city to Camben via ! e;
rfi!ic;ister, and asks the co-operation of Lan-li)
ister. This toad it seems to us would be J.
lore advantageous tD Lancaster county man l ci
ny yet projected, as It \v<u!d pass through
lie entire county. Our citizens arc requested 1 n
? send delejrat. s to ?lie meeting to be held at I A
Roanoke., Va.,on Use 2-sili instant. As the w
inie is short prompt action should be taken, ti
Meeting ol* Corj>or?t?rr?.
W
Winnfboro yews and Herald. ^
At the recent meeting of the representa- ir
Ives Interested in the Chester, Greenwood M
nd Abbeville Kail road, at Columbia, the r,
"1 *? r - .w ln.il t I *. * f ha iln. ?
IMfKitbUH Hum nillliwiliwivniii <H'<? < v.v. ?.
niie action as to the line be taken until our l)
ounty could be heard from. At a meeting of s
li?; cor pom tors on the morning after the tieii- ti
ral meeting it was decided to open the books
jr the subscript ion necessary to secure the d
barter, an I that said subscription be secured 1 li
i favor of the line proposed in the original j t:
barter. "\Ve could expect nothing else but y
lii--, as the corporators were men from the li
r>\vns along the proposed lino and or couiso1 b
ctcd in their own interest; but the great ii
uestion is whether the townships and coun- w
ies alomi the line will subscribe to the roaci. g
i.s ;i matter of f:;ct the project "d railroad will a
e built on the route which offers the greatest
dv.mtiures and inducements to the moneyed w
nen of the concern Mr Kobortson, president b
t the S?iboard and .Steainboart system of a
"irjtinia, in his original plan preferred the v
mite by Winnsboro. His company proposes a
<> Ki ve sTOO.tflO for every tl(:0,UUv) given by tlie
eople along the line ami we tclieve ourloi
nunty can oiler the greatest advantages, n
n the enginal plan it was to came by Laneas- c
er, Winnsboro, Ncwborry and on to Atlanta,
bus giving the system a oomyeting I3ue with a
he other Southern railroads. Our people can I
:et the toad, and a gentleman of town is in b
ommunieation with President Kobcrtson ||
III! win ur iimt' iu ynt; sunn: iiimiiiiuiivii I i
he subject at the approaching meeting. Let |
is be up and stirring. 1
FEARING HIS NEW HONORS WITH BE- il
COMING DIGNITY. t!
n
ti
General Hempiiil 1 (i?c.? t? Columbia t;
as a Delegate to the llaili-oad
JI?etiii{r?Hc falls Into the Hands j
of a fctair Correspondent or tne M
' A?ffusta {'Iiioniclo," and is Ini- a
tlated Inio ilic <?range?The l*re? ?
diction that lie will go lo the "
Senate. ?\
"Richland," the wide-awake correspondent
>f the Augusta Chronicle., makes a prediction t
ip to the political situation at Abbeville injsi
lie following pleasant paragraph in reference' {l
o our contemporary which will be appreciat- j
:d by a host of friends, who will lie glad to j
jive him their votes on election day:
"(iK>\ 11 KM I'll 1 IjL MADE A GltASOKlt.- ! a
jieneral K. If. iiempiii.l, who has been aje
itrong sidvo-.'ate or tue farmers' convention,!];
vns in Hie city this week, attending a rail oad
meeting. While hero lie dropped in at 11
;he Agricultural Department to hunt up t
some statistics" on th? boys. The Commls- a
doner took charge ol' him and soon had him tr
nitiatcd into the ancient and honorable or- o
ier of Grangers. When he left the depart- a
nent building the small end of a New Hamp- d
;hire corn nubbin peeped slyly out of the up-. a
jer breast pocket of the General's linen dus- t
:er, a (juart ol' alabaster beans Jilted one j i
>f his lower pockets, while a large cluster of
Spanish goobers rattled in the other pocket, i
[lis hair was liberally dusted with hay seed. >
I'he General wore his ntw honors with be- L
oiningdignity, but I ltarn that on his arri-jt?
ral at h-u.'jn; the dugs barked at him. and his j (*
friends Jailed to recognize him. lint be crejtt- v
d something ol a sensation by the visible i
videnees of his conversion, and it is said : f
,hat tae political etl'eet will be sulliciont to j
<end him to tiie .^taic Senate this year." si
v
9 I 1
Wlao arc Fit lor Marria^? | <_
Show the children, father, that "mother" |I
is the loved cjui'i'ii of your heart and home. J
1'each (he hoys, by exainpl", that mother and : J"
sister are to he treated with ;ill uentle defer- J
net*. < liter t<? the weaker ones the pleasant-1 ^
st seat in the sunny \vimlows. or by tin; lire, ' ^
mil see how in;cc?ious will he the courteous ?
itinospere about you. No woman, or woman- <
y, girl, but will be touched to the core of her
n ii i li' ln>!! vi l> v 1111 -i t hoiitriit fulness. and the '
maiden who steps out ??t" such a homo is hard-1
l.v likely to sharpen her tongue or pen at the j *
expense of manUind, for manhood means to 1
licr the strength npon which she may safely '8
lean when s:ie uenls to tie upheld; the pro-'
tivjtion t tiat is prompt, wlum *me needs de- i'
fense; the voice that, encourages and advises '
iustly and generously. To become such a i51
man's loved wife, is to her to open the door to i j
nil the gracious outrea-li of her mother's life, i'
us she has seen it day by day, To heroine the ]1
husband of such a naturally womanly girl, is !.
the wedding of a woman (it for wifehood with 1
rmeofthe men lit. for husbands. Show me *
the man unfit for a husband I will toil you
something ?rf his father :md mother. If the '
home lite is ungracious th,f children who j '
tlUW Up 111 lll.'ll. ||? HllU \\ HI *"* iwuo iiiiu j
distorted in their lives as plnntt deprived of!:
sunshine:uid oxygen grow stunted and awry, ij
if I bey grow at all. Kegin with the babies on i '
your knee, mothers, and there will be no need ; i
to complain that: "There is none lit for mar-1
riage?no, not one!" jJ
A Xodcl Touiiit' I-iuI.y. jj
There was a young lady in llingham j <
Who knew lots of songs and could sing 'etn, \ t
JJut couldn't mend hose, i
And wouldn't wash clothes,
Xor iicdp her old mother to wring 'em. :
THE PRESBYTE5I1SS.
