The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, January 22, 1879, Image 2
The Press and Banner.'
B/ II UK II WILSON & W. V. BKNET ; *
AIJliEVILLE, S. C. ]]
Wednesday, Jan, 22, 1879. '
The Stock Ln\v-?Its Hardships, IJeit-M
cfits, nuil Fallacies. j<
It is right for our people to be right in !
any great measure affecting them so;'
closely as the Stock Law, and although j<
wc have written so much already there-,'
| anent, we feel called on again to sayj'
something that may help us all to think j!
right about it, and to understand why:1
there should be some opposition to the 1
measure. No law ever was an unmixed [ I
flood. The best of laws lias sharp angles!'
that hurt somebody. Any cause of con- 11
duet about which the whole world is? '
agreed is a law of itself without lcgisla? '
live enactment, and if everybody had 11
wished for the Stock Law, there would)'
have been no need to ask the Legislature!(
to pass it. Like all other laws, even the!1
best, the Stock Law has its hardships as '
well as its benefits, and about it too there
are several fallacies entertained both by 1
its advocates and its adversaries. A !
quiet consideration of them will enable '
us all to understand why some arc op- '
posed to the law which, according to our '
idea of it, all our people should be glad to
get passed.
Jfardn/iips. It is a hardship on poor 1
people who have no pasturage. At first 1
sight it seems a hardship to poor people
both in tho town and rural districts. !
But the rural poor can easily and cheaply
rent a cow's grass from their ricliei '
neighbor or from their employer. Tin '
poor of the towns and villages cannot so
easily do so. To relieve this temporary
hardship, enterprising and thrifty men
should establish dairies in the vicinity of '
our towns and villages, and send their
milk-carts around every morning selling (
milk and butter?by all means fur tin
cash.
It is also a hardship on some farmers
who had sown down their best pasturelands
in grain, but the hardship is only
very temporary.
^ It is also a hardship in eases where farxiers
have enclosed all their arable lands
P^in one continuous and expensive fence, ,
while their cattle roamed at large in
woods and meadows that were unoccupied.
Such men cannot be expected individually
to fall in love with the Stock
Law.
The mero obligation to build ?
pasture-fence, no inexpensive or convenient
piece of work for some of us, max
also bo added as a hardship. Wo hav<
heard, indeed, that one of the stoutest
udvocates of the Stock Law who wa?
greatly instrumental in procuring itspassage,
finds that part of the work not
so pleasant or profitable.
Benefits. The establishment of dairyfarms
already mentioned will be no small
benefit as-Jiflering a new and prolitabh
rucfusfry to our people.
The stock will be greatly improved.
Better breeds will be introduced, cow>
will bo fed better and more regularly,
and both beef and dairy produce will be
of a better kind. If the cows had a vole,
they would lift their horns on high, and
low unanimously for the Stock Law.
It will save this poor county of Abbeville
half a million of dollars annually
in fences. At 2o to :>0 cents a panel the
fences of Abbeville County cost two and
a half million dollars. A fence is virtually
renewed every five years, i. e.,
our feuces cost annually $500,OHO.
The fenciug-in of stock will vastly increase
the growth of timber, as young
troes will not be in danger of being nibbled
up or trampled down.
The preservation of our timber, in itself
a great direct benefit, indirectly will
:<!w3to?k for our good in inducing and regu^^lattngour
rain-fall. 1'his is demonstrable,
no matter how some of our people may
doubt it Protect our forests and our
forests will save us from drought.
Tbe saving in actual tillable area made
up of fence corners in itself is 110 inconsiderable
benefit. The fence corner is
proverbially fertile, and somo Ingenious
person should calculate how many acres
in the County, hitlierto occupied by
fences, will now bo under the plough.
? Another benetit to the poor man that will
accrue is the lowering of rents that will
inevitably follow the execution of the
law. The number of farms now offered
to rent will be greatly increased, as the
great obstacle to the renting of farms?
the building of fences ? has ifeen re- '
moved; and as the supply increases the
rente will decrease. * |
_ __ Fallacies. One or the fallacies about 1
st/v>t Tjiw is: this?that the rich neo- '
pie grudgo the grass. "They grudge the ,
. grass!" is the cry, as if it were a measure |
"whose prime object was to oppress the <
poor. Our poor aro poor indeed if they
claim a right to even a blade of grass that .
docs not belong to them. It is no ques- <
tion of "grudging grass"' at all. It is a '
question of individual right and public
good. It is not a question of "grudging <
the grass," but of "grudging" the mil- '
lions annually spent in keeping up worm j
fences that cumber the ground. It is a j
question too of "grudging" tho dostruc- <
tion of our magnificent forests to supply 1
rails, and of "grudging" tho destruction J
of our.crops which tho worm fences did .
* not protect. i
It is fallaciously urged that the Stock ,
Law is in the interest of a class. 'Tis ,
tho voice of the Commune; we hear ii J
complain. To refute this fallacy, it is
desirable that those who believe in ii j
should state it moro plainly. If they (
would state it as it is when reduced to its
last analysis, namely, that any one '
class is bound to consider any other class
as paupers and to feed them?no rofutu- (
tion would be necessary.
Other fallacies, such as that it is a rich
man's law, and that it imposes an additional
tax, 'are of the same stripe and
need no comment.
Hon. B. H. Hill.
e" This distinguished citizen of Georgia
bas undertaken to destroy tho character
of Governor Colquit in reference to that
officer's action in signing Railroad bonds.
"When a great man like lien If ill goes out
of his way to crush out a man who has, i
by tho Legislature, been honorably acquitted
of the charge, wo think lie is
in an infinitesimally small business,
and for such unreasonable persecution of
a fellow citizen, deserves a just rebuke
from the people of Georgia. Wo have
lxscn one of Ilill's admirers.
but wo think he is now about out of a job.
It's none of his business to persecute the 1
Governor. Asa lawyer lie knows that a 1
man, after .being tried and acquitted, is
generally Iqt alono.
- % The question lias been asked us, who '
- * are the trustees of the public schools of I j
the county? In Anderson, Abbeville,I
Groonville and other counties in the State
wo notice that the trustoes, together with 1
the name of each teacher, white or colored,
with his or her grade of certjfieato to I
teach are being officially published by the!
County Examining Boards. This" is a ,11
matter of public interest and our pcopicll
should know who are the trustees and!<
public school teachers of the county, even
[f it does.co.st the county something for
its publication.?Keowce Courier.
Grke^wood Railroad.?At a meeting of 1
the Directors of the Augusta, KnoxvJlleand <
Greenwood Railroad a resolution was passed
to appoint a committee of seven, of which '
t e president should be chairman, to confer (
with iron nuinu'icturers and ascertain the
feasibility of ironingthe road with its bonds C
The following gootlfemen compose the com- *
mittee: \V. T. Wheless, Charles Eetes, R. II. 1
Mav. \V. C. Sibley, J. H. Alexander, F. Cogiu, v
and T. D. Carewell. ' ' . v
At the election of Anderson Democratic
Club held last .Saturday for two Trial Justices j t.
for the town of Anderson four candidates I
were voted for?John C. Whltefleid, John jE.
,. j?-?fuceale, John 9.JMoore and H. .0, Her-1
riek. y
nil I I nil? I !! I ?IIIH?? ? I Mill
The Thornweil Ornhnunue.
"We had a call on Saturday last from ; 1'
Sir. Thomas ('. Scott, the traveling agent! arc
>f this Institution, located at Clinton, S. ern
which is under the Presidency of the
Itev. Win, 1'. Jacobs, resident minister of }
)f the Presbyterian church at that place. I'roi
Mr. Scott is in our County soliciting alt
rifts of money ami contributions of ern
lothingand provisions for the support chii
>f the institution. He represents that all Un
lie cilicers immediately conneclcd with the
,!ie Orphanage give their services free of, of I
ost, with the exception of the lady-teach- < 'hi
;r. He himself is so enthusiastic in the tha
*ood cause that he travels a great part of cd
;he time by rail along the different rail- , to t
roads that give him a free pass and the in f
remaining portion of the time he goes by the
trivale conveyance to the more retired , till*
' i i.: lui .
arm nouses aim njai\tv jam ?wA , vv .
his van so. Such instances (if selt'-sacri-j olVt
ire are indeed rare, and when tliev d<> oc- ten
iir the fact should receive the widest for
ircnlati'Ui. The caro'of orphans is ecr-;snc
iainly one of the noblest onterpris-1 Cm
>s in which mortals can engage, and Sta
,ve are always glad to give a helping thr
land to those who so choose to work. (dei
It would be well if Mr. Scott would nun
make himself more familiar with thede- iv-si
ails of his work, so as to he prejiared to'mo
niswer readily questions as to whether! or <
;he Orphanage is a private enterprise | an
>r an incorporated institution ; in for
ivhom the title to the property is jam
rested, and such other matters. He! 'I
?ave us a printed circular, the third an-! nai
mal report and a copy of Our Month!;/, i ion
\s our j>eople would he glad to know *ha
something of the management of the in-?iho
dilution to which they are expected to |10
ontrihnte we make some extracts from ! j{a
lie paper left with us. From the Third : |,js
Vnnual Report we copy the Treasurer's J n.u
licport which is made to the Hoard of; nR
Visitors, (who they are, we are not in-}z,.i:
formed.) and is as follows : j js
"I herewith submit my annual state- ijlls
ment of receipts aud expenditures, to!
late.
T1
'By donations, as per Ledger,
Interest of three scholarships of
Friend in earnest', !?? *>,00 ?
Interest. ? . 15. Mct'rary's note,... ti.!M
I5y amount for ISuilding Fund, 2W.74 1
l$y amount for Endowment Fund, L'i4.4:i 8
IJ3- Amount of Presidents receipts, | j]
isoara jim <>i miiiiu, c""
Dtlice of "Uur Monthly" ll?7 *
Salts of unneeded articles tW am
Donations lor special purposes 82 l>e
Committee of Sustentation 2.1
Per Mr. T. C. Scott lfij 307 1''
est
Total? 1.919,31 ie,.
Dr. Tr
"Tho above amounts have been ex- ue
ponded as follows. I .
reaclier's Salary Sl<i0,U0l U1*
Postage and Stationary 00,7S j mi
Provisions, Clothing etc S'!0,">!t tee
Expenses of School-room 21.110 llS)
Farm account 81.US
Paid (J. C. Young on account 20.05 Cil?
Building, repairs and improve- no;
incuts 4:$S.43 no
Purchase of Mule Mt,ou 0
Invested in I*. S. 4 J per cent
honds 10.>.">01 yc<
Press Fund 20.00 mc
Paid Agency expenses 122.0a ^
Cash on hand 21.00
re<
$1,949.31 cat
"In addition to the above the books tin
show the receipts of donations in kind to tj1(
?.!*} estimated value of $sof>. About ?C>4"> ,
nf which was in provisions Arc, and the
remainder in articles of permanent service.
pa
"Itcspectfullv submitted n?
