The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, April 30, 1879, Image 2
I
? ?! ! 11 ! ? ? r.i'. rxga u wtmmmm
The Press and Banner.
Br HUGH WILSON &W.C.BEXET)
_ J
Wednesday, April 30, 1879.[
ftcv. Mr. .Martin's Letter.
In reply to our correspondent "En-ji
qmrcr" wnose communication appt-ariu j
in our last week's issue, the Rev. James;'
L. Martin of the Abbeville Preshvtcrian, ]
Church writes a long letter which We J
publish in other columns, and which ourj
readers will peruse with interest and we J [
)iope with profit. With regard to what!'
Mr. Martin says about "Enquirer's" lot-!?
tor we have nothing to say unless It be to 1
compliment Mr. Martin on the good;j
temper and moderation ho manifests
whilst discussing the statements of "En-1(
quirer"?a frame of mind in happy keep- ,
ing with the urbanity displayed by "En- i?
quirer'' himself. Theological questions
are "kittle cattle to deal With,'" and po-|:
lemical discussions are too often remark- j1
ablo chiolly for their acrimony and, (
strange to say, their uu-Christian spirit.]'
Such a discussion as has been begun in j t
our columns and has been thus far con-J
ducted so fairly and pleasantly will work ; 1
no harm to the cause of religion, will 11
rather work for good in tho minds of all j1
who desire to see in these latter days ex- j 7
amplcs of that apostolic charity which 1t
was the conspicuous ornament, and in-j<
deed tho well-known badgo of the prim- j
itive church. Wo reserve to ourselves !
tho right to cut short the discussion as far J
as this journal isconcerned, just as soon ;
as "the old Adam" obtrudes himself into j
the communications, bringing with him i
nny root of bitterness. A fresh, gentle. j
wholesome broeze, come from what >
quarter it may, can only do good to the
plants in the ecclesiastical vineyard ; but
a theological tornado, fitted onlv to uproot
the vines and lay tho fences fiat with
its violence, we have great objection to,
and to such we will not wittingly grant
an inlet in these columns.
As to what Mr. Martin savs about the j
P>-ess and, Banner's report of tho pro- :
ceedings of the South Carolina Presbytery,
when wo reached that portion ]
wherein he says that he "immediately
concluded nn onemj' hath done this," wo
immediately concluded that we would ro- j,
ply at length and satisfy him that we are j
.no "enemy" of hira or of the Presbytery j
?albeit we nre opposed, to an extent be- \
yond which he himself cannot go, to "re- j
ligious controversy through the secular |
newspapers" as being "of all forms !
tho one most distasteful to" us. Cut niter
reading the next sentence in which
he says, "After reflection/I concluded
that with one or two verbal alterations, it
(i. e. our report) could still bo endorsed J
by me as verbatim,"?after reading this it <
, required no "reflection" on our part to J
see that we had no controversy with Mr. t
Martin nor with the Presbytery. We ac- j
cept with pleasure Mr. Martin's "ver- '
bal alteration" of "might bo regarded" J
into."are properly regarded,"?only add- 1
ing that we did notsuj.poso there was so j
much virtue in "might," a word which J
our reporter used having regard to the j c
grammatical construction of a report'*
which was cast in the narrative form. | f
It will give us pleasure to accede to;'{.
Mr. Martin's request to publish the letter I <J
signed "Prosbyter" which appeared in j j;
lust Friday's J^eics and Courier. Wop
Khali nrint it in our next week's issue, i j
The SupremefConrt?Important De-jti
cisious. ^
The Supremo Court of this State has *
lately had occasion to decide two very o
Important cases, involving largo interests ^
of a public more than a private nature, o
The eases referred to were test cases, represent&tive
of two large classes of cases ?
likejy to be affected respectively by two g
Acts passed at the last session of our Leg- n
Islature. Tho first case, Williams r.f. it
Gaillard, Treasurer of Charleston coun- ,,
ty, decided the constitutionality of the | ti
Act passed "to facilitate tho collection of] ?
taxes." by which the bills of the Bank | it
tl
of tho State were forbidden to be receiv- pi
*d in payment of taxes. The second
case, Tho State ex Relatione Branch vs. u
.J. L. Leapheart, State Treasuror, nffirms ?
the constitutionality of tho 19th section
of tb? Act entitled "An Act to make Appropria!
ions to meet tho ordinary ex pen- a
*os of the State government," which section
bad for its purposo tho application of ?
the money in the Treasury to tho pay- b
ment of the interest on tho valid bonds
pf tho State. Tho affirmative decision
of the Supreme Court in this latter case
had a most appreciatory effect on the c
money market. Within twenty-four [j
hours after tho opinion was published,
State bonds rose in value ten to twelve {j
per cent.
It would bo difficult to overestimate t
tho importance of both these decisions I
and the value of both these acts. With j
ruierviivu fcu vutmi, iiur cuuuiv iias wiuoc ^
for congratulation that one of our repre- <i
aentativet^James II. Rico, Ksq., is gntit- g
led to much credit for tlio passago of
"Act to facilitate the Collection of Tixes."' f,
Wo have information that the bill at one | Jj
timo had been indefinitely postponed; ii
and would have been lost but for the!1
wiving watchfulness of Mr. Itice, wbojt
promptly calTod attention to the impor- J
tanceof the bill anckby his active exer- d
tions was largely instrumental in indue- "
ing the House of Representatives to re- e
consider tbo act and pass the bill.' In
*thl?, Mr. Rico certainly rendered our
%mmon wealth most valuable service. *
"Amenl'' |
Our energetic and facetious co-tempo- t
rary, the Baptist Courier, pleasantly re- j
fors' to our bantering paragraphs of a j
wecK or iwo ago aoom irre courier s anv- i
ing "Amen Corner* all over its editorial J
columns." Ho tells us how and where i
and when he learnt tho meaning of '
"Amen." The reverend Courier mistook i
our drift entirely. We did not question '
his knowledge of the meaning of this
pious ejaculation. Our words implied?
only implied?soine surprise as to the 1
use be was making of it. All Christians \
and Jews, not to mention Masons, know 1
the meaning of ''Amenand we believe
as a rule the vast majority of them use it 1
with a proper regard to time and place, i
It may be our fault but wo cannot imagine
how an editor can write "Amen 1"
(with a point of exclamation after it),
read it over and maybe correct it in the
proof, and then have it printed in cold
ink; so that it appears in the editorial
columns as an interpolation in some
communication somewhat in this fashion
"[Amen !?Ed.]."
*
Tbe Utile Law.
We publish the second niiSallmeut of
the Southern Presbyterian Review's article
on the Maine Law. It would be
pleasant and we trust profitable to have a
temperate discussion of this mode of legislation
and of its applicability to South
'Carolina. Our temperance colnmn is
open for communications both pro and
coii.
Some politicians are still talking of
V nominating Tilden for President in 1S80.
^ Waste breath,.gentlemen.
Willingtoo Scraps.
The ladles o( WMIfcjgtoa have organized a
Benevolent Society.
Our lamp Afirnt made quite an extensive
toor into Ed?efleld last week.
Mr. Gilbert Tennant who has been quite
sick with poenmonla (son his feet again.
Mr. I.ncian Link went to Ancusta on a pole
br*%3 Irn weeks aff?, f?r the first lime, lie
eotnton^ fine nntll be reached the Lon?
tchotrfc. There he beearoea little excited anJ
thrust his firizfTs to far under one of the cotloo
tit*, that it bad to be filed before he could
jet it ocx. ^
We hare roa?ie arrangements tor the next 1
twelve month* to devote ? eornerof onr paper !
tnan ara&tcorand beginnersln chesscoimnn. I
which will appear regularly, each Issue of the i
Week Ij.?O rcaviUc Sews. |
( recnwooil Notes and Comments. Ct
MY QCtl) .NTNO.
nri
Rev. Trof. Punenn of WofTord College wfll j ?*
prcuch lit the .\Jethodlst church uu Sunday j
night tho -JUi of May.
The KiniKiiK epidemic Is veritably upon n?.! ?
The developments arc us jot only sporadic, i "C
but home of tho Aiorc imlucntiul negroes. 101.*-1 .
iignized exponents of their race, ar? evident-1 ?
I > lIUIMUtTIJIg HIV JlliiUVi in n oruwua ii^ku i
A coiorcd preacher attempted to niiiiress a I
sparse crowd upon {lie subject Saturday even- j Ant
Inif. There was n good (leal of rough phUoso- ?i
i>hy In his desultory remards but lie certain- j
It run thegauntiet of discussion with decided i sn
|ieril to bissociid aniiiations, and his *p*ecii *,>,
igHinst emigration was received with palpable
coldness and disaffection. 4<j
The executive committee have obtained am- EdiU
[>le transporlHion for the,Contemplated Sun-' in
lay School excursion to Ninety-Six the first I part
>l Mays Tint community are under ninny ob- *erv<
ligations to the.railroad officials for the ac-'eriti<
oinmodatins spirit manifested In tliis mat-j have
ler. engn
Mr. Hehry Miner is lingering, it Is thought, I
n the last stages of consumption. j J,,n"
Mr. Win. Halley and wife are on a visit to 1
Jharlestou. j
The returned excursionists from tlie clt,v by i whic
tie sua are loud in their praise of the pleas- a rul
mt trip and ilcllKhtftil recreation nttorded. emn
Mrs. (.'.A. Waller Is paying her respects to|?l di
he metropolis. Charleston at-thls season is|j, iui
dive with fascinating interest and attractions I *-!' '"J
or the tourist. | <>' 1,1
In the present stntnquo of Greenville and j
'olumbhi Kaitroad, it Iscoupled with aconplc L.r
doubts whether the stockholders will be | jn
lonored with the niidunl trip to Columbia up. nccoi
>11 the scrip basis, this year. trftni
The ladles spring costumes are really stylish Una
mil becoming. In yi
The pulpits of (ireenwoodd are eminently P.rfs(
ilesseu with a devout evangelical uud educa- p\
ed ministry.
The public spirited net of the Press and I> an-1 ft)
irr in placing a column of each of its valua-lURi
>le issues at the services of Temperance work
s Kpoktjn c( by all in the most ardent terms i or (V
if commendation. t,il' n
Ttie County School Commissioner in con- urgii
lection with Messrs. Aiken and Waller, oHl- is in
rers of the educational board, visited Che dif-jto p
erent schools in this district last week. Theiprev
schools were found in a prosperous condition, ning
.lie attendance large and regular. It-is a qucs- j the \
ion that shouid be sensibly considered, if: my
:lierearenot schools in this district which lis vc
ire in need of assistant teachers. It is the ex-! tlon
[)erlenee of the most distinguished educators j mln
: hat 25 and SO students arc as many as caubeitiam
properly tauftht'by one teacher even underthe j cs, t
most Judicious system of classiiieatlon. Rev-jScrli
mite lor this purpose is so difficult to raiso in es."Llie
present impoverished circumstances of me,
Liie State, and time to our youth is of such Infinite
importance, that nothing deleterious
U>educational progress should be permitted j*"*7
to go unscrutinized.
There are about SO whites and 200 negroes in ^roti
the scnools of Greenwood. Would it not be jnjj|
well for the pseudo-philanthropist who Is con-! faitli
tinually vilifying the South upon alleged I vjnc
mal-troutnient of the nigritian race, to make!
[i note of this fact ? This phenomenon which i gu^,
should put our great minds to thinking upon j
this subject so vital to our civil polity, does ] port
not exist in this small town alone but all over j {,av(
the Southern States. }nq?
