The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, July 17, 1878, Image 3
(The Press and Bannei
ABBEVILLE, S. C*.
By IIl'GU WILSON & W. U. BENET
Wednesday, July 17, 1878.
The Berlin Congress?The Amiexioi
Cypress.
The congress of the plenipotentiarie
of European powers at iJerlin has at las
concluded its session. The full terms o
the international treaty have not yet beei
published; but enough has transpired t>
show that, lor the present the perplexinj
Eastern question has been settled with
out an appeal to arms? that in the sette
ment, while England has obtained all sh
askod for, Russia proposes to be satisfies
with the result so far as his interests ar
(oonccrned?that the Christian portion c
European Turkey will partly be imlc
pendent and partly under a prince, wh
while subordinated the Sultan will be ap
pointed by the great powers?but Aus
tria, Servia and Montenegro have ha<
removed from between themselves an<
Turkey all cause for trouble. The states
meu who composed the Congress hav<
done their duty well by thus peaceful!.1
disposing of a subject which threatenei
totuvolvc all Europe in a bloody war
Bismarck, Beaconsiiekland Uortschakul
have proved themselves to be diplomat
ists of the highest Rink, and they wil
take their place in the annals of civilizn
tion as three of tho most renowned mak
i>rs of history.
A few days before the treaty was signer
Beaeonstield startled the congress and th
wholo world by announcing that a treat;
had been concluded and ratified betweei
England and Turkey, whereby Englam
agress to take under her protection th
Asiatic provinces of Turkey, fo
whicu she receives from Turkey th
(5? island of Cyprus. Another condition c
| the treaty is that so soon as Russia slioi
| give back to Turkey the port of Batour
p on the Black Sea, and the fortresses c
I Kars and Ar<Jaban, and the Circussia
i frontiers, England will evacuate Cyprus
? So magnificent and successful a stroke c
I diplomacy has few parallels in historj
' The subject-matter of the Anglo-Turk
I ish treaty did not come within the scop
of the Congress, and yet its effect Is t
neutralize all tho advantage Russia ha
secured. Those fortresses in the Nort
of Asia Minor are valueless to Russia a
strategic points when England has he
garrisons and fleets in Cyprus. Russia
policy in Asia is annexation, and it lool
ed Jas if Turkey and Asia lay powerlcs
unprotected before her,?being like
ripe peach ready ttf be plucked, ready a
most to drop into the hands of the C'za
Suddenly the scene is changed. Turke
leans again on the arm of her old alh
Russia's hopes|of annexation arc blaste<
England gathers the fruit which Russi
had put forth her-hand to pluck.
Earl Beaconsfield has compelled tl:
admiration of tho wcrld. Acting on tli
doctrino he pronounced some years ag
when he said that England wasau Ariat
power, he has made her to a preponderin
* <degrce tho strongest power in Asia, an
at tho same time the mistress of the Mec
?j? iterranean. Possessing Gibraltra at th
narrow western entrance, Malta in th
t middle. Cyprus in the Eastern, and tli
j!|| Suez Canal, England is now stronger i
H. tho South of Europe than any of th
countries that lie there.
?| Cyprus is a Tortile island in the Easter
I part of tho mediterranean, called th
|| Levant, 100 miles long and 30 or 40 Aile
H wide, containing 300,000 Inhabitant'
B . chiefly Greeks. It is a'prize which ho
H . been coveted and fought for from the eai
H - i jrjiost times. Its history has been on
I constant chango of masters. Ileid i
i| succession by Phoenicians, Persian;
I Egyptians, Greeks, Romans, Crusade;
I * and Veoicians, it fell into the hands <
|? tho Turks three hundred years ago. ]
|| possesses excellent harbors, where Enj
land's tloet can rido at anchor, and in
H vantage-ground that will enable its ne
M master to command Asia Minor and liol
I Russia in check.
Tempests in Tea Fots.
In many of the Counties the aspiran
# for official position are agitating the poc
tax-payer on matters pertaining to tl
.advantage or disadvantage of this uiuol
' championcd individual. In our Count
the politicians choose tho University an
tho Bond settlement to excite the lei
informed classes, but in Lancaster,
seems that the candidates would by or
fell swoop abolish all the County office:
Tho Lcdyer of last week says:
"The present systom of county govorr
ment is eating out the vitals of'the pet
pie. By the abolition of the offices <
County Commissioners, Treasurer, Aut;
itor and School Commissioner and th
substitution of a tax collector and the ol
Boards as they existed bol'ore tho wa
the county will save annually twenty
four hundred dollars. Let usillustrate
Commissioners and Clerks $12(
County Auditor- 8(
County Treasurer 7(
School Commissioner 3C
Total f3,0(
Salary of Tax-collector :. 6(
A clear balance of $2,4(
"The expenses must bo reduced befoi
relief can come to the people. Just s
? * "" <nof cn lr?n
XUHK tuunu UUiW3 Ok, J U?v wv ?v
will the tuxes oppross us."
All this is the merest bosh; and can o
feet nothing more than perhaps to help 1
elect some of the candidates. The offlc<
alluded to by the Ledger arc provided ft
by the Constitution and it is impossib
to abolish them. If it wero possible I
abolish them it would In our opinion t
worse than folly to do so.
The pricos paid to tho various office:
are in our opinion not too high. The in
? portanee of tho offlce of County Com ml
sioner does not seem to bo appreciate
here. Tho County Commissionerdisburi
large amounts of the people's money ar
.' ' on that Board should bo at least one rm
' of good financial ability, who is comp
tent to keep tho aecount correct, and f
his services he should bo paid a fair cor
pensation. It is not every honest m*
who Is competent to perform the duti
of this offlce. A faithful discharge of tl
duties of this offlce is more important
us than the proper performance of t!
duties of the offlce of 8enator. The pro
os it ion to run tho (Jounty uovcrnmo
for six huadred dollars is soprepostero
that it needs no serious reply. The ec
tor of the Ledger has been nominated i
the Legislature and wo hopo to see hi
elected. We believe no better man ct
be found in Lancaster. We vote "ay"
- Mr. Carter's case.
f ???
Alarmists.
The Charleston Journal of Comniei
and a few other of our exchanges ooca
tonally get terribly soared at the ghost
Radicalism which is supposed to lu:
around in the darknea of the night, reat
to materialise at any moment, and
knock the Democracy of the State "is
a cocked hat." Ihia to our mind is all i
imaginary danger and not to be thong
of seriously, if the spirit and temper
the people of Abbeville County is to 1
V. taken as a criterion by which we mt
judge the people of tho whole State.
can safely assort that the people of th
County will not again peaceably subm
to tho domination of the negroes, and v
tako it that the people of Charleston ar
other counties are moved by the sari
patriotic spirit. In the face of the dete
mined spirit of our people, wo belies
there is not a white man withiu the bo
ders of Abbeville County who would 1
$o foolish as to undertake to lead tl
t negroes against us.
-V
! Rev. B. F. Porter, President of the ! 1
1.. E. A.
This well-known negro carpet-bagger
_ j has been interviewed by a correspondent
! of tho Xcw York Ileriilil, and ho lays all j
* | the blamo of mis-management and the I
' i neglect of tho health of the im-1 j
! migrants to others. He is still the same j (
. j oily sleelctongucd man lie was here in 1
j J Abbeville. He talks largely of the ready '
[cash that tho immigrants had on hand ^
' and blows extensively about his ability J t
s ; to build a ?30,000 shi:>. When hewas in j i
t j Abbeville he was too poor to pay his lit- jc
f tie bills. He will be recollected as one!
i of the Badical candidates for tho Legis-! t
> lature trom Abbeville county, and after i'
? his defeat ho lay around the military L
- headquarters of the Federal bayonets i
- who wero sent here to elect such trash. ^
o After even the army officers had become 1
1! tired <>f hi in. He went to Cokesbury and I
c made inflamatory speeches as inccnsodi!
IA? "A ?>?? ?<?!* urwvnnl ! ^
?x I tne oommuim> =>" v....v .. .,r~.
- committed would have waited on theL
o! gentleman if he had returned. In his|<
discretion was the better part of valor.lt
-! He made Newbury his headquarters,*
JI while holding his scat in the Maekev I'
1 House, about that time his wife quietly 11
- folded her tent and left Cokesbury, never j t
c to return. J J
2 Reply to "Erskme." J 1
We direct attention to the manly and ,
* perfectly satisfactory reply of the trus- J <
tees of the Do La Howe Estate, to the 1
1 !
matters alluded toby "Erskine" in the!
"l last issue of our paper?the matter in U
"Iquestion being the current rumors in !
! reference to the management of that in- J
stitution. The statement of tho trustees |
c to be found elsewhere in this issue of the ]
^ Press and Banner is a dignified and {
'J courteous refutation of tho alleged r
charges, which cannot fail to command i|
0 the admiration of all and at the same <
1 time convince the most skeptical, that.1
^ the rumors are without foundation in |
^ fact. The answer of the Trustees is full i
and complete. Elsewhere may also he
^ found cards from Rev. W. L. Pressly, j
Professors J. N. Young, Win. Hood, and
"Charity" in reply to "Erskine.'' Atten*
tion is asked to their defence.
>1
"jThe Primary Elections in Edgefield. ,
e | The Edgefield County Democratic Ex- ,
Q ecutive Committee met at the Court
^ j House last Saturday week, and after
, j much discussion of the matter decided to
w j hold the primary elections on tho 5th of f
| September, which will'give the lucky
j candidates sixty days to express tiieir |
j love for the dear people and their exj
ti'einc1 affection for the poor tax-payer.
581 A committee consisting of M. L. Bon*
jaj ham, Sr., D. R. Durisoe and M. W. Gary
r" | have been appointed to adapt the statu]
| tory election law to the needs of the pri^
, mary election. The Abbeville County
j" j Democratic Club will, we presume, at its
*! next meeting take steps similar for this
lA County.
ic
1C .Motion Refused.
;o Hugh P. Kane, William Durham, Robic
crtP. Scruggs and G. W. Moore indicted
g.'in Pickons County for the inurder of
d ' Ladd a few weeks ago, made a motion
1-1 through their counsel to transfer the case
e ! to the United States, where such^ases arc
ic generally lost, refused the motion. They
,e will be tried at Anderson in'Scptember.
n ? ? ?
e A Speech in Behalf of the People.
I Speech of , delivered in
n | front of the Abbeville Hotel, July 1st,
0 j 1S78, to a crowd that were in attendance 1
s I at the Central Democratic Club, of AbbeS
ville County, as reported by a special re?
porter on that occasion :
Fellow citizens and friends of the Cen- j
e trnl Democrat Club: I feel that I am called |
n on to tell you how we tax payen farmers
am posed on by this dyer bolide Hypurlu3?
tin Hyrastocracy. They tell us that we |
s, are raised on "buttermilk and rnush,
>f sweetened with lasses, that our brains is *
r. safr. and that we is untit for office.
The senate and tho leglslater should bo
?" men raised on ham and eott'ee, sweetened
a with sugar. They tell us that tho tnen
w j which ware copperas briches and IJro,!
pan shoes should make ourselves scasc
| in this hyperbolical society. They bombaetiously
say that we smell too strong of
| ingurus and pcrspration conglomerate
with the blastardly hyborn hyrastocracy.
Feller citizeus, we havo stood this nigeraninious
treatment as long as we are
given to, and tharfore I hefve ris to spress
" our dignation and to show our termina)r
tion to sert our rights, and I am goin to
ie do it rite here in the head quarters of the
biled shirts and box-toed hyrastocracy
that we intend to rule this county or bust,
y We make the corn and the cotton and so
d help us by thetarnal creation weisgwine
yj to make the laws. Who cheats us outen
. of all we make if it aint this same dio- j
" logical hyrastocracy that smoke fine-cut
ie cigars and ware begum hats ? lot us come
s, down on them and smash up like rotten
taters. lam not making a lectioneering!
speech, it neath my indignity; but I am ;
l" out for the legislature, and if 1 am lected j
'* and I know I will bo, I will show em that I
we farmers can cat ham and mako laws
too. When I a .-a lected I will mako sich
laws as will bo just and right toall. You !
