The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, March 10, 1886, Image 8
w; V '
The Press and Banner
Wednesday, March 10,1886.
Dropping: Corn.
Sturdy, helpful, little Kill
T-udges slow from hill to lit 11.
Where the brown-bucked corn-field lies
Underneath t he sweet. May skies:
Prop* the seed with patient care,
Just enonsjh and none to spare?
"One for the black-bird, one for the crow,
One for the cut-worm and two to grow."
Robin, black-bird, saucy jay
r Sins and swing the livelong day,
While the brooklet, in its joy,
Laughs to scorn the plodding bov.
"Cense this weary toil tor bread.
Slow he shakes his flaxen head?
"One for the black-bird, one for the crow,
One for the cut-worm and two to grow."
When the summer months are past,
AnO December's cruel bl?st
Chills each wild flower in its nook,
Shuts the ice-doors of the brook;
Then before the henrtli-flre warm,
Safe and sheltered from the storm,
Little Bill will sing with pride.
While the bannock browns beside:
4'0ue for the blackbird, one for the crow,
One for the cut-worui and two to grow."
THE SCIENCE 0? MEDICINE.
SOME OF THE OBLIGATIONS WHICH ARE
IMPOSED UPON THE MEDICAL
PROFESSION.
An Eloquent Address Before the 3fedieal
College of Charleston, by Rev.
W. M. Grler, D. D., President ol
Erskine College.
Lord Bacon in his "Maxims of tlie Law"
wrote: "I hold every man to be a debtor to
his profession; from the which, as men of
course do seek to receive countenance and prolit,
so ought they of duty to endeavor themselves,
by way of amends, to be a help and ornament
thereunto." In accordance with this
maxim the physician should "cherish an honest
pride in his profession, should desire to
honor it, to elevate it in the mental scale, to
add to its scientific advancement, and to give
to it his best powers of miud and heart." It
is something to have chosen a profession?to
have come out of the perplexity of doutit and
Indecision into the clear light of a fixed, settled
purpose. One of the gravest questions
that coulronts a young man when he assumes
the responsibiliiiesof citizenship is, What am
I to do? What is the special work in which I
am to engage? Upon what pursuit am I to expend
the energies of my nature in tlie years
that are to come? Whether he appreciates it
or not it is a solemn moment when he gives a
final answer to such questions. That answer
concentrates upon a single object, the desire,
the hopes and efforts of a lifetime. It sum
inons eve:y eiuiuwiiieni, mm v>v?.? <m<.Lament
to a steady, earnest, and resolute activity.
It is then something to stand pledged, by every
worthy consideration, whether of duty or
a noble ambition, to a life-work. This pledge
you have made. Whatever may have been
the influences which affected and decided
your choice, whether it was your home surroundings,
your education, or some accidental
' circumstance, (assomecall it, a deeper thought
might reveal it as a Providential indication,)
the fact-, the impottant fact, is that you have
entered upon a service which has but one discharge.
All other worldly plans and schemes
are to be subordinate to your professional
claims.
May I venture to hint at some of those obligations
which your profession imposes upon
you and which attach to it in all circumstances?
(I.) THIS OBLIGATION BINDS YOU TO THE
LIFE OF A STUDENT.
This is true and, I believe I will say
as true, of the country as the city doctor. The
science of medicine in its essential features,
without any reference to special forms of disease,
involves some of the profoundest and
subtlest questions of matter, force and lii'e.
The very term "physician," of Greek deriva....
A rwl
null; (SlgUlliea (Jlllliuiuj u. 1'iij mvmu ikiiu
whlie the word has undergone a marked process
of specialization it still holds its root idea,
and points unmistakably and imperatively to
a study of nature's laws, both in their free
and normal operation and in their disturbed
and perverted action. It is one thing to know
when a complicated machine is out of fix; it
is another thing to know in what the derangement
consists, and it is still a higher reach to
suggest and apply a remedy. Does the science
of astronomy, seem to you to demand the exercise
of the highest intellectual' power with
its bewildering immensities, its counties
numbers,its endlessly complex and inconceivably
rapid motions? Let it be remembered
that this science is to-day far more perfect
than the science of medicine. Who disputes
about the distance of the planets or the time
of an eclipse, and yet wh<?re is the physician
who feels perfectly su>e of the (-fleets 01 a certain
doseof medicine? What subtle actions
and reactions are here to be measured! Where
is the telescope to discover and the sextant to
measure the influences of temper and temperament
of a past lifetime of habit with its hereditary
predispositions? Who can limit and
mark out the points of contact between physiology
and psychology?
it is worse tnan folly to suppose that a few
bottles labelled with mysterious symbols, a
pair of saddle-bags and a roadcart make up
the full equipment of one with whom, in no
mean sense, are the issues of life and death.
While no one has ever yet mastered his profession,
it has been abundantly demonstrated
in all the professions that the students are the
permanently successlul men. The studious
minister outlasts the popular one. The temptations
to an eas>'-going indolence will need
to be steadily resisted. Your knowledge of
many things of which your neignbors are ignorant,
especially as that knowledge robes itself
in the technicalities of a deaa language,
will give yon some pre-eminence which you
may prefer lazily to enjoy rather than deserve.
There is an ancient parable which has
its lesson for the oldns well as the young: "A
certain King Instructed his son in the art of
governing men. The great art,' he said, 'is to
make the people believe that the King knows
more than his subjects.' 'But. how,' asked t he
son, 'shall he make men believe this?' The
King answered, and it was worthy of a King,
MJv knowing more.*"
You will possess the abiding confidence of
the community t>y a growing acquaintance
with the principles and practice of the noble
profession on which you have entered. We
need not be told that quacks and impostors
have easily acquired fame and fortune?that
ignorance and impudence have sometime-!
outstripped genuine merit, lint because an
idle squatter stumbles on a pocket of gold, is
that any reason why the miner should lay
<lown his pick and shovel? Because human
credulity, nourished and fed by the extremities
of human Muttering, swallows annually
*orae worthless nostrum by the barrel, and t>y
the.hogshead, Is that any reason why the inf.itiiHv
Iiliualnlnn I ho mln Ictrpincr
.angel when pain and anguish wring the brow,
should cease his careful, laborious and self-denying
Investigation of the cause, the nature.
;tbe treatment and the prevention of disease?
The triumphsot medical science, like those
In other departments, have been won by the
patient investigators. These are they who
challenge the admiration of all ages and who
.Are recognized as the benefactors of the race.
Servetusis best known as a theologian and as
a martyr to his religious convictions. Hut let
me give you a bit of his history which illustrates
his character as a marvellous student.
.1 quote in substance from a medical authority:
"In the Royal Library of France is a litt le
.book, still preserved with religious care, discolored
by flr^and smoke and bearing the imposing
title of the'Restitution ot Christianity.'