.Mrs <?enrgie wiitmms acservcs ratipn crcu-ix.ist
It for the exquisite taste and skill displayed; nft <
In the execution of the beautiful banner nn-1 Test
tier Whoso tutelary shimmer of silk and gold j the
the Sabbath schools are to greet the gener'rtls, relic
village of Ninety-Six. I your
Mrs. Rennet Reynolds is the leading spirit j is
of the musical soirees. For volume, sweet-1 yet
ness and flexibility, her voice is rarely sur- ;.mj.
passed if ever equalled. nia^
There is a verysalientresemblance between tlou
Senator Maxwell and Governor Hampton. lie d
"WIi
A Few Words to Some Ex-Confcderates.
pot?
heal
.A cw 1 ork Sun. i islj
Many of the men who represent the South- wej
;ni states in Congress are veterans of the War1 j,pnr
if the lteliellion. They served on the South-] jjvai
?rn side. Some of them arrived at.a consider- ^liit
jble rank in the Confederate army. There
ire several members of the Forty-sixth Con-; )nc];ress
who were brigadier-generals under Jef- n,cii
erson Davis, and notafew who were coioneis j beca
ind majors. We make no question that the tern
jrigadier-gencrals and the colonels and the J tlic?
najors fonght well and believed in the cause! faro
or which they took up The sword. Rut the; ( |,r|j
act reiAnins that they fought for the wrong m(h
It is eighteen years this month since Beau-|terjz
egard opened lire on Sumter; fourteen years;
bis month since Lee nnd Johnston surrender-1
sd. To reproach the ex-Confederate brigadier-! the f
;?nerals and colonels and majors now foritcrla
heir error then, and to taunt them with this | lie ft
atlure, is both unmanly and unjust. It if tin- j hcav
nanly, because they have su tiered enough a I-1 to a
eady ; unjust, because they have been par-(two ;
loned bv the people and welcomed b;ick into Bible
ho Union, where they remain, enjoying t must
qually with their former antagonists all the traor
irivilegcs of full citizenship. ! by a
There arc also In U)?grcs8 a number ofirlan,
Northerners who did, and a greater numberQf i tlon i
"ortherners who <lld not, flirht to uphold the j *'Is P
Jnlon, who now tind It to their political in- TJIE ,
ercst to exasperate the ex-Confederate brijra-1
lers. colonels, nnd majors. Most of the j
."orthern Republicans who hold to this course Certn
s a matter of deliberate policy, kept well j I'rest
way from the ex-Confederate brieadlerH, col- Not"
ncls. and majors at the time when proxiinl-! ity in
y was not nnattended with danger. The 1 no '
lost conspicuous representative In thesenate! 1'resb
f that class of Republicans was dnitted into j lieve
lie army, but procured a substitute and a1 given
ighly-profitable contract almost simultane- j al or i
usly. The most conspicuous representative i seen 1
f that class In the House ranks at home as ! traor
eneral, but his title was earned far from the|hctw<
earest battlefield, in the service of his State j it be 1
s chief prosecuting officcr against the local consli
iw breakers. byter
Thess men are bent on keeping alive the sec- sake,
onal passions result from the civil war.* To trenx
lis end they are doing all that they can. I as the
hat is not much, for the great mass of the; Math
eople North understand them, know what j 2. in!
leir words are worth, and know, moreover,; i?t an
lat it Is best forall of us tlmt the sectional j find "
ass Ions should disappear. 21, Gu
Yet, it the ex-Confederates In Congress wish I nnd "
> identify the politicians whose words and j 15:2,
cts at tills time most seriously threaten the, i Tin
mlty of the North nnd South, they must "Pres
H>k*for thera among their own number. from
There are thirty-tlve million people at the pnpt
iorth who Judge the eight million people or!unds<
ic South by the men representing the South ; stater
t Washington. Whether these men were than
rigadier-generals In the Confederate army,! byter
r colonels, or majors, or privates, or non-1 Uut ti
ombatants, makes little difference now. ask, v
he real desire of the North Is to let the past] tI,o
e buried. The South, through Its represenUives,
must meet this sentiment at least
alf way. I What
As long as there is sectional controversy, tlon,'
...111 r/.m.. < iiiwlAfinnet Yl'r? i r% v I?th..l ?
Dc serious attention of the more sensiblo ex- j of wli
on federates in Conzress to this unalterable i dictoi
ict; and we warn them that in order to gain I self?
tie full confidence of the North and to silence1 but \v
very cry raised against them for partisan j them
urposes by the Republican leaders they must i point
ocertain things: conse
They must stop boosting that they have i as to'
upturn! iho Capitol and the Government, decla:
be Government and ItyeCapitol are national to his
istltutions. They can never be sectional in- Hible
Motions the pi
They mnst restrain and discountenance
hose among their number who regard their
lection to Congress as a reversal of the ver- ne at
ict of IS65, and who look upon the public taugli
unds in the United States Treasury as the le- Testa
Itlrnate spoils of victory. ?m?"
However keenly they may feel the injustice "
nd ungenerosity of the taunts Hung at them touen
>r the part they bore in the civil war, tlicy since
mist at least refrain from reproaching, either and i
fivctly or by implication, the men who up- as for
leld the Union for having upheld It against our
heir assault. our
They must suppress some of their number can II
o whom nature has given blood too hot for ?ry,"
olitlcs. and in whom education has developed ; the j:
, fa tsil tlux of speech. One of the chief present bate,
(angers to the future of the Democratic party to coi
.ml of the country grows out of the obtrusive- Cong
less and bombastic rhetoric of tbcae doclalinrs*
. ? made
there
Dug Out From Dcnth. ed Pr
PniT.AiiKhi'HiA, April 28.?A Wilke*barre ?'08 1
pedal says: "The efforts to rescue the men Calvl
uiprisoried at the mine at No. 10 Slope have thats
iroved unsuccessful. At 9 o'clock this morn- vlnis
ne the men were reached and alt taken out Ail
dfve and well but suffering much from ?*"!??nV.
laustion and want of food. They were Im- i8t> *
>risoned over four days. A relief of laborers 110111
las been constantly at work night and day, er> 1
ind finally these succeeded in making achan- rt'sV
lei through a fifty-foot block of coal. The jJIS 1
mprisoned men bud built a fire and sus- ^usa
ained themselves on the meat of n mule ,Klnu
*'hich was caught with thein in the fall. A teres
itream of water running through the mine |*oru'
juenched their thirst. They were found in nana
rood condition, having suffered very little cont
!rom their confinement."
The Cowardly Pistol Bully. j^hn
Carrying concealed weapons is almost whol- ^dl
ly contined in the North to the criminal and jjnov
suspected classes who are under the social ony,,
Imn and on whom the officers of the law keep j
<triet surveillance. A man who habitually QaiV|
lilts his hip pocket with implements of death i,ear(
Is regarded as an enemy t<> law and order and tj,c s
society. The stigma of reproach Is fastened (ja|
im him. He cannot shake It off except by becai
shaking the deadly weapons out of his hip jioai
pockqt and proving by his acts that he Is vont
worthy of the respect of the law-abiding eie- yessi
ments. With a healthy public sentiment in Gf lis
the Konth none bnt the disreputable classes KrCgi
wilt be found gniltyot the barbarous, inur- ?,.nr(
ilerous praeticc of loading themselves down tiielr
with deadly weapons. Possession of them Kun,
will fix their Identity.?Memphis Avalanche. sort
.... that
It is our pleasure to record the marriage of Hon
Mr. Z. T. Dobbs.of the firm of Dobbs a Go- lor i
lightly, and Miss Rlgie Lou Vance, which Well
happy event took place at the residence of Ists t
the bride's father, Maior J. K.Vance, at last I
o'clock yesterday. The twain were united in ratlc
the holy bonds of matrimony by Hev. A. land
Coke Smith of the 3R E. Church Konth, and thee
left Immediately by the Alr-Llne for Atlan- '? tli
ta, Ga.?Greenville yews. In tl
# ?cho
Titled C'0RI
* Arm
The Abbeville papers ar? pretty hard on assei
"colonels" and "professcrs." While not Klftl
agreeing intotv with either in their remarks, pal C
we are with both so far as they mean to byte
say that titles are oftentimes degraded by be- berli
iuc given too promiscuously and undeserv- but i
cdly. It has really got to bo nauseating, and fortu
to none is the Injustice so great as to those prog
who hold such titles in good faith and merl- asCt
toriously.?dewberry Xctcs. ae Ai
rant
"Thanks be to God for the prospect of a re- ^tt'v
surrected body that shall never weary, and ni'
for service of love and activity that shall nev- the 1
er puufce, and never end. 0, glorious day of betw
resurrection! Gladly will I fling Into the upon
grave this poor sinful frame, if at Thy call I c>"K,(
may rise up with a body tiraless and pureand ln r?
glorloaa and Immortal."?Talmage.
"Girl#." a modern writer asserts, "should be ton"
taught that life is worth living, even without
marriage; that ir marriage toa good man be \.t,their
lot, it is well and desirable; but nevertheless,
without it, they can Hill lead happy b
and useful lives, and neither lack for love nor .VA
respect." tork
Tbe Greenville Guards have sent an invita- conv
Hon to the Sumter Guards of Chnricston to prlni
visit them, this suirmu r. If accepted a piirt
of the programme of entertainment will oea
grand exeurskm into tbe mountains. Those Calv
of our military who wwit to Charleston on Prusl
Lhe 22d February will never forget the good login
time they enjoyed, and intend to do Uieir head
beet for toe Sumters.?(Jrcciwille Advertiser, bccoi
\
The Mutilated Bible." 8
El
o
r. MR. MARTIN'S REPLY TO h'f
"ENQUIRER."
re
Endorses Our Report of Tresby- jjv
?ry as "Substantially Corrcct," j.1?
! tr
I Shows the Difference Between
Being" nnd 41 Well-being ""lie I th
tys "Enquirer's" Fncts are Not Jf,'
ncts?-Thc Press and Banner's j fu
Might"?There's ' Millions" In It.;..,
ort J'rrts and Itanncr ' | re
replying to "Enquirer's" questions. I de-j vi:
from u rule which I have hitherto oh-1 Hi
cd without exception?to lot newspaper j re:
risms of mo die from sheer neglect. I! ?u
>ever been constitutionally opposed tojsei
King In newspaper controversies, especwlicn
the opposite person writes anon- de
usiy. ltcligiuiib'controversy through the "1J
livr newspapers is of all forms the one vo
: distasteful to me. ml
heu I remember that the language to pr
;!i exception is taken, was used by me as sli
er in Israel, discharging my high, *yl- In
and responsible vocation as a member of wi
finely cnnstltdfcd Court of OhrM's tic
ch, and when I remember, that, as from an
st came tlio authority to sit as a member fir
lat court, so to him, at last, must be rerj- ve
Jan account of my speeches and my v<yies,- co
II remember these things, tlie criticisms fn
en vanish into Insignificance. . of
your iHsue of April 10, you b'vc n fWorrt" Itlint
of the organisation and business pc
snctlons of the Presbytery ol South (.'aro- po
during Its recent session in our village, fu'
jur edltorlalyou say?'"hutus we were not th
?nt at thesltUngs of thathonorable body" is
In the space of eighteen lines you fur-I in
to tiie nubile, what I had to sav on the ! lie
of lto v. J. <i. J?iw and the Congregation-1 si<
C'irculur")Ch?rch(Cliarlcstou. Inasmuch lit
made two speeches on the report of lJr. 0(1
?T (each of them occupylngatleast fifteen fn:
renty minutes), one, uraring a recommit- on
mil, when that motion wan lost, anotbef, loi
ng the adoption of Dr. Adder's report, it sli
>tatall suiprising, V'?t you should fall, so
resent my views in eighteen lines, as to rif
ent misapprehension. From the begin- nti
of the paragraph down to and including og
vords?"mutilated Bible"?j-our report of wl
speech, so far as my memory serves me, ge
rlHitim. \V hen I read the following por- Jo
ot the paragraph, viz.: "that while Ar- ?1
Ian an? other bodies of protesslng Chris- "n
S might be regarded as Christian church- to
hey were not HMe tl. j Presbyterian? to
itufstl, healthy, tlnd prosperous church- gr
-I ?vy, when 1 r?*cl this, as attributed to
I immediately concluded { ]
"AN ENEMY HATlt I)0NK THIS." ]y
r rcllection, I concluded, that with one or rlf
verbal alterations, it could still be en- co
rd by me as verbatim. Upon Inquiry of In
tier Simmons, patft'.trof the M. K. Church th
lis place, whom I love in the Lord, as a IW
iful and efficient co-laborer in tho gospel sli
yard, I was no less grieved than aston- Ai
:l to tlnd, that he endorsed your report as to
tantlally correct. He admitted however, lai
he was not In the house except during a ldi
Ion of the debate, and did not recollect to of
heard but one of iny speeches. Upon mi
iiry of brother Pratt, pastor nf the Hap- ty
Chltrch, whom also 1 love In the Lord, as bo
rftfnfcstand zealous minister of the New Bn
iiment, and who sat by my side during Al
whole debate. I was no less rejoiced than ty
red to tind, that he agreed with me, that ty
report, whilst. ga
THE MAIN SUBSTANTIALLY COIlRECT,
Wl
by the insertion of the single word? ocl
;ht"?had so changed tho matter, as to
e It amount to a gross misrepresentaof
both my views and my spirit. For cv
iRtlnctly remembered that I said this: ?(]
illst Arinlnian and other bodies of pro- /7
ug Christians; are properly regarded as re',
cnurehos of Jesus Christ, yet they were
like the Presbyterian ? Scriptural, in
thy, and prosperous churches. For, we e()
nguish between the 'being' and the
l-being' of a Church. Whilst admitting
tily that the other denominations of
igellcal Protestantism, have those marks
:h are essential to the 'being' of a true
ch of Christ, yet we farther believe, they
some elements which are essential to ,./
'well-being.' Hence, Presoyterianism, .
use most nearly conformed to 'the pat- /.
showed to Moses in the mount,' Is
best adapted to promote tho weland
the highest efticlency of the rlf
jtian." So much for your issue of the ,h
your paper of the 23, "Enquirer" characes
as ?'.,
"MOST EXTRAORDINARY,*' w]
allowing lunguage used by nie: "Presby- us
msm was from Genesis to Ucveiation. an
>und it in the earthly paradise and In the tin
only. He could not therefore, consent i? t
Presbyterian minister preaching fifty- of
Sundays in the year from a mutilated lh<
Now. in nil sincerity and candor, 1 tic
confess I do not see what there is "ex- scl
dinary" in the above statement, made Go
Presbyterian minister, In a Prcsbyte- pri
judicatory, where the merit of the ques- eoi
under debate hinged upon the question, fee
resbyterianlsm or Congregationalism wc
SCRIPTURAL KOR5I OK CHURCII GOVERNMENT?"
till
Inly It was not "exlraordlnary" tlwit ft
lyterian minister should believe that. c{11
extraordinary" because of any original- f}u
i the statement; for I suppose there was JJ?
ivel 1-1 n formed, true-blue, Scotch-Irish, ,to
lyterlan In the house, who did not be- <ll<!
it, or who had not perhaps frequently J5'11
i utterance to It in words either identicequivalent,
or who hud not previously J,",
,t in print. Certainly there was no "exdinary"
strain upon the logical nexus ,vel
sen the premiss and the conclusion. Can }n
that the "most extraordinary" feature },fl
stcd In claiming the wholeiilble for Pros- ,nG
ianism? Lotusthengrantforarguinent's ?n
a proposition embracing the opposite ex- y?'