" will not have to pay a striped socked
r? lawyer ten dollars every time you knock
7~ a nigger down for sleepin while he is hoin
cotton or corn. I call on you to rise up
^ and confirm your dependence and stigmatis?e
the hole transaction and force these
swells to attire backwards like sandtid10
dies to their holes.
~ In war times who carries the guns and
{JJ shoots the enemy if it aint us ? in cam>0
pane times who wares the red shirts and
~ does the hollerin and votin if it aint us ?
Who greeses the wheels of government
>e and puts their shoulders to them if it aint
10 us ? Who rases the children and loves
2 the Avimmin if it aint us?
Talk about book larnio, of what use is
f- it? It wont make it rain worth a cent in
a adrout. It wont make big punkins on
dry ground nor peach brandy a frosty
' spring. It wont make hens lay nor eggs
>r hatch, it cant make cows give miiK or
lc good beef outen poor steers. The hole
[C thing is a sanctimonious fraudulency and
makes dandy Jenekens think they are
>c better than their speriors.
I believe in men of stupendity and sense
rs and wharo will you find em if it aint
j. among us planters and workers ? I believe
in men of muscles and brains that
can tote a sack of salt or a barrel of flour
id ?whars the stocraey that can do it? We
3e want men that can drive wagons and
hold the plow handles? these is the times
when we want men liko oldCincinnatus.
in that can load ther wagon's with the litical
e- swindlers and hall off to the mill-pond
or and drovrn em like suck egg hounds. We
wants men that can make better kalkelations
in the heads than these royal stiff
*n necked self-sotup hyrastocracy can with
es all their book larnin and dierbolical odehe
cation.
We will be Rofiscated and contaminate
if we put up with these would-be
he bosses denominating over us any longer,
p. It aint us thate gwine t? let men go to the
legislature to pay spurious bonds, or
to build colliges to edecntc niggersaud rich
us men's sons in or to build calabooses to put
li- poor men in when they git tightand holler
hnraw fnr Wnmntnn
Feller citizens, we liave had talk enuff,
in let us attire to the bar rcom and take a
in littlored eye at my expense.
in The crowd retire with loud applause
and deafening cheers fortlio speaker.
?o?
Probably no one preparation has received
so much praise from its patrons,
nor is so desorving of commendation as
Hall's Hair Renewer I We but echo the
voice of the millions who have used it
when we pronounce it the best Hair
of Dressing in the world. It stands unrirk
vailed. Those who are affected with dis,
eases of the scalp accompanied with itch^
ing or irritation find relief and renewal
to in this invaluable remedy. When the
to hair is inclined to fall off, a .moderate use
m of the Renewer will strengthen the roots
of the hair, and preserve it, and if it exbt
hibits a tendency to turn gray It will roof
store the natural color.?Fulton (Mo.)
5? Telegraph.
Trru v?rtr cnmnllmarv notice, which
r0 we published last week of Rev. J. L.
Hemphill's sermon at Due West
ls during the recent commencement was
it taken from the Register and should have
re been credited to that paper.
I(* Save your children from a horrible
ie death by worms. Shriner's Indian Verr
mifuge will do all that is recommended
(.e for it. You can rely on it.
If success depends upon health, suroly
health depends upon pure blood. Dr.
56 Bull's Blood Mixture maintains the
ie blood in a state of purity, and health is
the result.
minimi
rilE SATANNAII VALLEY ROAD, jj
L'he Committee from Anderson and
Abbeville Meet the Directors of the A
Augusta, Knoxville and Greenwood |
Railroad.
The committee from Anderson and Ab- A
>eville, composed of Mr. J. M.Latimer,
>f Lowndesvillo, and Messrs W. W.
Humphreys, E. M. Rucker and 15. F.
A'hitner, "I' Anderson, met the Directors
>f (he Augusta, Knoxville and Greenvood
Railroad on Wednesday, at 12
/clock. (Son.P. II. Bradley, of Greenvood,
who is superintending tlm grading i
>t'the Augusta and Greenwood Railroad,
vas also present.
On motion Maj. J. II. Allen was called
o the chair andJ. L. Maxwell requested
o act as Secretary. slj
Tlie chairman announced the meeting i,i
eady for business. Pf
Maf. Whitner, of the Savannah River J?1
ralle'y Railroad committee, said so far
he organization of that road was only ll(
>rovisional. Some tiuie ago they came ni
o the conclusion that the road could on- n<
y be built by general taxation, and that
vas the .suhenie contemplated in thecharer.
At the first meeting of the corpora- f?
fin ! r ,
ors It was rcsoiVtJU m jj;i\ u mw ...., ...
>pportunity to make private subserip-|c<
ions. Under the charter the question of i ''j
axation had to bo submitted to tlie peo-! cl
)lc and a vote would soon be taken injcc
Ybbcville. Tne idea was to grade tin: fa
oad and then turn it over to sonic other lc
sorporation to equip and run. Theycx-ljJJ
looted to do the work of grading with vv
ronvict labor. It was perfectly feasible ;u
o grade the road from Anderson to tl
Dorit's Mines for ?"?0,00!>. This he believ- J5']
,>d could be raised in two or three years, j|;
.vithout taxation. The people of hislm
rountv were afraid ofdobt. They needed j l>i
competition for their own salvation, but
noro than this ho believed the building
>1"this road would bo tun greatest itnpe-; tr
us that could bo given the Blue Ridge iil1
ftailroad. That road was now in opera-jj*
:ion to the foot of the Blue Itigde nioun- j j,
:ains, Walhalla, a distance of thirty miles n
jeyond Anderson, and more than one- e>
lalf of the grading from there to the <?eor- j j?'
;ia line lias been surveyed from Ander-1 ^
>on to Knoxville. j fj
Mr. Rucker said they had coine because i>:
:hoy believed the citizens of Augusta P
rt cre greatly interested in the proposed
jnterprise. They would get much
trade that did " not now comehere. I'
Abbeville made .",0,000 bales of eot- *
ton and Anderson iio,000, the greater j'j
portion of which would como to C;
Augusta if this road was built. But I a
not only this. They believed that if this |"
road was built the Blue Ridge Railroad ^
ivouhl be completed and a connection es- n,
tablished with the great Northwest, ii
True, Augusta now had a connection n
with the Northwest, but Atlanta had the l<
advantage of being the distributing point
between Augusta .and the Northwest, j
This would not be the wise with the new si
route. There would be 110 intermediate h
distributing point. If the people of Au- ^
pusta were willing to do so much for the 5
Augusta and Greenwood Railroad, would si
tnpy not be willing to aid the new enter- g
prise, which would increase their trade M
so much? The fathers of Anderson "
and Abbeville traded with Augusta
and that people desired to come
back here. What they wanted to know L,
was, what wefe the people of Augusta ^
willing to do after Anderson anb Abbe- ?
villc had ironed and cross-tied the road? <<
Col. Latimer said they had intimations V
that after they had graded the road they Jj
..v.ni.i i.nvn tt'io assistance of somo corpo-1?
ration in Augusta to iron the road. They a
could grade the road with the interest on j>
of the amount they proposed to raise by *j
taxation, viz $2?>o,'(i00, in Abbeville and ?
Anderson iti three years, and they would i(
like to know what cnoouragoment the a
people of Augusta could give thoin after
this was done. n
Mr.' Whceless said that on behalf of the r,
Augusta and Greenwood Railroad and the u
citizens of Augusta t hey wero very glad s
to meet this representation. While they j!
could not in their corporate capacity fl
guarantee tho completion of the roads j
they felt satisfied that, with good crops
everybody would be willing to advance
ii little money to advance their interests, tl
He moved that a committee of three bo il
appointed to draft resolutions expressive ?
of the good wishes of the Augusta and ?
Greenwood Railroad for the new enter- f(
prise. n
Mr. W. C. Sibley seconded the motion, a
The name of the new road brought to his li
mind a contemplated road of the same ?
namo when he was about twenty years of ?
nge. If tho Augusta and Greenwood si
Railroad was completed it would certain- <1
ly be to their Interest to aid in the com- ?
pletion of tho Savaunah River Valley ^
Railroad. * a
General B rati ley said he knew the coun- U
try through which the proposed road "
was to run, and the sun never shone up- ^
an a fairer and more fertile land than the <j
valley of the Savannah. This road was ?
the first love of Augusta. The people of <1
Anderson and Abbeville don't ask for ?
any money. They will grado and tres- ?
tlo the road, and if this is done it will be c
completed. This once done the route to b
the West will bo an assured fact. lie "
was often asked why he took such an in- *.
terest in Augusta. He would reply be- ?
cause he wanted to be neighbor * to a n
great city. He wanted a market for his
produce, from a strawberry to a bale of
? ...All f l.nf hnfnw .
COllUII. IIU Mlt'U VUI J U1KIV uvivtv
thirty years Angusta would use in man- p
nfacturing every bale of cotton that would n
bo brought here. Tlio factories in Au- *
gusta and vicinity were manufacturing {|
more cotton to-day than the whole United
States did in 1832. Augusta, with her r
great water power, ought to have 100,000 v
more people than she had now. Railroads
would pay if conducted on proper ^
principles. They ought to encourage the 0
new enterprise. * The longer they made o
the road the more crcditthey would have. n
They would have to bond the road to iron "
it, and they would find it far easier to |
borrow money on a long road than on a o
short one. He didn't tnink they were in I
any danger in telling their friends to go 0
home and say to their peoplo go ahead, J
and there would be no trouble about tiie r
complet ion of the road. v
Mr. Whceless'motion was adopted and f
the chairman appointed Messrs. Wheel- ?
ess, Sibley and Verdery as the commit- ^
tee. ? Awjnst'x C/ironi'clc and Constitu- s
tionalist. t
r
? I : a
Card of Thanks. <1
Editors Press and Banner:
I ask a space in yourcolnnms for the v
purpose of expressing sincere and heart- ?
felt thanks, to the many friends who have 1
already so kindly and liberally assisted J
me and mine in this our time of need. . ?
As you have already been informed, on ?
the night of the nrst ot June, wnuu a
I and my family were away from home,
an evil liand set lire to my premises, 11
which swept away my dwelling house, ?
kitchen and smoke-bouse, with their en- s
tire contents, together with a new two- t
story building that was being erected, >'
but not finished. Such was the hand of d
the destroyer. We were left without a v
mouthful to eat or a change of clothing, n
but such was not our condition long.
Our neighbors called a meeting on Mon- *
day, and appointed a committoo of eight ^
{>ersons to look after the needs of my fam- v
ly, and get such things as would supply
thoso needs. They then appointed a clay
to meet and build a house for us to live b
in for tho present. In two weeks a house f<
was built, and wo were furnished with c
provisions, bedding and clothing, sufli- t
cient to commenco housc-keoping again. s
For all this wo are truly thankful. Tho ?
kindness of those noble pooplo shall ever n
live fresh in our memory. s
Very Respectfully, i
R. M. PRATT. g
? u
?-? d
Lewis Grant, the Lunatic, Wants to
get Back. P
v
Lewis Grant, the crazy negro, charged n
with the murder of Hiram Weems, and 1
* - * *'--1 kit, 0
who deceived j ucigo .uacKej an tU A1IO I
lunacy, writes the following letter : e
Columbia, S. C., July J31878. ?
Mr Josliua Jones ft
Dear Sir I take the ploasure of writing n
you these few lines noping these may p
line you well as it leaves mo well at present
I write to ask you if you please sir ?,
to get up a petition and get me out an if u
you do so I will stay with you one .(1) i<
yearaflerl get out an if necesary I will
stay longer and please whon you aswer
this letter to send me eomo staps <fe en- }j
velopes so that I can ans your letter n
please write as soon as you get this, 1;
for I am anxious to herer Irom you no "jj
more to say at presen I remain ?
Lewis Grant.
Direct your letter in care of 1,
J. w. Parmale. State penitentiary v
' *" t<
Grauge Notice*
The regular meeting of Pomona ?