"W.M. B. BELL, Treas.
To the 81.949.31 add $80o for "donations 1
in kind," and it will be seen that ?2.7">4.31, S
was expended in the support of twentyone
children (two of whom were not j!"
there all year) whose namesare given be- .
low as taken from the report:
Flora Pitts Silvcrstrcct. <
Daniel T. Iloozer, Greenwood '
Ella Entriken, Martins Depot, I pe
Alfred Agnew,...[Dismissed] Donalds,! r
Fannie Agnew, Donalds,:
John E. Agnew Donalds.
Anna Agnew, Donalds,
Let ha A. McCants, Yorkville, dis
Lula Dariull Mountville, sc)
It. C. Wilson,...[Dismissed]....Abbeville,
Julia M. Fripp, Martins Depot, *
E. Nora Fripp, Martins Depot, iiif
Marv Smith, Albany, Ha, tlu
Cloora Fatton, Clinton,
Minnie M. MeKittriek, Greenville,
Minnie E. Pitts Silverstreot, lir:
Mollie Chitworthv, Calhonns Mill, j
Thomas J. t'latworthv,....Calhouiis Mill, j
Sam P. Fulton, Kingstree, 1
Darby M. Fulton, Kingstree, t,u.
J. Frank Cripps, Charleston, on
The girls did all their own housework, pc
cooking, washing, Ac., without assistance to
from servants. Tlieboyu ?oj1; half their f
time in the f^rm, the barn-yard, the tci
"prin?iugy' ollice, and^other places, and all
vet the average cost of maintaining each sc l
of these children is a year. To shi
show that these children have not been jw
idle we copy the following: ]
"To make the children useful in after ivt
life, to ineulcato habits of industry, to ]
mako their support less expensive and *
to encourage eaeli child to a spirit of self 1 c
help and to do all this without unneces- pin
larilv burdening the children is cur dai- p()j
Iv stud v. To tins end no servants are
iTmpIoyed,?neither house-boy, cook,
washerwoman or anybody else. All do- arc
mesticduties, under Mrs. Jacobs'man- the
igement have been j?erformed by the an)
^irls. They have been divided into four
companies, one for eacii week, in the 1
month and have thus had a lotation of reg
luties. The girls have done all the house yel
;leaning of every sort, and have done it ^p(l
well. They have prepared over 30,000
meals, they have made and repaired over PaI
1300 garments. They have washed and 1
roned over <>,000 pieces. Our girls have Sel
lone all this cheerfully and to the satisaction
of the Matron. There were
twelve littlo girls who did this. To do it,
hey lost no time from school, the greater
part of the labors of the family ending by
ileven o'clock.
There arc six bov.s in the Orphanage,
i'heir work has been as useful and etii ient
as that of the girls. They have cut, Hn
liauled and cut up, and built into lires, H
UK) loads of wood. They have cultivated kin
lie garden and patches, from which we
have received as nearly as can be cstinia- sJ,n
Led;?25 bushels of sweet potatoes, and j?iV.
12"> bushels more or less, yet to be liar- of :
nested.
30 bushels of snap-beans, 10 bushels of
roasting ears, 2 bushels of onions, ."> bushiris
of okra, 5 bushels of tomatoes, 23 lie i
bushels of irishpotatoes, (5 bushels of root tri|
crops, 7 bushels of cucumbers, besides
cabbage, water melons, eantelopes, A-e. j.-.,1}
Ac. They have also had the care of the j-n,
stock, poultry, pigs Ac. In the printing ilm
ollice they have printed 108,000 pamphlet '
pages 10.100 circulars, 3,000 envelopes, JJ,"
and 17,000 copies of smaller jobs. The ar^
net proceeds above expenses, besides all ink
job-work for the institution, which was nei
considerable, was ?108.00,
Mkaxs or Svri'ouT. _k'i
"TheJl'arm and garden has yielded all
our wood, vegetables, poultry ^ milk Are, ' fj
about 100 bushels of corn. 1200 bundles ,jt..
fodder, molasses, potatoes, t*c. From the Mn
printing ollice, 108. From the President, "h>
payment of his board, ?l(Hj. From in- ils*
vested funds, f 113.50. Ih'(,
"Without the assistance of their labor it K<"'
would seem that tho boarding of these
children at $131. apiece would be a good
contract. We are confident that they ,?,t
could board at our best hotels and have ^
their boots blacked at that price and t<>:
could attend the public schools all day ^
without cost. I','11
. . . . tIK*
The Treasurer's Keport is a ounosuy | se,-j
iuld will.well repay a perusal the second i lett
time. From it, it will be seen that the
agent Mr. T. C. Scott turned over to the ^
President ?18.">, and that he drew from sre;
the Treasurer J'or his expenses, ?!2^,05. ^
Wo have not learned with what success n(r
Mr. Scott has met in Abbeville, but we ,stjJ
presume he will have no reason to com- tlec
plain, as our citizens are ever ready to I'jjy
loutrjbute to the wants of the needy. K
. -. * and
tied
Govcruor Hampton Iqtervicvcd. It
erai
Wo take pleasure in laying before our ttve
eaders an interesting interview with ft
governor Hampton published tn the Co- jjllii
umbia Register. Our people will lind it \v'|!
xcellent reading.' Tjie opinions express- cup
id are certainly 44joso of IIatn|)ton alr n'is
hough they aro couched in language
vith which the roaders of tho Register
lavo latoly been familiar but in which Tt
he Governor is not wont to indulge. f*y.
? snei
new
Rev. B- W. Seymour Jr, will teach this trftV
tar atWUitoiluil, v ' W'
Height 01? Itnptidcncc.
rom tlio Ilcgistcr wc learn that effort* j
now bring made to induce the (!ov-i
or to pardon 1"'. L. Cardozo. In the
5 of tlio treatment which the citizens;
Smith Carolina have lately received |
in the (.ieneral < Jovernnient wc are atj
iss to know how liie Democratic Guv-!
or of South Carolina can pardon the j
[ f sinner in tlio Radical camp. The,
ited States <>'overnmcut recently took'
murderers of I .add from tho officers
the Court and turned thcin loose in
irk'ston. Co uinissioncr Katun loss
n a ni'intli ago Hashed Iiis ill-mannertclegram
from one end of tiic country
lie oilier, saying that whiskey stillers
*outh Carolina should be punished toj
extent of the law. A whiskey (lis- j
lt in Al^nille jail will of course
sent to Albany for several years while j
nders of the same kind in the Wcsii
States are imprisoned in county jails j
a month or two. In tho face of just!
h treatment wc are asked to pardon
odozo for his conspiracy to rob the
te of millions of dollars, whilo Is'orop,
l"nitcd States Attorney, is in couitial
correspondence with the negroes
I Northern white tramps that have inted
the South sincc the war, endeavor;
to get some testimony, manufactured
Dtherwise, against the white people us
excuse for punishing them under the
ms of law. This is all right however,
1 we must pardon Cardozo.
'his eternal coquetting is becoming
iscating, and our people have borne it
g enough. If Governor Simpson
ill turn loose the chief oHendcr against
tax-payers of South Carolina, so that
may annoy us at Washington, when
ii m so far forgets his dignity as to vent
spleen against a poor illiterate stiller,
1 Northrop, an officer of tho Govern
nt is on the rampage against our ciuis,
our supply of the Knglish language
utterly insulllcicnt to do tlie subject
tiee.
HE PUBLIC SCHOOLS.
lies and Regulations foi the Meter
Conducting of the Free Public
ichool System in Abbeville Couutv
luring the Venr 1879.
. The public schools for white pupils
:l colored pupils respectively shall not
nearer each other than four miles.
ovided, that whero there are already
alilished separate schools for males and
nales, in such case or cases the School
ustces may continue the same as pubschools.
Provided further, that where
re arc school-houses nearer than IV. ur
les which in the jiulgmentof the Truss
would subserve the public good il
id as public schools, in such case 01
ics, the Trustees may place the schools
irer each other thau four miles, but
t nearer than two miles.
!. The public schools for the current
ir shall be continued at least six
inths, consecutive or otherwise,
t. Teachers in public schools shall be
piired to teach all the school days 111
h calendar month, and to teach not lesn
111 six hours in each day exclusive ol
; dinner hour.
[' The minimum number of pupils
it shall entitle a teacher todiaw full
v* sli'ill hft fifteen. In ciiKPs where the
inber falls short of the minimum, the
ustees shall apportiou a per capita
urc.
>. The maximum pay of teachers in
blic schools according to grade of cerieate
shall not exceed for
first Grade.?Thirty-two dollars per
with.
Second Grade.?Twenty-four dollars
r month.
rhird Grade.?Sixtceu dollars per
in tli.
>. Pupils transferred from 0110 school
strict to another shall !>e paid for by the
100I fund of the district from which
y were transferred, per capita accordjto
the number of pupils in the school
?y attend.
The public schools shall open 011 the
st Monday in February, 187'J.
i. Teachers in such schools as may have
51111 their session prior to tfie first M011v
in February and have received pupils
the public s?*'"jol foundation, shall be
rmittod to reckon time backward ko as
receive full pay for six months.
>, Kacli teacher shall bo required to en
into a contract signed by himself and
or a majority of the Trustee of his
ill be approved unless sucli eon tract is
ule.
0. The school Trustees of the respeett
school districts shall hold a meeting
[east seven days before the opening of
! public schools, at which they shall
ce and designato alio schools and apnt
the teachers.
1. The foregoing rules and regnlations
subject to correction and change at
discretion of the County Hoard of Kxi
uers.
3, A copy of the foregoing rules and
dilutions shall bo furnished to each
100I Trustees and each public school
chor, and published in the County
iers.
!y order of tho County Hoard, the
tool Trustees of the County, in Conltion
assembled concurring.
k. crawford,
tj. w. white,
av. c. ih:net,
County Hoard of Examiners.
irper's .lla^nitnc, Fcbrnnry, 1S79
arper's Magazine for Febriuuy, while xria({:?
marked Impression by the cxtraordiy
beauty of its illustrations, l? even more
inrkablc for the temptations by which It
cits a reading, and for the satisfaction It
es the reader. The exquisite 11 lustrations
Mr. IJeord's article, "The Treasures of the
>p," do not sugar-coat a pill: the lcttersslsns
enterlaing as tho pictures. Mr.
ijainin'ssecond paper on Southern France
seals some very novel illustrations, hat
tells a story of what ho saw in a recent
i ill h way so Interesting that we could
n ignore the penciling* of the artist,
he Karle Gibbons writes about "French
mors," without the aecoin pan lent of en
Vlllgs, Olll lier poririuniie i> mi umaiui
t every paragraph is a picture, The iilustions
or 1 lie lirazllian article *'At the
litli of tlie Amazons," anil ?1" J. (}. M.itli;
"Wintfr Sports in Canada"?line as they
?only supplement Hie graphic pen.and:
sketches of our interesting American
glibors, north ami south. Mr. Horace K.
uliler's admirable paper, "Kdueatiou by
ml.,' contains a few excellent illustrations
impses of the work of the Institute of
ihuology in Iloston?but is ehieily valuafor
its'comprehanslde treatment of the
ole subject of manual education. The sci
of illustrated papers on "old Flemish
sters" is concluded, to be followed hoxt
nth by a paper on Itcmhrandt, the lirst of
miior series on the l)ut?:li .Master.
very interesting biographical sketch of
late admiral Paulding? who was the last
vlving olllcerencased in the famous fight
I.akc ('hamplain?is contributed by Uommierlt.