;, one which we bog leave to characterize **>'
i "least (?) extraordinary" viz; that I. In p01
ew 10:18-19 &c. we tind the "Papacy"; '0I
dark 10: il-'JO. Acts 1:15--0, 1 Cor. 12: 2N, " P
fl 'ill Timothy and 'l'it us (generally) A ewe La
Diocesan Eiiiscopucy"; 3. In Acts 13: ?1.1:
rJ, &c. we find "Congregationalism"
Independency" ; 4. In Acts 1-1:1-3, 14 : 23, ftn,
16:4, Ephcslans 4:11, 1 Timothy 4:14. joi
uothy a: 17, aud Titus 1:0-7 we llnil
byterlanlsm" ; 5. In the Old Testament (lii
(ienesls to Malachit wo flnd, sometimes cxt
sty," sometimes 'Dlocesa.i Episcopacy," j,'n,
nmetlmes"Presbyterlanlsm.', WilljUUs cr||
nent suit the taste of "Enquirer" better | fQr
the one iiuide by ine on the floor of Pres- j jj0
y ? If so, l)e gimtibuA non dispiUunUuiii.l
lien, in all earnestness and simplicity we Hm
rhat will become of the argument from tra
1.
"* "UNITY OF TIIE BIBLE?" Stil
u
, will become of th.U rule of lnterpretn'the
analogy of faith ?" Can wo believe i?.
,lie Bible really teaches doctrines some ji.i
ich are "contraries" and some "contrales
?" Does the Bible ever contradict itInfldcls
are accustomed so to assert, nn<
ill "Enquirer" consent to agree with be^
on this point? If not, then (from niy "A
of vi?:w; for a Presbyterian minister t(? inp
nt to he silenced in his pulpit utterances ceil
Presbyterlanlsm," is to consent not "to inp
re the whole counsel of God," (according twi
belief and mine) i. e., to "mutilate his rfew
"?to habitually repress and banish from iuu
ulplt, a portion of that which In our l\>|
OKDI NATION VOWS, "M
ul I solemnly professed to recolve as!(.h'
it In the Scriptures of tho Old and New .s
ments-*-to do this, because the people to .. j
> he ministers will not "hear" It. I ,
i It is remembered that the Bible Is the \ p0
stone and final arbiter, from which we p.,
rely believe we have "deducctk by good .0?
necessary Inference," onr "Calvinism"
mutating our "doctrines of grace," andj..h.
"Piesbyterianism" as formulating i...
"doctrines of Ecclesiastical polity, ICVJ
t be characterized as "most extraordln-l
that I should both defend and vote for I
imposition, which was then under do- _
viz.: That for a Presbyterian minister I
no under such obligations to -a body of!
regationalists is unconstitutional?
THE NEXT POINT J1''"1
iby "Enqulcr" is, that I ntr? "obliged I f.lir
fore to know, that u* a fact, wli*t Is call-1 g,..
esbyterlanlsm, as a system of doctrines, j '
lever formulated until the time of John '
n about tbe year l"?lu, and that:,,
ystem Is better known ns 'Cal- , .
in' than as 'PresbyterUiulsm.1" j
exhaustive analysis tlic I tif
s "facts," will furnish but two species. ^
acts that are facts. 2dly, Fact* that are
nets. Now, the "therefore" of "Enqulr- i?
n the abovo quoted passage, wems to *
ipon his very flattering Judgment of me; as
irosomably an educated man." (jiiev-i
s H may be to me, rudely to dlslsrb ttilsj
pre*Qinptlon In my favor, yet, tbe ints
of truth, compel me to confitv* my Ig- for
nee of any such fact, and on tbc other! isi
, to assort as facts the an
UAI>ICTOKY OK BOTH HIS PltOPOSI-1 )V(
sitions: j he
Presbyterlanlsm. as a system ofdoc-|"|r
s wns formulated beforo the time of; fol
i Calvin. . he
y, That Presbyterlanlsm Is not b^ter1^
vn ns Calvinism?the terms are wot syn-, jq,
ns. I er
nve heard of first, tho Baptists who are | ,n
inlvts but not Presbyterian*. I have j
1 secondly of the grout Dr. Johi> Owen, of! ra,
eventeenth century, who was a sturdy 1^,1
Intst, but not a full-blooded Presbyterian ; | nc
use, whilst rejecting Congregationalism, I ou
SO denied the jwt divlnum pretfti/ierii be-] yt
I the Parochial Presbytery i.e. the Church Ini
on ; hence he Is an Indcpendtnt?a kind Dt,
rbrld between 1'resbyterianism and Con- ft,
itionallsn); hence whilst the latter,
rh his works for arguments to sustain a
Independency, and to demolish our ar- h,
ents for appellate courts; tho former re- u,
to tho same works for arguments to provo hii
the Presbyter (as against the Congroga- Wj
as a whole) is the divinely constituted run
Israel. Thirdly I have heard of the
?l> CalvlnlHlo Methodists who-aro('alvln- of
jut not Presbyterians, nnd who in tho m
iwenty years have Increased In greater of
> than any other denomination In Eng- sii
(171 per cent.) Fourthly, I have heard of j HI
tontroversies in the past, and nowadays, i th
ic "Established Church of England," and th
(10 Episcopal Church of America; ono uii
i?l contending that tho Thirty-Nino Artl-1 ty
ire Calvintotic. the other that they are be
Inian; butsuroiy, "Enquirer" will not I th
t that the former are Presbyterians, (hi
lly I have heard of the Reformed Eplsco- to
,'liurch, which Is Calvinistic bnt not Pros- rli
rlan. Sixthly, I have heard of the Cum-| to
md Pre*byterianw(whoare Pfresbyterluns : hn
lot Calvtnists) who indeed are a very un- all
mate denomination (tho niuuerous and; cu
ressive), for the Ajmlnians assail them I th
ilvlnfsts, and tho Calvlnlsts assail them da
rminlans. The truth is, to satisfy igno-: foi
clamor, they attempted a cross between | foi
lnlsm and Armlnianlsm, and the }>roge-;to
CHmberiandism, most aptly described as ?I
andless laird astraddle of tho line-fence I dli
een two farms, always found standing I
i the Ifir which happens to bo on tho oth- |
ie of the lenco. Ho much for hybridism j In
ltglous creeds, as for me, I prefer the thor- | vl
bred*, Seventhly I have heard of the | tin
igregational (Circular) Clnvrch, Cliarles-1 "f.
' and others of like faith and order, who | gl!
'aivinlstlc but not Presbyterian. nit
nqnlrer" uijvdoa very common mistake] vl
it Is ull?when lie failed to distinguish, 1st wl
een Calvinism and PrcsfoytefianTsm ; and 1 sU
tween the Presbyterian Chnrch, as a his- ; in
al l>(?dy, and Presbyterianlsm as a term m<
eying tho idea of certain Distinctlvo J fir
clpics of Ecclesiastical Polity. tei
THESE TTIREE THIN'SH? j
Inism, tiny Presbyterian Church, and; at
lyterianism?would, in a scientific cata-iqu
a, be arranged uhder t.Hreo distinct I
s, vizthe first under "Theology," the (w
id ander "Church History," and thejpo
/
jiii1imimmbmu1h ii himmotl??cm
ilrd under "Eccleslology." The tmo nclence f
' Astronomy hns been in tlie stars, ever I
nee "the heavens first declared the glory of c
od. nnd the Armament shewed his handlork,"
notwithstanding the differences that c
ive existed, and thnt now exist, amongst ]
tronoinersof the past ages nnd of the pre- 1
nt. The true science of Cleologr has been ^
corded In the different strata or the earth,
er since "God created the heavens nnd the j
rth," notwithstanding the dlirerences, that t
ive existed, that now, or that may In the i
ture exist amongst geologists. So too, the f
lie science of Theology, of Ecclesl- s
ogy. of Anthropology, and of Ks-js
atology, has been Imbedded in the strata of | ?i
e Divine Revelation from "Genesis to'/
jvclatlon," notwithstanding the differences |\
at. have existed I hut now, or that may in 1
fnmnvltf n tiwmnruf. Thf'iilrMrluliK- ; \
Thus it appears that when ''Enquirer" says I j
lil? being unquestionably true," he hasjji
fercnce lo "a fad" of the second specks, i
Facts that are not ft ids?so that, in the}
:ht of the ahovc exposition, we should
ud?this being unquestionably not true;"
d of course hla corollaries are simply uon
[Uittir. 0
\s for "Enquirer's"apparent proposition to ,
elde the question of "Calvinism" and
'resbytorianism" v*. all other"lsms." by the J
ites which he thinks he can count by "the
llllons," It occurs to me, 1st, That this Is t
operly a question which In its last analysis j
ould be referred to the category of ltibllcal i
terpretation. -2dly? Not being familiarh
th this style of settling theological ques-jj
tns, 1 should prefer to wait until I can ex- j
line into its merits. For it strikes meat
st to he like the verdict of a petit-Jury?a j f
ry uncertain thing, until tlie noses are (
mi ted. Then too, i confess to some misglv- r
g, for when I look at the interrogative form
t he Solicitor's argument under t his head t
Is very manifest, that, he liiisucontident/cxetation,
that the verdict of this Jury, conised
of "liie millions," will he indeed In his f
ror. Whilst I. us the prisoner at the bar, j
Ink I am entitled to the verdict. For there
a dim recollection, floating through mrj
Iwt, that I have sometimes seen these "mil-; c
tns" footed upand majority counted for my j
le. Can it be. that there is a "Turning t
>ard" (as the darkey enlis it) manipulating | j
r Eeelesiastlca Statistics? Would it not be >
liny If "Enquirer" uhould happen to come it
t in the minority amongst these "mill* i
us." 1'orhaps lie might then be induced to
iftover totiic"popularside!" Hut lirdly., js
?eii with this star ol' hope beginning toij
>e on my side of the Theological horizon, 1|
ii notsufficiently versed in tlieartsof astroi-:]
y, to cast the horoscope, and determine, 11
liethcr tills may not he the star of my evlllj
nlus,lining me on todestrucflon : for ma-i
lilies chance ! Ala? ! the tickle multitude!)!
10 less tickle, because multiplied by the ;
nlllloiis." 4thly., Wlien I look in to the li isry
of tills style of settling "isms," it seems f
mc that the Christian would be running a x
cut risk to take up this
GfAOE OF BATTLE: 1
r(l.) At first (before the fall) there were ontwo
vqtes, and both were on the side of L
mteousness. Suddenly like a .weather- j,
ck these two votes changed and voted unanlously
on the other side, ami so they and I i
eirnosteiity tluctuated. until about A. M.!,
>6, the vast majority were on the side of J
i: so that only "eight souls" entered the
rk. (2.) After the Hood, the majority seems i
have multiplied rapidly against God. At \
st giving up the majority as Joined to their
ols,-Abraham is called out as the "Father
the Faithful," and so a nc\V beginning Is (
nde. (3.) We find the riglif in the mlnorl- -j
in Sodom and Gomorrah, A(1 mall and Zclm.
(4.) Amongst flic cantive Israelites In h
ibylon, Daniel, tshadracli, Mcshach and
liednego, seem to have been in the mlnori.
(5.) Elijah thought he was In a inlnorlof
one, yet lie does not seem to have re- ?
rded this ns any providential. Indication,
at he was to change his creed. True, he a
is reinforced by seven thousand uncorrnpt- i
voters?yet what were these amongst the
lillions" of Israel? (0.) When the Son of ?
>d came to his own?the majority of "The i
itabllshed Church of Judah"?a majority
imbered by the "millions"?rejected him. j
) The same rule might be illusirated by a j
Terence to the "Seren churches of Asia."
) We remember in one of the early coun- *
s?there was a time wlien but one vote .
uld bo counted In favor of the Divinity of c
irist! Hut why proceed ? Surely If this Is
e history of this rule for upwards of four ^
ousand years?from before the fall of the )
rst Aduni, until after the ascension of the
cond Adam, and the death of the last Aposi;
If such Is the history of this rule from -y
lenesis toKevclatlon:" if such is its histo- j
from the "Earthly paradise" to the post- >
lostolie Councils, surely wo shall expect to
id itsubstuntially the same until the end
all cofn?., and we are ushered into the glo- j
(s of ihc "Heavenly Paradise." In hcaten j
ere will bean eternally unanimous vote in
/or of the right. Oh no! we caunot accept j
Is way of deciding questions in Theology? j
(lie vote of "the millions"?no matter
lether it should turn out lor us or against ,
, We much prefer the good old Presbyter I- j.
Rule?The word of God. as contained in L
p Scrlpturvsof the Old and New Testaments, |
the only infalllblcand t.hcnil-sufficient ?ule | r
faith and practice. We prefer this rule all j!
