The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, November 05, 1884, Image 2
iTh 3 Press and Banner.
ABBEVILLE, S.C.
Wednesday, Nov. 5,1884.
The EJecliiMi?A Democratic Majority
of 3, ?00 in Abbeville.
The election in Abbeville f)r.sSeri o(T
quit tlv yesterday, and, so f;vr as w? have
heard, 110 disturbance of any kind has
occurred nt any of the precincts in the
county. All the business houses in town
were closed, and all otlU'ial business was
suspended for the day. Citizens stood
around the polls or loitered about on the
squire all Uav. Many had air of seriousness,
while oliiers were full of fun and
merriment. The spirit and temper of
our neonle were as trood as could be de
hired.
A big fire was built on the public square
by the "boys" before daylight yesterday
morning, and they made thoir presence
known to the denizens thereabout by the
exereise 0} the vocal powers with which
they had been endowed by nature, to say
bottling of the ringing of bells, the beating
of drums, and the explosion of dynamite
cartridges, which were almost snflicient
to shako the glass from their places
in tho windows, if not enough to lift the
nervous sleeper out of his bed.
There were but few colored people in
town in the early part of the day, and
bv midday theenwd was greatly lessenen
in numbers, and long before night
nearly all had disappeared. Their con-i
duct was marked by their good behavior
throughout, and the evident absence!
of ill-feeling was gratifying. Very many
of them had 110 registration tickets, ovv
ing to their neglect to register in the
?1 - of tlinir fnlllCIll to
nrsi [uni'i'( m unnuw IUv.i ?
comply with the law in its requirement j
that the voter should get a new tickct alter
changing his place ot* residence. All
who offered to vote east their ballot, except
in the ease of perhaps four or live
who were not entitled to vote. For instance:
Ono man desired to vote his receipt
for town taxes, and another who|
had registered at White Hall, presented
himself at this box to vote.
Very few of the colored people evinced
any inclination to vote, though nearly alt
of those who did voto voted th : straight
Democratic ticket.
Only three colored men attempted to
vote the Radical ticket. One of them
put his vote in the rijjht boxes, the
second put thorn all wrong, the third,
according to the opinion emanating from j
Democratic headquarters, is not only,
a repeater, but a ballot-box stutfor. He
folded a ticket for Presidential Elector
with a Radical Congressional ticket and!
put tickets thus folded togethea in both
boxes. It is said that George Harrison J
did this, and while such sn offence subjects
tlic perpetrator to service in the
penitentiary the managers have not made
up their minds to prosccute him.
Abbeville polled 401 votes; Due West, j
; Cokcsbujy, -105; Cedar Springs,!
100; Greenwood, 351; Long Cane, 239;!
Ninety-Six, 230; Donalds's, 300; Mag-j
iiolia, 75. All those votes were for State
?>Hi0ers, Presidential Electors and Aiken
tor Congress, except 2 at Abbeville for
lJlaiue Electors. 9 Blaine Electoral
Votes, and 19 for Tolbert were given at
Greenwood. Long Cane rolled up ten
for the Blaine Electors and 1(5 for Tolbert.
Ninetj'-Six contributed 10 votes
lur Blaiun, and saw Tolbert one better,
giving him 11. A large proportion of
the seventv-tiye votes at Magnolia werej
intended for Tolbert but his intelli-j
gent and faithful constituents insisted
upon putting bis tickets in the wrong
box, and of covr&e they will not be
vounted.
Out of 2,f>10 votes, Tolbcrt received
47 votes, and the Blaine Electors received
53 voted. From these figures it would j
seems that our colored friends are almost j
us solid in their opposition to the lie-j
publicans as are theii white neighbors.
Now tliat th? colored people are almost
a unit with us the Radicals and Scalawags
may hide out.
Troy, Bradley, M ,'Kettrick's Mill, C?il- j
houn's Mills, Antfevllle, and Lowndes*
villc arc still to hear from. It is thought!
the majorities from these boxes will aga?ie
thousand. If so, ourj
tnajority will be over 3,500 in this county. I
Mr. Xcwlin Mi rcer,a well known white!
Republican teacher voted the straight j
Democratic ticket.
Lewis Riehsy, the eolored blacksmith j
In the villlage, and one of the most rcli-l
able colored men in town, and who is one,
of the largest property holders among the'
colored people, voted right straight along j
for good government. Tho fact is, that!
the Democrats uave none 01 iiihi kiojiiu j
opposition from the colored people that j
once confronted us. The white and colored
people are getting along so well that
very few of the colored citizens manifest
any desire to assume control of the government.
Cokesbnry was onoc a prolific place for
Kepublican votes, but now tlie situation
lias changed, and it seems that since our
colored frieuda have had the blessings of
eight years of Democratic rule, they
have become sound Democrats. Out of
a poll of four hundred votes at that place
yesterday, there was not a single vote
Jor Blaine or Tolhcrt.
Thf State Election.
Hon. J. F. lzler, Democratic State
Chairman telegraphed to Mr. Iienet at a
late hour last night, that this State will
go lor Cleveland by a large majority.
Capt. F. \V. Dawson, editor of the
yews and Courier also telegraphed to
Mr. tfenet that no disturbance had occurred
in the low country during the'
election, and that Hon. Samuel Dibble|
would probably be re-elected in Charles-j
^ ton County by a majority of two thou-1
sand.
The Nnllonnl Content*
Lnto advises last "light estimate thej
Democratic majorities as follows; New i
York at from 35,0<X) to 40,0!)f>; Oonnecti-!
cut at 3,.">00; New Jersey, 5,000, while it is j
believed, from host information at that!
time that Iudiauna is safe for the Democ- j
The latest news which we have re-'
eeived up to the hour of going to press!
bust night would indicate that the Dum
ocrats are safe for both the State and'
National elections. Our convictions are,
that the State will certainly go for Clove-;
land, and while the news from the doubt-'
ul Northern States is all that we could j
ope for. yet it is too early to obtain def-.
iiite information, and we think it well i
>r our people to wait for confirmation of'
^lie news.
Old Edgefield.
^ ? As we announced last week old Kdgei.:
,.1,1 i.\ I 1.1 ,,,l ,,l,l
inu, um JJU^U1IUUI| W?\.4 (
Edgefield lias again boon a great sufferer
by lire. As the heart of the old town has
been bnrned out, why not move the Court
House to Trenton or elsewhere on the'
railroad. When Mohammed ordered the
^ mountain to come to him his orders were 1
disregarded, when he said, if the moun-!
fain will not come to Mohammed, Mo-,
hammed will go to the mountain. As
; Edgefield seems doomed to have no railroad
to come near it, cannot Edgefield go
to the railroad? Let some of the active1
enterprising citizens take steps to ^et
Legislative authority for a vote of the
people on tho change, which seems so
needful.
Meeting on Sale Day.
^ TVe bad a splendid meettuK at Abbevlllo
C3?l? T\~ n.uAh.ld,>/l
around the new hotel, and the following
mimed Kentlemen np?ke In the order in which
they are named : W*. C. Benet, Em}., Capt. J.
N. Cochran, Col. D. Wyatt Aiken, Capt. M. L.
Ronhnm, Jr.. Gen. R. R. Hemphill. E. G.
Gmyuon, E?q., V>r. II. Parker, Esq*. Col. E* B.
Gary. M?J. M.G, Zelgler.
Hon. George D. Tillman's spoech at
the Joint mi in titer mooting of the State
Ag-ioultural Society apponra in the EdgefleM
Advertiser. We hiive lavJ it away
and umy publish at sonic future time.
The personal estate of Tho?. Jackson
vill be miU) by t-npt. John G. Edwards,
the odmiuii.trator, on the20th instant.
]'Y calling nt thin office you can ront
fun* ?>t tin- btot farms in this neighbor\
ho-. <1.
D
i mm lawinnin^iw im
Patent Jlcdiclncs.
j Our neighbor, ttie jfcicburrj/ Observer,!
I thinks that som?j of thy patctll medicines
| arc good. Wc do not deny that atate:
meat, but we do deny that the average
citizen is a properjudgv us to when to
take any patent medicine, the ingredients
of which are unknown and which medicine
is not proscribed by a physician. A
great many patent medicines claim to
euro consumption, Blight's disease, can' er,
epilep.ic tits, and other diseases
which intelligent physicians have pronounced
incurable, and which diseases,
so fur as we are Informed, have never
been cured. We think all advertisements
; which pretend to euro incurable diseases'
I are frauds, which hold out hopes, fair to;
I the promise but fiUse to the performance.!
j We fully concur with the Observer in the!
opinion that an editorial or other noti< e
In the reading matter re ommendirig pat-'
j cut medicines is a fraud upon the reader
of the newspaper, and we further concur I
in the belief that an advertiser whoj
! would impose his advertisement on nti i
: unsuspecting public us a reading matter, J
j furnishes one proof of improper dealing.!
While we believe that we have saved '
j many dollars to our readers by refusing)
j to advertise patent medicines, yet wej
fear the great mass of our readers do not
I appreciate our sacrifice in trying to de-j
I fend them from the many snares which!
jare present! d in honeyed words, and j
breathing to the afllieted hopes, which I
iean never be realized. The fact is, that:
)
I we all swallow too much medicine. Wei
demand it of our physicians, and we take'
j it of our own accord, and the result is that
we are hurried off to the grave. Died of'
j too much medicine, and not enough of j
' wholesome blood-making diet.
Sn)>prnnrtatr<l Judges*
Ah wo presume it is a newspapers
| privilege to make suggestions, we would
j suggest that the State copy alter the Uni - j
i ted States in reference to Ktipcranuatcd
judges, and retire them on half pay after j
the officer may feel that he is physically j
unable to perform the dutiwsof the office, j
We believe such a law would beequitahie
to the people and just to those judges I
who may, in after life become too feeble'
j from sickness or old ago to give the best:
! service. If the health of a judge should j
impair hi* usefulness, it wculd be ungrateful
in the State to send him adrift j
(after he had given tho best part of his j
life to its service, and on tho other hand j
it would bo unjust to both the officer and ,
the best interests of the public to require J
ujv aur> u va \ji wuu u tic, it viii |??ij oiv*i. i
infirmity, should Lie unable to render the'
best service in the onice. Then let tliej
Legislature authorize those who, in after i
years, become physically unable to dis-j
charge their duties, to withdraw from ac-1
tivo duty, with authority to draw half
pay during tho remainder of their lives.
o >
Meaningless Names for Railroads,
In looking over tho names of the Railroads
of the State, we are impressed with
the, to us, meaningless names which are
given to many of our Railroads. For instance,
what idea have we, from their
names, of the location, begining or ending
of tho '"Soutii Carolina," the "Central,"
or the "North-eastern" Railroads ?
A little road between Laurens and Newberry
Is called the "Laurens Railroad."
Tho road from Greenwood to Augusta is
called the "Augustaand Knoxvillo." To
a stranger all these names are meaningless,
except in the case of the Augusta
and Knoxvillo, wnich, we think, is misleading.
As well call tho Augusta and
Knoxvillo road, the "Augusta and Richmond"
railway, as to call it by its present
name. The names of the terminal points >
would give tho public some idea of tho ]
location of the road, and would sound 1
about as well as any of tho fanciful and
meaningless names L>y which tuey are
now known. i
-* * i
A FULL AND TRUE ACCOUNT OF THE I
EDGEFIELD TROUBLE.
A Correct Statement of the Killing or j
Constable Blaekwell by n Gang; of 1
\ei;ro DepcraUoe*? \o Further 1
Trouble Anticipated. ,
(Charleston Uund'iy Xrws.)