It was rescued trom the person of Serve
lus aner ine names nau ween kinurm. me
author, in the Investigation of ceriain allusions
in regard to tne blood and the life spoken
of in Genesis, sets about explaining, iu :i
mystical way, how the soul was l^rined from
the blood, thus discovering in a marked degree
his materialistic tendencies. Hut curious
as his vagaries were he established two extraordinary
lacts, the pulmonic or lessor circulation
and the true function ot the lum.% that
?of chancing the character of the blood. Sorvetus,
the theologian, expired in the llames
Av.bklch consumed his body, but Sorvet-us, the
^tiscoverer of the pulmonary circulation, will
Jive through all.time."
Indeed not describe the.consecutive steps'by
which the grand result was reached by Harvey
of a full and complete demonstation of
the circulation of the blood. In the history of
that single discovery, constituting such an
opoeh in the science of Medicine, there is comprehended
every element of success in your
profession. What patience of details, what
careful induction, what prompt generalization,
what unfailing hope and unflagging effort
under appalling dittJculties and failures,
and what courageous resistance to the bias of
received dogma and prescriptive opinion ! It.
1r in triumphs like these that wo acknowledge
the value of study and bow belore the imperial
power of hard work. It is the high privilege
of very few to make such important con
i irlbutions to tneir proiession as iiarvcj, utn
<o offer a single helpful suggestion is a worthy
.ambition.
It is only io the way of a larger, deeper
knowledge of your profession that you will
keep alive your interest in it or create an enthusiasm
lor it. As you stand In the vestibule
of the fair temple and look from within the
vaulted arebes. the columns, the cornices, the
whole effect is to bewilder. There seems
much that Ls beautiful, but. the apparent lack
<>r harmony and unity spoils your pleasure.
But every step you take within the vast auditorium
reveals your total misconception of
, lho grand design. The longer you look your
wonder and admiration become moro profound
at the marvellous combination of
strength and grace, of order and proportion.
jSo it is in any branch of useful knowledge?
^very principle that ls lutel'i-jcntly grasped
mBMHHBBPOaBMBBB? MTMBD?B?
and pursued Into its wide ramifications in- "
vites and quickens to further investigation, t
Take'the following description of a distin- c
guished surgeon: "He felt it a glorious tiling s
j to be able to rescue a patient from present suf-11
ferinsj or impending danger, when everything i n
I else had failed, by the nchievement of a sue- t
cessful surgical operation. He loved, by close 111
investigation and careful comparison with all I tl
j iiis previous experience, to match himself! a
I with tho most difficult cases. tic carcumv u
! prepared himself, even in the minutest points,: a
for the difficulties he had to encounter, and I
then, with equal skill and firmmss, with Ih
sparkling eye and dilating faculties, more like | |i
a warrior in tlie lists, his couture aroused I 1
with the daimer, and his pulse stirred with v
the ener-iy of strife," he gave himself to liis! t
task. Thouah not written originally of him,jC
yet how true is all this of one of your own is
Alumni; a man honored with rare dlstine-; c?
Hons by two Continents, yet not more honor- j t
ed than lamented: ?*v man who combined re- a
tnarkahle simplicity, modesty and the tit or- j ii
oughgoing conscientiousness of sincere piety ji
with wonderful skill as a surgeon. Every 11
Carolinian, no, I will not limit it, every man ; g
who appreciates the high merit which com- | sr
mands success points with just- pride to the 1;
name of Dr. Marion Simms. ii
It is possible, however, to carry this cnthusi- f;
asm, laudable as it Is, to an extreme. It is t
possible to set a higher value upon the consis- e
tent development of some great pathological c
principle than the life of a patient. Tliis fi
dearest earthly possession and most sacred
gift may be saerifled in devotion to some pro- t:
t'essional dictum. We have read of a monk t
who persistently practiced lithotomy. lie 1}
was remarkably successful?in killing his pa- t'
tients. Whfn remonstrated with by one of ?
the fathers, he replied: "It is my business to c
get the stone, and its the Lord's business to ' a
cure the patient. II
The only true enthusiasm is that which im- j s
pels to a profound acquaintance with thegreat |
principles of your profession, and which feels I'
nhiiiroii in mnnv pnsps to bp content with a I c
merely tentative method. To ignore the fact 111
that in very many eases the data upon which I ^
you are to base your method of treatment are (1
very uncertain; to forget that it is unspeaka- t
bly better sometimes to hasten slowly than to j'
prescribe blindly; this, we s:iy, is to expose
yourselves to the charge of a criminal zeal|and
it is as well to disregard the soundest F
maxims of experience. t
(II) Your profession imposes also a
c
AN OBLIGATION TO A LARGE CHARITY. c]
Suffering always appeals to our sympa- ''
thy and lie!p. It is the mute petition- t
er, the silent pleader which in its weak- ;
ness, its amaciation and visible decline, '
b^gs not for gold or silver, but for some f
healing balm, some Nepenthe. Yours is the | r
peculiar temptation of securing a living from j J
the pains and sicknesses of your fellow-men. i ?
You are compelled to consider the loss and j
gain even where life and death are the issues. J;
but it is just as true of medicine as of any oth- ?
| er vocation that it is a profession, not a trade. |:
The community holds in just contempt the | j
lawyer or the minister or the teacher who re- [
gards his calling as something merely by L
which to make a living, or, if you please, to ' ^
I make a fortune; who follows it for the money ,|
that is in it. He whose ambition is bounded
' bv considerations so thoroughly mercenary
j litis parted with all the glorious privileges of a ^
j divine kinship, and he loses the only opportu- '
nity he will ever have of developing a high ?
and lofty character. Grant that the end de- J;
sired is obtained?that comfort and wealth '
' are secured?that the physical conditions are j ^
all vastly improved, but what of that? Every I,
acquisition which has been made under the ,
sovereignty of a principle confessedly so sub |,
ordi nate is at a fearful saori fice of character, i '
The weakness of ignorance has been trampled
| upon, the pleadings of indigence have been
denied, the cries of suffering have been un|
heard. All the maniford energy of intellect,
I heart, and will has been employed in an un- ?
worthy service. So the community judges.
One of the noble distinctions of the medical ^
| profession is that it offers such opportunities J
I for the cultivation of a true benevolence and a | *
divine charity. In town and village and | [
country as well as in the city, there are cases j'
which demanu the highest professional skill j:
and yet the patients are too poor to offer any |
foe. There is not a practicing physician in all I
this country, which knows so 1 ii tie of pauper- ?
ism, who docs not constantly meet with such j
cases. The poor you have always with you. 11
would be withholding the Irutn, the simple [
I truth, if I failed to say that with wonderful ?