3 more, because it is so much like?so iden- ?
nl with?the rule laid down by God hlmf:
"All Scripture is given by inspiration of a
id, and is profitable for doctrine, for re- j
>of, for correction, for Instruction in right- t
usness; that the man of God may lie pert,
thoroughly furnished unto all good ,
irks." 2 Tim. fl: lf>, 17. -j
as i repudiate!!
j word "might," bo I must repudiate the $
m "denunciation." For, 1st, 1 may safely | "
illenge, oven my most Implacable foe, to I
irge me with ever having nwl "denunela- j
h against any 'Evangelical" denomlna- s
n of Christians. I have heard of the sol- ?
rs of the. Confederacy onec fighting the cny
with brickbats. Now of course '
y only resorted to the 'bats, because they ll
I exhausted their ammunition, and lost. 1
lr guns and bayonets. Ah 1 have never
, been placed in such an awkward dilemma JJ
respect to the other denominations, fo I '
ve never yet felt the necessity of brickbat- e
[ any of tliem, either from the pulpit or
thg floor of any of our Ecclesiastical Jj
Lirts. 2dly. Had 1 ventured upon such a | *le
of warfare, our Moderator, as hi duty
jnd, would have Immediately "called m'e
irder,"' for I should have been denouncing ^
art of the body of Christ?the Bnde?the
nib's wife. '
is to tlie next paragraph, amending It by "
striking out tick word "might,"
I reading It as thus amended?as has been l]
le In the first part of this article?I accept i
Now "Enquirer," It Is true, regarding e;
s word as In it, characterizes It as "equally
raordlnary with Ills former statement." I j]
re no Idea ho would have modified his j
tlclsm on this point, so far as to recall the
tn "extraordinary," cveu 11 ine proposi- t<
ik had been before him as amende*!; lor 1 c
re no doubt, the terms?scriptural, healthy
J prosperous?appear to him "e<juully ex- o
ordinary." ' , .t,
,et us then take the expression, 1st. As It
nds. 2dly. As amended
'irst. As It stands. "Enquirer" concludes I:
Is wonderful what "sweeping and ungual- s
d" conclusions he draws), that the only
ference between his August Majesty? n
THE l'Ol'E OF NOME C
3 your humble servant?the Pastor ot Abmle
Church?Is, that the former regards r
ruQlnlanism and other bodies of profess- J
; christians' as wo^ehurehes," whilst I eon- >
le "there Is a possibility In favor of their be- '?
; so regarded. The only difference be- '
?en them being. that the Tope
ir* the gate, whilo Mr. Martin ln/h
'es n little about doing it." "The >
t?e closes the ^ale" of what? Of heaven,
r. Martin hexitalex a little" about what? <<
isltig the door of recognition of other ^
rlstfans as a part, not of the true and inible
Church. but simply of'.the vlse
Church. Tlyis then, upon its worst! <?
iwing, the difference between mo and the j v
pe Is, he unhesitatingly consigns all, not I r
pists, to perdition; I, hesitatingly, re-i.(
:nize nil evangelical Protestants, who arc p
( Presbyterians as Christians, and their!
nviv's its Christian churches. There Is r?-11
tuition, only It Is not cordial, How fiirjj
;n this is superior to handing them over'
perdition, or even consigning them lo the 13
ncovenanted mercies of Uod," let the read- j j
Judge. So much for this expression in. its !
irst aspect. j 3
SECOND J.Y, AS AMKXDEP, I Si
am this it is manifest, since there is the'
left recognition of others, ns beinix the 5
ue churches of Jrstis Christ," 4heroj~
1 be no deductions drawn, which1 h
iuld even seem to place me in | 0
y snch close proximity to th? r peof
Home. Not that [ am to he terrified I H
such a fallacy as that, of which the author |
is guilty, when lie made this effort to iden- [
y me with the l'ope. 111
Cow, as to the expression?"not like thda
esbyterian?Scriptural, healthy and pros-!
rous." J11 the first place, as the Presbyter!-! ?
is not a proselyting church, except so far 1
she proselytes from the world; so on the I
;ier hand, she has "
NO A1>OLOOIR8 TO MAKE,
either her Calvinism or her Fresbyterlan- a
n. Firmly persuaded, that both her "faith 1
d order" are drawn from Scripture, shecan
II afford to hold her head erect amongst c
r sister churches. So far as lam Indlvhiu- li
y concerned, whenever I cease to believe 0
inly, that onrs is the most perfectly eon med
to the Divine standard, and therefore, C
st adapted to all the purposes for which the 5
,urch was Instituted, that moment I shall go t
th from her, to be identified with whatev- c
body shall present me nearestresomblance
that "pattern showed to Moses in the 1
t>unt." I11 tho second place, let mo rcirk,
that I have been rather astonished to h
id, that others, besides "Enquirer," seem 1
it to connect with the expression "prosper- 1
s," any other idfa. than that of numerous, r
>r the benefit of all similarly confused, let
b quote Mr. Webster's definition of "pros- 11
rous" : "1. Advancing 1 it tho pursuit of any 3
' " -lABlnn-kln tn.ilrinnr mi in fir I nftrpliUA
riving; successful: as a prosperous trade;
prosperous voyage; a prosperous exhibim
or undertaking; a prosperous man, famr
or nation; a prosperous war. 2. Favorae:
favorlag nuccess; us, a prosperous
nd."
THE GENERAL TENOR
Enqulror's criticisms, would bo to present
o to strangers, as almost equaling the Pope
Home, in bigotry and High Church exclumiess.
Now, whilst I glory in being a
Igh Chun* Presbyterian?yet, I glory in
is also, tlutt the specific Uitl'erenee between
o Prebyterian variety of High Churchlsm,
id other varieties is, that the former varieelimlnatesfrom
her creed and her practice
ith bigotry and excluslvencss. 1 am sure,
at I Can wifely appeal to this community
mongst whom I Fiave lived for nine years),
testify that, whatever may be the unwaveig
intensity of my convictions, in respect
Calvinism and Prcsbyterlanism, yet, I
ive ever been fonnd abreast of any, In my
verity to remiuid these denominational pellararitle.H
u> the background, whenever
ere has bcon any proposition, to consolilethe
forces of myMastor, In a united efrt
for tin* Salvation of Souls. Thank Ood, I
r the last nine days, I have been permitted | a
labor shoulder to shoulder?heart to heart c
liund In band?with my Baptist and Metho- e
st brethren in
A- MOST GLORIOUS REVIVAL. *
respect-to all the. denominations In onr c
llage, it hasbeen with me a matter of mwt;
deigned- and constant gratitude to Uim, c
torn whom cometh every good rind perfect j t
ft," that, whllNt each Is most zcaiotffe In i a
iiintalnHJg and defending his own peculiar'
ews yet, beyond any community with ; c
nich I nave been acquainted, there* lias con-; j;
xntiy been manifested, a cordial agreement! o
"essentials,"and a no less cordial agree-:
en t to disagree in "non-essentials." Incon-iC
matlon of the true I'atholiey of thePresbjj- j ?
rian church, and in Justlco to other mem-1
rs of the Presbytery who feel, that your ac- 11
wnt of our la!>e proceedings misrepresented |5
least the spirit of the body, I make the re- g
lest, that you publish nn aitlele in the iVcw*
d Courier of April 25th, signed "Presbyter," ' a
ritten by a zealous defender and able swp- j $
rter, of the Presbytery's action lu the c?*e
>f Rev. John 0. Iaw), written "to correct a Grand
cw mistakes ot 'Kennawha,' " In the Oonrier bound
>f the 17th lnHtant. C. H. 1
The question In the last paragraph of "En- Cora
iulrfrV' article, Is addressed by him, Messrs. ol 64}^
editors, to yourselves. I presume, the read- ofpiai
ngof my article, will sutllciently furnish you l>rui
vlth material for a reply. S2,W0,
And nowrtinally, I need not apologize to e3t*g
*ou for the length of my rontonse to 'aom? J. Ft
luestlons," which an "Enquirer asks for Mir. C. Lit
dartln to answer." For 1st. Why did yon acres,
nffer Jlr, "Enquirer" toank me so many and 1*
uch hard "questions?" 2dly. Slnaoyoudld J* *1
utl'crlt, ancl you are an educated man, you C. Lit
ire "oblleed, therefore, to know, that at a acrca,
act1' It is easy In one line to ask a question, Mrs. J
vliich might require ono hundred or more Rob
Inesto answer. 3rdly. (and lastly,) I think Sacre;
ou and "Enquirer" linth owe me an apology
or not furnishing me with an amanuensis or J;
it least a phonograph. 2 towr
J AS. L. MARTIN, ley, ki
t rai
terest
Ileal Estate Transfers. f.1. '
The following real estato transfers hard I g
>ren recorded in the Auditor's books since collmi
anuary 28,1S79 to April 2<), 1S79 : \V. :
Isaac Carlisle to Mary Carlisle, 230 acres, 13 towns
ownshlp,Siaio,hounded by lands of Est. Hugh
ilaxwell,.1. T. Allen and others.
J. Fuller Lyon to ltobortT. Gordon, 10 acres, t?iWi118
2 township, 865, hounded by lands of Dr. G.
\ Sleefer, R. T. Gordon and others, part of
-:st. Tom Hill. 0 dim
J. Fuller Lyon to S. McOowan, 400 acres, H ed by
ownshlp, S?<7o, bounded by Win. Hoeer, K.
ftlhouu nud others, this land of Tiios. La- "cr?'tt,
i|pr. , !
A. S. Coon to Rlchey <& Miller, -10 acres, 3 J?"'
ownshlp. 8300, bounded by Jos. L. Anderson,
Valter Anderson :in?l other*. ?,ec 1
Gallic Ouflln to P. A. Koclic, CS'X acres. 11
ownshlp. 81000, bounded by Est. Joel Llpford, 90 {"jr
\ A. Wilson RDd others. * ?r
R. B. Cade to J. F, and Ilenry Hester, 1303 as the
teres. 150 hales cotton, bounded by Dr. J. A. G. 1
jlbert.J. F. Calhoun and others.
W. R. MeAdamstoM. McGhie, 82 acres, 12 5?S0i u
ownshlp.Siooo, bounded by R. H.Armstrong,
>irn. is. MCAuams and oliicrs.
Wm. Howie to Lnelnda Bowie, 108 ncrcs, 8
ownshlp, 3300, bounded by W. IS. Bowie, E. ofw.
ft'cstflelil ct al, Mural
K. M. Pope to John C. Grlffln, 1 Lot, 1 town- Mrs,
hip, S-V), bounded by lands of W. K. Hester 7 towr
mil others. Morto
Legatees of J. F. Bell to Francis A. Bell, W. Nf
30 acres, 13 Township, S4SB.50, bounded by E. >
and* of Elllck Hodge, Peter Hurt. On books towns
n name of II. Hill, R. Du
J. F. Keller to I. Gittleson, 203 ncrcs,6 town- In nai
111 p. $1500, bounded by lands of G. \V. Cromer, J. F
His. Nancy Keller and others. towns
P. A. Roche in W. A. Lee; 110 acres. II town- Join
hip, SfiOo, bounded by lands of Mrs. Arm- Hodgt
Urotipr, Est C. B. Gnllln and others. Millet
John Davenport to T. J. Ellis, house and J. F
ot. Hodges, 81070, bounded by lands of G. M. lOacn
lodges, Vim no <fc Mosely and others. k. u. f
Jefferson Floyd to Richard Floyd, 62 acres, L. I'
townshii), SAW, bounded by lands of J. \V. acres,
Jalhonn. Si. Richardson anrl others. Snvae
'J'. J. Kills to .Tames T. Kills, house and lot, L. P
lodges. ?2">oo. bounded by lands of \V. C. Nor- acres,
vood, Wm. McNary and others. J. N. Cocli- Havuy
an place. Hob
O. I*. and Belle Simpson to W. .Toel Smith, 105 aci
irick store., Abbeville C. H., S1000, bounded by of Jim
iVhtte Brothers, Thomas Thomson and oth- W.
rs. . Nlnet
Mrs. Jane Lcsly to George Bel 1,1 acre, 5th W. Fr
ownshlp, ]J50, bounded by lands of John I. J. F
tanner, Jane Lcsly and others. . don, :
J. F. Austin to M. J. Austin,fH acres, 4 town- lands
ihlp,?!5I. Part of Isatiellu Austin's land. and F
J. K. Latimer to Simpson Holcomb, 3% Mas
teres, -1 township. 510. On Turkey creek. IS tow
John ('. Young to Simpson Holcomb, 00% Allen
icrcs, 1 township. $500. On Turkey creek.
David Reed to Simpson Holcomb, 45 acres,
township, $225, bounded by landsofJ.lt.
jatlmcr and others. Intl
W. J. Lcsly : > c. J. Lcsly, 175 acres, fl town- of ino
hip, S7.1fi. Known us the Hughes place near ration
Due West. Those
Hugh Wilson to Sarah M. Ouffln. ft>r> acres, once 1
1 township,$574, bounded by Est Thomas C. fresh,
'crrin, J. Mosely Kdwards and others. tor tw
Thomas II. Mlilford to Charles II. GtUHn, 200 the di
icres.ll township. $100, hounded by lands of rleulti
'M. Thomas (_'. Perrin, John While and othTSi
ed up<
J. Fuller Lyon, Judge of Probate, to Hugh The
Alison. .111 acres, 11 township, $!.'15. bounded Ac., a]
ly land* of Kst P. C. Perrln, J. Mosely Ed- durlni
vards and others. clovei
J. Fuller Lyon, Judge of Prohate, to Hugh main
iVllson, 1:11% acres, 11 township.$50, bounded then t
>y lands of Est Thomas C. Perrin, and Estate f?c?..
ands of ('. ll.Guflln and others. wher.
