The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, April 16, 1879, Image 2
an in?a???a?gT*?g??a
Tlxe Press and Banner J
Bv IIIT. II WILS'O* fc *V. L\ BENET i
i, i.?ij". -jZ*"."'!:-. ' h
Wednesday, April 16, 1879*!^
?? ? "
Aii Ecclesiastical Week.
What with Passion-week, Passover and
Presbytery, last weel^wasa very t'oolosiastioal
one for all the people of Abbeville,
Jew ami Gentile. The'/V<vmnir/ Itanner J
yielding to the influences and surges-j
tions of the time, has devoted much of
its space to-day to matters connected with ;
t>ese tliree interesting subjects. Our;
readers will 2nd in this morning's col- J
utnnsan excellent sermon preached bv
Rev. John Kershaw of Trinity church
Abbeville. They will also find a most j
interesting account of modern Jewish'
'observances at the Passover season ex-jr
^Vailed fVoin that ommunn gatherum of i
hews t.vA iufoi mation?the Sew York' ^
Herald. <Mir report of the proceedings !
of the SfVuh Carolina Presbytery is more j
meagre tha^ we had intended and expect- j
edit to be; we were not present,
at tla*sittie>s of '".hat honorable body and J
have made cVerV reasonable efl'ort to at- i
lain as full *\ report as possible of the ]
business transacted, our readers will ex- j
euse us-. Had space permitted, wejlshould
hav?5 published in this is-;
sue the most admirable sermon preached ! T
by Prof. K ilev of Adgor College, Wai-j
halla. It was delivered in the Presbyle-I
rian Church last Sunday evening to al
lariro congregation mado up of members I
tif all denominations and of no denomination.
Kvory one said that it was the j p
l?cst sermon that has heen heard in Abbe- j
Ville for a longtime. It was so catholic, so I
Utterly the reverse of sectarian and nar-!
hnV-minded, that it fell upon the minds!
^>f those who heard it "liko showers that j 11
tisher in the Spring and cheer the thirsty i
ground." Clergymen and laymen alike
were the better for hearing it. A' present j ci
we forbear from farther comment. Next: A
week we shall print it in the columns of tl
the IYcss attd Banner and our readers j pl
can then judge for themselves if we have j('j
spoken too highly in its praise. | jr
Death of Mrs. E. L. Parker. "j
On Good Friday, at one o'clock alter- 1
noon, the passing bell solemnly tolling
from Trinity Church carried ttic sad tid-i'"
ings to the people of Abbeville that the | a
aged Mrs. Parker wan dead. Alter a | e
brief illness death came to her at the ripe j
age of eighty-two ycarsi It is not ours to 11)
apeak of the lose .sustained by lier family | ^
of (tons, grandchildren and great-grand- j I>
children; nor is it ours, now that she isi(*
dead, to speak lier praises who while liv- |cl
lng her life of sweetness and usefulness
shrank froin nil appearance of ostcnW- J.*
tion. Put We do not presuino when we rr
sav that all Abbeville shares in the grief
caiiscd by her death. .She was a part and tf
a largo part of that noble company of J,]
incn and women?of whom now only one j ti
or two survivo?whoso lofty character '."j
and great influence placed the Abbeville
of half a century ago in the proud position t,
among the towns of South Carolina which .
she still maintains, a position which still w
makes the sons of Abbeville feel that they ^
are the citizens of no mean city. Abbe- tf
vi 11 o mournfully beholds the gradual dis- j r(
appearance of the actors in those her he-j ^
roic days.
Trinity church will long miss the veil- t
erable form of Mrs. Parker in her acous- | u
tomed pew. The church her husband!*5
founded will look in vain for one to fill j r<
her place worthily. Her coflln was borne
from tho house and laid in the trrave by I c<
b'
five of her sons and one grandson; and a j
venerablo man, older in vears than her- cl
ill
self, her friend and fellow church-mem- j
bcrs for many years, stood by her grave I
and gontly let the burial clod fall upon I w
her coffin a* the pjistor of the church she
loved so well pronounced tho words, I
"Ashes to ashes, dust to dust." rtl
Too Much Good .Matter.
Our good friend nnd neighbor of the|\\
Ninety-Six Gvardian pays a compliment!
in this wise to tho Press and Banner for ot
which he will acrcpt onr thanks, with r\
the assurance on our part that wo never ct
intend to leave Abbeville, no matter how d
large the paper may grow, or how small *'j
the type may get. lie says: tic
Take notice, gen Drawn! Wo have three object
Ions to the l*rcts and li'inner :
1. It tnkes too long to read It. Cl1
2. it has too mucli jrntxl matter. IKr
3. If It doa't Ktopnprcadinjt It will have to!?0
move to a larger town, and we'll lose it. JJJ
This was said of otir last issue, which :
had in addition to our usual full suppiy
e>f reading matter, the great speech of
Henry Ward Beeehcr, on tho Chinese I g"
Question, delivered at Philadelphia, j od
March 3. 177'J. Including (he new adver-1 i*|
tiscments last week we sot neariy ninety j er
thousand "ems." This weok we will set | m
? Aiitfntitw incjr?A lmf I ^
we give on tho outside between twenty iwi
and twenty-fire per cent., or between t
four and five columns, moro of reading hn
matter on account of the reduced size ol; to
the type on which it is printed. Tho out- j j
?ide of otir pnper will be printed on the! Pr
smaller type, instead of the larger typefox; jjj
heretofore. <lc
We are are glad to note the fact that i ?r
the publishers of the patent outsido on j J"
which we print have taken this progres- tii
give step. It indicates that their custom-1,h
. , , ! PB
ere too appreciate tho demands of the ']
times and have made at least one stop for-'
ward in the publishing bnstriess. We b<>
hope to see tho time in South Carolina
journalism, when a greater number of j
the country newspapers will find it to j
their interest to uspsmnller type than now !
do so.
A Serinl Novel. j
It is the desire and design of the editors | <la
of the Frets and Banner to furnish our j t"f
readers with the best of reading matter, I 1
political, agricultural, social. rrliRions "^j
and ^terary; and to that end, while wejc^
spare no pains nor expense Jo publish tji
speeches, addresses, news items, and t,f
cvon sermons, we have determined to he- tJ
gin at an early day the publication in Fs'
these columns of a good novel. Believing bl
that Rood works of fiction?and such alono M
shall wo publish?are among the most *
potent factors in modern civilization as
teachers of morals and manners and good
taste, we wish to kerp our readers abreast .
of our times in that branch of literature. i Tl
The "Christian Neighbor" on Pis- /;
lols. I *
i nl
John Bright, (be great English reform- j >"
er, ^vas titrritedon one occasion on the>,'
hustings for singing the old song of "Rc- J11
form, Reform." He replied that no one lr
was more tire<l of the refrain than he was ! tt
himself, but that it was a good song to jjj
sing until the desired political reforms!"!
wero accomplished, and he meant to sing i j),
it until the reforms were accomplished. |
In much the sarho spirit wo print from Jr*
our cotemporarv the Christian Neighbor J
his views on the pistol' question. While I tl
neither wo nor our reades will agree with ; f(l
him to tho extent of .joining in the samel h<
? condemnation natural, legitimate and i hi
patriotic warfare with the reprehensible ;
habit and crime of private pistol-shoot-! {.'j
ing, we 3'et hail him as a co-worker in a: 'J'
good cause. We do so all tho more fer-1
vently, seeing that he is a professedly I r<
'religious' coteuiporary; for we have not!
been a little surprised and disappointed !
to find the so-called religious press won-1
,wr.iilv silent and non-committal in;}/'
proaching the gosj>cl of peace and do pistol*.
(
TrrK nfst census will .settle this much nr
disputed question?Which are most nu- ?r
merous D. D's. or Colonels? j A'
Miss Josephine LeGai,, of T)iip AVest Or
In spending the we<?k with her friend or
Mrs. J. C'. Hemphill. jcr
AM, manner of repairing dono by T. CI
Seal, at pricee to suit the times. * * |tll
te. ^? ?
.
SOUTH CAROLINA PRESBYTERY, j
'he Two Hundred and Eighth Ses-t
Mon of that Body of Christians.
The South Carolina Presbytery met at Abevllie
April Pth li^.
Sixteen ministers were present and thirty ,
liurehes were represented t\v thi following i
iui)5-vJ Preachers und Killing Elders, who >
ere enter tallied by our citizens, as lndlcut- j
il below :
Ministers. fiy whom Jfntertained.
.1. 11. Adger .1. I.. -Miiruu, .
K. 1'. l>avls J. F. Llvlneston,
H. A. Fair V\\ J. SmiUi.
I>. K. FriersoJi Mi sues Cater,
J. F. filbert ThomasThomson,
.1. (i. Law T. 1'. Quarles,
K. ('. l.ieon C. V. Hammond,
T. C. 1.1 con M. G. Zel?ler,
J. O. Lindsay T. 1'. Quarles,
II. MeLces J. S. Colli ran,
John MeLees I.. W. I'errlii.
\V. MeW'liorter. lolui W. I.cslle,
.1. L Martin Parsonage,
S. I,. Morris Mrs. K. C. Pcrrln. I
W. F. Pearson, W. A. TempleUm, i
J. It. Hlley R. H. Ward law.
irentiates. Jly whom Entertained.
J. L. Rrownlee Mrs, 1". I). Coopler,
A. F. Norrls ,.I.. W. White.
Uruli'l'ttrs. Hy whom Entertained.
J. A. MeLees It. M. llaiidon,
L. A. Simpson H. M. Huddon.
'tiling Kfrrx?lhr ('hurche.t they Hepresrnt?
and Jiy tetom Entertained in Abbeville.
J. W. Nbrrls. Anderson?A. I?. Wardlaw.
Robert II-. Yt'ardlaw, Abbeville.
Robert Tliortiton. Rethla?Jacob Miller.
\V. K. Bouks, Carmel?J. S. Cothrnn.
J. I>. Warnnek, Central?Central House,
.1. O. Turnlpseed, Glider's Creek. Mt. BethI.
and Smyrna? O. W. Syfan and M. G. ZeiKr.
J. C. Carlisle, Good Hope and Providence?
[. T. Tusten.
J. N". Scurlpht, (ireenvllle, nnd Upper
one Cone*? K. E. Hill.
M. Frwin, Honea Path?R. K. Hill.
W. I>. Mars. Hopewell, and Wlllington?
. I*. Quarles.
('. Randall, Hopewell (P ,t. F. Lynn.
S. I". (4il>ert, Lebanon?Thotjlas Thomson.
J. W. Blaek, Little Mountain?A. L. Mcaslan.
A. B. Bowdon, Mount Zior.? Jacob Miller.
J. L. McCarley, Nazareth?Mrs. K, C. Per- i
n.
Mcl>. Miller, Ninety-Six?W. A. Tetnleton.
S. II. John*, Bctrcat?1>. W, White.
U U fPirhlmirl ? Mrs K. P Alien !
T. II. Anderson* Roberts?it. White,
J. W. Green, Hock?Mrs. Coocrler.
.1. It. Cunningham, Little River?Misses
uter.
J. W; HvinKston, Seneca City?J. F. Llvltrston.
James Thompson, Yarennes?J. A. Bowie.
S. 1'. Pend.v. wnlhall?S, McOowan.
T. P. Anderson, Wllllamston?L. W. White.
Rev. D. K. Frierson. I). It., was elected Mod ator,
and Major S. 1'. Pcndy, of Walhalla,
sslstant Clerk.
The opening sermon was by Rev. R. A. Fair,
ip retIrin? Moderator. Presbytery*\vas orinlzcd
by prayer from Dr. A deer. 1
Rev. J." D. Simmons, of the Methodist
hurch.and Rev. R. N. Pratt, of the P.aptisl
hureh. were In vlted to seats as correspondur
members.