Grange, No. 15, Abbeville County, will
bo held at the Abbeville Fair Grounds on
Thursday, July 25th at 10 o'clock, A. M. ft
The County Subordinate Granges are rc- ?
quested to send ftill delegations. a
W. K. BRADLEY, Master. o
E. Edwards, Secretary. c
T..l? iCfK 1C7B n
o u1j ii
* ? a
d
Shf.iuff Jonrs, wo learn is election- v
coring in the Greenwood oonntry. We a
are at a loss to know for what, as his eloction
docs not come off this time. ?
There will bo a meeting of Lebanon ?
Democratic Club, on Saturday evening, fc
July 20th, inst. U
tudinond's Strange Story.
_________
TALK WITH THE OUTLAW IN
THE HEART OF THE RIDGE.
rranging for an Interview -- The
Journey--Facc to Fncc--The Surpnsc--llc5;inuins
an Eventful Ilistory-?Life
on the Farm and at the
StiiN-Death of his l'arents--The
Killing of Buckworlh ? How it
Came About?A Narrow Escape for
Redmond.
5 and Courier.
Pickkn.-j (\ II., June 2S.?It is not necessary
iat I should boat any pains to introduce tlic
ibject of this sketch to any well informed
an, woman or child in South Carolina, or
;rhaps in any State of the Union. That
ind olliec has been pretty well discharged
r me and for him, on many occasions wlthi
the past few years, by his many frlcmlsand
Imirers of the United States Internal ltcvcno
Service, and there is but little that I can
iw add, save in the way of truth, to what
is been already said concerning "the great
iminal," "tin; notorious desperado," "the
oated bripand of the Hlue ltidee," "the inmous
outlaw," "the red-handed rover"?
I'wis II. Redmond! This is he that has turn1
two suites upside down ; set all law, hu
iltl and uivme, ar.naugni; ik'hcu uiv jjimn
' tliehostgovernment the world over saw:
uised Hs ollicers pellmell across a county;
muni tied highway robbery; ambushed the
ithful in the discharge of their duty; reused
criminals front jail; frightened women
id children, and cite grown men, into tits,
id who, finally, ii the truth were known,
as doubtless at the bottom of the disturblees
in the Bulil Mountains. Arc not these
lings so, beside many others like not here
it down? The proof is not far to seek .since
Is enemies declare it. and the law has confined
it by setting a price on his'yomig h-nd
id In givlmr authority to his fellowmen "to
ring his body into court?alive or dead !"
AT THE KATt OF I'CBMC OPINION.
This last tiling has been rather diltlcult, not
i say impossible, of performance it stems,
fid has remained undone until accomplish1
by the .ViiiM and Courier, in the person of
s humble representative, by wliom the rejubtable
has been captured alive and who
ow produces the prisoner in court; that
real court of public opinion where he shall
? called upon to answer to the charges prerred
against liini! It happened in this wise.
, week or ten days ago, I was eommissioiied
V the Xcu\i and Courier " to gonad lind liedlon.l,"
if possible, and to obtain from him a
L'lsonal narrative of his eventful carver.
A FRUITLESS QUEST.
The quest was not very satisfactory, as I
jarnc.d that its object, had lelt the country,
nd no man knew of his whereabouts, consrning
which I was further informed thai
ley were changed with every sun. At the
nd of the second day I was compelled to
bandon the search and return to the viiloee
nonce I had started, no whit wiser than
lien I left it. Through the kindness and
uperior knowledge of the gentleman who
ccompanied me, however, I had been placed
1 communication with two of the outlaw's
lost trusted friends, and hud left with them,
) be forwarded to some unknown postolUce,
note addressed to him, In which I requested
n interview at any time and place he might
eslgnate and under any restrictions he
tiould choose to impose upon me. Ills vcral
reply granting my request was received
londay morning, and for Instructions and
uidance I was directed simply to accompany
Ir. W. (J. Fields, of Pickens C. H.f whither.lever
he might lead rac. Reporting to this
entleman without delay, an understanding
ras quickly had, and our plan of proceeding
greed upon to be carried into efl'ect the saint
light.
THE RENDEZVOUS.
By this time, and in spite of great prccanion,
the fact of my first visit tothe mountain
ad become known and Its true object susected.
(The good people of Pickens have
L-arned to be suspicious of strangers, and
liclr every movement is watched with fond
\ n u.-n? thci-i-ftirn accessary tc
love with caution for Redmond's sake. as
re!l as for that of thesneecss of my endeavor
nd I have f inco learned that our pains were
ot taken altogether in vain, as one or more
nterested and would-be-captors of the fugiivewerc
on the qui vice to learn the way we
rent and other information which might
3sul to iiis capture. The 2Uh day of June
eemed longer by several hours than the 21st,
ut it finally came to a close, and about dusk
walked quietly out of town alone into the:
djneent woods and by a circuitous route
cached the rendezvous appointed for the
lght- Alter a few hours of rest, here wc
tar tod for the mountains, which could be
itnly seen by the light of dawn far off to the
orthwiyd, and avoiding the town and more
cqticnted ways by a detour of several miles
rove rapidly until ofternoon.
A HARD ItOAD TO TRAVEL.
The country through which we passed and
lie incidents of the Journey furnished abunant
material for an interesting letter, but 1
m not at liberty, under promise, to indicate
ur route, and am therefore regretfully coinoiled
to keep silence, to my readers' positive
>ss. The ro:ul was all that a road, even n
lountain road, ought not, to be?but I forbear
gain. At the end of it we stopped at a cotige
in the hills, and after a kind reception
nd excellent dinner, (leaving our buggies beind
as being of 110 particular practical use,
re were Joined by another guide and reamed
on foot the Journey that was to connet
us to the presence of the as yet unseen
liief. My first companion did not now
now whither we were bound, and our guide*
new little more than that we were to follow
certain trail until halted by "the Major*
Or so Redmond is called) at. such a point a*
e might choose to await our coining. The
ail seemed to lead directly upward to somt
eritable land of thesky, and at times took n
ireet "cut" as It were in that direction by
leading up a tree," as such paths are said tei
o when they disappear in the undergrowth,
r at the foot of an inaccessible cliff. My
ompanion, Mr. Fields and myself were soon
xhausted with the unaccustomed labor 01
limbing, and paused to rest while our unlown
guide pushenl on aiicad to find Redlondand
inform him of our near presence.
lre were already nearly two hours behind
tie appointed time, and it was feared he
light weary of waiting for us and leave the
nountain.s.
FOUND AT LAST.
After a short rest wo, who were behind, fol
jwedas best we might in the direction our
uide had gone, and had become nearly
roken down again r.s wc toiled upward
1 -? of,,,.#.
moil IIIJ IIIIIHIIIK 7.1JJ1HO nviv.im.iiv..., ........
ed into quickened life, mid my rapidly beattig
heart sent into my throat with a mighty
ound by tlic midden exclamat ion of my comivdo
in advance, who whispered back to me
;ithout turning his head, "Yonder he Is.'
He always keeps his word." Looking up
uiekly, I saw, a hundred yards beyond and
bove us, two men sitting at the foot of u pint
nc of whom I recognized as the guide, thr
ther of course was R dmond ! Me was yci
t some distance from me, and I had several
ainutcs for re!le<A(on before I reached him,
Vtaftt my feelings were may better be iinagncd
than described. Iliad nothing to fear,
f that I whs well assured from the unvnryng
good report I had received from his friends
f the true character of the man; but the exlerlence
was a novel one, to say the least.. 1
ras presently to be confronted by one whose
inmc had been long associated in my hearins
eith all manner of treachery and crime, and
t whose mercy I liad now placed myself
^-ith no other guarantee of safety' than hi>
ood pleasure. I was of course unarmed
which fact had been assured by a careful
earcli of my person at the foot of the mounaln,
to which ceremony I submitted asn
natter of ri^ht and reasonable precaution.;
.nd there I was at last?face to face with "the
Ireaded outlaw."
face to face with iledmoxd.
The dreaded outlaw rose up to meet mc
rith extendedliaiid and unpleasant smile as ]
.(ivunceui iuiu aitci n vuvuj uvw u?viU
ng" from hira, and a (similar salutation in re
urn on my pfirt, we were introduced in du(
orm. Shaking my hand cordially, he invied
me to a seat beside him, on the rock, wit.li
smiling apology for the absence of oettei
.ccomodattons.
"This gentleman has comc three hundred
niles to see you Major," said Mr. Fields, "He
eproseuts the best newspaper In the State
ml lias come to give you an opportunity tc
ny something in your own behalf in answei
? the charges which have been madeagainsl
on."
"I am very glad to sec you," ho replied, ad
ressing mo, "but I am afraid it was hardly
forth t nc trouble for you to come so far to sec
ne."
I do not remember what I said in response
0 this modest speech so modestly delivered
ly amazed attention was wholly talceto up
rft.li the unexpected Jippcnranoo of the youth
fhom I saw before me.
NEITHER II00F3 NOR HOKNS.
1 am notatllberty again to describe him,
ccameofa promiso made to his friends, heare
seeing him, that I would not do so. 1
an only say, therefore; that he looked to be
ndeed little more than a boy in years; (h?
ias 6een only twenty-three winters, and
eems youthful for even that age.) He Is oi
lender "build," and one of the handsomest
len I ever saw. I can scarcely refrain from
upuorting this statement by presenting my
eauers with a pen portrait at least of hit
ice and graceful, active form ; but must forear.
lest I should thereby make myself the
nwllling Instrument of betraying him intc
anger. I may say, however, that at my ear?.!t
hn nnrmlttpri mo to Kketch hie
eatures before our parting. The portrait was
ronounced a faithful likeness by those whc
rere presentat our Interview, and my Judgnent
above expressed has been couflrmed by
he few to whom I have shown It.
NE OF THE BEST FELLOWS IN THE WORLD.
His frank, open manner, lnnoccnt looking
yes, and more than all hishoneHtsun-brownd
face and pleasant smile, which no man
ould wear and yet bo a villain, Inspired me
t once with perfect contldencc, and placed
le so much at ease that I hazarded a very
crsonal remark. I said: "You don't look
[ke a very bad man, sir." "I don't believe I
m one," he replied. "I have only been badly
reated, and accused of many things which I
overdid." ("He Is one of the very bcstfeljw8
in the world," said the guide.)
It Is claimed for him that ho can always
iscorn between a friend and foe. at sight, by
>oking into ftne's eyes. Himself says he beeves
ne can read a man's thoughts. I had
ot been very long in his presence accordlngp
before I notloed that he was observing ray
ice Intently. Possessing In an eminent
egree, so far as he was concerned at lenst, a
vem contcla recti, I hesitated not to look him
quarely In the eyes, and, turning my own
jstrouB orbs full upon him, he was enabled
c> gaze down into their liquid unfathomable
epths and read ''friend" at their very botom.
The search satisfied him apparently?
here is no resisting gullelessness like mine?
e banished suspicion and treated me thence>rth
with something more than confidence
o long as I remained with him.
A REFRESHING STREAM.
After a few minutes' rest we arose, and Red.
. 1?.UK nlimhnrl nrnnnrl the
jona siiowms uionnJtv ?
lountain side until we reached the bottom ol
glen where foot of man or beast hath never
r rarely been, and where certainly deputies
easo from troubling and even a moonshiner
iny be at rest. AVo halted on the brink of a
tiling foaming stream, whose waters, clear
salr, revealed the rocky bottom at any
epth. and cold nlmost as snow, presented us
Mtb drink sparkling as champagne and pure
s heaven's own daw. Mlxt'd with mouutaln
ew, colored like a rose with the tonic Juice
f wild cherries, it constituted a draught
rbicli might havo been likened to nectar
owing down from somo Illicit still run In th<?
rlvato Interest of the gods up there on the
In? wooded Olympus above. It was a sJnuhorly
wild?ril beautiful spot, even for a
. r
mountain glen, nnd any "clement of romano
that might have been wanting was fully sup
plied by the presence of the outlaw In on
midst, whose somewhat picturesque garb wn
not out of keeping with the character of tb
scene. Amid such surroundings the huntci
outlaw told his story while wc sat and lister
cd until the setting of the sun heliind tli
mountain's crest and the approach of darh
iicss admonished us to return to the oute
world while as yet the devious path might b
safely traced.