J. Fuller Lyon, Judge of Probate, to Hugh their |
iVllson, 212 acres, 11 township, ssi, bounded three
>y lands of Charles White, Est of Thomas C. pends
'errln and others. seed
John R. Tolbcrt to Martha Williams, 1 lot, 1 and tl
ownshlp, $25, hounded hy lands of Charles others
'ry, G. & C. 15. H. and others. there
George \V. Mlilford to Mrs. Nancy A. Mill- not be
rml, 1WI acres, 12 township, S170U, bounded hy and li
ands of T. J. *11111, deceased, P. ISowen and the vl
dhers. agrlcu
George W. Mlilford to Mrs. Nancy A. Mill- the m
ord, 117 acres, 12 township, S>?0, bounded by prove
ands of R. 11. Hall, Wm. i.'rother, J. A. Wake-1 seed t!
leld. | lnate,
Samuel S. Baker to Mrs. M. E. Baker, 200 Ry ex
crcs, l.'l township, S2000, bounded by lands of lug th
Jr. J. T. I task In, Robert Hutchinson ar.d oth-1 grains
rs. none <
R. A. Grlflln to O. II. Mayor, 180 acres. 1 three;
ownshlp, Sltoii, {bounded by lands of J. T. when
'harp, the Mcl.'anty land and others. i l'>0 so\
E. Razor to E. P. ('ox. !i>l acres, t Jownshlp, j t Und
?, bounded by lunds of E. u, liazor and own i
tliers. somei
L. .1. Razor to J. C. and E. B. nnd J. 51. Ra- numb
or, cxecutors of E. Razor, M2- acre*, :) town- the ox
hlp.W.S*, bounded by lands of J. L. Knzor nnd *eed II
titers. less a|
J. F. and J. \V. Livingston, p.\ ecu torn of Dr. create
. I". Livingston, to It. E. Hill, 101 acres, 11 new *
nwnship, Sl'iO, bounded by lauds of J. L. Mar- Unrl
in and others, * milky
Thomas Thomson to "W. T. Penney, 117-8 If the:
eres, 11 township, SM, bounded by lands ?>r stalk
\V. McMillan, Thomas Thomson and oth- ever,
rs. than
John Johnson to W. T. Pcnnev.o ncres, II When
uwnshlp, S-lii^i, bounded by hinds of Jaine* unci th
Iryant, Jacob Kurtz and others. a poor
Jacob Kurtz to \V. T. Penney, OUC acres, 11 riuenc
nwnship, i~i>, bounded b# lands of T. \V. Mc- It Is
lillun, John Johnson and others. unrlpi
Peter MeKellar to M. E. Broaddus and Mary As n k
i. Caldwell. 4M) acres, 8 township, a2^00, best ?
ounded by lands of W. C. Ilunter, 1). Thomas best sc
nd others. Like 1
J. W. Robertson to Robert Jones, 12t> acres, and, v
I township, bounded by lands of .I.E. other <
JvincNton, Mary and Jane Gordon and oth- most 1
in. In the
I .aura W. Gadsden to John \V. Robertson, and ot
10 acres, ? township,S^iTo, bounded by lands of nestly
ames N. Cochran and others. the ne<
V. P. Spa.tin to M. E. Broaddus, Sll^acres, 8 Farme
iwnship, $1,(100, bounded by lands of G. It.
aldwell, \V. C*. Hunter nnd others.
Prank Johnson, Elizabeth Johnson nnd
tliers to \V. V. Blyth, N) acres, 8 township, Besli
2oo, bounded by lands of P. B. Brooks, John prnnlt
i. Tolbert and others. i Induct
John M. Mlllford to W. T. Mlllford, 130 acres, [ too rk
! township, SI,2U0, bounded by lands of W. P. " hen
triekland, Clayton Jones and others. are ap
J. li. and F. E. IWzeman to T. 0. Holloway, too mi
llll and plantation, 1 township,SI,000, bound-1 <>' the
d by lands of R. A. Grltlln and others. i frultfu
John B. Massay to Benjamin l'carman, 1:10 j troubl
cres, .5 township, ?<!, bounded by lands of numb1
ii-mwn Sililrlev. Richard Hoblnson and others. | they ?
it, K. Hill, sficritr, to NV. Z.Mc(thce,72 acres, | truiiBu
township, rfllKi, bounded by lands of J. F. undo/
inderson, s. Riley and others. age an
Joseph II. Jennings to Julia F. Pealce, 4 ''"'f w
ores, l?i township, $H>. carefu
T. J. Kills to Jessie C. Ellis, house and lot, trcnch
township, highest bidder, at Hodges Hepot. quaiit;
12. J. I'niitt, M. M. Sciiwrlght and Jane l'ru- "'<1 m
:t to J. K. Todd, lid) su-res, ii township, ?,1.S12, pose:
ounded by lunds of N.Henry, James K. Todd It is
nd others. operat
(.'. J. I.esly to J. 15. Todd," acrcs, j township, half oi
130. In Duo West. from t
J. K. ('. PuPre, sheriff, to Trustees of the bv the
Istate of Dr. John J>c La Howe, 420 acres, 1.5 thetrc
Dwnship, S7;K>, bounded by lands of M. O. Mc- OQe-tb
'aslan, A.T. Wideman ahd others. In yoi
Robert Harris to W. M. Pressly, VA acres, the sol
I township, StW, bounded by lands of Robert Hy en
larris, Ilenry Chalmers and others. will at
11. K. Hill, Shorlir, W.'/. McOheo, 7o0 acrcs, the tr<
township. 81,310, bounded by lands of W. T. ble to
one*, C. smith and others. cd. H
Martin G. Zeigler to \V. Z. MoGhec, 1 ncre, " rea
tow ship, 8:102, bounded by lands of Mrs. Su-1tl,c ^>1
mi Ittlev und others. I shears
-Mrs. C. K. Cobb, Nancy Ritchnnnan, linucri|
Uuchannan, to John H. Oldham, 361 acres, 'op, ai
township, S1Q74.W, bounded by lands of John
ullivan, 13. Z. Herndou and others.
A. A. l'lnson to Joel 8. Anderson, 1.1 acres, .
township, 312-1.25, bounded by lands of I'lu- .*VC?
on and Andrews.
J. II. Jones and Mrs. K. W. Jones to NaT ?0*1'1.'
lianlel Krown, IIM acres, lti township, SI,000, j }{"* J31
ounded by Darksdnlu Ferry Road. Known ?i!'!;1
s China (trove place.
W. Z. McGhee to Columbus Gogglns. 100
<!res. 3 township, 81,U00, bounded by lands ol J",,?,
J. Z. Ilerndon, M. A. Gary and others. J1?"*?
R.K, Hill, sheriff, to W. II. Arnold, house ?
nd lot,-'! township. S"JrtO, bounded by lands of |' f
I, A. Cason, \V. L. Hodges, and others. I
Walker M. Hlegins to Eli Stark, 85 acres. 3
r J township, SN>n>, bounded by lands of \V 11lam
Whltbry, s. <;. Merrlnian and others.
John W. Robertson to Elizabeth Stuart .'id 7?,* '
lilldren, 11U acres, ti township, SI, bounded oy lel<Ur
unds of J. X. Cochran, David ilanoah und
tliers.
Geort(c R. McCalla to Mary I. McCalla, \ Sl]
'eorcla M. McCalla and George It. McCalla, looksi
fo acres, 13 township, 81, tiounded by landsof ninga
he Caldwell place, the Alston land and oth- him.
rs. He iia
George R. McCalla to John W. McCalla, hall n jec n
nterest In a ferry, 8*00. Tucker's Kerry. his m
J. T. Robertson, Auditor, Ann E. Tarrant, shelte
louse and lot. Greenwood, $22.50, bounded by When
ands of F. Arnold and others. This is the p Cme
iouso and lot formerly owned by J. R, Tar- onsar
ant. serve
J. F. C. and M. T. DnPre to W. A. Clark. 118 everyl
teres, Abbeville, 53,000, bounded by lands of ulway
ilrs. Coogler, W. H..Parker and others. js j0Ht
Stephen Elmore to Ann E. Kiiiiore, 700 acres,. tn or j
* Ol .WI liv Innrl* of John
l<l\VIlMli|>, Ci-WIK', u?ui?.v> >IcKellar
and Kilos L. Tolbert.
P. 11. McC'ord to Euslatia C. Ohappell, 285 0
township, $1,400, bounded by lands of wm, The
Inderson, Estate N. McCants and othors. p]e mi
J. II. W'atnon to John McNeill. 550 acres, 14 surfac
ownshlp. SToO, bounded by lands of Estate C. oay 10
i\ Haskell, It. M. Palmer und Andrew Gilli- straw.
'In. from \
11. M. McGee to H. P. McGee, half Interest six Im
n 120 acres, bounded by lands of J. P. Presaly the co
ind others, lmlf Interest In 208 acres, half in- fo<,t d<
ercst In a house and lot, 5 township, $2,000, Wiu jj
(oundcd by lands of J. O. Lindsay, J. N. noed l
iToung and others. eluded
J. F. (J. DuPre, sheriff, Jesse C. Ellis, one- take r
hlrd Interest in store house, in the town oflenoug
-lodges, $500. bounded by public squaro and thatu
he Abbeville road. mold <
J. F. C. DuPre, sheriff, to Jesse C. Ellis, one- ad'ordi
hlrd interest In a brick store, in the town of 0f yoi
lodges, $250, bounded a? the preceding lot. grouui
George H. Wilson to John A, Brooks, half made
ntcresl In 235 acres, II township, $400, bound- tlvatii
<1 by lands of W. 11. Brooks and others. appeal
Kittle Sliey to Mary E. Thomson, 89 acres, cu out
O KAiinHorl hv lanrtq of W. It.
JiTllock, William Buchanan and others. t?
A. II. Morton to Thomas W. Morton, 796 e<j gc
ores, 7th township, S2,.'S80, bounded by lunds thcrefi
>f W. 0. Cromor, Junies A. McCord and oth- minut
rs. ^|j jg |jj
G. W. Lomax, assignee, to W. C. Norwood, e^p^t
tore house and lot, In Hodges, 51,600, hounded Diun?
>y lands of G. M. Hodges, W. Z. McGhee and {Jnsk.'V
illiers?helng the J. F. Townsend store house, tlint. ?.i
It. E. II111, sheriff', to Geo. \V. Williams &
Jo,, house and lot, In Hodges, SSOO, hounded Jec[ 8U
iy lands of Vance, Moscly <fc Co., G. M. Hodges ?corn
nd others. e(i i0 t
It. E. Hill, sheriff, to Geo. W. Williams <fc ^e de'
'o., W/i ncres, 3 township, 8200, bounded by our fri
find* of W. C. Norwood, Daulel Butler and our jj0
ithers.
It. E. Hill, sheriff, to Geo. W. Williams A *
'o., halflnterest in a brick store, '! township, ,I;on
1,400, hounded as the above lot. 8lv?11
J. L. Trlhhle to B. J. Martin 2-21 Interest in ?n?'lc
C.st of S. M. Tribble, containing /VW acres. 4 or ,-e. nI
township, SW0, bounded by lands of J. N. 01 ?,UI1
Ihlrley, Clem Blgby and others. Do n
James I,. Robinson to Agnews & Mattlson ducts,
nd W. E. Barmore. half acre, Donnaldsvllle, to wor
8H. In Donnaldsvllle. of pro<
James W. Fouche to John P. TbHllpa and prollt,
T. Jackson, 1 acre, 1 township, $12r>i mi
,ed by lands ?f Jamod W. Koaclio, li. <5: I J
i. anil Mrs. L. M. Fouche.
, S. ltlcbardson to Julia V. Klnard. half
acres, township, $30, bounded by land*
, attached.
y 11. Cade to R.B. Cade, 15 township,
bounded by land^s of Powell Mitchell,
r lands and others.
