The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, December 31, 1884, Image 1

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ABBEVILLE PRESS AND BANNER^ ==r = BY HUGH WILSON. ABBEVILLE, S. C.. WEDNESDAY, OCTOBEK 10, 1883. NO. 15. VOLUME XXV1LI. M THE.LAKE TO THE MOUNTAIN. I lie forever at thy feet, Dear hill with double crown ; My waters leap thy crags to greet, As they look stately down. The scent of pine trees in the breeze Is message sweet to me ! It makes me dimple with delight, Because it comes from thee. Thou?silent, grand, above the worldIts lowly servant I; Yet see?within my sunny depths Is smiling thy blue sky ! Thou art so far ! and yet how near ! For though we are apart, I make myself a mirror clear, And hold thee in my heart. ?Gertrude Wildman, in Boston Transcript. A DISH OF NUTS. I.?IN WHICH TnE XUTS ARE RE3IEM BEKEP. " The train must be late." " Trains always appear to be late to Impatient lovers." "Am I an impatient lover, then?" "You know best." "I know nothing, except?" __ "Except what?" "That it is 5 o'clock, and the pony may bolt when he hears the shriek oi" the locomotive.'' "Good gracious, Iris. Let me get down." ' Iris laughed, and Mrs. Bemrose descended to the ground with all the haste possible. "You do not mind my waiting on the platform l or the dear boy instead ':" she inquired, with one of her vague glances around, while rearranging her mourning garments of widowhood on her plump person. "Xot in the least," rejoined Iris, in reckless mood. " If the pony leaps a ditch or a fence at sight of the train we will go together." "Iris, how can you say such wild and horrible things! 1 will get a man to stand beside the phaeton." Then Mrs. Bemrose gained the platform, her gait a to-Idle peculiar to fat j ladies, and she forgot to summon " a man " in conversat.on with a neighbor. The girl remained alone in the phaeton, a smile on her lips, and a curious sensation of pain in her heart, j She looked straight before her at the ! pony's ears, which were pricked nervously from time to time, and she j thought, "1 wor.der what he would do ' if wti had an unset?'' Tin pers-n thus referred to w as Mr. Cowper Debenham, now expected by the train. A modern railway station is not an effective frarnj for a heroine, but s:n h I romance as is possible to the situation j became centered in Iris Gordon by common consent of the manufacturing! town where she had been born and I still live!. She expected Cowper Del> j ?- enham, to whom she had been engaged for two years. When the train arrived the pony shivered, but stood firm, and Cowper Debenham appeared, tall, slender, elegant, in a commonplace throng. " How are you, Iris ?" "Welcomehome, Cowper.*' Su:-h was the public greeting of the lovers. "I must tell them about my luggag*'." said Cowper, slowly, and" with a languid intonatiuii. "Bless me! are you not well?" cried Mf?. Benrnse. ' lie looks pale and thin, Iris.-' ' Thanks, I am perfectly well," re-1 plied the young man, with a faint little laugh. " Kather bored away from home, you know, and a tritie used up ; witli t.' a r?lnh lif? rsf Pftril and London." "haughty boy!" exclaimed Mrs Bern rose, admiringly. Iris bit her lip and remained silent, i The ladies waited wliile Cowper: strolled back along the crowded platform to gi\e those orders concerning his luggage of which he had made mention. To accomplish this duty he , was obliged to fit an eyeglass into one I eye, which he did with a dexterity re-1 vealing long practice, and to unbend toward the porter, who consented to carry the boxes and portmanteaus of j the traveler on a hand-cart, after some uetiucnaLiuu. "I don't mind doin' it to oblige ye, Cowper," said this friendly native, extending a brown hand in greeting. " I fuess Iris is mighty glad to see ye ack hum again ; she's been lookin' | kinder down and peaked lately." Cowper winced, and withdrew his i white fingers from the warm grasp of the railway functionary with some murmured acknowledgment. " I wonder if we shall ever under- j stand distinctions of class in America/' j he muttered. The train rushed on once more, the phaeton disappeared along the village ! street, and Gordonville resumed its i usual avocations. Cowper had returned home after his second European tour. That was the note rung through many changes on i this eventful day; even the pony's hoofs, trotting soberly homeward, were In unison with the cadence humming in the ears of his young mistress. ; Cowper had been intens-ly English on the lirst occasion, while a few moments in his company now revealed a J fine flavor of the " Bouvelards, the Champs Elysees, and the Hois BouI logne. The month was June, the1 g meadows were green, and the warm 1 breeze was perfumed by the wild B flowers of the hillside, while the twin j B rows of elm trees shading the main IL street, pride of (iordonville, wore a first delicate foliage of early summer. H Iris awaited re oguition of familiar ^L. objects, but none came. B "Have you forgotten the factory. Cowper ?" she inquired, with a certain ^ sharpness in her tone, an 1 indicating ([ a long uuiiuiiig~~wii.il ner wmp. " As if we coul 11 ver forget it!" retorted Cowper, peevishly, and with undeniable gratitude, since all the money in Irs purse had been gleaned from this ignoble sourc e "Where is John?" demanded the new arrival at the gate. Why did Iris manifest sudden interest in giving her pony sugar from her pocket ? 'Joiin should be here," replied Mrs. Bemrose. " He U suc'i a busy fellow, i you know. Iris will make one of her famous strawb -rry slier Lakes for your supper, dear boy.'' ' Iris is very kind," said Cowper, slowly. " You dine early, of course.: I have been dining at 8 o'clock recently. ' Eight oMock in the evening!", cried Mrs. Bemrose. "Yes; that is rather late," admitted Cowper. " Half-past 7 is a better hour for the theatre and opera; the I'rince of Wales intends ty ;;dopt it." Mrs. Bemrose was stupefied. As for Iris a sensation of cold pervaded her frame, like tae sudden breath of an autumn win I. "What nonsense are you talking, 0 , I returned traveler V said a clear voi e., Such was the greeting of John Cleaver, easy, natural, and not devoid of a certain grace of manner, although the speaker wore the striped shirt of a mechanic. Iris darted an oblique i glance expressive of dissatisfaction at; John's attire. Surely he had brought { himself nearer the level of the " hands" than usual, on the day of Cowper's return, in the matter of heavy boots,! striped shirt, and blaok cravat knotted loosely about a massive throat. There was no elenunt of the fine gentleman in nim. "You should have been at the dopot," she said, petulantly. "I could not leave -work," he retorted, stiffly. A close observer might have detected that the eyes of the e two met like the swift crossing of weapons, j Warnith of lik'ng for a schoolmate j and bosom friend dawned on Cowper's neutral face. greetings of welcome were over at last. Mrs. Bemrose, Iris Gordon, Cowper Debenham and John Cleaver had dwelt beneath the same roof in harmony for many years, linked together by circumstances, while claiming no mutual relatii nship. Their history was not devoid of interest, at least to Gordonville and the stirruundingcoun-1 try. Each newcomer learned it speed- j ily. The fathers of Iris and Cowper i respectively ha 1 met on an emigrant j ship outward-bound from Liverpool? two shabby young men, with a few j shillings in their pockets, and heads! full of intelligence. Chance had! thrown then together, and mutual sympathy cemented a lifelong friend-1 ship, taking the form of partnership. Gordonville, the noisy factory, the1 large house, built of wood, with! a wide piazza in front, were the j results of their industry. Henry! Gordon and Thomas Debenham j had not lifted the'r eyes above axes and plows in their day, and glad enough ! they were to be able to fashion them. | Cowper wore Poole coats and Paris j j boots in his time, while Iris had a j I phaeton, a grand pisin.), and had! | learned French at a fashionable board-1 [ ing-school. The wheel of fortune ha i j ! turned a trifle for these young people i in the muscular grasp of their seniors. ) Both parents had married and lost j I their wives. When the cashi r, Mrs. I : Bern rose's husband, was crushed in the [ ! fall of machinery, the widow had be-, come an inmate of the Gordon house, j and was given an interest in the man-1 ! u factory which had so cruelly de! spoiled her. When John Cleaver's \ i father, the manager, died, he said: 1 " Let my savings r?ma!n invested in the business until John is a man and 1 can choose for himself." The part- j ners had consented, and John joined j the family circle. The years had j swept away Ilenry Gordon and Thomas' Debenham even as the night wind j swept the leaves which fell from the maj ie tre s planted by their own hands before the dou\ Faithful to each other in the lirin tenacity of an upright and honorable manhoo l, they | had schemed that their kingdom should remain undivided in the marriage of th-ir children. Mrs. Bemrose presided at the supper taM", wearing her bist cap, which imparte 1 to her hea 1 a curious resemblance to a cauliflower, and surveyed : her young companions with maternal j benevolence. Opposite sat Iris, slim, j erect, her cheeks flushed in proportion I as the strawberry shortcake* before her j nau acqiurea a orown ana crisp us-1 pect. fche was a girl of nineteen,! whose gray eyis, lustrous black ha'r i and mobilj features had gained her readily the reputation of b.