TITK OUTLAW'S TAI.E.
The outlaw's talc was a long one, and wn
not completed in the first interview. ltwil
not be possible to repeat it in the limits c
I one letter. It was taken down almost vei
| batim, In short-hand, In a note book on m,
I knee as he sat by iny side, and will ;be givci
j as nearly as possible in his own words. Lent:
ing his gun against a tree, but retaining hi
I formidable side arms and keeping a brigli
j eye on guard the while, he began his story :
"I WAS HORN IN OKOHOIA," *
j he began, ,'bnt we removed to this Stat
when J was quite young. My father was pi
| and inllrjn,and my mother was bed riddei
II have had to take care of them, and of se\
I eral sisters?one of whom was a crippic, an
I could not move without the aid of crutchesj
Hiuc.e I was a child. I am now tweuty-thrc
I jears of age, and will be twenty-four on th
21th of next October?if I live." This cond!
' *' ? ...in. o ^miio thiLt. was saddc
j uuri wii.') Muuvu uiu? ?
| tliun a sigh, and reminded us that th
speaker's life was at the mercy of any ma
who clitmses to take It, by day or night, o
the highway or at home, or in the rocUy lal
to which he lias been driven like a luinl
ed wolf. "The revenue officers want t
1 capture me." he continued for the sake of n
I wards which have been offered fUr me?It !
| easier for them to make their money in tfif
j way than by working for it," (They ma
find themselves mistaken in this view.) "M
father owned a still all his lift, as did all th
farmers about here, before the revenue law
were passed, and he'could do very little,
worked on the larm all day, and at the stl
at nisht to make a living for us. I have a
j ten worked a!l day ploughing and then ru
j thestill at night until breakfast. I would I
] so tired next day that I have gone to sleep 1
I the corn row between the raough handle
j and would wake up only wTicri my hor;
stopped at the end of tlie furrow. This kin
of life was too hard, for me ond soon broli
j me down, so that I got to working o.e nigh
j at the still and sleeping the next.?I workr
!in the farm every day at the same tlnn
They (they the revenue officers) pressed me t
close after a while that I quit stilling an
went to hauling whiskey and selling it i
North Carolina.?Tiiey found out that I wi
j doing this, and a warrant was issued for in
I arrest.
TIIK FIItiT TKOrlJl.r.
i I hn?l with the revenue officers was all on m
! side, as they captured and destroyed for n
|one hundred and twenty-three gallons (
j whifUcey. Iliad paid one dollar per bush
for the corn that made it, besides eightcc
dollarsa month to the man who run the stil
The officers cut up and emptied three foarre
j of the whiskey, and kept two barrels for the
own drinking. They kept these two barre
[ i hid In the woods, ntid would come book an
I get it by the jug full whenever their suppl
I gave out. Among those who got some of
were Clem Cism (Chisholm?) and a fello
named Hampden. Several people have tol
me that they drank somcof my whiskey tha
was captured at that time.?Old man
I told me, the other day. tliat when they can;
for the last of it they arrested him (!) a?i
1 took liitu oil', and all the officers stonp^d o
! the side of the rorid and filled their jugs wll
' --?- -!. fit.n iv
! inc WIllSKOy WHICH. MH-'J i?i*. , ...
; I Iledmond's Tlicy curried o/T twcnty-thri
| gallons at litis load.
FATHER AND MOTITEU KILLED.
The next morning, it was Sunday, the of
cor'srushetl into my houseand presented the
guns at ?my father and captured him. I
1 was seventy-eight years of age, and niy^mot
er who was contlned to her bod with pals
was nearly ns old. Father begged them m
! to alarm her?she was badly frightened?nn
he would surrender. They asked for me but
was at the spring when they came tip sir
saw them, and so escaped. Father told the
I was not far oft', but I kept out of the wa
, and they took him down to the church nei
! by. They captured several oilier mi
' in the church and the preacher sto
I ped in the midst of his sermon at
sat down. My father and several ollte
, gave bail?the rest they took away with tiier
. j My mother was badly frightened by it a
.landdied a few days afterwards. My fath
; | had to go to Ashuillc. The journey and e
; postire made hint ill, and lie too, died a fc
I weeks later.
AFTER THE FUNERAL.
' j Both of them died before I could get back
, them. I was then keeping out of the way,
the revenue olliccrs were watching for 11
' every time I went to sec either of them.
! did not see my mother buried, bnt when n
' j father died too. and my slslers weje left aim
i In t lie house, I determined to go home and i
' tend his funeral and see after them at or
' risk.?(>n the road frrtm the house to tl
' grave, when we were following his body
j burial, we met a revenue olllcer. He looki
j at me very hard; but he was alone, and st
ling thatl had some of my friends with n
lie passed on, and arrested several of tl
; neighbors who had dug the grave and we
resting 011 the road side.
; After the funeral I still kept out of the wa
[ and as my sisters were alone and helpless,
[ had to dodge in and out and try[to take ca
of them as best I could. Tills was the begi
; ning of my troubles."
The foregoing story was told as quietly
though none of the circumstances narrat
were matters of any special wondcrj In
. mountainous revenue district, and my tv
' eompanionsseemed to listen to it in like sp
I lias IO U LlillCU IVIU bull.-. A UIXV uu v.>
menu to make and have refrained from evi
the fceBle emphasis of italics.?After an i
, I terval spent in conversation orlnditferent su
, Jects, I led Redmond back to the matter
, hand by asking what was his next "trouble
. He replied rliat it was
' THE KILLING OF DUCKWORTH,
and concerning this well known affair 1
gave the following aceoGnt:
"When Deputy Mnrshal Lee was dlsclmr
1 ed from tlic revenue service h? bad in li
i possession a warrant against me, which 1
turned over to Frank Case.?This wnrra
i Alfred Duckworth, who had been recent
r appointed on the revenue force, tried to g
from Case, who refused to let hlin have
Duckworth then swore he 'would take n
; warrant or no warrant, or would kill nie
I the attempt.' 'He had taken one hjghllye
! he said, "and by God, he Intended to take a
other.'?Duckworth had been almost raisi
with ine from childhood, and we knew eai
other well. He was very bigoted, and w
always bragging and doing rush things.?I
" rodeoneday by htsown grandtathcr's hout
where there was a picture of General Was1
' ington hanging against the wall of a rooi
i and he shot several balls Into 11 through tl
' open door or window from wnere he snt <
' his horse. The holes inav be seen in the pi
tun-and wall now.?People told nie what 1
had threatened against me, but I only sai
'surely he has better sense than to try to tat
me without a warrant.' I said I would me
' 'Alf,'as I always called him, and try to laui
1 him out of it. He will give- iuc tl
' same chance he gives other people. A fc
' days later I had to haul a wagon load of coi
'and went over to get it. The driver was s
1 ting hy nie and on the road we saw a crov
coming. I said 'There coinc the revenue oi
cers now.' The driver asked, what will tin
do? I said,'Nothing they have no warra:
for me.' I knew that Cn>e had it. Th<
came up to us and stopped and we talked oi
' hour and a half.
DUCKWORTH SULKY.
: I asked Duckworth about old times, hi
I saw that he looked sulky, and there wi
, something wrong. At last he said, 'Majo
i did you know that I had awurrant for you
, I said, 'No,' Ho said, 'Do you want to hes
I it read?' I said, 'Yes, if you have oni
. he got oft- his horse and drew from his pock
i a bunch of warrants. I saw that he had oi
) for a man named Southerly, but none for in
; and I thought he was only joking, andaske
him to let nie see the warrant. Ho said, 'N
by God, there's no use in it.'?He then nsk<
If I was going to submit to it? I replied, '
' you don t want nie to handle the warrant, 1
L some of these fellows see it?that is all
' want. I don't want to tear It up.' He saj
'I suppose you don't Intend to submit to it
! I replied,'I am willing to submit if you wl
' make mo certain it is for me. I can give y<
1 security.' He said,'There Is no use in tha
yon have got to walk before mo to Brevard t
. night.' I said,'I don't know as I will s
[ Brevard to night. I have other businej
You ought to give mo the FHme chance y(
gl re other men.' He then went to hie hor
! to get his pistols.
OOINO FOR HIS PISTOLS.
I knew what he was^colng for as soon as I
> >< ? i ? r...
' I SUiriCU- J1I3 IIUIOC ntin r^'fo nu
him, and! could have killed him before 1
i not hold of them. I did not want to kill hit
however, (this was said earnestly and fee
; Ingly,) although 1 knew that he had threr
, cued repeatedly to kill me. I said to hi:
i that I hail not come prepared to tight bli
but he only replied, that didn't make ar
difference!' So lie went up to the side of h
horse and took two pistols from the holstei
and pointed one of them In my face. J *n
' the. Jive balls in the cjiurnbcrs. Several me
' were sitting around. ,and Jim Paxton no
came up; he had been with them and ht
; heard what they were going to do. Ho spol
; to me and drove oni' He (oo, Jthew they hi
L no warrant for me, and thought I wouldn
! be taken without one,. So be rode on, as 1
* didn't want to see any fass. Duckworth
1 pistol was aimed at iye, .and I said: Loc
nere, Alfred, I don't vr<ant&ny man to dra
1 a pistol on me.' He Saidj/Get out of thi
' wagon.' I told him agalh to put up bis pi
! tol,and said: 'I have given you no occask
1 to draw weapons on me, and I want no fusi
' He then dropped his pistol from, my face >
| my breast I was sitting In tho wagon whi
* tlingastlck. I had no weapon, but my dr
' vcr had a pistol, a Derringer, belonging
; me and which I had given nlm to carry,
had killed a rabbit with it as wo came o
When I bade Duckworth a second time
put up bis weapon. I said, 'Alfred, I want yc
. to understand that I want no trouble wll
! you.'
TilE FATAL 0nOT.
I then dropped my hand Into the wagoner
pocket and took the pistol and cockod It, an
said again, thethlrd time, 'Alfred, I want r
fuss with you?I want only ft gentleman
chance.' lie replied, 'Get out of that wagon
Ills pistol was cocked and alined at mo.
drew mine and flred on him. As I did s
and when the ball struck him, his pisti
went off and the hall struck under thowaj
1 on wheel. I suppose his finger contract*
when he was hit, and tflred off his weapoi
He fell against the fence. Landford was b<
hind the wagon and had two pistols in h
hands. A man can think pretty fast in sue
amomeat, and I thought 'the best thing
' oould do Is to run aroundand take Landfom
' pistols from him.' Then I thought thi
wouldn't do,asho might kill mo I started u
the road and had gone aboutthtrty-slx yard;
whon Landford shot at mo and kept shootin
until he had shot four times. He missed ir
every time, and I thought 'If that 1b the be!
you can do I will go back and kill you with
rockf Then I thought as he had two pistol
he might-kill mo, so x crossed the fence an
went on up the hill. I waited for my wago
to come on, but a man met It and turned
I hack. ' .
A VISIT TO SOT7TJI CAROLINA.
I came over into South Carolina, and th
next day tho news came to me tliat the;
thought it was all right with Ducsworththe
doctor had attended him aDd dressed hi
wound, (it was in the throat.) and said li
would get well if they didn't move hln
They moved him, tho wound bled afTesi
and he died that night. They examined hiu
and found that ho had no warrant for m<
Three men, however, jumped 011 their horse
and went to Frank Ca.?e's to get trie warrar.i
and he wouldn't give it uj>. Case soon afte
sent me word that if I would come and glv
him two dollars and a half (coste) he woul
give me the warrant. I thought it would d
me no good, and so I didn't go for It?He ha
Ityet. The names of those who were pres
c cut and saw the killing were Peter Lince, his Ma<
i- son, William Lince, and Joo and Bass Glass- ly v
r by. They could prove all I have said. * * In t
s Duckworth's father told Jim Cantrell, the any
c other day, that ois son was high strung and I i*e
d had done wrong. That when lie- was llrst Ion
i- killed he wanted them to get me, but since I tioi
c had been so persecuted he would do any- con
tihlng|he could for me. Ho hoped, ho said, up!
it hat I would get out of the way. He said at flee
c tne same time, that he supposed Iiedmond he<
would kill him, too, now, If he got a chance; tioi
but I would not hurt hlin or any other man If o
unless thoy force mo to do so. Cantrell told Rcr
* him as much, and that I wbuld como laugh- wit
' ing, and if I hnd anything to drink ho would my
J' get It. He would be Just as good to you ;u> lie try
would to rne.'
