The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, December 12, 1883, Image 1
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, ABBEVILLE PRESS AND BANNER. J
BY HUGH WILSON. ABBEVILLE, S. C.. WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 12. 1883. NO. 24. VOLUME XXVIII. .Jjgj
A WOMAN'S LOAD.
The peasant of tho Appenines, 'tis sain,
Call an}- heavy weight "a woman's load;"
And there up many a steep and rugged j
road.
With pondrous burdens poised upou tho
head,
All day the women go with steady tread;
Vft. nt. eve l>efore each in>or abode.
The light trescone merrily is t ed, ;
fairer forms to any dance are le<l?
Tall, lithe ami straight, and full of queenly j
grace, :
Faiut not, oh foul, because thy load is , i
great!
Have courage, though thy path be steep j
and long;
for vigor shalt th?>u gain with every puce, I 1
Till thou shalt I ear with ease the burden's j
weight, !
And rest shall i'md thee beautiful ami
strong. '
?CharUs S. (irin e, hi thr Continent, i '
= j,
"PIG." .
.1 iu.v,nr.^.u,..li- ,
A well k;i -wn Congressman related to i j
Ms the following story :
Quite a number of years ago, while a
very young man. being fond of adven-1,
ture, I sought and obtained an appoint-1
r ment as deputy United States timber
agent, a position less dangerous than that |
of deputy marshal, but which, after all. j
sen'ed iny purpo.v in that line. A few j
\3ays after my appointment 1 received in- I 1
structions to go up to White river, near j
the head waters "f that beautiful stream,
and stop the "wholesale " felling of cedar
timber ou government lands. I was j
warned against making any show of 1
authority, as th- people who made their |'
living by robbing the government wen? j
reckless if not <!e-p rate. After a long j 1
and tiresome journey I reached the neigh- j
borhood of my destination, but I soon
recognized the fact that not half of my j1
difficulties had been surmounted, for although
the land from which the timber
was beitiLr cut was easily found, yet the
men who were doing the work could not 1
be so easily identified. It seemed that 1 ]
every Strang r was regarded with suspicion,
and that h's approach was heralded j
5a that rapid and mysterious manner so j 1
characteristic of mountain people. For]'
several d:i\s I wandered around hope-1 j
lessly, but at last 1 came upon quite an '
intelligent man. Captain Tempncy, who ; '
seemed willing to give me information, j'
I accepted an invitaiion to visit his home, 1,
a rude log house lr.iiit in a little vale and j
covered with wild vines. i!
"Jcs* come an" see me an* make your- !
"self at home. Yon needn't look aroun' j
for style, for you won't find it. Here | ,
Pig, bring us some fresh water." The j :
last remark was addressed to a girl about ;
eleven years old. She had the brightest' 1
eyes I ever saw. and her pretty face,
peeping from under her richness of glow- 1
mg hair, reminded me of a moss rose. 1
She took up the water pail, and humming
a wild tune, disappeared.
"3Iv wife's been dead for a long time,"
said the captain, "an me an' Pig live
alone.*'
"Why do you call that beautiful child j
Pig?'11 asked. "It strikes me that Wild
Flower would be a better name."'
"Her right name i- Josephine. When
she was a little thing I got in the habit \
of callin' her Pig an' have kept it up.
Here, have some frrsh water. Only have :
to go to the corner of the house for a I
stream pours out of the bluff. Pig, have I 1
we got anything to eat.'"
fi\lit 'iki?ihii fin" nritiitnps." sin*
replied.
"Fond o' 'jios.soju.'"
"Very," I replied, and a few moments |
later we were sitting around the table en-1
gaged in discussing a repast which, I , '
think, for a hungry man, could not have
been excciled. After the meal the cap- '
tain went out to look after the few head
of stock whieh he owned, h aving Pig to ,
entertain me.
"I)o you like to live here?'* 1 asked. |'
not knowing what < Ise to say.
"I never have lived anywhere else,'' \'!
she replied.
"Did you ever go to school?"
"Not much, but 1 learned how to read. :
"Would you like to hear me read?''
I replied that ! would, and she took 1
down a worn copy of the New Testa- i '
ment and began to read. Even her !1
mistakes were beautiful. I have heard j{
great teachers and professional elocution- |1
ists read the Bible, but never before had j 1
the simple story of Christ seemed so ,
-charming. She finished reading, and, j
seating herself in a rocking chair made ' 1
.. nf im 'v 1|j'i" r- saplings, she began to '
P^^Tnit and hum her wild tune. I asked [
her to sing, and she did singbeautifnllv, :
? j -- T ...? i?i.,.- ?;i 1
r.UU UH 1 .>ill IUWIMH^ ??i ni l III Ii.wu mv*miration,
I mused that my escape from a ,
love affair was only caused by the fact 1
that she was a child.
" What is vour name?" she asked.
" William'Kockford."
"I'll have to call you Boots, for I can't i
rememberyoTname, but 1 can always!
see your boots,*' pointing to the high-!,
top cavalry boots 1 wore. "May I call i,
you Mr. Pools.'"
"Yes." i |
" Well, t will." she continued, "Mr. j j
Boots are you goin' to live here all the <
time?" i (
" No, I shall go away after awhile." , ,
"An' never come back any more?" ;,
"Perhaps 1 shall come back to see;,
you." j,
"When I'm a grown voting ladv?"
"Yes."
"That will l?e :vlong time, but I won't
forget you. for I like you better than any
body that ever came here."
Although she was a little child, yet I
know that I blushed, for looking up |
quickly, she said: "I make you turn red. .
don't it? Here's papa." IJ
"Now in regard to your business, "said |
the captain. " You'll have to be mighty I
particular. The men that are doin'that 1
devilment are mighty bad citizens, an' j
when they find that you want to take !,
ther livin' away from them, they'll fight ,
you."
"I have not come to make arrests. A .
great many of the men are doing this (
work through ignorance of the law. i ,
and my mission is merely to warn them,
for the next expedition sent out by the ,
L government will he to arrest the parties
and punish them.'' ,
' Tl.ot'j mirrhtv Winil in the <rnverii
aient, but the fellers will think it's ;i sort j
o* blufT, an' when you commence to give ,
'em advice, like as not they'll tell you to
pop your whip an* go ahead. 1 know j
that thar's some o' them that would ju?t |1
as soon shoot you as to look at you." j.
We talked until bed-time, and when I
went to sleep, I dreamed that the beautiful
little girl sat reading to me.
The next day I traveled around eon- ,
siderably. I met several men who con- (
fessed that they had been cutting timber !,
from government land, but that they did ,
not know it was a crime, and promised
me that they would desist. . I was re- (
peatedlv warned, though, concerning
certain parties who would treat my kind- (
nass with contempt.
One day I heard that the Simmons
boys, quite a large family of semi-out- (
laws, were cutting timber at night and
rafting it down the river. Near the plac .
where the work was going on stood an
old deserted cabin, and telling the captain
that I would spend the night there, |
1 left his hospitable abode, and after 1
walking about a mile and a half, readied ,
the place. I built up a big tire and sat j
down to begin my lonely watch. A heavy
rain storm came up, and the flashes of |
lightning, illuminating for a second at a
time my gloomy surroundings, made a
wierd picture. The darkness of the
night was so intense that it seemed to
knock at my door and demand admittance.
While I lay on the floor, smoking,
something actually rapperl at the ,
- door.
"Come in." T s-iid. and Pig, the captain's
little girl, entered, dripping wet.
"Why. Pig, what on earth brought you
nerc: *
n. ' ''Leave here. Mr. Hoots, for tlicy are
coming after you."
" who?*;
"The Simmons hoys. They came to
our house just now and asked for you,
an* when papa said^you were not there
; they said they would find you an1 hang
; you. I slipped out while they were
talkin" an' come to tell you. Go away
- ' as quick as you can," and before I could
recover from mv surprise, she Lid disapneared
in the darkness. I put ca my
overcoat, and stepped to the door. I
hoard (horn coining. Flight would he :
fatal, defense useless. Suddenly 1 thought
of the loft overhead at which I had been
gazing, and in another moment, I scarce- j
ly know how, I had climbed ut) and !
stretched myself on the frail boards. I j
had not more than settled myself when |
the wretelies burst into the room below, j
' Oh. he's aroun'here summers," said j
one fellow, who seemed to be the leader, }
ii mean-looking rascal, ior i iookcu
through :t crack ami shivered.
Hcckin he's out makin' his roun's,"
?:ii< 1 a lueiuber of the gang. "Lige, whut
;lid yerdn with the rope
"Got it here."
"Keckin afore mornin* the cap'n will
ivush he hadn'ter interfered with other j
fok< s' business."
' Tied him hard, did yer Jake ?"
"So bard he kain't move, an' left him i
lay in' on the edgeo' the blulT. just above |
the house. Kf he wanster roleofT an'kill J
liissef. all right."
"Whar was the little gal all the time, !
o i
boys
' In bed. I reckin, fur I didn't see her.
I'd er tied her, too, ef I'd a seed her.
Sow, fellers, the next thing is to find the
'ov'incnt chap. Who's got the bottle ? j
Lijro say yer got a quart that ain't been ;
locli V
"Yas, an' as red as a tarrapin's eye."
"Wall, pass her aroun' an' less tap j
tier."
The bottle was passed and they all
lrnnk freely.
"Glad he built a lire." said one whom i
I recognized as Lige. "Keckin he's gone j
w.:- I
loWll tor llie CK'anil . mm it nuuvau
lie'll lie in."
' Tell yer whut's less do, fellers,'' said
:i short, red-headed fellow whom I would
like to have shot. ''Less set the cabin
mire, an' when he sees it he'll come up
ter see whut's the matter."'
"Then we'll hafter to stay out in the
rain."
"Wall, gosh dang it, who keres fur j
the rain.' Whut do yer say, Lige? Say
the word, an'oil she goes."
"You fellers ain't got no sense. Don't I
yer know that ef yer'd lire the cabin the !
feller'd know we was airter him an' take
ter his heels."
" Wall, wliut'll we do ? Set aroun'
here all night an' wait ?"
"Never mind." said Lige. "Jake,
climb up that* an' git some dry boards fur
the lire," and the fellow addressed bewail
to climb up. He had just taken
liold of a board near me. and I was just
mi the eve of shooting him and taken my
chances, when Lige said:
"Nevermind, Jake. It won't do ter
liave too bright a tire, fur he'll think that
somebody's here. Who's got the bottle.
Well, why don't yer puss her ? Think
we're a lot of cattle
Again they drank freely. I knew that
if they kept on drinking I might have j
some chance of escape, iind for the first !
time in my life I regarded whisky as a
friend. The thought occurred to me
that I could make a hole in the roof and
crawl out. 1 be.'an the work at once.
' What's that noise?'1 asked Lige.
''It's Jake rubbing his big hoof on tho
floor," said one of the gang.
' No it ain't, nut her," Jake replied.
'"Tend ter ver business, will yer, an'
let yer betters alone."
"Needn't be so touchy about yer foot."