Auocuta, Ga., November 1.?Mr. n. W. |
Bet: is, Jr., of Eilgi-fleld. the chairman of the
Democratic excutlve committee of that coun- j
ty, passed through Augusta to-day on liis way '
i'oiik- from Parkftvlllc. He states tliut all ix ;.
now quiet at that ( luce, and there is no dan-; |
gcr ot further trouble. The feeling, however, I.
throughout Edgefield is very feverish, hut I' e .
considers thai this feeling is I h chest guntan- |
tee of safety and peace. His object in going j
tor'aik8vil,e was losiKcertain the tiuth ahout j
tiie troub e. Theditlku ty begati last Satur- i!
day night when six rough looking negroes
ente cd Mr. i\irk?*s store in llic village and I
began abu?ing a Democratic negro who srasj'
pre.-en'. They then went out and walked
some distance <nd tlrod oil'their pistols. Sunday
morning Mr. J'arks met. one of the negroes
named Ycldcl I on the street and asked
him what he meant by Ills conduct In his 1
store the night before. Ycldel! said lie meant
nothing. Parks then told him If he ever !
ram* to Ills store and acted that way again
he would break a stick over tils bend, lie
then charged him with having a pistol. Yeldell
at first denied this but Press Blaekwell
came up and stinted tosturch him when the '
negro Jerked out his pistol and flourished It
in the air. The other five who were with
hitn the night before also came up and exhlb- 1
ited pistols. On Wednesday Mr. Parks, who
Is a trial Justice, Issued a warrant f>r the ar- ,
rest of the six negroes on the charge of carrying
concealed weapons, and put it in the
hands of James Blinkwell to ?erve. Accompanied
by three other* Blaekwell wmt out to
where tiie negroes lived, but they had been
Informed of his coming and waited in the
t.ushe*. When ?tie pos-ecame up the ncgrrcs
fired a volley, all apparently aiming at Black- ;
well, as nobody else wuk struck. The posse j
returned tho fire. Several other negroes,
armed with guns-, now rushed up, but were ,
arrested by the posse. The ones who did the
shooting escaped and have not yet been found. (
Those that were arrested were sent to E?lgetleld
J ill. Black well died Thursday night
and was hurled yesterday. The vicinity of ,
I'uiksville has been picketed by white men
every night, and last night a white man named
Hilt, who approached one ol the pickets in ,
the dark, was tired uuon by the latter and
slightly wounded in the arm. the picket sup- ,
posing that one of the negroes was creeping j
up to nlm. The following named negroes are ,
U-e six ringleaders still at lalge, and for whom ,
active search is being made: Joseph Bi lges, .
five feet eight Inches hlsrh, 28 years ol a^e:
John Yeldell, 5 feetti Inches high, 28 years oM, J
scar 01. the right cheek Allen Harris. 5 feet |
8 inches high, 1"2 years old; Elijah Brlggs, 5
feet ill inches high, 21 years of ajie: Sum liar- ,
risi 5 feet7 inches high, 24 years of age; Has.
KllcrersC. 5 fe?-t 0 Inches bigh, <!l years of age.
It was rumored here this morning that one of ,
these negroes hud been caught and shot, but |
this is not true.
All Quiet at PxrkKville. i
roi<t\MBiA, November I.?Governor Thompson
this evening received the following dis- !
patch from Mr. B. \V. Bet lis, Jr., the Democratic
county chairman ol Edgefield:
"ArofTSA, November I.?Just iroin I'arksvlll?
All quiet. Not a negro was hurt. '
Black well died >e*terd.:y. His murderers |
are at large. No further danger ol disturb-1
ance."
Due West It?ms.
Dr. Pnlmor dpcllncd to aecpt the lih'-ral h
gift or $1:25 from Greclivflle and Long Cane |
Churches.
The fair young lady who Is agent fur the
SunnySmith paid Due West a visit Hint Inl
charge ol Mi". John li. Iiomierdid up tlu* town ]
ami got a goodly number ol subset (pilous fur j
her paper.
Mr. W. A. Todd and his bride are on a visit,
to friends nnd kindred. They were recently |
at Paint Lick. Kentucky. They are to make
this latter plaee their future home.
Rev. ChHrles O.Todd. 01' Doravlih*, (>?., was
happily nihtried on last- Wednesday evening
toMissLula C iwau of Due West. A handsome
reception was given the guests at the
home of the bride Immediately after the nnp*
tial knot had tieen tied t?y Kev. \V. L. I'res>-ly. I
A Kiip> rl? party was gl ven on th?* day follow- i
lug. nt the resulcm eof Mrs. lane Todd, to ln r
two new made daughters and new ly married
sons. My voting friends we wish you may
Uvea happy lilcand that your pathway max
lie stiewn with good deeds.
Illlnd Tom and his manager suddenly put
In an an appearance In Due West last Friday.'
That evenlulng at "2 o'clock they gave an entertainment
in Lindsay Hall to a good au
dience. H?-vtnty-six dollars were the profits
to Tom and his manager.
Pupils arc Mill arrlv Inc and entering both;
CO leces.
The American consul to Mexico,Hon Mr Slits- j
s.v and iniully arrived In town lust Saturday,
for the purpose of p acini: their daughter till
the Female College. Th?*y created a most f.ivcnildf
Impression on onr citizens and left|
for Tamplco Monday evening. This speaks
well lor our coliegeH.
We *ee that Mr. J. E. McDonald of Wlnsboro",
S. C\, has Just received the nomination
for Solicitor of iheSlxlh Circuit. Mr McDonald
Is a risinu youns man anil a recent graduate
of Krsklne. We nlso notl?-e that Mr.
Charles Douglass, a classina'e of the former
Kentlomen ret-elved the nomination for the
8iate Legislature. Ersklne's sons seem to l>e
1 breaking forth on the right and lelt to places
! of honor and u?elullne?s.
j The Prrxbylerian in Its locals says "Er?klne
has a student who picked 41G pounds of col ton
^fcf-ek before last. Wcask, who can beat this?
Miss Mary E. Darlington, a young lady of,
1 talent and a very fine teacher Is spending
some time with her mother In this place. I
Miss Darlington Is a>sodated with a very j
In Vnrl), l-nmlmn
I Our County Ir Indebted to Kev. W. K. Penrnon
and bis excellent connre^tions for the
rare privilege or hearing t-o much from tbai
eminent divine, Dr. Palmer. One who
j crowed the sens and Nat In the council at Belj
fast testifies: "I heard none like him."
! S<>w Barley. Now is tho time. Get
seed at Smith <t Son's,
j Summer Calico, from 4$ to 5 cent* per
i yard* Ward'.aw <fc Edwards.
Cloaks, -wrapes and shawls to Riiit every
one at low price* R. M. II addon A;
Co.
If you want a nice fittinp over or under
shirt go to Cunningham A Teinpleton'a.
i Japanese headache cure. 25 cents per}
; bottle, fure cure for headacho, for sale by
Speed A Lowry.
Special attention iB called to the large
and attractive stock of Ready-matle
(Clothing now offvred l?y While Brothers.
I
THS SOUTH CAROLINA SYNOD.
A Decision nt Lnat Reached nn to the
Rl^ht of Dr. Woodrow to Touch Evolution
In the Neminnry?All Parties
Satisfied vVltft the Resolution
Adopted-.
At the meeting of Synod n humberofreporls
were received mid considered.
On# approving tho record* of the Honrh
Carolina presbytery with the exception of ltn
selection of u delegate tor 11 chulf:l>, In the
absence of l.oth regular delejale and alternate.
wnu UUb ununvil nc-^iwn, vhuoui
ii brie: discussion. The report who adopted,
Synod thereby expressing its disapproval of
the selection by pr?*sh.vtery or a delegate to
represent a clmrcli underuny circumstances.
Dr. Giraradeau reported >i resolution urging
on the session to do all in their power to raise
Hits Synod's proportionate share oi'the 3-00.1)00
to'be collected for foreign missions this
year.
Tlie report of the committee on home missions
was adopted.
The records of Bethel presbytery were approved.
The ltev. \V. I*. Jacobs was appointed historian.
The committee on the memorial of rhe \V\
C T. U. reported resolutions expressing the
thanks of Synod lor the luvintion to vUit the
roomsand recotnmedlng meinoers of tlie
church t<> aid the cause of temperance by all
scriptural means.
I)r. Woodrow having announced his preference
tor waiting then to allow all other
deb ?te to conclude, discussion was resumed.
The ltev. 11. II Pratt spoken on the effect of
hypothecs. ami years ago Whiteby pu'. forth
the hypo-hesis of the millennium. It. has
never been proven, bin. had obtained general
approval and now had tenfold more power
11.1111 any of the minor articles In the confession
of faith. The church had accepted !t despite
US bi'ing nnproven. That wfts one instance
of the result of hypothesis.
Dr. Wood row had dwelt much on the theory
ol resemblances as proving evolution. That
was knocked sky high by the acknowledged
fact that Kvc made of Adam's bone resembled
him bone for bone and fibre for tlhre.
It Adam was made of organic dust and Eve
was made of organic dnM, why were two different
words use to describe the material used ? '
If Adam descended from a very diminutive
germ It would not have required much dust
to make it. The Illble said "Dui?t of tlie
ground." Ground In the Hebrew meant the
soil?the dirt composing the earth.
Dr. I'raltdenied that tlie Bible said thai, the
waters brought forth the fowls. The Hebrew
version said the I.ord caused the waters to
swarm fo-tii the ere ittires and el ve them living
souls, and said >cl the fowl fly.
Dr. Wood row had said he stood alone in h!s j
-yniein of evolution. He did, because he tried
to lorce his science to agree with the Bible!
while the other < hristriln evolutionists did!
not do so. If Prof. WoiKir.iw stood with IVof.
LeConte he stood In bad company, for that
professor had taught that the period of man j
was from t-'ii to one hundred thnus-ind years. I
Prof. ltrijr?K? !l pre^bytcrian piofessor in the
Now Yorkunl ve-sity, who tmd sworn not to [
tench anything contrary to the presbyteiiau i
standards, taught cvo!uiinn ani] with It that'
the ilr-t thrcechnp'ers of tiencsK are peotry i
ntul noi to be considered by the rules govern-1
lug prose.
Prof, shepherd s:\id It was clr.ltned that because
the doctrine of evolution was extra!
scriptural It was not to be considered by j
syimd. Suppose that In the seminary the
writings were discussed which undertook to
explain all the miracles In the ISIble by theo :
ries of natural operation, banishing the super-.
natural from tne Bible. Thai would be extra'
scriptural, and would It be contended ihatj
Synod could not Interfere to forbid It ?
Of the present doctrine of evolution Mr,.
Shepherd said that what was new In It was,
not true an l what whs true not new.
An illustration of the daimers of sueh things!
to the church was furnished by the heresy of:
18 7 growing out of attempts to reconcile:
philosophical theories with the teachings of!
Chri>tainlty, lending to new school Ism. re-!
pu<llilted by the shurch.
Dr. Junkin said in deference to the Relentl-'
(lc knowledge of Dr. Wondrow he wuved
what lie supposed to be a fact u.ainst the tln-o- J
ryot e v? ?1 ntlo:i-->teri I i ty 01 hybridism. I)r.1
Woodrow said that fuel \vh< not a fact, and he;
accepted the statement although It contra-i
dieted his observation and reading. But Dr.:
Wood row hud not answered as to the fact re-'
I a ted by the Bible thiit Aduni named all the
animals immediately ater his creation. The J
1.leu of evolution Involved a general ev-j
oluiion of all things, Including language, j
The theory could not be squared with the,
Bible because the two would establish as
the narrative of the event that Adam was:
slowly evolved from a germ and on acqulilng .
a *oul und life louud a pcriect language ul- j
ready made for him.