-irig the i beauty of the region. Heiress, leal-! ing lady of Gordonville, high- j spirited and iinpuh>i\e, Iris was seldom characterize I by that somewhat vague te mi, " a sweet crea- j ture." She wore a white dress and a crimson ro e in her corsage. A dia-! mond engagement ring flashed on her j well-shaped hand. Cowper sat on the right, tall, slender, pale, with features ! of a beautiful regularity, save for the defect of small ( yes pl:ic d too near the bridge of the nose, and a thin 1 voice with languid intonations, which I penetrated a listener's ear like steel.1 On the left was John C.'eaver, a square-1 set young man with u good head, a I close-cut brown beard, and a pair ?f j hazel eyes, keen, brilliant, and frank in expression. The luggage of the traveler afforded as much excitement as a stocking. hung in the chimney in anticipation o; the gracious visit of Santa Olaus. Cowper had bought with the lavish prodigality of a tourist in fresh fields. There were scientific books for John ; Cleaver; a shawl of Roman silk fori Mrs. Bemrose ; innumerable trinkets j for Iris; pictures, statuettes, bronzes j and mosaics for himself. ' Here is a blue jers y for Iris," said ; Cowper. " I shall be glad to see you j dressed a little mure like English j girl-1." "Foreign fashions are always inter-! esting," murmured Mrs. Bemrose. " Yes," assented Cowper. " Only , you must not put on a hat wrong side 1 foremost just because it comes from . Paris. I have taken the liberty of or-; dering a costume for Iris on the Kue i de la Paix." " The toilet of a true Parisicnne,: quiet and elegant, or an eccentric! dress adapted for exportation ?" in-!; quired Iris, mockingly. ' Why njt make a Viennese, a fashionable lady of Berlin, an Italian, of me':" " Impossible. There is a finish about those women which you have ' not yet attained," drawled Cowper, piqued by htr banter. Iris went to- the piano, and soon her sweet voice was heard singing the old ballad. "Do joi know ti e trulh up in heaven, i L'oug'atf Dooglas, Under and true." J ohn Cleaver stood in the window listening. The moon was full, and made long shadows on the grass. " The last time I heard ' Douglas,' it j was sung by the famous Lady .Scrap- j more?amateur concert for charity at the Albert hall, and all that," said Cowper. iris left the piano abruptly; her fingers had struck discords. "I have news lor you, ins. mo railreal is completed, and another territory opened to the world. My l'riend Hampton proposes to give a town on the line my name, and I have decided to christen the infant city in the wilderness Gordonville." John was speaking in the window. Iris was interested. Cowper was now exhort ng admiring Mrs. Bemrosi: on accent an I idioms, and the means whereby one may disguise American individuality as much as possible. " 1 intend to ^o out there, Iris. Why not? I do not wish to remain here? always.' "Going away to live, John?" Iris swayed forward, and a cloud seemed to pa-s before lur eyes. John's arm caught and drew her to hiiu. Surely, in the magic moonlight which rendered the girl so fair and the young man so noble in his profound emotion, their faces touched. An hour later the house was silent. Cowper yawned in his chamber an I. soliloquized : " How dull life is here! Of eourio I am fond of Iris, but I v/ish she had the style of Lydia Welch. Ileigh-lio!'' Then he slept the sleep of a bored man who is comfortable while rendering ethers unhappy. Iris sat at her own window f?>r hours, lo-t in thought.! John Cleaver plunged ir.to the woods and rambled about until sunrise. A month elapsed, during which j Cowper made the family uncomfortable by comparisons, criticisms and innovations. Iris, belle of (Jordonville, was forced to tread the red-hot plowshares of perpetual suggestions in manner, dress and u.-e of speech. Cowper found John's coat of rustic out, and John in turn was hurt by Cowper's change of bearing. " snail we ever cease 10 ueiuge ourselves with ice watt r ?'' Cowper mused at the breakfast table one morning.! "I wish you would not eat hot rakes, i Iris. I fancy your complexion suffers." The girl's eyes Hashed. !She went to the bookcase and to 'k down a volume. Cowper laughed softly. One would have inferred that he en joyed irrita- { ting another, such was his own discontent. What book have you there?" he drawled. "Edniond About's 'Maitre Pierre.'" "Ah,and what interests you in it?" "A dish of nuts," said Iris. II.?IN WHICH TIIK NUTS AKE PRESENTED. Two young men crossed the meadow, | with guns over their shoulders, in pur-j suit of squirrels. October sunshine' bathed the land, and October frosts hal seared the foliage. Iris, carrying | a feather duster, sought Cowper's j 1 apartment, where Mrs. Bern rose per mittecl no clumsy menial to enter. On the threshold she paused and Hushed! vividly. John Cleaver's Spartan chamber, with its buoks, riding-whips ami guns, should he first arranged, she decided. .John was soon to leave home. This duty fulfilled she returned to the sybaritic retreat of Cowper, hung with blue silk curtains, red-dent of perfume sachets, and crowded with exquisite trifles. A Turkish dressing-gown was thrown carelessly over a chair, and the contents of a pocket had fallen on the floor. Iris stooped and picked up an envelope, from which tiio letter had slid out, and a photograph. The written page, of recent date, clearly verged on a love letter, while the photograph, taken by electric light, was the portrait of a young la ly in a ball dress worthy of Worth. "Lydia Welch." Iris read. Surprise, humiliation, rage and a great joy filled her soul. That nicht the moon was again full. Iris had been indisposed all day. At 'J o'clock a radiant form dawned upon the young men, smoking on the piazza in the moonlight, and dazzled them. Iris stcod there, clad in white silk and lace, pearls in her ears and hair?quaint orcaments worn by her mother at her own bridal. "A whim,-' she explained, airily. "It is my birthday, you know, and I have prepared a little supper. Come. Cowper, spurred to gallantry by her brilliant beauty, kissed her hand. John (.'leaver turned away his head in silence. In the dining-room a true feast waa spread?salad, sandwiches, cakes, fruit and ice i/eam. A large covered dish, like a soup tureen, occupied the center. Candles in candelabra not only lighted the delicacies prepared, but illuminated the face and graceful form of the hostess. " I am to serve everyl o ly, and the dish in the center must remain covered until the last," sa'dlris, gaylv. Mrs. Bemrose and Cowper ate tl e'r .calad placidly. .Jo'.n Cleaver, pale to the lips. watch e I Iris, detecting lever -* ak ? lSii unresL i tuieucu a^uuuu hjhuhj. "Cowptr approves of foreign customs," said Iris. "There is one I greatly admire. Yes, I found it described in Edmond A';out's ' Maitre Pierre.' Listen. In the Landea a suitor presents himself before the peasant girl he wishes to marry. Her parents understand the object of his visit without any irksome discussions a'>out marriage settlements and a mutual adoration. He does not criticise the bride-elect, nor seek to remodel her on the pattern of the women of other countries, because he linds her perfect. 1 have reason to believe he nev-r allu !es to Paris toilets and the manners of London society. The suitor and his friends are politely received, and invite 1 to remain to supper. The bridoelect ha< the right to place a covered dish in the center ot the table. At the close of supper she reveals the contents to all the world. If the dish contains nuts, and she offers them to the suitor, she rejeets him, and he dep;u ts. "What a charming form of conge, giving the mitten ! All explanations are avoided. You are right, Cowper; some foreign fashions arc* worthy of imitation." Iris uncovere I the dish in the mi Idle of the table. It was tilled with nuts. A sudden stillness pervaded the room. I "Cowper, I offer you some nuts, aftor the custom of Les Landes," she said, and her face grew cold, severe. Cowper stared in stupefaction. Iris heaped his plate with the nuts by a quick movement. " My dear girl, I do not wish it," he finally expostulated. " But 1 wish it!" she retorted, imperiously. "You mean to throw me over, Iris?" "Xow you are a mer* commonplace American, Cowper. 1 oiler you a dish of nuts in the fashion of Lis Landes." Cowper reddened; he understood even in his bewilderment. "Our parents desired our marriage," stiflly. " Our parents did not require us to be unhappy. Marry Lydia "Welch, whose photograph and letter, dated last week, I fouud on the floor in your room this morning." "She would not have me," he exclaimed. " She is a tremendous heiress and an awful coquette. I traveled with her party. Y0:1 are j(;a'o;is, that is all. I much pr.-IVr you." " Thank you." said iris, haughtily. Mrs. Beuirose sat blinking likn an owl in direst consternation. John had escaped by the window. Half an hour later a white-robed form glided to his si-.lc, and a tender face looked up into his. "Was the farce well played? Cow. per was unfaithful to me; but I forgive him because?" " In heaven's name, what does it all mean ? criea jo. n, uuaiao ?mi pension and doubt. " Are you going alone to t'ie infant city in tiie wil lerness, JohnV" she whisperel, tremulously. "Will you go with me??share my fate? Oil, my love, what have I done to deserve su ii joy V Now 1 know why you were nam'd Iris in your cradle," replied the young man, in a vibrating torn-, full ot' tenderness. Mrs. Bemrose and Cowper appeared in the open doorway. " J ear friends, we have decided to desert the old nest an I found a new (lordonvillein the far West," said Iris, piacing her hand within the arm oL' .Jo n Cleaver, and always with that tinge of mockery in her voice. " We were made for pioneers, and not to adi rn so.iftv, per ap.