W. Meade, U.S. N.
robably the most popular thing the Nuniis
Will Carleton's humorous and pathetic
in, "Our Travelled Parson,"with thrcecxdingiy
happy illustrations by Abbey,
ic promised letters written by Mendelsohn
Madam Moschelles iedlten by the latter),
upy over sixteen pages of the Magazine,
of which is gi von ton Iiitherto iinpubiishfiVrfby
t lie great composer, of which both
words ami music are given. The song lt'
Is worth the price of the number' The
ers are published now for the lirst. time,
1 everv line is precious to thousands of
ders.
othingcould be more timely than John
en Cooke's story, "Moonshiners"?the
lie of which is laid in the mountains 0f
Ft Virginia, with two brilliant illustrats
by lieinliarl. Mrs. Kebecca ifarding
iris contributes a strong short, talc. "A
ry of the l'laguo.'J
new serial novel by Miss MbIocIC, entl1
"Young Mrs. Jurdint," Is h- -mi in this
nbcr, and prornlsen to bo as interesting as
best of her previous stories.
lizabeih Stuart Phelps contributes n Kong,
[ Henry TV. Ludlow a ^phut^u! poem entlI
'*A I'Icture and a Parable.
i addition to the wunclerf'.:l variety of lltry
and artistic attraction:'., we ha\e in the
editorial departments a rich store of inictlon
ann entertainment. Mr. Curtis* In
Editor" a J-ytfi/ Choir, gives us some novel
apses of Old New York, and discusses tha
ubetta duel, the Tell legends, and Mrs.
itman's poems. The Literary Kecod ocies
seven pages, giving a comprehensive
ew of recent books. 1'he Helen title and
lorlcal Itecords add their usual quota of
ill information, and the Drawer Is excel?
< ? ! >
ic Commercial Hotel, we aro pleased to
was full-up last night; and mine lion
gjits is bending all Tils energy to open
rooms for the accommodation of the
Clin# public, with whom he lsdeservedly
\\art^fnceenvMe Xcu-s. I;
fitt i 1 I
mmi wiii t ii?nwiwiwii~i? iimimimi?
Raising Old Cain.
Tie Rafls Potties tlie Democracy <
of tie Stale oil Trial.
NORTHROP SENDS HIS SECRET!
MESSAGES TO THE RADICAL
LEADERS.
r
What He Expects to Prove. >
Ab. Titus is Wanted, and Goes olf
II
Like a Telegram. I
? i
Alfred Butler is Called, and hei[
Leaves Like a Streak of J1
I Lightning.
Ab the Radicals arc Still I'u ratling j.
the Democrats, the (Jovernor
Should Pardon Cardoso.
i
Ab. Titus, the Radical County Chairman, Is j
now in Charleston, ami it is supposed is entertaining
L. C. Northrop, Ksij., (he used to be
Judge,) with some delightful tales.
It was reported on Monday that Alfred |
Butler, who is so well known in thes town for >
his Had leal zeal, had received h telegram re- |
viH'stin;; his presence in Charleston. We
sent for him to come to our olllce, asked him '
if the report was true. He said that It was. 1
When asked to show lis the dispatch he de- i
dined to do so, but he said It was as follows: |
M A C II K y 'a TBI. ECS It A M.
C'HAtti.ESToN, S. ('.. .lanunrv 20, IfcTil. [
To Al-kkku Ui:ti.kic, Abbeville, N. C.
< *<>inr> In ('li:irli>ston Liv till- lU'.M ll'Ilill.
K. W. M. MArlCK'V.
Alfred Ilutler alsostatcd that ho was not go
ing. He couldn't leave lil.s sick wife, but he
left by the ten o'clock train.
T1IK WAY JIK I.EFT.
Monday night Alfred Butler Informed us
that he could not leave his t-ick wife, who had
hail her leg broken only a few days ago. Yesterday
morning, however. Just before the departure
of the train, he sauntered down to
the railroad, without baggage?Ills carpel bag
is lo supposed to have been sent ahead and
concealed in the train. After a short conference
on the platform with one of his white
friends and political associates, the whistle
blew, he Jumped aboard, and was oil for the
Clty-by-the-Sea.
GOSSIP ABOUT TIIE MATTER.
It is generally believed that there are here
a very few Radicals who still hope to see
the government of this state and County
turned over to the Southern corn-Held negroes
and the Northern white tramps who
have infested this country after the war, and
any note of encburageirent from anybody
strengthens that hope. It is believed Jhere
that a few of our white citizens and a number
of colored men, were delighted sit Alf.ed
15utier's opportunity to swear away, if he
could, the good name of our people. It is
said that one of out white citizens sent an order
to tlie telegraph otlice assuming the
charges of telegrams to Mackey from Butler,
but his order was not honored. Afterwords.
Butler and Colonel Varb Madden, tho welldigger,
went to the depot together, and it i>
supposed the Colonel furnished his friend.
1 the impecunious colored statesman tin
wherewithal.
! The following letters will perhaps explain
tho Important business tiuve colored men
have with the Hadical headlights in Charleston
:
ACTOiSIt AI*II I.KTTKR.
Office United States District Attorney
t l'ou South Carolina,
Charleston, S. January is, i.stfl.
Sir:?Enclosed I have tlie honor to hand
; you a number ol" communications to the Supervisors
in your County.
I'lousc have them delivered without any delav,
and oblige, Respectfully,
L. C. Is'ORTIIROl', L". S. Attorney.
l'UINTKI) LETTER,
. with name and location written In blanks
left for tbut purpose:
office United States Attorney*.
charleston, Jan. Ui. Is70.
To W. M. Pressi.y', Ksy., C. S. Supervisor,
AbhcriUv C J/.. & (*.,
Silt?I'leuse send me forthwith the names
and post ofliee address of such persons, :is
you may know, who can give mn'.rriul testimony,
such tts run br used in court, concern in;.'
the conduct of tlie recent Congressional election
in your district. If any unlawful means,
violence, intimidation or fraud were used to
atlcct the result of the election, or in the polling,
or the refusal to poll or count the votes
of those entitled to vote, you will please semi
me the naniesof witnesses to prove the facts.
Of personal knowledge, what faetv liavi
, you? (live me u brief statement of what
particular facts each witness can testify.
J'lcwtc retilu nl oner, and be explicit.
Respectfully, L. <\ NORTHHOP,
U. S. Attorney for s. C.
i'ressi.y's answer.
abukville 0. it., s. c.,
January ao, l?7H.
L. 0. Northroi\
I rn ilrd States District A Homey for Si. C\ :
Sik?I received your communication. addrcssed
to me as i". S. Supervisor. There
must bo some mistake. 1 am a Republican,
and Ab. Titus, the County Chairman, notified
nic that I was to have a commission a*
United States Supervisor at the clccilon in
Abbeville, but the commission never came,
and I was not a Supervisor. I don't know I'
any Supervisors were qualified in the County.
I was at the polls at Abbeville ('ourI
House 011 the day of election,and I can testify
Mint there was nr> uniawim means, violence.
Intimidation or fraud used to affect the result
of the election in my knowledge In the poll
ins, count Inn or refusal to poll or count Unvotes
of those entitled to vote, find what J
say Is, as fur as I know, the facts. You asked
me If 1 have any facts of my own personal i
knowledge. I have no facts except that the
election was the (|iiictcst election I ever ,
did see. 1 voted myself and nobody tried to
stop me or ask me how I voted. When J vol- I
ed there was only two or three people at the
polls. There was no need for any iniimida- j
linn, fraud or violence, because the Rcpubllcan
party in the County had no tii-Jcet in the I
Held, for the County olliccrs, or for the I.cgls- i
lature, or for Congress. No tickets were put
into the hands of the Republican voters by
tbe County Chairman. In fact he never had
any. 1
You ask me to give a brief statement of 1
what particular facts each witness can testi- <
!>-. I hare no witness lo testify |o any intim- 1
illation or violence, for I hare heard no coin- 1
plaint by any Republican In the County, that '
lie was not treated fair. All the Republicans '
that voted the Democratic ticket, and a great 1
many never voted. 1
I would state that the Republican party '
In this County was not organized for the !
election. A meeting was called a few days I
before the election and a very few delegates '
attended?not more than sixteen. They 1
made up a ticket composed part Democrats '
and part Republicans, and nil the Democrats '
declined the nomination. We had not much '
, money but some was made up, and an order '
| was sent to General Smalls at. I lean for t, to 1
I have fonr thousand tickets printed. The '
! Convention was held on the I'Htii October,
IS7M; and th? order for tickets was sent a few 1
days later, and a dispatch eHine to the Conn- '
ty Chairman the Saturday he/ore the flection '
informing him tliet the order was too late, '
and they did not have time to print the
tickets. We made no effort, after that, k> get
tickets. It was ton late, and so it happened
ttint the e'ectlon <tay came and we had 110
tickets for our party.
I have the communications which you
sent to me.and asked me to deliver them to
the Supervisors in the County. I know of no
commissioned Republican Supervisor, or
anyone who acted as such.
i reeei ved your communications for W. M.
Holland, li. H. Weoins, Harvey Jones, H. K.
Strother, Cupid Mlddli'ton, H. A. Widwniun,
J. D. Adams, W. W. Kraser. Thomas .Tones,
William iloiloway, W. H. Ma nee, it. K. Donaldson,
and will deliver them.
I have tried to give you all the facts, an yon
desired. Very respectfully,
W.M. M. J'UKSSLV.
WIMMS AI..IO RKl'T.IES.
AHnr.vrt.r.K, Jan. 20,187'J.
L. c. Noimtnor, F>q.?
I', <V. AttOrnr)/ f>,r ,V. C\:
Sin?I have received from W. M. l'rosslv a
commn n I cat tori from you (taint January ! '(,
i 1X70, ask I ric nio to give you material tost Ijmony
about theelection, I am a Republican,
| but was not a Supervisor. You aslc ine for
facts of my own personal knowledge about
! Tioleiico, unlawful means, intimidation or
fraud in the election. All I have to say Is
this, f voted myself, and nobody hurt me,
and I know of no one who was treated bad.
It was a <|uli't arid peaceable election. The
Republicans had no ticket ami voted Democratic.
Respectfully, 11. 11. WIMMS.
STATE*r5T nv flEXKHAb M'OOWAN.
