The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, March 12, 1884, Image 2
J L8 Press and Banner.
By Hugh "Wilson.
. .. ,i ? . ?- -
Wednesday, March 12, 1884.'
ii ? imiii.iiiwiwiiiiK^
National Premium on Illiteracy.
Ordinarily premiums arc offered in our
schools t<> such scholars as make commendable
progress in their studies, but
it seems that our politicians, when they
assemble around the National crib iu
Washington, propose to chatigo the oU
"well established order of things, by giving
a bounty for iliit>:mn/?n premium
v> the biggest dunce in seh >ol?the proposition
being to divide a Urgcsnm of moilrv
among the States, on tho basis of ihe
illiteracy of the citizens of those States.
If this is not something new under the
?un, it i* certainly a reversal of former
customs, and its absurdity is only equaled
by the spirit of commnni-m which
would take from the self-denying, thrifty
and industrious citizens of a community
enough money to educate the children of
indolent and thriftless citizens who have
not enough pride and manhood to take
Af OWn ll/UKollrvllly
This is a free country in which evorv
tnan has a lair chance at the beginning,
?ntl no theorizing has ever convinced us
tif the equity of taking money from those
who work, to educate tlie children of a
class of peoplo who are too lazy to work,
or if they work, choose to spend their
money in other ways than for the benefits
of their families.
The division of this national fund
whereby South Carolina would annually
draw a premium of a million dollars on
the illiteracy of her eiti!con?, involves political
questions of greater import than
he mere financial question, but these
political questions, tlie politicians in
their wisdom and love for the negro,
may amwer in a way whi.-h best
suits themselves, Wo do not seriously
object to the distribution of a million
of dollars in this State, and shall be
vcrj' williug to pardon any Congressman
who may vote for the measure, but we
think the highest stntcsniHnship would
forbid his doing so. Without considering
the result of the work of education
which it is propos ?d this fund sli >uld
Sgfaftv-- further, we would suggest that the white
people of the .state would lie benefitted by
, the distribution of that large amount
amongst us. Our people would likely
gather up some of that money, and it
may be that thi? fact will prevent NorthBgS>
3 *'rn Congressinen from voting lor this
extraordinary expenditure.
Among other reasons we object to this
appropriation, because of the statements
of the Southern gentlemen before the
Congressional Committees. Taking the
t'ostimony of these gentlemen as a whole.
?2 ^4.1 it might be inferred that Southerners regard
the education of the negro, as second
in importance only to the salvation
of their own souls. Speaking for our
solves, we u<> not ueneve me suojcci 01
educating the "esteemed"' negro lias ever
* cost any Southerner an hour's sleep. It
j>1 ices the Southern people in a false
light to suppose that the chief aim and
oud of our life is to educate the negro.
%Ve have in fact, come to regard him as a
lull grown citizen, possessing all the
privileges and rights to earn money
Nvhieh arc guaranteed to us, and in our
poverty we have enough to do in attending
to our own business. The negro
?-an look after his own children. He is
lully able to do so, and we think it is a
presumptuous intermeddling with his
jift'airs when we undertake to educate his
children.
Wo are glad to see that Governor
Thompson recognizes the fact that there
sue a few citizens in the Stato who hold
views dillcrinj; from his own. If he will
come to Abbeville, nnd go on horseback
Kwmh.L AMnntv I/viiil/1 II/it in si
V"M"V "v - * - week
tind a dozen tax-pavers who would
not be delighted to be relieved of the
school tax already imposed upon them.
The number who think this tax an cutrage
on justice wc think might be legion.
The Killing cf Richards.
We give much of our space this week
to facts aud comments on the killing of
town marshal of Cheraw by W. H. Cash,
which seems to have been one ot the
most cold-bloo.lcd murders which has
?vor occurred within the borders of this
?tate. Our brethren of the press have
Already commented on this affair so
freely, and it seems to us, so justly, thatj
nothing remains to be said by us. Wc
Jiave heard but one sentiment expressed j
by our people, aiid we can only join the,
universal dtmand that Cash may be eap?j
jj- tured and brought to trial, and that the
Jiu \ llliljr IIUl UC (lililiu IA? uw lUVll %? u\/?v ,
duty iu the matter. If cold blooded as-!
Hassins are brought to tiio bar of justice j
nud made to euller the penalties lorj
their acts, we will have fewer murders.!
Let the law be enforced against the greatest
bully lor shooting down even thei
]iumblest of our citizens. Democratic |
rule is a cheat and a fraud if arrogant1
and presumptuous men ean shoot their j
liumblo neighbors, as they may do the j
beasts of the held, without molestation'
atnd without punishment. Justice de-j
mauds that \\\ JJ. Cash shall be brought j
to the bar of justice, and there answer
for his deed of blood.
Of course no body expects that Cash'
will sulfer tho extreme penalty of the!
law, or that he will ever underixo any!
great punishment at all. We believe that!
no instance has been recorded in thisj
State where any member of one of the j
*_nrsi lamuics uavo suuoreu 101- khmii^
a poor, unhonored and unsung neighbor.
This great storm of indignation which
is now raging against Cash will recede.
As soon as the body of the dead man is
comfortably fixed in his grave, and the
vision of blood is removed from our eyes
n reaction will take place and Cash will
then bo considered a persecuted man. We
will then bo called upon to sympathise
with the living, and the fact of the present
indignation will be cited as a wrong which
has been done to the accused. The hearts
of the jury will be softened, while the
wealth of the prisoner and the precision
of his shot may combine and contribute
to overawe and blind the sense and blunt
the conscience of the timid juror.
Rut though the jury may relieve Cash
and exonerate him, yet the Governor
should discharge his whole duty in the
matter. The slayer should be brought
into Court, where the jury may certify to
h'is innocence.
"The Old Ticket."
We are unable to understand why some
of our brethren talk of nominating "the
old ticket"?Tilden and Henrieks. For
our own part we want a real good ticket,
one which will create some enthusiasm
among the people, North and South. Nobody
wants to bet his money on old,
hroken-down.horses that have been badly
beaten in former races, nor do they care
to vote for men who have allowed themnolvas
to be cheated out of the ollices to
which they were elected. For these reasons,
we propose the names of George
Washington and Andrew Jackson. In
' case these men do not suit, then we propose
to gettvo Crst-class Egyptian mummies.
We do not want any of your old
fossils.
The hard times has compelled us to do
considerable "dunning" this winter, and
manv of our subscribers have naid up.
while others have manifested their anxiety
to relieve us in other ways. For instance
: ono debtor begged that we credit
his account with any amount which wo
contemplated in spending for postage on
his accoun'. Another subsriber who was
iu arrears, said that he would not take
our paper out of the post oilice any longer,
but would take the Medium from this
time on. As we had sent ours a long
tirno without money he was too good a
friend to take it longer on a credit.
Bank or J/Min Association ?
From the following item in tho last
week's Keouce Courier we would in ft r
that the proprietors of that paper are contemplating
the establishment of a bank or
loan association atWaiballa:
"While we are aware of the hnr<! tiwfs
end scarcity of money, still w?? ivpeall
our arrenr MaiMcrinvt's will<-all on n.< dur;V
intf Court a? l pay a pail, ii' not all, of
ST* ihcir arrears."
. -J~- i L.
Accommodation Trains.
| President Haskell has kindly consent-J
eil to run two trains daily from here to'
Hodges and back. This chango was in
response to petition of citizens for double
trains three times a week, and we trust
that the compnny may lose nothing by
his kind consideration of our people in
giving them even more than they nsked,
Abbeville has always remembered Mr.
Haskell with pride and good will, ami
his recent act has only proved that he is
true and ever mindful of old friends.
; Since the train made but 0110 trip a
uuv jviiiiu ui uur Jfliirtffl nave lost custom,
"which now goes elsewhere. I
It^wonld seem to us that if extra trains
were run to Ninety-Six every Sale Pay
and for tho first throe days of each Court
that the Railroad would lose nothing
while accommodating a largo number of
citizen*.
If the price of return tickets from
Ninety-Six, (Jrccnwood, Hod gas and
Donalds cou'd be reduced to a lower figure,
everybody would cotno to tho village
by the accommodation trains, if they
were run, but as it is, the crooked rend
makes tho distance much further by
ran 11inii in inu ^ ii^ui runu. r?i iroiri
Donalds the distance by rail is over 20
miles?by wagon road 16 utiles; by rail
froin Greenwood 21 miles?by wagon
road 11; from Ninety-Six, by rail 30
miles?by wagon road 21 miles. If accommodation
tickets could be sold
From Ninety-Six for Si 00
" ( reenwood " 75
" Hodges " r?0
" Donalds " 75 \
and the trains run regularly on Sale
Days in the Winter, aud some days of
the Court there is no doubt in our mind
that tho running of the trains would be
profitable to the r<?ad. Once, everybody
came to the village from those points by
rail. Oircasionly, extra trains are run j
now, but no notice is ever given; the
first intimation of the fact being the appearance
of the train at the different sta- \
lions.
j " 1 "
Fine Map Drawings and Excellent
Composition.
We have boon shown some excellent
specimens of map drawing t>v the scholars
of the Ninety-Six High School, which
are creditable alike to teachers and pupils.
In the art of drawing maps of
South America and North America,
we do not see what else Masters
Thomas Anderson, A. G. Miller and j
J. N. Johnson havo to learn. They
i seem to do that work to perfection. As
a specimen of good compositions, by the1
j scholars of tiiat school, we copy the following
by one of the yonng ladies. It!
was written in a faultless hand, and its!
composition would rcllect credit on any-|
body:
| ''Examinations.?The mere mention i
[ of nil examination sends a thrill of ter-!
i ror through many of us, but if we would |
I consider the importance of reviewing j
j what wc have studied I think we would !
bo more iceonconeilcd to stand the ordeal j
iof an examination. Written examina-j
j (ions arc preferable to oral ones because |
; they arc less em harassing to the student.
Hp hiis time to collect his thoughts,
\ while in oral examinations the answer is1
required at once; and the timid student |
I often stands at a groat disadvantage. Ex-,
animations teach us to be careful in writ-j
ling and spelling, and aid ns very much
in the construction of sentences. Anothi
or important feature about them is?that
Jin reviewing what wc have passed over,
the memory is strengthened and cultivated.
Facts" hard to be remembered arei
mote easily retained, and studies difficult
of comprehension, are made plain bv
i reviewing them. Examinations test our
I scholarship, and our ability to advance to
j higher studies.
I Give Us Substantial Improvements.
If our Congressmen would do the pco
| pie of State of South Carolina a greater!
favoring than that of awarding her a pre-|
inium on her illiteracy, let them urge the!
appropriation of our share of school
, motiev to the erection of public luiilcliings
at Greenville, Spartanburg, Anderjson
and Newberry, or in the work of
i making our streams navigable.
j Quarrel.
j The Lnvrcnsvillc Herald and tho Merchant
<uul Farmer arc entertaining their
readers with an extended quarrel.
Newspapers, like nations, verygenallyi
j get hurt when they go to war, no matter j
which side wins, In five years both j
| these newspapers will regret theroursej
; which they arc now pursuing. Both edi[
tors are gentlemen, and it is useless fori
either to distort the actions of the other, j
How Long will Our People be Duped I;
[Abbeville Journal of Enterprise.]
