The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, January 28, 1885, Image 2
"" " 'V 'V
"I*'"" 'I IIMIII I
ill 3 Press and Banner.'
.V Ji Li LZ VILLE , S. C. |
Wednesday, Jan. 28,1885.
^orlli CiiroliniiS >'c? (iniprnor.
The CiKtrloltv O'istrvrof last Saturday contained
the Inaugural address of lioveriior j
. t'lili'S, which W!i? ilt livi'ivil a ft or taking tl:c J
< iMli (if ?:!iccof iiovenior of North C.imlinu.
"That document is about in the usual line of)
the !ft't r day saint who writes I.?r our smith-1
crn people, that Northern eyes may be
]> eased, and that we of the Smith may outJlerod
Herod in our love and devotion to
till? Id sscd nesro. J
Alter briefly no:4?g the fact rlint "thcmoun-;
t litis nml tiro sen have kissed each other" t?i
un atl'ectionate embrace, in so fur its the ti-'
miners of tin* State are ce.ncetncd. n renewal
of the pledge that "slavey is irrevocably"
abolished is made ivltli a tlourish which must
l.esn a?.sut ln? to the Arkansas traveler that he
vtll likely take up the lineot inarch in the
retracing of his footsteps tuwanH his oKl
l'oine. Well nigh half of this able address is
taken up with n discussion of the educational
<;ticstion, and to prove that it is the duty <>f
the state and National (iovernnicnt to educate
all her drones and thriftless citizens, at
the expense of industrious and self-denying
.people, on the ground thai "intelligence is the
life of liberty."
On the subject of manufactures the tiovcrn orof
North Carolina luisaclear vision, and'
lie shows a practical common sense view of
thesituation when ho says:
"Hut our mnnnfrtctiiriin; interests, ti'itwJtlmtnnling 1
llit' iliMisti r> "I this year, nre ciKMtmciii!;. Our grout :
u-lvanliiges lints' eveiituullv ultr.rt a latge share of,
Nm ill i n capital ii? tuir ti?*rtlvrsaiui we ne* il im niln-r j
?ul t!i in sT'I'mI * us-.-. S inn,' amis, lueic-t, economic*! I
{^ wriillietll iillti low tllX.'s."
'flic (iovei nor of North Carolina, liken wise ' i
man, seetns conscious oi the dillieiiily of set-]
lling the t|iicstion> Ik-Jivccm the railroads and j,
the people, when he says: i i
"Tli. re are gnvo complaints en faith shies ami there j I
It ihnthiU-sS iiiitcli truth in tln-iii. Wltea a railroad ; '
c.iiiii'.iiiy is chattered it i* made a ji -r? >11 in law. and j <
j:s .-rrti i< entitled nil privihges. nirhts mid iMcniti-11
i.ilies siveli tMtiler tlie la?", as mticll as the highest j'
WHI IIIOM Mivrvil 111*1.11 im- |
w i 1 that it !i as no .-onI, no sympathb's. no ntteciiotis. j'
if11 nmbition or :is;?iratiun beyond giin. Mill it is a *
viiiM of tin-1 ;i?*. mi I i.'i a l.iixt where law is Mipn me is
entitled to all III? |i"W.t of the Slate to sec ire n fair
trial and protecthn of cvt-ry lesral ri-hHat while j
tins is * tin- cit'/.v iis also h ive rights under tin- """
?ttitnli"ii thai must b.' (.'l'l .lly ri-cogtiiscil ami pt?tiCUil."
un the subject of pardons Governor .Scales j
says: .
l'he pnnlunln? power is one of th.? prerogatives of |'
t!i Stat exi-eii if. In vine of the Siutesa board of] I
j-anions i? provbbd Iwf. re whom nil iippMratlons must j >
ll:>t C"iin?jiiol upon ihoinvcomiHriKliilU'Ti tie submit- ;
t?il to th<> (iov.rnor. Tliis power is so liable to lie 1;
nbiiM-il ami li s li.-eti so much abused, that 1 am in-j
rliiied to think that s'teh a provision is vl>e and |? r j t
haps the best po-sibl- safeguard ngailist individual 1j
ba?. pereonal weakness anil other improper consider- i ,
nlio.is. filler mic'i a law the Ikkii J 'must ricom-1 j
mewl to the ti Vernor. but there can be no pardon I
m ithout a c incurrence of the burd and the executive f
.\ poibiti always comes in ce: t<?et with judgment ol J
tile law. The"law says the penalty must lie enforced,
the ]>c\nlon mvs it shall ii"t be a> il is in fact a nuiliii
cation of justice as meted out by our courts. As a
j.eti.-ial iliiui* it is much better that the juil^tneiit el
l ie hi* should stand.
We are not prepared to say whether n
' board nf pardons" is necessary or better
tiinn leaving the matter entirely in the discretion
of Hie Governor of the State. Governor
Scales says "a pardon always eotnes in
contact with Judgment of the law." Rutin
the State of South Coral Inn " Judgment of the
law" too often cotnes In contact with couity '
' and justice. It Any proot Is n?oJed for this
assertion,'reference is had to the book of par- 1
dons, w hich is annually issued by the Gov- [
ernor of South Carolina.
It Is eminently right and proper that
there should be a flexible department of alleged
justice, and we know of no one In
whom this flexibility may be more safely
>es!ed than in the Governor of the State.
We fully Appreciate the delicate position of
the Governor of South Carolina in reference
to pardons, stn.l wc aro glad to note the lact |
1 hat he has released many a poor wtetcli from j
his* bonds," but we know that lie cannot exercise
his right to the full extcut of the de- ,
liiacds* of Jr.siice.
In connection with this we take great
Vuioitm lit .rit-itwr nni> li^urf ! Ot'fl flwtvntl
JUV.IPUIC gitllii, ?? ? ...... IJ ?..w.?M0u
endorsement of the views, as expressed by the <
yrw.i and Courier of last Saturday. The legis- '
lator wlio ini>y make an effort In the direction
t.f the line as Indicated, will be a humanitarian,
while contributing to the good name
and the honor of South Cat oil na:
"At tin- rcte at wliieb prisoners are j'ouringinto the I
lViiiivn'.i.tiy hu'I lunatics pourinc ii.to the Lunatic t
" Asylum. tiiuso two buildit gs will goon boid ? very (
ouisi ler.ib e numb, r ut ttio population of the State,
miiI require fortlulr Mip;?irt the greater part of tile i
^itiiic leveiiuc. A fji.lL attempt has been lli.'lile to i
|fS.cti tiie ru.-b of lunatics to Ouinbu, ami it is )
)i?pru that hefotu ruxt winter some uiealis will te i
found of lessening the number of sentences to iiu- s
j.iisotimctil in tbc l'enii. ntiarv. liiipiisounn lit in i
lav county j iiis will anllice iti most cases, ami ways
can Uc di i iscil of compel lug tin- county prisma*'? to '
earn as much as it costs to fc? d ami elm tie ihcia.'1
?? ? o?
A Word to "Cottoalois."'
i
This peculiar specimen of the so-called ag- t
rieulturist having gathered his crop by the 1
first of last November, lie lias had a rest since ,
then, and as his services will not be needed j i
In the new crop certainly until the first oi
April, and as the largest and best crops of
cotton come from the May plantings, u i* (
suggested that if the "cottontot" will employ !
his time between now and the middle o: !
April or the first of May in planting corn,
hat lie will have no need to go to the stores 1
next year to buy his mule feed. Mr. 'J homas
Crawford, an old citizen near I>ue West, made
a fortune at fanning, and his rule wis to J
plant his corn during the last week of Feb- j
ruarv. This rule he observed under (lie most
adverse circumstances. One year,, at ills
corn-planting time, ft snow or sleet fell very ,
much as it did last week. Notwithstanding |
this fact, he sent his plows to the field, opened
the ground which was covered with sleet or
snow, and planted and covered his corn, and
It yleldtd u good crop. He never delayed the
planting of his com, and he never failed to ;
have more corn than needed.
Now, the thing which we would Impress i
upon the public Is, that there is no truth in
the stereotyped saying that cotton requires
wotk from the first of January to the last of t
' December. The man who plants cotton only ha* '
einployjnent for lent than half the year. The
"/?,?l!ivnt/.l" 1 ! i nrf. torn lu f, 11A linlf liU tl?n<>
junl he of right has no reason to complain ii
liefttils to succeed in (jolting rich while wastlug
enough time to raise his own corn, outs,
wheat and tiogs. The plant ing of tlie grain
merely gives the "cottontof an opportunity
to improve the lime which would otherwise
be lost.
Let every farmer plant Ms corn first, ami
then plant his cotton. He can work his coin
whilu waiting to hoe the cotton crop. Ordinarily
there is no earthly excuse for a failure
to make breadstuff;, which is not based on a
neglect to work at the proper time.
Tiir Cultivation of Tobacco.
Various of our exchanges, notably the Xctvs
awl Courier, are encouraging our farmers to
cxpcrimcut in tobacco culture. In our hum-'
tile way, we would protest against this run-j
nlng olT after st range gods, and the expenditure
of time and money in an experiment
which will neither prove pleasant or prollt-l
able. It is very cany to cipher out a fortune on j
paper, but to manage the details in the prac-!
Ileal etlbrt is quite another a Hair. In the first!
place, the production of tobacco is the filthiest j
niul most disagreeable work in which the)
farmer ever engaged. In the next place, we I
do not know exactly when to gather the!
worms, and then the handling of the plant, to
say nothing of the worms, has a tendency to
taint the laborer and everyt hlng that may be
touched by It. On the other hand cotton Is
the nicest crop that grows ou*t of the ground.
"We know Its culture, and it Is a certain crop?'
no matter whether we have rain or drouth.!
It is a money crop. There Is not a day iu the!
year that we cannot get the cash for all the
cotton we may have.
Instead of experiments in the production of
one of the most filthy crops that grows,let our
people try the experiment of growing more
corn, wheat, oats and barley. \W have no
knowledge or machinery with which to manipulate
the tobacco plant, but we generally
have a sufficient number of mules to demand
a fair crop ol breadstulls.
Cf?.r I.ontlr* oT Spot iln^T ltooks.
Governor Scales, of North Carolina, dotes
on negro education, and devotes five times as
much of bis inaugural address to the subject
of public education thai lie gives to agricul-;
tare, or the Interests of the farmer. Educa- j
Hon being more Important to the North Caro-,
linian than such vulgar things as corn, bacon
and clothing, suppose the lien merchants of
tint State discontinue their shipments of
CO I II UI1U I'lllli" .Wi XIIV ..Vgrocs
ft few car loads of b!uc back spillitiK
books and first readers. What docs a negro
rare for bacon so long as lie can road? What i
does lie care for clothing and shoes during
tl?is weather, if be can rend? It makes no
difterencc about inakins money to be squandered
in the payment of debts, if the blessed
negro can only read. Education is a great t
thing.
Governor MngrnfliN Loiter.
The Xcu'* awl Courier, a week or two ago,
published from the !Ciiv York Ifrrul'l a letter
which was .written byjudtie Mngrath more
than twenty years ago?while the war was in
progress. 'i'he Judge treated of a proposition
to"save tho States by dissolving the Southcm
Confederacy," and did it so nicely as to
deceive tl.c wide-awake editor of the Xnwx \
tniit Couri'-r. Another letter was iter e-sary to
explain the learned Judge's real meuninj;. j
Novel Idcn.
The ynvhrrnj Jlcrnhl end .V. u'? actually of- J
fers it premium of twenty-five cents for delinquent
subscribers.
f'or.ON'Ki- B. 7.. IlKi:sroN of ("okesburyj
was in town yesterday, looking better than!
he has looked in a year. We congratulate
li!m on his restoration to good health. The
Colonel is a good friend, whose presence Is al-'
9 ways gladly greeted at the I'n jx u;ul Banner \
uiiitc. 11
m
11 I .. II.UJW.IMK. i
The Work of the l>,v:inuiJ frt. I
We give much of our spue;- this wool: to do- j
tilled accounts of the wok of tlnsc w! o
sought lust Saturday todostioy tlie Hons < f '
Parliament and the Tower of Loudon. Tiie|
wickedness of the heart that would thus wan- j
tonly attempt to destroy human life, and ruin I
thv public buildingsof a country, is hoyond I
our c -!ii-si-ii?:i. Tlie . IV.i: t to I: li- ?!.? -"
life of ft great :i?s?-niii|y of inn- c -tit men, w > i
men and chl'dro! visitors and si-?ht?seets <>l j
every nationality -makes the perpetrator an
et.einy to the Intnian race. The man who'
Would lay violent hau ls upon the old historic
buildingsof a country,before which heshouli!
led l'kc standing with uncovered head,
would commit the cr.ive-t of nil sins. No
Itiarter should he shown to any one who may
have participated in the deed, or given en-1'
couragement to others.
Nor:-:.?Tn tlie midst of nil the exe'lenifrtt j
in n city incident to the commission of so j
groat si crime, ntui m me presence 01 me win u .
of ilesl ruction, we think I lie press agent who!
sent every few* hours, telegraphic dispatches|
as to tlie condition of ihe injured policeman
rail si have h.vl very little realization of ihe '
gravity of the situation. T!icdescription oft
the woman who was suspected, was also marvelous.
If the press agent had said that she'
had a wart on her nose, it would have!
been as Interesting, and fully as relevant. To j
cap the climax and touch the public heart everywhere,
the particulars of the scratches
wnich some children received on their faces ;
is particularly described two or throe times. i
The fact is, the dispatclio* create the idea
that it is souzht to make light of Ihe reaj!
wrong, by asking attention to matters uu- i
worthy of attention, under any circum- 1
stances, or anywhere.
A >> ?<>.00 Kihlicnl Howard.
The publishers of Mmiihlj,/ offer
twelve valuable rewards in their Munlhly for
February, among which is the following:
We will give si'UH) to tin- person teliing us
Ihe longest verse in thcOid Testament Scriptures
by February lath, l>s*. Should two or
more correct answers lie received, the reward
will bedivideil. The money will be lorwi rd d
t > the winner February l-?th, iss.">. persons 1
Irving i??r the reward must .-end 2'J cents in
dlveruio postage stamps taken) with their
ilisiver, for which they will receive the Mn,tth'j/
for March, in which the name and address i
>1 the winner of the reward and the correct
uiswerwill be published, and In which sever-j (
il more valuable rewards will beolleiv-l. Aililre-s
Hut ledge Publishing Company, Kastoa, i
IVnna. <
Mi:. Srir.rc; IIorcitKiss. late associate pub-]'
Usher of T.'tc I'iri/ini'ix, Staunton, Va., I* In ! >
lown. He is now manager of the Mutual Ke-| I
serve Fund Life As-ociation of New York. *
I'he largest anil strongest assessment associa- j
lion in the worhl. Its success is unprecedent- '
d in ti:c history of life insurance. In tour
yours it has built npa membership of 27,r>IK), ;
i::d paid o\cr ?J<'W,ikw in death claims. | J
v.... I il,.-...,. ci?l. will I III.VI fr'riilnvnl. '
A r. . ..... ... .