1EETING OF THE ASSOCIATE REFORMED
PRESBYTERY AT ORA.
ihc Associate Reformed Presbyte- j
rians Talk of Union With tlie Uni-1
ted Presbyterians?Members Presen
t?Students Incensed?Interesting
Discussion.
Oka, Laurens County, April 1G, 1SSG.
The Presbytery met according to adjournleut
at Bethel church, at Ora, in Laurens
aunty, oneoX the churches under the pastoral
ire of Rov. D. F. Haddon. He has been pasir
of this church for forty years, and by his
bility ?is a preacher, his faithfulness as a pas>r
and his character as a man lie has gained
lie lo%'e not only of his own congregation, but
f all those whose privilege it istositunder
is ministration and who come in contact
'i th hi in. This church is not a very large
ne in membership, but it contains some of
ic best people in the Associate Reformed
xurch. It had been ten years since Presby
l ??.i ,|.? n,nta ln/?Ir. I
;i\> I i ill! I nil nciu auu tuv ?? v.w
ig forward to it with pleasure. Although it
as a busy season with the farmers yet on
riday morning a good crowd had assembled
LI he opening of its sessions.
The meeting was opened by a sermon from
le retiring Moderator, Rev. J). W. Reid, from
ic 2d chapter of 2 Corinthians and 17th verse.
Tliis was one of Mr. llcid's happiest ellorts,
erhaps the best we h;ive ever heard from
i-rn. Aflc-r the sermon the Presbytery was
instituted by prayer.
Rev. J. S. Mills, of Louisville, Ga., was elect;1
Moderator of this meeting. The lollowiug
iembers were present:
Ministers?Rev. J. Royce, D. P., Rev. D. G.
hillips, D. D., Rev. W. M. Grier, I). D., Rev.
[. T. Sloan, D. D., Rev. J. Ij. Ilemphill, Rev.
. C. Royd, Rov. 11. F. Bradley, ltev. J). \V.
old, Rev. 1). F. Haddon, Rev. U. Pressly, Rev.
,r. Ij. I'ressly, Rev. ,f. 8. Mills, Rev. R. H. Me-1
uley, Kcv. W. W. McMorrls, Rev. E. I'. iMclintock,
Rev. C. E. Todd.
Fdders?R. \V. Haddon. W. J. Bryson, D. A.
hestnut, J. C. S. Brown, John Lyon, John H.
/asson, James A. Stevenson, E. I'. Chalmers,
. D. Carmicael, J. N. Dondy.
Students?H. B. Blakely.O. Y. Bonner, B. H.
rler, T. B. Stewart and Thomas G. Boyee of
le First Presbytery.
Rev. \V. M. Hardin of M. E; church was iniled
to a scat as a visiting member, and was
llroduced to the Presbytery, to which herelied
in words of Chtistian kindness.
There was quile a contest for the place of
ext meeting. Foiireongrcsaiionsapplied for
, namely: Ebene/er, (in., White Oflk, Ga.,
opewill, Ga., and Gei.-erostee, S. C. Spcech;
were made pressing the claims of caeli of
ie above places and While Oak. Ga, the
mrch now supplied by llev. J. L. iiempntll,
as selected. The time appointed for next
leetinsT-is .Saturday before the second Sabith
of September.
The congregational reports were generally
ieoiira?iij2. Nine churches showed a defieit
ii pastor's "salary, these amounts were, howler,small.
Only one congregation reporting
iedea:li of an elder. that of Troy reporting
10 death of Mr. I*'. C?.ok.
Three ladies societies sent up reports of
>eir work, and all such societies were re<
nested lo send up reports at the lull meeting.
White Oak, Ga., requested the moderation
T a call. The request was grunted and Itev.
. E. Todd was appointed to perform that
uty. Thlschurch has sixty seven conununiuits,
and is well aide to support a pastor.
, has been supplied for several years by ltev.
L. Hemphill, and it, is understood tliut the
ill will he made out for him.
Rev. II. T. Sloan was appointed at the last
leeting of Presbytery to survey the Held at
bbeviiie and report whetiier Presbytery
ould be justified in organizing a church at
lat place, lie reported that lie thought at
lis time it would be impracticable.
The report of the finance committee isalays
listened to with a great deal of interest.
,*c give tlie assessments upon the churches
1 Abbeville county. Assessments for Foreign
lissions upon line West $181, upon Long
ane and Cedar Springs $130, upon Troy S'd,
pon Lodimont 57. For Foreign Missions,
ue West $.00, upon Long Cane and Cedar
piings Sl'Jo, upon Troy ?73, and upon Lodiiont
^1('.
During the meeting of Presbytery theetu- j
ents whose names were mentioned above devered
trial discourses and they were suslined
as specimens of progress. The four |
oung men belonging to this I'resbytery were I
cfrtiKed on Saturday. The charge was made i
y Dr. Phillips and was an able one delivered I
. Kit. oj.-i,. 'I'll., nnrnnionv
I 1113 VliaKIVlVIIOtlU ov.l 1V? JL uv V
sis very impressive. U'Jie young men were
i ven permission to labor during tlie summer
I their own discretion.
The overture from Synod concerning Union
'itli the United Presbyterian church >vns
ruuglit beforetiiehou.se; the roll was called
nd the members were requested to give their
iews upon the matter before any motiou at
II was made.
We give a brief report of tlie remarks of
:ieh one. Or course we will not attempt a
ili report, only enough to show how each delgate
or his church stands.
Dr. Sloan-Ever since this question was first
gilated I have been a secret friend of Union,
believe it would do good , I believe it would
c good lor us and for them, but 1 will oppose
l now on account of its brewing tiouble?
rouble will surely grow out of it. My session
ad a meeting recently to discuss the matter,
light elders were present, f??ur wer? in favor
f Union and four wee opposed. Mv eongreation
is about equally divided. The opposiion
is determined.
ilev. D. R H-iddon?I think the remarks
iiis pvpniny should come more nartienlariy I
:om the eldership. They come from unions
lie people unci kno.v their sentiments and
now their sentiment* and feelings better
ban the ministers do.
It-v. \V. L. Pressiy?I will speak only for
i.vsolf. My elder will speak for my session,
have no faint to find with the lJn^is ; I have
o scruples about it. I do not subscribe to
lieir testimony on slavery bi'CJiuse I am not
sked to do so. I am willing to accept the
lasis fully. I cannot see any obstacle to a
uion; none have been presented. There Is
s much difference bet ween our own people
s between the United Presbyterians and us.
'here is no difficulty in doctrine but in pcole.
