The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, February 06, 1878, Image 4
'he Press and Banner.
Wednesday. Feb. 6, 1878.
* Sale Dny.
[A?t Monday was .Sule l)ny and quite n
miner of our citizens of both races were
esont. There had been but few tracts of
ud iulve.rti.oed and but littie of tliat which
.d been advertised was sold. Kow of those
rsons present seemed to have any special
islncss, and we have to record l>ut few busi s*
transactions ol any kind. The n>erantsdida
reasonably good business in the
?y of small sales for cash, while there was
nslderable enquiry for e led its upon which
run farms for the approaching season. At
esent our merchants are chary of giving
t their K?ods on credit. And none but those
to have heretofore uorne a ro<h1 name for
tejritv in discharging their financial obll
lions received any encouragement to hope
' credit.
n the morning the will of the auctioneer
tfw ii large crowd in front of tlie court
use, when the SheritT ottered the houseand
of Joel K-kicIk' of Ninety Six, the only
perty sold by liitu that day. There was a
ijiute hs to the title and it was knocked off
Uen. McUiivan at $10.
"heheirs of Mrs. Tagcnrt sold the lot bceen
ttie Marshall House lot ami the Archer
to Mr. J. Allen smith at public outcry lor
' rush, lie l?*ing the highest bidder,
lr. L?*roy Wilson, auctioneer, was selling
e stock and old plunder a greater portion
the day. Mules were sold :ii from SOtoJllu.
die notes und other plunder sold below
"o.
ood feeling and good order prevailed
'oughout the entire day, which fact is In
iking contrast with the conduct which
iractcriscd the previous Sale Day. For
s improved order we presume we are In-1
>ted partly to the action of the town conn-1
who it is known have txken steps to punprevious
offenders, ami who It wus under- j
oil had secured for the day a strong guard |
enforce an observance of the peace.
Burglary.
he store room of Messrs. Ha rn well & Co., of j
* place, wa* entered on Sunday night by
eves who took from the shelves and draw- j
of the store about in money and goods. >
? buck window shutter was bored Into by
auger and an opening suiliciently large to |
nit ik hand was made; the cross-bar was
loved, and the shutter opened. A crowor
chisel was then put under the sash. It j
i raised when an entrance was effected. It;
ms that the thieves were quite cool and '
(berate in their movements. A candle was j
?ted when search was made for the desired
ds and money. A chisel wus placed]
lust the hinge of the safe, when It wasj
ick several severe mows wuikhh rmvuuit
rntruuceor doing much damage. About
or |K 1? raonny were taken from a drawer'
he desk, and about the same amount in
d* were taken from the store. The
rves did no malicious damayc to the store,
toods. but blew out the candle when they
1 completed their work, and left the prein- i
. 1'. S.?Since the above van written we j
ii that the goods have been found un-j
the African Methodist (,'hurch. Warts
of arro*t have beeu issued for suspected |
tie*.
Mr. George C. Hodges.
'e regret exceedingly to learn that Abbe-'
e hus lost tba valuable teaching services '
lr. Hodges. The trustees of Greet;wood I
h Seh(M>l have elected him rector of that'
itutioti, and although he Imd expected to I
his fortune here a* a teacher we think he ]
done right in uceepting the Greenwood
ointment. Wccong:atulateGrecnwo<.d on'
;ood fortune. "What a friend pets, is noi !
." Our ?istcr town deserves to have a
1 teacher. Hhe overcame all obstivcles;
cltixen* mrt and determined to have at
t one Kond school. And she will have it
i Mr. Hodges at the head of it. And the
nger and the immigrant will come to Ablle
and ask, "Where is your school?"
o will answer "Where?"
Future Punishment.
|bl? 1* TVlia: brotncr isrowne, 01 iric i/.-irwi-;
I Xeiyhb-v h>ts to?uy on the subject of hell: j
ktkiuctios.?Tliere nvms tg be just now j
letty widi^Sfead concern among a class of
Ispaper men as to whother there in any
Tue lifting style which characterize*
rh that is said of the l)lvin? retribution a*
hec!ed with hell, is 10 he deprecated. An
k*st discussion of the doctrine? some thing
ft of tui e.Tprrimcntnl?lest?might do some
[ a titntly good. Waiving the muni* of the ;
fe. letting it he called whatever men may
u*e, and leaving out the nature of!
punishment, It is plainly stated by:
st that In the judgment the wicked shall
ireed to depart lulu the place prepared for'
pelvi and his unguis.
The Work (iocs Bravely on.
ie convicts have moved to the new stock-1
between tien. i'. il. iiiadk-y's residence |
James irwiu s> shop, thirteen miles from
Lnwood. Tlie road lias been graded be->
II Asbury ciiurch f.oni (ireenwood. Klght ]
is of the road have been graded. There \
a meeting of the director* of the road;
Friday. We .earn that the projectors of <
road are now more hopeful than ever. J
rythiiig so far has bee.i fully paid for and I
e Is stul money on baud to prosecute the j
K for a time. In order to facilitate thej
pletion oi the road it is hoped that tlio?e J
have subscribed will pay at an early day. j
. ..
IVKSPOllTKS 1 KK^IERVTNO SOLtTTON.? j
are peaked to know that Dr. sum. Kant,
the right of sale for tills justly celebrated
ervauve. by which process the million of i
of tish, ilesii, fruit, vegetables and other j
shabie food lost every year to the con-:
era can now be saved, 'i he process Is slmtiie
ingredients u-ed being both harmless
Ill'JwUllIUl. It'll Cfiltft Will HHVV u iuri^ I
au barrel of vegetables. A simple box or
el Id prepared In a lew minutes, but nee??ly
air light, and nil kinds 01? vegetables]
1 tlx cum, beans, eablmge, itc., thrown to-1
ler uithout taking lip eacb the other's J
ur.?Xtwbcrru Setc*. We otter our best ]
day hat to the flr^t man who tries the I
> ?!experiment, in the manner deportbeu.)
doe* not denounce "thUJusily celebrated ervative,"
us a fraud. Mr. JVetr*. you I
authorized to say this to your liuuierreaders.
akk a Goon (Iakdbs Titrs Yeah.?I/et{
y farmer In Abbeville county who hu?