The nre.it move from nvmy par Us of the j
State, lor Arkansas by our people Is one of I
Mi twist silly tuitions of the tun<-s. Great
oilers are made them In this new settlement,
ittul some of them have become so worked up
as to believe that Arkansas Is the very glory
ami itself. This Is a cre.it mistake. So long
ns our people will allow these foolish notions
to gove n them, so loau will they remain at
the command of poverty and ignorance.
South Carolina, we venture to say, "tiers far
belter Inducements to all who arehereand
strangers Irom atiaord than any state In the
South, and as po->d as any in tne countr .
(io where you will?if you tail to make good
use of your time and labor, you will live and
die In'tht* arms of poverty, our advice to
our peopie Is to make thenisevles satisfied?
'jo lo work and iri t homes in which to live
un<l in h lew yeaisn new state of things will
surround us all. Hundreds have tone away
?tlnped with llie foolish notions ot lands
that flow with milk and honey anJJt>day tliey
want to come baek but eanuot.
Where Northerners Send Negroes.
"Tliey don't send negroes to the Legislature ]
in < duo. ns tlr-y d-> In thejSonthernlstutes, tint1
tliev do sent! thi'in to medical eollei(y>."? I
r'
J/'lll.lllll'. VVIU III I/'/UI
Tlio above ironical statement is In case of
three coloreil persons which left South Curollna
some tiinx ago an<l moved to Ohio. The
medical college wanted some human bodies
lor diseeetlon and employed two while men
lo procure them (the bodies) for the college.
These men went 10 the home of an old colored
inan and deliberately killed turn, his wife,
and a young woman, that was staying with
them?took the bodies to the college and sold i
them for S"25.iK) apiece. This Is one of those!
1 crimes thaf the English or any other lan-1
: sjua^e will never be able to describe in its
I heinousness and barbarity. The heathen t
| wor d is nowhere worth uecnv We venture!
I to say that Ohio, with all that she claims for
the negro, will not only still keep such iui inI
stitution {rs this college) within her borders,
! but the men who committed the crime will!
go scot-free."?Abbeville Journal of Eitlerpi
isr. '
AN ALLEGED ABDUCTION
Of a Yotinj Lady Studrnt of tlif* Wil'
i? a. w i. n..n d _
liuuision renwiir ."serious
Cliargros against a Conductor of the
Columbia and Greenville Railroad.
\Si>cei(tUo the Columbia JJrr/istcr.]
! Giikknvim.k, S. C.. March 10.?Great exI
citemont wan caused here this morning by
I ho airiest of J. II. Foulke, a pawnger con:
ductor on the Columbia ami Green vil Ic Rail-1
i road. The arrest was innile upon a warrant i
Issued by Trial Justice Fnnnan upon the attt- i
j davit of Policeman Atkeuson, charging)
Foil Ike with abducting ami (iebuuclilng a Miss
Johnson, a girt ol seventeen years, a student
ol' the Female College at Willlainstoti, and
daiiKht'T of J. 1>. Johnson, ol that town.]
She eatne up to Cireenville on Fou'ken train,i
last Thursday evening, and was registered atj
the Mansion House by him under a fictitious(
name. He went with her to the Opera House
i that night. She left the hotel with him next
morning and took the train,|and has not been
iui't rd from Kinr?n Kmillco K.ivS thorn wsiK
nothing ltupro|icrbetween them, and that he
, Inst saw her 011 trie train at Greenwood,
where she left. Her father came up to (jreen!
vllJe to-day. Ills said that he would have
killed Foulkc but for the Interference of
friends who procured the arrest of Foulke. I
Conductor Fouike gave ball In the sum ofSjOO.
i He is still here.
Great excitement prevails at Wllllamston.
The young men of that village are determined
' to take the matter in hand if Fouike can be j
reached. I
Dresses eut and fit or made to order in
, the latest Spring .styles at
R. M. Haddon <fc Co.
| A splendid assortment of plows at lowest
prices lor sale P. Rosmbcrg tf- Co. i
j Kkad A. K. Rogers advertisement and
rAini'inhm* that thev carry a verv larire
stock of groceries, which are bought from
tiie best markets in the United .States at
! bottom figures, which enables them to
sell at very close figures. Large consignments
are*still arriving every week from j
, tho North, East and West.
20 pieces checked muslin just received ;
and to arrive at 10, 12, 15 and 20 cts. per
yd. P. M. Haddon <fc Co.
If you want a pair ot nice Argosy sus-|
ponders, the best in the market, go to i
Cunningham & Templeton.
If you are in request of gentlemen's
,Summer underwear, at low prices, give,
^ Cunningham A Templeton a call.
Rkad tiie notico of copartnership of
; Prs. Mabry <C 11 ill, and send for them
| when you got sick.
R. M. IIaddon it Co., are receiving
their stock of Spring goods, which, for
variety and style, will compare favorably
with any they have ever shown. Mrs.
IIaddon has been in New York for nearly
two weoks selecting her goods in person.
i If you want a ladies duster at New
York cost, go to Cunningham & Templeton.
If you want a nice fan at New York
cost, no to Ounningliwn Templeton. I
' * .
I Cash and his Bloody Work.
HO"' OUR NORTH CAROLINA NEIGH
I BORS TALK OF THE CRIME.
Fnrthrr Detnils of tho Murder mid
j What Followed?Is One of the Counties
of South Carolina at ttie Mercy
of a Kt-cklebs aud Irresponsible Outluw
T
I I From the Witdctbnro, .V. C., Intelligencer,
I Mmch 1.1
Last week we gave the particular* of a fluht
between Hoiran Cash, tho outlaw, and Mr. \\\
I H. H. Richards, marshal of Churn w, which
I had its origin in the at'emplof the mar-hal
lorn-rest t'asli for drunkenness and disorderly
e induct on the hi rcetsof Chora w, Saturday
night, February lCih. \Vlun we bnr ?*>?(|iic<l
th" combat In our |a?t is<ue we little thought
the aft'.vir would terminate in so deplorable a
manner, for we deemed Cash a man ol emirH-ie.
and could not. believe he would take any
undue advantage ol a man who>c only offence
was the faithful discharge of his duty a'id the
possession ol courage superior to his own.
We believed Cash, were he disposed to pursue
tho matter turtber. would face Ills adversary
as lieeomusa brave man, first warning him: j
nn<l in Ibis event wo had no fear of Marshal
Kiehurd'ii ability to defend hiinse'f. The .-e?iuel,
however, shows that Mo.-an l'a?h is not
only a vrr-iooivss rcprobato, a bully, a bulldozer
ol timid pe.'ip.e, n villain, u cruel, brutai
, wretch, but that, hu is withal a consummate
coward.
On Saturday last ho wont to Choravv, submitted
and paid Ills tine?forty dollars. The
marshal, b?-imr just, as well as hrave, was satistled,
declined to prosecute Ca>h. and ex
pressed himselfas willing to let the matter
drop. And so It did drop. Cash remained In
town several hours, attending to certain buslncss
matters, and appeared unusually quiet
and clicViinspect, lie passed the mar-hull
several times during the day. tint made no
i hostile demonstration, and this treachery
I led tiie marshal to believe that he had noili-i
in? to apprehend. Atmut 4 o'clock In the I
atl'-riiDoii he w cm standing on a corner. lean-{
I lug up against a tree sunning himself and
I con versing with a friend, and thinking, per;
Imp", less of ltogan Cash than of anybody
else In the world, vvhiie he thus Ktood with
his hack to the sidewalk, ('ash walked up un1)coded
If not unobserved. When h-* had
passed sonic three or lour steps, li<* suddenly
wheeled aad eoiiirnesced diehar.:iiiga Xo. ."S
Smith & Wesson pistol. 'J lie first shot missed,
the marshal two feet, and struck Mr. James
Coward in one side, penetrating his body to)
the other side, within a short distance or the;
surface, where it was cut out by the surgeon, j
When the marshal heard the explosion of j
the pistol he turned to sec what was the matter,
and as he turned Cash tired again. The)
second shot struck the marshal in the breast,
pierced one lung and lodged In the legion of.
the spine. In ahbutthe position that (iiiitean's
ball tound a lodgment In the body of (fartic?d. |
! A third time ('ash tired and missed again, the
j ball gra/.lng the marshal's clothing and buryj
ing itself in a tree. I
j Then there appeared ascene well cnleulated ]
j to besmear the reputation for coinage which
the fashes have acquired among timid pco-|
pie, and to establish the fact that I he younger j
I Cash, at least, is a craven-hearted, black-!
hearted, sneaking coward, even if l:ls mlsera-1
|bleshooting were not sufficient to prove that!
' he was scared out of ills wits when he fired at i
the brave inan whom lie feared to fece. At'
| the third shot Cash ran with all his might]
for one block?ran as becomes a coward, with '
[ tils back to the fi>e. When he had run about
a hundred yards, he turned, and seeing that :
lie was not pursued, bravely retreated back-!
wards, brandishing ills pistol and calling for!
his boy to bring his horse, which the boy !
failed to do. lie retreated backwards?very j
brave Indeed, as there was no one following1
him?to where the animal was standing. He |
leaped upon his horse and galloped away at
full speed homeward.
When tiie up-traln reached Cash's Depot,
Cash the younger, was standing on the plat-!
form, armed with a Winchester rltb?, and
putting on a great many airs. The old man
Cash was aiso with him, but quiet. He pre-l
tended to be defying everyb'Kly. but when it
ik rcmemoercti uiai ineirnui nu<i n-n iwMutton
before the shooting occurred, and that the
people :it Dove's and Society Hill, If they li:id
heard of the shooting, had no lime to prepare
themselves, nslde from having no authority '
to arrest him, even If they hud the incltna-i
tlon to do so. |
When the train reached Cash's Depot no->
body on board had heard of the shooting, and
they did not hep.r of It until the train reached
Cheraw. Cash had calculated on this. He
knew that no attempt would be made to ar-,
rest him, and his valllant strutting up and,
down the depot platform was nothing more!
than the meaningless bravado of a coward.'
Cowards arc always brave when they know
there Is no danger. Why Is It he has not
shown hltnsell around the depot since the
evening in question ? Why is he not so brave
and defiant now as he was then ?
Immediately after the shooting, and before
Cash had got half way home. J. T. McNatr,
J">q., the mayor, volunteered to be one of a
party who should pursue Cash nndarrcsthlin.
Others quickly volunteered, and the assassin
might have been caught, but when they asked
Deputy sherift Wells to lead them he nut
only refused, but actually got down on his
knees and prayed them not to do anylhlng
so rcsh. Without a leader and without authority
the citizens cured not to act. but preferred
watting till the sheriff should execute
tho l iW. It was confidently believed that the
sherlfF would do his duty, and It was time
and again asserted, ' When Kpoflbrd comes
we'll have him,'' but when Spoflord came und
went out to arrest Cash it would appear that,
unlike C?>ar, he simply went, was seen und
was conquered.