There lias been a war and that is all
here is of it. I do not favor union at. every
acrifice. I would not create dissensions. I [
,'ould not have any union that would leave
ny considerable minoiity out of the union.
Hev. (J. K. Todd?I am for union; I am also
>r peace; if we cannot have both, let us have I
ieace. I believe if we would look at this
ioiii a true spiritual point of view we could
,11 see our way clear, forbearance would be
asier. If we cannot have peace, let lis have
10 more discussion of union.
Hev. J. C. Hoyd?I am for nnion. We are
he siime in doctrine, discipline, worship, and
raditions. As long as we remain apart we
re cuilty of a sin of schism. I would be
lad if the United Presbyterians would wipe
ut the slavery article. While I oppose that
rticle, I would go into the union. My people
lo not support me in this. My two sessions
re unanimously opposed to it. That being
lie case, 1 am not prepared to vote for the
lasls.
Uev. E. P. McClintoek?My session is bitter
n its opposition to this union discussion,
leu who are generally mild and gentle are
itterly opposed to it. They want tne discus
km stopped. Personally, if a majority of
>ynod tavored it, and we could go into it.
nthout a disruption I might lavor it. But is
t not putting tlie head of the church too
uraway from us?
Rev. 1>. (i. Phillips?I have no prejudice
igainst the union. I used to have, but it has
rastcd away. IUit it occurs to me that this
mion is had policy?let. well enough alone is
:ood policy. We tire yetting along very well.!
t is jnconvenicnt. They could furnish us no
loon or money either. It I subscribe to me i
liiver.v article, I would subscribe to what I|
:uew to be a lie. I eon Id go into the union,
mt. I have no desire to do so. I can eat. a!
row, but I don't banker after crow. I believe 1
1' I go, I can take my congregation; if 1 stay j
ml I think they will stay with me. I-et us,
lave peace. Let us not split. I am on tlie ;
unee.
Kev. I?. \V. Ileid?I am in favor of nverurning
jt, down to the sessions that they
nay get the sense of the people for they arc
[really concerned. I am in favor of union.
Kev. U. R Bradley?As for over-turning this
o the sessions we cannot do that: we have no l
inthorily lor it. I want every minister, elder
tnd member to co into the Union, and I
hink we can take them. If we are not. ready
et ns get ready. This Union would send us
ninisters and it would send us people too.
Kev. ('. l'rosly?I accept 1he llasis, every <
win. i am in lavur <u iiiwu. i numu u?c
"> see it now. The ehutrh is not ready yet.
dy congregation is divided. We ought. not to
ic<*d every objection, yet it is not necessary
k> hasten.
llev. W. AV. McMorris?I am for pcace, I
herefore not tor union. Union would result!
n dissension in nearly every congregation.
Die opinion of the minority ought to be ro:ardcd.
I am not for union.
l>r. (frier? I am glad to see this discussion.
\gilution wisely condueicd need not result in
vil. This discussion for the last six mouths
ihovvs it. As the result of this discussion we,
ire growing in favor of union. lam in favor
>f union on the Basis given. I believe it is
he will of Ciod. The cause of the opposition
s rcduei'd to a linn?Mason and Dixon's line.
I hey who say, "We will leave the church if
fuu unite," virtually say, "I will leave my
principles for my prejudices." The inconvenience
amounts to nothing. We would still
have our Synod and would only send delegates
to the General Assembly. We seem to
think that wcare the only ones who will have
to forbear. Why they will have to forbear as
much as we will. You cannot keep the question
down because it has right at the bottom
of it. It may be wise to postpone lor awhile.;
Rev. II. H. McAuley?I am in favor of the
union?always have been. If we can go united,
let lis po. Ifwecani'ot, let us not go.
My people feel the sameway about it.
Itev, J. L. Hemphill?I have always been
opposed the union and my opposition is growing
stronger. I would object to slavery question.
We ought to go slow In this matter.
J)r. Boyce?I am in favor of the union. I
can endorse the l*asV?. If the slavery nrtfcle;
could be expunged all obstacles would be removed.
The union would benefit the church
and ourselves. Of course, I am not In favor
of union at the expense of p^ace.
Mr. John Lyon?Dr. Sloan has correctly stated
the condition in his congregation. Personally,
I am opposed to it.
Mr, J. N. Wasson?In our congregation there
' *?- tvwtcf rti' Hio ncnnln
IK ISUIIll? UplJUMIiUll) tuuu^n uiuou V* w
are In favor of it.
Mr. J. C. S. Brown?T think it ought to go to
the sessions. If Presbytery goes it will not
take the people. King's Creek is unanimously
opposed.
Mr. J. A. Carmichael?I was instructed by
the session at White Oak to vote against It,
If the slavery article was taken out it would
go.
Mr.R. W. Hftddon?At a meeting our session
each member was called on fur an opinion
and it was found that we were equally divided.
No very strong opposition, but still
*' 1 ~ ;?" MM w* rt >nm*n(Y(tfiAn O 1 CO \c
mure i? ??i?ijwr>itiviii. ...
about equally divided. The opposition Is not
very inveterate?not with me at any rale.
The slavery article must be expunged. They
ask me to forbear; I cannot.
Mr. D. A. Chestnut?I was instructed by the
session to vote /or Union. I think it Is best
for the church.
Mr. E. P. Chalmers?This question Is harassing
us to dealli. "We are opposed to Union?
almost all Newberry is. There is creat p?-ace
in our church. Js that true about the United
Presbyterians? No. We have got t.<> fight siti
and the devil, and we can do it on our own
ground.
Mr. J. N. Bendy?Our session is unanimous
in favor of Union. The congregation Is the
same. For myself I am in favor of Union
and will abide the action of the Presbytery.
Mr. W. J. Brysou?I am opposed to Union.
I don't know about the congregation.
\r .. tom no a ? ? /> nsmi?On r ^>lfli?rs pniiJitt v
divided; congregation alfiqi'perhirps more in
favor. I am in favor of Union when we get
ready for it.
A motion was made by Dr. Phillips and seconded
by Dr. Grier Unit the whole matter be
laid on the table until the fall meeting. It
was carried unanimously.
Rev. It. F. Rradlcy submitted the following
motion and it was carried: That, pastors be
required to preach a sermon on Christian
ehnrity in reference to Union with the United
Presbyterians, and that special prayer be
made for light, and guidance in this matter.
The second Sabbath of August was the day
appointed for this.
Dr. J. Jj. Pressly, W. L. Phillips, Esq..Col. J.
fi. Clinkscales, Prof. S. P. McKlroy, \V. L. Miller.