been in the habit of paying inueh attento
iiis garden, begin now and try to |
:e a Kood garden this year. It is the most1
able Investment that can be made 011 a I
j. No aero/on the farm pay half so well,
il as much manure as you can, say .{0 or 401
I* on one acre or hall aerc of ground,
v deep r.nd prepare carefully, it will
1 be lime now to plant a number of early
tables. A lio( bed ought now to be imule j
?w the seed of early cabbage. tomatoes,
Those not accustomed to having nil vegleson
their bibles can hardi.v estimate!
eomfort to be gotten out of a garden.
ik l'nivkksitv ano thkstatk i'kkss.? i
recent warm and somewhat acrimonious |
ite in the House of Kepresen tai Ives 0:1 the j
for re-establishing the Soul'i Carolina j
vorsity, has attracted the attention of the 1
s of the State lo that important matter,
numerous editorials have b?rn written
*nd con. [Jn<juestJonat)ly tiie t>e*t article j
1ih? appeared so far in that 0!' the AO'irI'l-exs
an it Jl'inner. .Moderate in tone, cor- I
in it?i statements and cogent in its ren-'
ng, it commend* itseif favorably to every |
Irejuulced mind.?Acuw una Cwirier.
,a.nt Tkkksj.?Our town council, by ditchthe
bottoms on the Alston lands last
tic ?aved the town from chilli; and fever
summer, but the act will soon be forgot- I
L?y many and will never be known byothIf
they would Immortalize themselves ,
have monuments to their memory they ;
lid plant shade trees on some of the side I
i* of the most frequented streets. It;
Id cost but little to *?t a row of trees from
er's Hotel to the Depot. This Is hot walk j
ie Hummer, which would be made much |
e pleasant by the expenditure of a few j
r>. W. .AIken has lntro<luced in Con-1
s a bill for the relief of >1. H. Clark, adjuof
the Palmetto Keciment in the Mexiwir:
also u bill for the relief of the heirs :
Htues H. Glass, a wounded soldier of the!
netto Itegiment In the Mexican war: also j
11 /? ..st <* Ki I kh t h i- ntHc* t\f A nf Trr?>i-s
I of the United States Ht Charleston.8. C,: J
f which bills were read, and ordered to be
ted.
rri rioN to Reinstate tue OLnJ-TcDREs.?
learn that a petition was circulated in L>ue
it last Saturday, praying the Legislature to
state four of the old Judges?vie. Cooke,
nsend, Shaw aud Mackey. Dr. Greer signt
first, and as far as we are informed ill!
rs who had the opportunity did not hesito
follow his example.
a. T. M. Oalphin is no longer a salesman
je Mcllwaine corner. He is studying dlty
preparatory to going this fall to the
list Theological Seminary at Louisville.
Mr. Galphin's superiority of mind and
Hence of heart, will eminently qualify
for useful service In the Master's vlnoXTitEMEH.?We
learn that Col. G. McD.
ler and Mr. J. R. Tolbert were the only
ions at Ninety Six who refused to sign the
tion for the re-election of Judge Cooke.
Miller is one of the stralehtest Democrats
tie County, while Mr. Tolbert stands perdicularon
the Itepnbllenn platform.
A> Pkince Nash, laborer, an estimable
negro, once the property of Judge Wardhad
the misfortune to get his neck broku*t
Monday while assistiug in raising a
se at Wicklitte's, some thirteen miles
i the court house. Hlacorpse was brought
own yesterday.
Good Appointment.?The Governor has
dnted Mr. J. F. C. DuPre, Trial Justice for
place, vice Benj. W. Hughes, resigned,
fnipre Is favorably known to our people,
bv his enemy, intelligence, and fidelity to
i' 111 insikf il mrist. ottlwr
II community approve tiiis 'appointment.
fK i.kahn that Dr. Bonner anil I?r. Miller,
>uc Wot, went to Columbia last week in
[interest of ex-Judue Cooke. It is not to
bupj>oscd tliat these gentlemen will say
word to tJie Honorable Senators in oppooil
to the University bill now pending.
it. Jurnrs and a great many witnesses
ie to town last Monday in expectation o(
opening of the Court of General Sessions,
week's delay In the election of Judges
Inflict agrent and ncedlessexpcnse. Arid
our legislature prates of economy.
? the election of Circuit Judsres was
Ic the special order for to-day we hope that
six vacancies will be filled and well filland
that next Monday morning Court
be called, and our dockets, criminal and
1. both cleared.
if. (loon Act or thk Governor,?The
ilernor has partJoncu oia itoo r arrow oui
lie penitentiary. He had been sen tenced
liftt institution for ten yearn lor stealing n
ket of corn and had served two years ol
[time.
le University question Is being discussed
fty generally In this county and every
He of opinion has been expressed, but n
E? majority of the educated clLizenshiparo
Lvor of the re-opening of the Institution.
re have now on hand 2,<$V) bushels of good
ntry corn ready for shipment, which we
| sell at lowest market prices. Orders soled.
GOODWIN A CA ItTEIt,
Greenville, 8. C.
ik Long Cane Democratic club will meet
111 Gull church, on the 2kl Instant, at 10
>ck, a. m., for reorganization. The attend!
of all the members will bo expected, as
justness will be of great Importance.
.pitai. (torso to Gkorcia.?Messrs.
>)k Arno!d, of Greenwrwd. and G. fade, ol
lOiin's Mills, last woek sent large amount#
>ady money to Geor^ln. wliw more than
it per cent, pould be realized for It.
I I
| If ock farmers will set around their lire-1
I sides all winter, and then buy guanos in the
| spring, tliey should pot the best lor the least j
j money, wliich can be done by calling on ;
Messrs. \V. Juel Smith & Son.
Rev. J. M. C'arwtr.k, of Spartanburg has I
spoiled that great story of the petrifaction of
a human body in .Mississippi. !lcsuys'"it was:
111 case of arrested imlrif.ietinn ?arrested bv tile
lime In the Mill."
' Ijist week I'rof. Perry was tlio recipient of a I
j largo box of superb apples, which were grown !
Ion his father's plantation in Virginia. 11 i? J
' friends eau attest to their excellence as well as j
to ills liberality.
Ghkat Hkavkns.?Flour at ?6.~J) per barrel-!
10 ibs, white sugar for gl.UU, choice New Orleans
syrup at 7-i cents, I lbs iaguyra collee lor;
$1.00. All io be had at the cheap depot of Nor, I
wood .t Jones.
The pretty young ladies of Abbeville will
take notice that .Mr. W heeler will soon go to
} other fields of usefulness. lion't lose this op-!