The following standing rule was adopted
id will hi> strictly adhered to in the future r
( '.very narrative must be written In ordor to
je received by Presbytery."
Hopeful (Pend.) and Mt. /.ion churches pre?nted
calls for services of J. 1$. Adger, D. I).,
nd were by him accepted.
The pastoral relation between I>r. Adgcr
lid Robert's church was dissolved.
Rev. "John <?, Law who had been elected!
vansreiistfttthe Walhalla meeting of this;
resb.vter.v last fall,but upon Invitation of the j
Ircular church. Charleston, had a sho>t time i
lcreaftergone to labor for that church, pre-!
nted an Invitation to supply that pulpit for j
velve months. Healso presented a call from j
arlington church of Harmony Presbytery to
;come their pastor. Presbytery referred the
Ircular church Invitation, the Parllnirton
lurch call, and the Presbytery's call to Kvan?llst
work to a committee of which Dr. Ad?r
whs chairman. That committee reported,
t. That they roeommeud that Presbytery reise
to allow hint to consider the Invitation
om Circular church ; 2d, To allow him to
loose between the call of Darlington to the
istoral work, and the call of Presbytery to
if t.vangeiisr worn.
|I)r. Adsier urged the adoption of tlic report
r? the ground that it would be unconstituonai
for Presbytery to allow a Presbyterian
linlster to accept a call to a congregational
lurch, lie remarked at the same time, that
10 form of corlfcrogntlonal ehureh governlent
was unscriptural and of mischievous
ndenev.
Rev. Mr. Law replied that the committee
ad misapprehended his request. Hlsroquest
as for permission to consider an Invitation
om tlio Congregational ehureh and not for
erntlssion at this stage to accept, whereas,
io committee had refused hiineven permlson
to consider the invitation, and thereby
?fused him permission to accept.
Rev. S. I,. Morris asked Mr. Law if ho had
ptied any papers in connection With tlie Cirilar
ehureh.
Rev. Mr. J.aw replied, "I signed the f'onstiitlon
and Bv-I/aws of the. Circular church,
hieh is Congregational, with the underandlng
that my signing it wan only a mat:rof
form, and not iij any way to a fleet, my
Motions to my Presbytery, or my firm belief I
i the Script uraln>'Ksof Preshyterianism "
Rev. S. Ij. Morris then objected to his ac-1
'ptimr the invitation upon the ground that
y so doing, In eonsequenrc of his having j
gned the Constitution of the Circular i
lurch, he would compromise ills Presbyteriilsm.
Rev. \V. F. Pearson was In favor of grant-!
ig him permission toa cept the Invitation, ]
id offered an amendment to the report, i
hlch would irrant Mr. Law the privilege of
reepting, which was promptly laid 011 the
1 hie.
Rev. ,T. I,. Martin said that Presbyterian111
was from CJenesis to Revelations. He
mnd it in the earthly paradise and in the
eavenly. He could not therefore, consent *0
Presbyterian minister preaching fifty-two
in days in a year from a mutilated Bible.
'Iille expressing great admiration for Mr.
*w personally, he condemned his course as
rrCSUVlL-l lllll 111 ucvuiiiik mn nine; It! nil*
her denomination. And said, that while
rmlnian nnd other bodies of professing
hrlstlans might be regarded as Christian
lurchcs, they were not like the Presbyto?n?scriptural,
healliiy, and prosperous
lurches. He tlien moved u rc-commlttal,
itM instructions to amend the report, aordlng
to Mr. Law's exposition. This morn
was lost.
Dr. J. O. Lindsay was in favor ot allowing
r. Law to aeeept the invitation though the
lurch colling was ;not a Presbyterian conegation,
If the brother felt it his duty to;
i. He thought the saving of souls was more j
lportant than the maintennnee of ultra
esbyterianlsm.
The report was then adopted, and Mr. Law )
is refused the privilege of considering the;
II.
Mr. Law then nsked permission to preach j
Circular church until the first of June,
itlng at the same time, that he had promls-1
to preach for that congregation for that!
igth of time, nnd Up felt obliged to go. |
jon motion to grant this request, the Mod
ator ruled it out'of order.
A brother then suggested that Mr. Ijuv 1
ight obviate bis trouble by withdrawing
>nt this Presbytery, and eonncctg
himself with the Charleston Presbytery,
th the hope of a more favorable eonsidera?n
from that body. This course was met
th strong opposition, on the ground that it
d the appearance of compelling him to
ange his ^membership, He was dismissed
Ch arl est on Presby t ery.
[lev. P. E. Krlerson, D. P., from the coinIttoe
to install Dr. Adger at Hopewell,
indloton, reported their refusal to do so. for I
e reasons: 1st, Tljut tlicy had not paid him I
fill! for past sorvlcos; 2nd, That they had]
dared their inability to comply with their <
omises. and .'Id. That they could pay no saly
monthly as promised, but would underke
to pay annually. Presbytery sustained
ecommittee. Subsequently a call for half I
Tie was placed in Pr. Adder's hands from j
e same church for $2.7) per annum to be
Id annually.
I'lte Now Hook of Church order was utuinlously
adopted.
The following basis of division of the funds |
longing to the two Pre?byt?rles. South Car
ina and Enoree, Iva* proposed by Enorec;
d acceptcu by the South Carolina ProsbytcEaeh.Presbytery
to receive all the funds or- J
Inatlngin its bounds. South Carolina I'res tery
to reccivo two thirds of the money on
inds nnd pay two thirds of the debts.
Rev. J. 0. I.lndsay, P. P., mid others prcnted
a protest against the division ofj
nds with Enorec.
Presbytery granted the request of Its cmdl- .
Irs who are not licensed to conduct rellg-|
us services and exhort during their vaca-,
>n.
Presbytery held a eonferonce on Pomestic
IskIohr Thursday nichtand one on Foreijrn |
Isslens Krldny ninht. Durlntr tho latter]
nt'erence information was filed that every
ureh in the Prcsbyteiy had contributed to '
iIr canserturinc the past year, and a collec- !
>n whs taken up amounting toS?.13.
Rev. J.'Ft. A direr, I?. I.>. and Elder J. J. Nor- I
n were elected principals anil lie v. D. K.
lorson and Kid or J. M. Baxter alternates j
: Commissioners to the General Assom-1
ly.
Deacon T. P. Quariesof Abbeville was electTreasurer
of Presbytery.
Millway Scraps.
The Milltvny people are a reading people an
evinced by the nnmber of papers taken.
"ie following papers are taken at this office :
reus and Manner, Mrdtuiu, Xinth/-Stjr Guar<m.
A. /?. Preibi/'ertan, Southern Presbyterian,
nptUr fburicr, AVhw and thuricr, Edgefield
rli'crti rr. A uquMn Chrniticlfi mid ConxtUtilionwKind
Words. Xrw York ttrrald, Xew
o.ik W\>rld. Xrw York Sun, Cultivator, Home
id Farm. Leisure Hour*. The Press dud firm>r
leads the van with nineteen subscribers,!
ie next highest Is twelve.
Not lone ago Miller McCaslan was out huntis;
for cold rock, he came upon h lame bed of
icm, was a long ways from his house, had
flther basket or sack. He pulled off his
ints took the bark from a lilekorv limb, tied
p the lees, filled them up with rocks, threw
is precious lond over his shoulder and went
who hnppy.
The !flte cold snap, has been a calamity, not
?|y killed nil the fruit, but on some farms
ndered plaiUnir over corn accessary.
F.vervbody on Lotig Cane has cone wild on
ie c<>*ld question, except GeorpofBradley and '
ora Jav. In their penimbttlallons Oeorgc|
und the bones ol a flnn" tall and Iiora the
>rn of a Rhinoceros. They have forinnd a'
.partnership and gone into the Phosphate;
isiness. ,
Capt. Cohill with Lieutenants Bradley atid |
tes pa?sed bv last Wednesilay with To con-;
ets. on the way to the stockade near the riV-1
. Five white men anions the numbej, Jlc-j
irvey one of them.
Ml?s Nina Lartipucof Wedgeficid, Stiniterj
unity is on a visit to Mrs. A. C. Hearst
Miss Janio IT. chiles leave to-day for Fork
ioals. Greenville County, on a visit to her!
ster Mrs. G. \V. Sullivan.
Mr Samnel Perrin has finished planting cot*!
n, he believes in early planting, won't Wait,
r the moon to get right.
The Fence Law.
ficrrnnnvilU'says: "who arc the people that!
C so anxious for the no-fence law? They i
0 ni??'tenthsof the farmers of this county.;
? it set of}" to tiiis, may we not ask who it is
at are opposed to the Stork law? It Is all
those who would have their stock to browse I
1 another man hill, and eat . Is growing
ops.?Kdg<field Monitor.
\ larpe number will avail themsDlves of;
e excursion ratcsto Charleston.
Trinity's Tlirty-Semili Easter.
SERMON BY RET, JOHN KEftSHATT.
Pastor's Salutation and Blessing?
Feeling Tribute to a Departed Member?Symbolism
of Flowers?Origi.
qui \Vnrrant for this Festival?The
Fundamental Features of all Religions?The
Highest Development of
Heathen Religions Compared with
Christianity.
Text : "Foras In Adam nil die, even so In
Christ shall till be made alive." 1 Cor. XV:
tl.
On this glad Kaster morn, accept. my dear
brethren, a pastor's salutation and blessing.
l,et us Joyfully contemplate the triumphs of
our risen I.oril as they are recounted In l'salm
and hymn and lesson, anil feast our souls uputi
the glorious promise, the Inheritance of
all the faithful, that like as we arc baptized
Into his death, so by continually mortifying
our corrnf t affections we Khali be burlrd'wlth
him; and through the grave and gate of death
we shall owe day pass to our Joyful resurrection.
And yet along with all that Is Joyful
and glad, a cloud casts Its shadow down upon
.... #1.1.. chnilnll' ,?f > rowill
tlie death of her who tins been truly a mother
lit this our Israel?only yesterday' laid away
jTo rent by kindred find affectionate friends,
Iitmirl the sweet four* of Hint IIolu Mother
| whom she loved so well, and who* prayers
and comfortable word* soothed and composed
I her In her dying hours. Put shall I call that
a cloud which gives her the rest of Paradise
for the 'labour* of earth, or that a shadow
which for her has forever been dispelled by
the light of the Saviour's presence? Nay.
brethren, she believed on hlm.and while we
that are left behind may grieve ond mourn
for our loss, let usretileiiiber what the change
has been to her, and that if she could spealc
to us from that dear land of rest. It would be
to bid us rejoice with her, for now Is her
? "Sorrow vanquished, labor ended and Jordan
passed."
Nevermore shaii storm bent or billow roll
across her peaceful breast. And now,
WHAT MEANS THIS BEA VTIFl'I, DISPLAY
of flowers and evergrf.ens, these heaps of nature's
ornaments gathered to adorn and
brighten this house of CSod ? Why on this of
all days in the Church's calendar are the gardens
and the wildwoods called on to contribute
so lavishly of their gems and goodly
things as oflerlngs to God In Ills IIolv Temple?
Why have busy hands and loving
hearts been active in tills work of making
wreaths and crosses anil crowns toarrnv them
before us on aitnr andde*k and font and pulpit,
and chancelrall and wall? They hear a
message to lis, one and all with unanimous
consent, they speak to us ol the fact of Nature's
Resurrection and life from the deathlike
sleep of winter, and they whisper of. as
they strikingly suggest and symbolize, tne
? ? I- Ik? Hitcm-rxellnn
UU II I VITMtl 1, lUVWIUIMIII v/l HIV ..v.
of Nature's Lord, while they call upon ur to
remember tlmt Just so sin-fly its we shall c?
down Into the dark and fold valley of the
shadow of death, and our bodies he laid to
rest in the bosom ot earth, beside our kindred
dead, we, together with all that are IV? their
graves "shall one day hear the voice of the
Son of God and shall come forth ; they that
have done pood, unto the resurrection of life;
and they that havedone evil unto the resurrection
of condemnation."