Esq.. and George s. Slower, Esq., were ap
pointed on tlie committee of examination lor
Krskine College.
After thanking the community for their
hospitable cntcrtaiDinent. and the railroads
for favors granted, the Presbytery adjourned.
COKESBURY'S CONTRIBUTION.
The Rlalr Hill?The Xnrrow Oua^o
and its Rcnefits? Wedding ltd In
anil Other Xotcsu
CoivKSnUUY, April 10, 18-96. |
Mr. William Gaines owns a mill and eighty j
acres of land on the Laurens side of Saluda!
river at Ware's Shoals. For this place Mr. j
Gaiius paid WO dollars. Since the "Narrow j
Gau^e" has become a certainty and it is pmhalde
a factory will some day be erected at this {
water-power. Mr. Gaines lias refused an oll'er |
of ?6,000 for what, cost htm SU00. Mr. Gaines j
holds Ills property at $10,001.
Mr. 15. II. Lawson who wa< a freight conductor
on the Columbia and Greenville Railroad I
for several years is in Augusta, Ga. He has j
aeccptcd u position on u runrouu in umt i
Slate.
There lmvc boon two deaths .in this vicinity >
from measles?both children.
On Wednesday morning last Rev. \V. R.
Buchanan united in marriage Mr. Benton S.I
Robertson and Mrs. Miller. AM of Long Cane,!
Abbeville county, South Carolina.
'Mrs. G. W.Taylor of Pickens, South Carolina.
formerly Miss Eliza Aiken is visiting relatives.
Cleveland Hammond, a fourteen year old
step-son ot Mr. J. M. Ilolcombe of Hodges
was shot in the left band on Wednesday, lie
was handling a '12 calibre pistol when it went
otr, the ball pnssitig through his hand. l>r.
W. Townes Jones dressed the wound and reports
him doing well.
Miss Ilix of Johnson. South Carolina is
spending some time with her grandfather,
Capt. Charles Smith.
Dr. W. II. Dial of Laurens Court House was
here recently on ,professional business.
Mr. Doc. t romer and Miss Mamie Cannon
were married last Thursday morning by Ilev.
It. R. Dagnall.
Contractor Sullivan has completed his job
in the direction of Ninety-Six and has moved
his camp up to Mr. C. II. B. Smith's two miles
from town. Th? gap uoi ween mis camp anu
Stony Point, will be graded before coming towards
Cokcsbury.
.Messrs. Lea it Older have improved the appearaueo
of their drug store by a coat of
paint.
.Mrs. J. C. Moore spent Tuesday in Abbeville
with lior sisiiT Mrs. George C. Hodges*
Mr. Samuel Ii? Shcrard who was someye^TS
ago "one of the boys" or Cokcsbury but now
of Laurens Court House has taken the road!
as a commercial traveller. He carries a hand-1
some imc <>i gems ninuMung guuun,
Trial Justii-e llerndon has two assault and
battery coses on his docket. The Court has
taken a recess until the assaulters can be |
found.
If the Blair Educational Bill gets through,
South Carolina would receive the first year
something like 8ll-5.7lio.50 and for the eight
years that the bill would be in operation a
total of about five million dollars. The colored
schools will be entitled to two-third and
white to one-third of these amounts. If the
State appropriation for the first year was di-j
vided equally among the counties and town-1
ships Abbeville county would be entitled to
about Sl^flOO-aiid Coke?bury town S75D. These
calculations are madeoncensus of IS,SO which
is to be the hn-ds until that of 1S90 shall be
taken. No State shall be entitled to a larger
amount of the funds appropriated by this
act than it pays out annually for educational
purposes.
We were pleaded to meet Mr. A. S. Todd of
the Anderson Journal on our streets Friday.
Mr. Todd has made the Journul one of the best
weeklies in the state.
Mr. Jcfi. D. Moore spent Sunday at home.
Letters remaining in the Cokesbury post
ofiice April 1'J: C. A. Baldwin, Thos. Graham,
Jack. Adams, Mrs. Daccy Anderson, J. B.
Airnew, Paul Sullivan, \V. A. Stacey.
T? ... ?...lln,r Anrll 17.
Whites one, colored one.
Suildcn Death of C'apt. I-. B. Lee.
Greenville News.
A telegram received here yesterday morning
by Mrs. L. I*. Lee announced the sudden
death of her liusl?;ind at his camp on the At-.
Ian tic and Northwestern milroiid where he
was at work on a contract. lie had gone from
work to ills room to prepare for a visit to
Shelby mid fell dead while bathing. The
physicians say his ueath was cruised by apoplexy.
('apt. I.ce was a native of Oconee
i _ ~i ? - *'?n A tn AiMr nthur
<111(1 11 Mirci'iSMUl nilHRKIui. amwiig irn<v.
work lie has done tin* building of the Columbia
& (ircMvflle telegraph lino from Columbia
lo Walhalla. lie was a brother-in-law of
Colonel Keith, of the KcoweeCourier, the two
having married sisteip. lie bad been living
In West (Srecnville two or three years and
had won the contidenceaud friendship of this
community.
Keep Out of Debt.
(With the usual intricacies of English orthography.)
A man in debt
No rest will gebt
Until he's in the tomb
11 is cares will weigh
So heavy theigh
Will slirould his He with glomb.
Jle'JI practice guile;
And never Miiuile;
His head with p?in will ache;
He'll urleve and sigh
And want to cligh
And thus iiis troubles shache.
Hut owing none
He'll hav? morfl fnno
Timn any Uine that reigns ;
He'll feel benign;
His health Is flirn
And lie loii'j lifo atteigns.
Without a doubt.
. All can keep mi)it
Of debt, if only they
Will never buy
To please tbe euy
Alul cash down always r>cy. <
TEE OLD HEMIC FIlBT.
SCINTILLATIONS FROM THE PEN OF "EAST
END."
1
Good Looking Men?Fine Stock?Ear- ;
ly Corn?The Snrrow CJan^e and I
Colonel Mitchell?A Word to Edge* I
field?Personals and Other Matters. (
Ninety-Six, April 19.1?8C. i
A il%? i n rr Kni!f r\f nifjn U'n hi Vfl
nuuilt luo UCOt IUWI\1I?& ugt J vi HIVU V J
seen for some time Was the delegations to the
Railroad Convention atColumbia from Green- i
wood and Abbeville. They were full of ear- ,
nestness and we believe they will build their
road. We would like a slice of the pie ourselves,
but if we can't get it we are perfectly :
willing for Greenwood to have it. We arc not i
of the "dog in the manger" klivcL
We have received several letters and enquiries
about our Stock Fair, as to the time we
propose to hold it. It has not been determined,
but August will be the month and as early
in the month as possible.