[ portunlty of having your "likeness taked." I
I We had the pleasure of greeting our old
I friend Mr. 1). A. Smith of the Kvowee 0>urier.!:
l^e is on a visit to the town, which has so <
j many pleasant receoieetions to him. 1 f
j Bitk ok inskt'ts.?A lump of wet saleratus''
applied to the sting of a wasp, or spider, or '
bee, will stop the i>ain almost instantly, and 1
I prevent all swelling of the part.
Miss I,. .J (Sai.i.oway, of Due West, was in 1
! town last Saturday, and was before the board
| of examiners. She was awarded a tlrst grade
Petitions for the re-election of Judge.t
Cooke, we learn, have gone to Columbia from ' i
Due West, Cokeshury, Greenwood, and Nine-! r
ty Six. i
Mk, J. F. Ci.iNKsrAi.ks, one of our best'(
young men is oil lor Vorkville, where lie will 1
receive nisi ruction in the -Military High 4
! school. '
If you want cards, letter-heads, bill-heads. *
! or anything in the printing line Itistoyour ^
I interest to consultthe J'rc.txuud Jlaniur olliee. ,
Rkv. B. r. Mii.i.kk, last Sunday preached It
an excellent sermon at lioreb from the text, 11
"All things work togetner for good," Ac. | <
There is not much money for loan in this;1
community at 7 per cent, Some loans are;1
made but tit a higher rate of interest. i
Cai.I. on Messrs. W. Joel .Smith & Son for] [
GKKKN HAMs, at ten cents per pound.; i
They are the best for breakfast strips.
Look Out.?Shad at Norwood & Jones next j)
weok. Leave your orders at the sioro audit
have them delivered fi ee of charge. ?
IJk Carkki'i. Farmer.?Before purchasing *
your supplies call and get them at bottom!1
figures from Norwood it Jones. )c
Mb. George Harbison, a son of one of,J
the signers of the liec.arution of lndepenii- j,
enee, now lives at Urei nwood. j %
Nearly all the children in town are going jr
to one of the numerous schools in town. We ' v
have some excellent teachers. J s
Mb. K. A. Conn Kit introduced resolutions i J
into the House of Representatives in favor of | '
the Llund Silver Kill. j '
A Joint resolution Is before the Legislature ,
providing for a reassessment of all real prop- .
erty In this State. I t
An effort is being made to re-establish the1 ?
mint at Charlotte. We hope that effort will r
be successful. j j
Mb. James M. Gii.ks, of this town, will |1
take a situation as book-keeper at Vancleus in ;1
June. K
Miss Cooke, of Greenville, daughter of!.
Judge Cooke, is expected at .Miller's Hot-.-! this
week. i j
Capt. J. Warih.aw I'errin, County Treas-j'
urer, is off to Columbia on olliciai business. 11
Miss Kmza Aikkn, of Cokesbuty, was the;'
guest of Mr. W. Joel Smith, last week. ! t
i t
Jcixje DfPKE'solHce is now over Norwood 1
& Jones store, on Washington Street.
Ik yoi* want a eood wagon Mes'srs. W. Joel i I
Smith A: Son can furnish it cheap. ' c
Kev J. L. Martin last Sunday took the or 1
thodoy side of the heil ((iiestion.
Mr. John Brooks, of Warrenion, has gone;1
Into the ttunnel business. I n
The Walhallu Bank wilt close*next month? > i
cause?UMiry law. 11
Dk Wilson has no idea of taking priestly i1
orders. J 1
See Trial Justice lUiPrt s advertisement, j *
The printer's devil has the measles j i
Sunlight lor South Carolina.
IFrom the yew York Hun. j j'
in HiuiCKin^ uic imeves who puuim-reu inv . i
people of Sou;h Carolina for no many years, >
i'Ue 11 has never di-c. limited between Ke-I
publicans ami Democrat*. The King itself, ut
the time of its greatest audacity, consisted ol
Scott, Chamberlain, Parker, Kimpion, Car- (
doz.o Patterson and Neaglt?all of them Republicans.
The ablest and iflost dangerous {
of these men was Chamberlain, who is one of:
the iniMt polished rascals between the two I
oceans. A large part of the subsidiary work i
was, of course, done by the Republicans, for
the State was then controlled by a Republican
majority, and the lesser thieves and agents
and instruments of the Kim? natuially took
to that cast of polities. It is undeniable,
however, that there were many prominent |
Democrats who like the proprietors ot'thej
Dciimcratic Xrw.ninU Ojurwr, loudly called j
fur reform and honest government, while ae- i
tually participating in the proceeds of the
glgan tic operations engineered by Scott, j \
Uiiunioerlain aud Kimpton. |
When the Democratic party came Into pow- !
er under tiie leadership ol Wade Hampton
ton and his friend M. c. lUitler, now a senator
of the United States, there swept throughj
tiie State a cry for the conviction and puulsnmeut
of the robbers who had piled up a debt {
of nearly thirty millions and ruined the industries
and property interests of the taxpayers.
Hampton and iiutler made good politi-al
use of this popular demand, line of
them made iPuusell Governor, while tiie oth-j
er mounted the wave and lode on its crest in- j
to the United States Senate. An investigation
committee was appointed, important!
evidence was taken inculpating every otic of (
the principal thieves, and subpienasuiul war-| \
rants were issued without stint. One ortwojp
of the smaller scoundrels were convicted and t
sentenced to prison, a feeble show of an at- jt
tempt to brills Patterson to trial was made, i
and that wasall. Not one-tenth the at mauds I <|
of justice has been satisfied; and tne Demo- n
erutic politicians of South Carolina, notably ti
Hampton and Butler, are already busily cm- j v
gaged in promulgating the idea that the State i v
should bury its past of shameful corruption j h
and consider the escape of the robbfrs as part i t
of the ransom paid for its eunncipation. j v
The failure of justice is partly due to thC'li
fact that this simple question of punishing !?_
crime has been mixcu up with politics, to' h
further the designs of pol'ticinns. It is part-'t
ly due to the fact that a full exposure of ti c! p
inside history of the .Scott, Moses and ('ham- j o
berialn administrations would involve ugood i tj
many prominent Democrats in lasting cm-U
barrassment. J u
The evidence taken in a lawsuit, now in ! (J
progress in this city, shows how intimately g
Democrats like Senator Butler and his former I
friend Gary were concerned with the Jlepub- ! e
Mean thieves in tin; plunder of the people. | s
The following agreement, signed by Butler
and (iary lias been produced as part of the t
testimony: ? u
Office of Couktknay, Kvkkktt a Co.,\ v
S3 Pearl Street, New York. I a
Whereas, the undersigned, being desirous g
to Like action to reinstate the value of the i
bonded debt of the State of South Carolina: o
It K hereby agreed the undersigned agree to f(
pay to M. C. Butler and M. \V. (iary lo per'a
cent, of the net gains that may arise from the j c
purchase and sale of at least $500,000 of said |
State bonds, the increase to be measured by g
the advance due to an endorsement of the j v
puollc meeting to lie held on or about the. :td j t
day of May next, at Columbia, approving the e
payment in full of all the present bonded t
debt of the State, aud agree to uso thotr best f,
efforts to that effect in consideration of said t
111 1.1 X .