We are authorized by General McGnwan,
the Democratic County Chairman, to say,
that lie never heard a word of the effort to
manufacture testimony against tin' Democracy
of Abbeville County, until Monday night,
when wcshowed him the above circular ofi
District Attorney Northroii. The (Jencral I
says lie invites the Kxnmlnlng Committee
to'eomc to Abbeville. He wishes tliey|would
come; that we can prove by a cloud of wit- :
nesses?all colored, if they prefer?that the
late election in Abbeville was the most quiet
nnd peaceable election that was ever held In (
the County: flint 110 nuin was bull-do/cd ; j |
no man was intimidated; 110 man was <ic- j >>.
tiled the right, but on the contrary, nil w?tc '<
invited to vote. That all tlie people of this f
county, white and hlaek, are tired of Radical 1l"
rule, of violence, peculation and robbery. ( w
our people have turned their attention to 01
their private afl/ilrs, and are content with!'"
I>eniocrallc rule, which gl yes short sessions 111
of the Legislature, good schools, low taxes'"
and exact and equal Justice to all: Our!^
acts demonstrate that all pledges havoj'ri
been kept, and our colored people would be
singular Indeed, If they did not prefer that
their schools should be kept open six months I
Instead of t wo, and that their taxes should '0
be nine mills instead of twenty-one. tli
? " w
"Whereshall wc flndrest ?" asks arelleious
weekly. My dear sir, the very best place to!sa
find rest, and plenty of It, Is to become a clerk Wl
lu a dry goods store that doesn't advertise. |
' f
t
Interviewing Hampton. !? ]
Its (
in ii
wel
>nt in the Snnd HiIIm?Hampton's tica
CCTI
Views on Public Affairs?The Tel- tlih
ler lnvcstignticn?South Carolina
Democracy?The Jacfcsonlan Doc-i inv
trine Emphasized?Financial I'ros- ; ^
poet of the State?Touching Dreain ; dep
I Clill
and its Effects. lies:.
Oilumbio Jlrt/ixlrr. j
(IN Tin: WAY TO THE SANH-IIIM. HOME j III 11
Accoinpunccd l>,v an old ami long-tried!
riend of the (iovernor's, *vo drove out to hi*!"'-'
iNeellcnc.v's residence in the Sand Hills, loth
oine mile and and a half from the Court SM"
louse. It was a bright, a beautiful day, and w,i"
ii'versi Wednesday smiled back with bright-1l'l('
rami gladder heart IJian that which found b"*
is on our way to eonsult with Carolina's ''u"
:reat leader, who without seeking it, seems '"?*
ineonsciouslv to have climbed into the ?iosi- "l;l
ion of the great leader of tills wide South- C!,)'1
rn land. Brave, frank and steady, yet care- w'.'.
'ul, patient, |.oised. If lie is not. a great man, _ '
ir has the singular facility of l >? i 11 j; all that a c("j
:reat man ought to he, Xvi(lioiit the tirst ai>- '
icaranee of effort In thaldirectioii. lie leads j., sl
lec.iiise men instinctively vouchsafe iiiin ,
e.idership, as much In thcirowu Interests us *1"1
n hisown modestly worn right. True as 1 lie s""
ruest to his |icrsonal friends, he is yet a
horougliiy un.-elJlsli man, so far as lie him- ?
ell' is concerned. These wore the reflections y0l
vhieli naturally regaled us as our trusty bay (;
milling loath, turned off the sand from his ,1()|
icels tor the hospitable portal of the (Jovor- ivt i
tor's humble little hutue among the "black- j si
ilCk.S.'' nil
TitK HOMI'STEAl).
As \vc drove up to the quaint Utile brick J-1'
ntlage, with three rooms on a row, and a
injecting frame entrance, we were much I in- '
iressed by the primitive, simple, lnexpen- .j J
sive air of all the surroundings. If an old
'ashioiied log hut In brlcK can be Imagined, '
We have the "mansion" to a dot. J,,.
As we drove up to the door, we drove round . ,
i dismal cilbrt at an oid-fasliloiied circle In j !
rroiit, bordered by a faintly-deTcloped hedge '
struggling for life In the thin sandy soil. In
lliis "circle" of fnlrilimenslotisa single.stunt- ,
I'd magnolia was shimmering its dark green
leaves In the bright sunlight of January, and \V
it reminded us of the colored brother's re- J '
commendation of his pig?"ee little but ee
>le." Well we circled round and up to the 1
Governor's door.
a fokmi:k milmonaikein ni3 black-jack ro
lio.ui:, de
As we did po a colore;I servant of the genuinetint
who had evidently not attempted |
a change of skin, approached us politely, and , ,
very quietly receiving our names retiroil
to the Governor's room for insrluc- _
tions. Jile Koon returned, and taking
our horse lie Invited us into the middle room '
?a plain, very plain, but conifortahly furnished
room?surroulied on all sides with n J
fair remnant af the Govesnor's ante bcHum lil.rary.
There they reposed on the shelves? 1'
the well selected handsomely bound tomes of
the best authors in the language. Over the
mantel leant a richly-framed painting?the
iaat perchance, of a once prized gallery, as
i he great Mel>ufile qnoted In a memorable
;pecch, and the great Swedish songstress has .
orient lines so sweetly resuscitated, "like the
last rose of Hummer left blooinlhgalonc." We ,
were not left to our reflections long, for soon .
the door to the Governor's chamber was open ,
ed and we were kindly invited in. ^
THE MAN HIMSKJ.F. Ill
We found the old hero in bed but every Inch ot
a man again. He received us with a quiet
yet frank warmth, peculiarly his own man- e.\
iier. Tlie Governor, like all his near of kin.
is an .unmistakably modest man, and a reticence
which amounts to something of liau- '
teur io the eye of a stranger at first glance Is ,1:1
?oon recognized by one familiar with society
.IS I lie 11:11111111 COJIICSS ??l il I rill.V JIIUUVM l?Hlure.
The gentleman accompanying us con- 1(
.irntulntcd the Governor on Ills stalwart up- !,s
jiearanec, notwithstanding his wrestle with i,r
the grim-visage Mors, at the same time ta- ,n
king occasion to excuse himself' for not call- }f}
ing before, saying frankly, "I thought, Govlunor,
unless l caine to nurse you, I jilnyed
the part of true friendship in staying away." "
"All, well," said the Governor, "I was always "jj"1
j;lad to see my old friends. 1 sent you sevc- ' li
ral messages "to come and sec lue. You would
not haredisturlicd me at all. Vet, I recog- fl':ii/.e
and appreciate your kind Intentions. !''
.ind am only clad that you iiave broken all ['J
restraint and come to sec me this morning." 1,1
il was then remarked, "Why Governor, your I"
'ace does not show your recent Illness at all, ?*'
?ither as to fulness or the cheerful yet coin- 111
,iosed expression of your countenance, oh,
we'll have you out before Jong as much a
man us evei4." '}''
The Governor smilingly shook his head, (,c
-md With a reflective shade passing across
lis broad, open face, replied: "I'erhaps not,
ny friend.'' "Oh yes," w:us the quick, genial !,s
response of friendshi)). "All you want is
onie fresh seashore air, Use fresh oysters and
tlsli, some of the gooil wine of your ntiiner- 1 "
ills friends on the coast, and Kichard will be 1 '".v
j i nisei f again."
Governor?"Yes it will do inc much good." 'JI
;oi? ro ciiAisLiisro.v on the 22 i> fekkca- \\
?
liV. st
"They have Invited me to the celebration l)r
>f they'd in Charleston, and 1 have made up 111
ny mind lonieet my friends there, and hope 1,1
:u receive much benetit from it."
Correspondent?"JIow is your appetite now,
'tovernur ?"
"Not good ?t all," said the Governor, pushing
himself Bp in his bed. "It could hot lie
xpected oiht.-rwi.se. Here I have been for m
,eu long weeks sull'cring or wearily waiting al
.'or recovery on ihis lied, and only in the las! ! j1'
:ew days have I had the power to change my I '*!
position. Hence one of my usually active of
habits tnust feel sadly the want of .<xere'sc. of
I am suHering consequently from indlgcs- !rlion."
I"'
Correspondent?"You take tiie fresh air, "J'
-oru dimes? . 111
"Oli, yes. Every fair day now I am rolled
out on the porch anil enjoy t'.id fresh air very <
nuch." - 1)(
THE AMPUTATED I.I Mil. Ill
Accompanying friend?"l!o you suffer much 11:1
paiu from your limb now?" tic
Governor?"Oh, life, yes! Sometimes I suf:"er
very much. I suiter, strange to say. In eh
my /onI. My lam seem so cold, and my fool 1)11
at time* is so painful. Then again it itches "!l
me be.vor.d endurance, ami when half awake I.1-'1
i llud myself stretching my hand to scratch 111
it, but to find Itt? presence n mere delusion, he
Vet 1 am doing very well and feel myself on '*
the mend." w
Friend?1"This is a beautiful day. Have w'
you been taken the beuclU of the fresh air en
this morning ?"
"Not yet," was the reply. "I shan't miss it "<
I assure you. I shall Fee the glad sun before l',)
ihe day is over." 111
THE TKI.I.KIt IXVKSTIrtATIOV. ^i|
Correspondent?Governor, I would he picas- go<
d to know if you feel well enough Ibis morn- av
ing lo enter the list and talk with ine a Utile th;
im public affair*. It Is not flattery to say lo thi
you how much j our own people rely upon pri
your counsels, and how much we fondly be- srl.