They are Intended to convey In speaking
symbols our faith in the promise, "Thy dead
men shall live, together with my dead body
shall urlse. Awake and sing, ye that dwell In
dust, for thy dew is as the d?w of herbs, and
the earth shall cast out the dead,"?and in the
further promise, "I will ransom them from
the power of the grave-I will redeem them
from; death; O death. I will be thy plague;
O grave, I will be thy destruction."
And not only have these
FI.OAVEHS OF THK STRING '
spoken thus eloquently though silently, but
in the anthem with w hich our praise begun,
and In the Psalm* that followed, the glad tidings
of our Saviour's triumph overthe grave
?the prophecy and pledge ot the coming triumph
of nil that arc his?have been caught up
and wafted heavenward, to the glory of our
ltlaen Redeemer, and thecomfort of His hopeful
though struggling poople. And then In
the appointed Ilrst lesson is spread beforo us
the narative of the Institution of the il'aschal
Feast, enjoined to be kept, more than three
thousand years ago, and it has been kept ever
since, whether in Jewish shadow or Christian
substance, and will be kept to time's end "as
sure as the moon, which God set for signs and
for seasons, comes annually to her I'aschal
maturity." So that as we thus read the original
warrant for this festival and reflect that
it has come down to us doubly sanctified as
the ordinance of God to his chosen people under
the old, and as an apostolic Institution to
Christians under the new covenant. It Is with
confidence and wlIh Joy that we may pass It
to our posterity, saying, when our clildrcn
auk, "\\ hat mean ye by this service "It Is
the Lord's Passover"?"Christ our Passover
has been sacrificed for us; therefore let us
keep the feast, not with the old leaven of malice
and wickedncss, but with the spiritual
leaven of sincerity and truth."
There Is but
UTTI.E TIT AT IS NEW
that can be said appropriate to this great day
and the glorious truths it commemorate, and
yet' there Is 110 cause for repining, because the
old has u "springing and gerininant" freshness
about it thai makes it ever new, and by
repetition becomes 110 more monotonous than
does the annual glad birth of spring or the
softly* sad decline of autumn. Let us therefore
strive to gather a few of the many gleams
of the truths that like precious stones lie embedded
in the apostle's declaration "As in
Adam-all <lle, so also in tlie Christ shall all
bo made all ve." The definite articles prefixed
to the two names, Adam and Christ, in
the original, bring out tlie contrast sharply
end point to them as "standing alone In the
world as the two Heads and Kcpreswntatlves,
the one of the old creation, the other of the
new; the one the author of^lcath to all, the
other thefaiithor of life to ail." However we
may account for it, the fuct nevertheless remains
that every system of rollgion without
exception, is based upon belief 111 a Supreme
being, belief In a loss that has been sustained
by man, best expressed perhaps by the word
"fall," belief in the possibility of man's recovery
from that fall, and hope of a reconciliation
with the Supreme Itcing, from whom
rnuii has been eslranged by liis mil. upon
this as a base. I repeat, lias risen the superstruct
Ion of every religion known in modern
or ancient times, from Fctlclilrrm to Judaism,
from 1'ursceisni to the newest of religious
cults. On this point we liavi the evidence of
a consent more unanimous perhaps than can
be found to support any other fact of human
history ,uid conduct; a guaranty which irom
the time of Aristotle to th<! present, has passed
into a canon of truth, against which it is
vain to contend, and from the iorce of which
"common sense" does not sceK to escape.
IN m*l)j>jn.sjl AND MITIIHA1HM,
the two most completely developed and systematized
of pagan religions, we And more
than once repealed, a yearning, a presentiment
that a Savior who should be manifest to
men's senses, "would eventually sloop down
from heaven, and by an net of grace and condescension
master all our deadliest foes and reInstate
us In our lost inheritance." Jn the
post-Christian writings of the Persians there
16 frequent mention of a glorious hero-prophot
by whose ministry the empire of evil shall
be subverted, earth herself restored to something
of her first beauty, and the wrongs of
man redressed. In Plutarch's age this beneficent
dlvlno-humun person became knosvn
not only as Benefactor but as Mediator, an office
whiehour Blessed Lord fills for us, by virtue
of his having assumed human nature In
union with his Divine person, and carried It
triumphantly through .death and Paradise
and up to Heaven, wfier'c with* that union of
human and divine still subsisting, he Mtteth
on the rlnht hand of Ihe Father. We see
therefore how the Idea of 11 Mediator between
G?>d and man, one whoeould bringdown God
to man, and elevate man up to union with
Ciod. was developed in heathen systems, by
what means, "God over all" alone knoweth,
but certainly developed, and how the person
realizing the idea, wan worshipped, though It
was never claimed that he ever appeared as a
historic character. Karly in our era Mithraism
was flourishing in the city of Home, and
foreign legionariesof (Vosar's army planted It
in York, the Itoinun capital of Britian. This
system has since been merged to a great extent
In Bnddhlsm, and Buddhism has ever
presented a most formidable resistance to the
spread of Christianity, pobably from Its similarity
toil in some respects, probably also
from the singular fact that Buddhists like
Jews nro longingly, almost despairingly looking
to the future foPtho coming of the great
person whose appearance on earth will be the
8ignalforthe rc-establishmcnt of righteousness.
peace and purity.
These things bring us to the very
THRESHOLD OF REVEALED KELIOION.
They comtuct us ns It were to l.heaepulohreof
men's hopes, as faith did the women to the
tomb of Jesus oil the morning of the Resurrection,
but they cannot roll away the stone,
and reveal to longing souls thegrand met that
in Christ our race lias an "historic Savior, entertngonce
for all Into the Hue of humanity,
and once for ull achieving Its redemption by
the offering of Himself to God." And when
these shadowy systems were losing their
freshness and lorce. at that very time, in.the
word* of another "the western world excited
by the sen era I shaking of the notions, wns
now yielding to the voire of the ccle?tlal
charmer: It was gazing on the silent march
or that obscure yet glorious, of that sufTerlug
vet majestic system, to whoso birthplace the
inquiring Magi canioof old, the first-fruits of
the Gentile harvest. "When they saw the
young child, with Mary his mother, they fell
down and worshipped him." And Christians
of all future time fmve counted It their highest
glory to prolong that wondrous act of love
and adoration. They are const-lout that in
Christ arc fully fctttisfled tlie cravings of a
spiritual hunger which religions of the world
may stimulate hut have no power to appease.
While Brahmins, in despair of. all the helpers
Whom thelrown Imagination had crcated
were still dreaming of some future and more
permanent Inchrftstlon of deity; while the
Buddhist, eqrtatly Iti north and south, abandoned
the original Buddha, add sought cointort
now in picturing to himself (Me distant
paradiseof the unmeasured Light, and now
in praying for the gracious Intervention of
some Buddha of the future ; while the primitive
vision of the [hero-prophet Soslosh, dlhi
and fluctuating Ht the best, was blotted frohi
the I'ersian mind entirely, or was fading tinder
the augmented brilliance of the younger
Mlthra
CHRIST AND CHRIST ALONK,
expected inthe orld economy and made manifest
In the new, the living, reigning and historlc
Christ, the brightness of the father's
slory and the firstborn of a human brotherhood.
was imprinting on the world an Image
of His love, which neither time nor space
dould deaden. He "Hzhteth every man by
shining down Into the heart. Jlu is the Klin (of
Righteousness', of which all heathen mediators
are but transient and confused par/ictia;
for while Mithia, once his mighty rival and
as such rejoicing in the name of "the Invln..
i h 1,. " ?i?c 1i.fr I... Irmwc in
ill sculptures, of the homage rendered to him 1
Iti l lie earlv centuries of o?ir era, CtirJsi, the!
Sovereign I?oid of nil, is coins: forward on
IIIk peaceful conquest of the nations, "the
same yesterday and to-day and forever."
I think It is, therefore evident, in view of
these facts, that the truth of the Apostle's
In 1 milage is established?men have confessed
to the fact of their death in the old Adam?
they have borne witness in their creeds and i
sacrifices to their need of a new life-giving |
and renewing power?and the extraordinary
triumphs of the religion that is founded upon j
the life, work, resurrection and ascension of i
Jesus Christ, furnishes us with uoodand sufll- j
cientreason to believe that in Ilimjnany na-|
Hons have already found that great
BEN K FACTO ft ANI> MEU1AT0K
for whom the hearts of all men In all ages
have yearned, and that Die day will come'
when nil the Kingdoms of thin world shall br?! fT
come the Kingdoms of God and Ilia Christ, j J.
and thntsowlll bw brought to pass the sa.vlng i
that Is written 'even so In Christ shall oil be i
made alive.' Death ha* passed upon all, be-1
cause all have sinned? and Christ who, by ! A
the grace of God should taste death for every j "
! man, having actually not only tusted death i
| but vABnulshed hlin for every man. Is oble to
; utuloaii death's work and destroy the power
: of him to whom death himself w?ssubject,
that 18 the devil, nnd to res tare to us all that *
'we lost In \dam and to gi ve us In addition *?
I such good things as pass : men's understand!
lng?glories that'eyo hntli not seen, nor ear
heard, nor have entered the heart of man to
! conceive,' shall he revealed in us, because in
I 'Christ shall all be made alive." This and I
i nothing short of tills will satlsfv the de|
mtindsof the Apostle's declaration, In which
l the 'all' who die In Adnm, Is contrasted with |
' tiie'all'who shall be made alive in Christ.
I Christ crime and broke the reign of 1
! death. 'I am the Resurrection and!
the life, salth the Lord: he that be- , j|
' levcth in me, though he were dead. }{,
! vet shnll he live : and whosoever llveth and j iJ(
i bellevttlVIn me, shall never die.' Much was pl
i his declaration ; the Apostle but repeats his
I Master when he says'In t'hrlst shall all be j|
' made alive.' In Adam,death fornll. In OlHM1 j,
i life for all. That U to say man, all men shnll | et>
; bo ralsetl from the dead by Jesus Christ. Hej
came I live, yr shal llvculso,' arc Ills wOrUh. i
A I.I. LIFE ETF.ltNAI, tl'
is therefore, the result of Christ'* work, lie ^
'brought life and immortality tolight through ,,!
tlie UoSbrl.' Immortullty was a dreutn, a |!
hope, an instinct before Christ, but h? alone !,
has inaMe It a fact, and all life beyond the
grave ev>mes from Him as the Hon of Man. ,
' 'Since by man came death. Uy man came also
| the Rcorrection of the dead. He lias life in , J
Himself. He Is the sccond Adam, tho quickenlng,
lifc-glvlng Spirit, as the first Adam | '
j was the llvine soul?'the hereafter the of the I,,
I whole human race Is bound up with the IVr-1 f
! 8on and work of Christ,' for He is botli the j L'
j resurrection and the life?the principle ni>d j "
I source Of nil life hereafter, utid he that bellev-i *:
j eth In Him though he wer& dead yet shall he'
j live. Dht while it is thus true that It isfce-l,,
J cause they 'shall hear His voice' that 'all j
i thut art! in the graves siiall live and cornel,
forth to be Judged, Ills nlso true that they will I
be lodged according latitat they have (lone. All j
will certainly not stand before Iilm on an,"
equal footing. All would, If men were ma- '
chines, because then there would b? no S1
sponsibillty resting upon them, they could '
not but do what they were made to do?they ,,
would have no choice. Hut men aro not ma!
chines?they have the power of choice and .