''Wall, my foot is my own, an?" but
the rest of the interesting sentence was
lost as I had thrust my head through the
hole. I crawled along the roof, which
seemed to rattle and make noise enough
for a wagon and team. I had no difficulty
in climbing down, and with a heart
overflowing with gratitude to the bravery
nf littli. l'iir I ?. !!< tii?velin<r rariidlv I
toward the captain's house. When I
reached there i found in great distress.
"Papa is gone."she sobbed, "an'
I can't find him. I have called an'
called, hut he won't answer."
I explained as quickly as I could, and
ascending to the Muff, we found the captain
hound and gagged.
"We'll fix* 'em." he said, when we rc- |
leased him. "We'll get two or three I
neighbors an' capture the scoundrels."
We aroused the neighbors, and were j
?>on en route for the cabin. The whisky j
had done its work, and we heard sing- j
ing and dancing as we approached.
Bursting into the room we surprised the !
i^ang, and had no difficulty in enforcing j
submission. We bound them with the
rope that had been intended for me, and j
took them to the captain's house. Next
lav we put them on a flat boat, took |
them down the river and delivered them
to the United States authorities.
"What became of Pig?" we asked,
when the Congressman seemed to have
reached the end of his story.
' Why. sir. she grew to be the most
beautiful woman and?"
' May I come in, Mr. Hoots?" so id a
landsome woman, appearing at the door.
"Yes. I want to introduce you. This
is Pig. and I think "he is the best investment
that was ever made in pork."?Ar'
hntmw Traveler.
Exile Life in Siberia.
A Russian journal gives this picture of
lesolafion of life in the frozen and barren
regions of Siberia.
A stcunboat arrived at St. Petersburg,
from Tiomnen, towing a transport with
)<! 4 prisoners on board bound for Siberia.
The transport had a terrible passage.
Caught in the ice, it was delayed six
ilays in the trip from Tioumen to Tomsk.
On account of this delay the prisoners on
their arrival at the latter town were in a
deplorable condition, deprived of everything
and infected with diphtheria,
typhus, small-pox and other diseases.
Two clays attcrwanl ttiere came irom
Tioumen another transport with 538
prisoners. Finally a third vessel came
with TOO of those unfortunates. The
prison was too small for these
2.000 people, hut nevertheless
they were crammed into it.
Among them were one hundred political
prisoners ; and this fact is noteworthy.
since it cannot he ascertained
from whence thev came. Whether thev
.1.1 ;*kww.t.f tr. rw?n?ili I
UK ymiH IIIHM l.? ... IV, J?,UU.
servitude in the mines nobody knows.
Neither can it be ascertained by what
tri.'niiiiil th'-v liuve been tried, since, aci-ording
to the official figures, the total
number of convictions for political offenses
(luring the past few years fall short
>f .-<> high a figure.
Must we, then, believe that there is
'(inie tenth in the rumors according to
which people arrested on the charge of
liigh treason have been brought before
secret tribunals Or have these political
prisoners been simply dealt with by the
legislative branch of the government ?
Then; is no choice except between these
two alternatives, equally to be deplored.
Naturally, the population of Siberia is
far from contented with this continual
arrival of prisoners, and vigorous protests
ure raised against tnc present system,
coupled with demands for its radical
change, and for a more efficacious control
over the functionaries appointed in
Siberia. The Siberian press consists of
wily a small number of papers, which are
for the most part at the mercy of the lo[ al
authorities, who supprcssall the news
that might in anyway compromise them.
Finally, with a view to remedying this
deplorable state of affairs, there was
founded at St. Petersburg a short time
mo a weekly journal, the Oriental !{>:ri<
ir, under the management of a man
who has a thorough knowledge of Si[)"ria.
As the journals of Moscow and
.KiiH/nin. n/if trwnncnr
-hip. the Orit/iftil Ifrrieic has been able to
11 ring to the knowledge of the central
government many offenses that would
otherwise have remained forever unknown.
It must be said in justice to
the central administration that it attaches
a treat deal of imporfanre to the
revelations of the Iforinr, and more than
r:jK- official in Siberia has been dismissed
from his post or put on trial in conscience
of these revelations.
A Small Hoy's Inquiry.
An illustration of the ridiculous and
annoying way in which a church choir
will sometimes run together the words of
.. r. Jc lTViivlt.il |,v 11 if? remark of a
small boy in one of the front pews of a
lar^c ami (alas!) fashionable ehureh in
Boston. The hymn beginning,
"The consecrated cross I'd bear, "
had just been sung, and in the momentary
quiet which followed, the perplexed youth
turned to his father and asked in an
earnest whisper: "Say. p'j. where do they
keep the consecrated tfcoS-cyed bear ?"
?Modem Age.
FARM, GARDEN AND HOUSEHOLD, p
ri
Iribli Potato Cutting'. V
T-i'.scientific experiments iu Now York ''
last season proved nothing. Eyes were ^
cut shallow and cut deep. Then the potatocs
were cut in the ordinary way and
medium sized potatoes planted whole, e:
Lastly, peelings, pared close, were plant- 15
ed. OF all these experiments none of o;
them established any superiority over the "
old way of cutting the potato in slugs or h
sections. We think it will he found in ai
the conclusion of the experiments, which '1
are to he continued, that cutting in the
' > 1 - 1-1 1.1.. |,
OlCl way gOOU SOIKl uunt> iu uti;
without extravagance?that is to say, si
without dividing up the tuber between '<!
the cuttings?is the best, taking nil w
things into consideration. Dropped into A
dry soil, such a cutting is not as easily *vj
shriveled up as a peel or shallow cut
eye. nor even as a deep cut or gouged 01
out eye. and it lias moisture of its own ai
for the germ, besides some fertilizing y<
materials for early growth. This plan at
of cutting ako leaves a large proportion ti
of large tubers for the table or for other ir
purposes, and saves thousands of bushels m
to the provision supply of the country.? si
Southern Farmtr. la
01
Gladioli. it
A flower garden, whatever else it may
have in the way of brightness and beauty,
is incomplete without a bed of the glad- 1S
ioli. The bulbs once planted, unlike the H
tuberose, are sure to bloom. I have cultivated
them for a long time, and have
never been disappointed. No matter howdry
or hot the weather may be, they go 8^
steadily on. developing leaf, bud and d:
blossom, each at its appointed time.
I began with three bulbs, but have now i ki
a sufficient number from them to plant a sc
lmw Thov do not increase as rap- I
""b' "v"' " ?? ?
idly ns the tuberose and some other bulbs, fc
but they make up in rich colors all they rj
lack in that respect. sj
They require deep, rich soil, a sunny
situation, and ought to be rather deeply
planted, or the heavy raius will uncover ,
and injure them. Some of my friends c
leave their gladiolus bulbs in the open u
ground through the winter; but this does
not seem to hasten their blooming season; P
besides, the new bull) forms above the w
old one, bringing it too near the surface
for safety during the inclement weather w
of February anil March, two of the most P
trying months of the twelve, on account
of the sudden "cold.snaps'' and as sudden d
thaws. One winter we lost a valuable ]'
collection of tulips from this cause alone. Ir
?Mni. Mary K. Wi Ilia ins, in the In/depend- s'
ent.
Value of Apple* for Fodder. fi
Every autumn the value of apples as "
fodder for farm stock is questioned by
occasional correspondents, though the 1}
majority of farmers arc well satisfied 111
that apples, pmjrrly fed, are of con- ?
siderable benefit. ^
To be fed with profit, howcVcr^apples
must be given with other rations."]"**
Fed alone they arc almost worthless, 0
and in some cases injurious. When this 01
fruit is eaten in too great abundance the ]tc
flow of milk from the cows fed is soon 1 J1
diseased and in time "dried up." I "
Apples arc poor in albuminoids and j 01
rich in carb-hydrates, hence to be fed !
with profit it must be in connection with a j sr
fodder rich in albuminoids, as peas, oil- ! o
cake, or other nitrogenous materials. j s<
Apples given to milch cows in eonnec-1 ni
tion with feed rich in albuminoids dur- j tc
ing the winter season impart to their 1 tl
milk a fine flavor, and to butter a color ir
akin to that gained from grass. Swine j bi
are rapidly fattened on apples when I
grain meal is intermixed, and horses and ! ci
slieej) thrive on them in piace of roots, j ti
when given with hay. q'
The chief objections to apples for foil- j o<
der are the liability of animals chok- j T
ing on them and in many localities j n<
their cost. The first objection is met j fi
with the employment of a root cutter, j in
The question of the profit of feeding a|
apples must rest with each farmer. If. tl
the apples can be sold or utilized for I in
cider and vinegar, then it will scarcely;
pay to feed them to Mock. With no mar- i m
ket for the fruit, or mills for making ()|
cider, surplus apples may be fed with j g,
profit as has been suggested. I
Farm mtd <.:irdcn j(l
Keep hens well supplied with gravel ' s\
and you will prevent them from having j :<i
many diseases. Too many farmers think k
that a hen is glad to supply her own s\s- j ei
tem with everything. n
Fowls are as fond of a change in their j ["
diet as people are. Give chopped onions, ; "
with a little red pepper sprinkled on,
once a week. An occasional feed of?a'
sunflower seeds will give a smooth, glos- i J.
sv nlumaire.
The English feed for fattening j>heep
consists of cotton seed and turnips. They '
claim that it will put on the most fat, is !
the safest feed, makes the best mutton at
a less cost, and produces the best and
strongest manure. j /
The ijuantitv of milk that a cow gives jj,
defends much upon the mode and regu-1
lantv of milking, Cows do best that s;l
have one regular milker, and the,time of jr
milking should be carefully attendefhiwrs^
and not be subjected to variations from (1.
day to day.
A writer in the lUr Jultnml says that j,,|
the best way to have bees clean combs is i [r
to put them into a super, or upper story. j
and place this over a strong colony just at n(
night, if in times of honey dearth, and in
four to twelve hours the combs will be all j
clean, and the super can be removed in j w
the usual way.