Judge Me??<iwan's hcitiM> at half-past feven j
I'oloolt. S. (' ixiii. (v?l., will l"(?a<I aii^cssay
>n the "'Legal statusof Woman in Hie I'nited
jt'lUV." I
U::v. ,T. DF.Wxrr Bvhkheao will prrvich
In the I'rcshy terian church next Sunday? (
morning and evening.
Plant corn as early as possible. 1
\
SLEET AND SNOW IN THE STATE. j
The Capital Kvperlences Wealliori;
that nitnlil tlo Credit to Xeitraska- I
(Xell's ami Courier.)
CoitHBiA, January 29.? Winter, although l>ins
Inirgitig, liii>C'?!iio ac last, I.ast tiL'lit was fair, ca.m
nn,! col.I. '1 hie inorniii:; wl.rn'lie earliest risen a;.- J
|>eared on the streets the clouds were thick and sleet
was fadingstemMy. At 7.3? A. M. the thermometer
registered ".'7 decree*. Up to III o'clock the sleet tell in 5
a st ml-lin'.itit tin in, timl the sidewalks were ex-cedlng- s
ly slippery. At lu o'clock there was a colder cnange I
and tfce mercury ran down to decrees. The sleet j <
fell like snow, graritilacd and firm. The streets, <
were soon covered istid the dry particles of frozen rain j
could he raked tip in hamitfuls. hverything out of ]
doors was white, a c-.r]?-ting an Inch deep coverinc
the sidewalks and the streets. Slowly, determinedly,
the sleet continued. Thu earth was covered with a
wlihe trust. The streets were almost deseitvd. Locomotion
ua* dangerous snd ii.l'te'piont. In short,
the d:.y was like Sunday. A' 3 1'. M. tho high point
i?f 30 deer cs was reached, but the sled continued to ,
la!I so heavily that unhrelias were necessity.
The sleet continued until after31'. M , when the
teinpe aturo rising slightly, it turned to rain lor the
r st of the eveiihiirand until this hour. 11 P. >t, the
r-;in ha.< eon i ued, tho thermometer st ad ly marking
i'i decrees. The streets are fall of slush and are almost
det-er'td. Hie wmtlier priietteally suspended
;oiiimcrcl?l business during the 'lay.
The evening irains from ( har% e and Greenville '
:auie i:i a'-out forty tuinutes !aie on account of the
let i, which appears to have extended all over the up- '
rotiiilrr. J
Slel^Ii-nidlnj; in Greenville. (
Ottr.KSvu.LK. January 21?To day is a day or win '
er's most thorough 'crystalline display. * A brisk 1
mow s: t In ab"Ut seyen o'clock this morning, the 1
lakes being unit nally large mm! Ions. The snow con- '
inued til "mi t mi lioii:' aid was succeeded by thickly ''
ill ing sleet, w liich has eotitiiitud hices-antlv all day. I'
l'he earth is now eovi red to a depth of aWit four!,
iiebes with dry, hard fr z. u slei t ovi rla\ ing an inch J
<f snow, and tise crystals are still descending;: at (i P. | J
tf. In a steady and regular shower. There has been]
i slightly win in change, however, and ruin will likely !
?ei in. sieigu-riuing nus uvea ice tpon 01 1110 .hut- i
in..11. |
V Heavy Frcll nii<l Hard I'rcfso in i
I.nnrons <-outi!y?A 2tailroad Trev-! ]
tic Finished. j
I.ArKKNS <\ II., Janui'ry S8?cnow and sleet about!
wo ti-cse*. deep lV-ll slowly ma. ly all day, and the
rt'ounil is hard I'r. z-.-n. Jt is cloudy yet and threat III
IIS.
Ttie trestle for the Greenwood, Laurens and Sparanbury
Uaiiroad was finished jesterduy, including
;he iror.
fjstow in SpnrtnnbiirB:.
SpartaMit'r.i;, Jannary '/3 ?Snow f. II fur twn.honrs
h s morning. 11 if si sleet followed all dnv. Uv in the ,
ifl< riioon r..lri begun t" fail t'lid fte< zo. The tlicr- ;
nometer ranged during the d?y freni Is degrees to -- :
legiees, the wind being from the north. This is the
*wrest wrather of the winur, the sleet and stioiv
xing three to lour inches deep on a ]ev< I.
The 4> round Covered at Xewherry. I
NF.wnf r.KV. January 2-'!.?Sleet has been falling
Jefe since eaily this morning. until nmv the ground
;s covered. It is ixtrcuiely cold, ulid the sleet is not 1
inciting at all.
Ahiioville's WliJls Mantle. i
Aiiukvilu;, January 20.?The ground is covered |
(viili three inches of ttiuw and a heavy freeze is ex- j
[acted to-night.
Haiti r:i?I Meet in Texan.
(Xtus mul IVinrivr.) <,
HofsTos. Texas. Janunry 23.?Continuous rains ]
uid ?leet during several days throughout Hasten and j l
Southern Texas Inve been v< ry severe on s'.o<:k and i
radro.uls. All the streams are very much rwnlleli,'1
tnd prove apprehension* are fill by a'l railroad lines, j I
Pile Texas and New O.leans iil aiidoiied both pas-1
seiiger and freight trallio on aecoiiut of extensive j i
wi.vmut.-s lieports hate been received from sur- I
rounding ra"cll- s of heavy lo>>es of sheep and cattle 1
nil account ot the s.-vere weather. 1
Tlie Kd^elield ileal Dslnle and I'uild- , j
in;; S.onit Association- <
(i'Alytj'tki.t AdvcrtUc'-.)
"The object and purpose of the Ass-iclat'on Is to;
Hcctiiiiiil ite and ceate a capital by combining the]!
resoiuce* and savings <.'1' ?iu <>?? peopU\)jnml .to U-nd I
I la- said capital to Mir own county, oil real estate sr. I
ciiritv? l'IV.ii^ the preference alwny s to Mock holders.'
The capital Block will consist, when nil ale taken, oil'
tiltti-ii lain.lrc.: shar.soi two liundrtd dollars each. I,
It is to be paid In instalments oi one dollar |? r month |
on each shaie m? tliat everybody c.'li Uu e a band, j'
'1 lie lirst p.iywent wi.l becohcted on th?- tir?t day ofj
February next, and always afier that on the lirst day of
the mot.tli, except when it comes on Sunday, and llien I
mi the secoud. The money Will be loni.ed ou>, as fast I
as it conies in en iiioi tof reul, estate, and when
tneinstitution gets finally under way it will nut be)
tie? vssa> y to borrow from Klig!aiid, Scotland ami New I
York. This Associa i"ii will very materially accoui- !
mod.it<-a good ii-hov da sc? of our people. It will!
accommodate men who have some surplus to spare, j
and who cannot lend it at home for tear of expense,
and of ii>?L in getliig it safely seiurid. The ollicel's
of the Association wld do this business Well and carefully,
at sum 11 expense. It will furthermore, incul<
ate the babit uf saving, and thus ehitb.e many voting
men to begin to accumulate some tiling by small savings
irrmluJ ly laid lip in the stock of it is Association.
It will soon furnish a stock that will be bought and
sjM readily, and that furiiii.li an easy aad tale" iuvtSt-I
iiimt for persons unskilled in the mailers of liii ince. I
And it w ill also acc mmodaie that laigo class o borrowers
who have to get cadit locally uu their business.
A stockholder who Is a borrower pays interest on
his loan ami gets Interest on bis stock, and will, in'
this way, to a large extelil,neutral'/.- y:c cost for iat.-ivst.
This ib a tiraiwl scheme for improvement, and
we earnestly hope tii.it tile whole stock will bu taken!
bcfoic the lirst of Februaiy."
The Charily Bull.
Cimrlcuhm (Sunday I/hpotch.
If there be one thine nunc than another for j
which the people of New York cily are con-;
spicttoiis it is the lender consideration fori
tliosc whom fortune, with tin illiberal hand,!
liasseemed to deprive of tlio comforts ami j
conveniences of I ill*. (in the occasion of their j
Annual Charily Hall all social distinctions for j
the lime are pushed aside for sweet charity's
mm) ??t' ovihv <1 ? t i< t!i VI* f t )t Ihiilrl
wivesnnd daughters, unite as members of a
common family, moved by tin; Inspiration of
I lie forcible adaue t Suit "one touch of nature)!
makes tlie whole world kin." It Is estimated !|
that the wealth represented by the personality j
present at the last entertainment was not less j
than SVKUi'KVU't. and It was a crowded affair. !<
This commingling of the people is a wise and !
proper measure. The obliteration of social'
lines one*; in twelve months, it pot oftcnerj
does Rood. It teaches of a common father-i
ho"din Cod and a common brotherhood In'
man. "The rich and the poor meet together; j J
the l.or I Is the maker of them all." A com- j
munlty that cherishcs such a spirit demonst
rales to Us citizens its belief that ' worth'
makes the ms.n, the want of it the felon.',
Snc.h sjntherititfs i>rlirz about <rood feelitn; in a i
community. Kverv person who attends must :
realize their ennobling Influence?the poor1
that they have fait the pressure of a rich j
brother's hand, ami the rich lliat they have!
eontributeil to 1 he pleasure of those less toi-l
tniiiite in this world's goods than themselves. |
Iiuty and responsibility are forces that man i
can never divest himself of?forces as omnipresent
as the l?iely llst-lf. Happy Is he whet
can rest his head on his pillow with the "full
assurance of l'ailh" that he has performed tHo ;
one and not neglected the other. To be just
weshould begenerous, if we have much to!
give of our abundance; if wc have lilt e, sladlytoviveol
that Mile. "The path <>l theju-t ,
i* as the shining light, which sbineUi mole
and more unto the perfect day."
m i " i
The Compromise of Criminal Cases.
(f/rwii'iHc X>uv.) J,
It wonlil bo w<d| if soaiebodv coitbl dev'sp 8'im;* !
I< gislattoii |>i'a wit the cuaiproiiiifo ef criminal j!
riiS'S. It is v- iv coti-mon f.ir men who coaaiilt as- !i
?aults to wapc punishments by paying the pern m i (
or persons ti'j ii eit :v sum of money and the costs. We i t
cull nut blame sltle ;' p;rty to lliefe transactions. A i<
man wliii has committed a:i dlViuv is naturally I
anxiains to c?e:?p? the nimovatiCi* nt a tiial and the IS
possible punishment.Mid ;lie sufferer, if lia; is a poor > 1
man, generally llnds tli it it wilt be to his ail vantage | c
to :nci-pt some subct.?iitl.d cash compensation uml j!
avotil the loss of lime incident to his appearance as a j1
witness before the grand jury and the courts. No'.1
spcial harm Isilotie while Hie criminal* are p?*rso:is j t
of ni'uk'Mtc mean4 who fe-lthe loss of the money, j t
If they pay enough to make it a punishment j f
tn them nml helnce them to be careful in their (
conduct. 15ut tbo principal is bad. A very rich mall,'t
for instance, would probably feel at liberty to maltreat! I
any poorer citiz-a while he knows that he can "pay JI
out" t.f the coiisotpienccij of his conduct with a sum ; t
that would be a utile. to him. The entire system ! I
tends to give immunity to wmlthy offenders while j
the poor man must suffer the full legal paulsh- t
luetit for his crimes for the luck of a little cash.
A commodious and hanilsomo church has just been 1
completed at I'e Zor. It will be used by ail donomi- *
nations, and was built by Mr. 1't lzer, of Charleston '
for the use of the employees of the l'elzer Mauufuc j '
luring Company, which cot pin alien is UMiicd in bono J J
of Mr. I'rlzer. "it I as a stating e(.p*cliy of ubout 0OI> j'
Did cost )(6,U.*.ll. li will be a Lblin^ uiouutnelit lu the
^c:.er.slly el Mr. l'elzer. i*
?
CHOOSING ANEW MASTER'
THE ABBEVILLE BAR PAYS A MERITED i
COMPLIMENT TO ONE OF ITS RISING
MEMBERS.
.... , ...
?. I.. If onliiiiti Viicales the MnnOllivc,
Wliicti Ic linn Filled
!'.?? Four Yours---Jitmes C? Klu^li,
is 1'iiniiliiioiisly ICecoittiuen<te<!
ti<t EI is Successor.
The chief event of interest about the Court
House hist week \v??s ttie choice of Master for
Aliitevlllecounty, to liil the pliiee soon to be
uiiule vacant l>y tiie unexpected resignation
nf ('apt. M. L. llonhatit, who has in tlmt capacity,
served this county efficiently and acceptably
for lite Inst four years.
It bavin* been learned that Capt, Bonlinm
(o I lie ofllce of Master, the l!;ir determined to
recommend one of its members to the o.onsld- !
oration of Governor Thompson for his up-!
pointmciit.
('ail for a liar Meptliijf to Choose n
HlHstrr.
The day before the meeting was hold, the
following paper was signed by the lawyers til
this place:
Inasmuch ns M. I... TWihnm. Jr., Kfq.. has docllnod
tn nwept ihc "lllce <?f Master fur a sccnml term, and j
It i? likely timr there will Ik- several nppic'iitits tor the !
[miMiIhii. ami inasmuch as the Governor will prob ibly
be governed in bi? appointment by the recommendation
of ihe Car. we the unilersljjiieil members of the
At>!.evi!le liar <ln hereby nirrre to meet at the elllee of
M. 1. Umih.itii, Master, to-morrow (Thursday) at !{
P. M.. for the purpose of taking into consideration the
election of some member ot our liar to be presented
to the Governor for his appointment.
Win. II. l'arl:er, Jvlward Noble. Sr,
W. 0. Metiowan, ],. W.Smith,
T. I*. Cotliran, W. ('. Item t,
M. I*. 1 >eI>. uiil, J. Fuller I.yon,
W. A. I. 'e, M. L Itoiiham, Jr.,
Win. P. Calhoun, J). L. M ibrv,
KUis O. Griy-Joii, Samuel 0. (Won,
Win. N. Oia'yiloii, Walt, r I.. Miller,
A. (s ICIiiuh. .las. S. IVrrin,
Knifi ne IV Care, J. W. Tho iirow,
Frank B. (Jury. W. 0. Bradley.
-*
Knr Martin? \omlnntloii of Mr.
li llitfli.
Tho meeting was held In Judge Lyon's office
nstcad of tho Muster's.
Mr. ! :. Noble, sr., was ro(|nested to not as
'hnirtnan and Mr. T. 1'. Colli ran as Secretary.