I they exorcise It, Often and over again, do
they make a choice with regard to the matter '
I of accepting Christ'* sulvatlon, anil every t
| time the choice is made they are Inscribing lii ?.
i the j,
n00K OF OOD'S RKMRMRRANCK I dl
i the record upon which their Judgment will tl
i be based, and arc adding to the sum of that 11
1 -1 I - ...U?,l.?? ll l.? ...I...,I. III
er it be evil.' The condition of a happy and 11,1
blessed Immortality Is to he milted to Christ. IM
The Church is the body of Christ. lie in it* j111
Head und Life. A jnnn lt? Incorporated Into;1'
the body of Christ by baptism. Once In the c*
body he partakes of the life of the Hend. He ct
Isfcclr/l into'it by baptism,and bet Ins his life
I with Infancy. Within it are provided ull tho l>
helps needed to bring that new life fiom tho P|
state of Infancy to that of manhood. "The10.1
Holy (Ihost who descended nnd took posscH- CJ
I nlon of the Church an III* perpetual dwelling
i place Upon the day of Pentecost, remains the w
J source and author of life and power to all J"
sincere soul* within it to the end of time." *u
I There Is food in It for every sort and condl- al
tion of man?milk for babes: strong meat for
men, a supply for every need. These are the '3
gifts which our risen and ascended Lord has 111
given In nnd to Ills body the Church 'for the u
perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ?
ministry, for the edifying of the body of ,,
Christ; till w?all come In the unity of fulth,
and of the knowledge of the Son of Ood. un- 11
to a perfect mun, unto the measure of the jV
statue of the fulness Christ.' l.
To be made then partakers now, here, In
this life, of the glorious and happy resur- '*
rection life of Christ, we must first believe in 1
Illm, then obey His command to seek him In fv
the communion of His church, then make ^
due and and dllllgent use of the means of|".
J grace whereby growth In knowledge and
loveof Him Is imparted. ,'
Finally, brethren, hasten to come and feel j,
thu n!
ruwr.H ur imiiim Ui
j In making vou alive. Human systems may
i bid you wait for some extraordinary lmpulie r<
or mysterious visitation or startling export- ni
once. things which lie outside of human rev ol
olutton and the course of law and ordinary si
Provlilence. Hut such Is not the character of Q1
i God's free ond loving invitation in Christ. m
He says "como," and tho .spirit says "come,"
and the Hride, the Church, says "come"?the 1>
invitation means what It says, and every
man can come who will come. 11
Come tnen. no longer delaying to hear the w
. gracious invitation, no longer remaining In ej
' the old Adam subject to death, while t.'lirl?t |
yourSaviour wultn to imparts His life-giving i l<:
, Spirit that you may live forever amid th?| H
I imperishable glories of heaven. Let this '
' Kastermorn be to you the blessed day of res-1 hl
i urreotion from the death of sin to the life of {'
I righteousness, nnd let the festal songs with
which we celebrate iho Saviour's flower to P1
save, tlnd a richer, worthier and more raptu- lll
rous echo in the chorus of Joy that shall be
sung by the angels of God "over the one sin-1 f(
ner that repenteth." j ^
THE TIMMOXSVILLE HOMICIDE. t<
?
ti
A Clear and Concise Statement'of cl
Facts.?Circumstance* under which C(
a White Man is Justified iu Shooting ti
a Netro.
IXrusnnd CHHricr.] Jjj
I Timmondsvii.j.e, AprlN.?In a recent Issue tj
| of the Abbeville' I'rcsa and Banner appear ^c
I some comment* upon a dispatch from this
| place to vou. These comments arc uncalled jj.
I nir, uuu uiiij uuim" uiu miin i.u i;c jiiibuuuu- q(
I stood.
] An ordinance of tills town requires that. ?f- er
tor the ringing of the town hell lit I) o'clock 1'. | ,j,
, M. all stragglers, listeners und tramps should i
| be under tin- surveillance of the town mar- j Rs
I slial, and their movements closely looked af-i ^
; tcr. On the ttic night !n question (Sunday)a I
j negro entirely unknown and armed was ob- rt,
I served l?y .Mr. J.ester under very suspicious! o{
| circumstances, for Instance trying the dodhsj |?
. of stores apparently to ascertain ir they were' ftl
1 securely locked, lie was then closely shau- J cc
j owed by the night police and his movements j.,
I were carefully looked utter. On reaching the 11]
i corner of Warren street, observing the ponce |
: after him, he. chuDged Ills course and quicken-j
ed his pace to elude the vigilant eye of Ills'
pursuer, who then bailed him, upon which his |?
speed was increased, Mr. Lester pursuing atjju
double quick. H,
Upon ovcrtaklngthcnegrothrqiie.?tlon was'.,]
asked, "why did you not halt win.ii hailed '!" . ..p
The reply wns a severo and sudden blow on
the head witliii heavy loaded navy revolver,
(weighing lbs.,) upon receiving which Mr. w
Lester grappled with him and both fell off tin?
sidewalk. After a short struggle, the negro j 0f
released himself und running again In a con- ; w
' trury direction endeavoring by flight to elude,
| his pursuer, who on regaining his feet, witli i t,v
| head profusely bleeding again hailed the fu-! hi
gltlve who was st'll tleelng. Mr. Lester fired J j^
j without effcct, but on crossing ltnilroad struct | u,
| the street lamps enabling him to see the ne- j
I gro, he lired the second shot, which took effect I j,,
| and caused the negro to fall. Mr. Lester at)
| once notitlcd the authorities and the prisoner j ai
I was taken to a place of safety. Physicians i
were at once summoned and every care wusjtii
bestowed upon him. bi
The wound caused his death on Tuesday hn
night, li'itli uliinio, and the coroners jury e(>
found thai lie was shot by W. A. Lester, in >,
[ the discharge of his duty. This wasapproved
of hy the entire community, though the act w
j was deplored. Mack and while citizens held i
| frequent interviews with tiie wounded mini, ^
! and from himself received confirmation of the i Hc
j facts above stated. Ehn est. j it,
| III
' The Wind Wan Contrary.'*
ChrutUni yrfffhbor. w
The disciples were having k much night on ai
their return voyugefrom .the desert place to "v
the side?"the ship was in the midst of the
sea tossed with waves: for the wind was con- e,:
trary." Tiiesiorm continued until Jesus walked
olf the water into the ship? then?'"the lc
wlt?d ceased." ar
The present effort In this country to bring w'
concealed deadly weapons, specially the pis- er
tol. into desuetude, may remind some persons 111
ol this incident in the ministry of Christ, "I1
Th? wind from this land of military habits,
long practised and gloried In. is "contrary"? 8[1
"boisterous"'?and the social Ship of State "is 1,1
tossed." The fleet with well spread sail went 'u
to sea gloriously with that same wind, and,
now that the more thoughtful of the crews Pc
would tack-about and make for land, that the H'
now mutinous pistol may be put ashore, very 811
naturally the wlud is found to be "contrary." Pl
Tills wind?"public opinion"?Is to a great, rx- "
tent the result-of four years molding of the J"1'
j ideas and manners of the people in war un- la
per the harmoiftzed pressure of the civil and nf
I eciesiastical powers that were, the present r?
dominion of the pistol and consequent murders
are tire natural fruits of four years edu-iro.
! cation lu the art of killing men in any fash- ,ltl
i Ion and as fast as possible. The greater the
I slaughter the more eulogized was the officer
I lr. command of the slayers, and the more cer- ,
[tain was he of promotion. The powers that
i be, civil and ecclesiastical, having, in the war,
I approved and supported the use of deadly
weapons, thus gave the nubile mind a sentl- ed
! ment in favor of killing mon; and now, ar
I though the irw ntyle of killing was suspended aIJ
! in INS, yet the killing sentiment, strengthen- ,
1 _.l ?ml I Or
I in, I-JIVIIUUI o.m fr.wj.ui...
j the death-dealing weapons, from the monster KU
I cannon to the poekot pistol wore left, ho far hm &t
| principle was concerned, pointing the same
| way as when used In battle. n"
[ On the principle of '.'self-defense" fthe pistol "r
] carriers claim the same right to kill men on
I personnl grounds that the government claim- ^
I ed to make them kill on national or sectional "n
I grounds. The wholesale trade Is stopped, but f5l|
I (he retail continues; the press and the pulpit J
land the civil and ecclesiastical cowers ihrew P1'
| their auspices over the wholesale business on
j and in so doing raised a wind which is now RU
"contrary." To havo a "public opinion" en
i which would consign th? pistol to its own cr}
proper place?among old Irons by tho plowmakers
forgo?wl I) require something more
than editorials and sermons from men who
Milt hol'l and teach that men do right to kill f1
each other by the hundreds in war. but that a 1,1
Ttmti hto'.r flops wrong to kill another In a per- ce
sbiial rencounter. Tho price of human life. eN1
with rf-'ail dealers in governed by that which 011
rules In the iHiOltsnle market. By "sowing ??:
to the tViiid" the people of the United States {ol
I "reapcO the Whirlwind"?a four year's civil J?'
I war; And though that "whirl" is pastthe sf>a 1,1
I Is still troubled, for the wind is "contrary." cfJ
I If the people would be brought in gladness e"
and quiet "unto the desired haven," tht>y "n
I should cast all deadly weapons Into the sea,
jnnd pray the Commander of the winds find ln
I tbo sea to come on hoard. lnl
ry
<? of
Bkv. C. II. PniTfiTAJif), (Ytkmbury tMricJ: '"p
.Something out of the usual order of things
"/./.nnwl tn fhic ftrollftn Vrill ! J
Imvi' heard of many prcfichors In ciinrgo 1..
lug pounded andoccasionally of a Presiding J j .
Klder being pounded, by the people among "
whom lie immediately resides; but have.you I r,J
ever heard of a Presiding Klder being pound-1',
ed away from home, at a fpinrforly visitation ? ! ,
Well, such a thing hns recently occurred.
Th e Presiding Klder of the ("okesbury restrict,
nt his recent vtsit to Nctvberry .Station,
was weil pounded. A box of valuables was ?.ul
sent to mm hy rail ? Ts not Mils a Step In the I
rlirht direction 1?Southern Christian Advocate. I el1
I inn
Tlu* Presiding Kldei ot the CokcKbnry I>lsj|coi
trie! writes, April " : "YtHturdfcy was a gondlpei
day for (\>krsi>unj Motion. A'n excellent love- j xtii
fenst in the morning; n number of pen I ten tit I bn
lit. the altar at the close of tlie 11 o'clock ser- g
tnon : a much larger number nt. night;
meeting protruded."?&>uf/kero Christian A(l~\ 6sr?
voccUe. I
'he Doctors in Council.
NNSJAL MEETING OP THE STATE C
MEDICAL ASSOCIATION.
n Animated nnd Scientific Discussion
on Euthanasia, or the Pro.