Dry sand is recommended for keeping Im
apples anil potatoes in a sound eondi- to
tion. Into a barrel tilled with them sand Si
is poured until all the interstices are ; or
tilled with it. Parties who have tried |
this method say the contents of the bar- j oi
rels are preserved until spring in a bet- la
ter condition than by any other means ;
they have tried. * | oi
Wright claims that the best food for n<
fattening fowls is buckwheat meal. If j
this cannot be procured, he advises an
equal mixture of Indian and barley meal, j tl
Kach l?ird is to have as much as it will >'i
eat at one time, but no food must be left 111
to become sour. A little minced green ] 01
food should be given "daily to keep the j ?
fowls in order. |,c
In the early stages the spavin, says the 1 M
Mirror nml Furmtr. is not clear!v do- !
veloped. hut afterward it is so well i j1,1
marked that a spavin may he pronounced .
to exist without an examination of the J
joint. Treatment should he directed to j F .
the ahatement of the inflammation,which ,
gives rise to the pain, and also to pro- J (.
mote absorption of the new growth. 1
Apply tincture of iodine daily over the j *!
joint with a brush. j ^
A I)u Paige (III. i farmer claims that
for three consecutive years he has j
obtained sound apples, free from worms, j
on trees in his orchard, by sowing three rc
or four (piarts of salt under each tree, .
while the fruit on trees not so salted was j
all in jured or ruined by the codlingmoth. j a
The ground in this ea*c was under culti- j a>
vation. and he had never tried the salt ! nj
remedy on tr.-es growing in ground that j w
was seeded down. j |t
Tlie liur<tl X< <r> Yorlcr, which professts ; !u
to have tried all the popular breeds of ti
fowls, gives this conclusion:?For eggs, is]
black ilamburgs or white Leghorns, the i it:
Iirsi prcieireu. ror iaim\ iiiiirivci mm jii
eggs, Plymouth Rocks; second choice, i ei
light Hrahmas. It claims that wheat is ; e<
the best food for fowls, but that corn ,
should be given them twice a week in j Hi
winter, as also bone meal for forming the 1 fx<
shell, and that, to mako them lay well in tl
winter, their food should be given them In
hot. 1 r<
Hoes. fhovrls. plows and other imple i
rnonts not needed for use this winter;
hould be cleaned by scouring, or, if 01
rusty, bv vigorous rubbing with kerosene j
oil. Then oil both wood and iron and ;
put avvav where they will be safe and not v
in tin' way. Tlic on tougnens me wnmi
and keeps the iron from rusting. Even i al
better would it l?c to paint the wood on j ^
machines that have been once painted j
and from which the paint has worn oil, i jj
but the oil will answer a good purpose !
without the paint.
A correspondent of the Former rmd ' c
Fruit (froirer recommends the use of com- i j(
mon salt as a cure for "red rust." the J tl
deadly scourge of our native blackberries j
and black raspberries. "I throw salt1
freely among the old canes and a small
handful plump ar the root of every one | ai
^here I detect any signs of rust. By re- C
_ '/ a.-.
- .
eating this sailing every week where J
ist is seen it will soon go away and leave .
ou good, healthy plants. The black- {
erry is capable of using almost as much j
ilt as the asparagus plant, and but little | '
ar need be felt of using too much." I
When harness becomc rusty, says an |
^change, give a new coat of grain black. I
efore applying this wash the grain side | '
f the leather with potash water, cold, 1
ntil the greese is removed. After the
ather is quite dry apply the grain black
nd then oil and tallow. This fastens
le color and makes the harness flexile j
..1 enft Cvniiwwl linriwHs; nun he cleaned i <
y a cloth moistened with kerosene, but I
lould be immediately washed and oiled ! '
fterwnrd. Washing harness with warm j
ater and soap soon injures the leather; i
11 varnishes, and blacking containing | !
irnish, are injurious.
George F. Lord, of Elgin, 111., keeps , 1
ie hundred cows on :500 acres of land j j
id has not raised a pound of hay in | '
?ars. The corn is sowed in drills three j
id one-half feet apart, and about the j
me it blossoms it is cut with a sclf-rak- i
ig reaper, cutting one row at a time,the
aehine throwing it off in ganels. When i
lfticiently wilted, it is bound and set in
rce stacks and allowed to cure standing ]
1 the gronnd until winter sets in, when
is hauled to the ham. He secures (
>out seven tons of cured fodder to the (
:re, worth as much as the l)est hay. He J
one of the most successful dairymen in '
linois.
Household Hints and IteclpeN.
Rice boiled very slowly in milk and '
veetened is a very palatable and healthy '
ish for children. ,
I I
The most healthful night-caps for 1
ccping the hair smooth are made out of 1
>ft cotton, and are crocheted. j
To prevent children losing their mitins
or gloves, sew on each one a long i
bbon and fasten the ribbon to the in- *
de of the coat sleeve.
Dishes to shine brightly should be i
ashed first in suds and then dipped in <
ear hot water and left to drain. They
<piire little or no drying.
.lewelrv mav be nicelv cleaned by dip- <
ing in hot soapy water and polishing I
ith a little white powder and a pieoc of
lamois. A cameo should be scrubbed
ith a fine tooth brush and a little
owder.
Roast ham is a noted Pennsylvania
ish; it is roasted the same as beef, only
eing less juicy it requires a longer time
i the oven. It is served cut in thin
ices, with a brown gravy made of beef
:ock and brown flour.
Giblet stew is a good supper or breakist
dish. Cut the giblets in small pieces,
ut do not chop them fine; cook in a lite
water, add a few pieces of cold boiled
otatoes, and thicken the gravy with
our. If you like onion flavor, a few
ices of onion will be sufficient to impart
.Muffins without soda, if baked in a hot
ten, will be light and excellent. Take
ne cujTTrf-sweet milk, one cup of flour,
tie egg well bcntieil, ?b?ut a third of a
faspoonful of salt. Have your gem
.ins very hot, fill about half full, and
like. These arc nice with butter alone,
r with maple sugar syrup added.
r*?"* *? m.uln r\f nno r?nn nf
V ILtUU lUimiUJ? ClAV uumv/ VI V?..^ V..^/ V?.
>111- cream, one cup of butter, two cups
f suifar, two eggs, one teaspoon ful of
>da, Hour enough to make a dough of j
tedium body, neither as soft as possible
> roll nor as hard. These may be rolled
Jin. and will be light and rich. Bake (
i a quick oven, but do not let them y
rown.
It is an excellent plan to prepare the ,
iblmge for dinner an hour before it is j j
me to cook it. Cut the cabbage in }
nailers, and scatter a handful of salt ^
rcr it and cover it .vith cold water. ^
his is a good course to pursue if one has \
>\ time to look the cabbage over care- 1
illy. Cauliflower also should be fixed j
i the same way, after being picked ,
art. There are so many small insects y
lis year, especially, that great care is ?
L'cessary in looking over vegetables. J
Delicious little patty pan-cakes are r
ade thus : One cup eacli of sweet and ' t
f sour milk, on cup of lump or loaf su- j 1
iir tinnndeil fine one tablcsDOOIlflll of I .
iclted butter, the yolks of four eggs,
id the juice and t: rated rind of one
mon. In mixing the cuke first put the
veet and sour milk together in a basin
id set it in a saucepan of hot water ; /
[*cp it there until the milk becomes I
irdled, then drain or strain off the milk, 6
ib the curd through a sieve, add the
utter lo it and the sugar and eggs, the t
Iter to lie well beaten first, theu the fl
mon. Make a little very rich pie-crust j 3
ul line the patty pans with it ; fill with | |
ic above mixture and bake from ten to i ,
[teen minutes, or until the custard is j c
in. These little cakes, or more properly, j $
es, are daintv for dessert. ! J
?: i
The Deadly Oil. 1
Kerosene becomes more deadly every i
*ar as the hours of evening lamplight j j
ngthen, and the frequent lighting ot j j
*es becomes a daily duty. The fact j <!
lat these accidents are utterly unncces- | 1
,ry renders them the more lamentable, j |
i the hope of preventing some of these I \
ttUdcnts, we state a few fuets which ! j
TryfioflTbttgfa to know. j'
1. It is not the kerosene which ex- !
odes, but an invisible gas that arises I
om it. I
2. If oil is poured into a lamp that
eds tilling, this gas rises out of the (
mp or can, or both, and explodes, often
ith deadly force, if there be any tire I ,
it hi n reach.
I?. Pouring oil from a can upon a j ,
lrning tire or into a lighted lamp ought ; f
i be followed by a terrible explosion. I
mietimes it happens that no explosion <
curs, but the risk is frightful. 1
4. The only safe rule is never to pour
1 on a burning tire or into a lighted j
inn. ,
Now, you may give Bridget positive 1
ders with regard to the tires, but when 1
i one is at hand in the early morning i 1
Mirs, the temptation is strong to assist , J
le smoldering blaze by the aid of a lit- | ,
i' kerosene. She has done it without {
jury formerly, wliv not again? Jv> the i
jsc of the can is tilted over the range j <
pate, there is a flash,a scream, and poor ^
ridget will never have another chance j
? disobey orders. Perhaps it would be i .
tter, if Bridget must be allowed access j ,
i the can at all?the suggestion is tim- | i
lly made?to show her how she may aid '
ic lire with comparative safety. All she !
is to do is to pour a spoonful or two of j j
ie oil i to a cup or something of the | .
ind, and setting the can down at a safe
i<t!inee unnr the.oil from the cup Upon | I
it1 lire. It is not likely that she will j
iller much injury from the eompara- | 1
vcly mild explosion that may follow.? | '
'id tiro t?r.
i ;
Hot Fomciitat ions.
Hippocrates recommends these for the ]
lief of chest, abdominal, and other J
[litis. To the present time, hot fomen- (
it ions have been the favorite remedy for ] ,
great variety of alTections. If I were | <
iked to select from all possible methods ,
f treatment one, and one alone, with ' j
hicli I would undertake to combat | |
imian sulTering, without a moment's j |
[ sitat ion I should select hot fomenta- | i
ons. For pains in the spine and ; 1
loulders, for pains in the head, for pains |
i the chest, stomach, and abdomen, for j
nins in the limbs, for pains in any and ,
cry part of the body, hot fomentations I
?nstitute the best single remedy.
The old-fashioned method, with ,
iinncls wrunir out of hot water, is a !
[Kill one. A happy way of protecting
it; nurse's hands is to dip the thmnel in--oiling
water, then lay it upon a towel, j i
>11 the towel and wring it.
The nurse who understands the hot- j
^mentation art, and applies it industri- j
lisly, will often accomplish more than i
ic doctor with all his drugs.
Recently, rulilier hags have been de- '
ised, holding agallon, which, tilled with
ot water, constitutes a perfect way of :
pplving heat to the body.?Dio Z^wiY |
(unfitly.
Economy is the parent of integrity, of J
bertv and of ease; the sister of temperfit
/?Vv*inrfii1 twicc finrl lin'ilfli Prn.. I
lscncss, on the contrary, is a crucl and j
raftv demon, that gradually involves
fi followers in dcpendcncc and debts; '
lat is, fetters them with iron that en;rp
into their souls.
The Chines?! exclusion law has given
o impulse to Japanese emigration to
alifornia.
4
MUSICAL AND DRAMATIC.
Mn. Abbey lias a salary list at the Metropolitan
ojiera bouse of $14,iXW a week.
Mr. Henry J. Byron, the popular English
dramatist, is mid to bo dying of consumption.
Flora E. Barry has returned to the
stage and has joined the Hess opera comI
any.
Sjgn'ok Kosst, tlio tragedian, has trans
lated Shakespeare's "Julius C'asar" into the
Italian.
Mr. W. S. Gilbert, the English dramatist,
is said to receive $40,(MM) a year from his
i opyrights.
There are thirty placsof amusement in
New York city, excluding all the irregular
variety shows'.
Hilf is the name of a centenarian; in a
small German town, who plays in dn orchestra
conducted by hi> sen.
Mmk. Paj'feniintm, Miss Vincent, Mr.
loetlt unrl Mr. Koinmeris will be tne soloists
in the Christmas j erfoi mar.co of the Messiah
in Cincinnati.