Arriving at Cash's residence, accompanied
by only one man?King Timmons, one of
( urkin'K mils und a henchman of Cash?he
was cordially met nt the door by tho Colonel,
who extended his hand, Invited liiin in, nnd
expressed himself as overjoyed to see Sheriff
Spotl'ord. Tlmmons remained on his horse at
the front gate, hut tl.e Colonel waved him to
dismount, insisting that he should enter and
partuke of his hospitality. He did so, of
coarse, for how could a gentleman of King
Tlnitnoiis's calibre be so rude as to refuse so
agreeable nn invitation from so delightful an
old gentleman as Col. Cash? 1
On the Inside the sheriffand Tlmmons fared
well. The noble old feudal lord setouta docanter,
anil with his own royal hands prepared
a toddy lor his guests. After Imbibing,
smacking their lips and putting their stoin-,
uehs in ecstncy. they sat down to discuss the;
passing events of the period. The Colonel i
led the conversation, and by a masterly Hank
movement quickly came to the topic nearest
his heart?the heroic action of his Min In Cheraw
the day beiore. He spoke at length upon
the subject, declaring himself well pleased
with the deed, but expressing sincere regret
that Iloganshould havedone such poor shooting.
Said he: "I Just ought to have been
there; and, by the way, If Richards don't die.
lie had betterdie; It lie gets well 1 shall kill
illm myself."
Col. Cash then courteously Informed the
sheriff that he could notsce Bogan. but intimated
that Tinimons could see him if lie so
desired. All that passed is not known, but 1.
in known that the sheriff returned to Cheraw
without making the arrest, and that he refuses
to render any sort of an explanation for
his non performance of duty.
1 nil* nil1 inuiiiT rmN. i 1111s u win rest; tor
courage has tied to the bushes and Justice Is a >
corpse in Chesterfield County. We will not
too readllv censure Sherlll Spoflord. Perhaps
lie may know what lie Is doit)*-, but we;
venture to say were liogan L'a*h a |>oor man, |
he would now be In Jail. A wonderful Immunity
indeed does wealth give. It" its possessor1
may murder poor men at will and then defy |
the law. We hear that Col. t.'ush is one of
spofTord's bondsmen. We do not know if this
is true, but if It is true It. may explain the!
myMery of brave spod'ord's non-performance
ot duty. f;>r he Is known to be a courageous!
man, who has never before shrank from duty :
or quailed in the ftce of danger.
We go so iar as to say, however, that Cash'
will not be arrested. Alter a while he will!
name the terms of his surrender, will he allowed
ball ami will go unwhipp>-d of Justice.>
if he ever has a trial it will be but a shame-1
less, brazen-faced mockery. He will he tic-;
quitted with honor, and will be (ur ed loose i
like a mad bull uuon the community, to mur-:
der other unoffending men unawares, and to
make widows and orphans at his brutal i
pleasure.
We have always denounced the Northern:
outcry, "Lawlessness in the South," as a!
shame, an imposition, a wrong; but we arei
at last, forced to admit, that It Is not altogether j
a bugbear in some parts of the South.at least, i
ami In Chesterfield County, South Carolina,
especially. In that county a man who has!
lived In open defiance of the law for years i?t!
allowed to enter the principal town in broad i
open daylight, walk up behind the chicf of I
police and shoot him down like a dot;, while
a private citizen falls plcrced through and!
through by a random Hhot. In his life lit lie
passes three sworn policemen, who make 110]
effort to arrest. When a few brave, law-abld-,
ing citizens desire to pursue and capture the
rtss-iK-tn, the deputy sheriff refuses to lend
them, falls upon his knees and beseeches them ;
to do nothing so rash. Tito sheriff' of the
county, with a warrant In his pocket, goes to
the house where the fugitive is secretcd, but.i
instead of arresting the outliiw, drinks with i
the outlaw's father, who commends the crime,;
and, coming away, refuses to speak upon thej
subject.
This is the state of affairs In Chesterfield;
County, and it is a blackening, damning i
shame upon the county whose proud boast Is
its chivalry.
Tiie truth of the matter Is that honest,
peaceable, law-observing men are in a minority
In that county. There Is a predominating |
clement, naturally lawless in spirit, whose
(loklrc Ik lo live uiireK*rlr?n>.l ntwl ?/* ?.? '
erned only by the bent i?r its own IiicHiiu-I
tions. 'I'llin element Is proud of ihe Cashes,
and prefers to be subject to their imperial!
will rather than t? recognize the majesty ofl
the law ami to sec that the law Is enforced. i
Were this not true the CaRheseould not behave
us they ilo. nnd the lust outrage would j
not lie permitted to pass without an effort j
beinu made to brlnir the guilty to Justice.
Two thirds of the peop e In Chesterfield i
[County are In sympathy with the Cashes,!
iKvery hair hour, day and nlglH, a runner i
| posts fiom Cheraw to their rendezvous to In-1
I form them of what. Is said ami don?\ Every )
j chance in the condition of the wounded men ;
Is promptly reported, and they are informed i
| from day to day of every shade of public seni
tlment belter than any two men in the eotm-1
I ty. Those who would execute Justice are si-1
I lenccd, If not Intimidated, and while it Is
Intimated that there Is a deep rooted deter-'
| mluallon among the pood people of that outraged
community not to let the crime go un- j
punished, yet wo fear their numbers are too
limited for them to do anything.
thirsting for moke ooke.
Cash, we hear from good authority, swears
to have the blood of the editor of the Intellil/owrr.
He is welcome to It, but if he comes
to \Vadesboro* after It, we shall always feel
in future that our existence in this world has I
not been passed without thejiiccompllshment I
1 rtf Knnu> ffnfwl. I
I
A STAIN UPON THE STATE.
Some Comments of Hie Press on
Cash's Crime.
Shall Ruffianism, or the Law, Rule;
in South Carolina ?
[jVeu>? and Courier.]
I There Is little room to doubt the substantial
accuracy of the description of the condition
; Chesterfield county. South Carolina, given by
the I\'ruie*boro'(X. C.) JrUelliflrncirr and pub-;
llshed jn the A'cu<s and Courier yesterday.
This is a painful admission to make, but the j
whole truth ought to be known. The information
we have received from different quar-1
ters convinces us that Choraw, the principal
town ill the county, is held in complete subjection
by the two Cashes, lather and sou.'
Col. E. B. C. Cash has thicatencd to burn
down the town if any demonstration be made
against his son. \V. 11. Cash, and has notified,
it Is said, the Intendnnt of the town that he,
will kill mm "lllmriii ior kivimk iiiuciai in- |
formation concerning the murder which his
son committed. Cash Is promptly Informed I
of t-very step taken by the amliorlties, whether
In ('hesterfl?*ld or Columbia. No poRse can
be obtained In Cheraw toexecuie the SlierIll's
warrant for the arrest of W. H. Cash.'
The Sheriff Is, or pretends to be. seriously unwell
and Is absent irom his post. col. Cash.
b<- It understood, is one of the Sheriff's bondsmen.
The Chief Stale Constable who was
sent to Cheraw, by the Governor, on Tuesday,
to enforce the arrest of W. B. Cash whs unable
to accomplish his mission. Meanwhile, \V.
B. Cash, a red-handed murderer, is at larve,
and the elder Cash boldly announces that Els
son shall only be arrested at bis own time and i
his own way.
There is but on? bright spot In the whole
v ^
dark business. Governor Thompson, real-j <
Izlng fully Ills responsibilities, will exert hls:\
authority and power to the utmost to secure; I
the arrest of W. B. Cash. As hooii us be was; J
advised of the death of Utah's victim hcor-ji
dered the Sheriir of tlie county to have Cash
arrested. No response being given, the Gov-1 (
ernor sent the Chief Constable to Cheraw. 11
There the Information wan obtained thatli
ChsU wns a fugutlve from Justice, and a re- '
ward of live hundred dollars for his appro-1 <
henslon was immediately offered?the largest. 11
rewwrd allowed to be olferoil oy (he Governor I i
In any case. We still doubt, however, ihHtM
W. B. Cash has left Choxtcriield county. He '
In probably In the swamps near his resilience,!
depending for safety ou thesymputhy of some 1
and the fours of others, and guided In Ills '
movements by Information supplied by spies 1
who have access, It seems, to the tlrst sources <
of official knowlede. There is an unmlKtuka- 1
ble Issue, therefore, between the Cashes, la- '
tlier ami son, and the people of the state.
The law Is on trial. Justice Is dotted. The officers
of the law are mocked at, or arc In culluslon
with the criminals. It inust b" deteri
iiimed now and here, once ami forever.
whether the law or the shot-nun is supreme
in South Carolina; whether the law will punish
malefactors or make heroes of ttieni; '
whether the citizens must take the !uw Into
their own hanils and protect and tlefeml ,
themselves In their own way, or ran rely on
the executive and judicial nlHcersof the .State :
lor the arrest, detention, trial and conviction
ol' Insolent and boastful nssisslns and theli
apologists and defenders. Governor Thump* ,
son, we are confident, realizes the gravity ol ]
the situation. Ills is the power. Ills is tite
duty. The people of the Slate hope mid helleve
that the inun and ihc hour li.ive met, ,
The statement Is made that the warrant for
the arrest of \V. H. Cash can only he executed '
hy the sheriff of Chesterfield county or one ol ,
hlsdepullcs. A deputy hus l?;'on appointed. ,
Will he he any more vigilant or bold than his
pilneipnl? it is true that the Governor has ,
no power to remove the delinquent, but there ]
is surely some way to supersede a sheriff who
wantonly leaves a whole county at the merer ,
ol a blare of ruffians and tlieii followers. If|.
not, the county of Chesterfield ran be placed [,
under martial law. in the last resort. Under i
the state law. the Governor e in c:ill forth the| ,
11111 i Ma. "of any <>r all thecounties of ilic State j
"to enforec the faithful execution ot' the laws" (
whenever, "h.v icason of unlawtul obstrr.rI
"tlons," It .shall become impracticable, in his
Judgment, to enforce ttic laws of thesttatc by
the ordinary course of Judicial proceed I iirs. (
The Governor is authorized, also, to suspend J
the writ of hrtbvax corpus when the public j|
safety shall require ii. There Is ample scope i
and verge In all this; but extreme measures, j
we trust, will not be necessary. If \V. B. Cash i
Is In the State he can bearrested, There Is no j
need of icward. or the oiler of reward, Gov- i
ernor Thompson cm have jvs many volun- ,
teers civil and military, as he desires, and i
they will hunt down the murderer wherever <
he Is?hunt nlin down, not. for vengeance, but j
for the vindication of outraged public justice i
and for the protection of their families from i
ruftlaulsm and assassination. I
One word more. Col. E. B. C. Cash threats j
ens to kill the Inteudnnt of C hertiw and to j
burn down the town in a certain contingency, j |
A8 regards the murder committed by his son, i
\V. It. Cash, he Is certainly an accessory aficr i
the fact. Is this no otl'ense? Why Ik he not I <
arrested? Isltlawtnl to make such threats!]
as he makes, and to behave as he behaves? j
The public welfare demands that Col. Cash as 11
well as W. B. Cash be arrested. It Is sickening
to read that he is parleyed with and con-' i
ferred with ar though he were u sovereign 11
power, when he is merely a coarse and com- i
moil criminal. Col. E. II. C. ('ash is as utility I
in morals as liis son. It Isan lmperatlveduty j <
toarrest and try him. And there should lie'
no delay. The people are xrowinu Impatient, I <
They look to the Governor to assert and de-t<
fen<J the majesty c?f the law, and they will I
ttusUiin him, tn so doing, to the lust extrem- '
Ity.
(From the Simrtanburff Ilcrnld.)