!eenerosiiy the profession respond to their; [
I calls. With a patience and sell-denial tnat |
I challenge our highest admiration, the poor,!
j the squalid poor, the poor whom vice hath j
j doubly rohbcd of subsistence and virtue, are I
constantly visited and served by the best tal-1
lent of the profession without money and
without price. This is to walk very closely in I
the footsteps of that Divine Physician whose
touch, whose look was soundness and health
to the diseased and the halt, and who has left
for you His royal benedict ion in every genuine
act of charity, when He said, "Blessed are
the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy." I |
believe it was an eminent English physician
who said, "My poor patients are my best pa- j
tients, for God is their paymaster."
One of the professors of the famous Jeflerson
Medical College, of Philadelphia, in his
address at the beginning of a college term,)
used this language: "I invite you to this vo-j
cation as one presenting the means of doing]'
great good to your fellow creatures. I invite
you to come in and work along with the be
nevolent and learned physicians, and the educated,
brave surgeons of America; to go out
with them into the haunts of misery and pain
I and where the fear of death and its expecia- r
| tion are ruling and bear messages of consolaI
.,,.,1 imnn nnri i hrotii'h ii knowledge near
I ly akin to the miraculous burst the bonds that! i
lead men down to death, giving strength lor
weakness, joy tor horror and dismay, and the | s
sweetest complacency for pain inexorable. '
There was some justitieation l'or the extrava-j.
gance of the Greek when lie said, 'The wise
physician is in a manner a god.' There are
| thousands of them who 'do good by stealth.' "
| (III.) This suggests another important professional
obligation?one which grows out of
|
THE XATl'KAL RELATION OK MEDICINE TO j
MOltAL REFORM. C
j If there be such a relation, then you
have a definite position to take you have a
public responsibility lo meet which does not
j attach to the non-professional citizen. The
i physical lite, the bodily health of man, occu|
py a large and prominent place in these moral
reforms. Let me say that these moral reforms constitute
one of the features of our times,
and they are asserting their claims to public
attention with an intense aggressiveness. Indeed
so deep and widespread Is the agitation
of some of them that there are those who!
think the battle has already begun. Hut all j i
that we have seen and heard is only the play ; I
of a skirmish line. |l
Hack of this visible movement the great!
forces arc gathering. They are marshaling
themselves for a protracted and desperate
j struggle. Plans are maturing, methods are
! canvassed, ditlerences are in process of adjustment,
organization is perfecting itself, all
this uuder the concentrated energy of a battle I
fervor. Take, as an illustration, the temperI
ance question (,1 do not propose to discuss any
I of the special methods which are so earnestly j
advocated in tliis great movement;) uui u is u i
living question; it is one in which physieians
have a special interest. You cannot go into a|
community in this State which has not in ; ,
some way taken hold of this question. With j
your professional training, familiar as you I .
are presumed to be witn the laws of health)
I and the condition of longevity, your opinion '
| will be asked and your influence sought upon
one t ide or the other, very probably by both ,
sides. Living in the midst of such tumultu- .
ous agitation, you cannot allord to sit still in I
icy, relentless indifference. With every great |
interest of society in peril, with the destroy-1
!ng angel shadowing our very homes, these
sacred germs of our social, national any religi]
ous life, will it be an unreasonable expectation,
nay is it not a just, imperative demand
j that you lend the full weight of your profess;
ional inlluence to the good cause of sobriety.
I If some divine hand would touch our seared
j eyeballs that we might see how deep down j
j this question goes and how far it projects it-j.
sell into tnecoming eeniunes, we uu-i
derstand the fiery utterance of Thomas Arnold,
when ho says, "There is nothing so revo-1
lutionary, because there-is nothing .so unnatural
anil convulsive to society, as the strain to ; '
keep things llxed when a!l the world is, by the i
j very law of its creation, in eternal progress; I'
! and the cause of the evils of the world may!
j be traced to that natural but. most deadly cr|
rorof human indolence and corruption, that j
j our business is to preserve and not to im-l
prove." "Hence it is," he adds, "that reform, j
j when long scorned and repulsed, must needs I
i change her visaue to revolution."
It is a recognized maxim ol your profession ;
| that prevention is better than cure. This is a
j plain, definite, distinct proposition. It rests j
upon no abstract theory, but upon a wide in j
| duction of facts. It pledges .you to a steady,
! unyielding opposition toeverytbing which is I
! the enemy of a man's health and tends to pro- j
Lduee disease. You may not be a preacher of
i righteousness, but you stand near him, and as
I you see him grow weary in battling for all j
j that is good in this world, or glorious in the '
j next, will you not say to him in a brotherly
; sympathy. "Friend, lend me thy shield and
sword." Under the deep conviction (if that,
immutable truth that moral and physical ,
evil are inseparable, and that the latter is best j
reached through the cure, Ac., you are to labor j
| in a dual capacity. While with the eye of ;in 1
| eagle and the heart of a lion, you use the knife (
1 and scalpel upon loathsome cancer and hideous
exercsenee.as a trwe physician you will go
deeper than this and strike at. those vices and j
j Immoralities that arc the fruitful parent of!
disease.
j (IV.) You are under an obligation by the'
l very demands of your profession, by many of ,
1 its fundamental tacts, l>y its method of eiassii
fieation and investigation, its laws ol induefiiitl
vail sim
I I
! OBLIGED TO KECOGXIZE THE IMMATEltlAL.
AND SI'IKITUAL. j '
j You deal muinly with (lie material'
! part of man; but in this very eon[
tact you meet with phenomena to which the
j scalpel, tiie microscope and the chemical test
i have no relation. You deal not only with I
matter and force, but with force under the l
] guidance of choice and will. You will have <
: no sympathy, I trust, with that false science <
I which regards the mind as a mere function of i
the body, as conscious thought resulting from j <
1 the vibrations of brain libre and the action]]
I and changes of molecular matter. 1 know tiie j
old provcib, but I know it to disbelieve it j
lit
mmaamaaBmmeaamap'"'^ "??ow?OM
Quinquc mcOici trcs athri." But wc recognize
he peril of what is somet imes pretentiously
ailed the "scientific method," and we cannot
hut our eyes to the fact that you may he
einpted to depreciate that which will not subnit
to your demonstrative methods, and that
he spiritual and the supernatural may he ig- (
tored. Young gentlemen, it is because I feel
deeply on this subject that I speak of it It is
matter for sincere congratulations that there ,
< such marked advancement in our day in
11 departments of human etl'ort.