- " > I 1
prieiy, r casioiiur nnu muu unun- , *
ble Method of Hastening Death in
Certain Caaes, and Alleviating
I'ains in all.
o
IJVifU'i and (\}ttritr.] e
The annual meeting of the South Carolina
edlcal Association was bi'xun yesterday ntj ,
o'clock, In theMedicnl Society Hall at the | ,
opk-r Hospital. The I'resldont, Dr. Marshall;
ing sick und absent, Dr. F. I? Parker, vice-1"
esldent, occupied the chnlr. The reading | "
the minutes of the previous meeting was i f
spensed with. Dr. ftydrlck being absent,!
r. Manning Simmons acted as recording ,
ft-etary.
lJr. J. K. M. Ocddlng* reported verbally ,
om the committee appointed under resolu-j..
on nt thE last meeting of the Assoclatfon lo i
milder the subject of Kuthanasla, which it i lv
ay be well to explain In the mitigating* of I
ic pains of death. Dr. Ucddlngs said that J;
ic members of the committee, feeling them-1 J*
i.ves not full V competent to de?l with tli? j *
ibject. and distrusting their own Intuitions f
" Its jnerlts, had consulted many authorities '
it could find nothing which treated of it In {]
le light In which It seemed to be regarded by j
ic mover of the resolution, which was the J*
moderation of the question not only of the ,
nyslclun'sduty in smoothing the pathway j,
i the grave, but as to whether he was Justl- j '
uhle in shortening life to wive the patient, j
ifl'ering when death was absolutely and r
wi/wlf !* />*rf it I n Thov r/Ullfl Otllv fllill till* ! ,
lbject alluded lo Id the doctrine that it the | u
liyslclan'sduty to make death as easy an i i
isy as possible when It la Inevitably noon to ; t
;cur. They hail considered the subject In its i),
icdlcal, religious, moral, ethical and legal jf
ipects. Medically thorc was no authority r
:id no precedent of practice to Justify the'n
icrllice of life except when it became neces- i ii
iry to save life. In the consideration of itii
lorally, the committee found itself hedged.: j
,'hlle it did seem that In home cases human-1 |
y might be entitled to the same mercy ae-! a
>rdecfthe brute creation, and have its death ji
rtlflcially hastened to relieve It from an ag- | d
11y whlcli could only end in dissolution, yet' \
lould the door be opened lo such practice it' e
ould lead to manifold horrible abuses. In I \
s ethical aspcct they were met with similar* j 0
lltlcultles. i'hey could not report as ethical j t
lat wblclt is contrary to the uses of society,' ]
ic laws of which forbid the taking of human ! |
fe. In Its religious aspect the committee i (
ad felt hardly competent to consider the i p
lbject at all. Taking religious views of the | jj
Hitter, Kuthanasia, in the sense contempla- y
rd, would necessarily be rejected, partly be- f|
uise It was contrary to the generally recclv-1 c
1 opinion thata certain aqiountof suffering (]
as the Divine decree. The greatest difDeul-; t
r, however, was eucountcd In the legal as-; c
sets of the subject. According to all codcs r
' civilized men. the law wus distinct anal
ear, "Thou shall not kill." In the present I
ate of society the practice of Kuthanasia I
as illegal, and coulu only be regarded as tlie 1 c
raetleeof murder. He did not condemn the i11
irther Investigation of the subject however,: 0
id thought it would be well to continue its i ?
jnslderatlon from year to year, when final- ) *
, a written report, willch was not deemed,*
- present to be expedient, could be prepared . b
ntll there was a change In the laws and in ' a
leicty, there would be no possipllity of ma-j 0
lug recommendations upon the practice of'
utnanasia. It might appear to the un-]w
linking inind easy enough to administer an ! 8
'!??? nf chloral or iiiornhlnc. to shorten ' "
ic pains of n dying patient, and he did noti '
>ul>t tliut It hud been frequently unwitting-.
done by physicians having no other ideal <
ian to cuse the lust moments. Few physl-11
nns, however, would cut their putieni*' i
iront, til though that would be t he easiest . *
id most expeditious wny of shortening the 1
;ath agony. There would be little dltTur-i?
ice In wiy respect, however, between cuus-!1
ig dentil secretly or openly with the wcup*ic
nnof the nsMissln. The conVmlttee reeom-'
lend that the consideration of the subject;
bcontinued. i ^
Dr. T. T. Robertson, of Wlnnsboro' said he t
;grctted thut the report had not been sub-!a
iltted in such form as to go on the minutes j
' the meeting. This time hud come when i
iieutirtc men ?hould d if cuss this and similar , j
ucstlons regardless of theologians. Kutha-1 {
asla whs us sure to be accepted as the doc-! t
Inc of evolution, and that would he as sure-! r
as tiie Copernlcan system in astronomy. So- j
ety was not prepared for it as yet, but the r
me had come to discuss the question ns to J
hethcr physicians are ever Justified In short-i t
ling life, lie believed they were, and was If
ire the scicntltlc world would sooner or la-1 >
r come to It. He himself had practiced It. |t
e knew It .-would shock someand antagonize ' ?
le theologians. He had heard remarks oil %
Is practice, and had heard of people saying .
int he mightjustas well havedrlven a rifle J
ill through Ills patient's head. He was pre-11
ired, however to resort to the same practice ,
;ain under certain circttmstnnces. i t
Dr. l'rloleau m.ived that the report he re- f
slvcd and adopted, lir. (Jeddlngs said that t
was Iij tended simply as a report of pro-'t
"ess. I c
l)r. l'rloleau did not consider it expedient x
idlseuss tiie question. Tiie time might, r
.m?l? ruin.,, II,, ,||,|
iink that at present tho association should H
tlierendorse or condemn Kmhnnushi. 'flic i
immunity was not now prepared for it. ! )
Dr. Robertson said It was the duty of scion-j
lie men lo mould public opinion. Professor j
yndnll had said lhal nothing wax too trivial t
r too Miiered for scientific Investigation, lie i f
ir one was not timid of publiccomment. He > u
id not I'eHr to give chloroform when the pa-js
cut was dying from soma loathsome and c
irturlng disease such as cancer. ! i
Dr. (Jcodings thought there was nothing'!'
it association could not discuss, irrespective ' |
' public opinion. !
Dr. Huist thought the public should not be : f
llightcncu upon tills subject, except by the |
;cree of a scientific body. lie honed that '
nthingof the discussion would be published | 1
ilt would be calculated to give rise to J I
rong opinions. ' I
Dr. Oedd I ngs expressed his surprise at the; I
marts of Dr. Buist. Ho had never known ?
a medical body doinganything It feared to v
ive known. [Applause.] If convinced (hat; h
ly practice was right or wrong, it should ( r
(inniend or condemn it. He had never, f
nown of any good coining from secrecy. If,
ie Association met in secret conclave, it was s
ily as a matter of convenience. It wits true c
nit there were certain tilings in the knowl- i
ige of physicians not to be blazoned abroad, i
it the public had a right to know of their 1
dgments and conclusions. If the Assoela-^J
mi should decide that in certain cases a s
lysician liad the right to pilh ito sever the i r
linal cord of< man, woman or child under v
rtaln circumstances, tno public should"
now it. Then let the law determine its tojt
hethcr it should be done or not. j c
l)r. llobertson said lie endorsed every word ! <
' Dr. (Jcddlng's remarks. He would state! to
hut he bad done and was willing to be rc-;
lonsiblc for. lie then proededed to rciatcl
rocases of patients suffering from Iticum- j J.
e d'sease ahd near their ends, in which at j
icir request, nnd with their full knowledge';
id concurrence, he had administered nareoi- j,
s in such <juantilit K as to shorten life a few j j
uirs, and secure oasy deaths. I{
I)r. (joddlngs related n spim-what similar,,
ise in ills own pn.cilce.
Dr. I'oreher. pur eotUra, told of a case where I ,
legation's malady was considered incura- j 1
eand life )lmitcd,apparcntly to a few hours J i
which reaction set in and recovery result- L1
1, as an Illustration of t'ie dangers of the i']
actlee spoken of. ! J
Dr. J'rlolcHU agreed with the law, that he I *
ho shortens life takes life. He unhesllat-j J."
gly denounced the practice of Euthanasia J1
; interpreted by Dr. f;obertson. llc'dld not 1
e how a physiehu) could Justify himself In
, He protested against tho practice from re- {1
?ious, ethical, legal and every point of 1
ew. When as recently happened, a man '
us Inextricably caught in a burning railroad
reck, and implored for some one to kill him ^
iu cuu inn nuuuiiu)?n, tiu uiu nut u?:iiv> c 1111 j .
ie would have boon Justified In putting n !
jllet through his brain. He had merely rls- ~
i to enter his protest. ,,
Dr. Robertson said he knew that Dr. Trio- ''
au had expressed the views of the theologi- ?
is unci general public. lie knew that as c
cllnshcknew of the contest between scl- {'
i< e and religion, which was the question of
e day. All those who believed that the "
arrow could not fall without supernatural
Divine Interposition he knew would be
locked by this practice. He asked the gensnmn
If he wouldsee hlsson In the position c'
had described and not end his sufferings. "J
Dr. Wllhlte, of Anderson, said that he op- 11
wed the practice spoken of in Colo. If Itwas
llvcrsal among scientific men It might post>ly
do, but Itsnould be rememberedthat all
lyslclans were not strictly scientific men.
any of tnem bud seen cases where recovery 'i
sultciflnfter physicians considered death cerin.
Physicians might solten sullering, but
it hasten the end. The man who gave ohloform
might as well uso the knife or bullet.
I'liere was no further discussion, and the
commendation* of the committee were
opted.
The Census Id 1880. y
rhc new census law providing for the tak- t!
g of the census In 1880, establishes a census tl
[ice at Washington, with a chief officer call- al
Superintendent of Census, who has a sal- tl
y of So, WW, Is appointed by tit a President, tl
d Is to be affirmed by tha .Senate. a
rhe Secretary of the Interior appoints a ei
lief Clerk of the census office and many sj
bordlnate clerks, copyists undcompututors tl
salaries ranging from $70U to $1,000. fe
l'he .Secretary of the Interior also deslg- 11
ites one or more Supervisors for each State ti
Territory, to be appointed by the President tc
cl continued ny tne senate, at a salary or Hi
X) in full for all services, except fin allow- lr
ice, for clerk hire, at the discretion of the ai
iperlntendent. 01
Kach Supervisor Bhall designate and era- st
ny, with the consent of the Superintendent hi
urncrators within his district, one for eacli si
bdlvlslon, and resident therein, with refer- cr
ce solely to his fitness and without refer- tc
ce to his political affiliations. pi
rhe compensation of enumerators shall be, tl
subdivisions whero the Superintendent In
alt deein such an allowance sufficient, not lo
ceedlng two cents for everv living lnhabi- d?
lit* two cents for each death reported, ten w
rite for each farm and fifteen cents for each cl
Lubllshment of productive industry enu- cr
?rated and returned, may be given In full w
mpensatlon for all services and no claims w
r mileage or travelling expenses shall be al- ac
wed in such subdivisions. Provided, That nl
e subdivisions to which the above rate of er
inpelisatlon ahall apply must be designate ol
by the Superintendent of Census at least tl:
e month in advance of the enumeration. n<
ir all other subdivisions rales shall be tlxed tl<
advance of the enumeration by the SuperLendent,
wltti the approval of the Secrcta- .
of the interior, according to the dltJlculty ?
the enumeration, hutthccompenasLion al- <
ved (o any enumerator In nn?dlstrict east fa
the 100th meridian shu'l not exceed an
erage of four dollars per day of ten hours jc
actual field work each; and the compensa- or
n allowed to any enumerator In any dis- Cl]
ct west of the 100th meridian shall not. ex- er
;d six dollars per day of C<hkiI working w
igth. The subdivision assigned to an enu- or
:rator shall not exceed 4,000 Inhabitants ao- or
ding to the ('ensus of 1S70;
- ?? or
ome vegetables may be planted contlnu- th
dy throughout the entire season willimit th
inrrn UinHcln-u f,>r liwliinnr* inn.v hf> nhmt- tn
every two weeks tint 11 midsummer, so pc
ly many other vegetables, such as beans, j pc
II, tomatoes, lettuce, okra, egg plant, pep- so
\ cucumbers and Mpish?s. 1 here ran beho ud
utlng then, in the vegetable line, if wcwill
t plant unci cultivate them properly.
Stock are very fond of millet, and the sand by
1 In the best place In the world to encour-J ty
i lie growth,?Kcrshuw Ucu?Uc. \Cot
The Jewish Passover.
.1
? . ?
IRIGH OF THE FEAST AND HOW
IT IS CELEBRATED.
Signiflcaucc of Unleavened Bread, o
ii
h
Jecapeofthc I?rac!itc Nation from ^
Egyptian Bondage. w
f yew York Herald, April, 7.] f,
At nun down th If* evening, the Jewish Pass- ti
ver, or Feast of Unlcuvened Bread com men-1 b
es lasting eight days. It eommemorutcs the s
ellvcrancc of the Israelites from Egyptian y,
Irtvery through tho Interposition of divine ]
'rovidence, as recorded In tho Book of Kxo- n
tis. This great event occurred on the 15th t<
ay of the Jewish month Nlsan, In the year ci
f the world 2418, or In othar words, "3,101
ears ago to-day, According to Biblical chro- tl
ology. (.