Mr. J. S. l'errin and Mr. J. U. Klugh were
imlerstood to l>e the only candidates for the
iilice, M>\ DoiJruhl having declined.
The Chairman e-dled upon some one to state
hi- object<?f the iiwellnjr. Mr. \V. I'. Calhoun
;a!d that he understood we had met for the
uirposo of soleetinsf some one whoso name
liould ho presented to tho Governor for ills
ippolntmeiit as Master r?f this county. That
t was understood Mr. Honham had resigned.
Mr. Honlmm said that, he had not resigned,
nil that his term of ofllce would expire in a
cw days, and he would not accept the ofllce
or another term.
Mr. Cason introduced the following preamble
and resolutions:
Wiirkkvs M. I.. 1! nhitn. Jr., K"q.. Is not nn app'i ant
for le-appolnlmelit to tile oltioe of Master, and
vhere .s It i? deemed advisable for the Bar to reconinetid
one of its members for the consideration of the
itivcriiiir,
li-wilcetJ, That this meeting <lo now proceed to soc
-t smile one whose name shall be sent to the Oov ri<or
for appointment to the oflieo of Mailer for this
lotinty,
J{r?>twd 2. That the selection be tnailo by a ma
urity vote.
Mr. Ucnet said that, Mr. James Peinn's
mine had lic>;n withdrawn nnd that
\Ir.(\-isun"s resolutionswere unnecessary. Uo
.lion-litre proposed the following resolution us
i substitute. which Wits unanimously adopt;d:
" Itcsotvcd, That Mr. J. C. Klnch W circled by iw l
unaiiun > s our choice for the otHce of Master of AbK'Ville
county."'
The meeting authorized the Chairman nnd
Secretary to notify the (iuwnor under their
denatures, of the nction of the Har in recouinending
James t*. Klugh, K<q., to All the va;nncy
in the oilioe of Master of Abbeville
.'ounty?CVipt. lionham's term having expired,
and he not being un applicant for re-appointment.
The meeting then adjourned.
THE MASTER-ELECT ENTERTAINS.
The Members of the Hap .Cnll Upon
Mr. Klnch?They Offer their Congrat
illations, and Accept His llospltnlity.
Mr. Klugh Invited the members of the Bar
o his oilloe at eight o'clock to partake of his
losoltality, which was dispensed most pleasintly
and in the most graceful manner.
Nearly every memherof the Bar was present
;o do honor to the occasion?the only exceptions
heins iu oases of previous engagements
if a few of the younger members, and o!
some of the older members whose health did
not warrant them in coming out on the Inclement
night. Next morning, however, the absentees
on the night before called nt the olllce
)f the new Master and drank his good health
n sparkling champagne.
Attlic reception on Thursday night by Mr.
Klugh perfect harmony and good feeling
reigned supreme, and Mr. Klugh received no
leartier congratulations from any one than
from him who was his rivtil for the of lire, and
tis friends actln; on his noble example Joinn!
heartily in extending good wishes to the
kMetor.
Mr. J. S. Pcrrln said tlint ho claimed llio
[iri vllcge of ottering the (Irs!, lonst, and would
propose the liciiltii of our host, the Master:ieet,
one who had proved a noble opponent,
igenerous victor, and who he knew would be
i worthy Muster for so glorious a county, and
?> distinguished a Bar. He asked the gentlemen
of the Ahbevll;e H?r to drink ttie health
if J. C. Klueh, E>(|., which request was responded
to by a!i present.
Mr. Klugh responding, rnid: Thanks Is a
leeble word with which to express my appreciation
of tbe noble sentiments uttered by my
icnerous rival. Yet I do thank him from the
liottom of my heart for his graceful wonlsand
kindly manner; and I am deeply grateful to
you all, gentlemen of the liar, tor your action
to-day. It shall bo my highest ambition,
should the (Jovernor confirm what you have
lonehy appointing inc to the office of Master,
no to discharge the duties ol' the position as to
jive at least soinedegrec of satisfaction to you
in return for the confidence reposed in me.
in the endeavor to accomplish this purpose I
know of no better exemplar for me than the
irenllcman who has occupied the ollice for
four years with such distinguished ability
tntl success. 1 ask yon to Join tnc in best
wishes to the retiring Master.
In response to this toast Mr. Boniiam said:
I can*wish to my successor in the office of
Master no better wish than that his relations
with the members of this Bar will be as pleasuit
as have been mine. I came here almost a
total stranger and with singular unanimity
litis Har endorsed my application for the appointment
of Master. And now at the end of
II four years term I eau say that I cannot now
recall a single instance of an unpleasant occurrence
with any gentleman of this Har. I
heartily congratulate my successor upon his
unanimous recommendation. Audi heartily
congratulate the Har that they have secured
the services of one so thoroughly competent
lo discharge lliit arduous and dcllcato duties
i>f the office. I cannot let pass this opportunity
to express to the gentlemen of the Har
u.y appreciation of their unllorm courtesy,
kindness and respect. I need not bespeak the
cinie consideration for lihn who follows me.
lie deserves it and your high cxjirit (hi corp*
will exact it. I.et us drink to ttie Master's
health. May ail his references be as satisfactory
as this.
Mr. Win. II. Parker, responding to the toast
In l!u? ?<?ninr mpinhor i?l' t ho Hur KJiid TluiL
he was Impressed, looking around at the present
assembly, at the groat changes which had
taken |?l:icc in the Abbeville liar In recent
years. Hut a few years had passed since lie
had been almost the junior mem her and now
no was addressed as the senior, The young
men have come to the front to (111 the places
made vacant. It devolved upon them to sustain
the character fur high principles nnd
learning and ability which had given the Abbeville
liar reputation throughout the State
in p*.i*t years, and he felt perfect confidence
that the present generation would not fall behind
thojc who had preceded tl.cin In maintaining
tlie present and future reputation of
the county.
Judge Lyon responded for the ''Probate.
Court" nnd said: Gentlemen, this Is Indeed
a pleasant gathering. One prompted by the
worthiest motive1'. I heartily congratulate
lite coming Master, anil would not have the
retiring Master forgotten. In replying for the
Probate Court I would say that none present
are minors, and therefore In a strict sense are
not personally Interested, for ho of this company
whose estate goes Into J.hut Court, will
have lelt hope behind him. However, we
will eare for you as best wo can. 1 too desire
to express my thanks to the members of the
liar tor that kind consideration which has
been shown nic, since I have been so closely
connected with them as Judge ofthe Probate
Court. When my work there shall have ended
I doubt not that this recollection will be
full ol pleasure for me. "Your honor" you
need have no fears, for the future: succcss is
yours.
Greenwood was toasted as the Atlanta of
Abbeville county, and with that town was
coupled the name of Mr. It lake, who came to
his feet in friendly recognition of the compliment.
He expressed the hope that other
railroads would yet connect the towns of Abbeville
and Greenwood, and expressed the
great pleasure which It always gave him to
meet with the Bar at Abbeville?that while
he was always glad to meet any of the people
nf the town, yet the Har was to him the chief
attraction of the plaee,
Mr. Kllis G. Gray<ton eallcd upon Mr. W.
f>. lh ivlloy to respond to the toast 'the liar Association.
'
Mr. I trad ley stdd that the Har had done
him the honor to elect him oue of the
delegates from this County to attend a meetIng
of gentlemen of the profession In Columbia
last December. That meeting was called
for the purpose of organizing the South Caro- j
lina Har Association, nnd succeeded In doing'
so. That nothing could afford htm greater j
gratification than to see the organization sue- '
ceed. Its formation was the realization of a
long cherished hope. It was what the profession
in this State had long fjlt the necu of.
Its advantages are manifold, as well as of
paramount importance. All other callings
had t heir societies and associations, such as
the (iiange of the farmers, the Medical and
Dental associations, and the Exchange of the
merchants. We needed such an organization
as a matter of sell protection as well as
for our mutuKt benefit. We have a membership
of some one hundred and eighty, and we !
pope and expect to have two hundred and j
IIfly by our next nice! lug. The admission of i
new members will be very carefully guarded,
and I lie Association is very strict on this]
pinlit. as \votin inn piiip<i.?c iiiiii iiiij iiiiu nuaii |
liua meinhcrwhois not a gentleman In ev-1
cry sense ol i he word. The object of ihc asso- I
L'iatioii Is to bring the members of the pro-1
fes?ion lo^cllH,r, for the purpose of social
pleasure and amusement, as well ns taking
such organized action as tho profession j
thinks proper, to shape legislation In such a;
manner as to correct, any crudities and In? J
; ((iinlilies that may exist In our laws, and t>y ;
such action to make the Statulc law of our1
stall',us lar as possible and practicable, a'yninietrical
and hannonlous whole. Anot.h- i
L*r object, is to elevate the dignity and stand-i
ird of the liar and enforcing, when necessary, i
ibedience to the ethics of the profession. if)
lhcoruauiy.ut.ion can only acconipilsh ltsaims;
uid ends, it. will prove of incalculable value.!
[n order to make the Association a success,!
tvery inamher should support it with the'
iiime unswerving loyalty and patriotic de-:
rot ion that lie dues the constitutions of the i
stateand the United Statutes. 1 hope that '
very member ofthe Abbeville liar will join
he Association. 1 believe they will be beneilted
thereby. The Association will send del* j j
JsaU'S to the" Amerleon liar Association and i
bus bring 11%in contact with the profession;!
hrouuhout the Union. 1 have said enough';
mil will call on Mr. 1 tenet, who in the.Secre-11
ary of the Association, 1o explain more';
Minutely the workings of the Association. ,
Mr, r.enet replied in pleasant reference to !i
his organization and explained very minute- |
y the advantages of such an institution and ,
Mipedtluit eveiy member of tho Abbeville,
Jar would connect himself with It. lie also]
>ahl Mint he was a member of the National |
tar Association, and that he had been more;
ban compensated for the annual dues which .
le paid by the inlonnation derived from readng
the annual reports furnished by that or- j
raiiixation. In ccmmentlng on the State liar ,
Vbbociatiuu he bald tliat the annual meeting j
l?11 ? .UlilMil
in December would be addressed bv some distinguished
lawyer from hoinVl or abroad, mid
tliul live memtu rs of (lie Association would
rend essays on current topics In the law.
Mr. \V\ li. Miller oll'ered as aloasl, "Xatiotrnl
Polities," Ha\ln^ that though we had no
Congressman present, yet In our Kicctor we
had one who would do equally as we.I, he
Would then-lore couple witn it thenamutf hi*
friend. Mr. \V. C. [tenet.
Mr. iii-uet replied in some pleasant reimrks
eivinj; the furls as lo manlier of utsiing the
voieof iliesiuii- for 1'iesident and Vice I'resWent,
Some of the I'residentlal Kicetors In
other Slates wrote or printed the names of
their favorite candidate in golden letters on
sheets of silk and satin, but the Kieetors nt
South Carolina, each man for himself, wrote
the nameof his lavorite candidate oil a slip ol
paper, In mneh the same w?y as the ordinary
voter would cast, his vole for Coroner.
Mr. CVaydon was called oil to reply for "the
Legislative Department of the State." He uttered
a few koiid humored remarks In which
lie pleaded!liability to ih? the subject Justice
at any time, but more especially on that, occasion.
lie had just returned from Hodges
Depot, where lie Imd that day made a speech
of an hour's length lo convince the Trial .Tiis- i
t Ice Court at that pi *cu of the innocence of|
Ills ciieni. which court at the conclusion 01
Ills speech promptly convictcil Ills client of
violation of n labor con tract which he had
never inndc. lie was, then, In no frame of
mind to extol the virtues of some of the laws
of ilie State, or ihejustlce of the verdicts ol j
some of Its Judicial tribunals.
Mr. I). Jj. Mnhry responded nicely to tlio |
toast to the Virglna University.
When the name of Hrsklnc College was
called In connection with Mr. J. \V. Thomson
he honored himself in honoring Ills beloved
Ahna Muter.
Mr. L. W. Perrin's nnnic was coupled with
that of the South Carolina College, from
which Institution ho wasgraduuted Willi honor.
Ho replied in appropriate and lltting
terms.
M r. Eugene It. Gary was asked to respond
to the toast of Abbeville county, which lie did
in a few pleasant remarks.
Mr. W.J. Moore, of Cokesbury, was happy
In his recognition of a compliment which
had been paid to the Hodges "liar."
Mr. David Maglll told an anccdutoor two in
his Inimitable way.
Mr. W. C. Metiowan, In the absence of his
father, replied to the toast to the Supreme
Court, lie did not always till his father's
shoes, but suld ho would always proclaim his
allegiance to that tribunal.
Mr. Hugh Wilson was called upon to respond
to the "Press," when bo called upon
("apt. Hunliam, who could more readily and
more gracefully reply to tills toast. Captain
Konham replied with force and emphasis.
Mr. M. I*. IVdlruhl responded to tlio "Trial
Justices." Ho had never before heard of trial
Justices bclni: toasted. Tliey were, instead,
very generally abused, and lie thought too
often undeservedly,and Illustrated Ills point
with some very pleasant anecdotes, In which
ho brought out the idea that the trial Justices
were like the heathen?a law unto themselves.
Mr. W. C. Mctiniran called on Mr. James
Chalmers to respond to "tlic Ladies," gracefully
alluding to lilin as jxir exccllcncc a ladJ-s'-man.
Mr. Chalmers, nftcra few well rounded sentciices,
tendered the thanks of the ladles for
the remembrance.
Mr. 8. C. (,'ason responded for "the Bahies,"
ami said like most parents, he felt that
there was a dlstliiRUshcd career open for his
Infant son, and that he would doubtless be a
future Bishop of tho Methodist Church, unless
he should prefer to be President.
We have merely given a word or two of the
many pleasant things which were said on this
occasion. To write all would 1111 a whole
nowspaper.
At. ten o'clock the guests bade their host
good-night, and each one returned home with
pleasant recollections of the enjoyable time.
Vacntln; the Waster's Officer?Bits of
Personal History,
In response to a call from friends In Columbia,
Captain Bouhani went to I lie capital ol
the State one day last week returning Tins
day afternoon, he immcdiiUely announced
his determination to resign his otllce,
and for forty-eight hours thereafter the
town-talk was of the Muster's ollice. Messrs.
.1. C. Kliiifli and James S. l'errln were at once
announced as candidates for the place, and
petitions were presented that night to the
different members of the Bar In the Interest
of these gentlemen respectively, while Mr.
M. 1'. DeBruhl concludcd to sleep on the question
ns to whether he should make appilea
tlon for the office. Various signatures were,
obtained for the petitions ot Messrs. Klugh
and l'errln. Mr. iJeBruhl's friends waited for
his decision and others felt a delicacy In signing
either petition, and during the first, day
after the announcement ot Cap), Bonhatn's
Intention to resign many members of the
Bar were quite perplexed as to how they
should act In the matter of recommending
one of their number as a suitable person to
fill the ofilce.