1 WILLING TO SUItr.ENDEB. p
i- "The feeling against mo on account of as I
s Duck worth'slkillihg has died out in North Car- my
it olina." said liedmond. in concluding this por- mil
Hon of his story, "and I would be perfectly tot
willing to go there and surrender myself any Th<
day for trial If my ease cou'd bo tried ih the bed
, Courts. Iam not willing to stand it trial ih wal
I a United states Court' where tho revenuooffl- fell
; ccrs would have It all their own way and wh
* could swear what they pleased against me, or vof
_ pay some one else to do it." to
- plrv
n 11
e Tho Uaid 011 Gary nnd Hendricks?
? The Pickens Jail Delivery?Chevy bos
? ri,n.owiih nn rhascrs?A Revcuac
" Scnpegoat?Mackey on the War- Ut
(r Path?Bcnch Warrants aud Bench Jo"
0 Warrants?Beating up a Neighbor- A
hood?a Night Interview?An Es- bat
it capcd Prisoner?A Boy Soldier?
y Redmond's Appeal to (iov. Hump- in*
"X rut
s .< aid
j Pickens. C. n.,.Tunc20.?Redmond's second Pai
U and last raid was inadc against his own wish- n'11
p. os, was contrary to his Judgment, and, as he <?'*'
n declares, is the only thing tie lias done for jro
,c which he condemns himself. The clreum- bet
j, stances under which he told his brief story ?d
s I concerning it deserve to be mentioned for sto
o J many reasons which will presently appear. ert
d an unexpected sensation. jjjjj
At the close of our first interview, on Tues- cut
,, day afternoon, he accompanied my compan- hel
^ ion and myself to the foot of the mountain. pin
" Before we had reu<:hcd that point, however,
!(? and while we were sauntering ijuietly along _
" the "trail,'* we were suddenly sainted with . 1
. the summons "Halt and surrender! I am a inP
? revenue ollleej*," which proceeded from the Moi
1 bushes on our right. At the same moment *vn
(he sound of horses' foct was heard in the
road in our front; and for a moment I thought. P's
v I was about to have an experience I had not
i0 bargained for. The voice was that of one
uj'l friend, however, ami the horse which quick- J.,CJ
ej ly came into sight was bestrode by another, fUI
>it wherefore 1 was spared any further sensation 1,1
j. than the numerous unpleasant ones I had I,u}'
Is just felt in my mind in view of an anticipated WJ'
l'r skirmish. The new-comers brought the In- }v"
Ij, formation that a squad of thirteen "Revo- I
i('j nues" had just passed down the. a mile or two "J-'J
ly distant, with it prisoner, a friend of Red- J1'?
jt inond's, in charge; that they were in search 'nf
w of Redmond himself, and they had divided for an'
lfl the purpose of "beating up" the neighbor- ?JV
hood. Some of them might be expected any 0|<I
_T moment at the house nearest to us (where I vo1
,c had left my btiggy,) they salil, and It was ad
- ------ - i.?* li11
l(| VIHIlDie lor US lO KCl'li ii MUtiii iwituiit.
n sharp lookout was accordingly kept, but Rod- HU1
^ mond accompanied us to the house and re- cr.
jnalncd with us. and returned, by another c.rl
route than ttiat by which we had come, to ao
the mountain. I was quite 111 by this time, er3
in consequence of exposure to the hot sun,
and of the unwonted and excessive exercise I j
R- had undergone In climbing, but after supperI wj,
ir started again toAnd them. cn
c WIIO CAN STAND THIS SORT OF LIFE? em
jj" It was so dark under the tree? and in the nn
?,* hollow of the hills that I could not sec my
j hand held within an inch of my face. My K*
j guide seemed to know tlie way by Instinct,
, oowever, and one of I hern taking my arm bCl
'( they led me by a devious path which seemed
" endless, and only to lead into deeper and
* deeper darkness until we came to apolnt ren- Pr'
;\T de/.vous. Here one struck a match and light- "y
ed a small hand-lamp, and I learned for the vit
flrst time that Redmond had Joined us some- ^
where on the way. We found suits on the
ground or on rocks and roots of trees as best mi
.] we might, and sut in silcncc around the
' flickering light while Redmond hastily ate 1
^ the supper we had provided for him. 1 had .i0
*" brought a kettle of coffee at the risk of my Inl
w neck, but he "never drank coffce," lie said,
Meat there was in abundance, but lie barely Du
tasted It. ''It was very seldom that lie ever ?i.
to touched it." He appeared very thoughtful
as and spoke but once or twice during the re- i,e
AC past. Once he said to me, "Who can stand G?
I this sort of life? It is enough to drive an in- no
.u nocent man to do wrong. lin
lie THE SCENE WAS IMPRESSIVE. to
and gloomy enough. We sat within a nnr- crl
row circle of dim light, hedged in by a thick }}\\
darkness that might have concealed an liun- '
a red enemies wltnln as many feet from the
p" lamp. The trees scorned to be whispering sc- ;'11
:e* crets to each other or warnings to lis, and the 'll!
leaves looked strangely as tliey reflected the ln!
1,e iigbtrroiii their under sides. The air was ou
10 heavy and oppressive, and we looked in each an
other's faces with feelings not unlike what "P1
we might have experienced had all Instead of
/ one only been under ban and expecting be- wl
rc trayal and a death-dealing volley out of the cr<
n* night at any moment! it eould not have Y
been worse bad we been on the frontier and
n? surrounded by hostile Indians. Nor were *r
c<l these feelings confined to that little group m<
a out there in the forest. It was s'lared in kind a '
J'? by every household for miles around us. One 011
,r* ot our party said: "There is not one man in y
n* leu In this neighborhood, be he guilty or Insn
noccnt, who will sleep in this house to-night!"
"* "And you say true," echoed every voice but hl1
'r>* mine, within ins hearing. I, too. learned 18
it* truth in part before many hours nad pass- n)l
ed. ?j
THE RAID ON OAUY. j_
I reminded Kcdinoud of my errand, and his i no
10 promise to tell me of his "raid" after Gary, jet
"It was not iny doing,*' he said. "I did not
'K* lead the party, and now I refused to go with
lls them. They said they had gone with me
"e when I needed them, and now I refused to "P
',l help them when they needed mo. Sol went, ho
'J' Gary bad broken up a still and behaved t>ad- 851
,'j ly. and the man the still belonged to collected ?n
lt* the crowd and went to thrash hi in. I said to
?e them, he has'done nothing to be killed for?
'H this thing of killing a man won't do; but I
r> will go with you, If you wish me, to get satis- a^
faction for cutting u? the still." They said
they did not intend to kill him but only to ^
'put the white on him,' (i. e., whip hini. This J''1
'IS was distinctly understood before we started. "
e vw. iiiii nut eharnj anv revenue ot fleers, but i
;c'< wont directly to Gary's house at. Liberty. lie J*1
"* was not there, and we* turned home. We 1,1
11? started one Monday afternon about 1 o'clock Pa
10 next morning. There would not have been
>n anything said about this raid but for what K'
c* was done at Hendrick's house. He* was a
\c brother of'Van." and the boys hearing that
" the overcoat and shawl which they had sto- oIJ
len from me were in the house, I determined Jv'
? to take them away.
sh lie
f,c VISITING HENDRICKS. be]
sw They found oil overcoat, which several said ni
n whs mine, but I did not think so, and would wt
it- not tatc It. They tried to persuade me to do ed
id so, but I told them I would not weiir another cd
11- man's coat as long as I could buy one for my- an
sy self. The shawl was not there, and one of the to
til party was about to seize a saddle blanket in at
?y placo of it. but I stopped him, and made him dl?
lie leave it where he found it. I told them that agi
theofllcers had not stolen anything of the otl
kind from nic, and I would have nothing but be;
. what I knew was mine. I kent them from oil
" taking away several other things, and took ly
l^s nothing at all myself. The court met a few sei
,! days alter this, and a bench warrant was Is- li\
? sued for stealing the two overcoats!" wt
2j' JUJJOE MACKEY'S PART.
ct I have been Informed by an ofllccr of the
iq Court of Pickens County ^hat when the
e', charge was preferred In court against Redid
mond of having led this raid and of having 1
o. taken thcovercoats, the grandjuryexamined tin
;d the witnesses and. finding no proof against In
If iilm In cither matter, returned to the court- boi
et room and handed In a verdict of "No bill!" sm
1 Judfte Mackey at once sent them back with spi
's. other witnesses, and again they returned w't'i be;
? the same vordlct. Ho sent them back the en
111 third time with the remark, "I suppose, gen- to
)U tlemen, you have not had enough witnesses," h*
t; and seeing that he was determined to have sol
o- it, they returned at lrst with an indictment, he
ee The proceedings in a grand-Jnry room are, of mt
>s. course, sccret, (?) but it is said in Pickens mi
>u County that the evidence upon which this an
se one bused Its final verdict was two-fold, to th<
wu; "r irst, imii iwo uverciwui wcru u?ncu uvi
by ft party of men from Hcndrlck's house; he
second, that Redmond wa? seen at Pickens agi
j? Court ilouse next day with the same party! a a
"J On this alleged evidence "the Court" issued no
its bench warrant, ordering Redmond to bo po<
brought Into Its precincts dead or alive. A tot
J" posse 5was accordingly sent after him, they an
1 found him at work In his Held, and ordered na
? him to halt and surrender. Not knowing we
" who they were or what they wanted, Ren- m<
\> raond refused to obey, and tliey fired upon coi
" lilni and continued nring until he obtnincd to
shelter In the woods. Possibly being Just
men they did not try to hit him?wc nmy
n. hope not, at any rate. I
W <1?|
td TBE PICKENS JAIL DELIVERY ^
ce had taken place on the Saturday, the Oth, sat
id preceding the ineffectual raid after Gary, jn
,t which took place Monday, the 11th, and or f0r
ic course Redmond, who did not lead the Gary i]B
i's raid, ledjthe Jail-breakers also. Of course he ml
>k did no such thing. In point of fact, he was pC<
w across the lino Jn North Carolina when the jj
at Jail was broken, and know nothing of it un- bii
s- til he was informed of the occurrenoe. There ml
in are plenty of witnesses to prove that he was ua
i.' In North Carolina at the time; and. if this Is qb
to not enough, Sheriff Mauldln is ready to testl- ai0
t- fy that he was not In the parly who rescued g0
1- the prisoners from his keeping. Bat the aE(
to timorous revenue officers declared that "Rod- me
I mond and his gang of forty or fifty men" had x6(
n. chased them across the country for two days tro
to had until they found safety within tho walls off
iu of Easley Station; some one had evidently
J} stolen their sacred overcoats from tho (some- pjc
times) inviolable sanctuary of a private for
dwelling; Judge Mackey and all the mighty jng
, revenue department were excited for the fate pe,
* of the country, and an example must be for
a made of somebody! Who so sultablo for tho Rti
l(J sacrifice as Redmond?tho official revenuo me
s scapegoat?the raging ram presently to be on(
caught in the thicket! der
0 THE DATCH OF WARRANTS. Du
?i I understand thai at the samo time the * ?
?- aforesaid bench warrant was* Issued forJRcd- PV
d raond four others were Issued for certain rev- J_-'
n. enue officers who were also charged with suns
dry crlmcs and misdemeanors. That one
Is against Redmond, os we havo seen, was very
h nearly put into fatal execution, and still ,,
1 hangs over his head; the others, I am Inform- .j
'u ort team rrralled heforo the court adjourned.
it why were they Issued, and why and when
p recalled? I do not know.
5> ANOTHER BIT OF HISTORY. <?