The march of physical science, especially,
- ' I?' ? Villi >if ,
IUS IH-Uil muni |jiuu. nvivjiimuDiu ..... .. .
ri 1 as this success is, it is full of promise,
"his is a better world to live iu now than it 1
ras fifty years ago. We believe it will be beterstill
tor our children. The Nineteenth
lentur.v will baud over to its successor a
plendid inheritance. You will be called up- i
n to continue this advance. You will have
he vast responsibility of receiving, investing
nd transmitting with increase the riches of
lineteen hundred years of Christian lite with
is intense activities. The danger is lest,
ushed and exultant with our material proress,
we come to regard this as all. The daner
is lest a narrow, intolerant and eonipletey
secularized philosophy shall delude us with
is nostrums to cure our heartaches and satisy*
our immortal longings. We see around us !
lie rending of ancient associations, the awakning
of novel powers. The ancient revcrnces
and the ancient honesties are slipping
rom us. Our newspapers tell us how the inaction
of dishonesty has spread until it. has ,
ninted the most quiet and rural communi- '
ies. The civil law itself, which stands to the
opular eye as the embodiment of stern, in
lexible integrity, is lruitrui in us suggestion*
f evasion. He who sees these things cannot
ontemplate without anxiety the fearful rnorI
strain which prosperity is putting upon us.
s ttiere not good reason to fear that the uneen
is losing its hold upon us?
A celebrated German philosopher began his
uctures at Jena with this sentence: "Gcntlenen,
think the walls"?a sentence alike
oubtful in its meaning and Itsgrammar?but
iow it pillories in droll absurdity the heresy
f absolute idealism. We are in danger of
hinking God out ot existence. There comes
0 us in every sphere of life, sifted from the
ligh regions of speculative philosophy, a
xeat deal of chaff about the majesty of imtersonal
law. The very order and uniformity
hat reveal infinite intelligence and rnlership
re made the basis for their denial. With air
if superior wisdom, sometimes with real eloluence
and learning, always with arrogance
nd dogmatism, thi< Science, falsely so-called,
)reaches to us its dark and dismal negations.
rVeare on the earth?why not beof the earth?
i.nd the farmer boy whose first teacher was a
ijous mother, and on whose lap he had often
alien asleep as he drowsily lisped hisevening
>rnyor: and the plain mechanic, the busy
hop girl, the intelligent merchant, the man
if affairs and o!' letters, are all touched by the
1 read hil contagion. In our newspapers, our
lirculating libraries, on the cars, in the street,
u the literary club, in the scientific convenion,
in the very eulogies and obituaries of
he dead, we imbibe the subtle poison. Our
msiness, our social and our religious life feel
he effect of tiiis steady assault on the awful
'erities of that which is unseen and eternal.
['he powerful moral restraint wnicn tney ereite
is immensely weakened by doubt, and unertainty.
The sacred citadel of faith, the
.'hurch. has not escaped unharmed. These
lonstant sneers at the powcj of prayer, this
:onstant assertion and laudation of the reten
>f law. wiili all its inflexible necessities, its unLlterable
uniformities and continuities, have
lolen upon us in our closets and quenched
he fervent petition ere it was blown from our
ips. Oil, lor the earnest, simple faith of our
Juritan forefathers, who walked with God
ind to whom all thinss were possible!
Called as you are to submit every doctrine
>1 your profession; every remedy tosomedefllite,
tangible proof, I beseech you shun thiit
lesolating philosophy which would narrow
>nc\s belief to sight and sense, llear the
vord-V'f one who is no sectarian doctrinaire,
?nt who is recognized as a profound pliiloso>her:
"Tiiere is no narrower man, often none
nore bigoted, than he who thinks that,Science
sail. With his spiritual undeveloped, selfomplacent
from defect, plodding and sneerng
in his little round of uniformities, he is
>ut half a man. You may see him where sci'nllfic
associations gather, with his plant box
icross his shoulder and his geologic hammer
n his hand, on his way to spend the Lord's
lay as a naturalist, instead of honoring him
>y spiritual worship with ms people, ana ns
ie goes he shall meet it woman, aged and
>llnd, who can see no plants, who cannot see
ven him, hut whose lip* move in silent pray r,
and he shall think of her only as a poor
peeimen of natural history, and he may be
lie greatest of naturalists and she m.ty be the
east in the Kingdom of Heaven, but she Is
greater than he." This is the victory that
>vf>reorneth even our faith.
Wit h all the emphasis of concluding words,
commend to you this commanding princi>le:
Write over the door of your heart, iVisi
Ooiiimn.ifnt.stra. It is this firm conviction,
nighty realities unseen, this daily commulion
with things celestial, this unwavering
issuranco of the invisible presence of tin Elder
irother that takes the canker out of rare, the
litterness out of sorrow, the drudgery out of
oil, and the sting out of failure and disap>ointment.
and that finally translates the
nlseries of a vale ol tears into the doxologies
>f the new heavens and the new earth.
Terra Gotta Wells.
1UIE undersigned will put.yon up a 19 inch
Terra Cot la Well for halt the price of a
lug one. The common wood Imcket. is used
<>r drawing water. The cleaning out is the
vork of a moment by keeping a galvanized
iheetiron bucket in the bottom to be hooked
nit at will. Satisfaction uuarnnteed. Also
igeut for the celebrated Cucumber Pump.
C. M. CAUJOUN,
Greenwood, S. C.
They are frog proof and superior to one dug.
Joel S. Iiailey, Greenwood.
They are bound to take precedence over all
>thers. Prof. Blake, Greenwood.
Joe Llsron, Bradley.
lluv. II. Smart, Troy,
Dr. L. Anderson, Ninety-Six.
Ilev. Prcssly. Due West.
I>. J. Wardlaw, McCormick.
100 other names given if necessary.
Feb. 24,1WG. lyr
3^Jotice?
rWILL let to the lowest bidder, on the 25th
February, IHKt'i, at 12 o'clock M., the repalrngof
the LEVEE, at Davis bridge, on Little
liver, near Haskell's. SpeciJications made
uiowu on day of letting.
WILLIAM RILEY,
County Commissioner.
Feb. 10,1880, 3t
carohnA chief.
^ l o
rHOSE parties desirinjr the services of this
thoroughbred registered Jersey bull will
je pleased to know that he will be stationed
it Abbeville for the next two months. He
tvill he kept at the residence of R. C. Wilson,
jn Floial Hill. Service feo $5.00. Parties
wishing to purchase Jerseys should consult
:he undersigned before investing.
R. C. WILSON.
Jan. 27, 1SSG. Press antl Banner olll^e.
G1RDEN""SE?D".
w
y> E HAVE received a large suppply of
LAMBETH'S GABBEN SEEB,
All varieties, and warrented fresh.
H. W. Lawson & Co.
Feb. 10, 1SSC. tf
notice.
rhe subscribers to tlie Capital Stock of the
National Bail of Afeiille, S. C,
< If'..- Iidtifinil (lint n pnll Inr |]|p tl.1V
A" ment of the fourlii install men I (being
ne tenth of their subscription) has been
made for :
March 1st, 1886.
The Cashier will he prepared to receipt for
the same at the oflice of the I.ank.
A. IJ. WARDLAW, President.
HKXJ. .s. liAliNWKLL, Cashier.