-." iV. i.O 11 OL C.Wlilillillluiis, ijin awuuo I and tears on the part ot Mr/. i<enuosc. A hand-shake, intend, d to be mag- | naninioiu. on t e part of C'owper Debenhan. Wi at was the cable wrought by Thomas Debenham anil llt-nry Clordon but a rope of sand after all ? M.S. lieinro.se, shorn la.ub, otherwise comfortable wi'iow, alone be ield the s >lace o!" the situation as guardian of the old house in the future.?Harper's Weekly. Pathetic Incidents at Iscliia. In describing some of the s -enesand incidents attending the excavation of the dead and Jiving at Ischia, a correspondent says: A b ?y of twelve had just b. en found, not hurt, but wandering among tho ruin-;, looking for the spot where his lio ;:ehad been. I asked him whom lie had lost. "They're all gone," he sai l, "/atherand mother and everpboily.' Two young girls who had been buried for three da\s, sai l when they were (lug out: "Ah, you do not know what it is t> be lmri-.il in the dark for ten hour.-." They had no idea of the real lime which had elapsed. Une of the most touching incidents which came under my knowledge was that of a father distractedly urging on the work of ths excavators on the spot where he h ul lost his little son. lie was calling the child's name in hoarse and trembling t nes, when suddenly a little voice was heard from amid the broken masonry: " I am here, papa. Don't be afraid; takecourag;*." A Month Fatal to French Kings. The Comte de Chambord died in a month that has proved fatal to many kings of l-'rance. Philip I. died on August 3, 1000; Louis VI. died on August 1, 110^; Louis IX. on August 2", 122G; Philip VI. on August 23, 1328; I.ou'.s XI. on August oO, 14til; Henry III. on August 2, 1589. Louis Philippe also died in this country in exile on August. 20, 1S"i0. The 24th of August, the date of tiie Comte de Chanibord's de ith, is also that ot the birth of the Count of Paris, in 1838, a j fact which will perhnp; afford food j for speculation in thj b lievers in ! omens. It is, moreover, the aonivar- j sary of the massacre of St. Bartholo-1 mew.?Ht. James Gazette, i NEWS OFTHE WEEK Eastern and Kiddle States. Professor Brooks' observations at the Red House observatory in Phelps, N. Y., show a remarkable increase in the brilliancy of the comet of 1812, whose return it was Mr. Brooks' good fortune to be the first to announce. The comet is now visiblo in good telescopes of modeTate aperture. It is rapidly approaching the earth and sun, and will be visible to the naked eye before Christmas. Thirteen convicts?seven colored and six white?were publicly whipped the other day at Newcastle, Del. The cat was well laid on, but blood wai drawn only in one case. Six men were at work on a platform, timbering the sides of a newly opened shaft in a mine near Wilkesbarre, Penn. A beam that was being lowered to thom struck the platform with such force as to break it to pieces. Four of the men fell sixty feet into twenty feet of water at the bottom of the shaft and were drowned; the other two men clunjr to some woodwork until assistance arrived. Judge Hoadly, ihe Democratic candidate for gqj*enior of Ohio, who has been in Philadelphia for some time under treatment for malaria, has regained his health and returned to his State. A boy and three valuable race horses were burned to death at a lire in a frame building on the exposition grounds, Pittsburg, Penn. The boy was sleeping' in the stable of one of the horses, the animal being va'.ued at $3,000. The steamer Alaska has just crossed the ocean in the fastest time on record, making the distance between Queenstown and New York in six days twentj--ono hours and forty minutes. Siedenbach, Schwab & Co., New York clothiers, have failed for $700,000. The Athletic baseball club, of Philadelphia, has won the championship of the American association. Cars worked by an endless chain are now running across the Brooklyn bridge. Governor Butler was unanimously renominate! at the Massachusetts Greenback convention in Boston. Mucrt excitement was cause! in New York business circles by the announcement of the failure of F. Mayer & Co., one of the largest | firms in the woolen trade, with liabilities of nearly $2,COO.OOO. The firm was at the head of Jewish houses in the cloth trado in this country. Its failure was speedily followed by the suspension of Levy Brothers & Co., who were among the Mayers' creditors, with liabilities of $1,500,000. Both failures were caused indirectly by the collapse of Bronner & Co., and Siedenbach, Schwab & Co., two other large clothing houses. A man named Feeney entered the British consul's office in New York and after some noisy demonstrations pulled out a revolver i and discharged it, after which he ran away. Vice-Consul Hoare was present at the time. Feeney, who was arrested, was evidently crazy. Thousands of spectators witnessed the j laying of the corner-stone of a memorial hall ; to General Burnside at Bristol, R. I. Presi- I dent Arthur was present. The exercises consisted of a procession, Masonic ceremonies, | and the deliverance of an oration by Judge L. B. Colt. Frederick Gates for secretary of state, I together with a full ticket, was nominated by | the New York Prohibition State convention at Syracuse. At the Massachusetts Democratic State convention in Boston Governor Butler was renominate I by acclamation. Ex-Mayor Prince, of Boston, was nominated for lieutenant-go vemor. The Boston nine has won the baseball championship of the league clubs. A fire at Buffalo destroyed a large ele-1. vator filled with grain, causing a total esti- j mated loss of $175,000. At the New York Democratic State convention in Buffalo the following ticket was } nominated: Secretary of state, Isaac H. ; Maynard; controller, Alfred C. Cliapin; state treasurer, Robert A. Maxwell; attorney , general, Dennis O'Brien; state engineer and ] surveyor, Elnathan Sweet. An Eastern i aper publishes reports from | 300 correspondents relative to the potato crop ; of 1SS3 in New England, the Canaiian prov- , incesand New York. While there is fully ; fifteen per cent, increase in the acreage com- | * pared with last year, the yield in the great 11 shipping sections of the provinces and Aroos- j j stook county will not be as large as anticipated. I South and West. j Four hunters encamped near Big Creek, Indian Territory, were called upon to surren- 1 der bv a Dosse searching for horse thieves ] A fight followed and two of the hunters were ] killed, the others making: their escape. The ( pcsse then plundered the camp. The Garfield Monument association has de- I * cided upon the site of the monument which | 2 is to be erected to the memory of President < Garfield at Cleveland, and the work of grad- j ing and preparing the site has just been begun. The association lias nearly ?150,000 ^ in hand. j About two years ago W. S. Hook, a citi- j zen of Lexington, S. C., was murdered and ' his body placed on a railroad track. Threa trains ran over the corpse in the night, shock- j ingly mangling it. Hook's administrator j brougnt suit against the raiircad to recover J damages for injuries done the corpse, the * plaintiff charging negligence on the part of the company in allowing such mutilation. A s referee has just awarded plaintiff $10,000. About 300 delegates, representing nearly all parts of the Union, were present at the opening of the Colored National convention in Louisville, Ky. Frederick Douglas, of Washington, D. C., was chosen president. Dr. A. B. McKune, a prominent physician and druggist of Council Bluffs, Iowa, was shot and instantly killed by Dr. E. D. \ cross. 1UBIWO men UUU uecii uusiiie Lunuru j J each other a long while. Lyman Blair, a millionaire, and one of j Chicago's most prominent business men, went j to his room for a gun to take with him on a shooting expedition. Shortly after the report of a gun was heard, and when the conchrushed upstairs he found Mr. Blair lying dead in the room with the top of his head blown off. A furious storm has caused considerable; damage 011 Lakes Erie and Ontario, wrecking several vessels. Henry Horne and Davi 1 Butler settled a feud of long standing by fighting a duel . at Lumberton, N. C. Butler was killed at t the first fire. J. Immense lires have be.