And while I ara off my subject, let mo In- In i
, form the public of another bit of revenue edf
a history. I do not propose to defend those fair
a who broke Into Pickens Jail, but It may be as and
a well to know, for the first time, whom It was froi
n they turned loose on that occasion. The res- I w
u cued prisoners were three in number, one a lea^
man named Beasley, who was caught In an Bra
Illicit still housr; the other two were a father cou
and a son named Ktanstlll. The father was The
e 60 years of age, and son 16. Both were arrest- cou
y ed at their homes, handcuffed, carried to the
_ Pickens and therelodgad injall toawaittrlal. Picl
|8 Their neighbors released them, and they re- he'i
ie turned to their homes and resumed their dai- and
, ly labor on the little farm from which they star
i* had been torn and marched off in disgrace, if I
n' Re-arrested a little later by the connty officer I an
* they were carried before the commissioner g(v<
[g anu discharged, there being no evldenco Tell
I against them. So much for the Pickens Jail wii!
r delivery, at which one crime at loast,, gentle- mv
o men, I charge you to acquit the pri^pner, fori
d Lewis R. Reumond. and
? JUDGE MACKEY. to^
One word of explanation In regard to Judge bIod
:key., I recognize the foctthnt it Ip scarce- law
plthin my province to criticise Ills action the a
ho matters above referred to, or that of will
Judge of his ability in any matter. But knov
el freo to say. that I am honestly of oplnthat
lie acted with more zeal than discrei
In thic ono Instance, and would havo no- A W
lplished much more good bad he followed f01
Redmond 1?sb closely and the rcvenuo ofrs
more so. To do him Justice, however, ?1
lid order the rocently reported investign- frc
l, and would no doubt make pood use of it
pportunlty were presented. To'return to In
Imond. 1 have promised to end his story *?
h this letter, and though I hope no ono of ai
renders bavo wearied of him a*yet, I shall m
to keep my word.
A FALSE ALARM. "'J1,
eelingreally ill from the efl'ectsof fatigue, the r
have said before, I was compelled to close recci;
second interview with him a little before "thai
Inight, when he npuln accompanied mo comi
he house of our mutual friend, my host, their
;re I bade him good-night, and wont to "thai
I. while he and my host took blankets and vatc
Iked oil'to sleep in the woods. I quickly jnt
Into an uneasy scml-consclous state, ftom to hi
Ich I Wni) startled an hour later by the nam
ce of our kind young hostess whispering fonii
my companion, Mr. Fields, to "get up, even
nse, and strike a light; the revenues are gun
around the house!" The frightened wife lHfai
s el>Ul in her night-dress only, and seemed ncnt
Ide hersclftwlth anxiety and alarm. "I houn
;e heard some one walking in the yard." jh
isald, "and they always come about this co?c
ic of night!" Mr. Fields arose and striking jn*tci
inteh. (how hard they were to find!) went mum
.lip winHnw mid culled. "Who Is there?" crpt.i
voice Unswcrcd, ft whisper consultation him,
owed, and at last ftiy companion ealite dian
;k and whispered to mt! that not the reve- by t]
r:s but the prisoner they had captured the susp
t bci'orc was without! I congratulatedhlin of tr
my heart oil his escape, and Mrs. gCne
nrnnged around and got him a supper. I tcrli
I not see lilm, hut my hostess and my com- orlgl
ilon told me they never saw a man cat so he ci
ich In their respective lives. Then ho push- man
on over the hills and far away to the home whe
m which he had been taken the morning siste
ore, and where, no doubt, lie was welcom- as ai
as one risen from the dead. It was the old hisp
ry of captors dozing, a suddni dash for lib- r.he
y, a few bullets dodged, and freedom once grca
ire. How Redmond?nay. how the whole Ami
ghborhood rejoiced over the fact of his es- war,
>enext morning! Pcrcuvi, but- I couldn't of la
p it, nor could you had you been in my rent!
ce. . of hi
REDMOND'S BENEVOLENCE. HOW
Redmond breakfasted with us next morn- J'ie '
and our hostess waited upon us and enuld Jv*'
t do enough for him. The simple-hearted
men of the mountains all admire If they
nut love him, and neither his name nor a1""
presence have any terrors for them. Why , 11
vasonly last year, say they, that lie paid '
the taxes which were hanging over the
ids of I am afraid to state how .many poor k?"
nilies, and took his pay, when lie got any, "j.."
"chips and whetstones" and other like vaiDies,
anion" which was a veteran ram.
ich one old lady forced upon him, and
ileli he never saw after the day o" transfer, {"jj"
preicrred her yard t* his, It seemed; and he
vcr wtnt back for it. And besides all this,
I he not ride live consecutive days, "work- J:""*
[ for Hampton" during the liwt campaign, J "
d on.election day did he not hitch up his 'Vj*
n wagon and team and send eight or ten
I men who couldn't walk, and who hadn't
led'Cor years, all the way from their homes
the poll at Kastatoe, where he dared not go
nseif? And, outlaw, as he Is Is he not how j* .1
j|>orting his three sisters, who have no othdependence,
and one of whom has been a .V ',
pple for eleven years? Certainly he ha? {H"
ne and he Is doing all these things, us cvr
body hereabouts will tell you.
OTHER GOOD DEEDS. Hod
t was notso very long that n poor man, and
lose oxen and four sheep which l?c had tak- pl*t
??iwlr/i, .?ni*n nn fiir IllTpfl fll Pick- COUl
s Court llousc, mot "the Major" in the roud '>?"
dasked l'or help and gotlL It was a small 'hlr
m, only Sti ?">, but It wan n very large turn thir
the noor former nnd to the despised Hama- or c
an, but it whs given freely, nnd bus never of b
en returned or asked for. No, the money 'Of?,s
neither Ktolcn on the highway nor was It
j return of any unlawful sale; Jt was the the
Ice of produce grown on the outlaw's farm niui
hard labor, and which faim he dares not evcI
;lt except at night and at long Intervals, at Jtui
j risk of his life. "The revenues have been >t 1
sre after him very often," said olio, a rove- t"CJ
10 himself, to me to-day. A
HOW RKDMOND T0I.D HIS TALE. |j^"t
have mnde another digression I find, but cam
not think 1 need apologize for it. Not to ju>d
ich of good has ever been said concerning or ei
wis K. Redmond that I need silence the son:
bile voice of his praise on this the one sin- Fin
: occasion of his justification. I have writ- c?rs
i dotvn in these letters every won! which vie*
hats said against himself in speaking of Ills ten
n misdeeds to me. I declare the story was he j
t told boastlngly or cvuslvely-rbut quietly flrsi
d ns I believe truthfully. He was careful has
be correct throughout, and whatever other mlr
incs have been charged against hira no vlc\
nn 1ms ever yet accused hun ofjying. pret
/hat he tells you you may rely on." Is the forr
ilmony of all, and when Kcdmond gave' had
rs. Barton lib word that he would not harm arro
5 worst?octny, her husband, she knew her shoi
in, and called upon that busband to comc rise
t and fare a dozen rliles In the hands of post
gry men who were eager to kill lilin on the on <i
at. Yon inay condemn some things lie has win
ne, and of which he has told you. If you by I
11, but, for sweet Justice's sake, give him say
;dlt for the good that is in him, and oflnilg
iicli other people tell you. What he has ofc
ne we partly niny compute. Himself only i wh(
lows wliat he has resisted. "He will take Mm
arc cursing than any man I ever saw," said T1
nonntnineer to me. "I have heard a. man info
11 him a G?d d?d liar, and heonly laughed taki
him. He tries to keep the peacc at all j in A
nes. and never has a fuss with any one | pail
icii lie can help it. He Is fair, and will hold and
h end of the bridle, but when ho starts lie wor
game. When he Hays 'ttnu's enough,' you can
iy know it is a plenty. He is one of the thai
jst sensible men I know, and only needs an Stat
ncation to make him a leader in the conn- hea
This may be poor logic, but It presents him
bad picture of the character of its sub- to n
:t. prc?
TUE LAST INTERVIEW.
Yfter breakfast oar party went once more org
on the hillside where I held my third and (n r
a Interview with the outlaw. The eonvcr- jia8
Hon was of a more general character than j,ut
former ocoiislons, aiul liis thoughts nial
re directed a.t last to a review of his early jnj,
e. f(
You were not old enough *o go into the tj,ej
my during the war, were you?" I asked. pr0|
'Yes," said lie, "I ran away from home
len I was thirteen years old, and went to ,jm
m the company my brother belonged to. twn
hen I first talked about going my father -phe
Id if I went he would bring mo back and nre
ilp me half to death. He sent mc to feed n,e
o horses one night, and I took a pair of cr.nts
and shirt and struck out for the nearest C0H]
illon, where my brother was, and irol there wro
it as the chickens were crowing for day. |njf
y brother and the other men told me to to of t
ck, but I wouldn't, Tlie company started (or
' that day, and we had gone but nine miles Cftr<:
icn 1 saw father coming. Ho met us at the whi,
ks of the road and stopped inc. I couldn't t|ftj
lp from shedding tears to save my life. He (je?
L'i?ed me to i>o back, and the men beeeed
6, so 1 went. Aly brother came hony alterirds
on sick furlough, and when he return- ,nei
to his company I went with him and stay- t|l0,
six month*. lie v/nv shot and sent home am{
d they save me a furlough at the same time sHnl
KO with him. The Yankees captured him
home soon after, but I wiis so young they The
1 not bother me. I never saw my brother {j0n
nin; he died in some Northern prison. An- ?nj
lier brother, the oldest, came home a year (,y
fore the surrender with iii.s right hand shot
1 and one shoulder shattered, and was bad- ?n(j
wounded in the foot. He had received ,|?y
. en bails in all. I have another brother ^ f
ring in , (anotherStatc,) but I never
lte to him now, and lie does not know of
y troubles. If I were to tell him it would I
ly distress him, and he might comcand get tiflW
to a difficulty on my account." rola
THE OUTLAW WEEPS.
The outlaw paused, and looking up I saw icar
it he was weeping and had buried his face jUg
his hands. I bad been intent on iny note beer
ok while he was speaking, and though I l,ui,
spected the cause or Jook up until he ceased jy tl
making. I was both surprised and shocked timi
pond measure at such a manifestation or hou
lotion in such a man. and knew not what and
say, He tried to control himself, and ]ean
iking at me with a smiling, tear-wet face, Whi
jbed out in spite of all his effort: "1 can't was
lp it?I can't help it. I am not u crying
in, but when I think of these things and of
f father and brothers, and how they fought 1'
d were shot to pieces or died in prison, and tofoi
in think how I have been served, 1 ain't
IpcryiDg. I ought not to do it, but I can't wise
lp it?I can't help it," he repcatod sadly, devl
lin and Hgnin, as if in shamed apology for not I
veakness he feared I would despise. I did whii
t desplso him, I was sorry for him. I am a vlts
r tender-hearted fool nfyself. at best. One *11
ich of nature will make mo feel akin to occu
ybody, even a revenue officer, aud my best two
ture was touched. Bohemian aud brigand, *n "
i were together, sitting apart, with the Pjen
juntalnecra looking on. That's an honest of n;
ifession, and any knave or fool is aUlberty coaJ'
Doke fun ut mo If he likes. I <*nd
only give me a chance. ^re
tedmond. the outlaw, dried his sinful tears, and
d the smile he always wears camo back but
iln to his face, though his voice was very lngi
L and came from his heart when he eald oi> boa
his simple uneffectcd way: "It looks hard lne 1
me to have to go through all this. If I obey
d done anything worthy of It I would not dell(
nd, but I have done ho more than other then
jple, and why should I have to bear It all? lylnj
they would only give me a chance (God help A i
n!) like they give other men, I wouldn't man
nd it. I have settled my troubles with squa
rton and Hendricks, and this very week porti
ry sent me word that if I would let him plolt
>no ho would quit the revenue service and aboi
to work on his farm. I have nothing mos
linst him ar any man. If they would let Kid!
alone I ccrtainly would not troublo them, the^
entwordsoto him, I wouldn't have any Chili
uble new, but for this reward that has been glvli
ered for my capture, aud they think they ly nc
1 get It if tncy ki?l me evon. It was for the uer.