V. K. EVKRKTT,
L. D. CIIILDS.
J. U- PALM UK.
(by L. D. Chllds,)
J. P. SOUTHERN.
Now York, April 17, 1*71.
We accept the terms of the above agreement.
M. C. BCTEKR, Attorney, &u.
M. \V. GAUY, AtU>rney-at-I,aw.
The disgraceful character of this writing
will he apparent when it is added that liuth't
anil Gary were both delegates to the Taxpayers'Convention,
which they proposed to Influence
to certain action in the interest, of a
bond speculation. All of the parties who
brlhed butler and Ciary with a promise of a
i share In the profits were holders of South
I Carolina bonus. Everett was a New York
' #pecluator; Childs, Palmer, and Southern
were Presidents of three Columbia banks. It
had been determined by the Chamberlain
Ring and tlie bondholders to appreciate the
value of the bonds by Inducing the Taxpayers'
Convention to pass a resolutihu declaring
the validity of the debt; and Attorney
Butler, now Senator Butler, sold in advance
his official ititluenee ns a delegate to the Convention
in consideration of a percentage on
the profits of the Job.
; This arrangement throws light on the following
confidential letter from Chamberlain
to Kimpton, Financial Agent in New York of
the State of South Carolina. The original
copy of "this d?.icumcnt, which has never beI
fore been printod, is in our possession :
COI.L'.VlllA. S. ('. At)!'. 1R71.
Dear Kimpton. Your two letters of tlie
20th and your official letter ure received, rind ,
I am delighted to know tliut you are in u
safer position. The official letter is well und I,
may be of use in the future.
I will cooperate with J} utter and f.'rrri/ in any
possible way. I have not heard of their arrival
nere as yet.
The Governor has been to Charleston, and
fooled about with leathers ?t Co., as you will
see by the A'ews. He said when he camel
back that he was going immediately to N. Y.,!
but yesterday he said he had postponed his j
visit. I rather think Joe Crews' telegram has!
scared him. I do not know what he is doing |
exactly, but he went to Gary, Parker's clerk, |
and gave hlm'ordcrs to pay out 110 money at
all?that he was uoing to send it ull to N. Y.I
I What he is coins; to do I can't say yet. I will j
I see Bush and have him do alt he can.
Yours truly, D. II. CHAMBKHLAIN.
i This promise tocooporate with Hutlcr and |
Gary was written six days after they had]
made and signed the agreement printed,
above. It Is a matter of record that ChamI
berlain did cooperate with liis Democratic al-;
lies. The bull resolutions were put through!
ithe Taxpayers' Convention by the united
agency of these precious statesmen, and although
the rise In bonds was less than they
had hoped, It was sufficient to pi'y Butler
and Gary a good sum in percentages.
This specimen of the relations maintained
between prominent Democrats and prominent
Kepublicans during the fattest days of
stealing in South Carolina helps to explain
Butler's motive in trying to save Chamber-1
lain and Patterson. Why has no honest effort'
i been inn<le to brine Patterson to trial? J mure j
[Humphry'B extraordinary decision could;
; have been overturned by u breath. Why lias |
' i no requisition been issued lor Chamberlain
and Kimpton? Chamberlain Is practising!
rj law in the courts of this city, and his friend [
I Kimpton Is not far oft". What Is the nature
| of the evidence against Chamberlain held by I
, i the Columbia In vestigating ("om 111 it tee and I
| thus far suppressed? One word from Hump- I
| ton and Butler would bring Chamberlain to
i justice. Why is that word withheld?
I In the Interest of justice and not in the in!
rerest of any Republican or J democratic pollj
ticlan. The thai proposes to answer some of
! these important questions.
Rev. W. S. WiEhtman, the new pastor of)
Marlon Street charge, received a warm wel-)
| come; and on Tuesday evening of last week
I seventy-five or more of his congregation visit-1
' ed hiin in a body, each one bearing a package.
! To use a term generally employed of late,
i Bro. Wlghtman and family were well pound-,
' cd.?Chistiun Neighbor.
1 A writer in the Newberry Newt proposes to I
j do away with State government.
The State University. Js
_ IS
tii
General Gary's speech in Opposition to ,,,]
the Pending Bill. j [J
hi
11/1
Some Very Original Views on the Etlu- j <
cutionul Question. I p,j
From the Xcwx and Courier. toi
The following were the remarks of Hon. Ca-1 ^V.
ry in tin-Semite on Monday last on t tie t>i 11 to I ,u.|
pniVKIL' IU1' lur ?l jJilllUilllUll Ul Llicouiic 17111- |j1(
versity:
ifr. President nntl Oeiitteiiirn of the Senate: ? ?