ilevethe whole country, without reference to tin
party lines, respect your frank, outspoken tei
views. Whilst therefore I have done myself sta
I lie infinite pleasure as citizen and friend of be
calling upou this morning, (smiling,) I yet no
mean a iillie business if you are conlidcut \V<
iif being equal to the lask."_ ^ _ an
Ciovcrrmr?'"I don't think u win nun ini;a rat
lilt, mid whatever my humble opinion* arc cot
rtorlh, I feel the country is entitled to them sti
lust as they are." So
Correspondent?Well, then, (iovernor what tei
uivcyoutosay touching the JJlalne-Teiler ul :
u vestlgation ?" inc
the bottom facts wanted. w"
fiovernor?"1 have no earthly objection to tr '
lie investlirntion Itself, If (lie right to make fttj|
I Is conceded. Of course under the present
:lreumstances, wc could not lodge an objec- ()(-'
Ion touchItit? the unwarantableespionage in- ,Jur
solved In tills measure without, being misjonstrued,
and I think Thuitnan, Lamar and
liuller and others with them received this T
neasure with most becoming spirit. Now eel
hat It has been undertaken, 1 wish to see il bci
;o to the bottom. Whatever we have done adi
imlss let. II be shown. However it may ex- bro
msuany possible derelection of ours, it mnsl the
lo us good in the end. No good citl/.eu, no sup
vise man, no good patriot can afford to cloak j tha
Hid cover up fraud or corruption in elections, wo
1 goes to the root, of our Institutions, and It del
lestro.vs the fruition of liberty ilself. iiut pie
,ve have the light to ask that the Teller com- ter
nlttecshall tell the whole story and aot the as
lalfofit. Whatever comfort there is in it, din
md I con less it Is a very poor one, due and otli
lonest investigation will discover as much too
rreguiarity on the Republican side of our j sea
lousehohl as the I>cmocralic. And this much ! oi l
' may say, that so far as intimidation is con- ] out
rerned, there was lito/ally none whatever i agn
>n our side, whilst on the Republican side gov
verethe most unquestionable evidences of "
;rosa intimidation. Two eases of this kind Mr
utppened with two employees of my son-ill- | nie
aw, Col. Haskell. Two of his hands were nlit
adly bcalon for voting the Democratic tick- nlz
t. So, too, there were instances of uiicjuos- ligt
ionable intimidation on the jiart of the He- wo
mblicans all over the Slate. This was more pot
?r less to be looked for. We had all the sur- tot
ouiulin^ Intlucnees of superior wealth, noi
ocial and political power on our side, which I sail
laturally, without actual orundue constraint jsuc
xeroisesa greht control over the average vo- of t
ers of the country. When, then, the Hcpub- i?io
lean parly saw power slipping from their her
lands like water from the broken vessels at to I
he well, they first denied it and then put t tic* j her
liumb-serews on their colored partisans to I is si
told litem to liieir old political reckonings'she
vhelher or no. Kvery sensible man, North Nasi
>r South, will at once recognize this coiidi- j can
ion of tilings, and the unvarnished truth of! nai
he relat ion thereof. Hence, though I have lim
lot been permitted to exercise the executive low
uncMons of my ollice since the election. | ins
wing to the unhappy accident which befell i suv
l!m iivnoiitiviwil' IliiiSlnli' In tlio wort li v 1 1 111*
minis Into which II has fallen, will bo found I
loiilit. not, recognizing fads as tliey arc, op- tot
>osed lending Itself to useics and unworthy sup
cciiminations on the colored Republicans If I
i) this matter. Our courts arc fully opened ] wil
0 all pari ics, and our State laws amply prov- i niu
ilcnt and sufficiently penal touching thls.wbi
rliolo matter, our Judges tiro gentlemen I ore<
hove reproach, and will know neither He-; cd
uhlicansor Heiiioenils In thej|discharue]! ofjsau
heir duties, and whatever fault might he j is fi
tund with juries on ihescoreof partisan hi- ! the
s, either 011 one side or the other, there | Its
rould he the evidence taken under the con-j II
rol of unpartlsuri judges and s?;iit to the jury | tax!
ndcr charge* which could n<it and would not , hov
r 11111 at fraud or intimidation. How hap- wor
en* it, then, that no complaint touching the ! will
lections are lodged in with our courts? (soft
i'liy, plainly because the Itcpuhlieans know j mai
liat''those who live 111 glass houses should ('<
ot throw stones." peri
('orrcspondent?"Governor, do you frankly I wiiv
( knowledge, tlien, that there were irregular-1 the
ies in our Iiemoeralic household ?" ! soot
Governor?"! do unquestionably. It seem- j !-lr.'
1 Impossible to prevent it in view of the ter-j "/
tile moral obliquity visited on our people ! repl
y the Itadlcal rule under which they have den
ved since the war. This is a far greater! the
irse to us ail than all the thefts that have I lei
pen perpetrated on lis, :v bare catalogue of lyin
hicli tilled columns of our newsiiapers. No com
ne can regret more than I do, ami no one can j died
live striven ha-der to impress its wrongful- : presi
i'si: and absolute impolicy upon our lteople I me '
laii I have. And I now hold as ever its ut-lvoul
:r impolicy." tion
!1E 1JKM0CHATS IN KIM. CO.VTK0I. OF Till: K'nl1
STATE. Kllp|
Correspondents?"Governor, what have you who
i say as to the actual Democratic strength of' cry I
ic State?" * had
(iovernor?"It is unquestionably and over- side
iielinlngly in the control of the State, to tli
once, even the poor excuse of being neces- and
ry to the preservation of civilized rule is her I
iiillng tonny Irregularities put afoot on nlgli
ir Bldo. I Imvo uo disposition to sliirk In- rlonc
^ v
igatlon, and I want it, as Ilmve paid, to go dr
110 bottom uf the matter. If we can have In
ti an honest investigation as shall keep th
>yes wide open to election irregularities, ji
111 i.-artles, In all parts of the Union, it is toi
1 and more than well. So far as the prae- wt
hl'ilty of such an investigation Is con- <in
led. Is another question. Yet, without ed
i, wfia' of the fairness of an investigation sa
i corner when the huMlujrs everywhere 1,1
I are "full of dead men's bones?'' Why til
csligala 'lections in Southern jStutes, ni
i*re irreguirritlcs have sprung like thistles th
II Kadica! sownnr, wh'-n the government cr
artmcnls at Washington and Federal ollisall
over the I'nhui areopcnly and shame- re
ly taxed for Kopubiienn campaign funds? se
licamount taxed on these ollicials is not jy
essary to their support, then It is so m
eh of the people's money taxed for the _
Inti'iianee of party rule, which could not
>therwlse maintained, and if it eould be fT
erwise maintained, then It is so much I
amlered to satisfy partisan srreed. All we
it Is ji I'nii- and soiiarc ell'orl before the ueo
of the country to purify tin; political" atsphere,
iiiul we sire content ami moru than
tent to take all tlie ill consequences arlsto
us Immediately, In view of our illtl- '
to good, amt the great good to t!ie whole In
ntry which is no less our country becuusd j It
itre Southerners ami Democrats."' He
ere the conversation at the hands of the w
respondent was turned for si while into
:isa/itries i?f no material moment, so as to
I the distinguished invalid, who it was
red might overtax himself witiuuit being
nre of it. Having talked along quietly for
ic time,the Governor was then asked; T
OltKKNItACKS Olt HAUL) MONET
Ciovenior, I presume we will liavo to s?t <4
t down as a hard money mail ?"
lovornor?"of the strictest school. I do c,
. comprehend t!ic greenback philosophy t|
ill. If I had been in Congress at the time, M
nould iiave voted against the resumption
asuro, not because I would have been op- q
led to resumption. I liaveaiways recogniz- v
resumption as necessary to honest money 8j
il the actual payment of tlie public ohllga- j,
ns, which must tie met dollar lbr dolla/in S)
istitutlonal money and in good faith, to
.* letter and spirit of Hie law, as well as neciirytothe
honest payment of (til dtbls. t,
t yet I would, louse Mr. Tilden's phrase, 0
iivegot ready to resume," and more or less
died into co-operation with tlie wise prov- y
nee of the business circles of the country, w
d permitted the business necessities of the ^
nil try, wltii lis shaping hand, to diseutan- ?
igle the financial web which Republican f,
ilesmnnshiphad wound round and round j,
i* great industries of the country like the c
n in the meshes. The small operations of ,,
ily life, gradually cutting mesh after mesh, p
nikl in duo time, and with wise providence j
<1 patience, relieved the distress of tlie s
unity naturally and permanently. Slid- j
n resumption, in my view,cost the people -j
iniuch to be advocated. I should have j
eforred more of what the doctors call the
illative process than the enormous phys- t
iing through which the country has been v
it. No one can tell the countless loss and c
rrow. through which this country has r
sseil In this rapid resumption measure, r
il?*li can be compared to nothing else than j
e Egyptian order to the Israelites to make *
icks without straw. Yet when the liard |
n has been reached, painful though the
ocesH may have been it docs seem to me r
be un wise to go back and, perchance, have ?.
iwiscly to travel over the same ground f
ain. I do not think it wise for tlie Democ- (
cy nt this stage to set back the wheels of i
sumption. Let us rather now take ndvan- c
go of whatever good may be found in it. t
ic past with all its sorrows, It would be well t
ith all might and main to put bravely be- u
ml us, and look out to the wide future here
us. The truth is, rcsumptioi:. will prove'*
partial success or failure before irtSO. We,! j
otir own interests, whether Democrats or }
lierwise, should wisely endeavor to make t
e most of it, and the country lias a right tp
poet this much at our hands." t
THE JACKSON IIKMOCUAC.'Y. |
['oeroppondent?"I believe, Governor, you r
ive ill ways stood on the platform of the j
ekson Democracy?" :
Uovernor?"Kver, and I stand there to-day. j
> my view, we should get back there as last
possible. The true Jackson policy, as lap-1
chend it. is to disentangle the business!
msaellons of the country from the iegitl-l
ate (inanciai conduct of jroTermcnt affairs. |
> mix the two things Is unwarranted by the,
nstltniion and dangerous to the lusUlegrtv.'
by, does not everybody see, from what has
[inspired before lis, that the moment that
e government becomes Involved in its f.mcial
operations with those of the country
larsic, the moneyed men of the country and
egreat industrial classes become involved
"an impressible conflict," even more terrte
than tnat which hie great Now York ,
iliticlan of former days pressed upon thelj
teution of I he country? The moneyed i.
on in their own interest endearor to shape,'
id control the tinanelal policy of the eoiui> ,
more or less, as the necessities of the case 1
the greed of the moneyed men might
maud. The industrial classes, at llrst un-j
nsciotis of control, or patient under it so
ngas business prospers with them, as sor.j;
reverses come-either arising from the exinclesof
tlie times or the misshapen policy
the goverinrnt, it matters no!?begin to
>wl against the undue coi.trol of the nion-i
eil classes, who in turn cry repudiation,I j
1111 there is a lost confidence, a general lock j (
) of current notes, and consequently unl-1 j
rsal stagnation in business. Tims, lu ?t-j
mpting lo join that together which I lie con-; t
itulion has lel'l apart, we erect a dangerous ,
opiiujuily of interests, which must lead in ,
e end ioanarehy, actual repudiation, if not)
oriiy revolution. The .iaektou Democracy, |
i l l:e contrary,puts the conduct of theliiinnil
affairs of the business and iuilustrics of
c country at Inin its own hands, to exttisiil
mid colliinet accordingto its own nessi'.ics
am! tlie uncontrollable 1>;W6 of trade
ore or less variable in dit'erenl see! Ions, <
id hence more or less adapted to Die wants j
id interests of c.ieh: eel ion. The Slate Leg-!
nture incorporated tliehangingInstitutionsI
tin: country. wincli in the enlightenment
tl>c time, will only peiniit such vadatlone
in the coianion standard of chartered
ivileges and rcjulrements as the special in- I
istrh's and necessities of tiid ease may de- '
and ami justify. i
THE CAMPAIGN OF 1SS9.
'So far a? I can see," continued the Clover- '
ir, "J do not recognize the necessity Jtist
>w of the Democratic party taking on Its
eic the responsibility of the financial (|ttos- t
>11. The licpuhlieans as u whole, haveshap- |
out the financial problem which they now $
11 in Is a success. Let us not moddic with it
it Ktvc it-a fair chance of success. Jf they
ive brought to 'eatii'sdoor in achieving it,
t us at least strive not to make It an actual
neral, whereas it will in such an emergency
come our funeral 110 less than theirs. I^.-t
look to the permanent interest of the
inle country, and endeavor, whether we
u or lose, to deserve well of the whole
u n try. ?