A great deal of the early planted corn has to
be planted over. It is always well enough to <
be in time, but i t is always best to wait for the i
land to get warm, then manure highly and
work rapidly. Guano pays better on corn
than on cotton.
Mr. Edward M. Osborne was married on last
Wednesday night to Miss Nora Kinard.
daughter of Hon. C. W. Kinard, of Edgefield
county. Mr. Osborne is exceedingly fortuim
tit in n-in 11 in it un nlop a Indv iind our sincere
wish is that their future may be blessed with
all ilio comforts and Joys that a long lite may
afford.
CapL George Washington Calhoun, one of
the cleverest men, and one of the best farmers
in Ninety-Six township, bad his Irish up a
little the other morning because they would
not locate the road just where he wantod it, .
anil we believe he was eminently correct.
Mr. L. M. Moore received per Southern express
on la*a \Vcdne.sciny a beautiful Holstcln
heller calf from Charleston.
If we could have any influence with the
good people of Fray township, Edgefield county,
we would advise them to go to the polls on
next Thursday and vote a tax for the road
from Ninety-Six via Burst's store and Strums
to Edi:efield Cor rt House. This road is bound
to be built and after they vote I lie tax they
arc then in a shape to do something, but to
wait /or a guarantee that" the road will be
built is lolly. Railroads cnonot be constructed
without money and no sensible company
will take hold of a route unless it is bttieked
by money or saleable bonds. If they let this
election go by default they will always regret
it. It does not "tie up the township" as some
people argue. The wording of the petition
sigued by the freeholders is a contract and un
less the road is run asset forth in said petition
the contract Is Hull and void.
Mr, Ernest Gary, a prominent lawyer of
41 r'-' 44 * 11 ir?nr tV!on/1u
LI1C" JMJgVlltM-u Mill, nun -utyu
near Ninety-Six for the past few days.
Mr. D. II, Thompkins Informs us ihat out of
thirty or forty calves dropped on his place in
the last seven years, he has had only two
heifers. 13aa place to raise Jerseys wo won Id
imagine.
MaJ. llalc and Col. Phillips were in Augusta
last week and witnessed the game offense ball
between the Charleston and Augusta clubs.
They report a fine game but fouud trade very
dull.
We have seen a number of reporlR in different
f apers boomin^-Col. Mitchell and his narrow
yau^e railroads. We are not at all jealous
of ill I tills, but we dibllite to see his name
connected with the Atlantic, Greenville and
Western Railroad company. The Colonel has
a railroad somewhere down in Georgia, but he
is in no way connected wmi me auiiiiuc,
Greenville and Western Railroad Company.
OcvL II. 1J. Ham melt, of Greenville, S.C.,is the
president of (his company, and the directors
tire farmeisand merchants properly distributed
alon-i the line. The secretary, treasurer
and auditor reside at Ninety-Six, S. C.
('apt. J. W. Lipscomb and P. W. Davis have
two of the best half Norman colts we haw
seen so far this Spring.
C'apt. W. T. Branch was In town last week
on Life Insurance business and while here
visited Eureka Lodge No. 17 A. E. M. We are
iilwaysglad totbavehim with lis.
The englneer-of the Narrow Gunge has located
the line to where it intersects the Columbia
and Greenville line.
The ciinvasscr for the Grot-nuwod Tribune
wns in town a few days ago and succeeded in
taking the names of a gf>od many subscribers.
Ills a bright newsy sheet and we wish it
much success. Just, as soon as our nil I road is
completed we expect to start a Daily Gazette
at Ninety-Six and trust we can depend upon
Greenwood friends for their patronage.
The communication of "Vasmer' in last
weak's issue of the Abbeville Messenger in
some .respects is calculat ed to do our town
council an injustice. We have known each
member of this honorable body for years, and
any reflection upon them as gentlemen would
.iot we think be thought of. yet to class them
as a body of persecutors is a mistake, end the
rood people of Ninety-Six know it full well.
'I"* ?liA ifAuhli roonftofMhillv irntfl
i JJL7 lUI'UCUIll- IIJC tiumi'ij, <VQ(/WVMW..V
voters of our town. They were nominated in
open convention by good men and elected by
the same, and any attempt by u faction who
had nothing to do with their election to the
offices they hold will not be sustained Under
oath they have promised their constituency
to do their duty and until they fail we will
have full faith in their dealing justly and impartially
with all.
Ml*. H. R. Turner has a beautiful half IIoIstein
heifer calf, which lie has sold to Capt.
W*T. Hranch at a fancy piJce. It is very
handsome, indeed.
The board of health is making its grand
round and llnd the town in very good eonditiou.
EAST EXIX
Terracing: our Fields.
Cotton riant.
I want to say something to encourage the
farmers of South Crrolina to terrace their
land. 1 see "Subscriber" has given information
on terracii.#, which is very good. Ter-I
racing is the second best tiling that was ever
introduced Into t?e State of South Carolina.
The passage ot tlie siock taw is me urst, as ib
causes all vegetable mailer to be left on the
soil; terracing hold, all ihe fertilizing properlies'or
rich mould Unit would waste away,
'and holds all the richest that kind Providence
sends to make the crop.
I thought the first account of terracing I
saw in the Southern Cultivator that there was
too much said?but the half has not been told
jot.
I look back three years aDd feel astonished
that 1 did not have more sense than to cut
I ditches all over the Held, and run the rows
| with them so that every row could carry all
| the wuter that fell in it, all the soil and fertilizers?
for everydrop of muddy water is ut
least 1-4 soil and fertilizing properties, and if
terracing is done you can save all the water
that falls.
When I commenced terracing I did not cut
otr all the surface water that collected above
the field which broke over some of them, so I
found that I had neglected ihe main part In
cutting oil all surface waters I have lound in
crossiut; over low places or washes that it is
best to point ..up?s:iy 4 inches raise in 12 reel
from thenulley to the centre of the gulley, as
tlint much full will draw the water from the
low places.