Colo.vki. IIaim.eson, dim-tor of Italian
;pc ra at the New Y< rk academy of music,
lim secured M. Talazac, the famous tenor of
the opera coinir|ue. Paris, for next season.
The Abbj Liszt is on the point of publishing
a groat work on the technique of the
pianoforte. It is to be in three volumes, and
t is haiil that it represents the work of many
years of the great virtuoso's life.
Goi:nod has added a new act to his "Sapr
ho,"' which was produced in 1858, and the
it era is being rehearsed ut the Paris oijera.
But rehearseN menu something in Paris,
ind the work will not be produced till spring.
Teacher? "What do you understand by
Llie expression, 'As one star ditfereth from
uiother star in glory j" Bright pupil?''It
probably refers to theatrical stars, who are
li ways quarreling ai>oui somemuig or oiuer,
ind they >eem to glory in it.
Miss Lili-ian Russell has been engaged
jy R. D'Oylev Carte, and will appear Tn the
jew opera wh'ch Gilbert and Sullivan arc
preparing for tho Savoy theatre, London.
Sullivan himself is teaching her singing, and
Gilbert is training her in dramatic action.
David R. Allen, who was murdered in
lie Vickshurg theatre, had been on the stage
inc e boyhood, beginning as a call-boy in tne
Sew York Bowery and Park theatres. He is
specially known as tho man who built tho
irst theatre in Chicago after the big fire?the
ilobe.
A London pai>er accounts for the grace of
Mias Mary Anderson's poses by saying that
h? is a constant visitor to the British Mui3um
and an earnest student of the sculpture
here, by which means she not only assists
lerself, "but gives valuable hints to members
)f her company.
A well known actress in Vienna, Mathilde
Singer, has hit upon a brilliant idea, which
veil the versatile Sarah Bernhardt has not
ret tried. She has opened an oyster bar, over
ivhich she presides herself, with the result
. ^ i. n
;nat tne AUHtnan lutuucia n^iw uunuo
to do homage at her shrine, consume her delijacies
and bring their golden ducats to her
jotfcrs.
Mme. Minnie Hauk prevented by her cool
nes< and presence of mind what might bave
been a terrible disaster at Selma, Alabama,
recently. The opera-house was crowded and
owe one raised a cry of fire, whereupon a
?:ampede began. But Mme. Hauk, afte r finishing
the Jong nlie was singing at the moment,
advanced to the footlights, assured the
audience that there was no danger, and succeeded
in restoring order and confidence.
Theodore Thomas, the orchestral bader,
has received a dispatch from Vienna confirming
contracts with Frau Fredirich Materna,
Herr Herninnn Winkehnan. and Hen- Emil
Scaria for fifty representations of Wagner's
music. These*three artists are pre-eminent
is the interpreters of "Wagnerian roles. They
sang Bavreutb in 1870, and at the Warner
festival hi Tx>ndon. Their first performance
will be in Boston on April 14, 1884.
LIFE SAVING SERVICE. .
tnnual Report ot the Superintendent?
4,017 Live* .Saved.
The report of the genera superintendent
* - i" 1 -i it.., .1
it vuo inwsuviug service buuws tuat kut* ?nrice
embraced at the closa of th<? last fiscal
rear 194 stations. WJ being on the Atlantic(7
011 the lftees, 7 on the Pa?iflc, and 1 at the
.-"alls of the Ohio, Louisville, Ky. The num,
:er nf disasters to documented vessels within
:l:e field of station operation during th^jear
vas IKX). There were 3,792 persons on
) nrJ these vessels, of whom 3.777 were saved
uid only lift en lost. The number of the
hipwreokel who received siicjot at the staion-i
was li">l, and to these 187i? day*-relief
vas a forded. The estimated value of the vesi?ls
involved in these disasters was ^,100,
in 1 that of their t ainues fc.',0'V>l">, making
he total value of proj>erty imperilled *7,170,?4n.
Of this amount $"i,?il ',.S0 ) was saved
md ?1,5">4,740 lost. The number of vessels
otallv lost was sixty-eight In addition to
he foregoing there have been 1 HI disasters to
:mal!er craft, such as sail-boats, row-l>oats,
ttc , on which were 244 jwrsons, 210 of whom
vere saved and four lost. The property inr
'lved in the latter disasters was ft*;, ISO, of [
vincn f.v.?, .??? was saved ana i iosc. in
I'ldition to those saved from vessels, there
vere twenty-two per*. rescued who had
al'en from wharves, pn etc., and would
lave perished without the help of the lifesaving
crews.
1 he number of disaiters during the year
xceed by seventy-one the number of disister
of the year preceding, which was coniiderab!y
larger than that of any previous
ear in the history of the service. The
imount of property inv /lve 1 was $2,470,493
greater than in ttie preceding year, but the
imount lost wa; $^.7.50 les< than of the pre eliig
year, while the amount saved was
>2,50*1,243 more. The nunilwr of lives lost
vas seven more than in the preceding year,
jut in proportion to the nutnb.T of jiei-sons
>n biard the vessels suffering disaster it is
ess, the ratio of reduction being six percent.
From the <!ate of the intro Juction of the
resent system in 1S71 to the close of the
Lscal year the number of di-astei's has Iteen
108;value of property involved, $36,521,134:
value of projierty saved, $23,737,052:
r*alue of pro;>erty lost, $12.784,!W2; number of
persons involved". 1H,7(X); number of persons
aved, 18,334; number of persons lost, 426;
lumber of shipwrecked persons succored at
i'ations, 3,729; number of days succor aforded,
10,308. ? -
PKOMliNm FiiOPLK
Dow.?General Xcal Dow is talking prohi- I
;ion in Illinois.
Wilde.?Oscar Wilde will nin for a seat
n the British house of commons.
Cameron.?Kx-Xenator Simon Cameron
ivill spend most of the winter traveling in the
^outh
Arthur. ? Fresident Arthur has the reputatiorf
ol being the hardest man to interview
in the United States
Miller.?Justice Miller, of the United
States supreme court, is sixty- even years
>ld, a Kentuckian by birth, with German an
jestry, and vr.cn appointe 1 to his great office
lie lived in Iowa.
McLane.?The Hon. ltobert M. McLanewho
will 1)0 inaugurate 1 governor of Mary,
and on the secon I Welnes.lay in January,
ivill hold this office four \ ears, and will revive
a salary of a year.
Cororn.?Ex-Governor Coburn, of Maine,
"ecently sold ?si;o,<KK) wort h of Western laiul in
i single lot,and it is said that it was the largest
vile of country property ever murie in the
United States bv a single i::divi-'ual.
Bruce.?Mr. 14. IC. Kruce, the colortd register
of the treasurer, sends j .resents to all
legro babies named for him in the South. If
his notice is circuited the number of his
?n<ii?ent.-nc ivill iirniinh'v nverwho'ti! him.
Spinner.?Cenernl Francis F. Spinner, extreasuivr
of the Uni ed States. nn<l now a
farmer in Florida, whore the aligatorsgrin
ivhen they see his signature, has been in
Washington in excellent !i *:ilth an 1 has returned
to his orange groves.
Hoadly.?Judge Hoadly lias received noLice
from Mrs. Fate Chase that she will be
present at his inauguration, at Columbus, on
Jannary 14. It was f.o.n lor father, Salmon
1'. Chase, t hat Jrd e Hoadly imbibed some
:>f his ?arli> st less:i,is in the law.
J on in. ?Alexander Jon n, the Itu sian diploma',
i a s!i j!:i . i:i<i;rnific-tx.?t looking man.
thoii'.h with a line'y dovel<?'Md head. He
lias Ion; l>e si a uianyr to th toi tares of tic
l< uloureu c and angina j ectoris, and is only
h'a tri iitU'iiil t> liti iie'ss hei-ausj of an in- 1
famitnble will powvr.
? i'"x S !?*'?: Joseph K. McDonild,
"l I dian i. is Jar#?. dean shaved,
buld-h a lei: lias a xc i ray eye-hr.ms and
iilu ! eves: is feint oi s ciety and walking:
lives plai-dy: lia-l?"cii marred three times:
it'.ends the I'resbyt v an church and the
Lhea're, an I iias a !aw practice of S'iO.OOO a
y> ar.
(JbAOf t ink. ? W. I*. fJIa Istone, the English
premier, is tins only man living to whom a
statue has b en laised in a foreign country
I).- popular subseri. tiou during rds own lifetime.
A.?ear a<xo t e (ineks proposed to
have a siatue of the | remier in Athens.
Subsi ri, ti"ii.s poured in at su -h a rati; that
the conimittco now ha\e 11 arly twice a-!
much 11 it."iicy as the/ 11 >ed.
Moktox.?Mrs. Mor:on, wife of the United
States minister to Fr.ince, has <(ui.e recovered
fr-.n the oflVct-s of the acei!e :t which
lately befel her. i'hewa* mealing 0 medirated
vnpir, to cur* an a'f'-lion of the
throa*. wlien Hie i.ih ilin : appnrat is tjot out
order nn I e.^plo 1 d. For iwuh and fare
weiv badly cut, bruise 1 a:i 1 sea'de l. and she
w.isconfned to her 10011 'or several days,
bi't all 1ra<-es of th< injuries in!l e:ed have
l-o l
Iiunr uirin?| u?.v...
Wnitt K.t.? lu'ri ft. Whittier says that
Hawihorne was th? greatest master of the
Knglish language. Ho a ids t hat, at no time
has To.my 0:1 written anything that will
compare with the piMduc.ious of the lies!
American p>et\ He t ilks much about Emerson,
Hawihon e and Longfellow, of whom
he was very fond, nnd tel's that, they iscvei
had a wor I of disajreomen*. The la>t time
he visited Ixmgfellow tlw latter, helping hi:
guest w th his overcoat, sai', J am getting
so old I like to put on mv mr i coat." Whit
tier's love for Loiv'cllc.w is evidently th*
most joyous l ocoJ'e.-tio i of his life.
A Choctaw Indian, named Parker, having
',h f.lierifi: .11 'i ;shamin~o. IJaho, irame'
loifllr. d >-.vn an.i shot himself.
EVACUATION DAY, |?