F a in opposed to the passage of the Mil now ' V,
before the Senate. I object to that portion of
the resolution that, says "Unit sahl universi-1 w
ties or colleges shall forever enjoy precisely1:,
the same privileges and advantages with re- I (.()
;ar<l to their siunthtrt's <>/ Imiriiuttj and thr j '
tmount <>f money lu be a/ipro/iriaicil bv the
<tate for "their maintenance." I rc.'ard this
esoiuiion as a violation of the uniform prin- J" '
:iple of legislation adopted hy ail iaw-maUci's, j
;hat is, to try and meet the domain's and '
A'ants of the citizens without regard to race, Ji..
olor or previous condition of servitude. '1'oji....
rive to the colleges and universities in ended I ,jm
or the colored people tilt* same advantages as j's|v
etrards their standards of leaning. would he' eij
0 anticipate their wants, as it would lower |
lie wants anil requirements of the white!
ace. 1 am in favor of the principle of supply | ^
md demand regulating the appropriation i '^r
uade to these universities and colleges, li is ! 0f .
in admitted fact that nearly all of the taxes I Cf ,
):dd in ti:l< State are paid hy the white race, j j,
md it would he an unlust discrimination in
avor of the colored race to give them an equal |.UI
1 ne Hint of money for their universities and J,,
olieges as you give to those of the white rac?>. ! Jls ,
L'he nfteentl. amendment of the lTnited States j
'onstiiution only applies to any denial or ?|g,
ibridgmeiit of the right of citizens to vote on
iccount of "race, color or previous condition
?f servitude." It does not apply to restric- L,,.,
ions or differences in educational julvan-] tfoll
object to tiie section of the hill that makes i
lie South ( aroliua College and Clatiin ('ol- j ,.V(,
ege one University. 1 am in favor uf Ucep- j ,on
ng the two colleges separate and distinct as c|.j,
he resolution :id vises and directs. It is, in my Itll
udginent, for the best interest of both races ,j.(,
o Keep them apart; (iod has made us two races |rul
?f people; and any etfort to unite us upon the j,().
;ame educational plane, must prove a dlsas- ,t).
er to both. The blacii line of separation and
litJ'erence that has been drawn by the hand sju,
>1" Providence cannot be changed by the puny , |lt.
Ingers of man. As well inlgiit you attempt
o unite oil and water. There has never, as t
et, appeareu situuesc turns composed 01 a | mu
iegiO and a white m.?n, and when it docs it
v- ill he regarded as a monstrosity in nature;
0 tiiis attempt to couucct the South Carolina OI- (
oliC(?e l?y legislative ligaments with Clutlin -IM t
Jniversiiy must shock tne sensibilities ol' the [jU1
Jnucasiau race everywhere. i? t
I further object to the billon thegrounrt that UIK
here wottid be 110 legal barrier preventing j,
he negro students of < 'iaHin University en- |es>
ring the south Carolina College. Article X, i ?yV
teclion la of the Constitution of this Siutc. | ",,1
eadsas foiiowsr "All the public schools, eol-i
eges and universities of this State, supported j (;ol
n whole or in part by tiie public funds, shall j
>efree and open to ail tlie cnildren and youths I \-0
>f the State, witiioiil regard to race ur color." m|j
f you will inspect the bill jou will see I hat
here has been made no distinction as to race fjjS]
?r color, or to who may b?' admitted into tj,'j
hese colleges. In seclion 2.ith of the bill says: u?r
Tnere shall be admitted into each college of
he University one student f.om each county [nl,
n the State, who shall be entitled to tuition ^ci:
reeof charges;" butitdoe-s not specify that "(jev
ue one that enters ciatlin University |cjp
mist b.? black, and the one that is admitted to H11(
lie South Carolina College nmst be white; |ll)t
Kith may be blaelt or both white, or they may aiu
ompromise upon a mulatto. There is 110 <ire
iro'.ection from this in the bill, nor <1111 there u
?e any until the loth Section of tiie loth Artl-1
ie of the state is amended. The necessities ) jm.
if theState demand the early convocation of] Cll^
1 Constitutional Convention to change nn<l |m
nodify the organic iaw of this land to meelju|u
lie wants and neee>sities of the white and 1 tjie
iinck neiiiileof this State. 1 am in favor of a I 1,
>roiul, Just, progressive and liberal system of (ju.
ducatiou, lull 1 am in favor of making haste j
lowly in iliis mutter, I aiu opposed to the te;l,
ith and lath sections of the hill, authorizing e.|j
he hoard of trustees to establish such school sll.,
is they may see tl'. and proscribing each
ours'.'of studies us tl:ey may select. I desire
(i reserve this right to the General Assembly,
lid there is 110 subject more worthy of the ?
nosi. minutes legislative action than that of !
ducation. it underlies our future welfare ~ .
md greatness.
The objeet of all eductaion is to discipline rr ^
he mind. This has been universally eonceled
as the grand objective point in every sys- I"
ein of education. The next point is how to ...
ireserve this great disideratum and at the 1
time time teach the student such branches as jy"
viii discipline his mind and at the same time j
irepare ami lit him f?>r the duties of a good , "Kl
ind success!'ul citizen. We must preserve ,J
his discipline of the mind, nnd still give the j. '
tudenta practical, Instead of an oruanienal 1 ?
ducation. | f.
It is true that anything taught in schools '
,nd colleges confers some degree of henellt up-! M '"
>n the scholars, but in an a^e where so much j y."
s to be learned, we niu.-t keep abreast with .
he progressive spirit of the tl mas. The sys- I
em we should inaugurate must keep pace
villi the advanced ideas upon education. In t
CnRiaud and in America the eclectic system Is *
uis been adopted. If we wish a vigorous I IT
rowl ii in our future system, we must cut I
way the dead limbs that impede its perfect -J','.,
leveiopinent. ,
The study of I.athi and Greek must he
Iropped from the curriculum of our achools vy.
ml colleges. .They are dead languages, and I'
houid be allowed to sleep quietly in their!:",
ombs. Whatever was valuable in their tin- I'
hois has ion^ since been translated into the 1
Ivlng languages; and why take ten years to " jJ
pai n to read thctn in the original, as a task, j 5"'
i-heii you might read them In a day or so In j 9.,*'
good translation ? Life Is too short to study 1
ead laiinii ii.es, or to dream over dead issues. | *
Ve have to grapple with the present, and ? j
prepare for the future. * "' {
l.i -re is sim anotncr division 01 ouueation i .
hul has formerly been ureal ly neglected? *' "
"lie education of the body. Pro|?er physical {
evelopincnt is jis uecessary us that of Hie * ' ?
iiini!. It should take precedence over the edication
of the mind. Dcljuiiify, the gifted
niter of Kngland, has tersely put it, that he y? ,
yho draws a sound mind and a sound body '
ins received tlie highest prize from the lot- f**1
ery of 1.1 fi\ The physique i? to the mind J
rhat the gold setting of the ring Is to the J*1"'
iriiiiaiit and sparkling diamond. They are J'?'