I will now say something about levels. The
patent levels are good, but a farmer who has a
>a\v and hammer can make one in one hour's
time at a cost of from $150 to $2.(K) that one
hand can beat two in leveling. Here Is a
koodform: One scantling \y* inches thick,
by 3 inches wide*nd L2 feet long; an upright
| hoard ?> inches wide, one Inch thick and or
5 feet high and lap on in the centre; brace on
I each side?place tne level in the centre perpendicularly
on the beam and about level
with the angle. Tack on two cleats?one on
each side to hold the level in place, with a
nutton to turn over the level similar to a
door button. Round the <nds of the bottom
piece so it can be pushed along over the
ground. If it has been broken you must
I know the tnarits 10 run oy. i ume ? i?v?horse
plow and run lour furrows to terrace,
then n shovel ami build up the low places
I a little higher than the other.
In raising grain I run 2 furrows, then sow
grain and place in and run live other 2 furrows;
for corn or cotton I lay the rows oil'
and bed out on them, then I put in guano
nnd bed back so that the terraces arc but little
wider than the other middles so that
nothing is lost, or I let them grow up in grass
and cut it; this will do Just as well and hold
water better.
J. D. COOPEIl.
Traveller's Rest, Greenville County, S. C.
? ??
Old Hones.
[Elbcrton Leader.]
Mr. IT. P. Muttnx brought to town the other
day the bones of a man washed up in his river
bottoms lu the recent freshet. Wc understand
that the land from which they were
washed lw?s been in .cultivation lor seventy*
ttve yea:*.
A rtn- ??< /.T/.ltlmi hilt nnnr>f>nlilo rnnt.C'Kt.
West l'oitvt, Va., has cone dry by forty-six
majority. Three hundred and seventy-four
votes were polled?the next to the largest
vote ever polled there. All ike whites except
thirty two. and quite a number of colored
voters voted dry. Three barkeepers voted
dry and one did not vote. The announcement
of the result caused loiul rejoicing
among the large crowd anxiously awaiting.
SOUND AS A DOLLAR.
,V York Doctor Talks Go?4 Sense on
the Liquor Prescription Business.
The President Dr. Barron read the following
paper:
Gentlemen of the York County Medical and
Surtficul Assneiutiion: You will find on the
Uth THise of the code of cthlos which has been
adopted by our constitution, on penalties,
paragraph third, this penalty: "Any President
who shall fall at the expiration of his
term of office, to address the Society on some
subject connected with its objects shall pay
to the treasurer the sum of two dollars as a
tine for his neglect of duty."
Now, Gentlemen, I ?m retiring from office,
and have no ready cash to puy the flne,
allow me to make a lew remarks to you as
my only subterfuge.
After a long absence from the regular meetings
of the Society, I am once more with you
ixnd must congratulate you on facts which
have come under my own ooservntrou, uuu
Information which I believe to be true, comIng
from others.
First, I would congratulate you on your continued
prosperity "as a society. For more
than five years this Society has been in existence.
It was organized as a new body, based
on the organization of the old Medical Society
off York county, In 1^48, which body, from the
late wiir and perhaps other causes, had ceased
to exist.
Second, I would congratulate you on the
fraternal feeling that would seem to exist between
the members, euch vieing with the
other In the extension of professional courtesy
and a thoughtful regard for the great and
noble cause you are advocating.
Third, I would eoagratuhiteyou on the continued
growth of the Society, numbering as
it does, almost the entire profession in our
county, and as your secretary informs me,
some members outside of the county.
I might slop fight here and content myself
with saying, I am free from the two dollars
fine; out inumge me wimc jl mi?ivc u ??????
remark, in which 1 tbJnk our Society and the
Profession at large nre deeply concerned. I
allude to the enactment by the Legislature in
the year 1882, of a law, as recorded In General
Statutes, page 512, section 175L, which reads as
follows :
-Jt shall be unlawful for any physician to
give a prescription far any 6uch liquor, except
when actually in bonajlde attendance upou a
patient."
Fur a violation of this law is affixed a flne
of S2U0, or imprisonment, or both, in the discretion
of the Court,
I do not know of myself that the law has
been violated by any of us; but I do know
that many of us have been importuned to'do
so. Instance, myself. 1 was once called on,
upon tire Salwmxh -day-, so make a prescription
for a sick mule. One quant of whiskey was
the request made. 1'oor sick mtilc would certainly
die, unless I gave the prescription.
Well, I was not satisfied that the man owned
a mule; If he did, I was not satisfied that it
was sick ; but this I did know, that the applicant
was very fond of a wee drop, and my conclusion
was as it was Sunday, that be wished
to get on a "bust " as they call it, and raut
around and havc.a go d rime and enjoy himself
generally. I referred him to bis family
physician.
Now, Gentlemen, my own experience in
this and many others cases, convinces me
that yott are not un frequently solicited to
grant certificates which are not worthy. Let
me say, it is a dangerous thing to do so. The
laws of our country are agaiust It. The sale
of spirituous liquors in our county, or town]
at least, is confined to the druggist, and he
can only sell on our prescriptions as laid
down in the law I have read to you. The
drujgisi is not responsible for the ilquor tie
deals-out. If called to account, he produces
the prescription and the case ends here, so far
as he is concerned.
We can say to the applicant: "Yoa know
I am not your physician ; I cannot give you a
prescription ; 1 only control the druagist for
my own patients; go to your family physician,
and if lie thinks you need it, he will certainly
nrescribe it for you." It the applicant per
slsiu we can say, "We are not authorized to
Jtcop si drain-shop, and ihe law can punish lis
for giving preemptions when not in actual attendance
upon the patient." It can never he
a pleurant reflection for us to know that our
prescription has made a man drunken in the
streets and a displace to a civilized community.
Gentlemen, i s<ay again that we cannot
be too circumspect in our actings in granting
prescriptions.
Tlie luvi-y^r can Iiave his name struck from
the .roll of attorneys for Illegal ml.scon duct,
and no longer be allowed to appear 4n the
court-room as an advocate. The divine-can
be taken from his pulpit, and by the authority
of his church debarred from officiating as
a preacher of the gospel; but the physician
has no authority by which he can be called to
accounX but public opinion. Ou his skill in
healing the siclr, on his probity, his truthful
ness and sooriery, acpeuus his rewiiirncmpr
lion lo public mvor and his success In life.
How ciirelul, then, we should he to maintain
gooil name.
With these remarks, Gentlerrten, I retire
from the chair aR President of this Society,
with thanks for the position that has been
-conferred .upen me more from my age than
any material benefit 1 nx:iy have been to .you.
He assured, Gentlemen, aud I feel that 1 am
speaking truthfully, tn t I shall ever maintain
a lively and abiding Interest in your success
in life.