1'ec. 9,1SS5, tf
Change of Business.
nAVIXG purchased the entire interest of|
Sea), > olhvaitie i\: Co. in the harness;
business in tiiis place, I will hereafter cmnlnet
the business in my own name at the old
taml. I will be prepared to execute all orders
with dispatch and in a good workman-like!
manner, as T shall give the business my undivided
attention. All persons indebted will
please make prompt payment :it onee to me. j
Respectfully, TllOfcS. BEGGS.
Feb. 1,18SG, tf I
Now is Your Time
TO SEOITRE
BARGAINS!!
GREAT EEDDCTIOHIH FB1CES
$15,000 Worth of Goods to bo Sold
for the Next 30 Days at Greatly
lied need Prices.
We are compelled to have room
for our Spring Stock, aiul that we may
have it, have reduced the prices on everything.
An immense stock of clothing, overcoats,
mens, youths and boys
suits, will be sold regardless ol cost.
Breecii-loading shot-guns, at new
York cost.
Also, great reduction on boots, shoes,
and Hats.
rtrunks, valises, satchels, <tc., at
I shaved prices.
Dress goods, cashmeres, worsteds
and flannels, at prices that will
astonish every one.
a lways nn hand a large stock of domes
H TICS, PliAllJS. ?xc., mat
will be to your interest to examine.
OUR STOCK being too large to mention everything,
we only call over n few articles
as above to show how we intend selling. We
are not mrking mere assertions, but mean exactly
what we say.
LOOK TO YOUR OWN INTEREST, and
give us a call.
P, ROSENBERG & 00,
Dec. 30, 1885.
Vacuum Harness Oil.
rpo keep your harness soft, and make them
I wear well, you must get some, for sale in
half-pints, pints and quarts by
Dec. 17, 1884, tf T.HOS. BEGGS.
NO. 8421
Treasury Department,
Office of Comptroller of the Currency,
? - * f * n 11 ? nnr*
wasnington, uecemoer luin, io?o.
WHEREAS, by satisfactory evidence presented
to the undersigned, it has been
made to appear that
"Tie National Ml of Almlle/'
in the TOWN OF ABBEVILLE, in the County
of ABBEVILLE, and Stale of SOUTH
CAROLINA, has complied with all the provisions
of the Revised Statutes of the United
States, required to be complied with betore an
association shall be authorized to commence
the business of Banking ;
Now therefore I, HENRY W. CANNON,
Comptroller of the Currency, do hereby certify
that "THE NATIONAL BANK OF ABBEVILLE,"
in the Town of Abbeville, in the
County of Abbeville, and State of South Carolina,
is authorized to commence the business
of Banking as provided in Section Fifty one
hundred and sixty nine of the Revised Statutes
of the United States.
In testimony whereof witness my hand
(L.S.]and Seal of ofllce this 16th day of December,
1885.
H. W. CANNON,
Comptroller of the Currency.
Dec. 23,1883, tf
ELLIS G. GRAYDON*. AVM. X. GRAYDON"
GRAYDON & GRAYDON,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
ABREVILLE, S. C.
All business promptly attended to.
Dec. 9, ISiw. tf
Good Meals.
HATTIE ADAMS still keeps a RESTAURANT
on the Deiuly corner. Good
meals at all hours ot the day.
Jan. 27, 1S8U, tf
lllfifil,
Abbeville, S. C.
0 WITTER. Manasrer.
"*" " ? J (J
January 27, 18S6. tf
THE FEALEY
QUEUING FRAME.
rpHE ONLY THOROUGHLY PRACTICAL
I invention lor making QUILTS and COM'
PORTABLES on the Sewing Machine.
Works equally well on all the difTerenl
makes of machines, and does nil manner o;
quilting.
Only takes two hours to raakea comfortable,
and three to four hours to make a quilt
Will make Quilts and Comfortables of anj
size. With this QUILTING FRAME, quilting
is clone with less effort on the part of tlx
operator than any other sewing within the
ran ye of the sewing Machine. It. works like
a charm. Examine it, ami see for yourself
No Family Sewing Macliinc is complete with
out tliis attachment.
J. L. SIMPSON, Agent.
Jan. 27,18SG, tf
Wanted.
inO C?Rns Tan Bark, will pay the high
G. H. MOORE.
Oct. 21,1885. tf
Be in Time.
C1ALL soon if you want a hand made liar/
ness. we are trying to Keep up a supply.
May 27, 18*5, tf THOH. BEGGS.
FOUTZ' S
HORSE AKD CATTLE POWDERS
No Hoksk will die of Coltc, DOTS or Lrxo Feck
n, 11 Fontz's Powders nre used In time.
Fotitz's Powders will cure and prevent Hog Chot.era.
Fontz's Powders will prevent Gapf.s in* Fowls.
Fontz's Powders will Increase tlie quantity of in Ilk;
?nd cream twenty pur cent., and make the butter lirni
?nd sweet.
Kontz's I'owflers win enre or prevent almost tvtti
Dtsi apk. to which Horses nml ( attlenre subject.
Kot-rz's Poww-r.s will give Satisfaction.
Sold everywhere.
DAVID E. FOUTZ, Proprietor,
BALTIMORE, MD,
FOR SALE BY
COTHRAH & PERR1N.
STOVES & TIN WARE
DON'T forcct. that I am still headquarter*
for sTOVKS AND TIN. I tuu selling ;i
fii'sl-class range for SJlUK), sold everywhere foi
A No. 7 lbr$l2.oU worth Sj.'i.iki. I nuik*
lii. ., cniu.iiilli- T trivi. OVITI- <><111 Intel
my personal attention. Satisfaction guaren
teed or money refunded.
Vour obedient, servant,
J. W. Sprcles.
Greenwood, S. C., Feb. S, 18S0, (im
Jersey Cattle for Sale.
1 OFFER for sale a thoroughbred JERSE\
JH'LL. three years old next spring, Sire
"Carolina Chief;" Ham, Panxey from ' Steam
limit," A Iso, two grade JERSEY MILIC COWS
with YOUNG CALVES. Persons wishing tc
purchase can see this stock at my plantation
near Calhoun's Mills.
J. W. W. MARSHALL.
Feb. -7, lbSC, it
H. D. REESE,
Vfflk Repairer aii Jeweller,
In the Store of Messrs. Bell & Gulphin.
ABBEVILLE, S. C.
ALL work entrusted to him carefully executed
In the best manner at rensonnble
prices. Jun. 27,1886.
T. P. THOMSON,
J. w. THOMSON,
THOMSON & THOMSON.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
ABBEVILLE, S. C.
Office?First door In O'Neall's Law Range,
Jan. 18, 1880, 2m
To The Public.
rpHE Undersigned subscriber is prepared to
1 Terrace Land upon ttie most scientific
principles known to modern agriculture. 1
will furnish a good level and render my services
at reasonable rates to all who may favor
me with their patronage. Satisfaction cuaranleed
or no pay required. Correspondence
solicited. R. A PRESSLY,
Jan. 13, 188G. tf Lowndesville, S. C.