Uller Lyon, Judge of Probate, to James
cs and others, mineral Interest In 10U
10 township, MX), Ix'unded by Hendornd
and others.
alter Lyon, Judge of Probate, to James T
and otherH, mineral Interest lit 64 Por
10 township, 8o0, bounded by lands of iWI
ante Wilson and others. she
crt Pratt to H. N. Pratt, halfof mill and tho
4 5 townshlD. STiOO. bounded bv lands of of 1
t Pratt and others. V
C. liuPrc, sheriff, to M. A. E. Waller, stri
ishlp, ?300, bounded by Est James Bui- fit;
uown an tlie Whltlock place. ord
icis Arnold to L. 1). Alerrimanl half In- hei
In 60 ucreH, and half interest, 111 2.j acres, lav
iHlilp, $2.50, bounded by lands of fiavuge 1* ?
i, Henry Juckton wild others. dal
'j, Meliliee to Enoch C. Hodges, 10 acres, qui
ishlp, SoO. Purt of tract of Win. Hodges, twi
nlug 72acres. me
?. tfclihee 10 J. T. Mnbry, 8 acres, 3 the
hip, $loo, bounded by lands of J. C. ed
y, t1'. K. Hodges and others. vie
A, McGlieo to M. '1'. ilodges, 3 acres, 3 >
hip. 3100, bounded by lands of J. C. ths
y, George Shlrloy ana others. . In'
itbeth i'. Bell and Luura 4Jell to John H. nal
in, 100 acres. 1 township; 8180.72, bound- lltl
lands of Hlclmrd lhivi* and o' hers. net
tndu Johnson to 'John K. Johnson, 300 sitv
13 township,4*200, bounded by lands of thr
tVatklns, James T. hell and others, lie
l W Sign to T. C. Weal, half of shop lot, At
bevlllc, s?l,0W3, bounded by Washington go:
, Miller's Uou-1 uidothcra. It 1 h
muH J?i. 1UCKIT iv mm. ^hui:> hcmucu, n
uk, 13 township, &40U, bounded by lutids dot
Word Tate, Jo<>iuh Burton, nod known cle
Well's place. abl
. Hawthorn and Robert Smith, execu- i
u J. F. Agncw, 123'A acres, a township, tac
ouuded by lands or W. It. Dnnn, J. F. Tli
v and others. clli
Robertson, Auditor, to Mr*. F. J. Mar- wh
90 acres, 15 towuslilp, bounded by lands qui
1). Mars, Kst D. M. Rogers, Mrs. K. A. oul
all and others. vie
, K. J. Marshall to.Tnmes Evans, , 1st
whip, . bounded by lands of A. H. dec
n. Ham (,'rozler, Jaines Anderson and he
isn. sur
1. Hhnrp fo J. F. Eonnald, 227 anres, 4 for
hip, Sl,724/>0, bounded by lands of w. alo
nn, G. B. Riley and others. On books till
lie of Win. Donnald. bu
'. Donnald to A. It. Kills, 227 acres, i nn
hip, S1K3O.50. tfnme lot as t)4above. pic
l M. Miller to W. R. Rlchcy, 1>< acres,at drt
.-1 --- < f-' -V 1.1? \? ?l
5S, 5IUU, DOUIIUCU oy 1UUU.1 Ol JUIIU ill, UI
G. it 0. R. R. and others. A t
. C. DuPre, sheriff, to James T. Baskin, Bo
?s, 5 township, S60D, bounded by lands of In
Sharp, Cowan Crock and others. be<
. Guilin, sheriff, to Francis Arnold, fiO git
2 township, $25. hounded by lands of J:
e Logan, J. R. TaiTant and others. am
. Gitfun, sheriff, to Francis Arnold, 25 wo
2 township, .$76, bounded by lands of cm
:o Logan, Henry Jackson and others. qu
ert Anderson to Nancy R. Anderson, Inj
es, 2 township, 3-I24.G0, bounded by lands bin
ties Penson, vnchel Illnton and others, an
A. Pitts to Amcrlca (,'ason, 1 acre, in I
y-SIx village, *90, bounded by lands of J. cni
niche, T. C. Lipscomb and others. ag
, Lyon, Judge of Probate, to Mary Oor- pin
All acres, 0 township, 57()0, bounded by ral
of the Est James Gordon, Wm. Bowie, I
dward Westft?'ld. wi
salon nell to Turner Tllman, Xio acres, all
nslilp, SI,070, bounded by lands of B. B. Th
p Jflcury Latnoer and R. J. Smith. sh<
?... ? wc
Vitality ot Seed. *0',
tic matured seed, when kept from execs* coi
Isturo, the gi'rin lien dormant. Tbo du- coi
i of the vitality of setd la very various. ex
ed of tho wljlow will not sprout afler It I
>ecomcs dry, but must be sown when tic
They lose their gcrmlnatlve power af- M?
o weeks from ripening. With regard to i
irntlon of the vitality of seed of our ag- th(
urnl plants, there in great diversity of 2.(1
>n amongst those who have experiment- sol
)n the subject. tin
lugumlnous weeds, such as clover, peas, sal
ipear to remain capable of germination an
i; very long periods. The seed of pe
when deposited deep in the soil will re- 1)1
there for flrtcen or twenty years, and tin
Srout when brought up near the sur- uo
cans have been known to germinate i
1U0 years old. The seed of wheat lose prl
jermlnatlng power generally In from m<
to seven years. Tho vitality of seed de- tin
very much upon circumstances. If no
rhen first gathered be thoroughly dried lul
inn unnloH nn In nlr tli/lit. vMsi?l* or (
vise kept fiom contact with the air, )ni
Is no reason why their vitality should 000
> preserved for aces. Oxygen, moisture ov<
iseets are the agenclcs through which fill
tallty of seed 1h usually destroyed. In lai
Iturul practice It Is a perioral rule that b*
>wcr the seed tlie better. It has been wl
n by experiments that tho older the wl
he more numerous the failures to gerin- set
and the weaker tho plant It produce*, all
pertinents made-wlrti the rlew of test- \
Is question, it wr?s found that out of.100 mi
i of wheat sown when four years* old, Ki
;?mc uji- out of 100 grains sown when m<
years olti, SI came up; out of the same pr<
two years old, 73 came up, and out of bu
vn when one ye?r old 74 came up. wl
er sonic elreuniKtiuiccs, however, it hav kn
bund best to use old seed, whleh In hUi
ases yield more flowers and greater J
er of leaves. I a the case of melons,
perlence of ganieners rocs to show tVit ?ju
lat have been kept seven years. thou\> ell
it to romp up, yield plants tliat ?i\v mc
r return of fruit; whilst planting from l
ced tends excc^Blvcly to vines. ha
ipe seed, when the craln is soft\ nnd I in
,urc capable of germination, especially er
rarenlln\ral '.<> gradually dry on the inc
or straw. Hu(h Immature seed, how- cov
has less vigorous germinating power lat
those allowed to mature perfectly, tin
sown many 01'them fall to come up; of
that do, yield Weak plants, nnd In mc
soil give a poorer harvest thnn well pe.<
<1 seed. Kv
claimed by some that the sowing of re*
i seed tenos to produco new varieties. to ]
enerai rule of practice it itt doubtless uni
ilwnyu to select the ripest, plumpest.,
Mfd for the sowing of our cereal crop*. j:
levels like, poor seed bring poor crops, inv
tce-vrraa, good seed bring good crops. *m
conditions being favorable. This is a kn
mportant nuilterand greater attention gut
selection of seed is very much needed, of
ir young fanners particularly are ear- Vlc
cautioned against using tail-ends for jor
Mllng of their wheat crop.?Avu-riain |n
fro
1'runing Treca. tht
les pruning the head or top of n tree,
ig the roots Is sometimes practiced to ^
j fruitfulness In trees thai, ure either in
:ii a soil or in a soil that Is very poor. jj,j
planted In too rich a soil, fruit trees ,W(
t to make too strong a growth nnd run Dr(
ich to wood. Pruhlng tho tops or heads H j
trees In such ct'ses does not make them njj
il, but has a tendency to aggravate the {,U1
e. by causing the tree to throw out large (ju
<rs of new shoots In directions where en(
re not wanted. To counteract this a jn
i about eighteen inches or two feet wide
corresponding depth, according to the wh
d size of tho tree, should be dug out lin,
ay round the tree, the roots should be tj1(
II}- pruned with a s.harp knife, nnd the
i tilled un with fresh soil, but of poor iea
y; rotted sods or tho surface soil of an
endow being excellent for this pur- ,nu
this new must bo firmly trodden down jri
i thrown In. The next season the same nt>.
ion must bo performed on the other .?
f the circle. The distance of the trench tj,(
he trunk of the tree must be governed ge>
spread of tb^rnnehes and the age of t(,c
"c; generally wle trench may be dug at
li d or one-half the spread of tlie tree? n()
ing trees nearer than in older one.*, ii .ul
II Is naturally poor and cannot be read- .h(
riehed in any other way, this operation jc,
so he of great service, only tilling up lov
>nch with rich noil, or thut more suita- es,
the tree than that In which it Is planty
these means the growth at a tree may mc
dlly controlled, and far lessjpruning of rn,
p be required. The pruning knife and a|t
1 will never produco l'ruitfulntss unless
its, which promoto the growth of the <
e also under control.?Nurjier't Bazar. rof
How to Itlnkc IlensLnv. "W
rresjJondcnt informs us that while on a Hi*
11 the fall to a Irieud, he was surprised to
2 number of eggs he dallyjobtained. lie "'J)
it Hlxtcecn bens and the product per
iveraKod thirteen eggs. lie had been in
bit of giving on every alt. mate day a WJ
toilful and a quarter of cayenne pepper, th*
1 with soft food, and took carc that each ,~r~
italned her share. The experiment of ' |l
ng the peppej was tried, when it was J"
that the number of eggs wus rcdXiccd
rial from live tosix daily. Our corres- ,/?,
" iw.iiotiflu that t.hn mn/l??rftto nso nfl*.!*
Imulant not o*vly increases the num- 5J?
eggs, but cirectimlly wards ofT diseases Jj?
ich chickens are subject.?GarDuxnlowx ,,!"
itpli. 1 n
* for
A Good Farmer.
ccessful farmer Is one whose eye over- is <
jvarythlng on his place. He makos ar- ml;
inents to tiikec&reof all licownsaround bei
Ills house Is comfortably arranged, un:
b a rich garden spot, good orchards and gor
iistures.?He has convenient stables fur cot
ules. sheds for his cattle and sheep, am
r for his hogs, and houses for his poultry, wa
work Is to be 4onc, farm tools and Ini- let:
nts are not to be looked up.?His WHg- T
id tools are provided with shelter to pre- Vld
them. Saws, hammers, augers, In fact ry
thing has a placo, and everything can par
s be found there; consequently no time fro
In hunting up tools or in putting them am
er for use. ' cla
mo
Under Straw.
culture of potateosunderstrawlsaslm- pie
itter. The seed should be placed on the T
0 of the ground, at short distance apart, mo
Inches, and then carofully covered with Its
If the ground Is comparatively free stri
voeds. the sir^w need not be more than iflc
shea tnick : but If the land Is very foul, dii
verlng of the straw should be at least a Ma
scp. Kye straw, if It has been bound up oth
e closer, more solid, to the ground and obt
lot be so thick. The light must be ex- sen
1 from the potato, and it will grow and J. '
OOt 111 tne grouiiu. lunemuntuuiiuuir >>"
!i to produce darkness, and this is all Mu
i required. The htraw does not turn to pec
luring the season, but pock* down land the
j a complete protection, so that the nills to <,
iing potatoes form on the top of the Tl
I with nothing over them but the mulch to I
by tho straw. Uf course there Is no cul- pas
ig or hoeing, bnt If weeds make their low
ranee above the straw they must be pull- "
bev
- nie
>r been found by actual test that crack- cl"
eds bring blust or smut. Good seed, Pcr
jre, Is of tirst importance. Nothingger- "
us until it first tlllH With water anu If of 1
rst, or water birth Is Imperfect, can we |ftnc
, a perfpctplunt? Many of the seeds wo Mnl<
may nave cracked, or soft imperfect 'ne
i, then there is some reason to oollevo the
II artificial covering,as In th? "Gluo re- ! t???
would aid the grain in holding Its per- I>
nf wninr nnil hence Its Dfirfect I VOt
fntiioear." Ourearly potatoes are kill- the
lie ground. The best plan is to cut oil" the
:ni parts and sprinkle ashes over them. </ ?
nits,are generally killed but we turn "m
pes to the blackbery and small fruits. ?
, F. F. F.
riimal, unless well fed at all times, can' Pf"
constant return for the food consumed, j c .
> pusturols salo from Injury by over- 1
?lf overrun In dry weathej by a herd;
gry animals. Th
ot grumble at the low price of your pro- R
It don't help the matternblt. Just go1 trie
k and sc^if you cannot lessen the costj vlct
luctlon so us to leave you u margin for i ass*
even at low prloc*. pen
??a?ampmm
ie Temperance Column.