-n j aging in tho ( forests and ranches above Santa Cruz, Cal., ( and have done heavy damage. * ] Many of Chicago's prominont citizens at- < tended a dinner given in honor of Lord Chief . Justice Coleridge, of England. One Montgomery, convicted at Brackett, Texas, of murder, was sentenced to ninetynine years' imprisonment. A negro aged 110 years died the other day ' in New Orleans. Frost has damaged crops in portions of Illinois, Iowa and Wisconsin. The Maryland Republican State eon von- ' tion at Baltimore nominated a full ticket. ' headed by Congressman Hart B. Holton for ' governor. Washington. j Consuls of the United States in France re- J port to our si ate department that wines arc ; very extensively adu terated in that country. I Work on the Washington monument has ' been resumed. The present height of the ( structure is 370 feet, and it is expected that j fnrfv fnot will ho nrlilpfl to it this soasoil. ' Consul General Merritt, of London, j has sent to the state department at Wash- i ington a report on the alleged Bradford I estate in Great Britain. He fays ho has re- ! eeived numerous letters from the United States inquiring as to tho existence in the vaults of the Bank of England of tho sum of $100,000,000, the accumulated principal and interest of the estate of Governor William Bradford, first governor of Plymouth colony, of whom they claim to be heirs. Mr. Merritt, upon investigation, find* that there is no money belonging to the Bradford estate in the Bank of England. General Sherman Ins fixed November 1 as tho date ui>on which he will turn over tho , command of tho nrniy to General Sheridin " and virtually retire to civil life, although he * will not be plnced on the retired list of the , army until February 8. j The Canadian ptstofilce department, r.t the request of Post?asLcr-Gerc.ul Gre;!nm, t has forwarded to Washington a report on the working of the postofiice savings bank. t The second comptroller of the treasury has decided that certain officers of the army who resigned, were dismissed by court martial, or whose connection with the army was severed by prohibitory legislation, and were subsequently restored by executive order, are not legally in the service. He refuses, therefore, to pas3 their pay accounts. His action affects the demands of General Daniel E. Sickles, Captain Adam Badeau, both of whom are held to bo out of the army by reason of having accepted diplomatic positions; Major Benjamin P. Runkle, who was restored by Mr. Hayes, and a number of others. Mr. Badeau has appealed to the court of claims. The decision, even if favorable in a test cace. will not be accepted by tin comptroller of the treasury except it is confirmed by the supreme court. Foreign. A London dispatch says that arrangements are being made by tho Irish National league for a series of mass meetings in America, which will be addressed by many prominent nationalists. During tho recent heavy storms on the Great Banks, oil Newfoundland, forty-nino French fishermen lost their lives. Cassamiciola, 011 the island of Ischia, has again be?n visited by earthquake shocks. One houso wa wrccked, but no lives were lest. A conference among all the European powers, t:i arrange an international sanitary co !e, will be hel 1 in Rome. Sin Edward Sullivan* has become lord chancellor of Ire'and. Reports fiom the West Indies state that the government troops have been defeated, and that Jacmel and Jeremie are in the hands of insurgents. An explosion in the rocket factory at the Woolwich arsenal, England, killed two men and destroyed several buildings. Great Britain has been urged by Stanley, the explorer, to exercise a protectorate over the Congo country, Africa. Two rebellious chiefs in South Africa have been sentenced to death by the Boers. O'Donnell, slayer of Carey, the Irish informer, was arraigned in tha London police court. Carey's son created n sensation by testifying that after the shooting O'Donnell said he " was sent to do it." Alderman S. C. Hadley has been elected lord mayor of London for the ensuing year. Yellow fever is reported on the decline in Mexico. A* heavy gale greatly damaged crop3, plantations ani houses ia several parts of Ireland. The old town hall at Limerick, used as a com exchange, was blown down. A fire in the Kadi Keni quarter of Constantinople destroyed 300 houses. The official report of the fatalities consequent upon the late earthquake on the island of Ifchia states that 1,000 persjns were killed nnd IJ74 injured. Axti-Jewish riots have broken oat again in Russia and Hungary. At Nowomoskowsk, Russia, only a synagogue and three Jewish houses have escaped demolition, and 200 families were rendered homeless. Order was restored after five rioters hsd been killed and thirty arrested. Orangemen prevented a meeting of homerulers at Dungaiuion, Irelanl Two thousand French troops havo sailed from Algiers, North Africa, for Tonquin, China. Mr. Bradlaugii has informed Sir Stafford Xorthcote that he will again demand his seat in the next house of commons. Three diplomas havo been awarded to American exhibitors in the Electrical exhibition at Vienna. THE NATIONAL GAME, Kelly, the league umpire, will tako a nine souxn mis winitr. The Cinciunati club will have about twenty-five men under contract next season. St. Louis lias discovered a new pitcher with the Teutonic name of Werder, who, they think, bids fair to become a professional Boston won the championship series from the Providence club this year, for the first time since the latter club has been in the league. There will be several strong nines of Northern professionals that will play iu New Orleans this winter. It is possible, too, that a nine will be organized to go to California to spend the winter in the Occident. The baseball craze, from present indications, promises to be even livelier next season than it was this year, and that is saying a ^reat deal, as IS80 has been the most successful in tho history of the national game. Harry Chipmax, a young lawyer of Detroit. the son of Judge Chipman, of the superior court, and a baseball enthusiast, has been appointed a league baseball umpire by Secretary Young, vice Frank Lane, resigned.. Manager Barnie, of the Baltimore club, imposed the following fines tin some of his ilavers for attending a masked ba.l the other evening: Sweenie, $100; Henderson, SoO, nnd Emslie, Kelly, Manning and Steams, $10 Jach. During a recent game between the Wabash :lub and the North Manchester mine, at iVabash, Ind., Jolm Noftsinger, second basenan of the latter club, was run into by King, aptain of the "Wabash club. and fatally inlured. Hubbard, the noted Yale catcher, has at ast become a professional player. He has fielded to the Athletic manager's tempting )ffer and now catches for Jones, the Yale )iteller. He plays under the name of ' West." Lewis, of the St. Louis club, has been exjelled for drunkenness. President Appleton, >f the Metropolitan club, offered &00 for his elea.se, but it was refused. It cost the St. Louis club a bonus of $1,000 only a short ime ago to engage Lewis. league club record. The official record of the league championhip games played up to the &.'d is as follows: ! Id J 3 CLU?. 1.-3 * 5,1 fj g i d| |!l?jSi"SI s s $?'1 |lMi a t 03-S.iiJt.ai;- el <? mppp a;oh A| o o Boston ! o! 7 7 10 7 14 8! 58 911 ieffalo 7:?I 5 7j 91 S| 9 5 50 92 2hi?go 7 9 ? 9 8 9, 7 55 94 Cleveland I 4 7j 8;?| 9 7 12! 7 54 93 Detroit 4 Sj 5j 5 ? 61 9 2 30 9:3 S'ew York...., 7 5j 5; Gj 5|?llli1 5 45 92 Philadelphia 0 5 2| 21 31 21?j 3 17 93 Providence 0, til 7, 0 12 9| 11? 57 94 ! I I I I 1 i~' I"I"-I"I" T ?, ? Games lost ;>T> 42,"9 39 57147; 76 i>7|?i ? ~AMERICAN ASSOC I AT tO X RECORD. Jili !llJ| cuni lilligU ji* Ipllfl'S |-| OiO <_ i ; Allegheny ? 2 ?j! G 4 3 5 2 81! (J4 Uhletic 112 ? 11' 5131 C H <>4 93 Jultimore 5 3?i S 5 0 3 2 27 93 Jincinnati 8 H 11 ? 11 10 3 8 00 95 Jolumbus 10 1 0 3? 5 3; 3 31 94 Sclipso 10 4 7 4 9?! 7 (J 47 91 Metropolitan 9 510 8 10 6? 3 51 93 St. Louis 9 5 12 011 6 11;? 02 J 94 Games lost 29 (H> 35 03 4-1,41 32?!? singulaFdiscoyery. riic Donlli of an Old Woman ItcvcaU Documentary Evidence of a Claim iwr .miinuini An Eiie (Peun.) dispatch to the New York Herald says: For several years there lived n an old hut near Erie a woman named Margaret Gaunt, who boasted that sho had lucumentary evidence which, if produced, .vould secure a vast estate in England. A few weeks ago she died at the age of ninety-six. Trior to her death she caused a letter to ba written to a nephew, Edwaru Gaunt, of Engand, telling him to come on and take posat-s>ion of valuable family i a;jers. Mrs. Gaunt :iad in her possession letters and documents jelonging to her great-great-great grandmother, who was executed by burning at the itake by order of the cruel Judge Jelfries durng the reign of King James the fl., she having .mwittingly sheltered James Burton, a con.pirator in the ltye House plot. William Tcnn, the founder of Pennsylvania, was a .vitness of the execution at Tyburn. Among icr papers was a document, with the eal of King William III., giving a noney indemnity to Elizabeth Gaunt's amily in a certain annual sum, in recogni:.on of tho iunocciue of the victim of the ixec ution. This c aim has not be/n presented inco 177'), foi the reason that the important locument was missing. It was in i>ossession )1'a branch of the family which emigrated ? ? -I--. ?l..n.l^f{nuKr ..nfiMrol 11 .-illll'I IIHJ, umi mm Liuiuirauutij vU,.ivm iway tho va'.tiab.u paper. This paper has jei'ii sought for over a century, and li.til thy death of this inglorious old iVoman nothing has been learned of ts whereabouts. The nephew, Edwin C. nunt, arrived to-day from England, and to lis surprise found "the long-searched for iueiiment. He left this evening l'or New fork, and is confident that the papers will iccure the claim, which, if j aid, will amount 0 about 8'.,<>>'!