M70
stet
New York's Great dentennial Gel-; thr
l , I Soc
ebratioru Tre
: r.a
IflV
The Immense Processions on Land
and Water. :fro
ma
Following are details, as gleaned from the
New York japers, of the great Centennial ,a!]
celebration o" the cva niation of the citj' by Hej
the British ti'oojw: 1
ISHFOKK 'B'UE PlIOCRsStONi j,he
The lino of march fol' the lilwl parade Wds tot
from the starting jniint at Fifty-seventh i &
street down Fifth avclitie to Fourteenth \ raQ1
street, to Broadway, a .d dowtf Broadway to 1 mnl
Bowling (irten, near the Battery?a distance
of nearly five miles. Hours before the "_re
parade had formed. men a id women fought ' a'
for standing rouin on the sidcwa ksalong the ,n 'j
line of march, and, when room was secured, a.!,('
it was fearlessly held. 'Ill* rain that camo nV(
liiv,t in ominous drops, and afterward in a Plni
steady drizzle, did not affect much the de- 1 a'llJ
terininat.on of the crowds. Umbrella j were 1
lased bv tlio thou and, but the onthu.-Iasm . ? or
?r.i.. ?1? ...i? i?i ?^u??iioo ' her
iiiav IIJUIIU JJCKJJUK >vim iui?A iIKj uiuificim.i? j ?-men
and wonu'n?ftand until they were j t[rp
literally soaked, was something surprising, j s:er
The buildings weie gaily > ecoratcdall along , ?ra
the line. The Equitable buiidin^ was adorned j for]
with great ttt?<te, and its opposite neighbor, ; or !
the Boreel building was profuse in its display, j w"'
Tl:e Williams & Ctuion building, the Stevens ' r-J>|
house and the New York Mining and Petroleura
exchango were ha u'somely draped. The \ ^'c
Produce exchange had les'oone:! every win- j fV31
dow on the Broadway sido with fags of a'l tho
nations, and the enormous star-, stripes and j m,01
streamer waved from it< lofty tower. Over | ?'
the unfinished Field bull-ling, WaKington's wtv
old headquarters, flouted the national flag, ; ^
and from the window of the British tonsurs r 1
office a few small flags were shown. Thcus- 1 j'01
ands of private dwellings in New York and ;
Brooklyn were als j dccoraled with Hags and <L?t<
bunting. ' P'ei
As early as8 o'clock in the morning lower i J"e
Broadwny was jammed. From Fulton i a!i'
street to Bowling Green the curb3 were I
already Iin?d, a>:d the sidewalks were full of | 8ter
people moving both up ani down town. The j wai
stranger was apparent everywhere. Court- i In?
land and Liberty street? poured into J ?u
Broadway masses of beings who kept coming ! 110Jj
so cotinnuou-ly as t* almost make it appear ,
that New Jersey was to be depopulated for i uw;j
the dav. and they kept coming all the morn- an'J
ing. Kultcn, Wall street, South and Hamil- i *Jnr
ton femes, yielded enormous crowds f
from Brooklyn. The stages were loaded in- i wei
ti le and <;ut," and the car lines in the lower fV"
part of the city reaped a harvest. '
At 8:30 a. m. the governors of the different i 11
States, who were to participate in the parade, j ?J?'1
began arriving at the Fifth avenue hotel. I 5??,
The announcement was then made that Presi- |
dent Arthur and his cabinet would arrive at : P?*
about nine o'clock and would take part in the ! P'?'
street parade. The vicinity of the hotel was I fr
crowded with thousands ot people and the I
lobbies were packed to suffocation. Shortly | I'rJ
affer nine o clock the following governors L.e.
had arrived: Governors Roble of Maine,
Ha'e of New Hampshire, Bar.-tow of Ver- j t
mont, Butler of Massachusetts, Bourne of
Rhcde Island, Waller of Connecticut, Ludlow I*"'
of New Jersey. Hamilton of Maryland, and _
Cleveland of New fork. Shortly afterward
President Arthur and the members of his
cabinet arriveincluding Secretaries Chan- w?i
ji? r!?1? i.-_i?_ ??,i a ?.?.
uier, JJlilCUill, ruigci uuu mwn iicj-udhoi?i i
Brewster. The governors, the President and : f
the member of the cabinet then took car
riages and proceeded by way of Fifth avenue , v
to East Fifty-Seventh street, where they 1 ,
formed in the" line of the procession. j -j-ro
THE I,AND PROCESSION. I ^
The following was the official order of the ( mo<
parade, the head of th;i line being taken by ^
the grand marshal. General Jonn Cochrane, I r,r0
hisaidis, and tho Phi'adelphia city cavalry: j tha
FirstD.vi-.ion.?United State* regulars,! j
. coniu itt o of arrangements in carriages, dis- i of |
tinjpiislicd guest, in tho following order: j vit<
First crtTCi'-iK'*, the President. General Grant, 1 est
James M. Va'iUi.n of the committee of ar- j thu
l-angemon's; swohd -carriage, the secretary i pre
of the treasury. secretaVy-C^ state, secretary i of t
of the ravy. and Mr. John Austin Stevens; '
third. the I n ted States attomey^jjfcljeia'. j Mr.
marshal of tli" District of Columbia, "tt" j Mr.
President's private secretary, C. A. Ar-^c?sa
thur, Jr.; tourtL. tho governor of New 1 sist:
York. General Farnsworth and C. S. ] K..
Smith; li, T and 8, Governor : (j, ,
Cleveland's stiff; ! . tha governor of Massa- j scui
ctiusetts. General Dalton, and Cornelius N. j ieat
Bliss; 10, 11. 12, l.'i, General Butler's staff; : ure
14, tho governor of Connecticut, General j ]i
Couch, and George W. Lane; I V 10, 17 and fior
18, Governor Wallace's stag; 1!>' the gov- : the
ernor of New Jersey and General Stryker; cha
20, 21, 22, and 23,' Governor Ludlow's staff; cha
24, the governor of New Hampehfre, and 25, He
20 and 27, his staff; 2b; thfi governor of pre
Rhode Island and Adjutant-General Dyer; tor
20.30, ;tl. an! .12. staff of Rhode Island's ker
governcT; tl.n governor of Vermont and ern
Adjutant-fieneral Pi*?k; HI, .S-Vwl and 37, gcii
staff of the governor of Vermont; tfcf, the veil
eovcrnor of Mai no ami Adjutant-General j>r?
Beale: oil, -10,41, and 4,, stair of the governor I tip
of Maine; 4:t, the governor of Maryland, and j veil
44 and 4*>, hisHtafT: 4f>, Lieutenant-Governor , }J
Hill, Comtroller Davenioi t, Secretary of ! niai
State Carr, and Speaker C'hapin. Officers of i cm
the army and navy. The mayors, with common 1 Uy
councils, of the following cities: New York, \ of (
Brooklyn. Jersey city, New Haven, Hoboken, 1 gov
Newburgh. Yonkera, L>ng Island city, | wh
Flushing. Heads of departments. New York i plir
city; federal otticia's, members of Congress, j con
chamber of commerce, Marine society. Stock, I seal
Produce and Cotton exchanges. Maritime as- j of 1
sociatioi:, Mining, Mercantile and Metal I of s
exchanges, Boaifl of Trade, Eeal Estate and | reir
Traders' exchange. Historical societies in , Uer
the following order: New Yo k, Pennsyl- ora
vania, Maryland. New Jersey, Rhode Islanl. | Hw
Maine. Vermont, Delaware, Buffalo, West- the
cluster, Archelog.'cal and Numismatic so- A
ciety, and teiural society of mechanics and givi
tradesmen; Society of the Cincinnati, the j me:
Loyal Legion, veteraus of 1812, and General : wer
Washington's coa. h. I Got
Second Division.?Major-General Shaler, j Go)
commanding; Regiment? 22, 11. 12, ft; First ! Goi
buttory, Second batteiy; Second brigade, j Wa
Regiments", ti'.i, S, 71; Connecticut National ; was
guard, re, re cntod by Regiment? 2, .sejond ] p'a
company Governor's "Foot Guards; 4, Fifth j E
Battalion, battalion First regiment, veterans rej.
of the New Haven Greys, veterans of the the
-Battery A; New Jor- j IMl:
sey National Guard, R<r^ men s-tana-.i; uom- i givi
panie KundC of Thir.1 regiment; Catling I visi
Gun company: Nine eenth. Sej urate com- . ?on
pany: Second Division, N/Hi S. N. Y., spr<
Regiments i'i, :.'2, 47 and Thflvl^ battery : | met
Regiments l:', 14 and l"th Separate cMPr'anyi j t.'re
Old Guard and delachnient llonoiaofeand ; eati
Ancient Artillery o" Boston:Governor's Fft^t j in?
Guard of Connecticut; Albany Burge.-s CorpiT>-C?i;
Utica Citizens' Corps; Bntt-ilion Providence hi.'t
Light Infantrv; Newport Artillery, mai^liin^
as infancy: First Company of Washington
Continentals, Newbur^l) Contli.enta'.s, Con'inental
Guar Is; School No. 4*; St. Patrick's
Alliance: Hil>erninn Rifles; Veteran Guard *
(colore 1): Veterans of the following regiments:
Seventh. Seven y-firs*Twenty-third, C
Ninth. TlUrt eirli, K e.-. nth, Twenty-, econd, at 1
arid Hrst of Peun-ylvania. A
Thip.u Division.?Grand Army of the R^- ren
public in te i sub 1 visions. Major J. R. Hor- | j
ner c-jimiunrlinj. Ten posts of Sons of Vete- ^
rans. I
Fourth Division. ? Veteran volunteer* h
J.. ?i? > in w n^ fnllmvs. (ieneral C. P. i
Stone comma uling: .Mexican war, f>th N. C
Y.: Independent Velvrai vo'unteors; N. Y. i yea
volunteer ri'tfimoiit-s. I1.'. 7, 10, 7 (?!*, 4r>. 41, j,
40, ami s; Secand Division; 14, >?. Y. K. M.: 0f >
Syke's Divison: I'liion Veteran Army; N. Y. U,,P
volunUe/ re^iniMiis, 1M, lit.% 1( .", !.{>, ~0: j ^
Veteran Si;igin<* So-vetv, Veteran Zouaves, t ^r,
Soldiers' and SaiVrsI ('iiion. I
Fifth Division.?Gen. L'oyd Aspinwall, j 'jcommanding.
Mounted jolice. battalion of j Qru
police. brigade of New York fire dejmrt- 1 jj,?(
nient; repi essntati ves of o'd vo'nnteer fire ! ?
department; volunteer firen o:i rf Phi'adelphia
: bell-ringers of old liro departinent; j *.nr
Protection engine of .Mount Vernon: Tiger I ,,ir<
hose of Lrng Island city; Jock on hose of | M
Long Island citv: Astoria II. and L, coin- I I' M
pany; volunte er H. and L. company of Staten -'oui
island: Wandeweiwk II. and L. company of A
Newtown; Hope H. and L. company of Yon- j '
kers. 1 elev
Sixth Division.?(General F. J. Herron
commanding. Tammany Society; Order nj*1(
United American Mechanic;; Approved Or- J jder
of He 1 Men; General Tlieolog.cul Seminary:
Irish Confederation; St, I'a'r cVs Alii- I ^
anoo; Friendly Sons of Sf. Patrick: C ntral ',ov
Council of l. ni ed F. M. T. A. D.: Yorkvile w'r
an I Harem Bakers: J< urneymen St me Cut- \\
0 ters; Journeymen Tailors; ^ c-ung .Men's Pro- yea
gressive association (colored'. and
It is estin a'ed that 40.UHI people to ik part y
in the parade, and that between :J'iO,0!Hi and fJ[ |
30.1,000 strangers were in the city dur.n; the n.1(j
tlav. ' ,
A
? ..A .o.- ce '
1IBI, IVAIMt I'ltmr^nnr.K
The shipping alone the dockso*the North \ta
and East rivers made an excellent (lis. la. of i'1',"*
tlie colors of various cnunti\e<, nn 1 the threa '
United states' vessels in the stream were ,ou
decorate I from stein to stern. As one looked !ire
southward over the heads of a ma* o: people lins
that lined the l.'atterv walls, (iovernor'sand J
Bed loo's 'sland-i could lie dimly scon through at i
ih'? thick foe that covered the river. Crafts s:c?
of many kind.-, gayly ailcii.e.I with bunting, drc.
darted out of the fog uii''.\{i60.odlv, and then j
ussuddeti ydi:ajj|ieamln a n. They were all wjJ
steam propelling vess Is. lunging in size un,j
from the tiny tuir to the largo steamer. | n^a.