'1 am convinced we ean win In isso, Jf the
mocratic party of the Union will hnve
ne wiih men of expediency and learn totoe
nark fairly and s<piarcly on established prln- I
ilea, and I know no belter school than the i
1-lineJackscn Democracy. Than lot us put *
nd trusty men in nomination, fearlessly '
ow our principles,and show ourselves wor- I
y of trust by being willing to take defeat at
i; hands of the people should they disaii>ve
of our pollev. A rule, j,
( (/nvaiimcul ami no sectionalism should be
sum and substance of our platform, fitI
to irood. honorable, tra'ted and tried
ndard-bonrers, it matters not whether they
from the Knst or from Uie SVest. I have
patience willi an Kastorn Democracy and
cstcrn Democracy, a Northern Democracy
it Southern Democracy. It is 110 Demoe- "
:y at all that is not. as wide as the whole
intry. Until we can find an Kastcrtl contiition
ami a Western constitution, or L
ii ilier or Southern constitution ot the unl- P,
1 states let us hnvcdouc will) litis section* '
Democracy, which means and ought to
an certain deteat. Let us Uust the people j!
Ill the matter, and I believe the sober secil
thought of the people of this great coup- j4,
' will ko back to the constitution of thtlr
Iiers with one consent and tiud in lis wide ,!
iiiiu what wcall want, with the exception
wicked mischief makers?pvacc, heaven- ,,
n blnm il jtcncc !" ^
STATU FINANCIAL QUESTION. (.'
lie Governor, then of hlsown accord, turn- <>
to a consideration of the State debt and its
iik met squarely. Tic eald he began his
nlnlslration advising and advocating the
adest generosity to tno public creditor In tc
> interest ot ihe people of the State ttieni- d<
k'es. Nothing coufd make lilni bcllovc
t the people of South Carolina, if IcL alone w
uld do wrong in this matter. The whole
it, just as it is, could bo carried by the pco- _
, and they would find it more to their in- r
est in the end to carry the lust dollar or it v
it stood than to repudiate orseem to repu- U
te one dollar of It. Kven if there was no
,or consideration, no higher one, we were
poor not to protect onr credit even from
ridal. Still I'unhtir, the political attitude
s.M) demanded that we should not add to
troubles the influence of commercial men
inst iir in our iiiiul struggle for righteous "
enimenl and home rule."
When I first went to Washington to see
. iiuyes," said the Governor, "the conirclal
men of tin'North sent a delegation O
ad of me urging the President to recoj:e
my government in the interest of intel nt
and honest rule. I found their L'ood
I'd had proved, as It ought to have done,
out with the Chief Executive. It seems 71
ne to come in Imd grace from our people
x to turn their hacks llatly against this 1
ne class which, whether our bonds were is- J
d regularly or Irregularly, is in possession ol
them shorn down in amount by an aceom- ai
(iation, adopted between the State and si
creditors,during the Radical rule- so as II
cave the slate two millions less debt than a(
1 unquestioned obligations foot up. This el
. fact that we can't gel away from, and
iiilcl we bravely go forward and meet the II
L dollar I am convinced that arrangements Jn
lie made through the old Kn^luh fl- w
iclnl agents of the State to cash all cnir ob- ai
ttionsforSi?,(iini,iMHi, and fund the same ut a b<
rate of interest?thus proving an actual, si
lant ju'cuniiiry relief to our p'siple, ami
ingoitrgood name without a blot on it at
Mime time."
\s I have said," be continued, "1 shall go
.liarlcstoti on the :Kd of February, and'I
pose they will expect me to talk to them,
am strong enough (shall do so. As this TV
I narrowly approach the time whtn 1 ,
st retire from the Executive chair. In ,
:cb I have honestly ami faithfully endeAT1
to serve the beloved people of my bclov- J,
itate, 1 shall conclude my trusts with the
ic advice that 1 undertook them, anil thai
>r our people to meet tliU obligation to .
full cxtentof the letter of die law as well
spirit."
ere fearing that, the Governor was over* V
ing himself,ami beholding with wonder T
; easily an powerfully yet calmly his mind
ked as his manly sentiments rung out I""
li the true Hampton metal, yonr reporter a.
ly turned him aside with the following re* I'b
k; en
irrespondent?Well, Governor, yon must ne
nit me to say how much pleasure It nl- tin
sgave me in your illness that., so far as >
devoted love of your own people could '
I) your anguish, yon hud it, yon had It, ?
kit, yes,, fir," was tho hearty deep-toned
y, "never man more. I believe, ?* ronflIly
as T do that I live. Hint the prayers of
people saved my life. I will telly oil why
I and believe il so firmly. Whilst f wan
g liereal (lie point of death and had bee
utterly ltnliir< ivn! whether I liveil or rr
. I got a letler from an old Methodist JL
leher, nil old friend of niiii*. He wrote
ivord Informing me of the deep nnd.de- I
t petitions put up in behalf of my restora- A.
by the Methodist Conference then In se.sat
Newherry, liellien urjjed upou me
cereise my will to live in response to the
ideations of the people of the wholc.Slute
are praying for me night nml day iu ev- P|
lousehold in the Stale. My sister who H
tremblingly brought the letter to my bed V
and read it tome,then urged me to listen
e itlnd, loving words of tlio man of God a
to rouse my will tollve; and I promised /I
O do so. I fell Into a deep sleep that ^
t and tho most vivid dream I over expand
lo my life cro?>cd iny slumbers. I D
mint I was In a spacious room and that
It I was moved to nil purls of tho Statu, so j
at I met my assembled friends everywhere., r
cmember most distinctly of all old Beaurt,
where I hud last been. It seemed there
:rc immense assemblage, and as-1 looked
i\vn upon them a grave personage approach- i
me and touched me on the shoulder and |
Id to me: 'These people are praying for you. 1
ve, live, live !' 1 never realized anything ii
;e it before. It seemed a vision. 1 woke | ]
xt morning feeling the life blood creeping ,
rough my veins, and I told my family the
Isis was passed and I would get better." <
At the close of the touching and thrilling 1
lation, feeling as deeply as our great friend
emed to fed, we bade him good-byo.lieartl* >
wishing him a speedy recovery and many,
any long years of health and usefulness.
'HE PUBLIC SCHOOLS^
Office of scuoor. Commissioner, >
Abbeville II., S. ('..January '20, is?!'. f
The following Circular from the StateSupertendent
of Education will explain Itself.
in commended to the nttentlon of the
hool Trustees of the county aril all other*
lioiti It may concern.
DAVID CRAWFORD.
School Commissioner.
Abbeville County.
Cm.t.'MniA. S. C., January ), UTO.
o the School OtmmUxloncr of Abbeville Qnunty.
!STn-? 1. In niafclnjrthcnpportlonrnentof e
hool fundn for the present yejvr, county
ch^ol Commissioners shookl takp care not
> exceed the amount which will probably he
illectcd. Boards of Trnstees should be cau011
fd not to ninke contracts In excess of the
:honl funds of their DlstrJc'-^-all snch con aeta
nre void?see 5ec. 40 of the School Law.
oples of this I,nw were ?ent during the past
car to the several county school commlsoners.
Should additional copies be needed
) supply Boards of Trustees, the county
;hooi commissioners can obtain them on apllcatlon
to ttilsoffice.
2. One of the evils of the public school syssm
In the past, has been the establishment
f too mnnv schools.
The rcsnlts of this error have been to dlIde
the funds of the School Districts Into
mall portions, thns reducing the salaries of
enehers and thereby impairing the efficiency
f tho public schools. Thesmalier the ntimer
of schools In ench District, the better will
e the pay of the teachers, and the more ctfl
lent the work which will be done. The
chools should he so situated as to afford all
iroper facilities to the pupils of the different
localities but It is believed that in many intances
this can best be done by reducing the
lumber of the schools heretofore established,
'he salaries of teachers are not regulated by
aw, nor would it be pracllcable fo do so.
The salaries which can be paid in u?t depend
ipon the amount of the school fund, which
rarles in different School Districts, and upon
ither conditions which Roards of Trustee*
mist take into consideration. Asa general
ule, I Would advise that the rate of pay alowed
teacher be as liberal as possible. The
ervlcesof competent teachers cnunot be obiiined
fur inadequate compensation.
.1. No amendments to tho School Law were
nude at the recent session of the Legislature.
Several Acts and Joint Resolutions were pass..I
fir... rl.n ..?l...?l i ? . ?.... I
'ounties In the Htatc. Their purport csiunol
>e Indicated in a circular. Count/ sehool
ioinmlssloncrs can oh tain the information
iccessary for their guidance by reference to
he Acts and Joint Resolutions which will
loon be published.
4. In.answer to repeated Inquiries on this
mbject I would sj;7 that I know of no luw
>rescribln;; the a?e at which pupils shall he
iliowed toavall themselves of the benefits of
lie public schools.
5. The school fund oollectcd for the pnst flsm?I
year was SUfi, 107.10. Taxes which will be
lereafler collected by executions will Increase
his anionnt.
It Is probable that tho school fnnd of this
rear will to at least equal to that of tho ) ast
^ear. The proper expenditure of this lar*:e
rtiin Imposes upon the various school olllcers
t high and important trnat. Tht people of
:his State have a right to oxpect thutthe
chool fund shall bo expanded not on'y honestly,
but wisely. To secure these end?, couri:y
school commissioners are earnestly advised
to spare .io effort to obtain the hearty cooperation
of their subordinate oillcers, and
ay all means in their powor to arouse among
lie people of the several counties an lncre;i8^d
Interest lu the cause of publio education,
Very Respecttully,
HUtiU S. THOMPSON,
State Hunt. Educatlou, S. C.
Jan. 22, I?j?.
wm urmnrmm
County of Afcboville.
IN TIIE PRORATE COURT.
v.jl pane x. tr. ^liiiora.
Petition for Settlement and Discharge.
N'OTfCK l> hereby given tliatT. F. Mlllford
Administrator of the e.-tale of T. B. Mnl?
ford, deceased, Iiiih applied to rue, for a discharge
from the Administratorship of mild calf
te.
Jt I?ordered that Friday the 2Jst of February
J ST 9, lie filed as the day for the setslenietU
jf the estate of the sr-ld doerjiucul, eiid the
discharge of tho Administrator.
J. FULLER LYGN
Judge of Probata, A. C.
January 21. JS79.
Sheriff's Sale.
>
Die Stale of South Carolina Fx Relatione,
V,'. P. Doollttle Tn. Jas. A. F.lchardaoo, as
Sheriff cf Kdm-field, Co. A. J. fr'tu^'ey, W.
S. Allen uud Madison llleiiardaon.
Execution.