On Thursday morning Mr. DeBruhl announced
Ills determination not to offer for the
otllee, and the contest was thereby reduced to
n hpf.vcp<?tt MIvltitrh mill Pi?rrin.
That our readers may tlio better understand
the situation wu give a brief notice of the respective
candidates:
Mr. M. P. DeHruhl Is a rlslnz young lawyer
with nn increasing practice. Having been at
thenar since ISifi. and having creditably and
scrupulously filled the olllco of trial Justice
lor several years, his law practice, together
with the perquisites of the trial Justice's olllcc.
Induced him to decide not to offer lor the M ister's
office, a place which he Is In every way
worthy and competent to till.
Mr. James8. Pcrrln is the son of Colonel
James >1. Perrin, as gallant a .-oldler os any
that went down In the great struggle lor
Southern Independence, was born at Abbeville
in 1801. lie received hU primary education
at the village schools in Abbeville, and
afterwards received a higher education at the
Yorkvllle Military Academy, and at the Vanderbltt
University in Nashville, Tennessee.
Alter he graduated at Nashville, he taught
scnool for two years at Prosperity. Kor two
years he has been studying law in the olili-e
of Messrs. Pcrrln Si Cot bran, and a few months
ago was admitted tothe liar, taking a high
stand at the examination before the Supreme
Court, lie Is one of the editors ol tlio ^-tbbeville
Messenger, which paper bears the Impress
of his ready pen atid stands well among the
brethren ot the press.
Mr. J. C. Klujfh, the successful candidate for
the office Is one of the rMtig lawyers ot this
county, was born at Cokesbury, Wth April,
1857, and prepared for college at the famous
academy of his native town. lie graduated
from Wotlbrd College, in 1*77, and for three
years was engaged fn school teaching, liewas
till lS7t?, principal of Greenwood Academy,
and in the fall of that year, was called to
occupy a chair at the South-Western University,
Georgetown,Texas, his varied knowledge
making him at home In the multifarious duties
Incumbent on the position. In l-SO he
returned to his native State, commencing the
study of law with Judge Thomson, continued
at the University of Virginia, anil receive !
the degree of 11. L. from here In June, 1*81.
In December following he was admitted to the
Bar of South Carolina, immediately began
practlcc in Abbeville, anil hns gradually
worked himself into a considerable business.
mostly in ims comity, oui aiso nas a iow paIrons
in the adjacent territory. A well readluwyer,
a good scholar and a iiard worker, lie
has tiljeady successfully conducted several
important eases, mostly in the Court of Common
Pleas. Careful o( his clients interest and
all work submitted to him he has deservedly
gained the public conlldence. "Thou hast
been faithful over a few things, T will make
thee ruler over many things.'' Mr. lClugh for
the last two years has bren secretary of the
Board of County Commissioners. In the discharge
of theduti'-sof tliatofllce he tins been
eminently successful, and hasgiven universal
satisfaction. The new Hoard of County Commissioners
rccuguixing and appreciating the
value of his services re-ap|K)lnted him In November
last, and now the Bar have advanced
him to a higher post of honor, one, In disnliy
and responsibility, second only to that of
Circuit Judgo.
The Master's Office.
The ofllec of Master Is a very honorable one
both from itsjudiclal eharaelerundas Involving
a Ilduciary trust. The emoluments of the
olllcein AblK!vllle county amount to about
one t housand dol lars ann uully, and its responsibilities
arc indicated by tbe bond required,
which amounts to ten thousand dollars. The
incumbent holds under appointment of the
Governor for the term of lour years.
A Method which Commends Itself to
Everybody?Governor Thompson's
Hint.
The mode adopted hy the Abbeville
Bar of selecting a Master commends
itselfto everybody. To the brethren of tlie
Bar, because the majority vole the fairest
way to choose; to the Governor, because it
relieves him ol'making a choice between two
or more applicants who may go to him for
appointment, nnd each having petitions more
or less numerously signed, and because one i
promlnentciti/.en may expect hlsown name lo ;
outweigh the names of hall dozen less preten-1
tlous citizens.
Acting on the hint which fJovcrnor Thorn-1
sou had thrown out to Capt. Bon ham, (hat lie |
would appoint whomsoever the Bar would recommend,
It was on Wednesday morning I
proposed to undo all that had been done In!
the matter of signing petitions, and begin dc j
vara, as the lawyers say, hy holding a I
nieollntr, and then determine by ballot, who,
Is the choice of tho Bar, the candidate recelv- j
Ing the majority of votes lo be declared the [
unanimous choice of the Bar. This sugges-1
lion met with a hearty approval, and an!
agreement lo hold a meeting 011 the nextj
evening, Thursday, January :J2, to settle the
matter, was at once signed by tho various
mem hers.
So great was Ihe interest in theclection that]
various members of the Bar who reside at a
distance were called upon and urged to be!
present that they might lend tho weight of j
their vote in determining the choice of the {
Bar for Master.
The Midland Ronil.
A nderson IntelHyenccr,
The article from the News and Courier upon
the railroad situation preseuis ihe condition |
of things very clearly, but we fear that it
L'lven very little promise of any speedy amelioration
lor Charleston. The whole tenor anil
burden of the article is to tlnd out what oilier
people are going to do lor Charleston, and :
gives no earnest that Charleston Is going to,
do anything lor herself. We have always'
sympathized with Charleston In her railroad J
troubles, but cannot say that wo have admired
her policy. Ever since the war she has'
seemed paralyzed as to any cfl'ort to contest,
with her Impending destiny. Mho has stood
with folded hands, and seen one hy one her i
eolden opportunities go by unimproved, j
When the people of Anderson were contending
for tl?o completion of the Itlue Ridge Kail- j
road, befom Columbia and Greenville road
passed into foreign hands, her citizens took'
no active interest in tne measure, and her representatives
declined to vote either money or |
convict labor to tne enterprise. She quietly,;
and wlthoutan effort, permitted outsidecapi- J
fa I to come in and purchase the Columbia and
Greenville road at a figure within the reach of
her capitalists. When a bill passed the House
authorizing the .Savannah Valley Uullroad to
continue to Aiken, and giving one hundred
and llfly convicts to assist Its completion,
both of the Charleston Senators voted to
strikeout the grant of convicts, and thereby
defeated the opportunity for such an exten- i
slon. She permitted the Augusta and Knoxvilic
road to bo bought by un unfriendly out- <
side corporation, anil has always manifested |i
an IndiOerenec lo the Savannah Valley road, I
and has never given one dollar towards its i
construction. Slit has taken no substantial: i
Interest In the Caiolina, Cumberland Gap anil |
Chicago road, but. has scoured a charter from i
Greenville lo Charleston, and is now looking I
around to see who will build these roads lor
her. The answer Is patent to everybody. No- I
body will do It. Charleston must make up 1
her mind to do something handsome herself 1
before she can expect any help. It is true 1
that she has expended a great, deal on rail- j
roads In the past, but that Is spilt tnllk. It is I
gone, and lias nothing to do with llie present, j
There is yet time lo retrieve a part of 1 lie in is-"*']
takes of the past, but timelsgradually lessen- 1
lng llieso opportunities. For instance, the ,
grading of the Savannah Valley will soon be 1
completed, and a contract for its construction (
[*nd operation for a century to come will be (
perfected. The same is true of the Green villo t
tmd Kausens road. Neither of these enter- 1
prises can aflord to await Charleston's eon- 1
vcnlence. The people ol' Anderson tried hard 1
lo reach Charleston but could get no help, and \
for self preservation had to turn for help to \
other quarters. , l
Dijual mill Kxni'l Justice.
At the Court in I'icken'a lust week, the following r
Maiti-ncrs worn ninth*: Auirnelin llrsilley, Witliuin t
lirailh-j' iiml Jolin llrnilley, wliitu, for resisting un of- n
ileer, $20 fiuu or thirty days in lk? comity juil; Kil- )i
nurd Crook, colored, rcsibtiaj; an uHIcer, thirty days l>
in the cuuiiiy jail. I L
A CONSECRATED TEMPLE.
"WHERE TWO OR THREE ARE GATHERED
TOGETHER IN MY NAME, THERE
AM I IN THE MID3T
0? THEM."
Dcrilt-ntiiMi of the Now nixl F.lcp-nnf
t'iuiret* nt Due Went?Full Text of
the Able and Kl0(jueiit Sermon of
I>r. ?rler T(mcli!njc I'rnyer by
the Itoloveri KNiMor?Soul-Sllrrlny
.11 iikIc by lite Welt Trained Choir
?interesting Dcserijition of (lie
Building.
Dlt. Wkht, January 2<>, 1SS">.
J/ist Sabbath halt been set upai t as 11 day 011
Which Hit! Associate lit*formed Presbyterians
would dedicate 1 ho new and oto^uul. hoase
of worship which they Inul recently ouilt in
the town ol Hue West
The building Is indeed a beautiful one?nil
orninn-nt 10 the town?and I Ik const ruct ion
pre eminently (Its It lor tne purpo-es lor
which It Is intended, viz: the worship of
the Lord our (bid. The liberality of this pco
pie in contributing of their means to erect so
costly a building in honor or, itud in which
they might worship, lllin from whom wo receive
every good and perfect gift, Is only one
testimonial ot the sincerity and zeal witli
which they oiler their devotions and
supplications to the Saviour ol' mankind. A
kind Providence had blessed them to a very
large degree in their every undertaking in
reference to the construction of this tetnule,
but It may be that he, to whom It wiih dedicated,
preferred a less ostentatious manifotation,
and tlicrel'ore prevented tlie great Ingathering
of the people which would have
assembled on that occasion under
more favorable circumstances, it was the desire
of the congregation ut Due West to
liuve a large number oI their friends
present to Join them In the dedicatory
services, but the exceedingly Inclement
weather prevented the assembling of
friends from every part of the county who
had already given notice of their intention to
Join In tlie worship on that occasion. 'j'ik;
older and more infirm people of jilic immediate
neighborhood were denied the pleasure of
witnessing tlie interesting ceremonies, while
the cold and rain, the snow and, slilslt, tlie
boggy flats and the muddy hills, all conspired
to prevent distant friends from Joining in the
services Incident to the dedication of the
church of which this people have such good
reason to be proud. Hut notwithstanding all
these dillloultles, the building was well 111 led
by a numerous company of people, who had
braved all obstacles and overcome all dilliculties.
Rending the Holy Sorlplnrcs, nnd
Kinging Konjts of I'rnl.se.
Rev. W. M. Grier, D. I)., President, of ErsklncCollege
had accepted the Invitation to
jircar.il ino iiL'uiciviur}' senium. .A-* nu mciipod
on tho platform of the pulpit tlic choir
with much fervor and earnest devotion sang
"Praise yo the Lord." At tho conclusion of
this well rendered selection, llie minister read
Psalm CXI I. He and the choir Lhen sang
"Old Hundred"? that grand old piece which
will ii ve forever to aid the worshipper In his
heart utternnces. The congregation caught
up Its notes and the swelling chords reverberated
IVoni base to dome. Tlio words of this
Psalm seemed most appropriate: "With Joy
I hear my friends exclaim, let ns In tiod's
temple meet," <tc. The minister then read a
part of the llrst chapter and part of the second
chapter of Huggai and a I no part of Second
chapter of John, as appropriate to I ho present
occasion. A feeling and appropriate prayer
then followed by the speaker, ami tie announced
the'Jtiih Psalm as the second selection
of Praise. The choir struck the beautiful
notes of the choice piece, the congregation
heartily Joining In the same.
The .Sermon.
Dr. (trier now announced ns his text the
Sth verse of the 2Gth Psalm : "Lord I have
loved the habitation of thine house." Knowing
that every reader of the Prcit and lltmncr
would feel an interest in the discourse delivered
on such an occasion and coming from its
distinguished author, we have, on making the
request, been kindly allowed to publish this
excellentsermon. We insert it in this connection.
Psalms 20: S?"Lord I have limd the habitation
of thlno house."
How natural, nnd how nflectlns, became go natural,
the conflicting emotions of ihn .Town ns tliey watched
the builders when they laid tho foundation of tho
second tuniple. In the tunc of Kzra tho scribe. How
craphlc, In It# very simplicity. Is the account given by
the inspired pcfinan : "And* nil the people "shouted
with a great shout.{when they praised tho Loid, hecausn
the foundation of the house of the L?>rd was
laid, lint many o( I lie priests and Levitts and chief
ol tho fathers, who were nuclei)t men, that had
seen the first house, when the foundation of this house
was laid before their eyes, wept with a loud voice;
and many shouted aloud for joy: So that tho people
could not discern the noise ;>f the shout of joy from
tho noise of tno weeping of the people." The exultation
and gladness of that moment were mingled
with memories, fresh nml overt owning, of
that other house n?t on!y so splendid and
gorgeous In Itself, but which marked llie culmination
of national glorv. When I r .el worshipped In
iho former house she wai one of the proudest
kingdoms of tho world, and her friendship was eagerly
sought by surrounding nations. Uut ah! what
a history 'since then. Weil might these fathers say,
"Our inheritance is turned to strangers, our houses
to aliens." "The elders hi v.- ceased from the catc
anil tho ynung men fioin their music." And now ss
the scattered remnant stood again in tin: holy citv,
...1.1. .. . ...I. .1 ?ll |
saw tliu work (?r restoration bccln lit lilt' house of God,
who wotidrsnt their agony ol alternate g>lefaiul j-iy.
Wliiie we have n- such historic tragedies to make
memorable our gathering t<i day, yet I doubt n><t
thnt the olilcr members of tb'ii congregation feel
Mini tlilnz of that mingled Kindness aail sadness
which Hindu the returiicil captive weep ami shout.
The former house bad fur them Its hallowed associations
covering a period "f more than the third
of ft cenlury?assoeiolions which spring from
the deepest feelings of our nature?assocatiotis
which cluster about the ministerial . labors of
those faithful men wlnee se(m!eliros i.ro wl'h
us to this d iv, and whose memory is the
precious inheritance of children's children. Hut white
such feelings are among the purest of our nature,
they are yet more Hkln to earth than heaven. With
life there muK be change, and all change in the line
of growth is to be welcomed. Sure we arc that every
devout heart will thnnklully rejoice that the plans
an.l ilt'"rt* <if this,community l>??k to the perpetuation,
in increased vl.or, of those christian privileges wlilch
are found in their blithest excellence and efficacy in
connection with the house of God. The text ami the
occasion Invite us lo a consideration ol some of those
things ? liich make the house of God dear to the pious
or aliases.