Moored to the doc; at. Ca-t'o Harden
lay th'? sloinio's John I. Moire and .
Willinui Fletcher. T i"v were both , decked
with flapping s^snro^ of r<d "7,j
white and bine, liioi s of wcll-rlresscd rr.on n s
and wome.i butlel on b wrd of the n. and at U1?
10 o'clock thev wean o.l s'owlv out into the f,ic
river. As the morning advanced, the river . B
seeme.l to Ik? r.livo, rc se:nb!iiig a moving T
bridge of boa's. livery bow pointing out- elc<
ward, and the crafts were procco<ling with Tin
all degrees of s; ced tov ard B;'d!oo's island. cen
the appointed rendeivo-.ts. At about half ; wh
Kn m H?l
JJUtl/ I'/ "M.mv, V Itiu oivuu.vi -
Kl< an, having nn board John H. Starin, th? !
admiral of tin flee1;, t'orgo.l awa/ from the A
othqjv, ail Jtood tut, in the river with h?r wei
nrow pointing 11 Ttiiwar.l. A few minutes ! wai
later a small tup. with an immense fla? ily- j ehn
ing tro.ii its st?rn. t ?>!c a position in front of < wei
the SU.an. Thn wa: tho fag-hip F. I jtd
W. Vo burg. A j u i of smoke, whiter
and denser than she fog, shot out.; I
from the <!ock, and :crvj;l as ihns'gi:al for ( has
the parade tosfa11 up tin Nr r:h riv?r. Tug j anr
boat after tug boat ft 11 into line, until a dozen | :-.nc
were in motion. Attest tlnsyw^" a few >tear.<- J $*?
brat?, which eomp.e'ed tho th-st sjnadroi' mil
iro were eiqht otner squaarons, coming
hundreds of tugs and steamers of all
s, many of them decorated from bow to
n, and pre>enting an animated and picesqufi
appearance aa they glided
ougli the water In stately array,
n the three United States men-of-war,
nton, Vttndalia aiid Tennessee, were
ehe-1, and near them lay tho
enue cutter General Grant. The
l-of-war were dressed jn bunting,
sad in what is known as rainbow idshioD,
in tho toffrail up over the trunks of the
ste, down the fore-royal slay, and ending
i line of flags falling from the bowsprit to
water. The cutter had flags running
in trucks to rails. All were crowded with
ors. anil nre.^nt d a pay appearance.
oiid them" lay the Pei-t which was topae.
stretching awuv to the south as far
the eye coil d rench in the hazy atmosTe.
Th?? Sam Slcan came about, headed
he north, and fired the first pun at 10:08.
.11 Around lay oasters and ocean ships,
rty of them gai y df eked out. The Gern
sld;> Hed*i\; was a picture with her ex-ivcanay
of flag*. After the gun was
d the small, l.ut Tory pretty steam yacht
let ivai sent do^Tu the line t j start the fleet
no!i>n. At lft:'J4 another gun was fire<l
[ the Sam Sloan start-d up th? Ni.rth
t, tlio t-nergotic brass band in her bow
ping "Hnil Columbia-' with nil their hearts
l lungs. The D..K. Martin, the upper works
vhich were shrouded in jjendauts and naml
colors, came steaming a'ter. Behind
wa< a big tug dressed in her holiday at.
Then followed a long array of tugs,
mi boats, steam lighters and olher smaller
ft, all covered with fla-js, and pouring
;h volumes of seam. Jxch gave two
liree preliminary toots to tune up their
i.-tlea as they started. Tlio parade
cceded up the north river as far as Sixtvli
street and then turned ba-.'k. At
> ve o'clock, as the fleet sailed down the
tlrriver, the Sloan gave the signal for
grand whistle. Then the s'.eam-boat
l "opened her up," and all the outporings
noise which had gone before
>u compared to this outburst, were
tha "murmur of a meadow brook
ho wild tumult of a mountain storm."
i with weak nerves held the r fingers in
ir i ar.s. while others were breathless with
jnishment. On the Atlas Mail Line's
- a small gun added to the uproar and
S oan's howitzer banged away ?w
; as it could be loaded. But the grandest
ites wr re yet to come. When the Sloan
imed by. the Tennessee the ports of the
-ship were see.i to bu open. In another
ment a sheet of bright red flame shot
and a thundernig report rang across the
bor. Iii a second the Vandalia had fired
. the Trenton followed. For ?everal mini
the bellowing of their guns was heard
i the three vessels were hidden in the
>ke. Then the procession headed up the
it river, while the guns of Castle "William
e fired. Ferry bells and ship bells were
g, an.i every availablo steam whistle was
ivn, even the ferry-boats stopping in mid3r
to take a blow. Nearly every vessel
the East river front was dressed in flajrs,
display on the tall spars of the John R.
y, the largest sailing craft afloat, beinjj
ticulany wen exniDitea. uuns were nrea
11 several piers, the elevator Manhattan
ig especially energetic in the manipula1
of a small ear-splitting gun. The crowd
the big bridge paused ana gazed down as
rcreeching fleet steamed under the span,
i fleet sailed up the East river as far as
entv-third street, and turned and went
rn the bay to Bay Ridge, where it dissed.
About 300 vessels were in line.
^VEILING OF WAS HI BOTOX'S
STATUE.
.t the sub-treasury, corner of Wall anl
?au street1}, Ward's statue of Washington,
seated to the United States government
i ho New York chamber of com
e, was unveiled. Long l>efore
D'cloc-k p. m. tho hour appointei
the unveiling services in front of the Suban:ry,
Wall, Broad and Nassau streets,
e filled by a denso crowd of both sexes,
ch pushed. jostled and elbowed in the a!>t
vain effort to ; ee over one another's
ds. The front of the Sub-Treasury was
bablv decorated more handsomely
n any other building in the city,
eserved seats under the portico at the top
:ht> staircase had l>cen placed for tho in>d
guests, and the e were all flUed. Nearthe
covered stutue were President Arr;
Ooveri or Cleve'and, Bishop Potter,
sident Oteorge W. Lane and Royal Phelps,
he chamber of commerce, Dr. fc'torrs and
i.rm TVm f'nnfiti fhft nrftf/tr nf tha <1nv
I.alie acte i as presiding officer. Flankiiig
Phelps were the remaining members of the
imittee of the Chamber of Commerce, confiig
of A. A. Low, S. B. Chittenden, Morris
Je?H.up, Henry T. Kpauldimjand Benjamin
Arnold.-- John Quiucy Adams Word, the
[ptorof the'^tntue, occupied a prominent
; among the conl.ll'ttee, ar.d Sub-Treasr
N. S. Acton was nfSG.'l;re ?nt.
t was nearly 2 o'clock^fr-tgre the dedicai
cero:r.onies"began. Dr. StorrW'effvered
opening prayer. Mr. Royal Phelps, as
Irman of tlio special committte of the
Lber of commerce, followe i Dr. Storr.*.
reported th9 completion of the work to
sident Lane, ' fnd sketched its hisIr..
.Amid cheers and the waving of handchiefs
"by the assembled multitude. Govor
Cleveland, agisted b/ Mr. Ward, the
p o:', wen cuu^iil up una cuu di we umg
iag the sta'.uo, ani, loocening it, uncov1
tha bronze. A roar o( applause grtete 1
act, and the Washington statue was uned.
resident J ane. in a few wt-Jl- chosen rerks
then preseutea thi statue to the govmentof
the United States, in whose custoit
will remain forever, pursuant to an act
Congress. The response on belmlf of the
ernin nt was ma'ie bv President Arthur.
) was received with loud applau?e. Hecomnented
the chamber of commerce upon the
ception and completion of the work, the
Iptor upon his form in bronxo of the Father
iLs Country, tr.ecity uron tne possession
uch an adornment, and a nation upon a
ii:ider of the "time lhat tried men's souls."
ir^e 'William Curtis next delivered an
tion. After th? sniffing of " Old
ndred' Bishop Potter pronounced
Iwne'liction. and the assembly dispersed,
t night a commemorative bin-just was
en by the New York Chamber of Com ce
at Delmonico's. Responses k) toasts
e mndii by President Arthur,
rem oi1 Cleveland, of New Yor'<,
rernor But'.er, of Massachusetts,
Pernor Waller, of Connecticut, Henry
rd Beecher and others. Queen Victoria
; toasted, and "Godsave the Queen "was
ed and sung.
inuers were a'so given by about eighty
resentatives of old New \ ork families at
UaIaI nn/l f?? flirt l'nfflfoMO a/ I
JJl UIiaWIUJV UULV1, C?**14 IV tuc * VVtl UlU va.
I at the Sturtevanft house. A reception was
?n in the Seventh rejimcnt armory to the
tins military organizations. In theMadiSquare
garden knz tao:es were
?ad with food sufficient for 8,00J
i, and after the paiade the
(1 and hungry soldiery were provided with
ibles and drinkable--. And notwithstandthe
ra n, the celebration proved a suci,
and thog:ra'c.<t commemoration in the
o?y-Q?.the empire city.
some" verTold peopEe.
Marv Shaug hr.essy died in Erie, Penn.,
d H O.
heater Childs died at Ludlowville, N. Y..
unety-eight.
lexander Willis of La Crosse, Ga., died
?ntlv, a ed 113.
ouis Triplett and his wife, of La Belle,
. are each ninety-three years of ago.
olomon EversuP, of Hamilton county,
in., has just celebrated his KKith birthday,
lenient Cato, of Home, ("a., who is 104
rs old, walked four mi'es t<i pay his taxes,
lin Vail I'atten and h's wi'c Marguerite,
chncctady, nre o.;ch nineiy-two years of
iter living to the ace of ninety, Matthew
io'd, of Colcheslcr, Y., committed suihe
centenary birthday of Mrs. Anna M.
ene was celebrated at >"iwport a short
p a ;o.
oliert W. Knight, the oldest citizen of
t'and. Me., died recently, aged ninety;
ytars
rs. Jane Mi Currv was baptized on her
h birthday at Bifzv.rds' lloost, Whitfield
nty, Ca.
rthur Connelly died recent'y in Lockport.
ir.,atthe uge" of ninety-n.xie years ana
en mo.iths.