(),< 0 ?, Even, however, if it not c cognized by tho British government tho apers will be of great histo.ical value Keokuk (In.) citizens intend to remove he remains of Keokuk, the Indian chief, to 1 point near that city and erect a suitable nonument to his memory, ~"V LATER NEWS, ! A eoiler belonging to a steam-tug ex- ' ploded with terrific effect at Albany, N. Y. | The caplain and fireman of the tug, and the ! son of the captain of another tug were in* j stantly killed, and four other men were se- j verely injured. | A boat race at Hulton, Penn., betwen I professional oarsmen, resulted in the best ! time on record fir three miles being be iten I by two contestants?Hosmor and TenEyck. George Wallace (colore 1) was hanged at Savannah, G'a., for killing Martin Jensen, a sailor, in a dance-house affray, i A schooner was being towed through a ; drawbridge at Chicago when she struck a j stone abutment with such force as to cause | tho first span of the viaduct (sixty feet | long) to fall with a terrific crash, j There were two vehicles an 1 several people on j j the viaduct, all of whom were precipitated j | thirty feet to the ground below, amid the ; j mass of broken iron and d jbris. Nine i er- j sons were injure.l, three with probably fatal j result. At Blue Lick Springs, Ky., while Samuel G., William 0. and Thomas Rogers, brothers, were taking deposi.ions in the case of a contest over their father's will, Samuel G., thinking that his brothers were about to draw weapons, drew his revolver and shot Thomas through the head and William in the abdomen. Both men were fatally woundeJ. Samuel Rogers is president of tho Farmers' bank, of Carlisle, Ky.; William is a lawyer i of St. Louis, and Thomas a fanner. A captain who arrived in New York a few i days since gives details of the terrible devastation wrought by a hurricane at San Do- i mingo. The coast of San Domingo was j strewn with dead bodies and wreckage. At least one-half tho village of Azua, which has j a population of 0,000, was in ruins. All the i small vessels of the coast were destroyed. At | Acre tho sea destroyed tho plantations, i tore up the docks and swppt away | every building in the place. From j Acre to Savana la Grande, thirty miles, twenty-three bodies wvro washe.1 ashors. At San Domingo all the shipping su'lered severely. Of threj briga nines which were lying outside nothing remained save a few spars and pieces of wreckage. The | vessels had foundered and the crews hid be.'n drowned. a M AftVIFNTVT cfo + iiu r\t i ? ? uwwwuv v*. WC1 UJC4IIIU WU3 | unveiled near Rudesheim, in the Rh ne,by the Emperor Will am in presence of an fmmenje crowd of spectators, numbering nearly 250,000 pertons, and amid tho cl mging of the belli in all the adjacent villages and the i thunder of artillery. The villagesand<astles I along tl.e river Rhine wero illuminated at ; night, and bonfires and bluo lights were I burned on oil the heights. Twenty steamers, j profusily d. corated with flags, were anchored ; in the Rhine in front of Rudesheim. The contiguous town? and villages were decoratcd, and their streets thronged with strangers. Hea.'ly all the German sovereigns and princ?s wero pres nt. The monument attnins the height of 110 feet, consisting of substructure a quadrangular stone base containing reli.*f[ j e 'ostal and the figure of Germania, the latter being nbmit thir.'y-three feet in height. Its cost v a>. bout >2:>0,000, and it was erected to typify German unity and the German victory of 1*70-71. A GREAT MONUMENT. , i Ths Statue Commemorative of the , German Empire Unveiled, . (j Imposing Ccrcmcn'cs in Presence of 250,000 Spectators. \ The unification of Germany and the thir- ' ] teenth anniversary of the taking of Strasburg \ was celebrated by the unveiing of the gigantic j statue of Germania on the Niederwald, over- j looking the town of Rulesheim, on the Rhine, j For several days pnst immense crowds of ! visitor* had been Hocking to the many j < surrounding towns in order to secure accom- j j modations. Beside the very large army of j < princes and princesses, the mayors of Ham- i < burg, Bremen and Lybeck, nearly every ( prominent person connected with the military 1 and civic government of the empire wero 1 present, and each division of the German ! ? armv was represented. There were also | nbout 15,000 members of the Krieger Verein, ^ 10.000 members of various singing societies, j anil 8,103 Turners. Outside of these organiza- | ^ tions the number of sightseers was placed at | c about 2o0,000. I J The villages an l cast'ei alon? the Rhino [ were illuminated at night, and bonfires and j * blue lights were burned on all the heights. J j In the morning when the crowds an l tho j clubs marched out of tho out'ying towns, j . with banners flying and bands playing, a i ^ gayly decorated flotilla of stc amers shrieked j a welcome to thorn from the river. The roul ^ betwet n tl;e Niederwald and Rudeshe:ni was | ? lined with the veterans an.l the various other i other societies during tho passage of the em- j C peror, and thou-amis of cnild en, decorated i tj with garlandsof vine leaves, bearing baskets | j of grains and miniature wine casks, greete.l . him. ! " On arriving at the base of the statuo the ; 3 emperor met and greeted nearly all tho Ger- ! p man sove eigns who gave their support to the ! _ declaration of the empire. Prince Bismarck j was absent cn account of illness, and neith r King Lt.uis of Bavaria nor King unaros ti i_ Wurtemburg was present. The ceremonies j B began about noon by the reading of a pcetic S a Idrcss, followed by the performance of ' t "Nun danket alle Gott" by four military j v bands, and an oration by the emperor, who j said: j * "When Providence desires to signify its | J will with regard to mighty events upon the : J earth it selects the time, countries and in- j Q struments to accomplish its purpose. The years 1870 and 1871 wero a time when such 6 Burpose was indicate J. Our threatened j 11 ermany arose in its 1 ive for the fatherland , j as one man, and with the princes at the hea 1 | , stood in arms as the instrument. Tl:o Al- j 11 mighty conducted these arms after sanguin- U ary conflicts from vie t ry to victory, and J g united Germany takes its place in the history ^ of the world. Millions of hearts have raised , their prayera to God and given Him1 humble j 13 th;;nks, praising Him foresteeming us worthy ' V of accomplishing His will. Germany to the ! p remotest time desires to give constant ex- ? pression to this feeling of gratitude. In this ) sense the monuument standing before us was P erected. In the words spoken at the laying u of the foundation-stone, words which my* late ], fattier, after the wars of liberation oi IS!.'! to ? 1815, bequeathed in iron to posterity, I dodi- j cate this monument: 'To the Mien a fl memorial, to the living an ackm wledgnient, ! gi to coming generations a source of emu.'aticn.' i * May God vi uchsafe it." j J AVhen the emperor had concluded Her Von ' Schilling, llie sculptor, pulled the silken cord C< confining the folds of the banner, and the 1 ^ splendid siatue of Germania was saluted by salvos from the baiteries at Bingen and on j the surrounding hills, the ringing of village ' 1 church bells, the steam whistles of the flotii.a c hi the river and tl.e strains of the n ition il m anthem sung by the whole vast assemblage i offpeople. The Crown Prince Frederick William, on bended knee seized and kissed the eni]>eror's hand, whcreuixm the father and son embrac e l ! and kissed ca h other repeatedly, amid tremendous chiering. Emperor AVilliam then sh ok hanfls with General Von Moltke. C( After the ceremony the slalue was in- 1 snected by the emperor and all the princes. I 1 he emperor repeatedly expres-ed his thanks A iu liiu i uu> nij^ iruurgu ui tnu ifsu* val for their excellent arrangements. Upon his return to Rudoheim the emperor mot t( with a hearty reception from tho ]> *>ple, and t( at the banquet drank to the prosperity of the ' c< town. ' ^ Description ot the IHoitmneiit. The Niederwald, on which tho monument j.. is erected, is over <0J feet high, an 1 the sp jt J chosen overlooks one of the most beautiful jjoints on t he river?where t iio t roops ma rche l t( pa t into the war, and wh to Kin* Wiliia n, returning from Kran-e, "saluted tin Rhin:* for the lirst time as Kaiser." The monument attains the height of 110 feet, consisting , tl of substructure, a quadrangu'ar stone 1 ase containing relief, jicdotal anil 1 . the figure of CScrmania, the latti-r " being about thirty-three feet in heigh'. In o: front of the substructure there are sculp tuivd the figures of Father Rhine ; n l the xi nymph iMo.-e.le. The Mosello is represented bv a young woman of ideal beauty, who is re- *1 wiving from the hands of Fi ther Rhine a tl 'artre watch-liorn. which, nresanubly, she is to uso as a menus of call for assistance ill case she should be again attacked. N Ou this substructure rests the broad \\ b~.se of the monument, in the front of which .. the great relief representing the empor* r and . his generals is let in. At eiiher side are ligures, the one symbolizing ' War" being rep- el r< seated by a young Roman warrior, with drawn sword, calling his comrades together by the sound of the trumpet to do end the " threatened latherland. Tho other statue jl is on angelic figure representing ' I Vac." st The gia :d relief in front of tl.e bas > ,, is a marvelous piece of work. On it iv'e .. represento l the Kais.'r William on In so- '' back, surrounded Ly all tho t.erman kings tl on l princes w.io d claredhi.u ciiij^ror, u:i 1 m tho statesme.i, gene a saa oilierre.re.