Dr. Juiikin reiterated the expression of the i
feeling of horror at the Idea of the body of)
Chi Island our own bodies?the temples of the [
Holy Ghost, descending from brutes, and!
res? n'ed the ridicule and criticism evoked by j
tils former expressions on that subject, dc-l
fending t.'iem us natural, real, and worthy of j
respect.
As an riustruUon of the tendency of evolu- |
tlon towards atheism he (|Uoted Dr. Wood-i
row's expression of the niulii before that lie!
would prefer the use of the word "extraordi-1
nary" to the U8f? of the words "supernatural" j
or "miraculous." A leather would show how I
the wind blew.
Dr. Hemphill said he had been In much .
doubt about there being any physical basis 1
lur ilie um' ui nil- nin u iiiim hi vjciikhi* uh 11 ]
figure of speech ortransfer of meaning appll-'
i'U to the innter!:il of which man was made.'
liut he hud on study of the subject found Ifj
you go beyond Adam, according to I)r. Wood-!
row's hypothesis you must nt last reach liter-!
ui Inorganic dust, Inasmuch as the organic j
must have formed lrom the Inorganic and
here Is found the physical basis of every j
transferred or figurative meaning.
While Dr. Pratt's trans ition of the pnegaee
"dust from the soil" was correct, he could not!
<ee that It affected the question one way or;
ihe other. If dust was used as a figure ofj
tpeecli meaning organic dust, In the inmgan-.
ic sense, the addition of "from the still" adds'
nothing to the force of it and detructs Jio'.h j
Ini: from 1', one way or the other.
He bud been studying tiie fiist chapter of,
Ucnesls for twelve years and lie confesse 1'
Hint If it was an historical. accurate, definite |
cienctilic account of the processes of creation j
lie could not make head or tail of It. Mcm-J
iicrs seemed to be shocked by tlie Idea of the;
rirst chiinters of Genesis he In;; regarded as!
peotrv. mat was s| ply a literary question:
jonceininj; only the form of the writing.
The view of Ihe account of the creation I
presenting Itself most favorably to him was |
that It was written in Ihe manner of pro-:
[>hecy. No human eye witnessed the event.1
[t revealed to the writer of the history, ac-j
raiding the laws of prophecy, It was as visions
rising one above the oilier anil described I
with the broad outlines of great pictures.!
l'he seers described what they saw without j
knowledge of cause ami eflect, simply by the;
varying appearance of the visions.
lie could se 110 lore in Dr. Junkln's point!
ibout the namin-z of the animals. The 15lble|
lold nothing of 1 lie origin of language or of
Adam's language. It might have been tie-'
ijulred by tiie Imitative method, by the con-;
veutlonai method or otherwise.
Dr. Junkin : 'The IJlble says God said;
man was perfect.'
Dr. Hemphill said there had pot been a sin-1
ele logical connection established between the '
theory of evolution believed by Dr. Wood row ,
und that of the atheists. Dr. Hemphill then;
proceeded to Illustrate the difference between
atheistic and Christian evolution !>.V the pour; I
All knew that Ihe many varieties of pear |
iwniu u ??ii" cu jiiiiii a Miimt* jjiur. jiic1
ithclst viewed this as proof that nature op-'
crated Irrespective of Go<l. The Chrlst!:in I
viewed It hs evidence of God working in His
own wonderful way for Ills own purposes,
The Ilev. J. L. Stevens siiid that if the scientific
sispret of the question was not before
synod It had one half of it nnd eonld not act
Intelligently. Ho hoped the body would receive
some instructions on the actual science
of evolution. Iflbht could not be obtained'
now. he wonld move to pos'pone further con- j
side-ration until It could be.
l>r. Thompson argued that the 5th, 8th and:
12th articles of the constitution cave Synod!
iiuthorliy <jvcr the boar t of directors and ltsi
ucis, requiring that board to submit Its I
books arid reports to t he Synod. What were j
I hey to submit them for? To see that the t's
were crossed and the l's dotted and the additions
correct? The plain inferncc was the
right to review and control.
Mr. Walsh asked If Synod had the right to|
alter a contract made by Us authorized a;;ci)t i
v, ith a third party.
l?r. Thompson's time expired before lie;
could answer this question.
It being voted Unit Pr. Wood row should)
close the debate, he resumed speaking. 11:
had been objected by soine, he said, that his,
theory of creation was a patched up one. He j
could'nt help that. He did not make it. lie |
jot it from his studies of the Scriptures and ofi
facts. He found the Blhlc told him as the;
standards did that when God breathed the;
breath of life into Adam, He gave a true and I
reasonable soul?not the soul given the lower!
uuimals; and he (Dr. Woodrow) belloved I
It.
Ifone <?lcp buck of Adam wns permitted we
could nut logically slop t hen*. Wc must go,
back lo tln<original from which Adam came ]
Dr. Junkin asked if In following back the !
leanology of humanity beyond what the lJil)ic
gave us we should go beyond Adam and !
"ay he was the son of a primordial germ which j
was the -on of (Jod ?
1 ?r. Woodrow said ho could not rpc any,
more ditllc'tllty in that than In describing the<
ilrect | ment ol Adam as lump of red clay. |
Dr. Woodrow complained that because lie:
nurced with Dr. J.eConte in one respect hot
was by inference toshou'derall of I hat grrnt.
man* . 1C U-ls. Th <>ughoi t the whole ?ii:I'Ussion
iliut plan had been pursued lo destroy I
the effect or any proof lie might present.
Would it be fair to accuse a man who was a
democrat holding Jefferson Ian principles of:
sharing Jetferson's alleged irreligious o^lti-j
ions ?
llNre ison forbellevlng In evolution to the I
extent he did believe It was that lie found it
in accordance with facts.
He still believed that stcrilltj' accon" panied !
hybridism genera ly; but it did not always, j
Hybridism had ceased to be legftrded as (lie;
ui.erring test that it was a lew years ago. In |
the Jnrdin il.S Halites of Paris it had been!
IoiiihI that tlie process diil not always stop In |
tin! first liCiierat inn or llirsinmil fir ih<> i h11 )
or always at ull,
11 had been charged thathls principle or the
I nterpt elation made out of the Scrip-!
lure u none of tvax. lie rend from the
confession theprlnch'lesof interpretation lie
ha<l taught. Ail tilings In Scripture were not :
plain toall, hut whatever concerned the plan
ofMiilvntion was so plain and ele.tr that ail
could know It. The inialible rule lor the intcrpictation
of Scripture was Scripture Itself.
11?- had never tatiuht anything else.
The Inference of the minority report was i
not only ti nt there wax a higher and better:
sense of Scripture than thai contained In
the standards, but that when there
\va? In the stnnards that which a teacher or
preacher did notbelleve ho was still bound
to preach and teach It.
L>r. (iirardeatt said his position was that
when a teacher's conscience did not accept
something In the standards, as the otllclal i
representative of the chnrch, he should notl
teach against them unless he ha<l obtained
permission to do so by exception taken before
accepting the standards.
Dr. Woodrow proceeded toamuethat a* he
was charged with a distinct, oH'cuse lie could
have been and should have been tried before
I.AncA.l.ftm-i' ..? llw. K.t.wl ll?
therefore challenged, all who believed that he
hud been guilty of teaching matters contrary
t<> scripture to table churues against him belore
some tribunal lliut bud the power and
the rl?ht. to try him. lledeninndcd Hint they
do so, or be demanded that 11 they did not do
it no month t-houid be opened against blm in
respect of thin matter at tiie risk ot being
recreant to a sacred trust [low murmur ol
"good."] If any lmd leuson to believe that, he
hud done any evil be was ready to answer before
any competent li Ibunul. It. might seein
a light tiling to some to be heralded over the
woildasnti infidel, to becharged almost with
having committed (lie unpardonable sin so
that doubt was expressed whether It was right
to pr?y lor him hut he did not believe synod
would countenance any such view, persecute
him, lynch him,without atrial.
1 /~* i I ?.r? 11 t--?i til I If 1?n#t
granted the greatest courtesy and given the
fillIt-st opportunity to speiik Tor himself.
Often, said Dr. \Voodrow, in reply, the poor
criminal seized by the mob was given the
ruilt-Bt liberty to speak to his heart's content
before heins put to di-ath. H?* was on trinl
here, bui he had none of the rights ol the law.
He knew there were charge s against him in
some nilnd>, hut Why had they not been tabled
*
He denied that the majority of the board of
directors hud cndoised his views. They hi'd
simply given hi in permission to leech. l'erms>ion
was not npp oval.
In some id'his views he Agreed with Darwin;
hi R-titie of hi* bc'ie> in* agreed wlih i
the ltoma> OatlmlicR; hut he was not a
Roman O'tho.ie.
"I will say nothing aboni thos-- mules," j
said Dr. Wo. drow, "n>r we are lold it Is tie!
tnules who are piotestlng ><galnsi evolution' <
'laughter at> marly uproarious a? us prufoy j
I I
I torir.n laughter In Synod over eels to be, aiul
symptoms of hardly restrained applause.) [
Dr. Girardeau: "But I wild the mules wcrei
'outside the seminary" (more laughter,)
Dr. Woodrow referred to the comniendnitlon
of the couilst of the church toward
Galileo. It had heen argued that the
j church w not responsible lor the persecution
of Oailleo, that science had done It. It
j was IndHcU Science, hot science In the church
I where It liad 110 business to be, Workinir
! through ecclesiastics. Ii had been further ar}lined
that as Galileo was employed by the
I church It hti'l a right to prevent his teaching
doctrines contrary to her beliefH and her
! faith. A* n matter of fact Galileo was not at
anytime under the control of the church.
TTu %i'n u iiKi^rnearii. In Ihn nnlvnl-ultl' nfPlnu linil
' only under trie control of the church to t lie
extent that the church then claimed to control
every thine. Thechureli had Its nrlon 11 lie
! theory and It whs because of that that, the
! church had committed su<-h fearful error.
Dr. Woodrow Raid he had Intended Ut rend
| from a number of books agrecmenls with his
theory of evolution and a letter from the piofessor
of tocology of the university of Pennsylvania
expressing cordial agreement with all
th" essential points of his teaching, but he did
not think It neccssnrv. In every university
In this country. preshyierlan or otherwise,
evolution was handled. Dr. Girardeau handled
It himself when ho used Hodges' Theology,
a text hook.
Dr. Wood row then read the sentence formally
passed against Galileo.defining the theory
that, the nun was t >e centre of the universe
and did not move from its place and thai the
earth was notthe cent re of the universe and did
move as In philosophy aosuid and In religion
heretical. It recites that he had been forbidden
to teach his theory by the church authorises
anil had promised to do so, but had subsequently
written a book endeavoring to
establish said theory as probable (pause arid
laughter) and hud vehemently taught and
Spread said theory contrary to tlie scripture*.
It promised hlmlinmunity If he would abjure
his theory and teach It no more, with the exception
of the burning of his book, Imprisonment
during the pleasure of the cardinals amt
weekly recitation of the penitential psalm.
The decree was In the nurue or the Lord Jesus
Christ.
Dr. .lunkln rose to a question of privilege
and said the logic of the document was absolutely
sound and represented the basis ot
every Judicial process of the preshyicrlan
church. He made this statement In vindication
of his Christian manliness became the
document was read to show utter contempt!bllity
of his position, Galileo taught In a
school controlled by the church, was the
mouthpiece of the church, and c -uld be Justly
and soundly punished for t< aching doctrines
contrary to the belief of the Church.
Dr. Woodrow said he could ai-o commend
the document In one particular. Galileo whs!
called before a tribunal given Jurisdiction by
'heconstitution of the church, tried in due
itijl nl.'An no 1 nnil V !.r?
I"l Ml ?>IU ?I?V?' ?