[rs. Jerasha Stowell, of Peru, Mass., is
.fri-.uiir v.inrv; nf Hi'i-eutlv she fell and
.lire 1 Jn-rhip.
lie oldest graduate of Ya!o core-re is the
\ Dr. Leonard Wellington, of Boston,
> is ninety-four years of uge.
*. J. i arlow, of Live O.ik. Fla., is 102
rs oi<1. His father liveil to the n^c of 10
his grandfather to the age of 1JH.
[is. Mary Young. of Utm^or. is lot)years
Nine of lirr thirteen children a < living,
her grani!c!:ii(lren number eighty five,
t I'arlen. <>a.. a n arriage license was ret
y is lied t > A bran Livingston, act d K.O
r . an.I Margare: Jones, agedeighty-three
rs.
li re ars three o'd per oils in Paldwin
:ity, Gil. Sylvia Cambcrt and IVttr Hall
ei'li 11! years of age, ail 1 Mary English
tu->t passed her 1 It th Lirth lay.
ohn O'Ma ii, of Cleveland, died recently
ilieageof In;")years, lie ! a<l never been
and just b.'ft re he died he said he felt
wsy, and apparently fell asleep.
nncy Reilly, of Oregon, when a girl,
kod from the At'antio 1o the Missouri,
I subsequently when moving to Oregon
le tho entire trip on foot. bhe is now
nty.
lis. I ydia Stnrtevant ha- just died in Ally
at the age r-f ninety night. Siio Irnve?
ster living at tho age of i mety-four. Her
ther rench.d tlie ng > of niYety-fevon. and
had a brother w.io na. killed by nc idem
en in his ninety-ninth \ear.
'hrce notab'e j er.-ons vo'ed at tho last
;tion in Beleiiertown, Mas-, namely,
ima-i Sabin, who has jnst celebrated the
tenary of his birth, Abraham A Vest on,
o is ninety-live years of use, and Noble
mmen, who is also ninety-five years old.
l. L. Piuest and family, of Melissa, Texa?,
re on their way too funeral, and, as the
gou was driven down a bank, the mother's
ir tipped over, a:id shj fell w.th all her
ight on ber little child, c rushing it so thai
ied in a few rninut.'s.
N Namnqua Land. South Africa, no rai
: fallen since August lo, 1V:1, unJ j>luut
1 animals and men are I'ying of drougu
I starvation. Wliea: and feeds have b".i
t by the Capo O.'olo.iy, and a rol.e'
'eft has bw>n ?r.nrrJ
NEWS OF THE WEEK.
Fastern and Middl* fltatM. i
Miss i iiokbk Jane 1'aili.v, ihehandsome h.
sovente 11-year-old daughter of a shoemaker,
wan found on the roid' rear West Orange, 1
y. J., with her throat cut. She had been di;
brutally as atrted and then murdered. i
A hori-.iui.k triple crime was perpetrated th
oil the outskirts of J.aconia, N. H., the vie- re
tiins beillg oftme< Ruddv. a laborer, hsiniaat
child and u Mrs. Ford. Ruddy'* wife u<
was also terribly cut and bruised. Thomas LI
Salmon, a cook, fcrty-five years old, <#.
was jirnst^d for the murders.
Iff ha 1 txt'ii intimate with Mr?. Ford, and 7
' 1 > l 1? fo
:mer Killing iier currjtM nei 110 ij ihukuub
to tho house of tin Ruddy*, tailing there
to jret liflp to conceal the body, he murdered W(
buddy and his child, and attempted
to kill Mm. Ruddy, after which ho
stt (Ire to the house. Neighbors, hearing ag
Mr-. Ruddy's screams, came to her assistance ar
nnd pnt out tho flames. Salmon was arrested, ^
and Mrs. Ford's husband was also taken into
ci14o iy on suspicion.
Lewis List and his son Lewis F. List were SI
found guilty at Wilmington, Delaware, of fo
murd'ring George B, Taylor last September. ^
'i ho son was .k cntenced to death and the father
to life impri onment. ^
PnoviDEXt e. R. I , elected Thomas A.
Hoyle mayor for the fifteenth time, after an It
int rval of three years, by 700 more majority at
than he ever obtained netore. w
A c olc.red men's political party has been
started in Boston under the name of the
' Sumner National Independents." w
New York City and surrounding country
was treated to an extraordinary suns:t the
other evening. The sky looked as though it ;v
were ablaze with the reflection of a great fire
in New York harbor, and many people n
rudied down town to witness tho connagra- ai
tiop. At Poughkeepsie, N. Y., the fire de- j(
i artment was called out. ^
Governor B. F. Butler. Mayor Edson,
and other prominent oersonages spoke at the
annual dinner of the New York Press club. se
A rim; rle?trov?i tho Windsor theatre, on
the Bowery, the largest place of amueeinent ei
in New York city, together with an adjoining
hotel and other property, causing au estimated
loss of $301,000.
Srx fishing vessels with seventy-five men on
board wt re reported overdue at Gloucester, tl
Mass., and fears for their safety were enter- j,,
ta'ned.
Rev. Wahiien H. Cud worth, a prominent
Unitarian minister, died suddenly in his ff
pulpit during services at East Boston, Mass,,
azed fifty-eight years. ti
Yale de'eated Harvard at football before a
an immense assemblage in New York, winnine;:
the college championship. A
The rear < ar of a train rolle 1 down an em- ?
hank men t near Worcester, Mass., injuring
thirty-five passengers more or less seriously, g
South and Wert. n
Seven masked men captured a railroad P
train near Deming, N. M., aitched the locomotive,
killed the engineer and then went
through the cars, holding before them the ?
? nocoanfffir ThflV KPCIlrM ^
uuuuuui-wi auu ? ??
about <5700 aud then left.
A fire in Caliente, Cal., destroyed the
works of the Sumner mining company,
causing an estimated loss of $750,000.' j
'Sojourner Truth," the well-known colored
lecturer, died the other day in Battle
Crook, Mich., at the advanced ~a~e of 108
years. She was born a slave in Ulster el
county, N. Y., but obtained her freedom in tI
1S27. She never learned to read or
write, but could make off-hand t(
speeches, and traveled around the counj
tiy for years lecturing on temperance and n
J other topics. fc
R a l Scott, after two years' separation from
his wife, called at her house, near Easton, S
I I nd., and insisted that she should live with 11
hiin again. She refused, when he stabbed C1
her to death with a knife, then killed 81
their only child ar.d took a dose of morphine, 0
from which he died. a
Four persons?F. Henkel, and his two sons, ?
and Richard Harty, connected with a Du- ?
bur,n i (la.) paper?were returning from a f
hunting excursion, when their boat was
swamtied in th? Mississippi near Dubuque,
and all were drowned. ^
Joseph Jefferson, the well-known actor, a
was prevented fiom playing at Peoria, 111., 0
by being suddenly struck dumb. ^
A woman's tuflfrage law now exists in h
Washington Territory. t<
Albany, Wi-\. a little hamlet of about l1
1 ,Ui.'0 people, the business center of a farming n
lommumty, has been swept away by the P
flur.fa Durine the fire five Dersons'wwe
killed, thre3 fatally and many badly injured. 1!
A xire destroyed nearly the whole of the
business part of'St. Paris, Ohio, causing ag- J
_?rexate losses of about $150,000. ?j
.j rdolstsi^?.*. denxv, Jr., killed James ^
If. Anderson at Lani^sterJ'icyr .Xi^re^had n
Ixh-ii a fc-ud between the two. ~ *v. I1
Light xing struck a church at Ostrander, S
Oliio. and passing to the ground followed the tl
| s irfncs to an adjoining house,"instantly killing li
I Reuben Freshwaller. ir
Dr. George AV. Bagby, a prominent South- t'
em writer and historian, died the other day
in- Richmond, Va., at the age of flfty-flve J|
year?. ' (WeeMafftoaw
oi
Sergeant Mason, the Federal solduu wte.. H
was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment *1
nthe Albany penitentiary for shooting at f<
l lie assassin Uuiteau, has been pardoned by ?
the President.
President Arthur has appointed Lawrence
Weldo i, of Illinois, t j be Judge of tne court fo'
of claims. it
The Washington monumont has reached a ji
height of 410 feet, and work on it has been
stopped until si ring. At its completed height ft
5")0 feet) it will be the highest structure in
i he world. pi
A yol'NG colored man having besn admitto
1 to the National College of Pharmacy,
ii Washington, all but eight of the forty-six I
students, head *1 l?y the president of the col'eje
association, left the school. .
According to the annual report of the
chief of statistics, th-> total value of the iml>ortsand
exports of merchandise from and to ,,
the United htatcs during the past fiscal year
nmounted to $1,547,020,:{1H, and was larger
than during any prev.'ou; year in the
h.'stcryof the country. The "excess of the
value of theex[>orts over that of the imports
of merchandise was $10 >,f?58,48^, as against B
similar excess during the preceding fiscal
year of $2o.lM-,^3. The sailing tonnage of
the United States on June :J0 last amounted
to ->.SS-J,2?t ton , asagiinst 2.810,103 tons in m
IS 2, and the .'tcun tonnage of the m
country amounted to l,41o,l'Ji tons, as
against l,:i.f>,*25 tons in 188'J. The tonnage
bui't in the United States amounted to -85,- 91
4 !i) tons in 18.^, as against 282,2J1.) tons built JH
in I>82. The total number of emigrantsarr.ving
in the Unite 1 States during the last
fiscal year was f!0;{.3?2, as against 788,992 c(
during the preceding year. in
Foreign; j ^
CardTS'aT.-iA'.'nniNi, the pontifical seen- ,
tary of state. ga\v~"a~F>a?ifnS?. at Rome in ,
honor of tho American bishops. _ ! so
M Rovx ]>E Fraissixet, a prominenTTsa
I banker of 3'aris, has failed. His liabilities ja
! are ^J,(itKJ,00'J and assets $'},UOU,000. j ^
The German crown prince was entertained j
in Madrid by a grand military review and a '
banquet.
News of the victory of the False Prophet i
in theSou ;a:i spread with surpriHing rapidity,
and tho whole Mahometan world was
accordingly excited to the highest pitch. C'.
Fiance feels the effect in Tunis and Tripoli, pa
11ml even in Alger'n. tj,
Stanley, ths African explorer, has been ...
recalled by the ministers of the Belgian Afri- Tj
can association, under whose auspices he was i 1
>ei;t to the Congo, and who are alleged to be m'
<iissati.-(icd with his management. | tit
A force of :',C00 (.'liine e troups attacked ; lir
the Frencn garrison at Hai-Dzuong, in Ton- 0f
cuin, but were repulse ! after a sjven hours ,1
IK lit. l"
Later reports confirm the news of the a
total annihilation of an Egyptian army of s0
1'i.WJ men under Hicks Pacha. Colonel th
('oe: 102:011 sends a message from Khartoum, j
saying that Mr. Vizitelly, the artist of the *
J-ondai Graphir is the sole survivor o. ,M
the battle with El Mahdi's forces, and that
lie h a prisoner at El Obe <L lo
Ji*an Vai eka has b en appointed minister ta
..f Spain in the Unite I States. w]
France has rescinded the decree forbid- w,
ding the imiH)rt.i*ion of iork.