BY Tlrluc of an execution to me directed In
the above stated cane, I will sail at Abbeville
Court House, on Sale day In JFeteroary
next, within Hie legal hours of Mile, the Pol*
owing deiioribod personal pioyerty, lo wit;
JNE (1) TWENTY HORSE FOV/EU 8TJCA11
ENGINE AND liOJLEU.
Levied on a* the property of Uadlaon Rlebirdson,
at the fcult of Use fctuto of South Camilla
Ex Relatione. vs. Jus. A. Rlch?rd*ou.M
ihorJII" et. a".
TERNS?CASH.
j. p. a Durna.
?. a. a
Abbeville C. H. 8. C.
January 13, 1S78.
Sheriff's Sale.
Sloan and Selgnious, vs. John R. Toltort, T.
N. Tolbcrtund E. L. Tolbert.
Iterant on Agricultural Lien.
BY virtue of a Wurraut to roe directed In
the above Mated caw. I will sell nl Abbo ille
Court House, cm Salo tiny In February
text, within Hie legal hours of uile, Uao Colowing
described personalty, to wit:
FOUR(4) HALES OF COTTON.
Levied ou as tlio property of John R. Tol?ert,
T. N. Telbert ana E. L. Tolbert lit the
nit of Sloan and Selgnious.
TERMS-CASH.
J. F. C. DuFRE,
8. A. 0.
Abbeville, C. II. S. C.
January 18,1R7D.
Having had ten years experionce oa a liquor
ealcr, and being Run I liar with all the bran**,
esldes having a practical knowledge o< what
i choice, ho !s fn'.ly abls to sur-ply all who
l.l, . nivn ,.rll/.lnnl!l,nri',n luitAMM h\T
ledlcinal purposes, of anyiblug ihoy dealro
i his lino ul goods, wlneh ooaslst of Ibe
blowing:
:ye Whiskey, Tort Wine.
ourhon Whiskey, Madeira Wine,
ore, (sweot and sour Blitrry Wlno,
ninth.) Alulaga Wine,
ryKtnlilzedCorn, Catuwhu Wlno.
. K. Hum, Bcupptrnong wine,
eninnnlal Rum, Claret Wine,
Id Crow Whiskey, Lincoln L'oanty Whs'y
Scotch and Irish Whiskey, tine Impotred
in, ChsuupivgRO, French Brandy.
The aboTu goods will be gold In q nun title*
?suit purchasers, at price* from two \o ten
>Ilui? a gallon.
Fartfcs Jowir111 tr Christmas supplies will do
ell to give mc a call.
A. BEQTJBST.
TATE OF SOUTH CAlOMi
Countv of Abbeville.
,'ra. T. MHIford, Plaintiff, ") In th? Court of
asftinst V
John w. Ellison, J Ti-inl Justice.
r>ry Bnmmor.a f-^r Monoy Demand?Complaint
not served.
o John JfiHson, Defendant ill thin action.
JOU arc hereby summoned and required
L to answer the complaint in this notion,
' which a ?opy Is hercvrlth served upon you,
id to nerve n copv of vonr snsTer on the
ibscriber at his office, at, Abbeville Court
onse isouth Carolina, within tffonty ilajs
ler the service of this unmnioni on you, exusive
of the day of service.
If you fail to answer this complaint within
le tlrno aforesaid, the plaintiff will take
djjmcnt against you for the sum of Jt>7.91,
illi interest at the rate of 12^ por c?nt. per
mum, on $lh>.71 froiu ttio 13th day of D?t'erii)r,
ouo thousand eight hundred and s#ventyx.
and costs.
Datod tho Zid day of December, 1S78.
BAUITKL (', CAHOy,
Plaintiff's Attorney.
) J. IT. Jfllkon, A btxrrt :
TAKE NOTICE/?That * copy of tho eomfilnt
hareln hs* been flled this day In the
lice of K. C. Harkness, Trial Juutlco for sold
(Unty.
8AMT7ET, O. CAHOIf,
Plaintiff's Attorney.
D?e 2IS7S, tf
V"\ ~M r ^ LIMITED NT'MV
Ail 1 ber of sotlve, enertic
canvasscrs to onunjie in a pleasant and
ofllnhle business. Good men will find this
rant chaucs to make money. Such will ,
wise answer this advertisement bv letter,
closing stamp for ruply, statins what busi- i
ss thej have been on^a^cd In. Nouo but I
VddrVra ""Y'iSLkiY^HAji VKVCO.,
Jet,. 3. I'JWk I>* 1 Allnnta, On
IlstoFhoube. ~~
1878. ;
'ho blisses Cater.
AKK pleasure tn nnaonnelnetoold friends
ftiul puirons lit At ?lie>- otill keep'The
ittm lloust" opeu for llu tr arfoBiodallon j
i will ?ntl#?vor to make them "f??l at
no" as often a? arsklnU oaou^Uto ,
ARGAlNS-OFFERED.,
NICE Uno of faskionr.ble Dross!
L ??oocU?? verv low at
w. J6EL SMITH * SON.
ee y, 187S
Sheriff's Sale.
rtie Trustees of the Estate of Dr. John De
Lu Howe vs. 11. A. McCuslan.
Execution.
BY virtue of Jin execution to me directed,
in the above staled case, I will sell at Al>jevlllc
Court House on galeduy in February
next, within the legal hours of sale the tab
owing described Heal Estate, viz:
L*UUK HUNDHED AND TWENTY ACRES
lau<l, more or less bounded by lands of M.
L). Mct'uslan, Dr* A. T. M'ldeman, aud others.
Levied on as the property of It. A. Mci.'aslan
at the suit of the Trustees of the Estate of
l)r. John I)e I<ti Howe.
TEUMS.?Cash, purchaser to pay for papers.
J. F. C. Dul'KE,
S A C
AbbevilleC. II., S. C. >
Oth January, 1879. )
Sheriff'o Sala.
Peter Livingston vs James M. Gilliam and
James A. Gilliam.
Execution.
BY vlrtueof an execution to me directed in
the above stated cnse I will sell at Abbeville
Court Housvon Ss?lo day In February
next, within the legal hours of salo, the following
property, to wit:
The Interest, lone-balO of James A. Gilliam
in a
POKTABLE STEAM ENGINE
Levied on ur the property of Jams A. Gilliam
at the suit of lteter Livingston.
TKKMS,?Cash.
J. F. C. DuPHF.,
y a c
Abbeville C. H. S. C.
January 14, lif79.
Sheriff's Sale.
J. T. Bask in vs. J. Y. Sltton.
Execution.
BY virtue of an Execution to me directed
In the above stated case, 1 will sell at
.\t>b?vlU? Court Hous* S. C., on g*l? D?y In
February next, within vh? legal hours ol
it-ale; the following described Real Estate, to
wit:
ONE HOUSE AND LOT
In the town of Due West, S. C., oontalnlng
TEN ACUES mora or tees, bouuded by lands
of YV. C. Brock, JA. C. Sliarp, and Main Street,
Leviodou as the property of J. Y. Sltton at
the suit of J. T. liuslUn.
Sold at the risk of the former purchaser.
TEttJLS CASH. Purchaser to pay for papers.
J. F. C. DuPltE,
b. A. C.
Abbeville C. H.. S. C.,
Jan 11, 1&7S
Sheriff's Sale.
Edmund Cowan et al va Wlillam O. Neel.
Executions.
[)Y virtue of sundry executions to mo dl
reeled in tho above staled case I will sel
at Abbeville Court House ou Sale day In Feb
uary next, within the legal uours of sale, th<
following described iUal Enate, viz:
niftEE lllfNDUED ANI# SIXTY ACRE'
of land more or less bounded by lands of W
M. McCaslan. J. J. bliaufe, Mary Wutson ?ut
others.
Lovied on as the property of William G
Neel at the suit of (-.dmunri fYrtrun ?r. nl
TERMS?CASH. Purchaser to ray for pa
pcrs.
J. F. C. DuFRE,
S. A, 0.
Abbeville, C. H. S. G.
January 11, Ib79.
Agent's Sale.
Sloan <* Seiguloas n. Silas Joand J. t
JOBVH.
Forociosuro of MortgKge on Porsonalty.
I)Y virtue of the mortgage in tlie abov
*-* staled case, 1 will sell at Abbeville C. 11
wltlilu the legal hours of sale, on Monda
lite tlilrd day of February next, the follow
ing described property, ta wit:
One(l) Eight Horno Fower Engine,
Cue (1) Sixty Saw Cotton Glu,
Oue (1) Brooks Co Hon Frets.
Seized as the property of SUa? Jones, an
J. U. Jones, under a mortgage to Sloan <
iciguious.
TERMS CASH,
J. F. C. PuPRE,
bberifT, us Agent.
Abbovllle C. H., 8. C.,
Jan, 1< IcfTO.
Sheriff's Sale.
J. C. Wosmansky and others, ve BonJ. Vi
Williams mid Itrgtr L. Williams.
Execution.
[)Y virtue of sundry elocutions to ino d
U rcelod, 1 will sell irt Abbeville Coui
llouue, on Saleday in February cexa, wilhi
I lie Icgp.! bours of si if, the following d<
scribed Ileal Etvats, to wh :
SIX HUNDRED ACRES
of land, more or leM, bounded by lands of *
r? BrowuUe, J. (jr. CiLnkno^liw, aud otberi
.on wliJcU Lvi'eudauk rosldb*.)
IavUnI ou as the property ot BenJ. W. Wll
Hums, al tbe suit ol J. V. W o?>Buui*ky., us
oilier*.
TERMS C.V31L Purohawr to pay far pc
pers. J. f. C. DuPUE,
s. a. a
Abbovlllo C. H., S. 0..
Jan. 11, 1C73.
S?eH3's
The Truifteos of the E??r.te of l>r. John De L
Howe, <? reJo^n 6. hr)d nmi Jan* T. Ba
ker, *v. tfci. II. T.-.gfiart, Jainos Imaar
aud J units McCeslon.
Z.2MVI10D.
T>Y Ylrtne of on Exeontlon to mo dlrooted I
^ the abot# Mat?d owe, I will sell ??t Abt*
vlllo C*/ort lldisi cm pr1o<*7 l? a^but
next, within ttje legal hoar* o* uU,Ml* k>
low)** d?K)rlbcd li?*l Katru, vU:
FOUR KUODr.'xD ACHES
of land, ttcreor !??, bo?D<ed h? Lunha of \
J. Smith, Uie CabUill piac-3, W. 11. t M?sai
j6uitsX^?nrt, Jr.
Levied on as tlieproowiy of Jaausa Ta?^*i
d??eu?d, at the ?im U uu? ibovo u?jo*
plair.ll3*.
TEU&S.?Oa?b, pniwtumr^o palter j^ajpari
AM>9TiJl? C. H.. 8. C. ) "
9tb J&nuup/, 1579. >
ShcrifT'fl Ssle.