(1) It is the visible expression of a divine organization?the
church. It is the appointed, ordiiliicd representative
of that holy society of which t'hiist is the
head. This society is not lite natural nlllnity of congenial
elements, whether intellectual or moral; It Is
not simply the union of those who are actuated by
the same benevolent purposes and who are Working
for the same (ieiiir.il results. It is not a confederation
of philanthropies. It is distinctly a divine Institution.
Whether under the old or the new dispensation
the same divine interposition reaveuls
itself in the beginning and progress of litis organization.
Out ol that divine promise to Abraham "In
thy seed shall all the families of the earth he blessed"'
there came forth the Jewish church in all its completeness
of detail. Out ol that same promise, in its
fulness of blessing, there came alro the great commission
to the Christian chinch, '-Go ye therefore, and
teach all nations, baptising them in the name of the
Father and of the Son and of the Holy Ghost; teaching
them to obseive ail thinu'S, whatsoever I have
commanded yon." Human societies may have done
much for the well being of our race; they have d?uht'ess,
relieved the sullY-rlug and supplied the wants of
the poor, but of them alt, from the greatest to the
least, it may be Bald, first, that they owe all that Is
good in them to the church of God; and, secondly,
that they are all to be reckoned immeasurably below
it in dignity, authority nnd usefulness. Joseph Ook
nays,5 "The two worst evils of our time, inside the
domain of Christendom, are probably luxurious living
among many chnreh members and loose thinking
among religious teachers. And when the two go
together, we have a religious cum instead ?r n cniircn
?a club in which, of course. It would lie iincourteous
t(i siipposo there ore any sinner*." The cliurch loses
its chief distinction ami its peculiar (.'lory whenever
It Is regarded as a voluntary society of r<*Hpcctabilily,
an association lor our moral and rcligioui improvenirnt.
It claims a far higher origin, and imposes Its
obligations under far higher sanctions. It delivers
its message with nil tho imperativeness ami binding
force of that startling commission " Whatsoever tiiou
shall hind on earth shall be bound in heaven and
whatsoever then shalt loose on earth shall bo loosed
in heaven." As the tabernacle, of which David spoke
in this Psalm, whs the visible representative of the
llrst covenant, with its ordinances, its rites, its
priests, Its altar of sacrifice, its mercy seat and Its
Sheciuab, so the house of God presents to the devout
mind that whole system of means which Qod hss ordained
in coniiectioti with the church for the salvation
of men.
(if) The house of 0"d rt presents order. 'Wherever
there Is a household there mil-1 be a head, there must
be government, there must be a prescribed and accepted
rule. It is wonderful how full and minute
were the regulations with teferuncc to worship in the
temple service. The very dress of the ministerIng
priest, the whole method of preparing the sacrifices,
I ho pieces into which it was to t?e cut, and the
manner in which these were to be placed upon the
altar, all these were indicated ; ami hence wo remark
as a I'oatiiie of thtsorder Implied in the idea of the
house of the Lord, that it involves,
(a) A form of worth ij>. The details which constitute
so prominent a feature of the Mosaic ritual are
all wanting in the short account which we have of the
New Testament Hunch in the Acts of the Apostles.
We look In vain for direction.".as to dress, posture and
the times and seas m*. Til's omission marks an immense
advance. It signill-s that the p-riod of nonage
has pissed?that the burden of ceremony has dropped
from the shouldei s of the church ill the presence of
Christ, the high piiest of good tiling's to come. To
crave multiplicity of forms Is t? go back to the beggarly
elements?to adopt them is to put new wii.e into
old bottles. The simplicity and spirituality of the
worship of (foil, as set forth in the Apostolic church,
has ever been u stumbling block to Wnrdlilig-s whose
religions nature demands something. they know not
what, and who wonhl satisfy it with pompous ceremonial.
This is to glvca slone for breitdauda serpent
for a fish. (lod is a spirit and those who worship him
must worsh'p him III spiiitand truth. The boldest,
barest service of log school hoii-e or open field or
darksome cave Is acceptable, with its sacrifice of a
broken spirit and a contrite lieaif. Still, the liouse of
fioil has its forms. Devotion must express itself by
outward act. That worship which is so spiritual as to
dispense with Home forms is not found in the church
militant. Here It is true tiiat not to appear is not to
be. What more brief, or simple, or sp ritual than the
prayer of I ho Publican and yet it had its loini. The
downcast eyes and the smitten breast ami the standing
posture were lit" consistent expression of his unfeigned
penitence and reverent and adoring homage. So
far ns it is possible to ascertain the fact these forms
ought to be scriptural. One of the very lessons taught
by the explicit detail of tl e.Jewish church was the necessity
of rigid and scrupulous conformity to divine
direction. He who depart- <1 from that did no at Ills
peril. Korah fried it and the earth opened her month
and swallowed him up. King i'z/.iali tried it and he
was smitten with leprosy or ever he came out of the
- hm t..? r..r ...If i.e.,Ill
[Cllipie. in iini.to .....
The absence <>f express command does cut Imply the
absence of divine direction, itli'l In- who justifies himself
in a will-worship hi: that ground cluiins a hirirt-r Ji t?erty
than iho gospri allows. Where Is the express cominnml
fur llie obsei viinco of the lir.-t day ol' i he Wrek
ns the Christian Sabbath ? Yet Christendom accepl.t
the proof in Its favor ami recognizes the day In all its
civil laws. Let lis not forget tint ill our relations to
(toil there Is nothing trifling, ami that his will is our
nnly rule. A "thus saitli i.ord" makes all the illHerence
between a blessed communion with tile Father
uf our spirllsnnd a ]i'esiitii|iluuus intiusimi into his
?wfiil presence. j
(li) Again, this order Implies a *!/xtcm nj ihjrli iitr;
us well as a form of worship. 1 know that to ninny j
Llie very mention of this feature Is o'.l'.-nsive. 'Ilie'
Idea which at onre suggests ilrell to their minds Is I
ll a! of a cold exclusive, logical formula about whielt j
Lhtologl ins may wrangle, and about which they do;
wrangle while sinners are perishing. They look ii|i<ni
It n< mere theory, unprofitable ?p. dilation* utterly de- i
fold of fervid zeitl for the ?lory of (loil and the f.ilva- 1
lion of men. Their constint ci v is, "less dogma ami ;
nore morality"less tin oloay anil more sell denial." j
How little these cavilleis know of the mystery of god- I
loess. Takeaway ilogma, you need not t:ikr it away, !
tist obscure it, and the lire goes out in our heart's.
I'Yrvent charity has vanished Into empty wishes mid
outteoiis s'llutatlons. What was it that made the
\postle 1'iiul, nil things to all men? What awful lie.
eHsity was laid upon him to testify to .lews and
Greeks amid many tears and temptations? It wi.s
loetrine?tlmt doctrine whteh he exponinled and es.ibiished
with such various proof In the ICplsile to
he Komaiis; that the whole wotld has beeoiio* guilty
leforo (roil and thai justification Is by railh alone,
vltliout the deeds of the law. What was It Hint made J
iVhltlield the treat Apostle of modern cvaiigtdism, a j
rery John the 15a|itist, whose llery a I rouseda slntnicrinir
elm eh on l wo continents? Il was the tremeii*!
Ions Impulse of doctrine, lie was under the mastery j
f profound conviction. The old truths of human de-1
iravlty, ol sovereign inlliuiice, of Uoil'? free love, of i
generation, of n linal judgment ol an eternal salvji-1
Ion anil an elernal pi rdition, these were reeelved with |
full and unqualified acceptance, and they wrought In j
jtn mightily to the most abundant labors. if there
ave been creeds which were only dry bones, if I here !
ua bccu a e.'c'iial dUiuil/ wliii.li was only etclcJuaii-' I
"" "V:"' - . '
I cil dozm-.t'tm He n#?nr<?J tliat nil a-cep'ablc worship, I
fill Christian activity. all epliltuiil lower, nil pure morality
ure tin- frnlt and outgrowth of doctrinal truth,
held not as detichul, Isolated beliefs, but as a com [net,
colso cut ?x s.ein. A living teacher of theology tells
i:t? that "the Church of to-day hns outrun 11? knowl- {
edge.' "There arc Christians who feel more than
they reflect, and more than they can st ile." Says In-,
' theie Isdaliaer In such a staVrf llilnas."' "Kcllglotis
fi-elln-i ?vill become nioiii superficial, religious f. 'al
more In-ii'ei iv. mid religions M.t'on more fitful and
i!i-b if tli" uilii't is not iditrlnint; ch ar nnd self c-in- ''
ris'.ei.t eonei ptlons ot tin* troth." The hotu-eof (Jnd
must turnihh to the church just these "self-consistent
j c-Mirept'ons nf the truth." With Its living ministry.
i tin' appointed teacher* and expounders of the word of
find. It tnlist he the religious Instructor of the world.
And juntas a denmnli ution 'iron indi viduol church is
grounded In the precious doctrines of tlio oracles of
(lod. Just as it apprehends with clearness the manifold
wisdom of Und in human redi-mpilon,so may we with
good icuson hope, that the Holy spirit will make such I
a church toabniiud In every good woik. We know 1
that there is such n thine as holding the truth in unrighteousness;
who has not heard of a dead orthodoxy? 1
hut this iloi-p not weaken the statement that well Instructed
Christians are thoso who exhibit and maintain
the most consistent profession, and who leave the
deep, st ioipriRs upon society. Oh! let us then as a
chinch hold fast that trutli so long accepted as "found
ed upon and agreeable to the word of uotl," and as it
Is preached to us from Sabbath to Sabbath and received
Into good and honest heaits It will bo to us the
wisdom ot Ootl and the power of (Jod unto salvation,
fel As a third feature of this "order" wo notice that
the "house <if God" implies a method of discipline.
Kvcry Jiou-o innst litive Its laws, and luw must have
lis penalties. litre again tliu order Is divine. The
Mastir himself gave explicit instructions <>n tills sub!
ject. If tin offending brother would not hour private
| admonition, Mfect innately anil Judiciously and repeatedly
it I veil, then "tell It to the church; but if he neeloci
to hear the Church let liini be unto theeasa heathen
man and ? publican."
! The Apostle, In his ephtlcs, speaks as ono who had
.learned from ('Inlet. lie tnys to Timothy, "these
things command and teach. '"Let the elders that
rule well be counted worthy of double honor."
"Them tlmt sin rebuke before nil. that others also may
fear.'1 All these injunctions Imply the exercise of authority
with Its disciplinary function. A wise administration
of this function iu perhaps ono of the surest
tests of real growth. UA church to be strong must be
pure." Corrupt practice, no less than corrupt d.tctrlno
Is an element of weakness. Have wo not "drifted
away'' from the prayerful jealousy and faithful oversight
of the household of faith which characterized
the Hi-formed Churches a hundred years ago f and
have wc not lost something In spirituality and practtcal
podllm-St? That was surely a most unwarranted
extreme when the sixth general at Trull ordained, that
' whomsoever vras three'days together from church,
without urgent necessity, was to bo excoinmunicai
ted." But is that less nn extreme of which Baxter
speaks when he says. "How many ministers aro there
in Knglanil that never cast out one obstinate sinner,
nor brought one to public confession and promise of
reformation, nor even admonished ono to ca'l him to
such repentance." A meddling inquisition, which
would drag into public notice petty otfeiiscs, was perhaps
a tendency of Kngllsh Puritanism, bnt a wise
and holy zeal for the purification of the sanctuary, a
righteous exercise of discipline according to the power
which the Lord linth given to the church for edification
is a characteristic of every true church, and It has
received the idgnai blessing of Him who In# said, "I
the Lord thy God am a Jealous God." The shock ol
Apol'stlc rebuke to the church at Corinth was like
H:e from the dead. This church was tolerating 111 its
communion a cross-oftender aeainst pure murals?not
only was it tolerating him, and thus condoning tho offense,
bnt it ivns filled with spiritual pride. "Ve are
pulfcd tin" says th? Apostle. "Your clorylng is not
good." liut under tho rod of a wholesome discipline
they sorrowed to reuentance, and It wrought In tbem
carefulness, a clearing of themselves, indignation and
revenge: so that the Apostle says, ' I rejoice that ye
were made sorry." Tims God owns and horn rs his
own appointment.
That was a fine reidy of n slern old Pnrltan who,
when upbraided f r what Seemed nn excessive fcrupulailty,
an over-sensitiveness about little things, and
when a? ked, why he was so particular, said, "I have to
ileal with a particular Goil." lie who will not quench
the smoking flax or break the bruised reed drove out
of the lemplu wiili scourging them that sold doves, and
with a righteous imlii;imlion, ail the inure (dunning
because so exceptional, over threw tho tables of the
! money changers.
f:\\ VI ill I If I rm-.ifli'L' lltnf llm D...lhl.Mni
only an institution but a place?God has condescended
to dwell In tcm|Jes inmle with hands, nnd bunco ibo
Psalmist calls it, "ibe habitation of tijne bou?e." All
those great idea* to which we hove referred, and nronnd
which gather all those spiiitual influences that keep
this world from inst-mt and universal destruction, and
that are at l?s?t to win it hack to its rightful allegiance,
all these make their a|i|>eal to popular belief, they address
themselves to the popular heart In the stated
! worship of the sanctuary. Here It Is that Ood has
chosen to make the most gracious manifestations of
Hliiikelf?hero It Is that Ho oftenest meets with His
people In fulfillment of his gracious promise, "Where
two or three are Gathered to^cth. r in iny nsuie, there
j am I In the midst of them." Here they find Instruci
tion and comfort. Here they feed upon angels' I ood
und are filled with the fat things of God's own providing.
What dying hopes have here been kindled into
j a fervent s ow. What broken hearts have here founil
I the halm of Glleaik ft hat declining and slnggleh
graces have lu re been revived. Here the angels of
j God ascend an 1 descend In holy ministries to the
saints. As the "legate of the skies" "sent with God's
' commission to the heart," "negotiates tho grand con!
corns of judgment and mercy," what revelations have
j been Vouchsafed to God's hidden one#. Their eyes
' see and their ears bear those glorious things which
| kings and prophets of old desired to sc? and bear. And
i now as wi! gather fur the first time in this house ot
i God, where Ids honor dwells, let us adopt tho prayer
j of the devout Kinc, "Now therefore arise, 0 Lord
i God, Into thy resting place, thou and the ark of thy
(strength; hi thy minister O Lord God, be clothed
j with salvation, and Irt thv saints rejoice In goodness."
! Let these earthly courts be to us only ihe figuro of the
! true tahernahle in heavenly places which tho Lord
1 pitched and not man, and let this house be to us every
i one the preparation for and Introduction to that other
bouse, not made with hands, eternal in the heavens.
| The delivery of llils .sermon occupied about
i fifty minutes. There were passages In it in
j which the Doctor threw all of his tiro ami
| thrilling cloquenco. It wns ono of
I his inany able efforts, of which, our readers
| know something.