SfAiN has aliolished I he corjwral punishnier.t
of slaves in Cuba.
A band of robbers attackel a priest's house rr
i:i l.-ccaoiiivtla, Mexico, killed the priest and 1,1
his two servan s. severely wounded his niece, (It
aa I riilcd tlio house of its valuables.
NEWSY GLEANINGS. f!!
tii
Canada has twenty-one cotton factories. <n
Ii.MXOis ha* -iO.) cheese factories and til
creameries. j,
I r is protio-ed to bridge the Mississippi at S(,
New Urle ins.
A nint-vi:ak- iI,d b ?y at Ravenna, Mich., y
weighs 111 jxninds. '
Pay y ur taxes or get into the army is the
law in Mada.;as ar. .
S!l.K culture i< last becoming one of the
industries of I" tali.
The rice yield in liouisiaua willl be litrger Sil
I hi; year th-m last. w
It ise lima el that lfl'.OfU alligators were
kil'e I in Flor.da 1 st year.
\N order t.-? vaccinate all the pupils in
' -i. i ,]
1 t^llC I I'lin.ir UU?> gitat i>pJ<r>lUon.
(n r* country's pnxlnot of gold this year
will h alx.ut > !-'.U Ki.fKjii, and of silver about
sli'.OUO.W. "
A :< ( T :.( !)) birds wore exhibit.flat the re- ^
cent poultry and pigeon sho<V in London 01
cvysta! palace. si
The i/oi'isiana State election takes place f<
April 1. is>4, and will be for State ami pa- fn
n chi:?l ofllcers. p.
It is claimed in Albany. N. Y.? that the intndue'ion
of the electric light lias decrease.l
tritne forty per cent. )(
People i t Alabama are enthusiastic ove.tin
great " b >oin " which thf State will have |>
u lien I no l iii roa is, now uuuum^, ujj ?u?> m
coal lit Ids there. ?.t
V.'utfc lenres on>l Ivoxled stock arc revo'u- d
tiqM iuy tho cat lo bu<rfn:s> in Texas The .
first d'speiuo with row-boys and rounding
up,' anil the latter enables the growers to sc
compete with Montana cattle. b
later news. |
Governor Cleveland appointed Whce!er. -^gj
Peckham. a well known lawyer, to sue*
ed the late John McKeop as the New York '
strict attorney.
Completereturnsput the pluralityof Cam .
e New York Republican candidate for sec- * I
tary of stat> at 18,583, and of Chapin, --'-v-ffii
jmocratic candidate for comptroller, at 16,U.
Mr. Gates, Prohibition candidate for
L-i etary of state, polled 18,81 f} votes. Tfie
eeuback vote on the h'ghest count?that
r Halsey for comptroller?reached 7,629, Bj
Mrs. Laura Riall, a young married
jman of Baltimore, killed her two children -.Ty^SS
Lottie A., five years of age, and Helen, -^^8
;e:l two years?by opening veins in their ' gSSfl
ms and letting them bleed to death, and "
en cut her own throat.
Richmond Stuart (colored), was hanged at
ireveport, La., in presence of 4,0l'0 people '
r murdering his wife; and on the same day
mbrose West (also colored), about eighteen
sars old, suffered a similar penalty at Main,
Ga., for the murder of James Mnnroa. i
the latter case the rope broke at the first
tempt to hang West, and the execution
as delayed for an hour.
Professor J. H. Tice, the well kxiown
eather prophet, died suddenly at his home
Joseph Jewell, one of the three men
ho last March murdered M. P. Renowden
order to get possession of His earnings,
nounting to $24,000, was hanged at San
>se, Cal. Of his two accomplices on?
irned State's evidenca ani is now serving "
it a light sentence, and the other is under
ntence of death.
The total expenditures of the District gov ninent
for the past fiscal year were $ 5,722,- Y.?2S
W, and the revenues from all source? $4,184,The
potato crop of tho United States for ' f|
io present year is estimated at 175,000,000 ' -'J||
Five Territories will probably ask Conress
for aimission as States.
Mrs. Caret and her son testified at the
ialof Patrick O'Donnell in London for the>0* $
lurder of James Carey, the informer, 'ffifiE
jnong O'Donnell's counsel was Genera
oger A. Pryor, of the New York bar.
Viowaux, the French champion, defeated ' -'?j?*s
chafer, the American champion, in a five* jjj.
ights' billiard match in Paris, scoring 3,Q00 <v-Jftgg
oints to his opponent's 2,876.
Eighteen passengers were killed and fifteen '
ljured in a collision between two trains at
t Meen, France. .*
PEOHIBITINa POLYGAMY.' -J9
'ropoved Amendment to the Fedeml -
Constitution.
General Rosecrans, member of Congress
lect from the San Francisco district, is aalorof
the following proposed amendment - ;^
> the Constitution prohibiting polygamy: ,^?g?H
A joint resolution proposing an amend
lent to the Constitution of the United States
prohibiting polygamy:
Whereas, In pursuance of our duty to
uard the development of that larger and
lore rational liberty for every unit Jof
iety; and that higher civilization w) i lL JJu- ^ "Jj
sts in the domination of reason and justice
ver the passions, ^Iistitutfanil
mendments>iwir"Provisions, we have forever 'V-J2
lohibited-^uch things as reason and expert- ' "As
nee have shown to be hostile or impeding to
ich development, and among them the slave ?E
rode and even slavery itself; and g3gj
Whereas, Polygamy, condemned for iti^^Hri
antra vention of reason, its injustice to
'omen, its degrading influence on th9 char- HSjZ
cter of the fema e sex, its brutalizing effect -HriS
n the male sex, and its general repugnance H|b
> the spirit of modem freedom and progress, ,H|
as always oeen coiiMnere i so u?iijce.y IO D9 hh
jlerated aoaon? us that 110 constitutional HK
rohibition of it has hitherto t^on r|m
ecessary to prevent its growth under the HE
rotectiun of t?tate and Territorial law: ao4, B^j
Whereas, The absence of such prohibition Wffin
as enabltd designing men, under pretanse a
f a new revelation from heaven, to appeal to
le interests and passions of poor, ignorant n
eople at home and abroa 1. ana to teach them
lat religion sanctions ana the United State* 3h
ll(-w.s tbe practice of polygamy o ni to diffuse Bpa
le poison of tbisbarl anan practice through I>3l|5
l? Territories of Utah, Arizona, New H|
[exiw^Jdaho, Montana an'i Wyoming, to
ie grnvTlnTtrt^iilihe future well-being and , Eg%jj|
beriies of the inhKEitSfitllhen^f and to the
ittre>ts and b'^o'l name of the"h'lift)ft???PP?i' ?, '
le.-efore
Bj-tl.e f-'erate a-d House of Represents 1 ?JS|
vea of the United States of America in WflgH
ongress assembled, be it Bpjsil
Uemtlced, That, pursuant to tbe provisions
[ article 5 of the Constitution of tne Un;tod *3
tates, the fTlli?Inp:smiflimnif Tilmkkgnii
itutivv h#? and the tame i* hereby rroocfie MR3B
>r ratification \,y tbe legislatures gf-tfe K^|l
i^eral fctates. to wit: - T*f
AMEN'DMITT XTI Vw Rlf
Fiction It Polygamy, being v^nujati- '9$$i
le wilh our civilization, is forever prcttfeited .M^Sa
1 the United States and all places under itfe
irifdictiOH. jii-iy
Sec. 2. Congress sball have power to en.>rce
this by appropriate legislation. vlpSEg
L'esol red, 1 hat the Secretary of State shall JKgl
romptly forward authenticated copies of Bj&g
lis joint resolution to the several StaW WjjtM
HEALTH HINTS. ^3
Thoroughwort tea is good for hcad&che..
Pimples are caused by improper diet. M
asmctics only injure.
A medical Englishman prescribes a
rong solution of chromic acid for warts.
Vaseline is good for chapped hands.
orax in the water whitens and softens ^
icm.
To avoid getting too stout, eat lean
eat and few vegetables. Do not use
uch sugar or butter.
As a remedy for bee stings a cone- '*3
>ondent of the Sheffield (England) Tnde'/ident
says : 44 When a person is stung -;\j|
) a bee or wasp let him take a little >i
)mmon whiting, mix it with cold water
ito a paste and apply it to the part af- .
cted. In a few minutes the pain will -
Sassafras is recommended for ivy poirning.
A ten made of the hark of red ^
Safifi3^eotencd_ to i
ken internally, while cloths soaked in
e cold tea are applied to the irritable
irts.?Dr. FooW? Health Monthly.
Sinpinff Sand.
A. A. Julien, of New York, and H.
Bolton, of Connecticut, contributed a
iper to a recent number of Science, relate
to a scientific investigation of the
singing Beach'' of Manchester, Mass.
le phenomenon which gives rise to tnc
mc of the bench is confined to the por>n
of sand lying between the waterle
and the loose sand above the reach *
ordinary high tide. Portions emit
e sound; but closely contiguous areas
il to do so, or answer feebly. The
unding sand is near the surface; at 4
e depth or one or two feet it ceases,
rhaps because of moisture. The sound
produced by pressure, and may be
cencd to a subuued crushing; it is of
w intensity and pitch, is not mellic
nor crackling. It occurs
hen the sand is pressed by ordinary
nlking, increases with- sudden pressure
the foot upon the sand, and is perptible
upon mere stirring by the hand,
even plunging one finger and remor
g it suddenly. It-can be mtensinca Dy
agging wood over the beach.
The authors review and cite very fully
e literature of the subject, giving in
11 a description of the singing sands of
ic island of Kaui, one of the Hawaiian
oup. That gives a sound as of distant
under when anything of weight is
agged over it. Dampness prevents the :>
mid. That sand is calcareous. Hugh
iller cites similar instances at Jabel
ukous in Arabia Petrea, and RcgRawan
sir C'abul. Those are silicious sands,
tie sounds were a sort of humming. In %P
nirchill county, Nevada, a similar phejnienou
is described with regard to u
nd-liill, as like the sound of telegraph
ires when wind blows them.
i WafHV f'niirtsllil).
The following is Artemus Ward's doription
of why he courted Betsy Jane:
There were many affectin' ties which
iadc me hanker after Betsy Jane. Her
itherV farm jined ourn; their cows and
irn squelched their thirst at the same
irin.ir: our marcs both had stars on tho
trchead; the measles broke out in both
imilies at nearly the same time; our .. v
uvnts (Betsy Jane's and mine) slept
gularly every Sunday in the same *
eetin' house, and the neighbors used
> observe: 'IIow thick the Wards and
ie Peasleys air.' It was a sublime sight
i the s]>ring of the year lo sec our
iveral mothers (Betsy's and mine) with
ieir gowhs pinned up, so that they
iuldn't sile 'em, effccktionately biUc'
. -i A.*/?,-_iu i
bap togerner ana auoosin?iutii ntiyn
pre." '&
bgnHHA . . . Ivj^Qh|