(jual units. Both are equally essential to J1"1
iirui the complete ornament, and to iuane up 1"}'
he perfect man. To facilitate this proper . 11
ihysicai development a knowledge of physi- '
logy and anatomy are necessary, and should >ot-'
e taught at as early a period as possible in our * yj!
chooisund colleges, i would also have the
Iscipllne of military academies applied to ^ .
ur schools and colleges, us wi-11 as a well or- '
anized gyinnasiiun. This is not provided ,,,
>r iu this hi.i, ami, in my opinion, they arc '
ssential lor exercise and well regulated phy- 1
ical development.
The universities and colleges of an agrleul-l J-"'-'
ural people should be adapted to the wants
f such a community- iu order to meet their j J
rants I am iu favor of abolishing tne study I 5
f Latin and Greek, and in their stead to put) J?
eoiogy and mineralogy, wiiieh will uiifold to 1 _u'
he former and planter the great mysteries j si?'
i the earth. For the last hundred years our I _'
iriners an.I planters have been ploughing' vr*
nd cultivating the soil without Knowing its i ',l(f
onstituent parts v' '
1 woind also have the study of chemistry ',!livin
a prominent place In the curriculum oi, jJ"]
ur public schools and colleges, iu order that | "e?
lie scholars may learn how to analyze the I
onstituent elements of the earth, and also
he component parts of their domestic and
oreigti fertilizers. A thorough knowledge of
liese would save the farmers and planters i
housands of dollars auntialiy out ol their wlt
rops. This kind of knowledge would enable i
hem to know whether their lands were
adapted to the growth of wheat, oats, corn, I ,JtM
ottuii, ac., und if not so adapted for tlieirll,.le
ritivtli u'lmt fcrMlixcls vvonlil snliiilv I llf* lit*? 1 SlO,
iciency. i remember several years ago read-1
ng David UicKson's great work on Agricul- Rrc
urc. in describing tlie component parts ofj, c
lie fertilizer lie used upon ins cotton crop hers"r
tated lliat it consisted of Peruvian guano,
and plaster, gyp-aim and salt. It puzzled me in '
o understand how it was that salt was regard- ] *
:d as an essential element in the food ot the j U!''
:ottoti plant. After considerable research, 11
bund in a work on cotton,, published by .
rcifflemail in Mississippi, that salt was the
nain element that entered into the formation I *lf'
>f the lint of the cotton, and that it Improved ' ,,
he texture of the lint of the cotton. The !
>opular idea wasthst it was intended to pre- 1"
/cut rust in cotton, and to create moisture
iround the plant. If I had been taught gentry
and agricultural chemistry the ten years
that i was delving among the dead formulas 1
)t Latin and < ireek, I would in all probability gsij
iiave known this faet. i would inso havc'pn
:?een aware of the faet that the gypsum and \ lio
land plaster or lime were, intended' to lix thejcoi
ihereby keep it from esc: ping by a loo rapid | mi
[iroces.> of evaporation. 1 would have learned , bei
thatammonla was contained in the guano, and I no:
known that the cotton plant absorbed ammo-: uij
ilia from the air, and that ammonia was the ' na
basis ot all our best fertilizers. Cotton is the i bei
great staple of the .South, yet nine-tenths of I is i
uur people are ignorant of how this plant is j ee>
fed by the properties of the earth and the el- i an
ements of the air. j cm
Suppose our schools and colleges had taught' is i
geology and mineralogy and agricultural I coi
chemistry, would the untold wealth ofourjtal
phosphates liavo laid for a eentury under our ' sai
feet before their value was appreciated ? The i pa
great mass of our people are ignorant of the wi
Innrense quantity and the great value of! ad
these deposits of phosphate to the .State. Jt: tit
is not an over-statement to say that, under a > of
proper system of development, the royalty j no
con id bo made to pay the entire expenses of Ui
the government. In the year 1S70 the royalty : nu
paid to the State was SI,! 1ST, and it has in-ioli
creased to the sum of SliM.oti'i In seven years un- t in
dcr the imperfect system that we now have, t in
This great industry deserves the immediate rai
and careful consideration of the General As- th
sembly. foi
1 would also have mathematics go pari pa*- ve
in with the studies I have alluded to. it is i So
the basis of almost all scientific education,1 p.>
It is by mathematical science that the paia-! th
Max of the sun lias been calculated, and the | Yn
great laws of the polar and planetary systems 1 nli
have been defined. From the application of|Ur
the principles of geometry to astronomy has ; of
sprung theart of navigation, and out of nav- j th
igallon the foreign coiuineree of the world:'} th
l>t- (K a n mil l<Mit ii >11 liiiitliiiiii'ittdc tn Iki'ilp/i. tx.
statics, I'rof. Kadsby his system of Jetties has til
made the port of New Orients accessible to an
tlie largest ships of tlie ocean. I foe
I would also have great prominence given tit
to the study of physics in our schools and col- j lil
leges. Our fanners and mechanics deal with ! ne
the wedge, the lever add the pully in their I us
daily avocations, and are us a general thing |,Mi
ignorant of the laws that govern them in their, in
application to the agricultural and mechanic of
arts. They are also equally as Ignorant of the I Irx
principles of wind, heat, light and electricity j ev
upon the production of their crops or the im- j th
plements they manufacture. i sit
The application of mathematics to physics! of
has given us the* team engine, the great civil- j Lc
1/er of the century. On the proper applica-l hn
tlon of rational mechanics, the success of all j pe
of our manufactures and railroads depends, m
and upon our material development rests the is
future of Houth Carolina and theentireSouth. j t?
Scend to none of these studies is that of po- i foi
lltlcal economy, which teaches the laws of iti*; ati
dividual and national wealth, the origin and tli
object of money, the relation of labor to capi-! he
tai, the laws that should regulate the renting ]st<
of lands, and ail the subjects that more oritr;
less come under the consideration and judg- 111
mentof the law-makers of the land. It has co
ever been the hand-book of the statesman, ey
and without a thorough knowledge of the ati
great principles it teaches no one can hope to an
rise above the level of i he shifting policies of bi
the de/nagogue and politician. et
I would not have you suppose, gentlemen, ve
that6 I am opposed to ornamental education, fn
Such I regard Latin, Greek, painting, eculp. sll
re, music and poetry. Rut they arc a part
aesthetic culture, that is, the natural rcsullit
of scientific and practical education.' 3
hat practical education is to ornamental ed-1 wi
alion, the root and leaves of the rose are to cr<
c (lower in full bloom. j t?ri
! ain opposed to the 10th section of the i
II, that "property, real or personal, right* till
property and credits belonuln^ orapper-J f
iniriir to tiie AirrieiiiUirnl College, shall vest I S
ami become the absolute property of the I
itversity of south Carolina."' | A
>n July J, isikJ, Hat: Congress of the United ; clji
ites passed an act donating 180,(KM acres of j Wi
biic lands to the several Suites and Tcrri- s
ies which niay provide colleges for the j wo
neiit of agriculture and ilie mechanic uris. ]'(,
'lie State accepted the provisions of the j t|0
. of Cong! ess above named, and agreed to gj-fl
? conditions specified in said act of Con-1 .
ss. See revised Statutes, Chapter XLI,' ,.