-enta tives of the army who . ssisled a; tin sceuo in Versail.es. T.iis reli.'f is compose 1 of no (' less ih.tn 133 life-size figures, of which 1-0 I tl are accurate Ijkeness^. Ik'liind tJjo em- t 0 peror is a dais, on the steps lending up to which stand the German kings, grani dukes, and princes who, while not present with the army at Veisaillo-, gave their support to tlie declaration of tne entire. The row of princes begins with King Ludwig II. of Bavaria, an I ends on the right with old King John of Saxony. In the foreground, immediately to the left of the emperor, is the Iron Chancellor: to the right the silent Moltke. Near Count Moltke is a group composed of Prince Froierick Charles, commanaer of the Second Army, and the Crown Prince Albert of Saxony. The two other reliefs 011 the sides of tho square represent "The Departuro for tho War" and "The Return from tho War." The pedestal is crowned by tho imposing form of (jerniania, a figure of classic bo .uty. Her left arm rests on the imperial sword, while in her right she holds up the imj.erial crown which she bus won. From her shoulders hangs the imperial mantle, richly embroidered with eagles and precious stones. Two powerful eagles support the throne from which Germania seems to have just arisen. The face of Germania is strikingly beautiful, dignified, and earnest. The model for it was the sculptor's own child, whose face he i tealized in the national monument. Tho figure was completed by Schilling four years ago. It wai ca?t a; the foundry of Herr von Mid r, at Munich. Seven hundred and fifty hundred weights of bronze were required for tho statute, old German cannon furnishing the ma erial employed, for it had Leen ordered that no French guns should be used. A TRIPLE EXECUTION. Three Negroes Hanged in Virginia*-* Story of Their Crime. Sawney Younger, Reuben King and Isaac Evans were liangel at Chatham, Va., for the murder 01 "VVr illiam F. Kheppard, on the 10th of August, five miles from Danville. King and Evans sold their bodies to physicians for $10 each. Younger would not sell his. He said he considered $10 too little King and Evans upon receiving the money gave a fine dinner to a few friends in a hotel. Roast pi&and roast beef constituted the first course. The dinn?r ende I with wine a dcigais. An officer and guar l sat ne lr the festal board. The condemned nun con fesse I their guilt at the banquet, but afterward recante I. They confessed a^ain, and there is no doubt as to the guilt of them all. The execution was private and occurred in the mil. The rope was a 1 justed at twenty-one minutes past 12. but the trigger missed. It was thin rci aired and pulled a second time. The drop was six reet ana a quarter. Younger's reck was broken. The two others were strangled and died hard. The bodies were cut down in fifteen minutes. Two of them were delivered to a physician, and will go to Richmond college. The other was buried. On the day of the murder Shepnnrd had gone to Danville with a wagon load of produce, and on returning was h iiled when a j few miles from the city by three negroesYounger, King and Evans?who asked permission to ride in the wagon. On being refused, one of the men shot Sheppard through j the head and body with a pistol, while another stood by with an open razor in his hand. The wagon went on about twenty paces, when Sheppard fell out dead. The rob- i bery and perhaps murder of Sheppard's son, I a boy of fifteen years, who was in the wagon, ; was prevented by the appearance of two 1 c ilored men who heard the snouting. Citizens of the county followed the three men to Danville and had lhem arrested. At the j preliminary trial Sheppard's son identifl d j Younger in a crowd ot me a as the one who j shot his father, Evans as the man who held ' the razor and JCinc ns t.liAir mmiMni SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL. There are at present four large and about ad.yzen small companies in California engaged in the distillation of borax, of which about 3,000 tons are j annually produced. Perank, in the Malay peninsula, I now produces about as much tin every j as Cornwall. Last year Perack I exported not less than 7,000 tons of that valuable metal. In the mining works there are 40,000 Chinese em- < ployed at present To insure the safety of any one com- 1 pelled to descend into cesspools oi places filled with foul gas it is necessary to lower, by means of a string oi j wire, a tin pan "(cr other flat vessel) 3ontaining a small quanity of ordinary gunpowder, and then ignite that by Iropping live coals on it. After the sxplosion it is well to lower a lighted handle to the bottom. If it continues :o burn it can be taken as a sure test :hat all danger is removed, and the descent can safely be made. The following statistics as to the lumber of men employed in various >ranches of activity are published by he minister of commerce in Fiance: 142 coal mines, employing 10(5,415 lands; 1,035 turf culling works, emjloying 27,977 hands; c55 iron mines, imploying 8,468 bands; 60 other metalurgical mines, employing 4,422 hands; ind :J5i) iron works, employing 57,0U0 lands. There are 412 establishments imployed in the manufacture of cliina nd ootterv. emDlovinc 17J08 hands; 12 of glass and cry.-tal, employing 13,421 hands; 536 of pa^er and cards, mploying 32,658 hand*. There are li) gas works, erap!oyingl0,575 hands, 57 candle works, employing 3,60 J and-s; 339 soap factories, employing ,50J hands: 512 sugar factories, employing 63,526 hands: and 5,024textile yorks, employing 353,383 hands. The Union Medicale asserts that ome persons are sensitive to impresions of color from sounds. It states hat Doctor Xussbaumer, of Vienna, ^ras the first to note this peculiarity, irhich existed in om; of his brothers. Joctor I'e irono. an ophthalmologist of antes, has studied it recently in one f liis friends with these results : A harp note produces a I Tighter and a at note a darker impression of color, lusic from different instruments gives ifferent chromat'.c sensations. A lelociy played upon the saxophone ave the impression of yellow ; upon he clarionet, red; upon the piano, lue. All sounds, musical or otherwise, give impressions in tin se cases roportioned to their intensity. The nman voice gives more delicate imressions ; in chanting they were more larked, tho predominating colors eing yellow, green, r.d and blue. The seat of the cjlor," said M. Fe ron's patient, "is si en where the ound comes from ; but whether I seo ie person or not the color is the same, nth my eyes closed I think of the i>lor produced, and there is no change, rhether the sound comes through parlions, walls or other obstacles. In lioir singing, I notice a multitude of Dlors formed in small points above ie head of the choiristers." . ~ ? j SELECT SIFTIXGS. i, Mesmer first publisned his doctrines jncerning mesmerism in 17Gl>. The milk of the three cows in Sitka, J;isk;i, is sold at ughty cents a quart. Tin1 largest cow in America, so J ?rmed by tho Western press, belongs ) John Pratt, of Chase county, Kan- . v>. t>li% is three years old and weighs 200 pounds. i ] While Miclia-1 Davitt was in Portind prison somebody sent him s me I ower seeds taken from an Egyptian j >mb, and when planted they 1 los- , >iw'(l. This is tint sec-ml recent in ;ance of obtaining flowers from seeds lousands of years old. A novel method is adopted in China > pr< toe t earrier pigeons from birds | f j>rey. An apparatus made of abcut n small bamb>o tubes is attached to io pigeon's tail in such a way that a irill whistling sound is produced by 1 ie rush of air a ross tlic tubes. The arastras used in some of the. evadan mines are run hv sand. A ! indmill runs a belt containing a great ' umber of buckets, and the?o carry j ie sand up to a big t n ik, just as grain i if valors cany wheat to a llouring J nil. A stream of s.ind being h tool pon the o\e:shot wheel, it revolves ] i>t as it would un.ler the weight of a i ream of water, and the arastras j love steadily on at their wi rk. V. lieu j lere is nunh wind tlic sand is stored ] p for u e when calm prcva Is, so the 1 rastras are 11 ver idle. After a su { i nt (plant ty of sand has been ac- ( iimulate.l there is no moie trouble on iat score, the same sand be ng used ver and over. ' L_ POLITICAL NEWS. iaa??achusiettM Greenback Convention. At the Massachusetts State Greenback convention in Boston Levi R. Pierce was chosen president. Governor Butler was unanimously renominated. The remainder of the ticket uominated was as follows: Lieutenant-Governor, John Howes, of Worcester; secretary of state, Nicholas Furlong, of Boston; attorney-general, George Foster, of Lynn; treasurer, Wilbur F. Whitney, of Ashburnham, and auditor, A. H. Wood, of Lunenburg. The platform ado, ted denounces both the Republican and Democratic parties; demands a repeal of all class Laws; no subsidies for i corporations; equnl political rights for men ana women ; election of all public officials, as far as practicable, bv a direct vote of the people ; a graduated income tax and taxation on all other property at an equal ratio; no more refunding of the public debt in such a minnor that it cannot be paid j when the government h js money to pay it; I the discontinuance of the hoarding policy; I the demonetization of gold and silver lis do-; mestic currency and the reissua in its ste-d ! of full legal tender paper currency; the with- | I drawal or the power of issue from national b i nks; the removal of the " tariff monstn si-' ' tv"? that nrittnn IrVvro* cV? ill 1 ' , to cheapen honest labor; that sufYr.'ge 1 I shnll bo tree to all; larger appropriations for j1 common schools; shorter houre of labor, and ! the regulation of interstate commerce by 1 Congress so that middlemen cmnot r ise 1 prices; the prohibition of the employment