Cash Is a fugitive from Justice. Every eflort
should be inside to apprehend htm, and when
caught, let h 1 in have a fair trial, and there Is
little doubt of his hanging. The people ?f
South Carolina have had enough of such tlagrant
violations of law.
(From the Rock Hill Herald)
\fe cannot understand the proceeding#of
the Nheriirand other authorities or Chesterfield
In the case of Cash. They may have
been morally certain that he would come forward
and deliver himself for trial, but they
had no fight to regard that at all. The law Is !
no respecter of jwrsons, and its officers should
regard all criminals as being exactly 011 the'
same plane and entitled to exactly the same'
treatment The authorities of GT.otprlield'
county had no right to wait until it nulled;
young Cash's convenience or accordeU with
his Judgment to surrender himself. It was j
their business loarre.st and hold hlmatalli
hazards, and to protect him If there was dan-1
per of his being dealt with by other processes
than tho regular ones ol the law.
From the Greenville News, Cth iiixt.
Col. E. B. C. Cash and his son have been unfortunate
enough to be before the public on j
several occasions, and the Alew* while not en-!
dorslng their words or deeds, has demanded
fair play for them. Itut It Is now time to demand
lair play for the Slnlc and her laws. ]
W. H. Ca?h has shot t wo men and one of thein ;
Is dead. Whatever the circumstances of the ;
shooting may have been, the State is entitled 1
to the custody of his person until there has]'
(>e*.-n a judicial in vesication 01 jus aet, wmcn |
on the face of it is certainly murder. \Vlint-;!
ever means are necessary for the fulfillment i'
of that right ought to be used, and If they are j
not ui-ed the officers of the State are derelict.'
in their duty and violate their oaths of office.
Every citizen of the State Is interested In this;
matter and has the right to demand that all i.
the machinery of the law he put In motion to ,
capture this man and subject him to the us- j.
nal process. If every man and every cent In
the Slate are necessary to secure the inearce- ,
ration of \V. 11. Cash and Ills aiders and abet- .
tors, If he has any. in Chesterfield Jail until (
their cases are acted on by competent tribu- ,
nals, they should be used promptly. When ,
any man becomes so powerful or desperate j,
that he can defy the law or violate II with lm- .
punlty, the safety of society Is gone.
f/Vom the Hujfulo, X 1"., AVitw.] i
The people of South Carolina owell tothelr 1
good name to bring to justice (.'ash, Ihe young '
scoundrel who murdered In cold blood twoj!
men In Cheraw last wck. 'Ihe murderer Isi
the son of Col. Cash, who a year or two ago j
murdered .Mr. Shannon, and has taken refutre 1
In his lather's house. If the lather refuses to
Kurrentler Ihe young outlaw the authorities
ought not to leave one stone unturned to de- J1
stroy the Cash house and take dead or alive'1
the father and son. The sooner Soulh Cnroll- j1
nu is rid of such men as Col. Cash and his son 1
the better It will he for that Slate and thu 1
quicker It will Invite Immigration.
[from the Columbia ltryutcr.']
Excitement is to be deprecated, undue animosity
against Cash is to be deprccateu; but
at the same time ihelaws of ti:c Stute, the!
KooJ name of the Slate, must be vindicated.!
Let Justice be done coolly and calmly, at>d j
without any degree of vindiclivenesK, but let
it be done firmly and iiiitUnchlnuly Amur-,
der has been committed In the State; the I
man wlio did the deed Is at large; he is a man 1
of some prominence and ol reputed'.v deeper ]
ate character, and tlie>e lacts. If he Is permit* j
ted through any official connivance to escape
the c.utches or the law, will be seized upon to,
the enduring reproach of ll>? State. We re-1
gard It to be the duty of the State to invest!-:
gate the conduct of the peace officers of Chesterfield
county, and punish them If tlioy are I
in any wise Mameuhle. Above all, we regnrd i
it as a duty of the Slate to see Hint Cash shall
not escape arrest, but shall lie made lo submit ]
to the authority of the law, and secured a lair 1
and Impartial trial under the law, and we
have every re%'On to believe that this duty,;
will be discharged to the satisfaction of nil
law-abiding citizens.
(From the Pec-Dec. 8. C.. Inrfrr.) I!
The town marshal of ctiemw, who wan shot 1
down by \V. H. Cash like a dog jn the streets '
of that town two weeks slnee, is dead It Is:
understood that Cash "declines" arrest and
has "retired" Into North Carolina to prevent
the law taklne lis course. This bloody tr;ige-1
dy is a stain upon the fair name of the Slate
that nothing but the condign punishment of
the murderer can wash out, and even this
would be a poor return to the widow and three
orphan children whom this red-handed mar
derer has sent udrlft upon the charity of the
world. I
(From the Newberry, S. C, Herald.)
We take tt for granted that Cash will uot escape
the penalty prescribed by the law forlils!
crime, and we trust that the indignation of
the people will remain at fever heat until his '
arrest, so that public opinion will at any time!
make It personally unsafe for hint to surren- I
der. The Cashes are not ordinary offenders,
though they seem to have enjoyed extraordinary
immunity from punishment, and the!
law should now have Its course. I
(From the Watlettburo', y. C., IiUellifjenecr) j
n i; ii'iinicu jesieruay mat air. I'eie icrry, ;
a citizen of Cheraw, received a letter from , ,
Mr. Cash saying ttic hall which struck Mr.;'
Coward was intended for him, lie having mistaken
Mr. Coward for Mr. Terry.
(Barnwell l'coplr.) 11
Tito declension of I lie lamlly of Cash of I
Chestertleld has been us sad as It was sudden. > I
The father, a brave soldier of the lost cause |
and the dispenser ol generous alms to his I
needy neighbors, is now a Republican. The . I
mother was kind and gentle and largely sun-: i
ported a confederate hospital In Char.cston <
during the war. she Is dead. Their sou is a 11
fugative from Justice, with the blood of a frl- j I
low man upon his hunds and the woe of a
broken hearted wifeand thegrief of orphanca <
children are calling for vengeance. 11
A PEN PICTURE OF CASH'S HOME !
AM) ITS SURROUNDINGS.
On the train at Cash's Depot?Talking t
of th<? Murder in Ghostly Whispers? l]
Everybody "it Friend of the Cashes" | ]
?The Sickening Story of the Murder :
Ketold?Seventy Men on the Street,
nnd not n Hand liaised to I'revent'
the Escape of Bloody llognn.
[Carrcxpvndcncc of the yews ami Courier.]
Ciikkaw, March " ?Henry Berry Lowery In
the palmy days of his outlawry scarcely at- ;
tul nihI more notorli ty than the persons whoj
rejoice In the name of Cash have managed to !
secure for Uieuisolvcs within the past fort-j
night. The traveller who Journeys hy rail!
over any portion ol Eastern south Carolina
and the southern portion or North Carolina
hears little else on the way of talk and gossip
except alien I Cash, father and son. As the
train leaven Florence, thu thriving town at
thejunetlon of the several roiuls which connect
there, and strikes out In the direction of,
the fertile fields of the l'ee Dee section, the;
talk becomes intensified, and pretty soon the
entire company In the coach Is engaged In it.
The conversation Is in variably carried oil 111
a subdued tone of'voice, and very much In the;
stvle lu which a nurse relates a chost or eolilm 1 ,
story to her appalled and frightened child, if
1111 unusually large stranger enters the couch 1
at any of the Millions along (he line the lalk I
Is hushed altogether. and there Is a general
feeling of uneasiness until it leaks out thui
the stranger is not a Cash. Those who live !
within the reach of the nimble plsloi and
deadly ri tie of Cash Castle are fond of relating
anecdotes illustrative of the desperate deeds
of the Cashes. Most of them preface their ;
stories and incidents with the remark : "I'm |
a friend of Col. Cash, although I don't uphold !
him and Hogan in this thing," referring of,
course to Mr. Hogan Cash's lutest bloody ex-1
ploitat C'ticraw and his subsequent defiance j
of arrest.
At Cash's Depot, the abiding place of Col. I
Cash and his sou, there is a general throwing
up of windows and a craning of necks with ;
anxious Inquiries from the strangers un the:
train : "In that where they live 7" "Is either
of them there?" "Where s the depot?" dec.
THE CASH CASTLE.
Cash's Iicpot viewed from the ruilrond Is a1
dreary enough place. A low, half-decayed j
uiuijuriu cousuiuics me ~uepou adoui hi:
hundred yards to the south ol this ts an old J
rlekuty one-story building In nn oak thicket }
near the railroad track. This is the btorc jv
known as "Ijirklns." The Cash mansion
stands or ft knoil about 500 yards to the right I
of the railroad track. It Is a substantial two 1 <
and a itii.lt story (mine residence with a Uou- :
blc piazza, and surrounded by a grove ofnm- 1
Jestic pints, Few outbuildings are near it,: I
and the usual enclosure or park partially i
Jildcs the noble proportions ol the mansion. I
The piucc has a peculiarly dreary look. It Is ,
ft fine residence set down In the midst of a *
barren pine forest. This is whi-re (.'ol. E. I), j
C. Oisii is residing al present. It used to be'
his own property, 1 nm told, but now belongs a
to l)r. Lurking, of Ijuicaster, to whom C'ol. ;
Cash lias sold It, together with the demesne,' y
which consists of lieai'.y 5.000 acres of thei
richest cotton land of this rich and fertile sec-1
tion. The price paid lor It is said to have J
been *60,000.
"Does W. B. Cash live there?" The inquiry I
c?nie from ttie correspondent of the Xcwa and ^ I
"Courier, and was directed to a gentleman who jjo
vas '"u friend of Col. Cash" and with whom
ic had forinedaspeaki(jgacqualnuiuc6 onthe 0
ourney, and whose name for obvious returns tlm
t might perhaps be injudicious to publish, the
No, lie doesn't," replied the frieiid of the oik
Jashes. "Ho lives below there." And tbmi tloi
ny iuioriuant went on to tell what h'j knew as i
ibout tlie movement* and sayings ?jf tiie ye*
Jat-hos. lie .'-aid tliat since tiie shooliug in ^in
Jlieiaw W.Ji. Cash intd been stayiug at a he
nouie which he pointeJ out to mo and wlncn in
is aoout BJv) or yw yards south of the Cash lie
mansion, on tiie line of the railroad, una I* in by
i.glit oi the track, it is u plain log-house. Tai
tuoiigly and evidently recently built In a alii
L'leariLK, and enclosed with Hie characteristic Ma
ivonn leuce o? pine rails. Inside the iuclon- lor
ure arc two siout barns built close together, tlic
lid In one of tliese, he informed me, \V. 15. uui
jasn laicea ruiugu huch ~.*v
ihe depot. ten
TIIK OUTI-AW'B ATTITUDE. })bj
My Informant .said Hint he had conversed ?1(
with both Col. Cash ant) Ills son since the ( he KU|
raw uttalr. (.'ol. Cash, he said, had told him
that neither he nor his son Hogan would Hie m,
upon any otilccrof the l.uv who attempted to
irrcsthtm. The persons Ii?r whose blood Col. y?|
i'ash Is reported to be thirsting aru the posse (}0
who, It is alleged, volunteered to capture Ho- >jii
:itn immediately after the murder. My in lor- Jjo
mailt stales, ami his information is substa??ti- Cn(
.ited by the reports of eye-witnesses, that i5o- tin
ijsin Cash was badly beaten in the lliclit with! em
town marshal llichards which preceeded the' un
diootlug. rie added that Col. Cash had told atli
I) iin lie didn't intend to have his hoii lynched, |gti
nut th.it he would see to it that lie gave him- on
?ell up and stoiid ins trial like a man. lie on,
said, ton, (hat while lie would not submit lo in
in arrest by a p'(i>sc of volunteers, he would to
not resist the attempt of any ollieer to arrest vie
ilin, I may as well state right here that in ,\fi
the event of Cash's arrest there Is not Ihe iisl
(lightest probability ol ills being lynched, is
Such Is my impression after conversing with He
i number ol the leading citizens of (jlieraw tin
who have most cause to be outraged at lhe'nb|
lawlessness of the Cashes. My iiiformantalso! vv<i
lo.d me that iiogan Cash lias a following and ! ;
hat Ills liidlng place is thoroughly picketed j Kn
Ity scouts, who carefully watch the surround- vei
lug couutry.und by others who live In Clie-line
raw and who piomptly bring him intelllgeuce 1 m:
)f anything that transpires in the village. ?i(j
VILI.AfiK gossip. >
On the streets ofCheraw, In the sitting room
>1 1110 IIOIC' 11IIU III IIIC |iuum: mc nuu-| l.