* ^irrvm-petttt t T vtpt57q
Lunui/Aixuuu liu n ?
*
The Railroad and its Trestles?Onr
CorrcNpondcnt and His Solemn
Warning.
Lowkdesvii.le, April 15, 1SS8.
Fditor Press and Banner:
1 in a hurried manner and under high business
pressure, give you some local dots, which
? l : ? " " '1 fn tiiff V/Ult'/lU'n fwn
you C'illl L' 11 J.J UI1U. IV) iot >u cuiu J v_.
vcnience.
We haven splendid stand of crab grass in
tills community.
Most of our farmers are done planting upland
corn. Please make a note of that fact
and hand It to friend Hemphill.
Spring in nil its celestial beauty is upon us,
though winter lingers in its lap.
The work upon the Savannah Valley Railroad
progresses rapidly. The trestling from
Watkins'will be heavy. The depot question
has teen settled in favor of the New Town,
and all parties Interested are in harmonv.
John Walker, of South Carolina, and John
Clark, of Georgia, both colored, whi.e attempting
to cross Savannah River in a batteau. the
15th of last January, were drowned. John
Walker's skeleton was found and identified
the 2nd of April, that of John Clark was also
found and idenlitied on the 9th Inst.
'rii? ViHinir tAmtarfinn srohi mine is being
successfully worked nt present. Some rich
nuggetsol gold have been taken from ft recently.
Capf. S. J. Hester has planted V/4 acres In
melons. The Captain Is one of our progressive
farmers.
I, R. A. Pressly, one of the legal and lawful
heirs of the late Win. A. Pressly, deceased, do
hereby warn all persons whomsoever, not to
attempt to cultivate the lands of said estate
without explicit M?d Je^al authority from
1 T T,-'i r Tiwltrn f/\V Ah.
.ItUlge .1. r uuerij,\ imi, x lumiiv u uut,v
beviile county. And whereas, I liuve given
fair notice and warning heretofore by posting
pub ic notice on said promises, which was
maliciously jind clandestinely torn down, I
now solemnly and posifi voly and -for i ke last
time warn.said parties if they disregard this
notice that the law will be enforced ayainst
them to the last extremity. I already have
proof sufficient, to convict the p irty that tore
down my not'e*on the 10th Inst. but will let
them pass on, if they do not repeat the same
malicious otl'ence.
RALPH ALEX PRESSLY.
Hoiv Every Farmer ran Have Fruit
all Summer.
Every family who owns a small spot of land
can haveJlYuit all summer with very lime labor,
yet there arc hundreds ??T families without
fruit. A spot of ground forty or fifty feet
square, or about, the size of a square in an ordinary
garden, will produce all the fruit that
any family will need. Strawberries, raspberries
and grapes seldom fall to hear in this
country because the fruit is not killed in the
[bloom by fiost. Strawberries will yield two
hundred bushels per acre, and three or four
square rods will produce as muchafone family
will need ; they begin to ripen the last of
April In tills country, and continue through
May. Raspberries come In about the time
strawberries disappear, and a few vines will
supply a family. Five or six grape vines will
bear a greater quantity than one family will
need for eating, and these will he in season
from the first of August until frost 1/ different
varieties are nlsuited. No family will be
without fruit if they will civc a little care to a
small plat of ground set apart for these three
kinds of vines. Where land is an object a
grape vine may be trained to grow over the
kitchen window or door, against the wall of a
stable or barn, as it may find Support on a
shade tree, in any of which places it will be
ornamental as well as useful. Raspberries
will trow in the corners of the fence or beside
the garden wall, and strawbcrrie.s will grow
and bear spontaneously If started In an old
?.>iii hut. niI Minse do best, when nronerl v cul
tivatort. Give a little attention to those and
you will never fall to have an abundance of
fruit for your children.
Stripe Takool, something new for ladies'
and children's dresses at Win. E. Bell's. iWl
* " ' rr.v
BIASOND DOST AT BITE WEST J|
?* ' m
LIFE AND CURRENT TOPICS ABOUT THE 1
HOME OF OUR COLLEGES.
The County Normal Institute?The '
Proposition to Have it* ftfeetln*
in the Classic Town Many Inteit* - ->J
eating Items.
Due West, S. C., April 19,18S6. -P
Little Saflord, Mr. J. H. Wren's youngest
chNd, died on Monday of last week of pneu-. , S''1
monla. N ?
.Dr. Iranian preacneo iwotrpteinaioi ??rmwg
last Sabbath in the Associate Reformed Presbyterian.
-.-.x -?g05jS
Prof. Young returned from his Florida trip
last Saturday.
Prof. J. W. McGlll left last week to resume
his work in Georgia.
The brick wall around Mrs. John Cowan's
front yard was put up 26 years ago last Tliuraday.
Dr. M A. Thompson, of Anderson, was la <
town last week on his return from Presbytery.
Now "the woods are full" of the average
small boy and the chinquapin wnfttie.^ . , .
Mr. H. P. McGee was out riding with Wlllife
Wright Tuesday oi last week.
Dr. J. S. McDavld has been on a profession*
al tour through the up-country.
Mr. S. D. Brownlee and family, ofAnderson,
have been down on a visit to his brother ,
Mr. R. C. Brownlee, Jr.
The boys of Donald's easily sqnelched the ~
boys of Ersklne in a game of base ball last ? .
Saturday afternoon. Try 'em again, boy*! - vMr.
w. T. Cowan left last Tuesday 'for
Georgetown. He goes*. to represent the Due J
West Lodge nt uie urana Loage meeting 01 -7-3
the Knights of Honor at that place this week.
Eight members of Dr. Edwards' choir were
absent Inst Sabbath. Home of them attend*
lug the Y. M. C. A. Convention, bat with all
due defference to the absent ones we thought '.'.3
the choir sang bettor than osoal.
l*rotf.$nuittIer8ha9 organized quite a large
class In Erskine College for the study of elocutlon.
The boys dou'Mntend to be "left in
the shade by the Hon. John Bright at the ap- " :
pronchlng Commencement. Pmt Haunders .
conies among 11s well recommended as a i
teacher of elocution. He is regularly em- y:\
ployed at Washington and Lee University.
In a free fisticuff between two colored boys
on Mr. Luther Haddon's place last week, one . J
iiio raal/>r>nf/>r>tfi nsf>H n. hftr of iron with
some force on the head of the other, and It
wus feared fatally. So far It is only a case of
petit mat.