During the past week or two every Jewish v
ousehold has been more or less In a state of c<
ominotlon. This has been caused by what Is a
i?chnlcnlly known as "Making PesHeh." o
Making Petach," (the Hebrow word for Pass- e
.ver) Is equivalent to housecleanlng. Tliede- p
Ign of the good housewife Is not only to ren- ?]
vate her honte, but likewise to remove ev- f,
ry particle of leavened matter, that may t,
osslbly lurk In any out of the wpfc" corner?
uch as crumbs of bread, cake, cracker, or
ny compound that has fermented. Not only p
mist the pious Hebrew not nartake of any J.
read or food that has raised or fermented, 0
ut nothing whatever of the kind must be in |i
ils house. This idea Is carried out with a lit- ]
ralncsx that it Is sometimes amusing. For jj
ustance, the youngsters of the family are In- i
arlably taken in hand and their
POCKETS TL'UNKn INSIDE OUT tl
o dislodge tl\e crumbsof bread or cake which j 1'
io small brtV i pockets ever;were free from, i*
Ift.er broom ntid scrubbing brush have done {:
h?lr work In every room and part of the v
louseand the purifying proccss has been palnu11y
prolonged, there still remains the cere- ^
uony?to cap the climax?known as "cho- j:
nets." ('hornets, pronounced with the ch i "
iard, like h strongly aspirated. Is the compre-1
iciiilve term that includes everything that j 2
k leavened. Burning the chomets is quite a | "
ittle drumatic performance between husband i,
,nd wife, among the strictly orthodox Jews, j H
'heday previous to Passover evening, the! .;
Iwelling having undcrgoftc a thorough rcno- ft
ntion, the wife takes several slices of buk-^
r's broad, which, of course, Is chomets, and, j *
trapping them separately in paper, throws , ?
me package in one corner, another behind '
he door, another In a cupboard and so on. ^
['lie little ones regard the whole proeeedines J
n white-eyed wonder. The husband now J,
;oes from place to v'ace and collects all the ,
ackages of chomets. Tho next day. the ,
lay before Passover, a bontlrc Is made in the | V
ard, and they are burned to the no small de- ,
Ight of children, appropriate prayers being),
banted. Tills ceremony signifies that the j "
well I lis hns noon purllted by riro, anu n ,
here should still remain In the house nn.V .
hornets It in to be regarded as though It did y
lot exist. c
FASSOVEIt TABIiE SF.nVICK. 11
The vessels for cooking and the plates, di?h- 1'
s, cups and suueers, knives and forks, Ac.. >'
ised nil the year round, cannot be made nse t;
f for Passover. Having contained leavened t'
iod, they are unfitted for this holiday,
lence, every pious Jewish household has a
peclal setof artlclesfor the kitchen and ta- y
le net aside and securely locked away, which
re brought out only once a year, at the Pass- *
ivor.
These round, flat, crisp biscuits or crackers, n
rhich have found their Way Into the bakers' a
hops and become quite popular, are made of e
our uud water only, the dough not being al- c
nwed to raise or ferment, In imitation of the t
read oi the Israelite* upon that momentous a
ay, when their hurried departure prevented e
he usual process. r
The food eaten by pious Hebrews during the fi
ight days of tills festival differs from that y
uken at any other time only In the nb- li
ence of everything that undergoes fernienta- c
ion. Hence, there Is no real deprivation, ex- I
opt baker's bread. fJ
Tit E 1IAGA0A HIIEL PF-SACir.
It li aremarlcablo fact, and one that points
o weighty coiioluslons, that very much of
ho .Jewish religious ceremonial takes place f
,t or Is intimately associated with home. The .
'turnover is essentially a home festival, where
he family is gathered together In unity aud .
ovoto celebrate by time-honored customs
he emancipation of tiielr race. Therefore, ?
he first night of Passover is regarded as a j *
nosi important occasion. The table is Met as I
oIIowh The board Is covered with the ,
mrest white tablecloth. Three plates are flxid
In trout of the master of the house or the j r
?ne who reads the services. In one Is put:
hree i'assover cakes: In another the shank |_
Mine of a lamb and an egg, both roasted on (
he coals or boiled ; In the third some lettuce
,udcelery, also a cup of vinegar or salt aud ;
vater ; likewise a compound formed of ap
iles, almonds, tigs, raisins, spices and clnna-j .
linns, made Into balls. The following Is the!
xplanatlon of the ?bove:?The shank bone!,
if the lamb Is in commemoration of the Pas-;
:hal iamb, and the eg ; commemorates the of
erlng brought with it, called the offering of j
lie festival. The lettuce aud celery are to be I.
lippeil In the vinegar or salt aud water and ,.
'aten: being bitter, they are t<* remind those J,
vho partake of theni of the hitter )ivx?.s of
heir ancestors under the yoke of their Egypmil
task musters. The compound of apples, c
ilmomls, tig*, raisins, .te., Is to symbolize the
irickxand mortar with w-hleh the Israelite* '
n Egypt were compelled to labor as slaves. . *
Tlir HOMK (T.r.KiiltATIONS. If
Having returned from u synagogue, the I
amily ami usually in vlti d guests, or a strait- v
;er who has been met with in the. uynngogue,!
ItMown to the table thus prepared. Every if
ine has a plate with a small wine glass in It '
n front of him or her. Decanters of wine t
ire placed at convenient disiunces. Every '
icrson present I* obliged to drink four glasserf | '
if wine, which are in remembrance of the> V
uur different expressions made use of by the "
Mmlghty at the redemption of Israel from j
windage?"And I will bring thee forth;" "And j
will deliver thee "And I will redeem .
Iiee;" "And I will take thee (from tlieneej." !
f there i? a Jewish servant In the household ;
ic or she must sit at the table during the eer- >
monies, for It Is said that, as tin lr ancestors |
veroall equally alike In bondage, it is meet j ^
indproper-thai all their descendant* should r
elurn t hafiKs together for their redemption ; '
roni slavery.
Each person is provided with a book of the !'
erviees, which are conducted in Hebrew ; but i "
are Is taken to inform the elilldreu at theta-jf
ile, in the vermicular, what all the cerenio-; 1
lies mean. The youngest at the table is j ^
irompted to ask, "Wherefore is this night!
listlngulslied from all other nights?" The mi- 1
wer is,"IJecause we were slaves unto l'lia-1
aoh in Egypt, and the Eternal Cod brought 1 (
is from thence with a mighty hand anil an1'
nitstretchcil arm. And if tlio Most High? !'
iir.^Mru uu iiu ;?mm nut uruimiii mrui uui ii?i- i *
cstors from Egypt we 11 n<4 our children ami 1
iur children's children had still continued In ! '
londage tu the l'haraohs in Egypt."
T1IK KITL'AL L
end during the evening consists of extracts M
rom the book of Exodns, together with com-11
nentsfroni the rabbins, reciting and explain- c
ng the j*rent deliverance: also songs of]
trulne and and thanksgiving, In which all!
oin. In explanation the master of the |
louse takes from the dish oncot the Passover :
akes and shows It to the company as a me-1,]
uorlal of their freedom and says: ?"These ' (1
.re unleavened cakes; wherefore do we call,
hem ? Hccause there was not suinclcnt time! r
or thedouah of our ancestors to leaven be- j
r>ro the holy supreme King of Kings?bless-1 ^
d Ik lie!?appealed uulo them and redeemed j
hem as Is said. 'And they baked unleaven-l
d hread of the dough which lliey brought:
nrth out of Egypt; for It was leavened and ; h
hey could not tarry.' " 1 *
When these and similar rites have been la
iractlsed and elucidated supper Is brought on y
he table. As It Is rather late, everybody has I ti
keen appetite, which, however, has been ; v
bnndantly provided for. However lax In v
cllglous observances any son of Abraham I n
nay become, he never?Veil, hardly ever? s
r)ses his zest for Jewish oooklnc, especially p
lie compounds peculiar to l'assovcr. The I
upper having been amply discussed, grace Is t
lien said. The grace Is by far the longer part e
f the services, and by tlie Irreverently in- b
lined denominated the "second act of tho a
erformance." This consists of hymns of ii
raise and passages of Scripture bearing up- o
nthe festival and Its commemoration. Itln
sually concludes about ten o'clock. Thftlll
lime ceremony will be gone through with o
vmorrow evening. Two nights are kept, hemine
there Is some doubt which one Is tho |]
etiuil correspondlngdate to the one011 which t<
ic deliverance took plucc. 11
THE FENCE LAW IN ANDERSON. *
'hofic Who Opposed' it now Rccornize
its Wisdom, While 'i'hose Who {!
Favored it Enjoy Benefits Never i\
Dreamed of.
[Anderson Intelligencer. April 10.] "j
Tho fence law In gradually gaining favor all tl
ver the State, and Just now the farmers of ?,
Irlgefleld are debating as to whether or not ?
iey should have Its provisions extended to e
lelr County. Unless Edgefield has consider- p
bly more timber than most of theotncrCoun- u
es Id the up-countr.v, and a great dtal more
lan It has any use for at present, <ir will be T
ble to utilize In the future ; unless her farm- >
shave a great deal more time in which to w
>ltt fnlls,build and repair fences, etc., than t;
lose of her sister counties, she will And tho
nee law a great blessing. Indeed, we bceveevery
county In the State, wHh one or
ivo exceptions, would find this law beneficial ^
> the Interests of its citizens. JL>et those who P
nubt It come to Anderson, where H has been J4
1 operation only one year and three months, B
nd sec for themselves what It luu done for lt
ir farmers. Hundreds?we might truthfully
ly thousands?of acres of productive land* ?
live been put !ln cultivation ths!t had lone 11<
nco been thrown away simply because ltjtl
>uld not be fonced and which w?.1 rant going i aj
i ruin ; the quality of our Murk Js being lm- | p:
roved while the quantity in beJng reduced 11
ic value of our farms Is being vnhunccd; the j jr
bor and money that was rornffcrly put In Is
>ng and unbroken bRcb of fenc'ng is being j n
jvoted to permanent Improvement/! In the 1/
ay of good .houses and comfortablo and i A
icerful h<*n??blessings that nrll mankind I
ave and long for?and in many other ways di
e are reaping Inestimable benefits from Itsitc
hoIoBome operation. Tlioso who opposed lis' M
loptlon in this County now and rceog-1 j|
ze Its wisdom, while thosrwhft favored 11 j
ijoy many benefits they never dreamed ofi/.(
jtainlng from it. The universal verdict is, I rt,
ie law Is a most excellent one, and we would ! Kl
>t be without It for any resonable considera- j n,
:m- _ ^ |
Word About Interceptft>B Letters,1 in
The Raleigh Observer calls attention to the 1 'i,
ct that section ::,N0'- of tlie Revised Statutes |
ovldes that any person who shall take any j
tter, postal card or packet from a postofllce, j fc
from h carrier, or which has been In the'
mtody of a carrier, before It has been dellv-1
ed to the person to whom it is directed,.''''1
Ith a design to obstruct tho correspondence, 11,1
pry into the business or secrets or .'another, I m
Mian ?ci rcir, fiiiiira/.iuiii ih'mkij iiu'same, ;
all be punished by a line not exceeding SoOt),!
Imprisonment nt hard labor for not more J Wl
ail a year, or by bolh. It Is not necessary : *n
at the letter h< sealed, It may he only a pos-'
I caril ; the oirenee consists In obtaining |
ishcmmImi of It In any way after It. has been !
isted.titid reading It before It ernes into po?salon
of t he person to whom !t Is address- CT
I l'n
\n Ohio cow hint week brok* ii timn's nock wi
'a kirk. A mulethut witnessed the easnul- th
went behind the buru and wapt.?..Yurrja- )f
en llrrrald. I
A TEACHER ON TEACHING.