ABBEVILLE HOTEL,
HAVING lately gone thron?h some repairs
is now open for the accommodation of
the traveling public. Terms reasonable.
B. K. BEACHAM,
Manager.
Jan. t>, loot), ll
JAMES A, PARTLOW,
GREENWOOD, S. C.,
1 S THE GENERAL AGENT for the saleol
1 the Right to Territory in which to use J.
A. McCurry's Terracing Instrument.
Jan. G, 18S6, tf
Copartnership Notice.
rpHE undersigned have this d:iy formed a
1 copartnership for the practice of law un
der the Arm name of DeBKUIIli ?fc IlStAl><
LEY.
Office No. 2 O'Neal Ranae.
M. P. DeBRUIIL,
W. O. BRADLEY.
January 1st, 1SSG. tf
Administrator's Notice.
ALL persons indebted to the estate of Mrs
ELIZA MATTISON are amiin notified thu
they must make immediate payment or els<
abide the consequences, and the distributee!
of said estate will meet me at tbe office o
Probate Judge on January 20th. to receive
their share of funds on hand.
M. G. ZEIGLER,
Administrator.
Clerk's Office, Abbeville, S. c? Jan. 5, 188C
Wanted.
A TEACHER for CEDAR GROVE RCHOOl
on the Saluda-Ride in the neighborhoot
of Walnut Grove, four and a half miles fron
Cokesbury. six miles from llodges, in Abbe
ville county, s. C. For particulars apply ti
either of the undersigned at Hodges, S. C.
MILTON GULDEN,
B. C'. GRAHAM.
Lost Notes.
TWO NOTES, a* follows : One hplon-ring t(
Miss S. M. Devlin on Cunningham <!
Templeton for SkT>.-12. The other note bein
due to the undersigned by J. W. Scott for S12r
Payment of said notes has been stopped, am
al ('persons are forewarned against trading fo
either of ihem. R II. DEVLIN,
Dec. 1,1883, t t Verdery, S. C.
Administrator's Notice.
ALL PERSONS indebted to the estate of .1
MARION LATIMER, deceased, wll
makf? payment, to ine.and those having claim
against said estate will present them to m
properly proven.
TIIHOPHILUS RAKER,
Administrator with Will annexed.
Nov. 24, 1885. tf
Spring Beds ! Spring Beds !
WOVEN WIRE BED, price $3.00 and ?G.0<
Twin Springs, 1 full set, price $3.00. 1-i
spring bed, price 83.50. 30 spring bed wit
slats, price $1.75. One-third of life spent i
bed, iniike your beds comfortable. The prict
are so low all can secure a jrood bed.
J. D. CHALMERS <fc CO.
Nov. 25, J8S5. tf
Steel Engravings, Chromos,
OIL PAINTINGS, at low prices, suitab!
for presents. Fine line of mouldings an
frames. Toilet looking glass with levels an
thermometer attached. New goods.
J. D. CHALMERS &. CO.
Nov- 25, 1885. tf
Walnut Beds
MAPLE BEDS. Ash beds, prices from ?2.i
to S12.0U. All goods at bottom prices.
J. D. CHALMERS & CO.
Nov. 25, 1S85. tf
Cribs and Cradles.
FOLDING CRIBS. with woven wire bo
totns, a new and excellent article, priei
from $3.01) to $7.50. Cradles. $1.25. Swinger
dies. $2.50. J. D. CHALMERS & CO.
Nov. 25. 18S5. tf
Fine Horses.
' W7 ^ have f?r S!l'e 'n ol,r stable a fine lot i
. T? HORSES. Among toe lot are a numbi
of excellent BROOD MARKS.
I WALLINGFORD & RUSSELL,
r Nov. 11, 1885. tf
Stray Mule.
TAST Friday morning a mouse colorf
j mare mule, wearingu yoke, left my preu
? ises near Antreviile. The mule is S or
5 years old, and valued at $50 or j'tiO.
[ Any information as to the whereabouts I
the animal will b? thankfully received an
properly rewarded.
ROBERT F. BELL.
Antreviile, Sept. 23.1SS5. tf
Breast Collars,
A Few plain and fancy Dutch or Brea
Collars just received and for sale cheap
THOS. BEGGS.
Sept. 30.1885.
smithTWryT
AT THEIR NEW MILL above the Depi
are prepared to
GIN COTTON
for the ONE TWENTY-FIFTH. Their m
chinery is new and their conveniences ?n
ample. [Sept. 'J, lfcW, tf
A Long Needed Want
SUPPLIED.
MILLER BRO'S.
\ RE AGENTS FOR AVANNAMAKER
I ft HKUW.N, .MOrCMJIlM. i ail OIK, lilt' Jivrjit*
house ot the kind in the United State*. an
an* prepared to take measures for gentlemen
suits of every description. Over two Inn
dred samples arc on exhibition nt the store i
MILLEK UUOT11ER.S.
December 21, 1SS-J.
ftlLll
. If you propose going West or North
? West, to write to uie, I represent th
Short Line.
' '? "llk-'H 11 D t A tlnlltil _ II T
M' ftJ* DUiSIl) 1/ JL c iAiluui'icy v?.
Nov. 11 188T>, (3 tit.
MOSHELEY'S
CELEBRATED MOLLIS 01!
-i TS a .splendid Lubricator fur Engines. Prin
1 ing Presses and Saw Mills and is the bei
M'nnd cheapest <>iI lor Harness, Hulls. Hoot
'1 Shoes and Leather generally. Warranted
' Waterproof Leather Preservative, it. is pen*
trating. and renders soft, and pliable the iian
1 est Leather. For sale by
J. Knox & Co.
August a, 18S3. U
' * (
-III t" ' I'lllMW??
An Ordinance!
i
To Raise Supplies for the Town of Ab- ?
bevllle, S. C., for the Year 1886.
Be it ordained by the intendant
and Wardutis of the Town of Abbeville,
S. C., In Council assembled, and by authority
of the same, That a tax for the sums and in
the manner hereinafter named shall be raised
and paid Into the treasury of the Town Council
for the uses and purposes thereof for the
year 1888.
Section 1. On every one hundred dollars
of the cash value of all real and personal estate
within the Incorporation of the saidTown
of Abbeville the sum of fifteen cents.
Sec. 2. On each billiard and poo! table or
ten pin alley kept for hire the sum of Twentyfive
Dollars on the first table or alley and
Twenty-five Dollars for each table or alley
more than one kept by the same owner. On
pach bagatelle table kept for hire the sum of
Fifteen Dollars.