) i mscli.
Dr. Girardeau had charged that Ills t^a"!)Ing
In the Seminary and in Synod wan different.
He lisid said that. lie (Dr. Wood row) advocated
at the Seminary coMflulng preaching
to the Gospel. Kxactly ? That was what he
had maintained; that the church had tho
right to do and to teach whatever was needc t
to aid It In spreading the preaching of ti c
word of Jod. The church was to care nothing
whether science was true or false. Her
only concern was whether or not the science
contradicted Scripture. That cut otr the portion
of the majorltv report objecting to the
evolution theory because It was an unproved
hypothesis, for that resolution look upapurely
scientific question and decided on Its truth
or falsity. Thirty years ujo when Synod
wanted to consider a political question It adjourned
as Synod and met as a body of citizens.
He hoped that If Synod proposed to
consider the truth or falsity of evolution It
would adjourn as Synod and meet us a body of
scientific gentlemen.
Di answer to a question from Dr. Girardeau,
he did not think that Synod would have a
right to discuss polities even If It wus considering
the teaching of u professor In its seminary
on the agreement between politics und
the Ilibic.
Synod had been to'd that science and all
these bad things ought not to be taught in the
seminary because the minister when called to
the bedsideof dyln_r saint or sinner or to save
a soul would not have use for 't. Neither
would it be appropriate for him urnler the circumstances
named to conJuL'ute a Hebrew
verb. Vet sboulil I'rof. Hemphill be Ibi bidden
10 teach them Hcbrcw7
He thought the church should dlvorcc Itself
from science. She had no need or right to
teach science. Tiie truth or lulslty of any scientific,
theory was a matter of no Importance
to her. He wus Indifferent as to whetherthey
as individuals believed In evolution or not.
Sitting as pr. sbyters they had no right to believe
or disbelieve it. From the day of Con
SIUI1 I lilt1 UlU II I rut lilt: pi U1VII If v.. i
hail felt themselves called oil toconsider unci
decide scientific Questions. The church had
denounced the theory ol' (.lie rotundity of the j
curlh not only because It eontrndIcted scripture
butbeeause it was it phl'osophlcal ab.-urdity.
Kvery time the church hud assumed a
scientific position she hud been wrong.
Synod Una a grand opportunity for declaring
a divorcebetween the bi g?'urdly elements
of the world?fiom Its miserable seientillcdlsputes
and could tell the ymiug that the conflict
bet iveen science and the church ?a<past, I
and tliut tliey could receive liie truth In Christ
while accepting the teachings of een'ogy and
the properly limited theory of evolution.
They should renounce stumbling blocks
that sent thousands of fouls to hell, driving
men away who sought light by telling them
that what tliey knew us scientific facts were
contradicted by the revealed word.
After Dr. wood row concluded there was j
deep silence and evident auxious suspense.
The Moderator In a brief and solemn ttiidrcss
asked for prayer that Synod be guided In its
uetion about to bo taken by the Ulvlnc Orace,
The Kev. W. W. Mills prayed earnestly,
every head being bowed, and many of the delegates
departing fiom presbyteilan custom
by bowing upon the backs of the pews before
them. Teats were In some eyes, and there
were symtoms of great nervousness und some
agitation among delegates.
After some running debatens to t i e status
of the resolutions before the house, K der
sm> th moved to take up the majority report
seriatum.
Some dls^u^slon ensued and Mr. Smyth
withdrew his motion. The question was then
on the adoption of the majority report, endorsing
l>r. Wo >drow, as a substitute for the
minority report, condemning him. There
were many abseuteen among the elders. The
''noes" took the leud from the beginning of
therollcall and although at one time the
"ayes" threatened to overtake them they did
not succeed in doing so.
The vote was announced ayes 41, nnys 52.
Tin* ministers voted -'il noes tu 13 ayes; the eiders
21 noes to -1 ay< s.
The minority report wits then taken up, and
the vote on its Adoption showed tlie remarkable
result of nyos 44. nays 52. Jloth reports j
were therefore rejected by the votes of eight;
men who hud objections to tacit.
About a third of th<- member? then brann
to prepare compromise papers, and a period
of intense eouluslou ensued, many members
presenting compromise resolutions and a general
and complete purliumentry tangle resulting.
The knot was cut with a resolution to take
a recess which was adopted.
Alter the recess when Synod reconvened
the following was offered by l)r. Thompson,
of Charle.-ton, us a substitute for a resolution
otrend by Mr. Stevens:
"Resolved; That In the Judgment of this
Synod the teaching of evolution in the theological
seminary at Columbia, except In a
puiely expository manner with no Intention
of inculcating its truth. Is hereby disapproved."
This was adopted by a vote of 50 to 45. The
Rev. Mr. McKay, in voting against the resolution
said he did so because it loibade Dr.
Wood row to do something he never had doue
and said he had no right to do
The remainder of the report of the committee
on tiic theological seminary was presented.
It reeommemled the reappointment of
the ltev. T. II. J>aw arid Klder W. A. C.ark as
directors for three years, their terms expiring
Ihlsyear. Mr. Webb, as a minority of the
same HiininllK.T, proposed an umt'ii'iiiicui.
that I wo directors l>e selected l>y ballot. und
nominated the lie v. Dr. Frierson and l'rof.
Shepherd.
The amendment was adopted and tlio report
as amended adopted.
The ballot resulted In the following:
Clarke -12
Shepherd 13
Frierson 4tj
I,aw 48
Messrs. Law and Frierson were therefore
decided elected.
1 >r. Jnnkln moved tho appointment of a
commission to repie^enttlilH Synod and coopcrate
with similar commissions from other
Synods regarding llieacllou Just luken. He
subsequently withdrew tills, however, objection
being made.
Tne missionary hymn was sung nnd a collection
for foreign missions token cp.
Memorial services wore then performed In
honor of theHev. Win. MeWhirter, the Rev.
J. s. Halley, and the Kev. W. M. Held, alter
which Dr. J link In ottered tlie following which
tie snld he would withdraw if there was objection.
"In connection with Its action taken In regard
to the t olumbia Seminary, Syj.od deems
it apposiie to adopt, which it hereby does, the
following resolution:"
"IHSMMVCU, 111UI inc ir.vnou 01 .-luiiiu iunr
Una hereby ox proses lis sincere affection fur
l>r. Woodmw's person, lis appreciation of the
purity of his Christian character. Its adniiralion
of his distinguished talent and scliolarly
(ittainnicnis, hot.'i In theology and science,
and its iityh estimate of his pastservices."
l'l of. .Shepherd said he seconded I hut cordially.
L5olh he and I>r Junltln were of the majority
which passed the resolution about Dr.
Wood row's leaching.
A rising vote wus called for. Only two
members voted in the negative, each being
011 Dr. Wood row's side In the controversy and i
each explain I UK that he thought the resolution
under consideration contradicted that
previously adopted. Itoth withdrew their
votes, however, and it was made unanimous.!
The result of the collection for foreign mis-!
sious wus announced to be jsiS.&'t.
Resolutions were adopted expressing the
tiianksof synod to the congregation of \V'usli-l
Ington Street Church and the cftl/.ens of!
Greenville for their warm hospitality, to Tub
(ittKKNViu.K Ni:wsand The Newsand Couri-!
cr for their laithlul reports of the proceed-!
Ings, and to all the railroads for courtesies, es-]
pcclaliy the oinmuia ami tireenviiie iwnu :
il'resiiloni Haskell kept asptclui Iritln at the;
depot here all day to accomodate members I
from tin; low country who were anxious to
vote on (lie evolution question but who were
compelled to be at home to-day.)
A resolution was hIko adopted thanking lite
moderator for tin.'fair ami remarkably able
Way In which he had presided.
\\ jth prayer by the Uev. Mr. Kdmunds and
the benediction by the Moderator, .Synod at
10:30 p. m. finally adjourned.
It 1* understood t lint I)r. Wood row and his
friends accept the result of the grcal debate
with pleasure, finding no condemnation in
the resolution for him Inasmuch as It disapproves
touching such as ho never bus dono
and bns proclaimed that he had no right to
do. The sett lenient of the matter last night
seemed to be regarded as a peculiarly happy
and unexpected compromise, injuring nobody
and ic^culng the seminary from the dangers
threatening it on oncoide and (lie oilier.
The Phlce for Laurens Furincrs to Sell
their Cotton.
Cotton Is selling at Greenwood and Hodges
for one eight to one fourth cent per pound
more than it brings in Iju.rens, consequently
much of the cotton nnil trade that should
come to Laurens is going there and elsewhere.
It will not meet the case to stay, "well, th?*y
can altord It? they have the advantage In |
freights." The merchants of Laurens have i
the goods and they must have the customers
to buy them, or they will have to keep them.
Offering to sell cheap will not remedy the
dlftkulty. A limited number of purchasers
with i limited amount ol cash can not take
the goods ottered at half tirst cost. We see
hut one remedy. The merchants must btry
the cotton and pay as much lor It us am be
had tit Green v I He. Greenwood or any other
near-by market. It will pay them to do It,
even If they do lose one or two dollars on a
bale on the cotton. Let Ijaurens hold Its
legitimate trade at all hazards.
It you want n gcod boot or shoo, coat
or vest, pants or hat. Don't fail to price
them at tho store on the corner. Queries
& Thomas.
On the corner will be found Just the
goods you want at the store of Quarles &
Thomas.
Look at tho show windows near the
["Rod Rock."
"Hod rock" bottom prices, at the new
| store Hi Qnai Irs iV Tl.'inas.
Don't forget to call to see the :*lioap
ponds at the store of Quarles tV: 'I h- inus.
iTiny intend t-> sell their goods if low j
! prieus will induco trade.
HAPPINESS?NOT GLOOM.
BET. DRi TALJIACES'S SEBMOX ON
KING SOLOMON.
EMANCIPATED FROM DEATH AND HBfcL,
AND ON THEIR WAY TO A MAGNIFICENT
HEAVEN, SOME CHRISTIANS
ACT AS THOUGH THEY WERE
ON THEIR WAY TO AN EVERLASTING
BOTANY BAY.
All the Splendor 6f Solomon** Palace
and Retlnne Were Eclipsed by His
Intellectual Power?He ?u the
First Great Naturalist the World
Ever Haw.
Sermon by the Rev; T. De Witt Talmage. D. D.
Sul.J -ct, "Apices." Text 11 Chronicles It. 9: "Of spices
great abundance ; neither was there any such spice as
tbe Q leetl of Sneba g^Ve King Solomon."
What is tbat bullilini; unt yonder glittering in ibe
snn! Ilttve you not lieurd? It in the house ot the forest
of Leba .on. King Sobdnon bas just taken to It hibride,
the princess o| Egypt. Y 11 we tne pillars of
the purtic ' ami a great towerailoi neii with gold shields,
a thousand of tnetn hung on tbe out ide ol'tho tower.
&0ll ot the Shields of gold manufactured nt Solomon's
order, WW were captureil by David, his father, in battK
See how ih y b nz in the noonday sun. Solomon cues
up tbe ivory stairs ot bis tbrune between twelve lions
in stat'iary. and sits down on tbe bac of the golden
bull, lb - bead ot tho bronze beast turned towards the
people. Tne fatndy k id the attendants of th king
are so many that tlie cateiera of the place have to
provide every day one hundred sheep and thirteen
oxen, beside the birds and venison. I bear tbe stnmping
and p .wine or 4,000 h.>r-ea i'? tho royal stab.i-s.