of 1 children under fourteen years in mints and ] workshops, and equ <1 pay for equal work for : men find women. The pi tform closes with a eulogy of Governor Butler. ' IVawiachimsttN Femocratic Conven- i tion. ? The Massachusetts Democratic State con- j vention, hsld in Boston, was p' esided over by ( I Edvvara Avery. Governor Bat er teas re- ? bominated by acclamition. Ih2 remain lor t of tae ticket nominate 1 is as follows: Lieu- j tenant-governor, Frederick 0. Prince, of Bcston: secretary of state, Ch .r.'e? Mirke, of Springfield; treasurer and receiver-general, C. H. Ingills, of .New Bedford; attorney-generalj John W. Cummings, of Fall River; I auditor, John Hopkins, of Millbury. The I platform is as follow s: I The Democrats of Massachusetts, in conven, tion assembled, eater upon the campaign | with calm assurance that the people of the State will record a more glorious victory than j ' that of 1882. The national outlook for 1884 j is cause for congratulation, and signs of the t I coming triumph are everywhere apparent. I With a maiorif.v in tho 1nw?p linuca nf Cnn- I t I gress, and with Democratic governors in o ! twenty-five Slates, all wo ne a is harmony and an unbroken front in every section to c again place in power that go.a old Demo- r cratic party uader which for more than half d a century the country showed a degree of ii progress such as has "never been equaled by t< any nation in the world. f I. We reaffirm tin platform of principles v ador.ted by the last nat.onal Dt mo;ratio convention at Cincinca i, and b.lieve thatiti n j adoption by the pet p e w ill convert the mani- n : foli abuses now exist n? in the adm nistra- ti tlon of public nffairs, and bring ba:k ihe tl government to th3 puti y an;l efficiency which fi characterized it unoer Democratic rule. II. We reaffirm 1 he principles of the State ii platform cf 18b2, wh.cn were in .ors.d Ly the tl people of the cornmonwo 1th. We beiieve m the suprenacy of lha nation and ti the integrity of the State; in equil rights ? without limitation of race or sex: in impar- w 1- \ ?- -- J nai iicvuum ui tuo uuuoi.; in nontai/ uuu economic expenditures in the St to and na- P tion; in a thorough reform of the civil ser- oi vice, in which fitness, not favor, shall rcgu- * late appointments; in a tariff limited in b amount to the sum neccssiry and edequsta . for revenue; the abolition of excessive war Ji taxes in these davs of peace, ai'd in a still further reduction of the extrava- w gaut St.te expenditures. We oppose all sumptuary laws which infringe upon c* the sacred rich's of personal l.bsrty. We favor the introduction of a board of arbitra- w tion for the purpose of reconciling differences b. between employers and employed, in order U that a better understanding may exist bo- la tween capital and k-bor and a more healthful Cl condition of the industrial interests of the n< State be brought about, and commend to the careful consideration of tbe legislature the ?necessity of a hw which will secure to all n? employes compensation from their employers }'1 for any personal injuries they may receive while in the discharge of their duties. *1 The third and fourth resolutions are c!e- j)j voted to Tewk-bury affairs, and, after reciting the abui03 developed therein, approve the energy and perseverance shown by the ?j< governor to prevent waste and secure economy in State institutions. The fifth com- ,. m^nds Governor Butler to the neonle of the State as the only volunteer soldier ever elected governor of Massachusetts, and urges ar his re-election, and the sixth comment's the aominees for state officers, be Vew York Democratic State Convention* At the New York Democratic Slate conrention in Buffalo Thom s E. Benedic - was el< :hosen cl:a rman. The res.) ution adopted hy j Ei last years convention, declaring the Count/} Democracy to be the i egular orga *.-j nc imtion in the city and county of j br New York, but alloting Tammany twenty- co tour and Irving Hall ten of tin seventy-two so delegates, was a^ain agreed upon. Following ire the nominations : For secretary or state, y Issac H. Maynard ; controller, Alfred C. ^ 'Jhipin; treasurer. Robert A. Maxwell: ?e lttorney-general. Den :is O'Brien; engineer je] md surveyor, Elnathsn Sweet. The plat- ^ form adopted reads as follows : ^ The Democracy of New York reaffirms the platform a lopted at its last State convention ne ivhich has received the approval of the | eo- t0 p!e, as shown by a m ijority of nearly -..00,000 it the last election, and they especially de- y" aounce the proposition th .t the people snoul I m: i e taxed to raise a surplus fund for ino i-eu-; jral govemmeut to distribute among the of States. Wo c aim with pride an 1 satisfac-1 wi tion that every ploJge therein made has been , be in good faith re learned. Valuable reforms i Ei aave been wrought; useless offices have been i 0< ibolishei; the civil service has b?en freed I from the debasing and injurious inliuences ot' I bij partisan m.nipulution; tiio freedom and! fa [luritv of primaries hive been se uret; pc- j in itical cssessmtnt; have been aboli hed; re a? ceivership abuses h ve be n curre ted: th) I wj principle of loc il se f-government h s b?en | in udhered to; the e.licien<y of the national gu rd has been in rcased; t x .t.on for the ^ support of governmtnt has be u le lucel; a ti. State bure u of labur it .t.'stics has been es- ?? t blished; the rights of theworkin^mm have I W) bet n further protected, and the in urious jal competition of ccnvi t labor h s bten cur tailed. Business methods have bee.i the | rule in the 11 an gement of State affairs. a. Un the record thus made, an! to wh ch it 1 will steaalastiy adhere, the Democratic __ party asks a renewed aw ard of the confidence of the people. We iuvue with reason all friends of improve 1 St ite a Imini.-tra ion, irrespective of party, to join wi.h the De- j ?P aiocracy in prescrv.ug and perfecting the re- j to in in progress a it in extending them to 111 all branches of the state service. \Y e heartily I re indorse Governor Clevek n t's i.dministration. 00 It justifies the great vote which elected him. 06 He has deservedly won the affection of the people ly his in .ustry, firmne s, intelligence uii.t aggressive honesty. The results inaKe | bis administration one of the best the State j sver had. ar TIaryland Republican State C'ouvt n ;jj tion. The Maryland Republic in State convention at Baltimore nominated Congiessruan i vj, H rt B. Holton for governor, Dr. U't-sh- | i.igton Smith for comptroller, and E. I . b.t .ckett Matthews for a torney-gen- i *a eral. The ncm nations were nil m <le j11 unanimously s;nd by accLim-tlon. Thi , platiorm approves "the wise, able and Q conservative administration or' President i ' c Arthur;"' declares that the gravest abus.s I continue to exist in the administration of the | State government, atul that to carry out the 1 reforms thj i>opulur sentiment demands ch would be to dethrone the Democratic rulers; vi that laboring men have an equal right with the th owners of capital to make j eaceful combina- mi tions for their own protection, and tint such right sIku d be seem el to them by law: th {Mints to the record of the Republican party K and its policy of protection as e tablishiug its I R< sympathy with the interests of labor, an 1 I mi claims that while that j olicy is directed to the fuller development and fostering care of ^ our home industries, the j>olicy of the Demo-1 cratic party tends to reduce x wages and to j va briug the Anient an workman uown to the ! ,,c lower level of the foreign workshop: tli it the j fr, clause of the constitution which requires the board of public works to prevent freight dis-1 t(u eliminations against the citizens and prod- j n? ucts of the State should be enforce 1. nj .\obrnska Kcpublicans. i ^ The Nebraska Republicans at their State | th convention in Lincoln nominated N. 1). tjr Reese forjudge of the supreme court. The tei platform adopted favors a proper protective mi tariff ami a Siate railroad commission; t.d- At locates the forfeiting ef unearned railroad Th hind grants; opposes legisl ttion allow ug ft)] uttle men to sirurc large irucis or pun.ic fa, lands; indorses tho administration of I resiJeiit Arthur, and udvoc itcs tin* improycment ' 3t the jjjreat rivers of ilie South and West. a j A TEREIFIC HURRICANE, j* nu IBuudrt*?l? of Vowi'K \Vr<clied anil sl" lliui) l.ivca I.ust in llic Wi-nt In- 'is dies. to News receive 1 from the West Indies shows Jy that the recent hurricane at and near Nassau no was most disastrous in its effects. A great many vessels were wrecked and at least lifty-threo lives were l ist. Tho greatest dis-1 istcr was the loss of tho ship (.'arleton, ivhich left Nassau with the mails and fourtien p: sscn^ei-s for Juupii and intermediate jKirts. The vessel struck a reef and oY ivas totally wre/kwl. Twelve passengers on uii .ma I'd were drowned. The following \ esjels lost in the harbor i f j N'assiu during the hurricanc are reported a *.it' tot d li?ss: Sloops- Koyal Kx"l aiijie, IVflnice, rhaiitoiu, Nonesuch, Johnson's I Inn. r . I.illie ciul llennie. Schooners?I'rndeiu, 1 Hester Ann, rornucopii, Nimble, Marv ,i en, Hello of the I'av, VioV, lie o'.ute, Kn- ,i' *hr n r,ss. I liance, Neva, John Hvron, lslnml ,'u 'i n, An-ia Mid lies lie. The list of \esscls )() iamrtgrd, slrinded and sunk inthelurb>r liounts up into the hundreds. The endless cable is about to be introduced j" >n Cincinnati street-cars, ' ^ EXPLOSIONJNANARSENAL M Rocket Factories at Woolwich ' Blown Up. Many Buildings Destroyed and Two " 'M Uves Lost. '.'