:kens Jail delivery and I was not there, and andi
the raid on Gary, with which I had noth- Jail 1
> to do except what I told you. I want yiant
ice, so I can go back to my fium and work a sot
myself and my sisters, without being shot and I
jvery day like a dog. They have shot at fort!
twenty-six times already, and I think that colic
jht tone enough. I am willing to surrcn- nent
myself and stand my trial for killing mon
ckworth. I know they would acquit me. forh
iave no money to pay a lawyer, but I supr theg
ie they would pay me the reward if I sur- whai
dered myself, and he might take tbat! tale,
jy say they aro willing to give amnesty to Mart
tho other mon, and I don'f boo why they ccptJ
mid leave moout. Do you think they will?'' very
said suddenly. ence
[don't know," j replied,"butl will speak a mn
lov. Hampton for you."(di?I had promised tbos<
a beforo tnls to do.) who
the mes8age *0 hampton. (oll?'
ter c
roll Governor Hampton,"ho said earnestly almo
jartlng, "lamapoor man and haVework* on tt
or my living all my life. Ihavenoth?da ly's,<
ohance since this revenue party came in, that
I if he wadts a recommendation of me? drinl
II my childhood up?I can give it to him. Thin
ould rather send him one than not. I will certa
ire it to the citizens of the country to ownt
dley and Bowen and Fields, and other pliod
nty officers here and in North Carolina, stand
i Shcritr of Pickens and ^Transylvania the it
nticswill sign It, and every good citizen on G!
tknows ,ne will sign It. Every man In C. H,
kens will sign it. and will sendit tohlm if sent I
vants It. Tell him I only wanttogohome cepte
live at peace, and would be willing to charj?
?rl f rial ovAn In fhfl TTnltpil Kfofna fVllirtS 111 tell
thought I coutd get only a fair trial there, put, 1
o ready to surrender to-morrow, and can leped
j ?10,000 bnll of good citizens, If allowed, not U
Governor Hampton all this for me. I consl
watt for newsfrom you. I know you are table
friend now, and If you can do anything casoc
ne wrlto and send me word, and I will go i cliarg
surrender myself." Jarrll
las! what can I do for him? Nothing but' eaclu
sebly write down for his far off Impas-1 numt
ed appeal to the ejecutors of that stern coutr
rbich hnx outlawed him, nnd then await i
nswer I innst send. What shall it be ? i
they give hlra a chunceor not? I do not :
r\ '
edding in tbp Mountains Fails
r Want of an Important Witness
rhe Ootlaw Traces bis Descent
im a Revolutionary Hero -? No
dian Blood ? Drunkenness nnd
utality of the Revenue Raiders
ustrated.
kenvixle, July 2.?1"Indiscretions" and
lg a Httle too far," arc terms iu which
cvenuc hounds prefer to speak of their
it outrage#. "I do not deny." Rays one,
l some of the members of the forco have ,
nltted Indiscretions in the discharge of
duty." "I think myself," says nnothcr,
t they have gone a little too far into prihouscs."
llscretions let them be; they will smell
gh Heaven Just ns sweetly under this
0 os ll called by any other, nnd it may be
d that going Just over the threshold, or
sticking a fow feet of the barrel of one's
just over the threshold of a private house
enough tosend the trespasser perraaly
over the threshold of a certain public
e whose name shall be nameless.
ave to make one or two remarks only
ernlng Jtedmond, which I neglected to
rt in their proper place,and will then rec
In a general way the subject of indisons
which was broken off by my visit to
. The first of these is that ho bus no Inblood
In his veins as. has been charged
lie revenue ofHocrs for the purpose, as I
eel, of investing his character with an air
eachcry, and possibly of inducing the
nil government to send 0.0. Howard af?
ijin. Tftereis no trace of such alleged
in In a single feature of his ftvee, nnd as
in prove his descent from Irish and Ger1
nnpofifnrc if. rosillv !r? fmiiiviiin
rc the Indian nlloy comes Jii. One of his
r? Is fair haired and of ius fair complexion
ly fraullen In Rhlncland. lie has too in
lossession full documentary evidence of
fact, that his grandfather for, perhaps,
(grandfather) wasu. faithful soldier In the
2rlca.li army during the Revolutionary
, anil received a 1 i-nsion and liberal grant
ind "In recognition of gal hi lit services
Icred" as such. Perhaps thin same parcel
md Is that whereon the outlaw's sisters
live, but whereon he sets his foot only at
Imminent peril or his life. At least ho
Id not leave It and them when an aunt In
th Carolina offered to give him a farm in
State, worth $1,000, If lie would come,
e, and live on It.
:e second remark Is that lie had no hand
he shooting of Lee Fi?her a few weeks
The cli euinstances of this affair are not
rally known and areas follows: A squad
n-enueotlleern went 011 one of their perlal
raids to Redmond's house, and seeing
111 come out of it with a baby in his arm#
r cried halt, and this .vnnmand being dlsrded,
they as .-cual fired seven shots after
, without effect, however, and he escaped,
r leaving the house, and when somedls:c
from It, the party was in turn fired Into
1 the roadside, and Fisher, their guide,
wounded in the wrist by a single buek;.
No one clso was touched. The man
1 fired the shot "was not more than fifty
Is from the roadside," and was himself
! at several times by the party. Redmond
ares thai he was not this man, and his
ement is sustained by the fact that but
buckshot of the load reached its aim.
mond doesn't shoot that way. A man
1 could snuff a candle with a pistol ball, as
hiond can. or who could kill a rabbit runr,
or a bird flying, with a pistol ball a?
mond can. or who could ride full gallop
hitasmall sapling at fifteen paces with a
ol ball as Redmond can, or lantly, who
d turn rapidly on his Iteels and put six
s one after another Into a small .treo at
no /w.n T L-.1.T T
piltvn, JIP IIUilllM'IIU V4?IJ( X fHfcjr A UVU V
ik such a man would mlssa revenue squad
ven their guide at fifty yards, ?Hth a load
uckshot, fired from "a gun resting on a
" It doesn't look reasonable, and it is
ly going allttlc too fur to assert It. True,
officers swore It was Redmond, but it
it be borne In mind that they s?w?ar that
ybody and every cow and sheep and
np In the mountains Ik Redmond, and as
s likely they are mistaken sometimes,
r may be again In thlH case.
third and last remark concerns tho outs
moml character, which has been held
0 reproach on every possible occasion be'e
of the relation he hiur home to one of
d's sisters. It Is nota subject that I need
ivre to say much about for obvious rca*
but I may be allowed to say this much:
it, that some at least of the revenue offlare
not at liberty, from a blbllcul point of
p, to heave stones at him to any cref.t ex-i
t; and second, that the Injury he lios done
jroposes to rcpalrpas Ihrus possible, ut the
, opportunity, by marrying the tinman he
itronged. She i/ms present for a few
lutes on the occasion of my first Inter*
v, having come to meet him for the e.x?
is purpose of having tho ceremony periled
by my companion, Mr. Fields, who
also attended for this purpose. It was
mged in my presence that the ceremony
nld take place next morning about sun,
with myself as a witness, as It was only
poned from theappolnted hotirttntll then >
:ccountof the absence ofa second witness,
jse prest-nc<; for good reasons was desired
;oth the parties most interested. I could
more If I were not assured that wbpt I
htsay wonld probably lead to the presence
ertnin uninvited girests at the wedding
*>e peculiar object In being there at such a
c I do not care {o further.
ie readers of the New* and Courier shall be
rined of the fact when tho ceremony
fs place. It will he a veritable "wedding
iah /(/>"?on the top ofa mountain. My
ling with Rodmoml was a sad one. to him
to me.. The feeling eloquence of his last
ds?the appeal to Governor Hampton?I
not give in any words, lutn only sorry
i, the Governor, and every citizen of the
c over which ho rules, could not have
rd him and seen him with me, and I left
1 feeling that I had a high trust committed
ay keeping In the vindication of an opiscd
and persecuted man. I need not Ws
tho offences ho hits committed: lie has
that story himself without reservation
vaslon, and I have followed his example
epeatlngltas he gave it. The wrong he
done, however, was notdone maliciously,
from Umj natural Impulse every brave
i feels to resent undeserved and repeated
try.
> those who nay ho should have borne
m In putlcnce and uppealed to the law for
tcetlon. I .have only to reply: Do
iw what law wasln South Carolina at the
c of which I speak, and do approve Ellennnd
Hamburg, and then condemn him?
rude unlettered men of the mountains
not quaIItied to moralize prettily about
abstract duly of Rood citizens, to take evcaseof
Insult and Injury Into the nearest
rt. Tlu?y only know when they sutler
ii? and how to resent one, nnd not havbeen
particularly edified by the results
heir experimental applications to courts
relief, they naturally concluded to take
! of themselves. When they violated
it seemed to them an oppressive and parlaw,
they found thut the hand of the
cnil Government fell heavily upon them;
inlLs oUlcers violated Just and common
s, they found that the General Governit
was equally ready and willing to shield
:c from the consequences of their acts:
the temptation to substitute certalaand
miary punishment for nomir.al or no
tshment. was well-nigh irreslrtlble.
sc were the circumstances and considetas
that have made Redmond an outlaw
have come near outlawing Pickens counrhecaseof
thatcounty to-day was, mululis
india, the ease of the State two years ago.
In one liberal sense Pickens itself Is towell
represented in the person of Lewis
tcdrnond.
THE I.ADD KILLING, AOAIW.
remarked In a previous letter that Jn the
lavlts made by members of his family,
tlvcto the manner of Ladd's death, no dewas
mude of hisallcged attempt to shoot
ie. As then surmised, and as I nave since
net! to be tb? fact, this omission wasowto
their ignorance of the charge having
1 made. I have since seen and questioned
d's brother, who denies most emphatlcaliat
Amos had a gun in bis hand at the
! of his killing. There was a rifle in the
se, he says, which Amos had borrowed
broughtthcre that morning, but It wan
ing against the wall near the door by
cli Kane entered the house, and Amos
standing In the doorway opposite!
OTHKK INDISCRETIONS,
mvc confined my report of outrages herere
to a stutenient, of evidence on tne subglvcn
under oath. I deem this to be ttie
st and most proper course, and will not
lute from It except In such cases as are
Included In the grand Jury'* report, but
L-h as I know can be sanctioned by ailldalf
necessary.
e first.of this class Is on.instance which
rred at the bouse of Mr. Yates, who lives
miles from the village of old Pickens,
is absence a revenue squad searched bis
nlses and outhouses, ana tore up the floor
Is dwelling in a frantic effort to And consd
whiskey. Tliey found one Jug full
emptied It on the ground. They came a
nd time, and finding Mr. Yates at borne
sited him. They searched hie house again
examined trunks and drawers.as austral,
went a little futher than usual by orderi
young unmarried lady who was sick in
to KCt up in order that they might examt
also. She declined to attempt even to
their commands, for reasons of the most
ate nature, whereupon two or more of
i lifted the mattress upon which she was
f and deposited It and ner upon the floor,
number of Federal soldiers under comd
of Lieutenant Miller, accompanied the
d that raided on Mr. Kelly's nouse, (reed
by the grand Jury.) after which exthey
returned to Pickenq Courthouse
it sundown, and Miller himself behaved,
t offensively to citizens on the street
Ing up to Mr. Child,a lawyer residing In
,'lilRge, Miller demanded his name. Mr.
i replied that he was not In the habit of
lg it to any and every man, andcertaln>t
when it was asked for in such manMiller
again demanded It with an oath,
i threat that he would take Mr. Child to
f he refused to give it. Mr. Child indlgly
defied him, and the Lieutenant called
tad of bis men to come and arrest Child
take him to Jail. They came forward
ae purpose, but Miller seeing a crowd
ctingand that a collision was imml,
countermanded the order. The next
ling he sought Mr. Child and apologized
is conduct of the previous evening, on
rround that be was drunk and didn't know
! he wa> doing\ And thereby hangs this
that these officers of the law the deputy
ihals, are said to be, almost without exIon.
hard drinkers, and that they are
frequently and strongly uudertne lnnuof
liquor while on a raid. This Is puroly
itte- of opinion, of course, on the part of
j wno chaixe it, and of hearsay with me
repeat It, but.I am Informed that the
irvlng statements In regard to this matan
readily be proved. First, that they
st invariably carry whiskey with them
iclr raids, and have been seen, as at Kelirlnklng
it In liberal doses. Second,
thev have been known repeatedly to
c all they captured in bottles and Jugs.