|ect ol' convi*:?iilion is still Cash. To say that v.!'
the Cashes have terrorized the entire surrounding
country won id perhaps be an exag- .1
jeration, but 11 is pain ml ;y apparent that they ...'
lire looked upon with dread by nil who do not ?!}'
illillate with tiivtn. In the bitting return of .
the hotel a '".not of a half dozen or more per-1 Vi
011s were seated around a /ire discussing!"'
I'ash. One man was reading fr.im tiie Xcira i * .
tinl tYmrierof Wednesday thriypec'al telegram 1
from Washington In which Roll In II. Kirk Isj ld
reported to have given the substance ol a lit-!
Lor from Col. Ctuli, and In which Col. Cash Is1 ,|{1
[ ported as threatening to oiler a ivward of ' t"
>l,iK).i lor the ln-ad of the Intendant of Cheraw ' ,
It that oflicia! oilers a reward for the arrest of j j '
iiis son. The opinions expressed were varl-ij^
jus. ,
"Cash can be token easily enough," said one1'.
Df the group, "but there are some men in of- , h
Uce here who are afraid of him."
"You want a regiment of Texas Cow-boys," ,L
suggested another.
"1 know one man In Darlington who would ."
irresi him In fllteen minutes" said a gentle- "
man wiio had arrived 011 the train that eve- ' "
mug.
"\V ell, didn't lie go down to Darlington and k,
:lcan out the town once," said >1 small boy i *
who was hanging on the outskirts of the;""
jrowd. " 1 seed him once on a bender at iSo-1
siety Hill, lie thot at anlgycr?not to kill j Jr
liim, you know, only Jest to scare him a little. | m
l'tie nigger bolted, I tell you, in u hurry. Bo j .<,
fan was 011 a 'bender,' and I tell you when *
iie gits on a'bender' he makes things howl." ln.
"The killing of IticliHrdsi seems to me, from '
*11 I've lituru of It," said an old gentleman, '
"to have been a cool, deliberate minder." .1,
"I heard a man say that he did it in sell- V
lcfe.ice," said another one of the crowd. To: ."'
which answered still another, "I don't doubt j
Lhat you could get a dozen to say so. They are . ...
afraid of him."
THE CONDITION OF C0WAIID.
T*!%*?? ** i><tlnn(nni*ort flin I n fnp. Ul.1
[nation thai Col. Gusli hud sent word to Cow- j "
?rd, the bystander who was shot by VV. U.; I11
Unsh. that lie would pay all his debt* and the!K()
?xpen*ehof hissicknessand SI a day during j,r>
llie time of his sickness. Coward, it inay be !
jbited, In the opinion of his physicians, will jfce
never rceover. He Is said to be hopelessly j ^
ind fatally wounded. In a con vursatloii,' ?l"
which I subsequently had with a prominent ,in
sitizen, lie sulci to me that It was not true that bet
,'ash had (lie whole place in a slate of terror. "
Fifty men, he said, could he obtained lo un- C01
Jertake the execution ol the warrant for '?t
Jash's urrest it the sheriff culled upon them ha
ttid authorized them to d<i It. Hut without 'la
I lie sherlil's order they could do nothing.! by
L'ash, he admilted, was not a pleasant man to ' P?'
leal with. Jf any man attempted to injure I A1
iiiin in any way he would probably shoot liitn ! J v
in the back, and no man wanted to lender i "I"
tilmself liable to this kind ol thine. i pe
Everybody seems to unite in the opinion j 1 1
that anybody can go peaceably to Col. Cash's | 'eil
liouseand that the Colonel will receive them ;do
md entt-rtaln them in the old-tashloned style;0"
if the old-fashioned Southern fr'-ntleman, of! A'
ivhntn Col. Cash is supposed lo be a represcn- j"Id
jontiitf vp Hut I have not beard of au.vhodv i ?v
who lists vi'imireil to go to look for "\V. li. jsa<
although it seems to be pretty well'110
known thui lie is ut home. j(,r
A CHANGE OK TACTICS. I
Mr. Tlmmons, the deputy sheriff, who went' on
lown to Col. Cash's on Wednesday to serve 'ai
the warrant, is reported tobeu brave 1na.11, tit
md to be one who Is willing to make the] 'j
irrest. The result of Ills visit I have already ow
telegraphed. Hi nee his return lo Chcraw the1 ^
Impression seems to have got abroad that the I '
lushes have changed ttieir luetics; that they yc
will not resist the service of a warrant, pro- its
vided the otlicer who has it can "come up"ish
H'lth Hogan, or, in liie words ol the Colonel, I ha
am "outrun him and bring him in." I am yo
told h.v n friend who is also "a Iriend of the iin
['ashes," that the Colonel has directed Hogan br
lo look out (or himself, not to tire upon any tm
Dtllcer. but to outrun him and get away fiotn br
him if he can. The swamp lands of i he I'ee mi
Dec, where Hogan Cash, It Is said, has spent rk
the best part of his life in hunting, auord bim wl
it safe retreat?a safer refreat probably than m;
he could secure by leaving the State. Jf hejse'
pursues tiiis policy il would be a difficult :
thing to eirect hi* arrest. He Is provided Willi I Yi
the tl< etcst of blood horses, knows every toot yu
Df the vast swamp, and Ik said to be surround-. to
ed by staunch adherents who will give hlm'gri
any assistance he needs. i W|
THE STOKY OK THE MUItDKR. j ?n
The inquest over Die body of the murdered i
marshal wus held as already published in the n*
telegraphic columns of the Xcw.i mid Vow-ier . ;nl
[in the '-!!'th lilt. The trstiniony has been for-; J"
warded lo Chestertield Courthouse and Is not, ...
nceesslble. From what I can gainer herefrom !, '
eye-witnesses of the atJair there does not seem ;
to be much doubt as to the character of the ' J,,'
homicide. If what, these witnesses say is to. I;"
be relied upon, il was b. cruel, wanton murder. J J},,
LUStl It KCCI1IS Mail UeCIl 1U lowII NOIIIU I _ ,
previous to Die shouting, and liu<l luid a light ' v
with the town marshal. One of cash's friends j ? ,
told on; that he had mid tliut lie was drunk:..
r>n that occasion and thatltichurds liad beaten , ,
him protIy badly ; at any rate tin- mutter was
thought to have been settled. Cash promised
Mr. Mcls'air, the Intendant of Chcraw that J; |
lie would not molest Uiehards. and .Mr. Mc-j.'.
Nalr had told Richards I hat Cash had pledged 1 Vi,
his "word of honor 'not to take any unfair ] ,/"
advantage ol him i ltiehardK) and that he (the ; { '
Intendant) had every confidence in tils keep-!:'.
Ins his word. it is believed by some here "
that \V. ]!. ('ash lully intended to keep his p
word. Col. Cash was in Columbia at the time! *
uf the fight between liich.itds and his son,1
und only returned home on the Naturdpy of
I lie shooting, it is said that upon (hiding ?
W. 11. Cash had been liei ten he started to!
ulean up his gun and announced his intention ]
i?f coming to chcraw to kill Uiehards, and It
Is believed that in order to prevent his father ! {!';
Iroin carrying out his threat liogan Casli then ' ' ,
look the Job into his own hands, lie reached ! ,
Chcraw about 4 o'clock on the fatal al'lernoon,: , j'
und announced his Intention to a gentleman, f
whose name for obvious reasons is suppressed, j},,
lie brought three horses with blm and had! .,
them hitched conveniently for use. Then he
ivcnt outyuniiing. Richards was standing near ! 8
Lho corner of Front street leaning against a
I roe, Coward near him. cash passed Mini""
iwice, wont to thi; telegraph otllce on Market I SCJ
street, sent oil' a dispatch and then returned. ' j. J
Upon passing his victim Hie third time he,,
iceosied him, hand In pocket: "Hello! lUch-'J1*
irds, ure you watching me?'' To this itleh-!
irds replied that lie was only on duty. Turn-1 v!"
lug to Coward Cash suid: "I>amn it, are y ou : wt
watching me, too!" to which no answer wits!,"J;
returned, ( ash thereupon siarted to walk ott'j "
\nd Kichards, In his ante-mortem statement,: a."
??ys lie thought he was going away. Not so,1 ?'r
Quickly pulling out. a t-clfcoclting Smith &!{?,
wesson, pistol, Cash tired, the ball hitting;!".'
Klchards In the arm and ulving Coward his K"
Jentli wound. A second shot gave Kichurds;,^
Ills death wound and a third missed both ' l'.?
men. Cash then ran oil, mounted one of his ! jjv
three horses and siarted lor the castle of his1,,,
family. In the meantime he lugged out u| ,
frtsh pistol which he probably hud on his seJ
person. Passing the railroad station, which I f
is on the outskirts of the town, lie kliouted to or
the agent: "I've got two of ihem. and am ",u
ready for as many more of them as may I
:otne." I am luforined that there were from ,.
Fifty to seventy-live persons in the vicinity of? ,
the place when the shooting occuned. | J*
It Is also said that when \v. H. Cash rcnch-1 01
pd his homo Cash senior was standing upon
llie platform armed with his gun, and that
upon the arrival of his son, he embraced him 1 _<
iud told h1111 that it was the best deed lie had ^
Ever done. K is said tnut me t oionei was
ready to start for Clieraw himself on the noxt nil
train, In order to lake a hand in the hunt. Co
OFFICIAL LL'KKWAKMNKSS.
These are the details of the crime, ns far as Ck
I have been able to gather them. As to Cash's |)e
iubsequeut movenmnis nothing can be learnjd,
execpt by report. It is;conceded here that 1(1
tie might have been arrested ii prompt measures
had been taken at the outset by the slier- ? '
lltl There arc a good many rumots out eon- j."
u-ernini; thcsheiifr,Mr.spoflord. People seem
tiere to admit very readily thai he is a brave I J
man ; but the admbslon Is accompanied by j
in Intangible and indescribable qualification '
uest expressed In type by the word but?101- rit
lowed by a dash. It Is Intimated that Col.