There were linpo -Unt olticials who hadchir^eof the
wot k of gathering the straw and the barley for them)
horses. King Solomon w?s an early riser, tradition
says, and usi U to take a rido out at da break, and
when in his white apparel behind the swiftest horses
o! ail the realm, and followed by moiin ed archers in
purple, as the c.ivalcade ilasheil through ilie street*
of.Jeinsoirin 1 suppposeit was something worth getting
up at Qve o'cl >ck in the morning to look at. Solomon
was not like a great many kings of tbe present day
?crowned imbecility. Ail tho splendor of bis
palace and retinue w.-re eelipsed by his intellectual
power. Why, be seemed to know evervthing. I|r?
...... A..i umi iiMtiirill.t that th World ever saw.
Peacocks from India strutti'd the bvaltic walk and
n|irs chattered in the trees and ileer stalkid the
parks, and aq'tarl inn with foreign (Uh and avla-it-B
with furi<li!D birds, and. tradition says tlint these
liims Were s? well tame tlint Solomon might walk
clear ocro-s the elty ni.dcr the shadow of llielr
wines us ihev hovered mid fi tted about him. More
th in this, he had iirreit re.iu atlon fur the conutidrums
and riddles that he made and Kin seed. He And
Kin* Hiram, bis n* tglibor, us d 10 sit b the hour and
nek riddles, each one |?nj itiif In inunc.v if he coiilil not
answer or guecs the ridille, Thi Solomonic i.avi vlsieil
all the world, nnd Ihejaalbirs. of course, talked about
the wealth - f their king and about the riddles and enigmas
he made and tolved : nnd (be news spread until
Queeu B.dkls, nway off south. heurd of It and 8-lit
iuen-eng?Ti* wiili a few riddles that she would like to
have Solomon solve, and a tew puzzles that she wou d
like to have him find <>ut. She sunt, nmoni' cither
thing- to Snhmmn, a diamond wlib a hole so small
thai a needle could not jiei.etrnte It. asking him to
thread that diamond. And Solomon took a worm and
put U at tile opening in the diamond and the worm
cradled through leaving the thread In the diamond.
The queen also sent a goblet to Solomon nsking him
to fill li with water that did not pour from the sky,
and'that diil not rush out from the ennh; snd burnetii
ately Solomon put n slave on the back of n swift hoise
and galloped hiin around and around until the horse
was well nigh exhausted, and from the perspiration ot
the horse the goidet was tilled. She also sent to King
Solomon 600 glrl< In boys' dre*?e*. and 50:) boys In
girls1 dresses, wondering If he would be acute enough
to tlnd out the deception Immediately Solomon, when
he saw I hem wash their faces, knew from the way they
applied the wal- r tli.it il was all it cheat. Queen tin kls
was so pleased with the acuteiiess of Solomon I hat
she raid '111 Just go and see for luyifll" Yonder it
comes?I he cavalttide?horns and dromedaries,
charlotnand charioteers, jiuglng harness and cluttering
b ofs hd I blazing shields ami Dying ensigns and cla|
ping cymbulU. The p ace Is saturated with perfume.
She bringsciunatnon and aaffroo, and calamus and
frunklncen.-e, and all manner of sweet apices. As the
retinue sweeps through tbegatu the armed guard In
bale the aion.a. tlmi, cry the cnarioie> rs. ns w
wheelsgrind the gravel in front of tbe pillared put tlco
ut tin- kin/. Qieen Bu kin alights in an atmosphere
b-w itched wiih perfume. As tbe dromedaries are
driven up 10 ;h- kind's storehouses and the bundles of
camphur are unloaded and the sacks of cint nu i d and
the boxes of spices are opened tile purveyors of the
palace diet ov< r what my text announces: '"Of spices
greai abundance; neither was there any such spice as
the qtie< n ?f Sht-tiu guve to King Solomon."
Well, all the theologians igree In making Solomon 3
type of Christ. mid in making the queen of Mlieba a
ty|K) of every truth-seeker, and I shad take the res nt.*
slbllliy of sayiiu: tlmi nil tlir splkeriuid and cassia and
frarkinceiise which the queen of Shebi brntigh: to
KIiik Solomon is Very suggrsiiveof the sweet spies
?l our hol> religion. Chrlsulnlty Is nut collection of
sharp technicalities and aiigu'or facts. Our reliiri?ii is
coui|iuri d to triukltic nse.bnt never to nightshade. It
is h bundle of nivrih. It is ad?-h ?if holy 1 glil. Itisn
c Election of spices. Would to Q d We were as wise
in taking spiers t our divine king ?8 Q rrn Baikis
w is wise in taking the apices to the earthly Solomon.
The fu"t Is th'it the duties and c >rtM ul'thii life coining
to us from time to time, are stupid, often, Inane, i.im!
Intulernble. Here are men who have been battering,
climbing, |>*>iindilis and hammering for tw< ntj years,
forty years, flfty years. One great long drudgery has
their life b en. Their fine anxious, their feelings I <
numbed, their days monotonous. What Is necessary
to brighten up tbut nun's life, to sweeten that acid
disposition aud to put sparkle into the man's spirits?
The sple ry of our holy religion. Whv If between the
losses of lite there d uthed tne gleam of an eternal gain;
if between tbe betrayal* of life there caine tbe gleam
Oftb. undying tilendsbip of Christ; if in dml times In
business wu found ministering spirits fixing to ni'd tr>
in our oftice and store and bh >p, every d.iy life Instead
of being u stupid tiioiiutone would be u glorious inspiration
petidulumllig between ealin sutislaction and high
rapture. How any" woman keeps house without the
religion of Christ to help her Is a mystery tome. To
have to spend the greater part i>l one's llle as inrnv
women do In planning lor he ineol? ami stltehlug
garments that will soon he rent a;?ln, and depl >rliiK
breakages. mid supervising tar'y mio rdlt'Ote*.
and driving off dtis" that soon aealn will nettle, und
<1 due th<! sntne th:us; day In and dav ott. and year In
and year out. until ihe liuir silvers and the hack stoops,
and tb** si>eeiac'es cmwl to the eyes and the crave
breaks open under the thin sole of the sboc oil, it is
a lone monotony.
But when Christ comes to the drawing room, and
comes to ihi- kitcli-n, and coines to the nursery, and
comes to the dwelling, th?-n how cheery comes all womanly
duties. ">he Is never atone now. Martna gets
throne* fret tine and jidns M:iry tit the feet of Jesus.
Now she sines Christian tunes all d-iy lone?inendlog,
wnshl >g, baking, scoiirine, scrubhine. 0, woman liuvine
In tour |>antry boxes containing nil kinds of
condiments, why have you not tried In lour heart nnd
lile the splcer.v of our holy rel'glon f "Martini, Martha
thou art careful and tin >td< d aliont many thines, hut
one thin:- Is needrul hi d Mi r hath ch< s* n that e*"d
[>art xvliich sh.ill not he taken away from her." I
mn*t confess that a go. d deal of the religion of this
day Is utterly Insipid. Titer.' is notliine piquant or
elevating about It. Men nnd women go around hum-tiling
psalms In s minor key and culturine melancholy,
and their worship has In It more slglm tl-nn
ruptures. We do not doubt their piety. Oh, n--. lint
they are sitting ut A least where the cook has forgotten
to Si n-on the food. Kvrrvthine Is fl.it in their experience
and th'd-- conversation. Emtucipated frooi sin
und death and hell, and on their wuy to a mngniOcenl
heaven they net an thoiieh they were trudelne on toward
an everliiMlne B"tanv hay. Uelleion does not
s.-em to agree with them. I> seem* to catch tn the
windpipe nod becom- a ??rnnenl#tlnn Instead of an ?x
.titration All ihe Infidel books I lint have been writti'11
Hutu Voltaire (Inn n In llrrlxft Sprnrrr hnvc not
done k> much damage to our ChrMlanlty a* lnernliinil*
(.'lii-lKttuiir. Who wr.nt* a religion woven out of
the shadows of night ? Why go prowling on your w:iy
to e- lestial righteousness? Come outofiha' cave and
sit In ihe warm light of ihp?nn of righteousness.?
Awav with your Odes to Melancholy and Ilervey's
'-Meditations in one the Tomb*.'1
I li.tvo to say also that we need t? pnt more iiplce
and enlightenment In our religious teaching; wheth' r
It b- In the i-raycr-meetlng ?r In Sabbath-school or In
the chinch. We ministers need more fre*h air In
our lung? and our hearts ami nnr heads Do you wonder
that Ihe wor'd Is so far from belti2 converted
when y-iu find so little vivacity In the pulpit and In Ihe
pew? We want, like the Lord, to plant In our sermons
and exhortations more II leu of the fields. We want
few rh>-torlcal elaborations anil fewer scs<jnl|>edalliin
words and when we talk about shidows we do not
want to say adumbrations, and when ?'<- mean qneerncsfl
we do not want to talk about idiosyncracles. or If
a stitch In the back we do not want to talk about lumbago.
Rut In the idaln vernacular ol the great masses
preach that gospel which proposes lo make all men
happy, honest, victorious and free. In oihi r word5,
we want mote cinnamon and less gristle Let till* be
8o in all ihe different departments of work to which
the Loid calls 11s. Let tis ho plain. Let tis be earnest.
Let us be common-senMcnl. Vi ben we talk lo llie |>eo.
pie In u vernacular they cnn understand?they will be
clirt t<i dome and receive the truth we present. Would
to find that Queen Balkis would drive her hplce-ladeii
dromedaries Into oil our sermons and prayer-meeting
exlertHtlong.
Moro than tlisl, we want more life and spice In our
Christian work. The poor do not want so much to be
Kioaned avrt ossune t?\ With the bread and med
dries und the cruiiiiemts youtflve ihetn l?-t ther- bean
accotnpanlmi-nt of smiles and hrl.-k encouragement
l)o not stnnd und talk to them about the wretch" dm*s
of tbelr abode and the hunger of their looks and the
hardness of thei?- lot All, they kn >w It better than you
nan tell them. Show them the bright side of the thliig.
If there be *ny bright side. Tell tliein good times will
come, 'lell them that for the children ofGo'd there Is
Immortal rescue. Wake them up nut of their ftolldlty
by an Instilrlntr lautfh, and while you send a practical
belli like the Queen of gheha also fend In the spices.
'J here are two ways of mi rtlng the poor. One Is
to come Into thi lr hoiu'e with a nose elevated in discust.
ni> niurh ns to sny, " I don't Hne how you live
here In ihls nvii'hhmhoo'. It nctualy ninkes me sink.
inero '8 iDin otinnte?tniie iu, you poor, mi?er*nir
wretch, mid make thr most of it." Another w- v Is to
go Into the nb ?le ot the pour In a tn:in ler which ft win
to say : ''The b'essi d Lord sent in**. Ho was pinir
Himself. It Is not more for the good Iimi go lie to try
to do von tliun It Ih f ?r tlio good you can do me." Coming
Ifl that spirit, the gift will be ns Aromatic ns the
spikenard on the feet of Christ, and all the hovels on
that alley will be fmgnint with the spice.
Wo need more spice and enlivementln ourchnrch
tnnslc. Churches sit discussing whether tliey shall
have choirs or precentors or organs or bass viols or
cornets. I say take that which will brine out the
most Inspiring music. If we bad half as much Zeal
and spirit In our churches ns we have In the sons' of
our Subhath schools It wnil'il not tie lone before the
whole eurth would quake with the coming God. V\ by,
nine-tenths of the people In church do i-ot sing, or
they sing so leebly that the people tit their elbows do
not know they are singing. I'rop'e moulheaud mumble
the praises of God; Mil there is not more than one
out at a hundred who make* a Joyful noise uiitothe
rock of our Salvation. Sometimes when the congrega
tlon forget* itsell, and is nil absorbed In the goodness
nf G-kI. or the glories of Heaven. I g-t an Intimation
of what church iinii?lc will be ii hundred years fri-m
n?w, whi n the coming generation flinlI wake up m its
duty. I promise a hi.li n|>iri>ual hles.-lng to uny one
who will fillip so heartily that the people nil urounrf
cannot help hut sins. It Is notu ma'ter of peierence.