Stiisible Advice by a Lady?C Jrapli- ^
raent to the Press and Banner.
tlEHOKEE HEIGHTS, ABBEVILLE CO., S. C.
April 5th, 1878.
Editors Prcts and Banner:
The local new*, and late advertisement* of
county paper, usually make the sum total o
fits merits. But the marked Improvement r
i your columns, during the last few months, i ,
a* become so apparent, tliat I have I our tied , '
> hail the visits of the Prcw and Banner'H
Ith peculiar delight. And "mine hostess,"
rho Is regarded by every one, :is a lady ofjfc
DOd taste, and a model housewife, lays a pos- ?
ive embargo on every number, till she has
ransferred to her scrap-book, all your valua-1"
le receipt# for horticulture, cooking, Ac.|s
he emphatically says: "They, alone are well 11
rorih the money paid for the paper." ;,
While I readily admit the truth of her re-1 f
larks, following a different pursuit, my at- 1
tntlon l? more attracted, by the deep lnU-rst
you manifest In education. c
I am happy to learn, through your columns, i
hat the citizens of Ahbcvlllccounty havede- i
Ided to have a "Teacher's Association." ,
I'hile I regret that I cannot, at present, he- 1
omc amember. 1 heartily concur In the plan, r
. mutual exchange of sentiment und experl- c
nee, will certainly prove beneficial to teach- c
rs. Though I have been for several years en- *
aged In'teaching the young Idea how to !
hoot,'still feeling my Inefficiency in the per- 1
jrmance of so great a task, I am ever ready j *
n profit by any suggestion on the subject,
nmlmr from ono more competent than mv- ;
rdf. I hope It niny be deeply Impressed, ? ?ecially
on the minds of inexperienced teachfs,
that ours, though an humble calling, is f
ne of vital importance to the rising genera- r
Ion. It has been remarked, and 1 tlilnlc Just- (
y, that none but the parent, win have bo j
uich to do In shaplngthe destiny of a na- t
ion. 1
Then, my Teacher friends, since so much Is 1
levolvlng upon us. let us use every available
neans for self Improvement. And not contfnt,
to prlve "line upon line and precept upon |
recept," strive to set "an example of good
I'orks."
J once became, for a few moments, an In'Islblc
spectator of my pupils while they
layed school. One of their number having
.ss'.tmed my name, acted as teacher. The
cene which was natural and childlike, has
oubtless passed from every memory but my
wni There It Is Indelibly llxed. Yes. "I
till remember my blush of shame while I
eheld the menacing gesticulations, und
icard the angry tones of my second self.
'h>m that moment, my motto has been,
Fifst govern self, and then, govern others."
?oOne, while yielding to the degrading pasion
ot anger, can hope to win the respect of
its pupils. lie docs not deserve it. Sooner
roll Id I permit my right arm to be severed
rotn'my body, than, In anger, raise ltagalnst
ny mother, and yet, I do not know, that I
hould be less culpable In punishing a deenseless
child, under the same clrcumstancs.
Of course, the strictest discipline should
ie maintained in every school, but let It be
one In gentleness anfl love. Nof, iwchlldren
ellcve, for the teaciier's pleasure. But, abolutcly,
for the good of the little offender.
V'hen a child is once convinced of this fact, a
:>olc of displeasure, orasmlle of approbation,
rill almost Invariably, secure perfect obedlncc.
This has becrn my experience In the
management of hundreds of children, and,
avlnc received repeated expressions o(*per?ct
satisfaction from tho most Intelligent parons
and trustees, I hope 1 have not been aiogether
unsuccessful.
A FEMALE TEACHER.
Vhich is the Best Sawing Machine T <
Cditori I*rcM and Banner : ,
As there aro numerous Inquiries made to *
nc concerning sewing machines as to thejjest 1
nd cheapest, pud us my friends anil customrs
are very anxious ;o get me to give my ;
undid opinion without, prejudice, and as (
here arc various machines advertised for sale
I thin time and numbers 01'them have prov- '
n to be humbugs, I think It nothing but
ight to give my opinion to my Inquiring :
rlends through the props. I have had several
ears' experience In repairing machines, and
lave made It a point to Inspect every nmhlne
carefully. I also have used la my famly
the .singer and Wheeler & Wilson. The
linger I was always partial to until the Inroductlon
of the white, but I am freo to hc- ;
;nowrledge that many of thesewlng machines
n the market have their particular good
mints, and after a careful examination of all
must conscientiously say that the White Is
uprrior to all. viz:
1st. It is the lightest runulngshuttlesewlng
nnchlne.
2nd. It has more capacity and power than
my other family sewing mnehine.
3rd. It is equal to any manufacturing marine
and can be used ua such for tin; heaviest
vork.
-1th. It is the simplest and best constructed
nnchlne that I ever saw.
5th. Its working parts are so arranged that
in V wear can be taken up simply by the turn
>f a screw.
Oth. It has a feed on both sides of needle.
7th. Its shuttle Is comparatively self-threadng
and carries h larger bobbin than any other
amlly sewing machine.
tfUi. Its works are so arranged that neither:
lie garment, being sewed nor the operator |
vil become oiled.
01 It. It has a device by which bobbins can J
ic Illicit without running the entire inaclflne.
hereby relieving It from wear for this pur-!
>ose, as also relieving the operator of the ne-1
easily of removing the work or attachment, j
10th. It has the largest treadle, which Is 1
ilso relieving the operator from being cramp-;
:d or worried.
Uth. It has the largest driving wheel, which
rives a rapid motion with a slow motion oil
lie foot. Any little girl 10 or 11 years old can
ipenite the machine (lie entire day, running
t to several hundred stitches every minute, t
vilhout being worried.
The above advantages, and others too nuni- j
'rous to mention, will convince any one who ;
111s worked or oyncd a sewing machine ilia: 1
he White Is the best, and cheapest. The |
iVhite can be so adjusted as to sew No. S or
narser to three huiidtcd fine thread. Any
larmenis from the heaviest to the llnest lab-1
les can be sewed witti the same ease.
JQIIN I.. CLANK, j
!
rhe Tlirouph Dny Trams to the Up-1
Count rj*.
Wearo authorized to say that the Green- J
Mile and Columbia and South Carolina Itail- '
Oiids have made arrangements to run
hroiigh trains from Charleston to the ?ii> onniry,
leaving ( harleston at live o'clock, or
lalf-pasl tlve, in the morning, and Columbia
1 bout half-past ten. There will be no change
if cars at Columbia. This is a decided Im-j
lrovement upon tlie former through day j
iclidule.
The present intention is that the new sohed-,
lie shall go into etlect. on June 1st, but both
0111 panics say that they can, If necessary,
lesignnte an earlier day. II is not doubted j
hat they will llnd it to their Interest to do so,
nasniuch as the restoration of the through |
lay schedule wlll glvc equal satisfaction in ?
be low country and up-country, and be valuibie
for business purposes as well as travelog
fur pleasure. The break at Columbhi has
>een a serious disadvantage to Charleston,
ind it l? hoped tliat it will be practicable, as ;
vas done before, to continue'the through day I
rains all the year round.?yews and (huri- j
r- j
An Honor to <5ov. Colquitt.
Governor Colquitt has been elected to ad- 1
lress the sixth .annual encampment and re-1
inlon of the blue and gray, which will occur
icxt August at Cambridge, Ohio. It will be I
t reunion of the soldiers and sailor* of the |
intlon. and tin;attendance will be large.?.If-1
untn Constitution.
Illinois Is discussinguproposition tonmend t
icr Constitution so as to provide for biennial j
esslons of the Legislature for enacting tax 1
ml supply bills, with sessions once In six!
ears hir law iiihhihk. nui:ii u viinuki" n>?uiu i
ie very advantageous In nil the States, for It [
rotild put a ston to the continual tinkering j
flth laws, whlcn Is probably the greatest]
ulsance that can beset, n people. Col. Mat.tlon,
of thlsCountv, now hasajolnt resolution I
ending to provide Tor biennial sessions of the
.cgislaturc In this state, and we are satisfied
hat Its adoption would give the people greatr
relief than any other one thing which could
ie done. Indeed, we think a modification so
s to have sessions for mnking laws but once
n four years would even bean Improvement
n the biennial plan. If Illinois adopts the
ieasurc we can see II* workings there, and,
[desirable, fall into lino. Wcoughtto begin
n the once In two years plan any way.
Pr. S. M. Orr, having completed his course
ti the Medical College, returned to Anderson,
ygether with his family, on last Tuesday
aornlng.?Anderson Journal.
The road hed of the Blue Rfdge and Anderon
Hranch IlHllroads Is to be rclaid with new
nk cross-tie*, and otherwise improved.
Kknatvik Hampton's wnfxp.?One or two
ragments of bono have been removed from
enator Hampton's wound during the pant
reek. As was hopefully anticipated by his
hyslclans nature 1* now performing the work
f ejecting that portion which has proved a
ource of Irritation for so many weeks, and
I ic only necessary now to aid her efforts to
lie slight extent Of removing the fragments
s thoy are presented. A second amputation
Mil not be required, as has been co widely und
rroneously rumored and the Senator's comlete
recovery may now bo speedily looked
>r.
he fireenvlllo and Columbia Railroad has'
een running a train constantly for several I
ecks hauling cross-ties from Oconee Coun-| '
f. i
Mr. Lud Oreen of this county had the first ;
)int of the middle linger on his lelt hand
>rn entirely off while hitching a horse; In
recn Hros'. stable last Tuesday. The horse i
irked up his hcaif and drew Mr. Green's finer
through an anger hole.? Washington Oa-1 '
ilte.
The Associate Reformed Presiiytfmv.
The Second Presbytery of tho A. It. I'rasby rlan
Church was held at Head Spring In
lis County, beginning on Friday, ^th InfUuit
nd continuing In session till Sunday. Its \
roceedlngs are reported to us as having be?n i
Ighly interesting. Many people went out
om.town on Sunday, This denomination L
small, bnt in numbers somo able men In its |
ilnlstry. The next Presbytery meets at i
ong Cane In Abbeville County.?Xeivberry
'exv.t.
A car load of horses arrived hero last Krl- ]
ly, and wore carried away on foot Sunday :
i Ahhpvflln enillitv Smith t'lirnlimi hv
pssrs-11. K. Hill itiul A, J. J'eudiey.?M
'Dthlnyton Gazette. | i
CONFEDERATE Sl'ItV IVORS.?TllO flap of the
:>nfedcrate Survivors was at Iui.1 f-jiuiKt- this I
lornhig, this being the anniversary of thol
irrendcr of (ion. T-co, April lltli, lttiii. A|
uirtf'rlv meeting of the Association will be
uH OTi aith.?A ugu.ifa EveningNcniincl.
Ily th? laws of tills Slate a line of SK? will he ; 1
uposefl 011 any robbing a mocking bird's, *
a*t. The informer gets one-half tho line,.1
rial Justine have cognizance. j14
Ctjcan Teeth.?If the teeth nro kept per-l
ctly clean and well nourished, they will
t'fly decay. ]f food lodges In cavities, orl
!tweeii tlieiu, It soon putrefies and of course j
its the teeth. These particles shouId be re-i
oved bv n soft toothnick at the close of e.vh !
eal, the teeth brushed morula}; and night, I
) both finrfaees and the ends, the mouth !_
oroughly rinsed, that nil partieles may be .
ludied a way. (iood, refined soap. as enstifel /
akes a good tooth wash, or dissolved borax 1 1
Itli little spirits of eainpli*r nniy he used.