Sec. 3. For each license to retail spirituous
liquors in the Town of Abbeville the sum of
Two Hundred Dollars for the year, beginning -i
with ttic first day of January, 1886, and end
" ? tuom rpi,? ??l,| I I
ingon the nrscuayoi juDiiHiy,loot, iuoca... sums
payable in three equal Installments in
advance, said dealer or dealers to give bond
and security for payment of said sum of mgney,
and if at any time during the year the said
dealer or dealers should go out of business the r
whole amount of Two Hundred Dollars shall
immediately become due and payable, and ,
any person or persons doing business tne f
whole or any part of the year shall pay the t
whole sum of Two Hundred Dollars. (
' Sec. -1. That all inale persons between the ,
. ages of sixteen and til'ty years, except those ?
physically unable to earn a support, are liable ;
to road duty and shall be required to i
work on the roads, sidewalks, and streets j
within the incorporation of the Town of Ab- j
bevilleflve days under the direction of the <
Town Council. The commutation for said
road duty to be the sum of Two Dollars to be i
paid at the time of payment of other Itaxes, ,
to wit, 011 or before the ttrst day of March.
All persons refusing or Tailing to work five .
full days to be accepted and approved by the 1
Councilor pay the above commutation shall
be liable to pay such fine and penalty as the <
r Conncil may impose. .
Skc, 5. That all itinerant auctioneers,
peddlers, and other transient persons, except
venders of farm produce raised in the County,
offering at retail any goods whatsoever
lor sale, shall pay a license of not more than 1
nrtitora nnrii'ss than One Dollar J
per day. '
1 Sec. 0. That all circuses shall pay a license ,
of One Hundred Dollars for eaeh and every ,
exhibition; and all other shows, Including
what-are commonly known as side-shows attached
to a circus, shall pay a license of not
more than Fifty nor less thau Two Dollars
for each exhibition.
Sec. 7. That all returns shall be made under
oath on or before the lirst day of February,
1888, and all taxes shall be due and payable
on or before the first day of March, 18?(i.
If any person or persons shall refuse or neglect
payment of the taxes herein levied with;
in the time specified the Treasurer of the
3 Town Council is hereby authorized and re'
quired to add twenty per centum penalty, and
{ If the tax with the penalty Is not paid within
> thirty days thereafter, it shall be the duty of
' the Treasurer of the Council to issue executions
therefor immediately and collect the
same by due process of law, as provided in
. the charter of said Town of Abbeville.
Sec. 8. The Town Council or a quorum
thereof shall constitute a board of assessors
to afiix the value of property returned for
taxation.
j Sec. 9. If any person or persons shall refuse
j or neglect to make a return of.thelr property
- for taxation within the time prescribed here
In, the return of Inst year with twenty per
0 centum added shall be deemtd and taken by
the Treasurer to be the true viilue of their
property for taxatiou and it shall be assessed
at that rate.
Done and Ratified in Council ?nd the seal of
the Town Council affixed this '23rd day of
December, eighteen hunndred and eighty-live.
1 J S. HAMMOND,
g
j Intendant.
r JONES F. MILLER, Secretary.
Dec. 2318S5, Ct. J
Clearing Out
* !
?
, BARGAINS FOR 30 DAYS!!
,
h \\J ? wi" from this ^ate oftpr *? *he trn(*e
n VV some special bnrenins in dressgoods, &c.
>s Notice some of our prices :
3tf inch Dress Flaunel, former price50c. now
37 k.c.
54 inch Dress Flannel, former price 75c. now
_ 65c.
51 inch Dress Flannel, former price 90c. now
SOe.
:>6 inch Black Cashmere, former price 50c.
|e now 40c.
J it;ch Colored Cashmere, former price75c.
cj now 65.
.36 inch Colored Cashmere, at 20c. until sold.
Boucie Cloth and French Flannels regardless
of cost.
We till have a large stock Velvets, on
which we have made sweeping reductions.
I Lot Misses and Children's hose worth from
50! 15c. to 40c. all thrown together and your
choice lor 10c. a pair.
We have still a full line of Millinery, Ruffllngs,
Ribbons, Trimmings, Silks, Satins,
n.? liw.l/oiu Wnr?l.n?l Hoods.
. I /jl'JJU J 1 O, OUIOWJ I, ? ,
Gloves, ifce.
50 pair Mosquetaire Kid Gloves fit ">0c. a pair.
Come and see us this month and we will
ll* give you more goods for your money than
'!S | you ever sot before.
!l*i "We make this slaughter In order to reduce
i our stock by the 1st ot January, when we will
change our place of business to room now occupied
by Miller Brothers, 3 doors above onr
present stand.
Remember these low prices commence today,
December 1st, and continue until 1st Janr"
' ustry. We are determined tomovejust as few
-r goods as possible.
R. M HADDON & CO,
Dec. 1, l&io.
?~ apportiomeht"
II10
OF THE
5 FttBHC SCHOOL FUND
FOR 1036.
- rpHE following: Is the amount of money at
1 the disposal of the Hoards of Trustees of
the several School Districts in Abbeville counst
ty for the year 1SS6. The amount apportioned
to some of the districts includes the surplus to
their credit created during the year 18S5.
1 Ninety-Six SI 141.00
2 Ureenwood, 1,616.00
3 Cokesbury 1,250.00
4 Donaldsviile, 1)00.00
5 Due West 900.00
6 fionc Cane, : 1.014.00
7 Smithville, 1,077.00
ot 8 White Hull 765.00
iJ Indian Hill, 1,140.00
10 Cediir Springs, 560.00
11 Abbeville 1^00.00
12 Diamond Hill, IKlO.OU
13 liOwndesville, 724.00
a- 14 Magnolia, 80'U>0
re 15 Calhoun 1,000.00
10 Bordeaux 1,41)0.00
_ Section 1002 of the School Law provides that
the School Commissioner "shall annually, on
the 1st day of February, or as soon as practicable
thereafter, apportion the incom?> of the
County School Fund among the several School
! Districts of his county in proportion to the
average number of pupils attending the free
public schools in each district"
(iEO. C. HODHES,
Schocl Commissioner Abbeville County.
Jan. 27, 18SO, tf
J Notice.
d
V DERSOXS hnvinvr demands a?ninst the J'Jsn.
? inte of WILLIAM M. SMITH, deceased,
0f! must present them to tlio undersigned propi
erly proven, and those Indented to the Estate
are requested to pay up sit once.
i kdwakd smith,
~ j Jan. 27,18Sfi, tf Executor,
n 1
Notice.
i
ALL persons are hereby warned not to trnde
for a note and morfiratre given by the un!
dersi^ned at Greenwood, S. ('., on the 21st dav
-|of Jan nary, 18-'f>. as my signature to said note
e and mortgage was obtained by compulsion.
MILS. F. G. I'AllKS.
( j Jan. H7, 1SS0.
SMITH & HAMMOND,
[J ABBEVILLE, S. C.
i-; Dealers in GUANOS & FERTILIZERS.
*') PLANTERS IX NEED OK FERTILIZERS
JL or Guanos would d?> well to rail on t??t'
jj undersigned, who nro agents for the sstle of
" | some ol the best lertilizers in the mat ket.