It Is h matter of religlou* duty. German rh<>rals in Ger
man cathedrals surpass us, ami yet, Germany Ims received
nothing nt the hands of God compart d vrlth
America. Soil music, long drawn-out music is appropriate
for the drawing room, arniropriale for the concert;
hot St. Ji'hn gives an iifea of the sonorous and
resonai t congregational during iippropilnte for churches
when, ial.nlng in the temple service- in HeiVeti
he ffiiys: "I hiiiril u voice uh ihe voice or u great
multitude and as the voice of many waters, and as the
voice ot mightt thnnderings : 11a lelujiili for the Lord
God omnipotent reigneth." I lielieve tlir?ngh hrlsi's
grace we causing 5,iM)0 soiiU I a to the kindom of Chi 1st.
An argument thev can laugh at, a sermon tliey may
talk down, hut a 5.IHM vmc d utterance of praise of
God is Irresistible,- Would that Queen Malkls would
drive all her spice-laden dromedaries into our church
music 1
Now I want to Impress the fact, that re'iglAn fa
sweetness and purfnmvs and spikenard and iiU'mn and
cinnamon afid cassia and frankincense and sweet spices
together. '-O/'y u say, "1 have not looked at it as
stuh. I thought it was a nuisance; It had for me a roriilslon;
I held my bieath as though It were a inalador.
have been aopalled at its Hdvance- I have said. "If I
had any relUlon at all< I wmic to have Just s? little of
it as |ioe>lble to get through with." Oh, whst a mistake
yon Imvr made, my brother. Tne religion of
Christ Is a present and everlasting redolence. It
connte acts all troubin. Just pull, on the stand by
tbe dde of the pillows uf slckni ss. It catches in the
curtains and perlmnes the stifling air. It sweetens
the cup of hitler mcdlelne and throws a glow oil the
itlnuin of the t?mplo stung with pain. It lirtefl
Samuel Uutherford Into a revery of splrtul delight
Willie he Was In pbysle I auonles. It helped Richard
Busier until, In the inldat of such a complication of
diseases, as perhaps, no other man ever s ffered, ho
wrote "The Saints KrerluBting Kest " Anil a jxiured
light upon John Biiityan's dungeon?the liuht
Is the shining gate of the divine city. Aod Ills good
for rheumatism and for neuralgia und for low spirits
and for ronaumptiun; it la the cathollcun for all disorders.
Yea, I" will heul oil Burrows. Alas fur the
loneliness and the heart-break. and the load
which Is never lifted from the soul.' Some go about
feeling like Macaiilay w bi-n bfl wr.te: '"If I had another
month of hicIi dnya as 1 have In en spending, 1
would lie Impatient to get down Into my little narrow
erili in the gr und ii?e u weary inetory child'1
Ai.d th re have been t inea when you wished )ou
eoiild ti-t til nf tills life. I see nl! illoll'.d ubollt me
wiilowiiood and orphanage and clili<liessne?, sadne-ae,
iHs.'pg-o nttneni. ml perplexity.
A widowed mother with h.r little child well! West,
hoping lo liet better "Ii.es there, Ulid she H'im taken
sick uinl died. The overseer of tile poor go* Iter body
and put H in u box nnil put it In a wugi/ii ..nil aturted
down the street towards the cemetery a: lull trot. Tbn
I I
llttV chIM?the only chllil?ran after It th'ntich
the streets bareheaded, crying : "Hrlnif me back lilt
mother 1 tirlnir mo one* iny mother." And it was said ,
that us the people looked en and saw ber crylnj after I
I that which lav in the buz In the wagon?all she
loved on earth?It Id said ihe'whole village was Imthrd
In tear*. And that Is wnat a ereat many us are
| doing,chaMlljr the dead. Dear Lotd, Is there no appefis-1
j meat >or ull this sorrow that I see about me? Yea, i
I the thought uf resurrection and r-union fur beyond
this scene of tears. Across tlie couohe* of your sick
and acro.-s the graves of your ileul 1 din* Ills shower
or sweet fpiccs. Queen Balkls driving up tbo p Hired
portico of the boas- of cedar, earned no well pungency
o> perfume ai exhales from the Lord's garden. It
ir u aivMtiiMia. It |? comfort. It is Inflniio
satisfaction, this K'is^cI I Cutnuiend to yon. S"inu one
could not understand why an old German CbrUt'an
schu aru-ed to b? always so talm andJmppy and hopeful
when he had so many trla'fc and Mfeknei-aea and allmenu
A man accreted himself In the house. He ?uid;
"1 xrtean to wmch this old scholar and Christian;" anil
be ?aw the aid Christian nun gn to h'? ro?ra and ail
down on the ch -lr beside the stand and open the liible
itnkl tx-ffln to read. He Fund on and on. chapter alter
chapter and hour after hour, until hla face wnsallagl--w
with the tidings from Heaven, and when the cluck
j struck twelve he aroae and shut hi* Bible and Sjld
' Hlcess d Lord, we am on the suine old terms yet.
j Good-nlitht Mood-nighC O you sin-parched ami tod
| trouble-pounded, here Is comfort, here is satisfaction.
Will you come and ?i-t it? 1 cannot tell you what the
Lord offers you hereafter so w.-ll as I ean tell you now :
"If doth not yet app sr what we shall Ik.*."
Have you read of the Taj Mahal in India, in some
respect* thn most majestic building on earth? 20.000
' men were twonty years la ItU'ldlnK IL It?-?st ab >Dt
$I6.<H>0,00<>. Th- walls are of murblo inlaid with cor-J
! Dfllan from Bagdad nnd turquoise from Thibet and jas '
per from Punjab and ainethlst front I'ersia and all
| manner of precious atones. A traveler says that it
I sems ohiin. like the shining -if the enchan ed castle
i of burnished silver. The walls ure 246 feet high, and
I fr?m the top?f these springs* dome contain hit the
I most wond rful echo the world baa ever known; so
j thai ever anil anon travelers standing below with flutes
! and drums and harps ore testing that echo, and the
j sounds from below strike up and then co oe down as
j it were the vn'ce of angles all around alx.tit tne
building. There lit arounn 11 a gunien m lamarinc
nil banyno anil palm and all tut* tl >rnl glories of lhe
ransacked earth. But that li only lh<* totub of &
dead Kmpre^s, and It is time, compared with the
gnndeur which God has hulldcd fir your living und
Immortal npirit. 0, home of tlif blessed. Foundmlour
ut gold Arches of vlctorr. Capstones of praise. And
a dome In which ther>* arc echoing and reechoing the
halIclliijiihn nf the nge. And itronnd ub?iit that
matolon is a garden, the garden of Go'1, and all the
springing fountain." are the hot tl.-d tears of the church
in the wil lerness, and all the crimson ?f the floxrrs
Is the deep hne that w s cuiicht up from the cm n.ige
o'ear'hly martyrdoms, and the fravrnncels the pniyers
of all till- mint* and the aroma put* into utt r forgefulness
the ca*sia and th Bp'kenau) and the frai.kIncense
and the wurld renowned spices which the
Queen Ba Ills of AhyssInU hung at the feet of King
8 domon.
Through obduracy on onr part, and through the
rejection of ihat Christ who makes heaven possible,
I wond- If any of us will miss that spectacle. I feir,
I fear. The queen of the south will rl-c up !n ju igment
agulnst this generation, and condemn it because
she cuine fr?m the uttermost parts of the earth
: to h-ar the wisdom of r>olotnnn, und behold a greater
than -o!omon is here. May Q.xl ?rant that through
y>mr own |>rnctic:il experlence you ni iy And that relltiuiitt
wnjm are ways of |>l iisantness am] thut nil her
p.ths arc paths of peace. that It it) peraime now anil
perfume lorever. "Ana there was un nhtiud.-ncr of
, B'tlce; iiflth-r was there any such spice an the Queen
! of Sb. ba gave to King Solomon.
? *4^*
RIAOABA AND TORONTO.
A Brief and Breezy Description of a
Trip to Niagara and Toronto?On
the Queen'* Soli.
In company with a party from near Wheeling,
we visited Niagara and Toronto. Our
route took us through Cleveland and E:le
City, ran along the length of Lake Erie, sometimes
crossing an arm ol It, and on (o HutHilo
and Niagara. Lake trie seen In the distance
presented a peculiar appearance. It wax of a
bluish color and attracted our attentlob. We
wete puzzled to know whether It was a cloud
or a long, low hill, and were unable to decide
what It was until we were Juat at the water's*
edge.
KIAOARA.
We look ample time to see the falls and
rapids, They do not extend more than seven
or eight ml.en and the river above and below
Is smooth and piacid ax a lake Just aiiovc
the falls tlie river s banks are very low, but a
short Ul-tance below, at the whirlpool, the
channel sinks ton depth of feet,'with a
wldtnof only :I00 feet. These rock-ribbed palisades
are interesting In themselves. The
water of Niagara l.s of a very dark green, suggesting
unfathomed depths.
THE RAPIDS.
The Rapids nf Niagara are the finest in the
worid. Some persons enjoy them almost a*
much as the falls. We crossed and recroused
them on foot bridges leading from one Island
to another. On each bridge we lingered, each
vl ;w always seeming finest, Wesawn small
steamer, the Maid of the Mists, which bad
tblee passed through the whirlpool rapids.
When looking at the boiling, seething water
at this point. It Is impossible not to recall the
fate of the foolhardy Webb. He craved th*
applanscof the world, and It Is meet that folly
should be his only monun-ent. Ills wife now
lives near the snot, earning a livelihood by
the lubor of hcrliand*.
THE FALLS.
But, of course, tlie falls, llie world'* greal*
cat milunil wonder Is most attractive to sill.
After entering Prospect Park, you follow the
crowd, expecting each Instant to caich a
nil inpse of the lulls In the distance. bni lo !
they hurst upon you without u warning. And
there Is Niagara, ''with lis evanescent inlsis
tlnt'Ml with prismatic hues. I m clouds ot spray
and lis great waves of emerald colored waicr
ter tipped with milky foam." l.onu liavo we
wish.id toHtaud here hihI see Its madly rushing
waters, and Its cloud mists rolling up lo
heaven* clear ><lue vault, nnrt l.eor its thundering
ronr. We had heard of pcrsins who,
when first the falls bur^t upon them, sank to
the ground, completely overpowed hy the
majestic view. We had also seen It stated
that people of cull lire were silent In Niagara's
augusi presence. With this Idea In mi oil we
agreed with some of our friends "not to say
any tlilm; when we say the falls." But It was
not lou|( before we so much recovered from
our awe stricken feelings as to find again our
accustomed speeeh. If we were not so overpowered
as others appear to have heeir, yet we
were lhanklul that we were endowed In some
measure with the ability to appreciate the
beautiful and sa'dlme. We pilled the man
who had no higher conception of grandeur
than tosiiy, "Niagara Falls looks very much
like my mill dam." We first studied the
falls from Prospect Point, then descending
by the Inclined railroad to the foot of the
1 'alls, a magnificent view was obtained through
the windows of tlieshadow of the Uock Dressing
Room. As you looked up torrents poured
down, seemingly out of the sky, thus varying
and adding to the eharm of the view. From
this stone tower we enjoyed looking at the
people who went onuule Into the spray. Enveloped
In gossaintis from head to foot, they
had '-much ado ' lo walk and hold their nin;
lire lias. For when fli-y bad gone out only a
Utile way towards the fa IN It wa? like being
in a heavy blowing rain. Presently some one
culled out: "Oh, look at that man in the linen
ulster!'' We turned to see and t'ie sluht ot an
ulsier contending a'.'iilust the blowing spray
was so ludicrous, that weal! lost our equilibrium.