['ash is one or the sureties on his official bund,
tnd that this mav account lor his rcluetlince (
[o proceeu 10 PMrfiimius. ? mie i meei on t-oi
every side the assurance tlml the sheriff could |
easily organize a posse In the village ot Che- j
raw, 1 gather at the name time the Impression 1 alJ(
that the posse will never be formed, and ilint t
liogun Cash will never be hnested by the local j
lulhorlUes here. The real J'act of I he metier i i
Is that the people up here aie, to a certain ex- .
Lent, demoralized, and the demoralization Is
Bound to continue and eventually to end in uo
terrorism or lynching nnle.-s something is c
Jone to vindicate the authority of tne state. tr,
l'hkIi mifclit end the dilliculty by giving him- 3 11
self up, but up to tills time It has not suited j '
Ills pleasure to do so. lie might have ended ;
'.lie matter by leaving the State, lor he hasjccl
tiad abundant time to do so. but 1 scarcely] ]
think that he will attempt tills now, that ai vp,
price has brcn set upon his head. I am told j j
that reared as he has been lu the lap ol ruth; BH'
luxury and used to carrying his life in his J
land, he would be entirely unlit for the prac- cci
tlcal duties of civilized life. Ills retreat is
;ald to be an island in the Pee Dee swamp, I '
where he breeds race horses and game chick- j at
;i.n, tiitu n I1BIC IIU wnimuilllll)- gUlllCrS HIS
Yiends iiiul treats tlicm In royal style. On '
,ho clay on which lie killed Itichards he hud ric
some up to C.'heraw to get up h horse race. .1
His canture will doubtless be a dilllcult un- A
ierluklng even supposing hcadopts the policy I A.
wild 10 be recominendcd by the 'Colonel" nnd I ']
akes to the swamp. Thai he Is desperate und I t
hat lie can gather a handful ol desperate 1
uen around htm Is not to be doubled, and] 1
iven If he should be cornered the opinion 1 ..
teems to prevail that lie will make a desperate 1"'
Ight. If he tukes to the swamp lie will be I
ible lo evade pursuit nnd will lead his pursu rs
a long and by no means a pleasant chase.
\ll these ure merely surmises, however,based (
ipon the supposition that an ellbrt will be t
nude to capture him. At this writing 1 have ni
lot seen tlie evidence of any earnest ett'ort /
ooklng in that direction. Nor do I Ihink that ? '
here Is anybody In I his soul Ion who is unx- '^P1
ous to earn the S.VI0 reward offered by the ']
iovernor for his arrest. j n
Use Darby's cough drops, they w ill bo ^
ound useful in relieving all diseases of
lie throat ana lungs, and invaluable for '
>ublic speakers and singers. Sold by aw
speed A Lowry. * 1:
W. S. Cothran <C Co. have a large lot of & '
S'o. 1 oat seed for sale. I
A nice lot of bananas and Florida or- wn
ingcs at Speed it Lowry. ^
No excuse for a failure in the ont crop 1
IV. S. Cotliran tC* Co. have the finest seed rid
Fresh buckwheat flow at Parker dti C
Jill. hin
C. C. C. A certain cure for chills to be J
ind at Spood & Lowry's. rec
jor-General Charles George Gordon.
no of the most remarkable men of our
lelsthe British olllcer whose name Is at
head of this article-bite Lleutenant-Col>1,
now General Gordon?sometimes called
rdon Piifdift?but most familiarly known
Chinese Gordon. He Is ubout tlfiy-thrcc
irn of aye, and entered the Royal Kneers
as a second lieutenant in 185'i In 18-VI
gained great distinction In the Crimea.
lmiO; when HtUe over thirty years of age,
Went to China, where, placed in command
rftaveloy, he broke the neck of the great
splug rebellion, and achieved o position of
Host unrivalled Influence. On the 1Kb of
y, ISM, lie bad completely suppressed that
mldable movement, and In December ol
> same year he was gazetted a C. 13. (Coininder
ot the Hath), having been previously
de captain in 18>9. major III 1802, and iicu,ant
colonel In Februaiy, 1801. Speaking ol
i career in China, "Never," said tlie IHmcs,
d suldier o/ fortune deport himself wliha
:er scnsii of military honor; with more
laiury ngilnsi the resisting, and with
re mercy towards the vanquished; with
ire disinterested neglect of opportunities of
rsoiJUl HiiwmuiKi;, ui vrnit niuiciiiuicutLlon
to the objects and desires of his own
\eminent." in 1*74 he was appointed by
ibar I'asha (now prime minister or Egypt)
vernor-General of the Soudan?a province
ial In size to one-third of Europe?with
;object of suppressing the slave trade, and
ablishlng communications throughout
it vast region. His management of the
ulrs of tiie Soudnn was n marvel of admlnrative
ability, and his name became at
ire a terror to evil-docis and object of reverse
among the wild tribes of the country.
1S79 he resigned this position, and returned
England. Ail article ill the Edinburgh Jtew
of lswi, entiled Col. Gordon in Central
i lea," based on a book which been had publied
about liliu, said: "He ICol. Gordon:
a man, In short, ol a rare nature: he beved
both in God and In himself, and in
it belief tills hook shows that he has been
le to accomplish deeds which few other men
ni.d even have thought of attempting."
Uthe close of the Chinese campaign the
iperor of China made him a mandarin of n
ry high order, decorated him with a yeliow
keti.nda, peacock's fealln r-of which lie
ide fun?and was entitled to a reward ot
WWO, which he positively refused to accept,
vlieu the cotton famine prevailed In l,andure,
In order to contribute something to
; relief fund, he took a large gold medal
ilch he had received In China, scratched
i the inscription, and scut It anonymously
Canon Miller.
'lie conspicuous trait In General Gordon's
trader is his implicit belief 111 God to
uch the Kdinburyh Review refers. It is a
ill reminding us of that of George Muller.
s lellance under all clreumsta ces In the
udaii was uppnrcntly not on his troops or
y human assistance, but he went forward
o the most formidable dangers, with the
:a that God would see him through,
ath he seemed to court. Personal ambln
or objects he seemed to have none. The
iry Is told of him, when he was taken priser
In Abysinln, and brought before King
till, that that monarch received Ills captive
ting on his throne, or whatever piece of
niture did duty for that exalted seat, a
ulr being tilaccd for the prlsoi.cr consldcra/
lower than the seat on which the klne
Till, fll'vl thill.r II., .11.1 ii.?.
it chair, placed it alongside that of his
ijesty. aud Hit down on it; the next thine
iiilorin lilm that he met him as unequal
d Would only treat with him as such. This
uewhat disconcerted his s?ble Majesty,
ton recovering himself tie said, "Do you
ow, Gordon 1'nshn, that I could kill you
the spot It' 1 liked?" "1 nm perfectly well
arc or It, your Majesty," said the Pasha,
10 so at once, If It Is royal pleasure. Iam
idy." This dssconccrted the king hi ill
jre, and hp exclaimed, "What, ready to be
ilt'd!" "Certalnly.".replled the PhkIih; "I
i always ready to die, and so fur from fear?
your putting me to death, you would
if?-r tt favor on me by so doing, for you
mid be doing for me that which I tun pre
jded by my rellu'lotis scruples from doing
1 myself?you would relieve me from all the
iubk'8 and misfortunes which the future
ly have in store for me." This completely
iggered King John, who gasped out in desir,
' Then my power has no terror lor you?"
one whatever," was the l'asha's laconic ref.
His Majesty was confounded.
Why should I fear?" he asks. "Is man
>re strong than God?" "I go up to the
udau alone, with a Infinite Almighty God
direct and guide me, and am giad to ho
i?t Him us to tear nothing, und, lnuced, to
1 sure of success."
Vrltlng to his brother of the diftlcult tasl:
disbanding 11,000 untrusworthy Turks and
d Hashi-Uazonks, and replacing them by
Iter men. lie asks:
Who that had not the Almighty with him
aid do that? I have the Almighty with
i, and 1 will do It. Consider thectfeetot
rsh measures among an essentially Mo
mmcdan population carried out brusquely
a Nazarene? measures which touch the
ckct of every one. Who that had not the
mighty villi him would dare to do that?
rill do It, tor i value my lite as naught, and
uld only leave much weariness for perfect
nee. No man never had a harder task than
unaided have before me; but it sits as a
itlier on me. As Solomon asked, I ask wlsiii
to govern this great people; und not
ly will He give melt, but all else besides,
id why? because I value not the 'all Deles.'
1 am quite as averse to slavery, and
eu more so, than most people. I show it by
.-rltlclug uiyself In those .ands which are
naradlse. I have naiieht in pain m nnnip
riches. J do not one what man may say.
low lull I llilnk Is pleasing to my God, and,
far as in tin goes, 1 need nothing Iroin any
e * * 1 have become what people vail
ureal fatalist.' I. c., I trust God will pull me
rough every dilliculty."
i his reminds us of JIavclock, and of our
11 .stonewall Jackson.
\gain he writes lioine:
My anxiety Is not for my life, for Idled
a I'M sgo to all tics In this world, and to all
commi ts, honors, and glories, but for my
eep In lJiirioiir and elsewhere. * * * God
s given you tie* and anchors Io this earth ;
u nave wives and families. 1, thank God,
ve none of them, and am free. * * 1
eak the ncck of slave-raids, even it it cost
. my life. * * * Wouid my heart he
uken ll 1 should he ousted from this comundV
Should 1 regret the eternal camelling,
the heat, the misery 1 am forced to
tne.-s. llic discomforts of everything around
y domestic llle? Look at my travels In
h'cr mouths. Thousands of miles oil caml,
and no hope of rest for another year,
ai arc only cailcd on at Intervals to rely on
urGod; with me, I am obliged continually
do >-o. I mean hy this, that you have only
eat trials, such as the Illness of a child,
len you feci yourselves utterly weak now
d then. I am constantly in anxiety. The
dy rebels against ihis constant leaning on
id; It lsa heavy strain on it; it causes aptile
to cease, l-'ind me the man, and I will
ke him as my help, w ho utterly despises
miey, name, glory, honor,'one who never
slies tosee his home again, one w ho looks
God as the Source of good and the Controlrol
evil, one who has a heallliy body and
ergellc spirit, and one irlio looks on death
a release Irom misery; and If you cannot
id him, then leave me alone. To carry myitis
enough fur mc; 1 want no other baglie."
No one," lie says nt another time, "has
ytlilng to make hint re.illy weary, If his
urt Ik in tune with God will he has heal 111."
it It is his inulffeience to the opinion to the
jrld that strikes us again bv the side of his
Lh. "II it be Gou's will, why will you keep
ring for what tlie world says? "Try, on
f to be 110 longer u slave to It. You ran
ve Utile Idea of the comfort of freedom
>in It?it is bliss. Roll your burden on him,
d He will make stralght'your mistakes. *
Here I am a lump ol nay. Thou art the
irter. Mould me as Thou in Thy wisdom
lit. Never mind my cries. Cut my llfefoff
0 be it; Just as Thou wilt; but I rely on
ly unchunulng guidance during the trial."