1, that they have been known to spare
In 6tills from destruction and their
'rsfromarrest on condition of belug sup,
gratis, for their own vvsnta. I underI
that such an arrangement was had In
istance of one distiller, wbo runs a still
lassy Mountain, two miles from Pickens
, and that notes and orders for whiskey, j
tiy omccrs in H)wii w> mm, ivcihuivi-i
d and road by citizens. Fourth, It is
;ed that the officers have been seen at
stills which were at the time, and are
n operation. Fifth, others again are alto
have bargained with the distillers
) molest them or make theili afraid In
deration of a share of the profits. A noInstance
of this kind occurred In the
>f Deputy Marshall Jarritt; recently dlsed
for this offence by Marshall Wallace.
:'s fee was ten dollars per month, in
?se, and this sum ho recieved from a
>er of moonshiners with whom he had
acted. I do not know that be received
other pnhMlimcntfor his offence than a dWcharge
from theservlcf. IUximond, It will "bo
remembered, declares that in one Instance
when they captured live barrel* of whiskey
from him they kept two for their own
use, and this he said can be proved.
All this and much more to the name effect
Is matter of oomraon report In Pickens and
other counties, and In view of tho known
truth or th?chargos In mnny cn*cs, it Is not ?
to be wondered at that the revenue servico
hus benn brought Into contempt, snd that
i to officers are loathe.; and resisted.
0. MCK.
The Savannah Valley Railroad
It is now more tlian twenty years since tho
people along tho Savannah River, In tho
north western-portion of South Carol no, projected
a railroad to oounout that section directly
with the city of Augusta, Ga., which
had been their chief trading point front the
early settlement of the country, ontii the completion
of-the Greenville and-Oolttmbta Railroad.
The project Wo a not carried out, for
reasons it Is unnecessary to enumerate at this
time. At different periods since tlm war tho
the schemo has been revived ertbitontlally, .
In ono form or another1, but until the last few
months there has not been much prospcet of
Its assuming real shapei so that the railroad
miKUi UH IUUKUU upon wim nny reownaoiesM
surunco of being built. Tho splendid prtmpcctxfbr
tbc completion of tha Greenwood ami
Adgtlsta Railroad have reinvlgornted tho
Iriends 0/ tho original enterprise, and it is now
proposed to build a road rrora Anderson to
Augusta, Intersecting tbo lino from Orcen*
wood iu the vicinity of Corn's Mine, in AbbovilleCounty.
Ifwenre not mistaken,tbo
projected road from Anderson is about fifty
miles lu length. The people along the line
are in earnest, and in addition to private subscriptions,
tlic townships In Abbevillennd
Anderson which are likely to derive benefit
from Its construction, will subscribe to the
rond by the issuance of bonds. A delegation
from Anderson, beaded by the Hon. J. ??.
Murray, will visit Augusta this week, in tho
Interest of the Savannah Valley Railroad,
and It is quite evident that they are to meet
with cncourngement and tangible proof of
the friendliness of Augusta lo the prevent
project. NVe quote from the Chronicle anil
Co)i*titutionalixt, I11 reference to the mission
of these gentlemen: "This Is an important
cnlcrprse, and we have been glad to note tho
deep interest manifested In it by the people
along tlie lln?. The Savannah Valley wilt
open up a rich section of coutry and provo ?
most valuable feeder t# tho Greenwood and
Augusta Rood Tho route indcatcd can be gra*
dedal comparatively riuall cost. As we understand
the status, the people most directly
interested in the road cxpecttogrado the tame.
'1 he object of the visiting committee there*
fore, Is not to solicit subscriptions, but to as?
certain whether or not the citizens of A ugus*
la will aid the company iu tnorouphly equip*
ping theroad at the proper time. We feel no
hesitation In expressing the belief that onf
oltiftpus will chccrfully o-operatc with the
Savannah Valley Company in' every reason*
able measure that looks to the completion of
the proposed road. Tho Aognsta, Knoxvlllo
and Greenwood Rood must be regarded lis a
tlixed face. It rlcnly deserves kucccsb; fbras
to onr citizens, ltls purely tho result ofgrcat
public spirit, backed up by cheerfully given
private subscriptions. In the midstofan almost
unprecedented monetary stringency,
our wide-awake business men nave subscribed
liberally to an enterprise that Is destined'
to benefit our city far more than some are
willing to admit."
The completion of those lines to Aogrsta
will drain one of the best sections of Houth
Carolina, and furnishing that enterprising
city a rich pabulum for tho support of It* population.
It is only the Inevitable result of
that folly which has been the destruction of
our chief city's interest. Charleston ought to
have retained control *>f the entire trade !n
the northwestern portion of the State, since
it hascontrolled the line of railroad permeating
that section for several years, and It
Is a remarkable flict that fresh impetus ha*
been given to these rival lines since tbe
South Carolina Railroad gained the ascendency.
Increasing: with every year, as experlanco
taught the people to regard their local Interest
Imperilled by its management. TImb Air
Lino uailmudcaused a large share of business
to turn aside from Charleston,and these projected
roads to Augusta will certainly cngrora _
the remainder of the busiuess of that region.
The outlook Is far from clreeri ng to the rail*
roads now controlled in tne interest of
Charleston, and It does seem that the policy
11 i.der which they have been operated waa
productive of the greatest mischief to thalr
own interests, for they are struggllngjand lanKUlsiilng
hs ucver before slnco completion.
Is It too late to apply any remedy? Or must
the traffic which naturally belongs -in thlsdlrectlonbc
carrlcdoutsldctheState??Rtrfttct.
A Gentle Hint. -A
1
In our stylo of elimato,' with Its sodden I
chaugcs of temperature,?rain, wind and sunshine
often Intermingled in a single day,?it ' 1
is no wonder that oar children, friends ana
relative* ore so frequently taken from us by
ncglccted colds, half the deaths resulting dl- ,
rectiy from tills cause. A bottle of "Boscneo'ir
German Syrup kept about your home for Immediate
use will prevent sarioos sleknesa.it |
hirge doctor's bill, and perhaps death, by tntf
use of three or four doses. For Coring Oonsumption.
Hemorrhages, Pneumonia, fc'evero
Pntwha Prnnn Ar onv nf lhA 'I
nr ifanpx, its success Is Dimply wonderful,** >4
your drugzlst will tell you. GcrmaeSyrop Is I
now sola in every town and village on this J
olntlnent. Sample bottles for trial, 10c.; reg
j o.Mrc7 .{
McOords Colic Mixture. ...1
For Horses, Males and Cattle.
The undersigned have been appoiated' sole
agents for tbciwle of "MoCOSD&C?LIC MIXTURE,"an
Inftililblccurcvfor collo in horse*
mules or cattle. This preparation was patterned
June 30, 1869, und in the short time '
which has elapsed since has attained a repit- <
tntion unequaled by uny patented mcdlcino, j
on the globe. Wo liavo in our possession tec- ' .
tlmonllasfrom numerous persona who have ~
used it:
I have had two occasions to nse McOords
Colic Mixture in cases that seemed desperate.
The success In curing was apparently magical.
it 1* administered without trouble or dolay.
Is speedy In action, and I think 1s so val- *
uable that every person who manxgos horses
or mules should kecd It at hand.
D. L. wardlaw. vt
I saw Mr. McCord use his medicine oh a
mare that had been travelling, and was seized
with cramp colic. The animal was dropping
down f equently and In great pain. la'
u short time after the medicine was given?in
ten minutes, at the farthest,?the animal was
easier, and In an hour I saw the animal harnessed
and driven otf, and learned subsequently
she performed the Jo&rncy and had
no more colic.
THOMAS THOMSON.
I have bad ono occasion to uso McCord's
Colic Mixture. It was very effective and I
think is an excellent medicine.
a mcgowan.
For Sole at Abbeville by
ur T PPWVEV.
DR.'ET PARKER.
For sale by T. Baker, Lowndesvllle, 8. C?
Dr. E. H. Edwards, Duc'Weat.
Hare yoa Heard the News About Be
qoeat T
Having hod ten years experience as a liquor
dealer, and being familiar with all the brands.,
besides having a practical knowledge of what
is choice, be is Atily able to supply all who
wish a pure article either as a beverage or for
medlclDal purposes, of anything they desire
in his line or goods, which consist of the
following:
Rye Whiskey, Port Wine,
Bourbon Whiskey, Madeira Wine,
Corn, (sweet and sour Sherry Wine,
mash.) Malaga Wine,
Crystallized Corn, Catawba Wine,
N. E. Rum, 8cuppernong Wine,
'Centennial Rum, Claret Wine,
Old Crow Whiskey, Lincoln County Whs'y
Scotch and Irish Whiskey, fine Imported
Gin, Champagne, French Brandy.
The ubovc goods will be sold In quantities
to stilt purchasers, at prices from two to ten
dollars a gallon.
Pnrtfts desiring Christmas supplies will do
well to give me a call. - ; <
A. BEQPEST
Greenville and Colombia Railroad
CHANGE OF SCHEDULE. S
Passenger Trains run daily, Sundays ex- .
cepted, connecting with the Fast Day Trains
South Carolina Railroad up and down. On M
and after Wednesday. Nov. 14th, 1877, the fol- H
lowing will be the schedule:
Leave Columbia at. ? -10 10 a m B
Leave Alston 110pm mm
Leave Newberry - 2 23pm ICC
Leave Hodges 6 15pm JH
Arrrive Abbeville... ... 6 15 p m |B
Leave Bel ton - 7 06pm
Arrive at Greenville ? 8 36 p m Hj
DOWN.
Leave Greenville at 120 a m H
LeaveBelton ........ 0 10 a m
Leave Abbeville ~ 9 00 a m
Leave Hodges ......_10 (7am
Leave Newberry ......... 1 43 p m MM
Leave Alston 8 20 p m Hfi
Arrive at Columbia .......... & 00 p m
ANDERSON BRANCH AND BLUE RIDGE 8?
DIVISION. 9
Dally, except Sundays, between Bel ton and jfl
Walhalla. Accommodation trains between BHi
Bel ton and Anderson on Mondays, Tuesdays, H|
Thursdays and Saturdays. BO
up- ma
Leave Belton ? ? ?... 7 05 p m BO
Leave Anderson 7 60 p m MB
Lcbvo Pendletoii 8 15pm
Leave Pcrryvllle .......... 9 20 p m Ml
Arrive at Walhalla. ....10 00 p m sH
DOWN. ' W
Leave Walhalla 6 50 a m MB
Leave Perryville...?_ 6 30 a m MB
Leave Pendleton ........... 7 20 a m Mb
Leave A nderaoti 8 10 a m HH
Arrive at Belton 8 50 a m gMB
jjiiurens rsruucn i ntiut ituvu um wu onv.w tcm
a. m. and leave Newberry 3.00 p. m. on Mondays.
Tuesdays, Thursdays ana Saturdays. RB
Abbeville Brunch Train connects at Hodges
with dotfta and up train, daily Sundays ex- HH
copied. bM
THOMAS DODAMEAD, BW
General Superintendent. I9H
abez Xobton, Jb., General Ticket agent. jgB
CAEPENTRY. I
THE undersigned hereby gives notice MS
that he is prepared to do all kinds EBS
Carpenter's Work and IS
Building. H
He also repairs Cotton Gins, Thrashers
and Fans. A full supply of Gin Material
always on hand. Farmers are requested HM
to bring their Gins up early in the season KHi
to allow time to have them properly pre- K|
pared. S9
Also Agent for the Taylor Cotton Gin, Bb
the Brooks Cotton. Press, and all kinds of
Rubber and Leather Belting!' jM
D. B, SMITH, H
Abbeville C. if., S. C* &R
JflHH