The Dedicatory Prnyer.
The Dedicatory Prayer was offered by the
. Pastor, Kov. \Y. L. Prcssly. lie has the reputation
of being very able In prayer and this
i effort fully sustained that reputation. We
| give a short synopsis, though a very lraperi
feet one, Mr. Prcssly began thus:
i
1 "Onr Father who art In Heaven, we thy unworthy
children would come to-day and worship Thee. We
; lender to thy name tli nnks for the many mercies we
! receive at tby hand. More thnn a century ago our
; fathers erected in this place a house of worship. We
' to-day thank thee that thou hast preserved this organisation.
We magnify thy name because that from
| them thou hast preserved a seed to seive thee. Their
' cnildren ar* before thee in Ibis house wblch they have
1 hiiild'.'d. May thy presence and thy blessing till this
, thy tabernacle. We bless thy name that all these
j years In tills place we have heen privileged to worishlpthie.
We lhaiik thee for ail of thy mercies to
[ os. May we not fail to appreciateall of our privileges.
: Thou Inst blessed nnd crowned witn favor former oc|
caslons; wilt thou bless this one? Thou lmst put It
into the hearts of I bin people to build this church
I We bless thee for the liberality thou hast put Into
i..ii.. ... . .a 1? ?"
I callous tn thee. On the present occasion tnay wc ren
?Iit praise nml thanksgiving to the God of Heaven,
j We rejoice to know that than nrt a precious an<l graI
clous (Sod. a God of Infinite condescension and love.
| Wilt thon give us nn hnmlde and Contrite spirit?
1 Heavenly Father, wilt thon he pleased to reC'>rd thy
i nnnie here ? Let thine eyes over bo turned towards
j tills bnililing and ihine ear open to our cry, anil then
I shall our prayer ascend to thee. Let thy presence ever
j abide here nnd may our fellowship be with the Father
, and the tfon. May we nlwnys recognise this a* the
I place where thin-; hon?r dwellest. Gracious Father
i may our children profess thy name and worship thee,
I May this house not he a house of merchandise, f"ri
"lgn to thy worship. May we each one not forget
! God but love his Church and lore his people. When
j we eotne together In this house may we love one an'
other. Here tnuy wo learn to for.dvo one another.
| May this house surplus in itlory the lormer houses that
have pi ecuded it?surpass thein ail hy the manifestation
of thy power. Our Heavenly Father wilt thou
i pardon all our sins. We would remember before thee
the aire?l and i.fflicted not here. Hcinember them in
inercy and comfort them by thy trri;ce. Siuy thy divine
blefslsitf rest upon us and all of thine Israel ever
more. Amen.
This was n most appropriate and liappy
prnyor, uttered In most feeling words and In
every way suited to the occasion. Our necessarily
Imperfect, report lakeu down at the time
does U great injustice.
The 117th Psalm was announced as thcclos!
Ing song and the choir sung it to the spirited
i piece Ilipley. A collection was now taken up
! and the happy occasion to which this congrc'
gallon bus long looked forward to came to a
close.
The'.selectlons by the choir were such thi^ the
whole congregation could Join in and we had
i excellent music. l)r. Kdwards Is to be con|
gratulated on his selections and ou the excel!
lent way tiiey were rendered.
The (htircli Raiding.
AVe have thought that perhaps It would be
| interesting to the readers of the Press and
! Jlantur to know something of the style, cost
| and dimensions of the church building,
j To use the architect's phrase, the style is
I Gothic) The tower runs up on the right side!
of the building as you enter and Is nhout 80 ]
feet high. From the front steps to the ronrj
end of the church Is 10:! feet. The front of the |
I building Is surrounded with a short flight of;
broad (-ti ps, except t lie sjmce occupied by the J
tower. The width of the house is i>0 feet. The I
(central section is :? lect. It. is Dunked on
either side with annexes, running the entire !
I length of the building and 15 feel in width
I eneii. Above the annexes on eaeli side are six ,
, windows, or transoms, that revolve on a pivot.I
| These transoms are of stained glass and are:
! used f ir ventilation. A cord and tassel Isnt-'
| tacticd to the top nnd bottom of each one anil i
! by these the windows are easily adjusted. ]
' The large silk tassels hang in the tnsldenbout i
| S feet liom the Hour and their appearance |
i heighten the cll'cct, of the building. Kvery
; window is of stained glass and us the light eii!
tens It brings many colors.
j Just on the left of the pastor, as he stands In
| the pulpit, is his study. Corresponding to tills
I on Ills right, is the choir room raised but riot
enclosed and capable of seating about three
I dozen persons. It is tilled with chairs. We
i believe ihe choir expects to rise when they I
'sin-;. The pulpit and Its surroundings Is large I
I and In a recess formed by the Pastor's study
: and the choir room beingjust between thtm.
The building is covered with tine cyprcss
shingles so recommended by the architect, j
IThe highest portion of the annex Is some six
1 feet lower than the main building, hence
there is not a continuous cover, but a drop of |
j six feci from the cover of the main section tol
the cover of I he annex.
| The pews are arranged In four tiers, two !
in centre with only a partition dividing, then I1
. two aisles, then a tier under each annex with
| aisle next wail. A pew In annex can be en1
tered from either side. The pews will scat
! seven or eight and there are ninvty of them.
The comfortable seating capacity of the
church is estimated at seven hundred. There
'lire no galleries, but one can be added to trout
' end when needed. ,
| The church is heated up by means of a furinure
mid pipes underneath. There arc four
grilles admitting warm air and two letting in
i cold air when desired. Wo lire rather d!scournged
over the prospect of heating the
church by these, If last Sabbath was a sample,
though the coal was put in Saturday.
.Mr. 1). M. Sntlord, of Huston, the gentleman ,
who had charge of liie architecture of South :'
Carolina at the Atlanta Kxpositlon, was cm-1,
ployed as architect, fie was paid i'.Kl for the '
plan and every one admits that this was the 1
tnniicv snont.on Mm hnililln-j-. Mr. #
.?. II. \Vren, of our town, was the contractor,
anil a neater, more satisfactory Job lias not
been pill up in South Carolina. 'J in; building J
committee liave not found one fault with its f
entire cxeetslioii. Tiie total cost of the build- !
In? Is a fraction over The painting is 1
the color of new wood with trimmings dark-J
er. Messrs. .Iiiiics Brothers, of Abbeville, i,
bail tills part of the contract. The inside is i plastered
beautifully. This was done by Kl-J
viii X'aitss. of this town. There are six vcntl-! {
Inters in I In* overhead eeilini;. Kvery one who
sees the church exclaims, "Jt Is beautiful." J
THE FREEZE IN LOUISIANA.
A lii'illianf ami I'liusnnl Spectacle 111
flic Vicinity or .Slircvrport.
(.Yc'lt'.f (did Courier.)
SuuKVKPOitT, I,a., -January 23.?Tlic heaviest sloot
of tiir season lull iiist niulit, ami tliis tainnilif; t)i?_ p
whole country was covercil with kv. preaelithi;; n c
scent1 seldom lirliil'l In tliis Hi-i'iii'ii. Tim tiriilia's in I
the Hirroiiinliiic country have Ihh-ii swept owuy, the \
streamshigher limn they Imve been for years, s
The roads are Impassible, and ibis condition of tilings s
is causing urcnt snllVrin^ In sonic localities. i 11
| ^ r
(Jen. Oram's cancer of the tongue may soon place! c
llim oil tlie rctln il list li.-vollil recall. l'Yielllls anil e
foes aliki" liope Unit lids atllii'ti-'n may nut be uUdcil I |i
tv tLtc old soldier's tiiijloiiuucs. J li
;;-y
THE DYNAMITE PARTY.Is
r<
ri
T
APPALLING EZPLOSIDNS '.N LONIO.f YES- c
TEKDAY.
P
rh<? Hoaw of foramin i srd Toivcr of 'J
Iiondoii the Nccne of the Outrujces n
?Sixteen Peritoiia Injured In the t
White Tower?Intense Excitement ''
and Alarm. 1;
[Xews and Courier,] ^
LoXDox, Jnnnnry 24.?2.10 r. M.?An nlnrm- u
Ing explosion has Just occurred. Tho Houses 1
r>f Parliament and the Government offices "
were severely shuken, and considerable dmn- f
uge wiih done. It Is Impossible at tliln moment
to tell the extent of the calamity. The
report of the explosion was heard In Downing
street, UrcHt excitement prevails, and ,
enormous crowds are assembling at tho scene
of the explosion. ,
London, January 24?1 1*. it.?The explo- [
slon occurred close to the House of Lords, J
near Westminster Hall. The force of the
shock was tremendous and was feltntagre.it *
distance. The amount of damage done was ?
very Brent.
Saturday being a great visiting day, the )
Parliament buildings contained a great num- J:
ber of sights crs nt the time of the exploslons.
The first explosion occurred In the .
crypt of Westminster Hnll. The second took ,
place In tho stranger's gallery In the House of
Commons. Immediately before tho first ex- fl
plosion a lady visitor who was alone and who .
was about to enter the building beckoned to ?
a policeman, nnd when he went to her she J,
called his attention to a package lying upon .
thcstep8 outside tho crypt. The policeman ?
picked up tho package carelessly, not suspecting
dynnmltp,and went with 1L out Into ?
Westminster Hall. He had no sooner readied
the hall thnn the package exploded.
The explosions caused quite a panic among
the visitors who were In the building at the
time. Thoso who were in the House of Com- J
mons fled preclpltntoly, and many of the la- '
dies were bruised In the crush.
The second explosion in the Parliament :
buildings occurred three minutes later than ,
tho first, nnd wns far more destructive. The !
dynamite Which was used In the second ex- '
plosion must have been placed under the ;
Peers' gallery on the left side.
A cine to the perpetrators of the outrage is ,
thought to have been discovered. Just beforo
the explosion occurred n man and woman. J
tho latter carrying a hand bag, engaged a cab :
outside the Parliament yard and drovo rapid- !
ly away, giving no directions as to their destination.
They had notgone very Tar when tho explo- J
slon happened, and the cabman hearing It '
stopped his car. The man nnd woman at :
once leaped out and hastened from the spot. !
The cabman went In purault, and the runa- 1
ways were soon overtaken and arrested by
tho police.
The Destrnctlon In the Xlonse of
Commons?A Plucky PolicemanHow
the Ontrnffe Occurred?Dc- .
tallH or the Crime,
Lojfnojf, January 21?4.30 P. M.?The prevalent
belief is that the destructive Hgent whs 1
convoyed Into the House of Commons by
Rome Saturday visitor. Fuller Investigation
shows that the extent of the damage Is much
greater than was at first supposed. The westem
extremity of the house Ih a total wreck.
There Is no doubt that the cxploslvo was
parsed under the peers' gallery on the Government
side of the house. All the woodwork
In thut part of the building was shattered,
and a wide hole was made through the
floor. The gallery was displaced, and even
the solid stone work of the doorways wus
either pulverized orshilted from tho position.
Kvery pane of glass In the house was smashed
to atoms, the bcnchcs were overturned and
broken, and th&4jallery generally dismantled.
One lady who was visiting the House of Commons
at the time of the outrage wassorlously
in lured. Immense damaxe was done In the
lobby. The masonry, decorations and sculpture
were utterly destroyed. The place Is described
as literally blown to pieces. The
shock was felt In Pall Mall, more than half a
mile distant, and persons In the vicinity say
that the very earth shook, Sir William Vernon
Harcourt, home secretary, and Marquis
Hartlngdon, secretary of State for war, are
visiting the scene.
Another account of the explosion at West'
minster Hall Is us follows: The explosion at
Westmstev Hall was more disastrous than at
first anticipated; four persons were badly Injured'
Including t wo policemen, who acc probably
fatally Injured. A lady who was In the
hall spied tho Infernal machine and called to
it the attention of Policeman Cole, who was
on duty at the time. Officer Cole rushed to
the spot, seized the machine and attempted
to extinguish the fuse, but was not quick
enough. The Juse burned so rapidly and
closcd so quickly upon the machine tnat the
officer became alarmed and dropped it. The
explosion followed almost Immediately after.
One-half of the hall was wrecked.
The explosion In the lobby of the House of
Commons occurrcd three minutes later than
the one In Westminster Hall. It came from
directly under tho strangers' gallery and very
close to the seat usually occupied by Mr.
Bradlaugh when vl<lng the Commons. The
lobby was completely wreckcd, the gallery
was torn down, the Speaker's chair dostroyed
and the massive stone work displaced. The
glass roof of the IIouso of Commons was
completely shattered. 'J he clock In the House
stopped ut precisely 2.1-1 P. M. A heavy beam
which formed one of the supports to the gal- i
lcry under which Charles Urad^augh Is aceus- i
toinrd to sit when he visit* the House was
projected Into the Speaker's chair. Gladstone's
seat was torn to pieces. i
The Explosion at* Westinlni?tcr Ilnll
Gates Thrown Down and Windows
Blown to Atom??DlnperAiiig:
the Accumulated Soot of Centuries.
London, January 21-0 P. M.?It has been as- '
certalned that a large quantity of explosive
matter hud been placed inside the great or- {
mnnental gates feuding to the cr.\pt under
Westminster HalL These gates weie blown
/ Innr riff llinlr hlnepq itiul t.hrnwn tn llio
ground. All the windows on the north nnd
south side of the Immense building were
blown to utonis. The concussion shook to the '
ground from the grand oak roof of the hall
the accumulated .soot of centuries. This In
its downward movement hindo such ft dense
cloud that those on guard became alarmed
und dared not enter the room..
In the lobby of the House of Commons the
splinters were for a time as flakes of snow in
a blinding snow storm. They were propelled
In many cum* with dangerous force. They
tore out and scattered the borne-hair stutling
all over the bouse.
The Miserennt* I>1h?uImc<1 In Women's
Clothing.
London. January 24.-7 P. M.?Tho statutes
of King William IV., and King George IV.
in Wettltiiilister Hall were overturned by the
explosion at the Parliament buildings. The
fact that an unusual number of ladles visited
the Parliament buildings to-day has given
rise to the suspicion that the miscreants who
perpetrated the outingcs were either women '
or men In women's disguise. It Is now re- '
mctnbered by attendants about the buildings
that parcels were carried by many of the ;
women, and that they secmeu to bestow unusual
cure In guarding them.
Trying; to Tmk the Fiend*?One of
the Natural Results of the Ont- ,
rage.
London, January 21?8 P. M.?The favorite i
theory of the police Is that the dynamite
which caused the explosion in Westminster ]
Hall, the House of Commons and the Tower i
was curried tothe place In each case concealed
under tho long cloaks of a woman. She was
escorted by a tall man with a military air.