Eld preparations always Injure the teuili I ,
oii!<li they may whiten them for a time. A j -*
&sh Is safer than a powdergenerally. Avoid w
1 rentes of heat and eold, cs 'hey c rue it rlio tt
ainel, leading tylecay. ' j,
1'it. II. D. Wilson will ro to Gr?'oti-'jpi
out! Htid speml- tho first week in Mayj
ere, to serve h'is customers in tieod of
ntnl work.
THE STOCK LAW.
Ln Act to Protect the Lands and Crop*
of tho dvizens of Abbevillet Union,
Newberry and Lanrena Counties <
from Trespass by Stock.
Il* it Enacted l>y the Senate and House
if Representative* of the State of South
Carolina, now mot and sitting in General
Assembly, and by the authority of the
aine:
Section 1. That in tho Counties of AhHjvilie,
Union, Newberry and Laurens it
hall not bo lawful for tho owner or man
gor of any horse, mule, ass, genet, swine,
lieep, goat or neat cattle of any deseripion
to permit the said animals, or any of
horn, to run at large beyond thelimits of
heir own lund. " .
Skc. 2. That in said Counties, whcniver
any of the said stock shall be found 1
ipon the lands of any other person than
he owuer, the owner of such stock shall
)e liable Tor all damages sustained, to be
ecovored by action of debt in any Court
?f competent jurisdiction, and the stock '
ausitig the damage shall be held liable
or the 6aine in preference to all other
iens, claims or incumbrances against the
lamo. {
Srx. 3. Any person who shall inalicously,
unlawfully or negligently permit
my of said stock to go upon tho lands of
>ther parties shall be deemed guilty of a
nisdemeanor, and, upon conviction there>f
in a competent Court, shall bo fined '
n a sum not exceeding thirty dollars or
m prisoned for not more than thirty days, [
n tho discretion of the Court.
Sec. 4. That the County Commissioners
of said Counties, respectively, aro
lirected to erect a lawful fence on the
iinitsof said Counties to protect tho lands i
>f said Counties from all incursions of '
itock or Kittle from adjacent Counties,
ind for that purpose enter the lands oi |
my person in said Counties and erect
fences thereon without being guilty of
iny trespass "whatever: and the said Coranissioners
shall have power to construct
onces across any public or private road
md erect gates on all roadsTandthe Couny
Commissioners are hereby authorized
md empowered to make such 'arrangements
with the owners of property coniguous
on either side of said County lines
i* may accomplish the objcct of protectng
th'o Counties from the inenreions of
sattlc and stock.
Sec. 5. That any person who shall
willfully and unlawfully loave open any
>f the aforesaid gates or do any willful
lamnge to the gates or fences erected for
.ho purposo aforesaid shall be deemed
<uiltV??l a misdemeanor, and,on convic:ion
in any Court of competent'jirisdic:ion,
shall bo fined in a sum not exceed,ng
twenty (20) dollars or imprisoned not
more than twenty (20) days.
Sec. 0. Any person other than the
iwner or their agents moving or destroy
ing any portion of any fence intended to |
enclose animals of any kind shall be
:leemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and,
upon conviction thereof, shall be punished
by a tine or imprisonment, or both, ut
the discretion of the Court.
Sec. 7. That it shall be a misdemeanor
lor any person willfully to walk, ride,
drive or allow his team to travel outside
of the road on the cultivated lands of pi ivute
parties, and upon conviction thereof
shall bo lined not less than five nor uiore
than twenty dollars or be imprisoned
not less than five nor more than twenty
days : Provided, That in
caso any person charged with this demeanor
be brought before or reported to
a Trial Justice, he piav discharge himself
from any further proceedings therein
by paying such fine within the above
limits as the Trial Justico may impose,
Skc. 8. That the County Commissioners
of said Counties, respectively, shall
be authorized and instructed to levy and
collect a tax upon the property of said
County to defray the expenses of erecting
and maintaining said fence?, said taxes
to be collected at the same time and in
the same maimer ns the State and County
taxes are levied and collected.
Skc. 0. This Act to take effect immediately
and the fences required to be completed
by the fourth (4th) day of March
next.
Skc. 10. That all Acts and parts of
Acts inconsistent with this Aet be, and
the same nre hereby, repealed.
Approved December 14 1878.
I have Northern work?single and
double?cheap for cash. T. C. Seal. *
tsoMK lunatics ure still talking or nominating
Tildon and Hcndrix lor President
and Vice-President in the campaign
of IfttO.
Ik yon want a good custom-made buggy,
call on T. Seal, old stand of Seal A
Sign. *
Tut: Aiken Courier-Journal is niucli
improved of late.
Ik you want a good custom two or onohorsc
wagon, call on T. Seal. *
45 Years Before the Public. ;
THE GENUINE
33. C. McLAfrE'3!
CF.l.KUKATKD
LIVES PILLS,
FOR THK CITRK OF
Hepatitis, or Liver Complaint,
DYftFKFSI A AND SICK MKADACtiS.
Symptoms of a Diseased Liver.
|)AIN in the right side, under the
I edge of the ribs, increases on pres
re; sometimes the pain is in the left
side; the patient is rarely able to lie
on the left side; sometimes the pain is
.'elt under the shoulder blade, and it j
frequently extends to the top of the
shoulder, and is sometimes mistaken
for rheumatism in the arm. The
stomach is affected with loss of appetite
and sickness; the bowels in general
are costive, sometimes alternative
with lax; the head is troubled with
pain, accompanied with a dull, heavy
sensation in the back part. There is
generally a considerable loss of mem
uij, 4u.ivxii]?wivvu wan a j;auiiui DCJIsation
of having left undone something
which ought to have been done.
A slight, dry cough is sometimes an
attendant. The patient complains ot
weariness and debility; he is easily
startled, his feet are cold or burning,
and he complains of a prickly sensation
of the skin; his spirits are low; |
and although he is satisfied that exercise
would be beneficial to him, yel
he can scarcely summon up fortitude
enough to try it. In fact, he distrusts
every remedy. Several of the above
symptoms attend the disease, but eases
have occurred where few of them existed,
yet examination of the body,
after death, has shown the liver to
have been extensively deranged.
AGUE AND FEVER/
Dr. C. McLane's Liw.r Fills, iS
cases of Ague and Fever, when
taken with Quinine, are productive of j
the most happy results, tio better |
cathartic can be used, preparatory to, ;
or after taking Quinine. We would
advise all who are afflicted with thi#r
disease to ^ive thera a fair trial.
For all bilious derangements, and as
a. simple purgative, they are uncqualed.
BEY ABE ?F JXITATfOXS.
The genuine arc ne7er sugar coated.
Every box has z red wa* seal on the lid,
with the impression Dk. McLane's Livkk ; 1
pli.ls.
The genuine McLani's Liver Pii.i.s hear |
he signatures of C. McLane and Fleming i
[''{us. on the wrappers.
?n. ist flpon having the genuine Dr. C.
HcI.ane's Liver PiLr-s, prepared by Flemn^Hros.-,
of Pittsburgh, Pa., (he market being
ull of imitations erf the name McLanei
txdled differently bet same pronunciation.
Town Taxes. |
I I.I, persons liable to town tfi?: arc require*!
V. to puv the Kiinw/in or before the first day of
lay. Next. Positively no further extcn>?lou
llow.nl.
By order of Council,
T. P. QUARLES, (
Treasurer.
Mrt/rh 21, lS7f>. i c
i
? j
Ldmiiiistrator's Jfotice.1
A I.L persons indebted to tho Estate of
V. THOM AS C. PEKKIN, deceiiHod, j
ill ma k m limmaiiiuu h taut; muni wun '
ie Administrator, ns alter reasonable j
idiilgcwcall delinquent's claims will be'
utiirxutt. I
LEWIS W. PERRIX, j
S Administrator.' I,
cp*. 11,1S78, tf
- NOW
IS THE OPPORTUNITY!
Avail Yourself Of It!
Preserve
YOUR BOOKS,
PERIODICALS,
Xewspapers and Music.
State, County and Railroad Officers
And
BUSINESS MEN GENERALLY,
Snpplied with Blank Book*
^ made to any Patten
A LL families hove OLD COOK8 PERIOD(1
ICALS, NEWSPAPERS, MUSIC, 4e?
which they desire to transmit to their potterIty.
Then
HAVE THEM REBOUND.
Which will preserve them nnd will mnk*
them look almost an well a* new.
Old liookR.&c.. should not only be reboand,
but the current literature of the present day
nhould be put In a durable form for prtorrva*
tlon uh well. .
ThUcan.be done In the shortest ponlbl*
time, with the best material, iu the moat
haiulHonie and durable style, and at a price
which cannot bo duplicated anywhere, by
E. R. STOKES,
MtATinvt-.ti " * ??
"VV* A.lil ULA.H
lioOK MANUKACTUntB,
No. l.v? Maim Strut,
COLUMBIA, S. C.
?-8END IN YOUR ORDERS AT ONCE.
Feb. tiO, 187U.
J,L CLARK.
Foe Tie Good of Tie Grill
1 IIAVE CONCLUDED TO GIVE Mf
I whole attention to my Shop. I mhull gtv?
it GOOD ATTENTION. If any penion With'
m to havo their
Watches Repaired
Brine tlicin in* I have all the tools and materials
to do It up In the
Best of Style
AND AT THE
Lowesr Bates Possible.
IF YOU WANT YOUR CLO<?K REPAIR-.
1 etl bring it in and It will be done rlgbt. If
you want your
JEWELRY MENDED
BriNg It on. If you Want yonr
SEWING MACHINE MENDED
This is the place to get it done
in the
Best of Order.
You can have any any piece made new or th?
old one repaired. If you wunt your nun or
pistol repaired this is is the place to hare It
done. All these article* will bcrtpalred In
the best of order at the lowest Prices.
Give me a Trial and Satisfy Tow
selves.?TERMS CASH.
JOHN L. CLARK.
an 23, 1S79. tf. *
WOOORUFF&flLE
a GENTS, for the Improred and Light
r\ running ?
Singer Sewing Machine
Perfect satisfaction nuaranleeU, and full In-*
itructions Riven to purchaser.
1 t X
Prices^ S^S40, J45.
Mftchlnc nei'dle* of all kind*, oil f?nd attachment*
furnished at ithdrt notice?at any
pout offlcc. Address,
JULIAN* C. U'OODRUFr,
Cireenwood, 8. C.
C? K, BRUCE, AbtcrllU, 8. C.
Nor. 27, 1878,
TRY HOME FIRST",
CONGAREE
IBM WORKS,
Columbia, 8. C.
JIN MM,
PROPRIETOR
REDUCED PRICE8:
VERTICAL CANE MILLS,
i
List of Prices2
Roller*, 10 itfehes diameter,.-.... J&S 00
2 " 12 " " ...... 45 00
1 " 14 " " .? 66 00
S *' 10 ? " 60 00
3 " 12 " " ...... 70 00
? " 1 4 14 14 CA OA
\bcrrft prleescoftfpUtewith Fr?m? W'lthon
Friune, 310 ic?s oil each Mill
H0EIZ0NfAI?3 Boiler Mill
for Steam or Water Power,
$150.
M Your Orta fir
Cane Mills
Atib
Syrup fettles
TO
0. B. SMITH, Agent,
Baker & Confectioner,
rvN Main Street, next door Co J. Kurz'i
[J Boot nnd,Shoe Store.
Krult, Hroiid, Cukes ;imi Cannes to ho hnd
it all times, fresh sunl sweoi. &IVE ME A
.'AM. nnd he treated rlcht.
PAHTV-CAivES furnished t<* drder.
C. E. BRUCE,
Feb fl, IS?"?.
ANNOUNCEMENT.
VflSS It.\N*KY will on first' of April
111 found At tile Kmpori^rm of Cushion*,
mred to cot, tit Htid muke dr^ss'^s in the.
ikt styles. FMl lUie of Paittrns dtt ^and
March 1? W7?.