M\ page ?M.
lie Soulli Carolina Agricuiturnl College! uu
1 .Mechanics Institute was incorporated
rch lJlli, 1S7J, for the purpose carrying out
i objects of this donation of the General
vernmeiit.
it accordance with the provisions of the ?'
above cited in Revised Statutes, page "? '
in .Sections '!, -I. .jand ti, the then Govern-1 w"
secrcti*ry of suite and attorney-general, w"
ced the land scrip for tlie 1mi,VU0 acres ol ,UI
(1 in the hands of theState financial agent r!l<l
New York, lie sold tho 1SU,ii?m? acres of t.i<
d scrip at 7-14 cents per acre, which P'"
oiuiteu to$iti(V>uOU. This was invested in llo|
per cent, bonds of this State, and purehns- 1
bonds to the amount of sistl,ll.>. These '
ids were hypothecated by the tlnancial I ",c
nt, without authority of law, and were j :,'K
,1 in default of paytueut in New York, and or
iiigiit seventeen cents on the dollar. Some s'.v
Lbem have been consolidated.under the act
. be?
ii ise.ition .*>tli of the Act of Congress, viz: cot
d l>? it further enacted, "That the grant of G
d scrip Hereby authorized shall be made
the following conditions, to which, as well '
;ic provisions herein before contained, the "c
vious assent of the several Siutes shall be ?',l
ii tiled by legislative acts. First, if any Snl
tion of the fund invested, as provided by cru
foregoing section, or any portion of the
crests thereon,should by any action or
itingcncy be diminished or lost, It shall he __
laced by the State to which it belongs, so
t the capital of the fund shall remain for
i uiiui 111 hi imiru, him iii?vt liiu umiiu.ii in sis
.shall be regularly applied without dis- T'
nidation to the purpose* mentioned in the do:1
st-elion of this net,"?it would seem thai lies
suite has the power to protect herseif i? v
hi this grand fraud, as tlie numbers of the wit
ids call on ascertained,and as siie will have me
>ay tiie interest on these bonds if they are in
thrown out by the General Assembly, and foil
would have the right to issue a bond in Ry
place of those that have been fraudulently Boi
posed of or lost. Coi
uni opposed to giving this fund or the an- n
il interest, which amounts to . 511,000. to the 0r\
ilin Institute, One of the provisions of X.
act of Congress prohibits the expenditure Cei
his fund, or the interest arising therefrom Ok
lie purchasing of lands and the erection of S
id ilia's, thereon for the purposes Indicated Gil
.lie act. It was expected that the States T
1 Territories would provide for the same. to i
i .Massachusetts the State has added not dol
; than i.liM,udi) to the fund received from the ]J
ernmeat. In Vermont, and New llaiap- wc
iv the fund lias been connected with instiions
previously founded by the State,
inectieut added the fund to the scientific
ool connected with Yale College. In .New
i'Ic it was added to funds amounting to two >
lions of dollars. Pennsylvania, .Michigan, ^|v
ryland and Iowa have adopted a similar j}0
position 01 tlie fund. Michigan expends mi
rty-iive thousand dollars annually on her of
lcultural collvge. by
0 recur to the system of education that I w'ii
. c been pressing upnnthe attention of the Coi
inte; I wouid not have you overlook the Th
'elopmentof the moral and religious prin- p)?
le in theyouths of the laud in ourscliools cui
;1 colleges. Teach them lo be patriotic, tris
lest anil truthful; energetic, brave morally sta
1 physically, virtuous and good, for these Qo
the great characteristics that go to make ab<
reat people. , si/
each them the great truths of Christianity; 1 ens
press upon them that true religion is a
holicsentiment that tinds it-s home in tlie
irts of civilized humanity. That the '
iroli4s but the external representation of ('01
religious faith. J'0
istead of teaching them to read the absurd j ,i-ul
nlivv nf Itfwiurl T.lin sn lifl'st it lulls nicies (if i I **
nicr and tin1 lascivious o<i>'s of Horace, <!X!
cli them to read ami understand the grand ""
c written by the linger of God upon the Ij'11
ntu oi' the earth. ?bi
. mi
bri
The South Carolina University. get
ast week the proposition to r*fij>en the p.!'
iversity of iSouth Carolina, ns Is now .
>eii, was taken up in the* Legislature an<l
L-Ui-sed with a great deal of warmih and S .
dug, and finally on Satn relay was adopted |
[iiw * louse by a large inujoriiy. It is yet to
acted on in the Senate. [ T
wenty-tive years ago tills paper took lor
nind against the annual appropriation liy in
Legislature of W to SIO.ikki annually to i Hu
inuiiu a collcge at Columbia, for two rea-iiVo
is: gls
Irst, because it was unjust to tax the many aw
the benefit of I he few. s>?
econd, because the various denominations cei
..'nristians in the State (and I hey make up y;cl
i people of the Suite, there being but few |v:
/.ens who are not identified directly or in- ?Coi
ectly with some one of the religious deuo- lav
nations; were providing themselves with prt
i means'Ol higher education iu their vari- M<
; colleges. . lea
he sentiments' then expressed arc still en- ky
tained, and it is gratiiyiug to know that *
y have gained friends, lor although the ma- ^
ity iu the ilouse voted for the University, 'ri'
opposition was by 110 means contempt!- 1 ~r;l
, una if tlio question had stood upon Il-s | r?<
n merits it would have probably bci'ii lost. %V|
s a singular fact that, to carry their point, '?c
advocates of Hie University had to appeal tin
:he Ignorance of the House, and lo secure Uii
voto of the colored members. The eontin- ho:
ion of Clatlln University, the colored in- lev
ution at Orangeburg. was made to appear ?'11
leridcnt upon opouing the University at tlu
umbia.
be JStute has just put into her Constitution j-'ul
amendment making an appropriation of out
mittx annually for eommonsrhoois, which <,
I yield between three and four hundred
usand dollars. Of tills appropriation the , ,
irand the rich share the benciits alike; but
University is virtually shut by the very n..(
:urc of the case to any except the ricn. ILl
nparatlvely few men have ttie means to
<J their sous to college, anywhere, and s .
er still to send them to so expensive a
ceast'olumbin. The injustice of taxing the
iple lo keep up such a University Oecomtn i()r
ispicuous when ills remembered that the .iu
>pie are struggling to keep lip the denoml- jot
ional colleges in which they feel a spcclul re^
[ rest.
i the report of the debate in the House, as "
appears in the Columbia Jitr/titer, ihere To
ms to have been an effort on the part of
ie members to belittle the denominational "fc
le^cs?they were called "machines for P'j1
nding out preachers," they were compared ""
ilg'1 schools, ami with a great tlourisli it m?