Neither ot them could be found after the gates
were closed after the explosion, and when the '
visitors came to be starched. It is supposed i
that the woman nnd her escort escaped dur- i
Ing the rush that occur red Just after the ex- .
plosion and beiore the gates were closed. The
impotency of the police is gcneially rid- '
iculi'd. An Intense anti-Irish feeling has (
been aroused by thooutrage and it l.-t cortaln ,
to unfavorably eff?H:t decent Irishmen em- (
ployed, or seeking employment In Kngland. <
Vigilance eommiitecs and antl-Irlsh leagues i
ol employers are IhreHteiied. i
It Is estimated, according to the course of
the enorgy of the explosive employed in mc
Hotisoof l'ommoD?, that if the House had ]
been In session Mr. Gladstone, HIr Wni. Ver- |
non Ilarcourt. Mr. Charles llradlaugh and ,
two hundredother members would have been
killed. ,
The S'nrrntlvf ofnn Eyo-H'itnoKS?The ]
Destruction or the House of Cout< I
inoiiN-The Wounded Constable*. J
T.osnox, January 24?11 P. M.-An rye- ?
witness of what occurred In the Parliament '
houses narrates that Immeillately after the 1
first explosion took place he entered West- '
minster Ilall and lent Ills assistance In re- '
moving the woundeil. He said he found '
three constables prostrated on the stairs lead- '
Ins down Into the crypt under the hall, all '
of whom were seriously Injured. Nearby a '
gentleman also lay stretched upon the
ground completely exhausted. The hat of c
the gentleman ;mul portions of his cloth- '
ing were torn to ribbons and ho hluiselj *
had recelvet*, severe Injuries. The locality of 1
the explosion In the House of Commons Is f
always In a deep shadow, holnir directly un- P
der a gallery. The person who deposited the 1
dynamite was thus much less likely to attract <
l.otlce than In almost any other part of the *
House. A woman who was visiting West- 2
minster Hall at the time of the outrage
says she was descending l he stairs leading to
the crypt when she saw what appeared to be
a burning dress. A volume of smoke was is
suing from the burning article. She then
saw the constable pick un the article and immediately
throw It from him. As soon as the '
tiling struck the ground it exploded with
frightful report.
The J'lill Mall Gozcttv summarizes Its account
of the explosion in Ihe JIouso of Commons
in the following language:
"Thus the whole Interior of 1 lie House of
Commons presents a remarkable scene of 1
devastation, and although there is great lit- J
ter, everything may be put right within n 1
week's time. Nothing !s more surprising J
about Ihe whole dastardly outrage than its 1
utter failure to effect auy substantial ln|u?y." 'J
The Canadian arrested on suspicion or com- j
pllcity In the perpretration of the crime has J
proved his innocence and been freed from J
custody. Police Constables Cole and Cox, '
who were so seriously Injured by the explo- {
slon In Westminster Hall, wcro still uncon- j j
Kplousat 1') o'clock this evening, and their [*
recovery was considered absolutely hopeless., j
j r i
WLOWING UP THE LONDON TOWER.
File White Tower Wreekeil by Dynamite
while Filled with Visitor* '
*?*? * OlltPHCO
sincc the InniiKnrndon of the
Dynamite War.
london, January 24.?3.30 P. sr.?Humors'
ire current at tills hour that .mother explo-!?
slon occurred this afternoon at 2 o'clock nt t fi
Hie Tower of Loudon. The excitement. in-'I
5row cs with every moment, ami the city Is ! I
filled with liy Ing rumors. j r
london, January 21?1 1*. m.?1The rumors in
regarding the explosion at. the Tower of Lon- |
Ion are continued. The out rase was I he most | ji
successful which has yet been made upon any j r
it tl.f tiublic buildings since the inautturik-' u
lion of the present era of dymimlto warfare. \
These rumors ?re being carried through the e
lity, and constantly exargerated by visitors, S
>vlio were present at the time, and who have o
inrried away in all directions. I'p to 4' s
Vcloek hut sixteen persons have been official- j a
y returned as having beeu injured by tiie?-x-'a
ilosion, and none of these is reported us be- u
ne liiortnlly hurt. The attack was made on ;si
tint, portion of the building known as the ; b
'White Tower." j j>
1 duo to the Perpetrator of the Out- ri
H(,"c A lMleou* Might In the J'
While Tower?A Xtimber of t'hil. i4.(
dron Injured. j tl
liondon, January 21.?5 P. M.?The Invrstt- j 01
rations made so far by the police lead to the
oncluslon that the explosives u?ed in the fitnek
on the Tower were handled by persons
vhn gained access to the structure as sighteers.
The ruins also, show that theexplo-|
Ives were operated from a point somewhere ,
icar the inner bastion or on the esplanade,
tear .St. Thomas Tower. It turns out tluitj
he police were unusually prompt and sue-j
esslul In placing their embargo upon all|
Kress from the Tower grounds, as but few'
ersons had left when this embargo was or- el
ctvd. Extra guards lia\* been posted about ( tk
10 wall*, and every person within thctti wll
e subjected to a personal examination. Th
fport made by the Tower explosion was t-ei
Inc. It was heard for miles up and down th
hames "and a', once attracted an imiuens
rowu to the s<ene.
Tbe Crown Jewel* Uninjured.
London, Jnmiory 24?7.15 P. M.?Later r<
orts show that tho tlrst stories about th
aniage to tbe White Tower were somewhn
xaauei'.'itoil. '/ho While Towev building wn
ot destroyed. It Is now said that tbe strro
are wus not even nerlouely Injured. Thei
iter reporis Jiavo tended somewhat to all
inblle excitement. If the explosion hud rea
y demolished tho White Tower, tho rcsn
nust have been immensely more her
us for a part of the building Is the armor
ised at present for the storage of rifles and o
en of large quantities of ammunition. Th
net male n popular indignation against It
crpetrators ol the outrages indescribable.
The Lint of CMoaltlef.
London, January 21?8 P. 51.?The search <
he visitors at the Tower after the exploslc
iceupied four hours. The number of tho
njured by the explosion is as follows: J
be Tower, six Injured seriously, and fourtee
llirhtly. At tlie Parliament buildings, foi
erlously and ten slightly. Tho worst tnjurli
i-ero sustained by Constables Cox nnd Co
,nd a civil engineer named Edwin Gree
vho was visiting tlie Parliament building
)ver one hundred visitors were in the Houi
if Commons when the explosion occurred I
Vestmlnsier Hall. Most of them ruslx
tut of the building to ascertain tho ca?.se
he report, and thus many lives were saved.
A. nv ??cvrn ill IIJO IUIIUUIIUIIUI1 IU *_. JIlgr<??S
i bill by Senator Edmunds to prevent ar
tunlfth dynamite conspiracies in the Unit*
Slates has had a splendid effect In turi.li
udde the bitterness of feeling against Amei
? which has been engendered by the expl
Ion*.
rhc CMnaltfm at the Tower?An Ii
dlfcnant Crowd.
Londox, January 24?8.30 P. M.?The Tow
Tan fairly filled with visitors at the momci
vhen the explosion occurred and many pe
ions were seriously Injured. One mun Ik
>no of his lees smashed. Another's ear w
wmplciely severed from his head. The tv
iave been taken to the hospital, where the
rounds have been carcfully dressed. An e
:lted crowd still remains about the Tow
ind cries for vengeance arc heard on evei
ilde. The throng of people about the Parll
ncnt buildings continues as great as ever
his hour, and Is tumultous with excltetner
I'he policeman mo?t serlounU Injured by tl
explosion Is sinking rapidly and all hopes
lis recovery have been abandoned. Of tl
;wo persons arrested Just after tho explosli
is they were hurrying away from Westml
iter tho man Is middle aged, somewhat abo
he medium height, and describes hlmsell
* Canadian seafarer aud part owner of a vc
leL
THE TOWER AND PALACE.
k Description of the Historical Scei
or the Explosions.
The Palace of Westminster, or houses
Parliament, and Tower of London, where tl
lynarolte explosions look place yesterda
tre both on the north of the Thames ai
ibout two miles apart, tho Palace of We
nlnst-er adjoining Westminster Bridge ai
he Tower of London being below Londt
Bridge. Admission to the houses of Parll
nent, when Parliament is not In session,
reely given on Saturdays, and on these da
?lso visitors are admitted to the Tower
London free of charge. There Is alwaj
hercfore, a great crowd at both buildings ?
<aturdav, and the dynamiters chose this tint
ivldenlly, in tho expectation of being able
ivork the greatest harm to the Innocent ai
insuspecting crowd of eight seers. The expl
dons appear to have taken place at about t
mme time, ann were eviuenuy careruny pin
nod. It is at the first gianco surprising th
;hcre should have been no explosion nt t
louse* of Parliament while Parliament w
n session, but nt such times It Is exceeding
Jlfllcult to rench the vicinity of the chaino
in which the Common* sit, and the approac
?s arc then guarded with more than u#u
xire. Certainly the dynamiters could n
have taken any belter course than that whl
was taken yesterday to intensify the feelfn
:>f the British people against them'and
irousc the indignation of lovers of hamani
everywhere. It wa< only yesterday that
was reported that the secretary of Hlato 1
[he home department had advised against i
altering of any reward for tne detection
the dynamiters who attempted to blow upt
London Bridge. What course will now
Laken It Ik dlllicult to say-, but the experlen
Df Hie (Government in Ireland Justices t
presumption thai the offer of a large rewn
would lend to the discovery of the conspli
Mrs. In the United States, undoubtedly, t
reeling will be one of unmixed horror and 1
ilgnatlon, and it will be felt here, we are cc
Bdent, that they who, under any circumstn
:es. contribute to emergency funds and oth
toads of that nature are as guilty as the p<
son* who by means of the money no obtain
tclually commit such outrages us those whl
ire recorded to-day.
The Tower of London is an Irregular mass
buildings covering un area of thirteen aei
and surrounded by a b!\ttlcniented wall. T
square White Tower, or Keep, rises conspic
Dusiy in the centre. It measures 116 feet fr<
north to south, 90 feet irom east to west, a
Is 02 feet high. The walls are from 13 to J5 f<
In thickness and are surmounted by turn
nt the angles. The White Tower is the m<
ancient part of the Tower of London, havl
been erected by William the Conqueror
1078. Auiong the many important scenes c
noted in this Tower may be mentioned the i
illeallon of Richard II in favor of Henry
Bollngbroke Jit l.'WD, and it was here tl
I'rlnce Jumes of Scotland was Imprisoned
1403. The Chapel of St. John, on the seco
tloor, with its massive pillars and cubical o
Itals, its wide triforiuiu, its apse bornestilted
round archcs, and its barred vault
ceiling, Is one of the finest and best preserv
specimens of Norman architecture in !?
land. The Council Chamber, (In which t
abdication of Iticliard II took placc,) the Bn
quelling Hall and other rooms in the Wii
lower now serve the purpose of an arscn
and contain Inrge stores of modern sun
xrniH, tustefully arranged. Aboutt?,tW0sUn
of rltic< are usually kept there. In dltfere
rooms In I he White Tower are stored a gr<
variety of Interesting relies and other curie
IIC8, Hiunni; WHICH Jlllljr uc iiiriiuiumjii i
sword, helmet and saddle of Tlppoo Snlil
the cloak on which Gen. Wolfe uled, beft
Quebct^ ormour und weapons of the Ume
Queen Elizabeth ; instruments of torture; t
block 011 which Lord Lovsit, the last pcrs
beheaded Id England, suffered the penalty
high treason In I7J7; an .ixe, snld to be t
une by which the Earl of E<sex was dct-aj
tated; equestrian statues of Charles J, and
Queen Elizabeth, and the head piece, wl
ram's horns, of Will Souicrs, court-fool
Henry VIII.
Sir Walter Raleigh was Imprisoned l
twelve years (ltVJj-17; Id a small and kIooi
cell, 10 leet by 8 leet, In the White Tower, a
the boues of Ihc princes, the sons of Edwu
IV, who were murdered by order of Itlchn
III, were found at the foot of one of the stii
cases In the same building. The White Tu
er, It Is stuted. wrts almost completely wrc<
ed by the explosion yesterday.
The Houses of Parliament, or the new P
nee of Westminster, on the left bank of t
Thames, and between the river and VVestm
<ter Abney, occupy the slle of the old pala
which was destroyed by fire October lti, 1?
They cover an area of eight acres and conm
I.1WJ apartments, 100 stair-cases and two ml
i>f corridors. Westminster Hall, which n<
forms h vestibule to the Houses of Pari
ment. is'."JO feet long, lit) high and G8 wli
injl occupies the site of the old IihII of t
Itoyal Palace, where some of the earlier P
llainentB were held, and which Rboundcd
historical asocial Ions and trochlea. In tl
hall the English munaichs, down to Uooi
IV, gave their coronation fc>-tlvuls, and h?
Kdwurd III entertained tho cantlvc Kin;
David of Scotland and John of h ranee. He
Charles I was condemned to death, and he
\ few years later, Cromwell, wearing tho r<;
nl purple-lined will) ermine, and holding
golden sceptre In one linnd und the Bible
the other, was saluted ns Lord Protecti
Within eight years afterwards his head w
jxposed, with those of Bradsnuw and Irefc
>11 the pinnacles of the Hull, where It rcmul
?d for 3'J years, or until thrown down by t
wind. Many other famous historical cnari
tcrs were condemned to death in Westml
iter Hall, Including William Wallace, i
1'homas Moore, Sir John Oldeastle the Earl
Ksscx, the Earl of Strafford and Guy Fawk
Flore, also, was held the tilal of Warren Ha
ncs. and of I/ord Byron, (grand uncle of t
i>oet) for killing Mr. Chaworth In a duel.
A smnll staircase leails from the east corn
if the hall Into ihc restored crypt of St. SI
Dht-n's, beneath the modern St. Stepher
Hall, which Is the only relic saved from t
Ire of ISM. Thin crypt Isa low vaulted stnn
ire supported by columns. It measured nit
y feet in length, twenty-eight feet In bread
mil twenty feet In height. It wns erected I
King Stephen, rebuilt by Edwards III at
IV, and has recently been thoroughly restr
d. The civpt serves at present as a ehap
or ine innaoiuwii* ui nnuuM?>?.i ,
ind It was on the steps outside the crypt th
lie package which exploded in WestmltiHt
Half was discovered, und is narrated oh
vhere.
The House of Commons occupies the site
>ld St. Stephen's Hall, it* former chamlx
ind was opened In 1*52. The straneers'gallei
ind the Mpeaker's gallery (for distinguish*
visitors) are nt the soulh end of the Houi
>pposit?? the seal of the Speaker. The stra
;ets' gallery Is above tlie Speaker's gallei
ind admission toil ran only be obtained I
in order from a member of Parliament. Tl
econd explosion took place iu or near tl
;al!cry.