Mr. A.T. Hnmllton, of Erskine, Tfent botne *
Inst week, and, alter a few dnj'fl rest, will'go
to Poughtoeepsle Business College.
Several cases of chicken pox in town; or '
"Mtcttrmel small pox."
Something new for our city was the selling
of goods directly by sample directly to '?
the citizens by a gentleman of Anderson who %
was representing a large firm of Few York, '
School Commissioner Hodges gpenta couple
of nights In our town last week. He was vi*
itlng the schools in this section.
Miss Janie Barmore. of Barmore's Turnout,
is visiting her sister, Mrs. B. C. DuPre. She
resports the water in the mineral spring;
rrW**i 11 fu I and as-eoodas ever. It Is said That
this spring is or the same bind as that at "s
W'llliamston.
Mr. it. A. Pressly, the champion terracer of
tne county, spent a night in town last week.
He has many friends and acquaintances In ,
our town, who were pleased to see him and.
leam of his success in this new Industry.
We are to have a marble yard here bootu
The proprietor is an old hand at the trad*
and halls from Laurens county.
Mrs. J. L. Todd und her daughter, Mn>. H.
M. Young, went over to Laurens with otar
Presbyterial friends to visit relatives In thelf
old neighborhood.
An Anderson localizer says that one young
lady in that city Is engaged to tferce young
B>en. Now, really, that may be news to 4>1*
renders, but we have reason to believe that
such a state of thiDgs Is the general rule and
not tiie exception in some other towns that we
know of.
Mrs. Mnry Martin, of Greenville, Is visiting
her son Mr. Johu M. Martin. ->?2
The carpentry work will be finished in a . '"Va
week or so on the Little River Baptist church. '
a few miles east of here when the painter's .
iipiiah will hf? tilled with desDatch. The dedi- 'Am
cation will lake placc on the'thlrd Sunday.
June. Rev. J. B. Hawthorne, D. D., of Atlanta,
has been Invited to preach tne dedicatory
sermon.
A sufficient amount of money lias been subscribed
to put the Baptist church of this
place In first-class style,and the work will be- ' V
alii In a week or two. The church is on rlsFns
ground. A Ladles' Missionary Society
and also a children's soaiety are to be orgai -v. .3
ized soon.
Mr. J. B. Bonner took his Utile daughter,' v Josie,
to her grandfather's Friday.
Our School Commissioner Is making an effort
to establish a C >unty Normal Institute at
this place. He presented his plan at a Joint
meeting of the Faculties of the two Colleges here
last week and asked their co-operation.
No definite arrangements have been made
yet.
The Junior class of Ereklne are busy preVnring
themselves to win new laurels and the
first bouquet. The exhibition comes off on
s.Iia 7f.li of Slav.
TJie Rpring communion of the Associate
Reformed Presbyterian church will be held
011 the first Sabbath of May Instead of the
second. \
I)r. J. W. Wldeman left Monday for Camden.
He goes to attend- the State Medical
Convention. On his return he will stop over
at Chnppells and take a tumor from the mouth
of a negro on Capt Strother's place. He will
he assisted by one of our dentists Dr. G. JL
Cowan. Prof. Lee also will be there to photograph
the tumor, &c. Dr. Wldeman will n*
doubt, succeed as ho is an expert with the
knife. His professional friends will expect
him to write it up for the County Association..
Weights and Measures.
Bushel Wheat, - $0 potrnd*
Bushel Barley,. 48 pounds v.
Bushel Buckwheat, 50 pounds
Bushel Cwrn (ear), 70 pounds
Bushel Coru shelled 56 pounds
Bushel Kyc 56 pounds
Bushel Oats, 82 pounds
Bushel Potatoes 60 pound*
Bushel Salt, 70 pounds . / >14
pounds Iron, 1 stone
'2iy, stones, 1 pig
Barrel Flour, 1*6 pounds
i Barrel Pork, .... U90 pounds
Firkin Butter, ? 56 pounds
2,000 pounds, 1 Lok(co.)
2,210 pounds 1 t<>n(gr.)
Cubic ft. Brick 102 poundK
^ *? C') nntinHu
L'UOIC II. V,OKK,.??~"
Cubic it. Cork, 15 pounds
Cubic ft. Copper, ? ? 550 pound*
Cubic ft. Earth,. 137 pound*
Cubic ft. Ula<s 165 pounds
Cubic ft (?old, 1210 pounds
Cubic ft. (Jvanlte, IGo pounds
Cubic ft. Gunpowder 56 pounds ' <
Cubic ft. Iron, 451 pounds
Cubic ft. Rubber, 66 pound*
Cubic ft. Lead, 709 pouuda
Cubic ft. Maple, 47 pound*
Cubic ft. Platinum, 1379 pound*
Cubic ft. Sand, 104 pounds
Cubic ft. Silver, SB pound*
Cubic ft. Water, - 62 pounds
270 cubic ft. of new Hay, 1 ton
4 inches, 1 hand
6 feft 1 Ci? horn
6,l-'0 fret 1 knot
o,-2S0 feet, 1 mile
20*.7xm7 feet 1 ?jcre ,
2VA gallons, 1 barrel
f)4 gallons 1 hogshd
36 bushels 1 cha'd'a
4x4.\S ft I #ord
240 s-hecls_ . 1 token
15 degrees of Longitude, 1 houj (time).
1 degree of Longitude, 4 minutes.
(Mrcumfcreuce of a circlc is 3.1416 times it*
diameter.
Area of a circle is 3.141G times the square of
its radius.
One horse-power Is the power to raise 33,000
pounds. 1 foot per minute.
Area of an eclipse is .7854 times the logdinameter
times the short diameter.
A Diuner and a Kiso.
4,I have brought your dinner, father,"
The blacksmith's dauuhter said.
As she took from her arms a kettle/
And lilted its shinning lid.
' There's not any Die or pudding,
So I will give you this ?
And upon his toll worn forehead
She'left a childish kiss.
i The blacksmith tore off hi? apron,
! Anil dlued in hnppy mood,
Wondering much ai ihe savor
Iild in his humble food;
W'liile all about him were visions
. Full of prophetic bliss.
But he never,thought of the magic
In his little baughter's kiss.
I While she with her kettle swinging,
| Merrily trudged awjiy,
; Stonned at the sight of a squirrel,
Catching some wild bird's lay;
And I thought how many a shadow
Of lite and fate we would miss,
' If always our frugal dinners
Were seasoned with a kiss.
Rutton*! buttons for trimming ladies' .anii"
children's dresses. Win. E. Bell. 3 lii. A
J