A. \V. SMITH,
J. S. HAMMOND,
I Jan. 2<>, I860,3m
%
flj
CONGAEEE
WORKS,
Coumbia, S. C.
Agnt for
CHAPMAN'S
PERPETUAL EYAPOKATOR :
..
I^HE&E WORKS WERE ESTABLLSAED li?
1847 by Messis. Geo. Sinclair and Juinee Anlerson
and purchased by mo ia tbe year 1866, and.
'rum tbgt tune till now carried on enccfsstully by 1
nyself. Mv friends and custuurers will bear witne*?
if the large "and stupendous.jobs executed by bi*. Ife x
fits ut my works where the larsrwt and almost only
ob of Its class ever executed in this city wac doneriz:
the making of the pipes !*r the City Water
EV'orks in the year 1SJ>S. In the bninth of BELL. 1
POUNDING, lean say that I hare made the largest
H'IHj ever cast in the State, such as the bell for the
Jitv Hull in Colombia.
My stuck of patterns for ARCHITECTURAL*
R'OItK COLUMNS for Store fronts, is brge and
rarfons, and in RAILINGS for Balconies, Gardens,
?nd Cemeteries I have the lorzept variety and moet
nodern patterns; manv of thesa are patented and ? )
? ...i.KkftoaH Htfhf: fr?r tKia. Atutf*.
Ul? |/u? U1IMWM ?." - .
In the machine line I can furnfrh my patrons with
3TKAM ENGINES and BOILXKS of any size an?f ?
lescriptlon, My CIRCULAR SAW MILLS have
:arrfeil off the prize at ev-ry State Fair beM is thle
:ityrnnd in their construction 1 luve taken paint to
somhine simplicity with the woet usefal Biixlern improvements,
and may flatter myself that my CIRCULAR
SAW MILLS find favor with every sawyer whw
understands his business.
The many orders 1 am steo<fHy receiving for SIT- -
GAR CANE MILLS prove that the pnbiicappreciate
the mrlls of my make, and 80 It Is with my GEAHING
for IIOKSE POWERS. GIN WHEELS. GRIST
MILLS nnd other MACHINERY.
I have the manufacturinjr rljht *f many PATENTS
such as costings C?r ROCK COTTON AND HAST . v>
PRESS and thre? or four different FEED CUTTR5 <
and other implements. t
I will be pleaced to spnd my circulars to any appli- '
cant, together with price list or estimate. My price* /
are moderate, and I assure the public that they are
lower than those of Northern manufactures, and that: c.
my work will eouipar* favorably with that of any other
maker. Address
John Alexander,
Congakee Ikon Works, CoJrmmbla, S. C. ?
The Place to Get What
You Want! i|
THOS. M. CHRISTIAN 4
HAYING bought the interestof MrJOHN
WILSON in the busines.-*
formerly conducted by them jointly wiU ;:
keep always in store, a complete stock of
FANCY GROCERIES, CANNES
GOODS and CONFECTIONERIES of
all kinds. The best and cheapest
GARS and TOBACCO. The FINEST?
WINES and LIQUORS.
Sweet Mash Corn Whiskey T
For medical purposes a specialty. Also,
Choice Liquors of any kind for medical
purposes.
IjIVU Dim Ucan. Oilll3irn;iinii^um?iiw;rv?
^Qr All persons indebted to the firm
of Christian & Wilson must make immediate
payment.
THOS. M. CHRISTIAN,
Abbeville, S. C,
Feb. 13,1884, tf
?
Columbia and Greenville Railroad*
. - * \ # /? J
ON oi>d after Jannarv 10. 1SS6, Passenger train* ,
will run us herewith Indicated upon thia md
and its branches : ,
DAILY, KXCEPT SUNDAYS.
'
NO. 53. yp PASSEMon:.
Leave Columbia. 10 4* a ns
Arrive Alston 11 45- in
Arrive Newberry la 4S p ir?
Arrive Chappell's 1 84 j? n? . f
Arrive Ninety-Six, D 2 1W p u*
Arrive Greenwood 2 42 p m?
Arrive Hod^eft 8 05 p rr* f
Arrive Donnalds . ?J 26 ji tin '
Arrive Beltmi 4 11 p nv
Arrive Greenville 5 35 p u*
NO. 52 IKVWN PA88INOEB. -j
Leave Greenville - 9 45.it mi
Arrive ftelton 11 l'8 ? in
Arrive DonnuMs ^ 01 p in*
I Arrive Hodges I" 1" P
Arrive Mreenwood 12 44 p tiv
Arrive Ninety-Six, D 1 10 P ?* .
Arrive Chnppell's 2 OS p di
Arrive Newberry 8 02 p era
I Arrive Alston ? 4 05 p tn
j Arrive Columbia ft 15 p m>
AHBEYIL3Z BBASCH.
Leave Abbeville 11 05 a re
Arrive Dirranph's 51 27 a ttv
Arrive Hodges 12 05 p n*
L*ave Hodges ? S 10 p mi
Arrive Dlrranub's ^47 p n*
Arrive Abbeville 4 10 p m>
KLUE RIDGE KAJLKOAD A.V& AXDKB80* BRAXCtf.
Leave Be/ton 4 15 p n?
Arrive Anderson 4 47 p ni
Arrive Senecn ? P In>
Airlve Walltalla ? ^ P n>
Leave o
Arrive Seneca 5??,In'
Arrive Anderson J? a ^
Arrive Be Hon 10 57 a inLAUKEN8
EAJUtOAD.
Leave Newberry J ?5 p m?
L>-nve lle^-na J p u*>
[Arrive Clinton - > P
Arrive Laurens ?? P n*
Leave Laurens i 15 a
Arrive Clinton - f * m
,i Arrive Helena..' JO I' m
I Arrive Newberry - 11 10 p nr
T>?Dinner.
Time?Eastern standard. .<
G. II. TALCOTT, Superintendent.
D. CAUDWELL, Assiat. Gen. Pas. Agent.
Seal,
Mcllwaine
& Co.
I
JJAVE on hand almost every variety o2
CARRIAGES,
BUGGIES,
i WAGONS, 1
I
srhkrh they ofter to their customer* on tho .
: most advantageous terms.
MM i SPECIALTY.
I $
With the best of workmen in every branch ot
'our business, and an s.bmulanL supply '*f
j luml)er. and other materials, we are prepared
to do all kinds of repairing in the very bei?t
! manner, at the shortest notice, and on thei
most accommodating term.*. All work fully
j warranted.
SEAL, McILWAINE & CO,,
Washington Street.
!
Extras.
STIRRUPS, Stirrup Leathers, Girths, Hnht
back Straps, Breast anil Yoke Str- p*
! Maine Straps. Curb Straps,. &r., on haml : oi
for sale cheap by TIIOS. BEGGb.
fcept, JO,