Soon the gentleman seemed to think
his position more amusing than comfortable,
and came in dripping and sinliliiir. Ascending
by the Inclined railroad we took another
survey Ir<>m Prospect Point, and then malelug
a circuit, studied the falls in detail. We
found on a nearer aDiiroach thai Horse Shoe
Demi is much Oner than It appears from Propped
Point. Just above this lull uiitl at cither
places, we went outside the limits" to gather
mosses and Mowers. and 10 haihe our hiinJs
and faces In the waters of Niagara, notwithstanding
the fact that a yawning chasm was
at our feet.
THE CAVE OF THE WINDS.
From Horse Shoe llrnd we could see persons
dressed In buck-skin, riling aero** a rude
hridiseat the falls, Ht times staggering back
before the heavy, binding spray, but still
pressing forvnru towards the Cave of the
winds. This cave is so called, because when
in It. there Is always the roar and rush <>f n
wind storm. It Is now dangerous to go under
the falls. A large mast of rock cave way some
time ago, and there is danger of more falling
atany time. Returning to Prospect Park, we
crossed Into Clifton, Canada. Here the falls
present a front of one mile and a quarter.
This is a view ot the whole falls, the grandest
that can be obtained.
ILLUMINATIONS.
At night we saw the large Park Fountain
playing in ever varying figures, with colored
lights on it. There wan much beauty and
giace In tills display. The falls were brlllantty
111 tt in 11 in t oil with electric and calcium
light*, it Was indeed a welld, grand sight.
ACCOMMODATIONS.
After the heat and dust rain began to fall,
and through this pout ing rain, over Moating
pavements we sought ou> lodging place.
I'll el ve of us were most comfortably lodged at
a private boarding house, liut we were moie
fortunate than others of our party. Sis large
excursions ai med in one day. aiinougn excursion
trains come in almost every day
duriins Augu:-l aud September. Tiiis was
an unusually laige number. After hotels and
boarding houses had been tilled to overflowing.
and chair cars and ordinary coiiclies reoccupied
fi>r the night, 1,000 or 1,500 persons
slept on the floor of the depot.
FACILITIES KOK VISITING NIAOAltA.
It is now possible to visit Niagara at moderate
rates. The distance from Wheeling to
Niagara Is about -ic.-O mile* by rail, and a round
trip ticket eo*t only j ;.o0. For 31.35 extra we
hud admission to all the sights of Niagara.
F6r 81.00 more we visited Toronto. Thepoints
at Niagara are so nearly conllguous to each
I ottier inaL there Is little need tor a carriage,
thereby obviating that heavy expense complained
ni tiy so many visitors to tlie fails.
I file strict cars too are a convenience,
Imring the excursion season Prospect I'ark
[ presents a plc-nlcon a grand scale. The Kalli
rend coin names expect every one to bring
huge luili 1) baskets. The in vitlug contents of
I these baskets is supplemented by hot coftce,
I &c? t'roin a restaurant in the l'ark, and all
' ei'Joy themselves.
THE BRIDGES.
The new Suspension Bridge Is Just below
the tails. We had a most delightful ride
j through the village of Niagara, past fresh
green lawns and beautiful flower gardens,
down lo the old Suspension and Cantilever
bridges. These are thre>*tlue structures, but
I they baar no comnaiison to tiie Great Brook'
lyn Bridge, they being only one quurtcr of a
j mile long.
THF FALLS >0 MOKK.
1 Naturalists lell us that some time In the fu*
. tnre Niagara Hulls will cease to exist. The
[ rocky precipice In wearing away, and (lie Jnlls
< ure actually rcc<-dlug at the rale of three feet
annually. The rapids do not extend more
; than one mile above the tall", just ut the head
of the rapids, the river In one mile wide, and
as its channel broadens and grows more shallow,
the talis must c<-a?c. i'cisons of our party
who had visited the tails ai y ears ago, said
they were not so tine now. Soli you wish to
sec them In their grandeur, do not delay too
long before visiting them. They are well
worth seeing. Karth hits not another xticlr
scene! This great volume of water sweeping
eamly and majestically along ttutll It almost
reaches the edge of the precipice, here It seems
t.i pause to gather strength lor the feaitul
leap, then dashes wildly down as If urged on
by compressed power and firry. When eye
and tiraln tire ot watching the cataract, you
, wonder do?*s It never weary of the headlong
plunge? has it "gone on forever and ever."
Truly "Our God is u God doing wonders 1" I
ACROSS LAKE ONTARIO TO TORONTO.
What is so delightful as a day on a steamer.
Punt, smoke and cinders are left behind, and
Willi u pleasant breeze you go bounding over I
the waters. Every one Is merry. Hut soon '
cover that Neptune reignu here us well us on
"Ocean Old." There were probab y 800 persons
on the steamer, and we suppose lit least
two-thirds *'pald trihute" ton greater or less
extent. But as spa-sickness Is not a danger*
Our disease, theft: was plenty of fun and enjoyment.
Wo were outot night ??t land, the
day watfhteezy, and as we watched the white
rapped billows and sea-gulls, we could lorin
Home Idea of what It was like on the ocean.!
Toronto Is the largest and handsomest city of j
the Dominion.' It hna 'JO,000 Inhabitants, and 1
seen rrom tlie lake presents quite an imposing
aprearanco. The spire of St, James' |
church Is taller than that of Trinity, Ndw
York; In fact It Is the taliesr spire on the'
American Continent. As our leet jiress the'
Queen's soli we feel no extraordinary sensation
L. G.
By raising more eoit.ui than the inrtories
of the world can possibly consume, innners i
depreciate the price of the staple and Injure
oi'ly theinseive.?. Factory managers oon'tl
uhj-ct to cheap cotton, as It gives tlieui a i?lii-!
ger margin for profits ?>n thrlr goods. Kami-;
ers should lessen their cotton areas in the In-:
, Wrent of provision crops and better prices. |
in the hearts nnd homes of tbe AM.evllte
Baptists front wiiloh none others can ever displace
them wnlie the present gen-ratlon
lives, but thut Is entirely unnecessary. It is
enough tliut their names ure written In tbe
Lamb's Book of Life, unci are known to tbe
Krent I Ain. The full measure of thelrreward
will not be incted out In this life.
At Bradley our company, with Bra T. L.
Moore, of Ninety-Six, w ere taken In charge
by c'ol. J. M.Jordan, with his excellent wile,
constitutes one of the fluent contributions
that the ."State or Georgia ever made to the
Baptist working force of South Carolina.
That night Or. Manly preached In tbe new
Baptist Chuich, to the edification of all prosenu
A pleasant night'* rest wna followed next
morning by uJourney to Uoreb Church.a>a>ut
two miles distant, where the AsooclHtlonconvened
In Its fifteenth annual session, nearly
all the churches being represented hy fu I delegations.
The organization was efleeted by
tiie re-election of liev. J. S. Jordan, Moderator,
nod Urn 1'. L M-iore, Clerk, the Treasurer,
Bro. W. B. Acker, holding over. Bro. Jordan
expressed the wish that the Assx-latlon
sbuu.d put a layman In tbe Moderator's chair,
but his wish w.;s entirely Ignored, as he wax
unanimously chosen to be his own successor.
Dr. Manly was Invited to preach the Introductory
sermon. His text was John 16: 7,
"If ye abide In me and my word* abide in
you, ye shall ask what ye will and It shall be
done unto you." His sermon was u pointed
and practical discussion ot the text, and enJoy
ment of It was evidenced by tho close at?
tentton given bv the congregation.
After the sermon, two new churches were
received Into the Association, when a recess
of an hour was taken, during which the
scones usual to such intervals were re-enacted,
with this ditT-rence : Instead of small groups
around baskets and buggies, etc., the entire
assemblage congregated around a long table,
on which was spread a most sumptuous and
elegant dinner, to w liich it is needless to fay
full Justice was done
In the afternoon session the quest'.ons of
Temperance und Edu< atlon came up for consideration.
On the former, a strong report
was submitted by Bro. J. H. Wld-inan, which
wasdlscusAed by several brethren. Kev. R.
F. Bradley, of the Associate Reformed Presbyterian
Church, stated tho t a movement was
In contemplation by the several denominations
in Abbeville county looking to memorializing
the Legislature to submit the matter
of licensing the sale of liquor in that county
ton loteof the people of the whole county.
' *
CHRISTIANS AT HOitEB.'
MEETING OF THE ABBEVILLE BAPTIST
ASSOCIATION.
A TUttlng Brother Invito* United
Action of tlie Different Denomination*
on the Great Temperance I?Mue>?The
L?flilatnre to be Memorialised
to Submit the Liquor
Question to the Whole People of
Abbeville Conntj-.
iBnvtUl Oruritr.'i
Two years ago It was the pleasure of tills
scribe to lorm an acquaintance with this body.
We were Impressed then with theeHrnestand
/.culous spirit of tne brrthren who composed
It, and those impressions have been still furtlier
deepened by u better acqualmancu at the
Hnntial meeting held lust week at Horeb
Church, about midway between Bradley and
Troy, on the Gieenwood and Augusta Railroad.
It has been Just fourteen years since
ihe Abbeville Association was organized, anil
when we consider what difflculMes lay In the
way ol Baptist progress In the territory It embraces,
the achievements made In those tourteen
years not only ex-He our admiration,
but speak volumes for ihe zeal and fidelity
and saci Iflces of our Abbeville brethren. We
cannot attempt here to give anything of a
h In lory of the work of the Association, but
cannot refrain from saying, as tin Illustration
of tlio kind of metal the body Is made of, that
whereas there was not a Baptist organization
or in-.'cl Inuhonse In a single town In Abbeville
county when the Association was organized,
tiiere is now not a town In the county
without a Baptist church and meetinghiUse.
Many of those who laughed at ttic handful >>f
tinpiists who undertook the propagation of
our principles in that section then have lived
to know us butter and to admire the zeal and
energy displayed In all that lias been done
for the advancement of the kingdom of the
Saviour. We doubt if there is an Association
in the Stale that can show a better r cord
as regards real progress than Ihe Anbeville.
And who deserves the credit? Wei!, we shall
certainly not undertake to say. We could
mention the named of some In this connection
who have earned lor themselves places
rtliu tirye uic Association to co-openue in uie
movement, A resolution wn? then Introduced
by Rev. W. A. Gaines, authorizing tlie
an ointment of one person to represent ihedenomlnailnii
on a committee to be composed
of one Irotn euc.h of the denominations In the
county, who are to hare control of tlie matter.
The resolution wax unanimously adopted.
Dr. Mnnly then addressed the body on the
subject of Education, closing with an appeal
torFurman University.
Th?! number of visiting brethren was larger
than usual. Besides the four nlieidy mentioned
from Greenville there were presetil
brethren Hu-sey and trom the Fditefleid, Hro,
' Mendenbull, of Greenville, Hro. J. A. Bell, of
j Texas. I'rof. G. O. Hoblnson, of Auguata. and
Bro. M E. Broaddus, of Camden, who. litis
I been leeturlrtg to several of the ehurches In
j the Association on thine* be saw and heard
l mid experienced while on his recent tour of
Kuninc. We heard hlin Tuesday nlirht nt
| Bradley, where ho pleasantly entertained a
i small audience for more than an hour.
We curae home much pleased with our
I visit.
I ^ m mi
! Presentincnt of the Grand Jnrj?October
Term, 1884.