1 his was no Idle talk with Colonel Gordon,
hen he went up to London they could not
I him before I lie public. He refused to be
iniscd. He would lalk in the most Interestk
manner nt his mother's fireside, but in
bile he was dumb. "The newspaper have
Id too much already," was ills answer to
ose who Irlcd to Induce him 'o speak in
bile. He would not lake the chair at pubmectings,
and he refused the banquet* and
nncrs te ndered lilni. "1 have enough." he
Id. "call in the poor and tlie sick." When
relative wrote an account of his life and
binltted it lo him, he tore up the manurlpt,
and threw it in the fire. j
['Ills Is the man that has now gone to the
udan to meet the False Prophet. It is
traiig tlilngc that the British Government
s permitted him to got!ierealone,or at least
rj Imperfectly protected. Sir Samuel Maker
lies to the Time.* that his position (an-J esclally
tis he bears n large sum of money; is
ot only extremely dangerous, but also a
cct challenge to disaster." Humors are In
culatlou that he will find theshelksand the
uple In a different mood from that of his
mer experience. The tribes between Sunin
and Uerter, from whom lie *xpected a
irm welcome und safe escort, are fiercely
stile. When he left Cairo, General Sir
elyn Wood likened him to ttic Chevalier
yard, "without fear and without reproach."
will hold the balance even," he said as he
out 011 ills Journey.
iVe arc glad to see that Mr. R. Worthlngton
New Yoik ("TO R roadway,) hasjust brought
t Mr. Kgmont Hake's "Story of Chinese
irdon"?a very beautifully printed volume
-HI7 pages.
Plil* u'ni'lf /fhofliithnr tunc nutitkhnd i
Itliout the consent, or even the knowledge,
General Gordon."
Ladies, wo have just received 100 pieccs
calicoes, bleached and brown homeun,
percales, ginghams, chantrj*. Ac.,
r early Spring wear. K. M. Iladdon A
i.
Why will you suffer with corns when
m'a corn solvent is so available, it has
en tested and its virtue is unparalelled.
? be had at Speed <t Lowry's.
10 lbs. standard grrnulated sugar for
(10. 11 lbs. standard extra ('. sugar for
,00. 12 lbs. coffee C. sugar for ?100.
Plows at flc per lb. at Parker AH ill.
1,200 bushels corn in stock and to ar-e
Look out the, market is advancing, j
A. 15. Rogers.
harden seed of evorv variety, justreiveci
by 11. W. Lawson A Co. tf
\ full line of tobacco, cigars, cigarette
d snuff always on hand at Speed Aj
wry.
100 gross pearl buttons, f?0 gsoss |et;
y buttons just received at It. M. Had-i
n A Co.
i pieces black onshirnere 50c to SI per!
. just received. It. M. Iladdon A Co, !
rorchon laces35 to75 cts. dz. just re-!
i it \r T 1J - i. ft..
von. i\. m. iistuuun oc vu.
000 yds. white lawn 40 in width at the
ry low price of 10 cts. per vd.?h barin.
R. M. Haddon <fc C'o.
jsuulreth's fresh grrden seeds just roved
at II. W. Lawson ct Go's.
V new lot of school books just received .
II. YV. Lawson & Co's.
rry a frosted cocktail at G. XV. Gar'k's
Bonanza.
' > barrels Irish potatoes just arrived at!
E. lingers.
['he best of oat seed can he had atthaj
re of W. S. Cothaan & Co.
fusT received a ear of New Orleans;
lasses at Smith tt Hon.
'low steels! plow steels I All kinds
1 sizes on hand. i
^all for the cnpatial, the best 5c. cigar'
Park or A Hill's.
^ fresh lot of cigars just received at
scd A Lowry.
Yy Cleopatra cigars, sold by Speed A
wry.
"o arrive, Florida syrup at Parker A
IPs.
Sarden seed ! garden seed I at Ward;
A Edwards.
luy your Irish potatoes from Wardlaw
'd wards.
bilst's garden seed at Wardlaw A Kd-|
rda.
in ion sets at Wardlaw A Edwards,
'ry a Now York tardie at G. W. Gark'a.
- I
'ar load hay just arrived. 81.25 per'
tidrcd lbs. A." E. Rogers.
Hack kid gloves in all numbers just I
cived. 1?. M. Iladdon <fc Co, |
Fresh dried prune* at Speed & Lowry.
Smoke .be Bull Dog cigar at Speed <ft
Lowrp.
Cliew the pure Virginia leaf tobacco.
Sold by Speed tt Lowry.
Use Vun Ruskin's fragrant Sozodont
for cleansing and preserving tho teeth.
It hardens tiie gums, imparts a delightful
and refreshing taste and feeling to tho
mouth, removes all tartar and scurf, ar-i
rests progress of decay, etc. Sold by <
Speed & Lowry.
The Improved
TTTtTTmTn
W Jt.JL.JO. JL.
Sill nil,1
t ...
With its Improved Attach*
ments is King Over all
Machines.
'I'lirc WHITE stands In the front. It ltiarts
I the world in point of durability, In lentil
res of inechiinlwil construction. In new and
valuable Improvement--. For light binning
qualities Hiid for gr?-at range of work with the
rmltodlmcntof all the latest ImproveiiunU
kno\Vn to Sewing Machine mechanism. with
fttegance of dcsigh and beauty of finish the
While stand* without a rival. The Improved
White Is the Machine of the future.
THIS WHITK Is.manufactured by nn old
company who have had an experience of over
thirty yearn In the manufacture of Sewing
Machines.
THK WHITE Is the most dimple construct- ,
ed .Shuttle Sewing Machine mudeand adjust!- t
hie throughout so lhatany lost motion can be
taken up In an Instant.
'J'llK WHITE is the llzhtest running, and '
made from the best material.
THK WHITK makes less noise than any '
other shuttle Machine, and hus a larger space
under the arm.
THE WHITE has an oscillating self-thread- |
lng shuttle and a self-setting needle. It has a
strong feed on both sides of the needle.
... .. >. I
THE WHITE Wl.i un nil kiiiuh ui wih& mo.
any Machine can do. Tlie White will do work
that no other Machine in the world can do. '
THW-WHITE hems, and news on luce, and .
Inserts blaF trimming at head of hem all In .
one operation.
THE WHITE does welt cordlng.and scol- ,
lop binding.
THE WHITE does dress trimming, fold
making, coat binding, and the only Machine
in tho world that does hem-ttiltchlng without
ihe use of paper. The hem stitch attachment
reduced from *10.00 to SI.00.
THE WHITtJ has an automatic bobbin
winder?every bobbin wound as smooth as a
spool of thread, and an automatic take up and
ii? self-banding.
THE WHITE ruffles between two banll* on
the edge of a garment, or through the centre
of a garment. With the above and other
ranges of work too numerous to mention the i
.WHITE stands without a peer.
THE WHITE Machine has been tested in
Abbeville comity over seven years and Is war[
ranted from rive to fifteen years. The shuttle
[carrier Is lined and warranted twenty-five
I years. In order to demonstrate the above I
i now challenge any one of my competitors to
meet me In u public contest.
THE WHITE Machine can be rnn successfully
by electricity, an advantage Hint every
jdellcale lady will appreciate. With the bias
fold cutter, button-hole attachment and electrical
motor combined wiib the above the
WHITE Is king of Machines.
[ The Mnchlncs and sample work may be
seen at the store of Miller Brothers, Abbeville,
H. C. Hespectfully. |
J. L. SIMPSON, Agent.
S.?By order of the White Sewing Machine
Company I would warn all parties
acrtlnst purchasing the White Machine needles
or attachments from any one except the
Company or their authorized nuents, as such
would be frauds. The Company would take
It as a favor If parties would report to LI*em
directly any or all persons outside of their
asjer.ts who offer their needlees or attachments
for sale. J. L. S.
Jan. 1C, 1884,12m
JO! Mil,
CONGAEEE
litl WORKS,
Coumbia. S. C.
Agent for
CHAPMAN'S
PERPETUAL EVAPORATOR.
WHERE WORKS WERE ESTABLISHED
j 1 In 1S47 by Messrs. Geo. Sinclair and James
| Anderson und purchased by me In the year
! 185H, and from that time till now carried on
successfully by myself. My friends and customers
will bear witness ol the large and stuI
petitions Jobs executed by me. It was at my
1 works wficre the largest and almost only Job
? ,. -I.mo AKAf nvnAiitm! fit flllfl <?ltv VVR.?4<|fine.
viz.: the making of the pipes for Ihc Cily
Water Work." In the year ]&>"<. In the brnnt h
of BULL FOUNDING. I enn say thut I have
made the largest bells ever cast In the State,
such as the bell for the City Hall In Columbia,
My stock of patterns for ARCHITECTURAL
WORK, COLUMNS for Store fronts. Is
large and various, and In RAILINGS for Balconies,
Gardens and Cemeteries I have the
largest variety and most modern patterns:
; many of these are patented and I have purI
chased the right for this state.
! In the machine line I can furnish my patrons
with STEAM ENGINES and BOILERS
of any sizeand description. My CIRCULAR
SAW MILLS have carried ofl the prize nt every
State Fair held in this city, and in their
construction I have taken pains to combine
I simplicity with the most useful modern Improvements,
and may flatter myself that my
CIRCULAR SAW MILLS tlnd favor with cvI
ery sawyer who understands his business.
I The many orders 1 am steadily receiving for
SUGAR CANE MILLS prove that the public
appreciate the mills of my make, and so it Is
with my GEARING for HORSE POWERS,
(JIN WHEELS, GRIST MILLS and other
MACHINERY.
I have the manufacturing right of many
PATENTS, such as castings for ROCK COTTON
AND HAY PRESS and three or tour
different FEED CUTTERS and other implements.
I will be pleased to send my circulars to any
applicant, together with price list or estimate.
My prices are moderate, and I assure the pubHe
tnat they aro l<?wer even than those of
I Not thern manufacturers, ?t'd that my work
| will compare favorably with thut of any oth
er maker. Auuresn
John Alexander,
Con'oakef. Iron Works, Columbia, S. C.
TEE NEWS AND COMER
-ANDTHE
SUNDAY NEWS.
Orrici or Tub Nrw? and Cockier.
CugLMTON. S. O, Jan 12. 18iM.
The attention of the readt-rs of the News and Con1
rler, outside of lht?< Ity ?f Cburle>S"n, Is called to tin1
Time of the Sunday News as a family newspaper
which contains complete stories of hleh merit, chcsi
propiems and i&tellisence, on<l a variety of caro ully
selected articles on literary, scientific and social subject#,
in addition to all the telegraphic anil local news
of the day.
The clreu'ation of the Snnday News Is already an
lajge in and hi mind Charleston that it is lmpractlhle
to repeat in the News and C?iirit*r on Monday the ne--a j
which hn* appeared In the Sunday News the day
before. The utmost that can be done is to give a
fh>irt ?vnopsi# of the most Important teieeraphic and
City Ni-wk. It follows that tbey who do not rend th>- :
: Sunday News miss th* news of one dHy in the week. I
landdepilve tlieinfelves of the entertainment and
instruction whlcli the crowded pages or ibe Sunday
News always furnish.