MaTcnrat C. Lrun ?. James H. Wldomai
Extetllon.
BV Tlrtae of ?on4r/ excentloos to me d
reeled in the above stated au?, I wll
Hfil at Abbeville C. 13., en f*ale Duy la Feli
uitrjr Eaot, wHfrinthe Itgrl tucraat u*lo th
following described ileal IjiVitw. to wit;
3. The Homestead T?ct, oouuiluiiig
tWOACIliiS
n>/v?a a? Iaco o rH luwinrlm! Ld luncic r\f W YT
Cothrcn. IlcJw! a l'cxz *ni i.?vl?d 01
ns the properly of jiaies H. WtdeKiaua at tU
.iiiiof MarguretO. Ljou.
TERMS.?Cash.
J. F. C. DuFBE,
& a? c.
am^tiiu cn.so
Jsnanr/ 7, 1373.
Clerk'3 Bala. '
~W. II. Parker, Awlgnee, Flaintlflr,
BrffltUSt
M. J. Tolbert, T. IS. I'olbert, A. 13. Morto:
Dcfcnffunts.
Jsdgcrent ct Fore?loeart and Ord?r of Coor
to sell lands, Ac.
BY rlrtao of an Ordor of Court to me dl
reeled. I will b<!1 on palertay In Febrnary
U79. at Abherlllc Court Honre. within thi
| leicnl hoers of pole, the following IImiI EeUtd
'.Ill two or more s?jj;iraic innn, u immvv
advisable, upon consultation with the par
ties.) to *3.:
ALL THAT TRACTOR PARCEL GF kANI
sltuftte, lying and belcst In Abbeville County
.South Carol Inn, containing
ELEVEN HUNDRKD AND FORTY (1140
ACRES,
more or loss, nnd bounded by lands n.' EsUitc
of John ennin Fold, Daniel Tkonn, W. C.
Hunter, the Lanrens Lauda, and odh?r?, situate
?enr Whilo Hall, on L'u\r Head Creek,
| waters of Hard I Jtbor Creok.
TERMS OF SALE
Cash, or as much a? may be nocwwary to
pay ona-ha.'f of tho debt and Interest, secured
?y morlKCK? of lb? lands desorlbod, and
costs, cni any taxes duo thereon, and the
bnlanco on a crodlt of twelve mouths, with
Interest from day of wile, taking from purchaser
bond and mortgage to Beoure credit
portion.
Purchaser to pay forpnpors,
M. G, ZEIGLER,
C. C. P. A. C.
Clerk's Offloo, )
Jan. 3,1S71). /
State of South Carolina,
County of Abbeville.
IN THIS PROBATE COURT.
In tha matter of the rotate of John S. Rich,
deeaasod.
Potltlon for Horneatead.
NOTICE Is horeby given that Mrs. Mary C.
Rich has applied to this Conrt to have
Homestead laid ott to hor and her ehlldren
out of the real and personal property of her
lace hu?l>and. Johu S. Rich.
It Is orderou, That Tuesday, the 18th day of
February, ls>7tl, be tlxed an the day for the a|>nolntment
of Commlasioners to lay otT said
Mom Ml cad.
J. FULL tit ljiy.1,
Juiigo of Probate, A. C. |
Jan. J3,1S70.
AAAUAL KETORM
Administrators. Excoutors, Guardlnns,
FrnMeas, mid other fiduciaries, mast uiuko
roluVBH ui'ou their frosts within tlio timo
iirwwrlbsd law, or bo sobjeotod to a rale
\ud costx
J. FULLER LYON,
J. P. A. a
J-.vnnary 14, 18?t>.
IC / EH OANTT,
n 1 ?l.1? 0 TTa i vi Dnnnnnn
rasiMilH Mirers nan Liicsscr,
ABBEVILLE C. H.
ALL work done nentlj nnd In the most ap.
piuved style. Give diii a call. SatUftio-.
iou guaranteed. K. UANTT.
Dec. ?. lb"3
ZEPHYR SHAWLS, j
IITUITE, CARDINAL AND BLUE, In,
Vf beautiful palternu, Juat reeolvcd?-vary
heap?at the
EMPORIUM OF FASHIONS.
D?c 4, IK* tf
NOTICE
TO SCHOOL TRUSTEES.
1 jr
OFFICE OF 3tTTOOL ''oMXTflsioxitn, ")
Abbevilte C. 11., ?. L\. V
j january 7, listo./
\I,TB have tit lis day appointed the TroHteetf1
| Vy for the School IJlxtriel* of Abbcvlllo'
County, to serve for two yea*#,- If net re-"
moved:
School Disteict, >'o. ?
J. J. Boz^uian, J. K. Moore,
W. B. Ilannon.
School DxsTurcr, No. i.
U. A. U. waiier, ai. *> . ^uicuiyu/
Jerry Evans.
School District, No. 3.
M. G. McGce> G. M. Hodge*,Andrcw
Vance.
School Dwtuict, No. 4.
J, R. Lfttluaer, W. E. Barmor<v
Allen Hamilton.
School District, No. 5.
Dr. J. A. Roblnuon, M. B. C'Unkscfttav
William rtnlU.
ScnooL District, ka 6.
Frank Henry, Etlward W?tflelc>,Frank
School DismticT, No*. 7.
O. w. CoUla#, J. J. DoyHd,
TVB?!ey Frailer.
School District, No. (CJ.
N. Deody, W. C. Hunter,<
"Watt Hackett.
School District, No. 9.
W. H. Cothran, A. B. Kennedy,
Bon LI lex.
School District, No. lftr
John Lyon, Chr?rle? Evans,
Ntete Wright.
School District, No. XI.
. W. A. Torapletoo, J. G. Edwards, - jH
lUrtjort Harris. H
School Destbict, No. \h M
A. M. Erwlc, J. H. Bell, . B
Hanry CallRlvam.
, School Dotbict, No. 13. D
J. M. Latimer, Jr., J. C. Carlisle, H
Hal Belcher. H
ScnOOL DI.strict, No. 14. Q
. Edwin Calhoun, C. D. McCllntOD, B
. "SVillla C'unnon. H
School District, No. 15, B
M. O. Tolmau, M. <>. McCaslan, 89
Howard 8trother. Ha
School Di.stkict, No. 10. B
J. C. Jonnlngs, J. J. Hussey, B
Alien Doluliln. H
Tho Trustees will meet the Board at Abbo<S
vllle on Monday, Junanry 13, instant, atlifl
. o'clock tv. m., for further Instructions. A fut^H
I attendance of all tho Trustees is desired andS
. at Iciu?t one rcpri'sentatlve from each of tbaH
. dlllcrciit School districts. MH
DAVID CHAWrORD,
W. c. BENET, M
> L. W. WHITE.
Board ot School Examiners, H
l Abbeville Coanty. ID
Jan. 8, 1879. tf.
BARGAINS, BARGAIN J
GOODS I
AT COST ! I
L ft FFERS bor GOOLft at NEW YORK COsfl
U for tho next
15 DAYS Ii
All who want BARGAINS la UlLLWBR'H
and y 0T1 OX8. come uudseu far youraolva*. 1
Jna 15,1*73 " H
:;SELLIM^oa
\ SEW YOF;K COST 1
d SB
GREAT BARGAIN^
to bh had at . 9
BOSEHBEUG'S STCfii
FOR TBE CAS2I. H
u |JE propoMi to soil bit entire rtook JH
I Ready-Made 9
5 CLOTHING,|
t For Men and Boy*. HATS and CAW.
u murks, LAnrr'T Dnrc*? oooce, bLa?<iM
F.TH, fLANIfELfl, GENTS' and LADZ&W
!. SHAWLfl at
NewYorkCoei
6,000 Yard* Callc\*-H Yard* for a doUc^H
2,8)0 Yardu M best Hfrejtlrfy?M Tarda fbr
dollar. H
The balanoe of his Btoek, which is nflR
|. I?rg?&a<l variea, win oa soiu at ni
;EAE3 PAH PRICES
Com? soon. and lay to your tuppllM
:F. Rosenberg!
Jan M, IK*
g, i. n ^ I
JV*? Ztoor Below Central Houw. HH
|jfj
t ??
\ITE INVITE YOUR ATTEiWIiaS jfl|
W oar Stock of MorehamJ Iso, wbtcMMf^H
> and completo in every department, all MM
' whleb wc offer at prlcesto naltthe Harae. CU^^H
n? a uall fond be con?)?ced. We keep
baat goods and guamrifrre ?aUifa?t1*a
> every respect. Respertffclly, SD9
R. If. HILL 4; GO. H
) Jan. 15. 1379, K
LICENSES, FINES,!
PENALTIES, &C. H
Office Auditor Abukvill* Corarrr^^e
Jannary 14, 1470.
I WOULD cnll the Attention of the Citric
theC'oart. ttio Hhcriir and the Trial Ja^^Q
tloes of Abbeville County, to a recent act
the Oeneral Assembly, which declaresihat^^l
"Clerks of Courts, Sheriff's, and Trial Ja^H[
"tlceeare required on the first Wednesday
"every month, or within ten days thereafU^^H
"to report in writing to both Auditor, anHH
"Trenfurrr all moules collected by them clflH
"accounts of licences, fines, penalties, or nHE
"feltures, during the prrecUlng month, atMfl
"in default thereof are liable to fine anu Ir^HE
"prisouuient. A. A. No. 637." ^ME
J. % ROBERTSON, Auditor. H
Jan. 15, 1W9, 41. HO
Hair Brushes and CombB
Sliver Wire, Hair Rrnsh Toilet Poape, |HB
and Colognes. Extracts, Hand Mirrora,
Nipple Shields, IJreast Pumps, MB
Tooth Powder. West India Tootb Wash, ^^9
Pulft, Lilly White, Nail Brushes, M|
The J?oo<inet Atomizer, 5c.
Wright's Cream Coooanut Auga. UH
De Florida, a splendid artlele, 9BH
Ray Hum, Puff Boxes, Hair Pomade,
Ladles' Breast Protectors, j^fl
Geutlemen's Breast Protectors, HH
Cam phor Ice, Corn PI asters, |U9
Sand and Solphnr Soaps,
Infants' CombR and Brushes. H9R
Oils for the Hair. MagnoIlttBalm,
Laird's Bloom of Tooth. jC^B
EDWIN PARXER. B
Jan. 15, 1879. |E^H
i
Dr. Soffit's Teetiisg FovdeH
?FOR CHILDRENEDWIN
PARKER. HB
Jan. 15, 1S79 ~
CARBOLINE. I
I^HE Natural flair Restorer, A Wonderf^^H
DlMjorory. Rextores Gray Hair to
Natural Color. The only article that restor^^H|
tho Hnlr on Bald Heads. Price 51.00.
EDWIN PARKER.
Jan 15. 1879. H|
Garden Seeds!
?D. M. FERRY'S A CO. NEW CROP.-MS
EDWIN PARKER. H
Jo*. 1ft, lt>7f.