An
THE MAI3E LAW. ]
i
By Rev. Cyrus Hamlin, D. D. ofJ
[lioulhern Pretbyteriun Review.] - Ca
he State hnd now twenty-seven years' ox- As
lence of this law. It was established 111 sai
[,and no exception In to be inude for the |
irt time during which It wo* abolished, for
,t period constituted u very necessary part ,
llio experience. *ni
Hiat now is its position? Has It grown agi
jngcr or weaker? This a question of itreut sti<
mncunce. it is supposeu luui a people or ?ia
ilnary Intelligence is capable or compre- th
idlng the drllt, tendency, and value of a
/ In the course of twenty-seven years. It tin
i simple trial, Involving their social and i
ly Interests. If they cannot become ac- ?v
tinted with oneof theirownsimplelaws in un
;nty-Heven yearn, mo on to form u safe Judg- . ^
nt upon It, pray bow long a time should | J;ni
sy have? One generation has nearly paa?- be
away in the meantime, transmitting Its re<
ws and experience as it goes rIoii;. of
fow It is capable of unquestionable proof
it the Maine Law was never so firmly rtxed ~r
the convictions, ludgments, and determl- 1?'
lion of the people an at present. Doth po- lie
cal parties alike espouse It. Tills Is very gal
irly a demonstration. For If either party <
v the leant hopo of gaining more voles .
in It would lose by assailing It, who be- 101
ves It would be unassalleda single week?
this day both parties accept it hs a fore- otl
ic conclusion that whoever attacks It digs nil
own ]>ol I Ileal grave. Qr
inother proof ft, that every Legislature .
m something to make Iho law more eifl- |n
nlln its working and in all points conform- im
e to sound and efficient legislation. in
lut a third and dnal proof Is, that the at- <
ks upon the law are outside of the Htate.
ere arc many benevolent Individuals, trtiv* j"
crs, or residents of neighboring Btates, J*'1
o are distressed about this. Wc possess lit
Ite a collection 6f attacks upon ft from of
tslderp. Tney are of two directly opposite Ht(
ws. One class is dlsticssed bccaiise.thelaw
10 severely executed. It Is impossible for a 8,1
ent inan ft ir^nMemnn tnnhioln thAllnnnr an
needs. Hp must call a doctor nnd per- fei
ule lilm to give him a medical proscription an
it, nnd thou ton to one tbo city agerjt, who ,n
>ne canned It, is not In hi* office, l'lie poor -.J
rsty traveller leaven the place wlthenrses, 1BI
t fares no better at the next. He lndlgntly
claim* the right to drink when he ty
isses, as much a? he plenses.nnd to be as an
ink or an sober as he pleases. The people Irii
Maine reply, No, not by our permission. ,
Irunken man Is either a fool or a madman, "f
th are dangerous to themselves or others, a?
dllferent ways. We will not allow you to in
:oinc either on our soil, so fur as we can le- ca
linalely prevent.
tut another class take the opposite ground, !
j ridicule the law a* wholly Inoperative, as W"J
rse than nothing. They report more drunk- of
ness In Mitlnc than evor before, and ar<? da
ite ceneerned about our morals. Aceord- u
: to them, the Maine Ij?w lias ruined the
Hlness of the Stnte, driven away capital, 8'
(1 caused a vast increase of Intemperance. tl<
?'ow both these Apposite representations tit
inot be true. If It oe so difficult to obtain jn
Iush of liquor that travellers bitterly com- m
iln, the State must be very fur from gene- .
Intemperance.
Jut there are perfectly reliable statistics ov
tich decide the question. It is admitted by in
that secret distilling can hardly exist. et1
i; |iw|'ivi ?cij KCiinruiij ueieriuincu lllUt 11 J,
sulci not exist; and looking; upon nil who ue
>uld engage In It as lo.w, vile, lawless men. ,lI
10 would steal find murder, but for four and ed
ivardlce, the detection ana and summary th
ndcmnutlon to fine, Imprisonment, and
iflscatlon, are too certain to allow of IU f
Iste.nco In uny forco.
low, what do the moat trustworthy statis- d>
h show with regard to the effect of the of
Une l>aw In Maine? VI
'lrst, as to tit open, authorized sale: Before ^
s passage of the prohibitory law. there were "V
JO places where rum and other liquors were
d. amounting to 810,000.000 annually. Now n(
ere are about 100 town agencies, nnd their ty
es amount to 9100,000 annually, for medical; tn
d mechanical purposes; al>oui fifteen cents'
r inhabitant, as shown by ex-<?overuor; ni
ngley. The population of the Htate was a
L'ti 4.50,000, and the cost of Intoxicating liq- nc
rs wus ?&!.&! to each Inhabitant. h]
Jut to getnt the real facta, we must add the ii,
Ivate use and surreptitious sale, which
ttters of conjecture. Few would place
em so high as $I,OUO,(JOO; The population is CI
w 0ij,000. This would give us Ji.tH to each Ik
habitant, against 9?t.'J2. c0
>n the old system we should now be spend- t,
{, with our increase of populatio I13.SW- r
i. The Stato doubtless saves full 313,000,000 ,n
ery year by this law. The people, being en
,ly convinccd of this will not abolish the th
v In order to accommodate a uot of would- ta
-rum-sellers and rum manufacturers?men
io grow rich by making others poor, and ..
loseulllmate inlluenccon society Is best ui
snIn the courts of Justice, the Juils, the pi
ns-houses, and the tazet. n<
Vith these statistics the views of Judicious
>n or the largest experience fully accord. .
:-U over nor Dinglry. alter presenting an liu- ^
use array of statistics of the past and tu
iscnt, udds, "Not only myown observation
t also the observation of every public man _
lose position has given an, opportunity to "
uw me iacis, Misiuui me wnuie unuui tnei a'
tlntlcs I have presumed." a
mayor of the city of Portland. In a me*-1 B
;e to lite City Council, ufflrmed, that "the I
antity <if liquor now cold I* not one-flrtl- I
i part Uii much as it wtu before the enactMit
of the law."
Jut it in true that in citie*?fortunately we
ve but few?the law runnot be executed as
tho country, but Uic same in true of oth- (
laws, Theft, violeuee, fraud are tenfold
>re In proportion to numbers than in the J
intry. Further and more stringent legin- *l.
Ion will ere long grapple with thl*evll,and c.
; cities will not be ullowcd to cherish nrsi* J
poison, corruption, crime, and death any
ire than they would beallowed to have a
it-house for the diffusion of small-pox.
en In cities, however, the evil Ik very much _J
trained. Drunkenness and all the mean* _
produce It arc driven into hiding places, IV
J arc regarded as work* of darkness In the **
ne category with theft and robbery.
lut for the greatest achievement* of the
*,vo must go into thecountry. Home time
ce we visited a (arming town familiarly
owntousln former times and haduconverion
with three of the intelligent farmers
the place about tho Maine Law. As their
'WH clearly represent the views of the malty
of men or their class, let us give them
ttuuauuiiu j uu 111 u vcrj* cuuijkici n>rui an
m one man.
Vesuld: "Mr. A., your roads arc excellent,
i houses and burns houm to l>o in uood orshade
trees ubundunt, ana many other
tik of tlirlft. but we have passed two farms
it are growing up Into wood lands."
Yes," he replied, "our population has dlnisbed
by nearly three hundred In the lust
cuty-tlve or thirty years; but our forms
Hluee more than they ever did before."
Selug asked un explanation or thut, he reed:
"There arc three chief reasons, (/ncis
r Improved Instruments of agriculture,
r mowers, rcupers, tedders, cultivators, <ic.,
ible us to do more work with less bands,
m now an old man, but 1 can cultivate
ire land and produce larger crops than
en I was twenty-rtve; for now the horses ?
1 oxen do the work, even to the dipping of
s potatoes, which Is a great crop wltli us."
A second reason is, that we farmers have
rned that in order to get a good crop out of ,
! wound we must put something into it to
ike the crop grow. We make a great dcul
:sxing for the soil in various ways that we
ver thought of In old times."
But the third reason and the greatest, Is
s Maine Law. Forty years ugo there were
renty drunkards in this place with only tlln
hundred Inhabitants, and more than w
it number hard drinkers. Now there ure m
hard drinkers and only two drunkards 1
it I know of. Where they get their rum
; Lord knows, or perhaps I should say the
. 11 Knows, xney can t ouy a arop 111 inu
rn. The Maine Liiw has palntud the hou?uid
surrounded them with shade tree*.
3 have better clothing, better furniture. ?T
re bonks and papors, Detter schools, ana r
iro property than wo had forty yearn axo,
hough mutt of our young muu go to the
:st." a
But," said we. "what has lnproved your ch
ids so much?"
We are proud of our rondi," he replied. P1
'e know better how to make them so that al(
sy will stand and wear well. This going
:st Is u foolish thing. A man who will rit
y at home and study his crops and make a
kI use of his advantages, will i
us well here, In nluo cases out of ten, as he he
II at the West." f
Ve took pains to verify so far as potslble 01
*e representations which were given with sa
ich good sense and Judgment. Visiting
Ite a number of houses, wo saw In some, VC
all but well selected libraries. Forty years ,r
> you might have seen the Bible, Bunyan's 1;
grim's Progress. Itoblnson Crusoe, and pos- wi
ly a History of New England. .Now there
ro to be seen Histories of England and of ac
i United States, and booka of Poetry, of na
ivel, and of Biography. Besides these '
no Agricultural newspapers and other pe- na
dlcol literature lay on the table. Photo- ?K
iphs, of course, adorned the walls; and It
veil tbat they have taken the place of the re
sernble daubs which used occasionally to .
seen. The signs of general comfort were uc
mlstakabfc;. The signs of Increased Intelll- be
ice wore equally plain. Not wealth, but
ufort: not struggling ambition, hut quiet I"e:
1 contentment seemed to reign. If there ac
s no startling progress, there was steady siitgrowth,
which Is much better. SO
'he observations made by us In that indl- an
lual place, we have made In a more cursomanner
in many other places. We ha ve (hi
wed through the whole length of the Plate m
m New Hampshire to New Brunswick,
1 have conversed with pcoplo of ovcry
ss. and wo can bear the most decided tc*tl
ny that the Maine Uw is not only a great
icess, but Is most llrmly established In the
irts of an immense minority of the peo- D]
bis Is further proved, by the fact, that al?t
every year Jnoroases- its efficiency.
weak points are from time to time
sngthenod. Objectionable points are mod- .
d; but no one attempts fo relax It; noone in
es assail It. Whoever wishes to sec the *;0
Ine Law In Its present form, together with .
er liquor laws of the United States, can inj
ain a pamphlet of 1M pages postpaid, by
ding his address with twenty-flvo cants to
5. Stearns, Publishing Agent, 58 lteade
eol, Now York. The excellence of the MI
lne Law, however, Is In Its execution. The L/
pie sustain It. They have considered well
evils of intempo'rance and b?ve decided wr
lo away them.
lie present Legislature has only responded
he kftown sentiments of the people in
sing, without one dissenting voice the fol- y
ing preamble and resolution; ]
Whereas, The use of alcoholic liquors os a -L
erage hasa direct tendency to destroy domic
happiness, corrupt society, encourage ?re
r\a Hiwl rlrn_ir m*>n down in novertW l)au*
ism, degradation and ruin; therefore, ,
Retoivea, Thnt the noble men and women
ho State of Maine, who have so faithfully Dy
I earnestly labored to suppres* the evils of ;hi
jmperance, and to reform and elevate the
brlate, are entitled to and should receive
commendation and earnest support of all
d people in their own borders.'^
1 luo enactment of the first law in 1851, the I
e wus, in the House, eighty-six to forty, in to,
Senate eighteen to ten. In the passage of j
last Ktrlngent addition to the law In 1877,
e was not a dissenting voice either in the
ixc or Senate.
'hatever mny be the opinion of the Maine 1
^ abroad, the above stated facts manifestly ]
ve that the people of Maine like it, are do ,
nlned to maintain and perfect it.and are -ne
ping inestimable blessings from it. I
* Mc
e Verdict in the Poindexter Cn?e. I
iciiMond, April 25.?John E. Poindexter, (.A
d for killingC. C.Curtis, has been con- ftrt
ed of voluntary manslaughter. The Jury f ..
ssed his punishment a?Dwo year* la ihe ,wt'
ltontlary. Jpe
% ' " . >?- - ' ' .* .'. *?*" 1 .
TIIE STOCK LAW. {
i Act to Protect the Land* and Crop*
>f the Citiseat or Abbeville* Oiloi,
dewberry and Laaroaa Counties
'?nM k. fl?A?lr
viu A I opaBi u j a kv?.n?
Ur it Enactcd by the Senate and House ,
Representatives of the State of ijjoutb J
rolina, now met and sitting in General *
worn bly, and by the autiiority of the
no: "
Jectiox 1. That in tho Counties of Abville,
Union, Newberry and Laurens it j
alt not be lawful for the owner or man- *
t?r of any homo, mule, a&s, genet, swine, J
eep, goat or neat cattle of any desert p- j
n to permit the said animals, or any of \
am, to rnn at large beyond thelimiUt of i
sir own land.
iEC. 2. That in said Counties, when- f
or any of the said stock shall bo found t
ion the lands of any other porson than c
9 owner, the owner of such stock shall *
liable for all damages sustained, to be 1
covered by action of debt in any" Court {
competent jurisdiction, and the stock ^
using the damage shall bo hold liable c
: the saino in preference to all other .<
ns, claims or incumbrances against the *
mo. 4
ijEC, 3. Any person who shall malic- j
isly, unlawfully or negligently permit
y or said stock to go upon the lands of "
lier parties shall be deemed guilty of a j
isdemeanor, and, upon conviction there- ,
in a competent Court, ?ball be fined
a sum not exceeding thirty dollars or <
i prisoned for not morethan thirty days, ]
mo discretion 01 ma i^oun. (
Skc. 4. That the County Commissioni
of sairt Counties, respectively, are <
rected to erect a lawful fonco on the <
nit* of said Counties to protect the lands
said Counties from all incursions of ,
>ck or cattle from adjacent Counties, <
d for that purpose enter the lands of i
y person in said Counties and erect 1
rices thereon without being guilty of J
y trespass whatever f and the Mid Com- ,
issioners shall have power to constrnct
nces across any public or private road !
d orect gates on all roods; and the Conn- 1
Commissioners are hereby authorized ,
u ouijAJ tt 01 vu iv uianv ouvu wt ]
ents with tho owners of property con- i
pious on either side of snid County lines j
may accomplish tho object of protect- j
g the Counties from tho incursions of
ttlo and stock. i
Sec. 5. That any person who shall
illfully and unlawfully leavoopen any '
tbe aforesaid gates or do any willful
image to the gates or fenccs erected for
e purpose aforesaid shall be deemed
lilty of a misdemeanor,*and, on convic>n
in any Court of competent J*?.risdie>n,
shall be fined in a sum not exceedg
twenty (20) dollars or imprisoned not
ore than twenty (20) days.