The Sunday Xcw.i Is nf the same size as the yew* ]
and Courier, but contains aliout twenty-els column#
of reading matter. To bring it within the reach of .
all readers of ihe j\Vivx and (y>iiriir In the country,
the Sunday Xew:t will be supplied to subserlbeie to
the JVeus and Courier, nutxlde of Cha li-ston. at
the extremely low lute nf One Dollar a year. Thr t
subscription to the iVruw and Oiurirr, with the y
Sunday Xew.i, lor peraons II vine outside of Charles
Ion, will, therefore, la' fll.OOO a vcftr. f
The Sunday Mews, at one duller a your, Is at cheap ?
and co.nl a newspaper as cur br found In the South- I
ern States. In the spi-1 (j. when the t.luhtuinsr Press {
now building far the iVfiM and Courier Company <
shall be completed, the Sunday JVeu'3, with the t
Xrtcs and Cnurier, will l,o chunged In form loan g
eight-pave paper, and coneiderably enlarged. The j
country suhecrlbirs to the ]\'cirs and C\?irirr who
subscribe to the Sunday AVw.t ?t this time will he
have the benefit of the eight pace paper at the reduc<d
price of One Dollar a vear. Address
THE NEWS AND COITKIKK CO,
ClUBLKSTOit. S. C.
The Augusta Chronicle 1
l'OH 1984.
The Oldest Newspaper jn the South.
rpHK CHRONICLE AND CONSTITUTION A LIST
1 for 1SS4 will be abreast of the tlmri* anil fully up ,
to all the requirements of a live and niogreitalve jotir- *
mil. Democratic to the c?r?-, it will be thoroughly
h"nest and fearle.'S In the advocacy of all measures
1 " v..i ,.r it. i
tnai may conioirim mnusci.to ...
Judgment. The orsron of no clique or ring. It has j
neither friends to reward nor enemies lo punish. Its
j.urpose lo 10 advance the general good and support [ onlv
such measures as will Inure to the moral, social, i
educational and material advuncementof the State and {
country.
The columns of the Chronicle will be free from the |
taint of sensationalism and the depravity engendered j
by immoral publications. | j
Our telegraphic news service will be full nnd com- li
plete. The Chronicle will contain nn average of
eight thousand words per day from ihe New York Associated
Fr.-ss, This service will be supplemented by f t
specials from our able and talented correspondents at | *
Atlanta and Columbia, who are Indefatigable In their ^
labors to give our readers the lotest news and the most j
Interesting letters.
0"r accomplished and bril'iant associate; Mr. .James '
IS. Randall, of ihe editorial start', will send our readers '
his graphic and Interesting letters fhiin Wuehlngton I
dnrinsr the session of Congress. I
The Chronicle is the only daily In Georcla except v
the toivannuh Morning Xewx that publiali-s the!
mil telegraphic eerrice of the New Yoik Associated j ?
Press.
Tr.RMS:
Morning Fdltlon.6 inn# $S 00; 1 year . ..flOOO
livening Killllon.fi fnns 8 00: 1 year.... C 00 1
Weekly Kdlilon. C iikja 1 00; 1 year.... 2 00 1
Sunday Chrenlcle. 1 year 2 00 j
The J'.vcnin<j Chronicle is the largest and cheapest1 "
dally paper in the South ns it publishes ail the tel--1
graphic news, aim! all the news of the morning paper .
and is sent to subscribers at $i! per year. jl
The Weekly in of mammoth sizt*. It is n ten pace
paper and contains seventy columns of matter. It is n
filled with all ol the Important news of the dally. ; *
The StiinJtiu Chronicle is a large eight page piper
and contains nftv-slx column* of matter. Address
CIIUONICCE AND CONSTITUTION A LIST,
Patrick Walsh. President, 8
Augusta, Ot. a
Insurance and (
BENJ. S. 1
Represents /he following Contpa
Vnited States amount to $/G,00(
Home of New York,
Merchants of Newark, N,
Rochester German,
Liverpool and London a
Invested in En:
Lancashire of England,...
Co?isult Ton? Interest a,
CENTENNI
OLD PU1
Both Houses Well Stockec
Brands of Good Old Rye am
Sand Made Bourbon, Apple,
Brandies. Sweet Catawba, C
Best Champagne, Gwinness1
Do's Pale Ale, Draft and Bo
of Tobacco and Cigars. Bil
of NEW SALOON. Call am
Best Arranged House in ti
Block.
WHOLESALE
COMMISSION MERCHANT
Dealers in Grain, Flour, Mei
gars, Gofifee, Bice,
A FULL STOCK OF HEAVY AND LIGf
clul prices on goods sold In packages,
and can muko it to yflur Interest to do som
your liberal patronise In the past, will make
F?>b. 6,1H84, tf
School Books!
We have on hand a Large Stoc
STATE BOARD
FOR THE J
"W? "Will
Almost nily Books used in the school
Liuo of
Statii
SLATES
H. W. LA\
ABBEV:
Nov. U, 1S83, tt
MDr
W. S. CI!
HAVE Just opened a new and elejrantly
Corner, under ttic Prea* a?il Bannrrot
receive till their stock is complete a full lln
Drags, Uedicines, Chi
Also, nil the popular PATENT MEDICINE.'
warrant to he fresh and good.
also offer a well selected stock of FAN
Colognes, Foreign and Dor
in great variety, Han<
Our line of HUITSHES AND SOAPS IssIn
>A11>, HJvSIlt ftll.W ."Sliui^ l>i
e?t?
MR. JOHN T. T.YON, who?c long^xpe
law <t Lyon, t=o well known. Will bo constant
1'ully com pounded at all holirs, under tbe su
Oct. 17,18M, tr
B. K. BEAC
FOR TH]
Sash, Doors, Blinds,
ing, Ceiling, Lime ai
Working machinery.
Oct. 10, 1883, 12tn
State of South Carolina
Abbeville County.
Probate Court?Citation lor Letters of Admin
istration.
J. Fi'ller Lyon, Esq., Probate Judge
U'HERE AS, John V. Strlbbllnghas madt
stilt tome, to grant him Letters of Ad
Ministration of the eclair and effects of S. T
iVIllard, lute of Abbeville county, deceased.
Theseure therefore, toelte and admonish all
ind singular the kindred und creditors of the
iald S. T. Wlllard, deceased, that they
>e and appear before me, in the Court of Pro>ate.
to be held at Abbeville C. H.. on Tues
lay, thnSlh, day of February 1SS4,after publtation
hereof, at II o'clock in the forenoon, tr
how cause if any they have, why the said
YliminisirilUOIl SIKHiiu IIUI uu
Given under my hand and xeitl. this 22ml
day of January, In the year of our
Lord one thousand elsht hundred and
eighty-four and In the one hundred
nnd eighth year of American Independence.
Published on the 23rd day of January, 18S-1,
n the l'rrax and Manner und on the Court
louse door for the time required by law.
J. FULLER LYON,
Judge Probute Court.
Jan. 23,1K&1. tf
For Sale.
A FINE JACK. If not sold by the let o(
MARCH, I will stand him at my stable*
J. F. COLEMAN,
Coronaca,^. C.
Jan. 30, lSf*4,4t
HATTIE ADAMS.
A T TIIE DFNDY CORNER. Keeps a first
t\ Ciass Restaurant. Hot meals at nl
lours. Call and see her. (Jan,3a, 1S83, t
SAMUEL C, CASON,
.A-ttorney A.t Law,
ABBEVILLE, 8. C.
No. 3. o'Nkal's New Law Ilnt.mn.
/Ill practice In all the Court* of the !Stut<'
Jan. 2, INS4.
To Rent.
J1VK s<>od Rooms, .stable and Harden.
j Apply to
MA.I. THOMaS JJKUtiS.
A fresh lot of French and stick candies
1st received at Speed if- Lowry.
Landretli's garden seed and onion sets
ow, just received and for sale by Quarles
: Thomas.
Just received. 2 oases millinery, latcs
tyles, hats, feathers, ribbons, laces, col
rs, <tc. It. M. Haddon Co.
M
'
Collection Agency.
BARNWELL
nttrft invested in ~ma
i,ooo. Vh
$ 7.492,751
, J, 1,221,964
575,000
nd Globe,) 5,571,930
rope, over J 20,000,000
1,455,315 . %
nd Insure your ^Property.
AL HOUSE
>
VTT^?
SUM!
1 With Pure Goods. The Best
i Sweet Hash Corn Whiskies,
Peach, California and Freneb
alifornia & Sherry Wines, the
s Extra Stout Porter, Bass A
ttled Beer. Also, a Fine Line
liard and Pool Tables in
1 See the Most Handsome p?|
le Country at No. 1 O'Neill'J
THOMAS McGETTIGAN,
Proprietor.
! AND RETAIL
1 BROKER & COLLECTOR:
Etl, Bran, Meat, Hams, Hay, Su
Grits, Irish Potatoes.
IT GROCERIES ALWAYS OK HAND. 8PI
I lmve largo consign menu of goodie every wee
c bnslncs* with ine. Thanking one and hII Co
i every eiTurl In tbc luture to give satisfaction.
A. E. ROGERS.
School Books
k of School Books adopted by the
OF EDUCATION
:EXT 30 DAYS
Exctiang6
s heretofore. We also keep in stock ft Sm<
anery,
3, &c., &c.,
VSON & COl
ELLE, S C.
no; Store
III 1 (I.
fitted up DRI'G STORE on the Marshall Hoi
lice, and tire now receiving and will conUnoc
o of
emicals. Dye Stuffs, &c
* kept in a first-class Drag Store, *11 of wbieb 1
CY GOODS, consisting of
nestic, Handkerchief Extract
isome Vases, Lamps, &c.
ip'y complete. Every variety of HAIR, TOOT
IUSH SOAPS from the finest toilet to ihecbea
rlenco In the Drug business in the firm of War*
lly In attendance. All PRESCRIPTIONS Mr
. i..t nn TUAQ T 1KM A DDV I
pCrVlMUU Ul MJL\, X UVO* U AImuivii a
JHAM Agent |
E SALE OF I
Shingles, Laths, Floor!
id all kinds of Woo J
, "IT STANDS AT THE HEADI
* 'The Star that Leads Them Alii
TIIE LIGHT-RUNNING
DUlflJ&orlU
THAT it Is the acknowledged leader In tl
trade is a (act that cannot be disputed.
i MANY IMITATE IT! NONE EQUAL II
The LarKfxt Armed, i
The Lightest Running,
The Mont Bcaulliul Wood Work,
?And is Warranted?
To be made of the best material.
To do any and all kind* of work,
To be complete in every respe<
KOR SALE BY
B. M. HADDON & CO
Abbeville, S. C.
Agents wanted in unoccupied territory. A
dress
.1 DOMESTIC S. M. CO.,
Richmond, Va.
March 28,1883, tf
State of South Carolin?
Abbeville County.
ivr Til T? PT.ITAS
Ii.1 1IJJJ WiUiUVAl *
Notice to Creditors.
j^.LL persons having any demands <
claims against the estate of A. Fletchi
f'romer, deceased,- are hereby notified t
present and prove the same before me t
my ottlce at Abbeville Court House, o
or belore the liftb day of March, 1884, c
bo barred.
M. L. BON HAM, JR.,
Master.
Jan. 23,1SH. 6t
^?2
Debtors and Creditor*
PERSONS holding claims against t}
estate of W. S. BASK IN, decease*
will present the same to Vie without d
lay and those indebted to the estate mu
make prompt pavmct to
J NO. T. BASKIN,
, Executor.
Jan 1RS1 K