THE NEWS IN PARIS.
'An Enormous Sensation**?Scene* i
the English Embassy--Tlie Eeuini
in Paris not Suspected of Cosipll
ity in tlic Plot.
P.uia, January 24.?The news of the dyn
nlte explosions In I,oiidon lias caused t
;normous sensation here, especially amoi
he Ercllsh and American sojourners in tl
Ily. Tlie English embassy bus bceu bcslegi
hrougliout the evening by anxious Inquirl
itter the latest detail*. The news dispatch
roni London are posted In the main rece
Ion room as fast as received, and the bullet
wards are constantly surrounded. Loi
,yons could not be seen this evening, but j
ur as could be learned from the atuichrs
lie legation there is no suspicion that II
'cnliuis In Paris, of whom Joseph Stephci
s a leader, were connected with the plot, ar
io special investigation lias been ordered J
his city.
THE NEWS IN WASHINGTON.
L .Monstrous Crime Against Clvilizi
tion.
Washington, January Qi.?Senator fiayai
ubmltted the following resolution iu It
ienate to-day :
"Hesolved, That the Senntc of the Unite
Hates has heard wllli Indignation and pr
:>uikI sorrow of the attempt to destroy tl
louses of Parliament and other public buili
nps in London, and hereby expresses its ho
or and detestation of such monstrous crimi
gainst civilization.
Consideration of the resolution was pos
nnwl until Monday to enable the Senator I
I'ceivti further information upon the suujei
jatter.
Tiie Senators received the early news nf tti
xploslons in London with incredulil;
everal of tItem sent to the Associated l're."
(lice to make Inquiries about It. Jicing a:
ured that the repot ts were correct, nine
nxiely was displayed to know the detail
nd reports, as fast as they were receive!
ere sent to the Senate, which was In seen
fssion. It is understood that the dynanilt
ill introilueed by Senator Edmunds was pre
areil at the State Department, and of coursi
eforethe tidings of to-day's explosion
niched Washington. The introduction ?
ie hill was, however, undoubtedly hastenei
y the news from London. The Senators, I
?cret session, are reported to have expresse
iclr abhorrence of the crimes In the mot
ruphatic terms.
PLAIN TALK BY THE PRESS.
?.
o Terms to I?e I.onjror Made Wit]
nyanudlers Hero.
From the .Yew York Herald.
Murder? Ay, the murder of innocent trav
lers. The murder of Americans enjoyin:
itlr holiday abroad. The murder of tourist
II who have wadof thoTower oik!of tbeHonse*
c | of Parliament, ami who, on ft Hatonloy, visit.
r-1 those monuments of English history. Tne
ej murder of men who, taking their pleasure,
e 1 become I he vi< t'mw of vile schemers making
: ft pccunl oy profit out of the Ignorance of the
11 pwest tlui b oi their uoui.tr., menandcouutrywomcr,
Do not lot us mince matter*. Let us admit.
!"! right here that these plans arc laid In Amerfc
; ca. Let usalmlt tliat the brawl In Chamber*
I street show? clearly enough where the hea4*--i
8 ! quarters of these bn?e conspirators lie. And
> let us ray that, as they live here, here In the
10 midst of uk.Id the foremost city of l he United
y States, wo express the opinion of the people of,
J* New York and of the United States in hoping
II that such cowardly ecoundrels may be
1" brought to Jnsilee. . j
y It Is no question of Irish Independence On;
!' that theme we are never wearied of glvln*'?
18 our views. It Is a question ot dastardly arsaa*16
slnatlon.and If a moral law exists, If society
is bound together by anyotber code than that
of accident, wedeclare that this leprosy moat"
be stamped out. now and forever.
of Hocliillsm and anarchy have been rate pant
abroad. The news or every day recoanto
their victims. From Czar's to ministers of
.; police, from rulers on Hie throne to the mean?
e?t spies, tbeir bloody list Isconsubtly unfold'
. ed. But we do not propose that Hoclllsts and
Anarchists shall live and thrive and hatch
their plots among us, and they shall not take
as their reason of existence the troubles of
any nation with which we may profoundly
sympathise,
in Let this be understood. Lot all seoandrcU
>d domiciled In America understand that we will
-uf no longer make terms with them. Let them
see that our publlo opinion la willing to ester*
, mlnate theni like rats. Then their abaord
vanity, their craving for notoriety, their belief
. that an explosion In London makes heroes
nnd martyrs out of tbeir miserable self-eon-,j
celt, will vanish like a noisome vapor dispell- *
^ ed by the rays of tbe morning son.
Preparation for Sneh Outrages Xsst
be Suppressed.
J'Yom (he Nev> York Tinea.
. Whether or not the dynamite exploded In
Jr. London can be traced to this coon try remain*
'l to be dotermlned, but that fundi Lave been
j raised here to promote Just such outrages I*
Admitted by those engaged lb the Infamous
"" business. each outcasts ns Patrick Ford and
O'Donovnn Rontta glory in tbelr efforts to stir
I up the spirit of assassination, and make con**
stunt appeals for contributions to what they
" cal I the cause of Ireland, which there is every
reason to believe are nsod to send dynamite
to England for the destruction of property
" ond the promiscuous slaughter of Innocent
' persons. Putrick Ford has admitted under
' f oath that funds in bis castody were used for
i ' this purposo, and tills Is cnongh to condemn
him and all associated with hTra as enemies of
;n civilization. Proof of the offence which he
virtually confesses ought to bring htm under
the severest penalty or laws for the protection
"8 of human life,
*' The policy of suppression ls.dlstastefal to
onr people and alien to the spirit of oar lnstl?
tu Hons, but we can and should suppress actual
and tangible preparation for such outrages as"
have been committed In England atthoinstU
gallon and by the promotion of men whodis*
grace the name of Irlsb-Amerlcan. Not only
the Nation, bat every State should do Its part
1 tocxterrnluato this barbarism from American
soil, and the public sentiment of the country
nf ought to be potent enntufh to make the bu?l?
Pi ness of these agitators nnproAtable. Decent
? Irishmen ought to be aware that these men
'yf are tho worst enemies of Ireland, and they
should condemn In unmistakable terms tbo
* , methods which they pursue. They eoald da
? more, perhaps, than any other agency to pot
" on end to the wicked machinations of ttMwa
who are bringing disgrace and defeat upon all
y? efforts to redress the wrongs of Ireland.
of Under the Ban of ClvlUsatlsa.
in From the New York World.
ic, The Insane wretches who attempted to bknri;
to up the Tower of London and Parliament
id House when both were filled with women and
lo-1 children would certainly tlnd venr lltllo in?r.
no Cy from a London mob hod they been diseo*ered,
and It will. sooner or later, be forced op>
nt on uh that the instigators nod upboldsteraof
1,0 this inhuman system of retaliation, who
as make open boast of assassination and provide
>y the money .and argamenu for their tools,
er must come under tho ban of civilisation.
:h- That there is a system, and that these moral
derers propose to so steadily on with It, lit*
ot rapid recurrencc of the explosions In London
<-'h only too p'alnly shows, with that fact mado
F1 obvious, nil questions of politics, of Interna*'
tlonal Jealousy, of race prejudice, sink oat of
ly sight before tl.e one world-wide doty of In*
,11 slant, emphatic and effective condemnation
"r not only of the human fiends Who perpenc
trated these outrages, but ol the cabals and
p> principals whose doctrines and teachings
muke such out rases possible.
ce . - ."
' d The Voten of the Pre*.
i11' Losdon, January 28.?Commenting on tlio
he dynamite expioslous iho Daily Telegraph
n" says:
'"I "England cannot expect the United Hfatea
cr to help in exterminating dynainllards whllo
Br_ the English Uovernmeut U afraid to liaudlo
eil l'arncll."
ch The Standard says: e
"England cannot lose Ireland, notwithor
staudltigall the effort* of the dynamltards.
\c* Aii independent Ireland would threaten
1,0 ISrltlsh security every day, Theso are not tho
;u* deeds of an Em:nct or Pltxgerald. Every
"" fresh outrngo will Increase the resolution of
n<{ England u? maintain tbe union with Ireland
intact. Fresh crimes are perfectly us^e**.
:tlJ The English working classes will draw no
)8t fine distinctions between separatists In Ire"K
land, who prcach moral force, and those who
ln adopt brute forco In England. Let the Irish
coriMdcr this well. Dyuamlte most ba
abandoned forthwith miles* they waut to
or hopelessly attentate th English people."
'j'n The Timet says:
nd "There is a difference between the Nflit-'
ip- lists and Anarchists of Enrupe and O'Dono*"
by van Kossa's cowardly gung In America. AU
ed u-mpts to kill a sovereign or minister,or even
ed a legislative body en masse, while atrocloq*
:g- nre yet Intelligible. They go straight to their
he mark and are subject to limits of Utelf own.
m- Hut the Irish-American dynamite flend-prv
Itc frrs a socne of operation* where crowds of the
al, lalKii Inn classes are holding holiday. Itr
ml causes the heartiest satisfaction that the new*
ids oi the outrages has aroused tbe conscience of.
ill the American people. The suppression of tho
nit seandnl concerns tho honor or America mueh
isl- more than the interests of England. The ac*
I,* , |. ITr.ll.xl Slt.lt^lu nnnlUI Bilk In .fl
lb; terot> Menuwiitlc l'arndl virtuously refuse*
)rc to contemplate rnucli law to comment upon
ot the atrocious and Inhuman crime*. Ho docs
he not refuse to profit by their anew**, togon
llshmeti will not succnmb to the policy ot
ol the terrorist nnd will not submit to the lull
e solent dictation of murderer*."
pi- The Irish newspaper* denounce the oat-oi
rngc in vigorous terms. The Dublin Freeitli
mun't Journal say*:
to "Only one feeling prevails throughout Ireland
regarding tliera fiendish crimes, anil
for tlmt is deep und earnest, sympathy witli thn??
ny who were injured, no less than an earnest
nd wish thut the diabolical authors may be
ird brought tojustlce. Any man with a touch of
ird human feeling must tegret the escape of tb?
,lr- miscreant*."
iw- The Pail Mall Gateite pabtMhos nn article:k
In which it says that it marvels at (he fii^nt
and flurry exhibited by the morning papers,
al- when the wholodnmage caused by the dyn>?~
he mile outrages amounts to less than ?IO.<0V
In- and no loss ot lite has been occasioned by
<c, them.
31.
!< " Master's Sale.
)W
la- Thos. Yonng, Adm'r. Plaintiff, against Loclo*
Je, da Tate and J. C. MilIford.?Foreclosure.
he "RY virtue of an order of sale made In lbe>
ur- X-> above stated case, by the Hon. A. P. Ai1"
drlch, Judge Second Circuit, on 3lstday of Ooi'8
tober, 1881,1 will sell at public outcry at Abb*.
xe vllle C. 11., S. C.. on second day of February,
IJiSfi, within the legal hours of sale, the fotlowe".
ItiK described property, situate in said Stats
fe and county, to wit: All that tract or parcol
rc. of land, containing
lya
Two Hundred and Twenty-Scve?
or. Acre?,
1,8 more or less, bounded by lands of Richard
m< Hill, H. II. Harper, Josiah Burtou, and by tbo
,n" Shaw place.
he TERMS OF SALE?Cash. Purchaser to pay
IC" for papers.
' M. L. BONHAM. JIL,
Jan. 14,1884,3t Master,
of ; _
| State of South Carolina,
" County of Abbeville.
[,? IN THE TROBATE COURT.
Ex parte T. J. Bowen. Administrator and Pelt*
tlUoner.?Petition for Settlement
th and Discharge.
'X VTOTICE Is hereby given thatT. J. Bowen,
1 ^ Ha Administrator of the estate of J. H.
",j Bannister, deceased, has applied for settle!
ment of said estate and Anal discharge. Orj
dered: that Frldny, the 6th day of February
next ho set opart for hearing the petition ?nu
,7 grunting the relief prayed Tor.
'?* J. FULLER LYON,
., Jud^c rrobate Court.
-January 5,18S5.
J Sheriff's Sale.
n* R. C.Sbaip, Assignee against A. P. Connor.?
r* Executions.
tie TJY Tlrtoo of sundry Executions to m? dlils
13 rected, In the above stated cus<vl will sell
to the highest bidder, at pablloauctlon, within
the legal hours of sale, at Abbeville Court
House, on Monday lite second day of February
A. D. 1SK>, the following ggaorlbed proper^
to wit: All that tract or barrel of-hTn4y~SUuate,
lyInland beSuV in tne County of Abbeville,
South Carolina, and known as the Renal
nedy trwi and part of the Home tract, and
I retaining
,ih
c. Seven Hundred Acres,
more or less, and botuided by lands of John
I,yon, J. I* Prennan, the Laurens Lands,
Nancy Kennedy, awl others. Levied on and
" to be sold as tho property of A. P. Connor to
,5 sjilIxfy the uforesaitT.exectUlons and costs,
i? TEUMS?Cash.
^ J. F. C. DcPRE,
?! * Sheriff A. C.
Jan. 14, 188.3, tf
I ANNUAL BETURNS
5 -TOid
Probate Court
ADMINISTRATORS. Executors. Guardians
and other fiduciaries must make
? returns on their estates before the flrsl day of
.d Maa'h' J. FULLER LYON, %
10 * Judge Probate Court
'd Jan. 14, 1884 . 3t
Cb ?
?#. _J* ..r n.i.^
>1; meeting 01 acnoui nuoicco,
rpuE trustees of the public schools are ear1
nestly requested to meet us for consulta'*;tion
on fSutnrday, Jiid. IN, 1885. Tlie confer10
eneo will convene In the Court House at 12
o'clock. Business ot great Importance will
I uo considered. _
e I GEO. C. HODGES,
M J. O. KLUGH,
<* JOHN A, H0BIN80N,
County Hoard ol Examiners.
'? Jan. 11,1885, 2t
k Eattie Adams
e I
IS still In business at her R EST A TO A NT
on the Dend.v Corner, and. Is prepared to.
s ! furnish excellent! MEALS at nil .Injurs of 'Jioif
day. [Jan.-fl, 1*84,tfc
J | i-i?
" Teacher's Examination.
I' ,"H)R the accommodation of those teachers1
whose certltlcates have expired, and those
who have not yet applied for certificates we
have decided to hold another examination on
the :50th and 'list Instant, tor whlto and color-,
ed applicants respectively. The examination
wilhbeheld in the Court House, beginning
s promptly ut lu o'clock, A. M., and closing At 4.
GEO. C. HODGES,
;r. C. KLUGH.
J NO. A. ROBINSON,
'r County Board of Exp.mlucrs.
"I Jan. 11.1881, s;
" I