Sec. 6. Any person other than tbe
vner or their agents moving or deslroyg
any portion of any fence intended to
iclose animals of any kind shall be
semed guilty of a misdemeanor, and,
ran conviction thereof, shall bepnnish- [
by a fine or imprisonment, or both, at
e discretion of toe Court.
Sec. 7. That it shall be a misdemeanor
r any person willfully to walk, ride,
<va nr nllnw hi* tpam tn travel ontaida
the mad on the cultivated lands of priite
parties, and upon conviction thoreof
all be fined not less than five nor more
ian twenty dollar* or I)? imprisoned
>t leu than five nor more than twendaya
: Provided. That in
se any person charged with this decan
or be brought before or reported to
Trial Jii?ticc, ho niav discharge him*
If from any further proceeding* therein
r paying such fine within the above
nits as the Trial Justice may impose.
Sue. 8. That the County Commission*
of said Counties, respectively, shall
$ authorized and instructed to levy and
illect a tax upon tho property of said
junty to defrav the expenses , of ereetg
and maintaining said fences, said taxto
be collected at the same time and in
? same manner as the State and County
xes are levied and collected.
Skc. 9. This Act to take effect Sremeatcly
and the fences required to lw cornoted
by the fourth (4th) day of March
*xt.
Sec. 10. That all Acts and parts of
f:t? inconsistent with this Act be, and
e same are hereby, repealed.
Approved Deeombor 14 1878.
LUn,UBT.
Baker & Confectioner,
kN Main Street, next door to J. Kant*?
) boot and ahue Ktore.
Fruit, Bread, Okw and Candle* to he had
all times, and *weet. GI\ E ML A
ami he treated rlffhl.
PARTY-CAKES fnrnlnhed to order.
C. ?. BRUCE,
Tcb 5, 1879.
larshail F. DeBruhl,
Attorney at Law,
ABBEVILLE C. H. S. C.
l I'XH,
m. 0. McLANE'-S
Celebrated American
WORM SPECIFIC
OR ' #
7UEMIFTJGE.1
SYMPTOMS OF WORMS.
'HE countenance is pale and leadencolored,
with occasional flushes, or
circumscribed sj>ot on one or both
iccks; the eyes otcome dull; the puis
dilate; an azure semicircle runs
Dng the lower eye-lid; the nose is ir- r
ated, swells, and sometimes bleeds; J
swelling of the upper lip; occasional
n/Tn/~ln? tvifh hin?miner nr fhrnhhino
the ears; an unusual sccretion of
ljva; slimy or furred tongue; breath "
ry foul, particularly in the morning;
petite variable, somcti aies voracious, n
tti a gnawing sensation of the stom- J
h. at others, entirely gone; fleeting
ins in the stomach; occasional usea
and vomiting; violent pains
roughout the abdomen; bowels irgular,
at times costive; stjols slimy; &
t unfrequently tinged?with blood; *
lly swollen and hard; urine turbid;
spiration occasionally difficult, and
companicd by hiccough; cough c
metimes dry and convnfoivr; uneasy ?
d disturbed sleep, with grinding of
e teeth ; temper variable, but genery
irritable, &c.
Whenever the above symptoms
are louncl to exist,
R. C. McLANE'S VERMIFUGE" 1
will certainly effect a cure,
it dof.s not contain mercury
any form; it is an innocent prqiara*
n, not capable ef doing the slight en 1
ury to the most tender infant.
The genuine Dvf. McLa.n'Rvs Ver
fuge bears the signatures of C. Me
lNE and Fleming Bros, on th?
apper. ' :o:
DR, C. HoLANE'3 ]
JVER PILLS |
not recommended is a remedy "for ti! m
ills lha? flesh is )>?ir la." but in affection* di
the lircr, and in all HtHou* Complaints. r.
spcpsia qnd Sick Headache, or diseases of
>t character, they stand without a nvai. ?
' C<
AGUE AND FEVER. S'
^To better cathartic cm be used preparatory
or after taking (Quinine.
Vs a simple purgative they are uocqtialed.
HEWARG OF IJIITATIOXS.
ffcc genuine are never sugar coated.
iach box has a red wax seal on the li.l wilb ?
impression Hit. McLane's I.iveh I' 1.1
iach wrapper bears the signatures :> <
Lane and Fleming Bros.
nsist upon having the genuine Dr. C.
xk's 1.IVKR PfI.I.S. prepared bv Firming ?'
>%., of Pittsburgh. I'a., the market hiiiig ni
: of imitations of the name Jlr ] tinet tfc
)lcd differently but same pronunciation.
' pi!',! ??Mp. ? "' < mwu^yy.
* ' I: ". /
STANLEY IN AFRICA!
His Own Story of
"Wonderful Marches
ICEOSS THE CONTINENT.
f If j
r - 'T '
EXCITING and perilous royages on the
i great Equatorial lake* and down the Cento
River to the sea; and of Desperate eucoun rs
with, cataract* and Cannibal*. With a
listory of the recent exploration* of Lieut.
Jameron and others, by Alexander Hyde, A.
8.' Author of "Agriculture." "the Kro?en
ione and It* Explorers," Me., Beautifully and
>rofusety Illustrated.
Tht* book Is a record of daring deeds, heroic
I UHlCt, NUU {ATiaCTCinilCV UliU TUUUinilW MMM
he nice of Apcmlling hardship* uud dlfleaK
ion. It U Uie ch<M?i>Mt, ?w6 by far the hart,
wmplete bUtory of Mr. Mtanlry'i Incomjmrible
exploit* pabll?hed. and the only geoa
ne, authentic, and creditable history of hit
x-cenvesprfliiion pub|Wta?>d su low price;
irhllc fur life large clasa of intetllffeat readers
shohaveno time to spend In studying the
try and unlnterestlne details of geographical
llacnverles aud Ihoorie* with which the Afrl*11
eipToferi delight to pnd ont tbelrlwo-volime
narrative*, It will prove to be the motC
*Ui*/aelory one that can be obtained at auy
vrice.
It gives In a dear, connected eooelse, and
rery Interesting style.a full and authentic
ecordof the great traveler's explorations and
ulventures In Africa, from (be time he started
on his first expedition.uolll. with thelialfilarrnl
aunrWUg companlona of hJ? tolUand
ianiTcrs, he emerged from his Journey
.hrough the Mysterious Cannibal I-ands and
its W onderfcl descent of the Congo, into tho
slvlllzMtlon of the West Coast.
It is unnecessary to say anything laudatory
)f Mr. Manley or the gieat wort ne has acsompllshed
by his explorattoes in AfHca.
rhe press throughout the civilised world haa
tnnounced his splendid successes and sound
mi rorcn nts rame and dlstlnxntshed scholars
if Europe And America have honored him by
appreciative testimonials to the value and
magnitude of his work. "He la," said the lamented
Dr. Peterman, "the Bismarck of AMan
Explorations, who has, by his untiring
snergles. set at rest the theories of n thousand
rears. His work is unparalleled In the whole
history of discovery in the world." Of hi*
bx per fences on the Congo,Stanley says:
"Our days of daUIe and oar daya of hanger
may be forgotten as years of peace and rest
may roll over oor heads,bat onr months of
toll and wild energy In the cataracts, never;
for each day of that period has its own terrible
tale of narrow escapes, of severe injuries,
of despair and death.* we lived as though we
were In u rock tunnel.snbjcctat Intervals to
the thundering crash of pawing trains."
Some publishers buvc hired people to write
the history of Stanley's travels. Hew much
more Interesting mast the story be, If told la
his own words, ue In this book.
The book also contains, In a condensed form
Lieut. Cameron's story of his three years'
wanderings In Africa. Although hcand Stanley
both crossed the continent their iputes
were widely different, and Cameron's nam*
live Is a charming and picturesque record of
travels with strange companioua though a
now and hitherto unknown region teeming
with strange races of people; and for many
renders It will be more entertaining than
Stanley's fteital of his bolder and more sailquinary
exploits. After reachlngtbe Interior
(where be met Livingstone's dead body on Its
way home) Cameron marched westward with
Arabcblen as far as they ever penetrated,
and then Joined* Portognese slave-hunting
caravan wbieh escorted film to Blbe: and be
finally reached the Atlantic, In desperate
straits, about the time Stanley was starting
down the Conga
This volume in a literary point of view,
as .well as In real value. Is vastly su- *
perlorto any other books oft the same subjects.
It has ?]so more engraving*, and moro
reading matter In proportion to the price; do
not be deceived by tanks set up In extralarge
type so aa to make m many pages aa possible.
*
In Its preparation ample time has been taken
for making It a book which will givo
good aattsfisctlon to bayera, Written chiefly
by tbe*exnlorers tbemaelvca. It la authentic
and thrtUfngly Interesting.
Stanley In Africa Is printed on good paper.
In distinct type of medium size, and substantially
and elegantly bound, making a large,
handsome octavo volame of over five hundred
pages, containing more reading matter ^
than other Sun ley books with more payee .
but larger type. It baa a good map, sixty-two
spirited tall page engravings ana numerous
smaller Sllnstratlons, presenting a vivid panorama
of the exciting scenes described in the
book.
lj is sold only by subscription at the following
prices:
Bound in Bad EnuUA CUXh-JTew ?yle, JCf
fftmL tUO: LtoOvr?lMtmry tSylcj3.00; JUttra
IJftll Moreno, >4.00.
MAJ. JOHK P. OSBORNE,
. Agent for Abbevlllr County,
TRY HOME FIRST.
nrixrn A -dtttt
V-/ V/ X 1 O.JLXM i JL J
mil wn
Columbia, S. C.
joi raim, J
PROPRIETOR.
KEDOCBD PRICES:
VEBTICAI CANE MILIS.
List of [Prices.
2 Rollert, 10 iscbes diameter,?.. 935 90
2 " 12 M " ...... 4!5 00
2 M 14 " " ...... M 00
8 " Jtt ' " CO 00
S " 12 " 70 00
8 " 14 M " SO 00
A bore prleescompUte vith Fra m? Wlthoo
Frame, 910 lean on e?ch >1111
HORIZONTAL?3 Boiler Mill
?
for Ste^m or Water Power,
$150.
M lour Orflers for
Cane Mills
AND
Syrup Kettles TO
D. B. SHITE, Agent.
Phe Richmond Nurseries,
Represented in Abbeville Connty
nv "
H. M. JOHNSON,
Who desires to say to his.numerous Mend*
nd acqnalntances fthat he will wait upon
hem personally and take their orders for any
;lnd of Fruit Treea desired.
A. 11 Trees Warranted
True To ISTame!
Yoo can confer a lasting; Jkvor, which will
e highly appreciated, by holding your orders
ntil I come, which will be Just a* soon as it
i possible for a man of weak Junes to arrive.
fl. If. JOHNSON,
Due Weet, H. C.
April 23,1879,3m.
state of South Carolina,
County of Abbeville.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS. #
SUMMONS,' to Renew Ex* ,-utlon.
ht Trmli>M of th? Fjtat? nf Dr. .Ynhn T>?
La Howe, deceased, Asnlgnees in K* John E
8. Keld aud Jane T. Baker. I
agalmt fl
Wm, H. Taggart, Plaintiff, I
against m
sne E. Taggart, Eugete Taggart, Ella M. fl
Tufrgart, James E. Taggart, wm. 8, Taggart, M
Thomas 0. Taggart, Jotin L. Taggart, Hen- M
ry R. Taggart, Burn Well L. Taggart and
Minnie 8.Taggart, Helnnt Law Of Wm. H. M
Taggart, deceased, Defendants. H
To EUGENE TAOOAHT, absent Defend- ^
ant. *
(VllEREA^,-jndgmewt-wai obtained In
io Circuit Cottrt for the O nnty of Abbe
me, ana tkiio 01 ?ouiq v^aronnti, on me 12
?y of OeSObth A. 1>. l&jJJii the above entied
caww,against Wm^H. Taggart, and rtloved
th428 tf( July, UW6. and execution waa
Lily fcwiWd thereon, feat the active energy
icreof has now expired,and it la deaired to
the um? renewed..
NOW, THEREFORE, You are suuumon1
to appear at the rve*t Term of the Circuit'
,>ert, lobe b*ld for the aaid County, at the
>aee of holding the same and then and there
x>w eii"jie, U any yo?i can, why said execuon
should not bercoewod according to
iw.
Dated March 31. A. D. 1879.
McGOWAS 4 PARKER,
PlaWtttff's Attorney.
(L. S.) ML G. ZEIGLER,
C. C. P.
Aprfl 9, 1879. fit.
NOTICE! j
The heirs or descendants ^of ore Mary /]
pjim who. about 1779! rtinrrled ?n? Mcfihne I
McKoe In New Jdrscy, awl afterward*
overt to South Carolina, may hear of itomSiIuk
to their advantage by applying to
K >fcSO\VAN a PARKER.
2t Abb*?UU, Cv II. -?l
\
J