: To the Hon. A. P. Aldrich, Presiding
! Judge :
j Tlie Grand Jury respectfully present as
follows: That tlioy have passed on all
bills submitted to them, and rendered
: such decisions thereon as in their judg|
inent seemed proper from tin) evidence
I adduced before them. That the large and
[increasing number of small criminal
cases render it necessary that some change
! should be made in our Courts, and we
' hope that our legislators will devise some
j better and less expensive plan by which
justice may be dispensed to Ibis class oi
; criminals.
j That wo gave a very thorough examina'
lion of the County olliees ami Jail at the
j Spring Term of Court, and having heard
no complaint, believe that all are in same
j good condition. We have, by commitI
tee, examined the Poor House and Hud
i as follows: That there are thirty-oue in!
mates, consisting of twelve white, slxj
teen colored paupers, and three children,
! two while and one colored. Would rec|
omuieiid that the children be bound out
to responsible parties as soon as practicable.
Find that houses are in good condition,
and that another well is needed ou
the premises.
That the public roads, with some exceptions,
are in far better condition than at
our former meeting, though th re is still
room for great improvement, and wo repeat,
as previously presented, that the
fault is not so much in the road law as in
the manner of its enforcement.
The Grand Jury concur in the opinion
of your honor as to the importance of the
: ollice of-stenographer, and would ask the
creation of such office by the Legislature
for the Eighth Circuit.
In behalf of the people of Abbeville
j County we thank your Honor for the
just and eloquent tribute to the memory
.of our distinguished fellow citizen, the
Hon. A. Hurt. We deem his lite well
worthy to be held upas an example to
' our young men, not only of the Bur but
| In every other department of life.
Wo tender our thanks to your Honor
! and Solicitor for courtesies extended to us
j Re-tpoctfully submitted,
\V JOEL SMITH,
Foreman Grand Jury.
October 23. 1884.
Four or five years ago the Court, Judge
Press 13' presiding, ordered that the Clerk
j of this Court re-index all the books of
Ills ofilce pertaining to Register Mouse
Corve3'?nce department.
j The Clerk and his Deputy went immediately
to work, and it has been been finished?a
very complete and important
work?so pronounced by the member.- of
the Bar, and others who frequent the offico.
Compensation for the same is now
due the Clerk, and he with the County
Commissioners beg your honor to pass an
order referring the matter to the Master,
' that he may take evidence, investigate the
matter and fix a suitable compensation
! for the work,
! We respectfully recommend this to
your Honor's consideration.
W. JOEL SMITH,
Foreman.
October 23, 18S4.
lamer
Splendid Coltou, Grain,
A ND
Stock Farm.
In IHfTlMfiTAVrPS nnmnnl ?r>n noil
| the following property, to wit:
Seven Hundred and Nine
Acres,
more or less, nrt Saluda River, lying respectively
nix and three-quarter miles
j from Ninety-Six and Coronaea. Sixty
stores each of river and branch bottoms,
1-50 acres forest and pine timber, balance
line grain and cotton lands. Improvements
comfortable.
The land abovo descrired will bo divided
into tracts to suit purchasers. Also
Six Stores i
three of brick, and three of wood.
TkKMS? Accommodating. Address,
or call upon
R. A. (JRIFKIN,
For Mrs. M. 13. Miller,
IiUST
?SENSATIONIN
ABBEVILLE!
18 CAUSED BY THE WONDERFULLY
Low Prioci that
P. ROSENBERG & CO.
Are wiling their extensive FALL ?nd WINTER
8TOOK. No one should fall to nlve
them u cull when in need of any GOOD6
kept by tbein, they are determined to give i
ENTIRE' SATISFACTION
IN WHAT THEY SELL YOU.
Their stock of Men** Youth's nnd Boy'n
CLOTHING U to be Hold no (bat every one
may wear
Good Clothes
at a small cost.
The wny they will *ell SHOES and BOOTS of
hII kinds, Is a
Wonder
In Itxeir. OENTS HAT8 aid CAPS In (rrent
vnrletv, and us cheap nx you could with, LADIES
DUE58 GOODS
ALMOST GIVEN AWAY
Their STOCK of DRY GOODS, NOTIONS
TRUNK8, JEWELRY,
ROGER'S TRIPPLE
PLATED SILVERWARE, GROCERIES,
HARDWARE, SADDLES, and BRIDLES,
CROCKERY etc.,
If> complote and m:irke<l down to salt thn
time*. They will tell yon * paoknse of the
bout CALICO, enough to make a quilt for
Twenty-Five Cents,
and have other great harynln* too numerous
to inent Ion. Call at once and be Nulled.
P. ROSENBERG & CO.
Sept. 24. 1884. tf
FALL AND WINTER GOODS
?:o:?:o:?
Constantly on Hands
i Large'Assortment
?of?
Dry Goods,
Notions, Domestics,
Hats.
Clothing, Boots and
Shoes,
Groceries, and
Nearly
Everything
Wanted
by the
Trade.
V. JOEL SMITH & SON,
Abbeville, G. H., S. C.
Oct. 1, 18S4, tr
Guns! Guns!
i'
Breach Loaders
and
Implements
Shells, &c.,
at
the CORNER
QUARLES & THOMAS.
| Sept. 24, 1*84, tf
Seal,
Mcllwaine
& Co.
JJ aVE on blind Almost cvefy variety of
CARRIAGES,
BUGGIES,
AND
WAGONS,
which They offer to their coi?tomers on the
I must advantageous terms.
TUPAIJHM A SPEfllAT.TY
nui a mm u u MiuuiuiJiii
With the best of workmen In every branch ol
our buslnens, and an sbundunt supply of
lumber, and other miiterl.ils, we are prepared
to do nil kinds of repairing in the very best
i manner, at the shortest notice, and on the
mo?t accommodating terra.'*. All work fully
warranted.
SEAL & MoILWAINE,
Washington Street.
THE
Branch House
OP
iPTmiTWfllJJlM P. T1??PT. )I
uuiuuiiunniri a intix: uwiuii
-ATVerdery
is Full of
FAIL and WINTER
GOODS of ail KINDS.
I Prices as LOW as the
LOWEST. Give them
: a GALL.
I Sept. 24, 1&S4, tf
Estate Notice.
IJAKTIEN l ml em en tome estate 01 f.uwm
! I Cox. deceased, must settle without delay,
and creditors will present their claims
to EDNA COX,
Administratrix.
Sept. 17, 1881, tf
Two Hundred Bushels
RUST PROOF RED OATS
FOR SALE BY
W. H. PARKER.
Sept, 17, 1884. tf
Our Stock of
DRESS goods wltl be attractive embracing
many of the new fnhrlquen that are
Just out. Trimming* to match all tbe dress
goods. R. M. HADDON <t CO.
Sept. 24, 1881, tf
Debtors and Creditors.
ALL persons having claims acntnst tho
Estate of Dr. \V. C. Norwood, deceased,
will present the same, and all persons Indeht
ed are requested to make Immediate pay-;
meat,
MRS. M. K- NORWOOD. 1
AuminiHiralnx.
Sept. 17, 1881. tf
Satin Duchess
f?OIt parly dresses. There Is nothing equitl
F l<? the "Sutin Uui'Iipmn" price vety moderate.
K? M. ii ADDON i CO. I
New Store M
NEW GOODS!]
*WB WOULD CALL THE ATTEIT- jl
tlon of the public to tbe fact that we tiav^jJ
just completed our new storo Mid hatflB
received a good sxsortment of
Dry Goodsjl
Notions, Sao s, I
Groceries, Hats, J
Domestics, &c. J
GOODS given in exchange for COUNTRY
PRODUCE.
Give as a Call. 1
GALLOWAY & SON,
Due West? S- C?
October 22, 1884* 3in
PERKINS j
B I IT WT n M MM ?T W ? M . 1
* ftjivma MAMA 1 Vil '"4
Are Opening:
As
Their Large and Well
Selected Stock. of .
All Kinds of
GOODS.
*
And are Ready to g
SERVE THE PUBLIC
AT THE
LOWEST POSSIBLE PRICKS.
Will Advertise Mare is Detail c
IT J.
UMMII
COMPANY, j
MANUFACTURERS OF J
DOORS, SASH, BUNDS j
MOULDINGS, 1
BEACKETsJ
Yellow Pine Lumber, Etc.J
AkAA.A*11.. A <J-- "M
?inuuiaiC9 vucvriuu/ icuvreicu. auuiw ..?
Perlins nubbin Cb, ?
516 Calhoan Street, Augusta, Oa. * |
Oct. 8, 1834. 6in. ' '
mmm
nexi weeE.i
Sept. 17, 1884. tf
SPEED t Lil
II? E PRESUME that the fnct in generally
T? known thAt w?* keep constantly on
hand x full supply of the purest Drug*, )>rafcl?t
Hun<ires, Patent MeUlctne*. Chemical*,
Paints Oil, Fancy Gocxls, stationery, Tobacco,
Segars, <tc. Freeh goods constantly nrrlv-'
iiik- To be sold at prices to luit the time*.
Special figures to PRACTICING PHYSICIANS.
Would like to call the attention of"
the local and country Doctor* to the fact that
we keep a full supply of Sharp A Dome'* Ellx?
Ira of Calysava, iron and Strlchnla. Iron '
Quinine and Stricbnla, Pepin Bismuth and
Wtrlrhnla. These are the best tonic* sold.
You know what you are tAklugand we guarantee
every bottle to be as represented.
Pleasant and nourishing food for tbe *lck<
Sea Moss Farina and Lleblg Extract of Beet.
At last we have vol a cure for Neuralgia?
FrellgV* Kemedy--sure cure for Neuralgia,-.
Rheumatism and other painful affections. * >
DEATH TO THE INSECTS!
By using the Persian Dalmatian Powder*
you may free your anlmnls, fowis, bouse* and
plants, of bed bugs, moths, die*, worms.roach-es,
mooqultue, ants, tlean, bird lice and other
Insects. It make* them skip. Harmless to
mankind and animals.
Have Ju*t reeeivca a urge, rarieo ana irener?Uy
selected lot of Tooth Brushes. Any
Htyle and nrlcc from 10 cents up. Hair, Shaving
ft lid Infant Brushes, Soap*, Soap*, Roap*.
Colgate Paltn 8<>ap?RWer, Flower and Ro#e?
ttie cheapest and ben 8oap housekeeper* ?-an
use, Turkish bath 50 cents a dosen. ColgatePalm
S3 cents a pound. Russian Bath, Wnltar
Rose, Pansy, 7th Regiment, 5 cents a boxOiveuNacall
and don't forget Uiatyoo can
get a delicious drink of
Ice Soda f
for H eenfs a (tins* at the DRUG EMPORIUM
If you don't believe It try It.
SPEED & LOWRY.
June 25,18S4, tf '-.V
1 THE win r
Under the
New Hotel
WMt r *>? 3
will oe round
New Fall Goodsat
low Prices
by
QUARLES & THOMAS
.Abbeville, 8. CSept.
21, 1884, tf
CINCINNATI
PrPflCITAPV
lil^I VU11UJLU
ABBEVILLE, S. C.
Persons wanting
wagons,
buggies,
harness,
whips.
halter^r^
buggy cushions, ^
axle grease,
plow gear,
wrnrvn URTm.rci
H AME^STTiixQH, 4C?,
Will do well to c**ll before purchasing, ns I
will not be undersold.
THOS. BE6GS.
March 14,18X3. tf
COTTON WEIGHINSr
I HAVE Just bought n fine set of HOWT?
SCALE capable of weighing 4 tons Hiitl
have removed my old scale-, replacing them
with Hie Howe patent,celebtntcu foruceurute
and Just weights. If you wish your rotton
welahed promptly bo jure to remember the "
place and call on me.
J.S.HAMMQyP,
Oct. 1, 1WI, tf