-Jar The rocket factories at the arsenal at Wcolwich, England, exploded a few day* Vgl rince with terrible effect The explosion was mused by a fire in the main building, which .' --%fm ncludedthe laboratory. The building was ' ^Ja 1 lestroyed within half an hour after the Are jS? arokeout. It contained an immense number ', )f war rockets which were filled with destruc :ive missiles. The latter flew in all direc- '- '^3 ions, many being projected to and falling * lpon the other side of the Thames. The fire *as extinguished at noon, when the rockets . : seated their .explosions. ^ Old soldiers at Woolwich declare that the J/jjB jxpiosioi? 01 me rocKe.s during tnenre wore . is frightful as if occur, ing in an actual siege. There -was a regular fusillade, the misriles exploding in all directions with deafenng detorations resembling the firing of nunerous bat.eries of artillery. Some of the ;var rockets were projected a distance of five /?5? miles. One of them went through the wkll . >f an arsenal and another s.ruck the artillery nafracks. Rockets fell in Erith, Elsham. . Charlton and Ilford. One of thlta plunged -r-tvSH nto a school for infants at Plumpstead, . mother entered a draper's shop In Woo!vith, and still another wrecked a grocery V'JjS| There was the wildest panic in Woolwich, ~'iSm nit there was no loss of life with the excep- ' -jgSfl ion of two men who were employed in the irsenal. The principal damage was conflne4 . Wm a the rocket factory, which will involve a i&mk oes of ?2,000. OTHER EXPLOSIONS IN ABSENALS. ? On September 17,18<J2. a frightful explosion >'J|a >ccurred at the Unl ea States arsenal in > - %gwH Pittsburg, Penn. It occurred in -the ' oriCta'' aboiatory, and out of l"". ooyaand girk vho were employed in the building at ^ he time of ti.e disaster, seventy-five were tilled. One explosion followed another until he entire building was destroyed, and those vho could not escape in time were burned up, " vm "he scene was most appalling, the dead bod.es * ying in heaps as they hai fallen. The ex- '*?228 ilosioa was caused by the accidental tailing * -ffiB On June 17,1864, a terrible explosion oc- ' r v jgH urred at the Washington arsenal Some <kfm ed stars for fireworks had keen set out to ' Vmtt Vy and ignited from the sun's heat, explodag and setting fire to the premises. Nine- " #a sen dead bodies of females were removed ' rom the ruins and fifteen or twenty others . ere either seriously or mortally wounded. On August 15, 1S?5, the shot and shell arse- VyffiM al at Richmond, Va., took lire, a series of \ i0bt terrific explosions ensuing. Iheinhabi- j?jj rnts of Oregon Hill were al! driven from heir homes In the greatest terror, as the *5551 ra^nvnts of the missiles came crashing irough their dwellings. Fortunately work l the arsenal had c ascd prior to the time of '-vvSM le accident aad but two men were killed. / On December 18, 1835, an exp'osion of car id;estook p ace in a small building in the ^ Washington arse.al, killing seven and ' unding others in a serious manner. On September 2, lStttf, the Watertown ilais.) arseDal was set on fire and a series ' 0 f loud explosions followed. The buildings . '*?a2s| ere guarned by sentries at the time, and ^-?$9 3ing closed no loss of life occurred. In November, 186!*, the wuchung arsenal .. gam i China exploded, the shock being distinctly ?35 :ard 120 miles distant. Over 1,000 people ere killed and wounded. OnJnlyaj, lb71, a terrific explosion oo- vjgHB irred in the Washington arsenal, hundreds . ' bombs and shells flying about; houses and orkshope were demolished, the very valua- 33 o army museum was destroyed and the .. nited S.ates signal corps ira:*azine and . boratory were blown up and destroyed. Oeirring at 3 o'clock in the morning, there was ) loss of life. " -.1 A disastrous explosion occurred on October ... L 1851, in the fulminate room of the ordince department at the Washington navy ird; one killed and two wounded. V -2| [USICAL AND DRAMATIG 1 Edwin Booth has made ub his mind to rele in Boston.. It is claimed that about 500 theatrical com- ) nations will start out soon. New York is overrun with young ladies nbitious to shine in the operatic world. Frank Mordeaunt and Frank Evans, ith clover actors, star this season in a new " '$2? ay, by Joaquin Miller, called "The Silent - '$i Maud Banks, daughter of General N. P. inks, will this season go on the stage as an .cutiouist. She has been training in One of the Lorello Brothers, grotesque tors, has ^ust died from paralysis of the ain. It is thought the extensive use of v smetics in the white face "make up" had mething to do with producing the trouble. One evening during his recent visit to New nrk Pmadpiit Arthur and nartv occupied . ro proscenium boxes at the l'a?ino and Witssed the performance of " Pnnco Metnusan" by the McCaull Opera Comiqu9 com- ; The London papers curiously compute the t profits of Mrs. Langtry's season in this untiy to be five times Mr. Gladstone's rnings as prime minuter, and double the . iges of the urcubishop of Canterbury durg the same period. The Chevalier Anton de Koutski, composer "Tiie Lion's Awakening," and a pianist ? no lately rcptated his Euro, ean triumphs fore Boston audiences, will accompany Miss nnia Thuraby on her concert tour between :tober 1, 1558a, and May 1, 1884. Miss Helen Braga, whose fine voice and gh dramatic talent ba-e made her the vorite of opera [ atn.ns in Berlin as well as Vienna, has acceutei an offer from Man;er Amb rg for an Ame.ican tour. She Jl probably join the Geis.inger troupe early January. TiiE venerable Charles R. Thorne, father of e la.e "leading man" in the Union Square eatre, New York, of Edwin Thorne and of . rs. Emily Chamberlain, was married last _ . jek in San Francisco to the widow of the be James Stark, the tragedian. Mr. Thorne the hero of a romantic life. He has been i the stage over sixty years, ana in his time ilayed many parts." The London Figaro reports that Herr ins Rich.er has been in negotiation with r. Henry E. Abbey for a concert season in '< ;w York, with possibiy a season of German era, if the details cano.-nrraiged. Riehter vniH nf ooiirsG. b_> in America only during i ee mouths, aud he w.u:d, in anv case, '* "% turn to London in May for the Riehter nctrt.*, which are now one of the most sucssful speculations of their class. PROMINENTPEOPLE. Ife Butler.?Governor B. F. But'er's stable e the finest in Low ell, Mass. He keeps nine |3 oroughbred horses . Booth.?Mr. R. T. Booth, the leader of ^ e Blue Ribbon movement, has decided to sit New Zealand, Australia and the Cape. Keade.?It is said that Charles Reade, the "M inous English novelist, iscn^a^ed in writ- ' . g a series of lives of the patriarchs of Scrip- JHH Tabor.?The Robert E. L.>e, Matchless and joopr mines at Leadville have bee.i sold to ? ' i English syndicate by ex-Senator Tabor ^8^ r $5,000, (JO). Davis.?Ex-Senator David Davis haspurased a large tract of laud near Fayettelle, N. C., and wiJl spend most of this fall ere, superin tending the making of improve2nts thei eon. Victoria.?Queen Victoria has intrusted e task of writing her biography to Miss eddle, a Scotch lady, introduced" by Lord jna d Gower. Little progress has yet been ade with the work. Bismarck.?Prince Bismarck was guarded iring his stay at Kissingen by six Bavarian ndarmes, six Prussian jwlicemen, one Bairian comiijiisioner of police, one Prussian ilice councillor from Berlin, four detectives um Munich and two from Wurzburg. ? !>= tn n-nt/'h the chancellor iring his three hours1 walk on the promeiite, ami to prevent unknown persons from iproachiug his villa by day or by night. Eugenie.?The ex-Empress Eugenie was o center of attraction at Carlsbad during e past season. She api^eared invariably essed in deep mourning, and beside her atidant, Mine. Bourbaki, only Major Scott, Englishman, and Dr. Evans, the famous ne rican dentist, were seen inner company, le ex empress still retains traces of her rmer beauty, although the expression of her :e is one of sadness and suffering. Lincoln.?Mr. Lincoln, the secretary of ir, was forty years old on August I. He is nan Sightly aLove the nie-i^m height. He well r underl, and incline J to bo stout. He liost invariab y dresses iu black. His head square and full. His luxur ant mustache d full, short beard are ligiit-brown, several ides darker than his thick, short-cropped ir. His complexion is dark, and inclined bo sallow. He has a high, wide forehead; avy, well-desifjr.ed eyebrows, blue-gray ts, and a straight, vigorously-developed so. BLOWN TO ETEBNITY. Boiler Explode*, Killing Five Tien and Injuring Five Others. A. Shreveport (La.) dispatch says: At 8 lock to-night the boiler of an engine runtig saws at the bridge being constructed er the Red river for the Y'cksburg, Shrevert and Pacific railroad exploded with ter1c force, killing five persons and wounding e others who were at work as the night ret*. A boy rained Willie Watts was the ly person on the boat at the time of the ex* jsion who escajjed unhurt. The names ol u killed are: A1 Humphreys, James Sumsrs. William Thomas, John Mallory and lm Burke (all white). The names of thq Minded are: Willie Jones, hurt slightly h> o head; Abe Gilliland (colored), fatally inred; Ad Wilson (white), wounded on the ad and breast; A1 Watkins (white), scalded; id Henry (?. colored boy), slightly injured