< asked what have they done. J n
iiese tlimrs were all made by South CaroliCollege
men, graduates of the Institution *?{
t lias been Kept up by a common tax upon tat
common property of the State, and the tre
lelits of which have been enjoyed by the "ir
i, while the sons of the poor could get no Slir
her than these denominational colleges. un
vas an ungracious thing, and Illy (!) became i
speakers. But the charges were as untrue tin
hey were ungracious. ml
ake Wotford, or Furnmn, or Newberry, or tn<
kine, and are not the men composing their kn
11111 ..v t hi. nmmn.llv ..I'll...
llillVf Vliv ^ "** ' " #9* ? ?l?v ? iWJV--,- >>l;
s iii South Carolina College In her best _
s? Take < arlisle or Duncan, (father or
,) of Wollbrd. Take Kunnan or Judson or
inold.s of Kurman, and are they not the; _
nils, without abating a jot or tittle, of ?
itti Carolina College professors for the last 3
nty-five years? Or take I he Professors in It.
;l;inc? One of them, the oldest, is a gradu-1 un
of a Uiiivirsity in Ohio, who graduated
h distinction and who has spent liis life ,
teaching?a master in h'.s department. .,J
other is a graduate of the Unicerxily of
agia, and is a worthy son of a worthy mor,
who has devoted his life to his proles- jJ/
n. A third Is a graduate of South Carolina
lege In her palmiest days, and who 3
lughtaway with him the highest honors of 31s
i institution, and Is the peer of any l'rofes-l bii
his At run Mctrr evwr had. The other two M,
graduates of Erskine.and are the equals be
every respect of their co-professors.
'he debate in the House in which the grad- . 1
:cs of denominational colleges were pitted
ilnst picked men from among tlio gradu s
of South Carolina College, showed the
mcr to he the equals of the latter. Gen. v"
mpiiiil and Prol. Hood represented Krs- ?
ie nobly in the discussion, and their Alma
iter is proud of them.?Assoviulc J!c/ormcd
vxbytcriun. ~
I$r
The South Carolina University. j';
'he House of lleprescntatives has been en- jjjj
icd lor several days in discussing the | j,?'(
jpriety of passing an act to put in opera-1
n the South Carolina University. The low'j
unlry generally favors the bill, Mr. .Mem-'jj
tiger being its champion, while the inein-|ja,
rs from the upper counties generally op-ij
"e the bill, some of them favoring the sell- SCj
; out the institution with ail its paraplier-' j
ila. We think the true line of action lies
Lween thesecontending factions. The State! vr
now too poor to put the University in sue-j n
jsl'iil operation by making needed repairs
it snlurylug the protessorships, so as to se- ~
iv a full corps of able teachers. While this
true at present, we cannot for a moment
utemplate the position to closc out the is lishment.
forever. There are too many t
red assoointionsconnceted with its glorious I~
st. There are tooimany seeds of usefulness
thin it* walls to spring up In the future and
f?rn every depart men t of our state und na>nal
government. There is too much need
that highergrade of instruction that can- q,
t he iiad at our local colleges to give up the ' j |
liversity permanently. Jn the past It did t.e
ire than everything else to give South t.'arua
power and intluence in the counsels of nt]
6 nation, ilergreat men who havcadorncd
n legal and political world trace their* inspl-1 <
lion to the walls of the old college. While 1 q,
ey may he silent for a few years let. all look j o
ward with hope to the day when the Unl- j lm
rsity will again lie the pride and glory of ~
nth Carolina. When the day comes her .V
uple will demand a higher education and
cy can llnd it at home instead of going to
ile or Harvard or the University of Virdii.
When the South becomes prosperous the
ilverslty will draw studcntsfroin every part
this statcaud from nearly every state in
c South, bringing money into the state, at
e same time it. confers untold benefit sntilhcr
ople. If the Institution was opened at this
hi- the people are too poor to patronize it
d It would become a sickly concern, a birth V
fore its proper time, and A>uld lose prcs- "
;e. 'jet us hold to the buildings and great y'(
irary which lias been collected through jy."
arly a century at a great cost. Its future H1
efulncss will well repay the holding. Mr. 111
mniniiiger in his argument well says nothg
can contribute more to unify the people
this State than a great. University centrally '
ated. Its day of usefulness is not yetj how
vui jx-wuiu mil IJ11M-I.I II": nil" J"IJ I
eir taxes, una we cannot sot It 011 foot under j
cli circumstances. We think thediscussion > n
the measure ut this time is inopportune.! *J
t our legislators attend to the thorough re-1
ibiiition of ihe State, by cutting down ex- i
uses, abolishing useless oftlces and econo-i J*
i/.lng every bntnch of the government. Tills |
the tirst and paramount object of Impor- < ej
nee to our people. I,et tiiem next provide j dc
r the proper punishment of petty crimes
id the prevents) tion of roguery. After these
ings have been accomplished let them hie
imp and strive with their constituents to re;>re
general prosperity by a system of indusy
and economy in every branch of practical "I
e. When the good time comes that the
untry shall again llow with milk and lionthen
we can listen patiently todlsnutatlons
iout higher education. We know its value
i(l agree with the highest estimate put 011 It,
it with an empty belly and an emptier pock- ,
our people are not much Interested in U11I- J.
rslties, or anything else that takes taxes!
jtn their pockets without an absolute ncces- I
:y for il.?Keouec Courier \.c.
Donaldsville Currency.
farmers In this suction have gone to work
th a will, preparing another lame cotton
>p. Would It not be better to sow more
iln and plunt less cotton?
^argc quantities of guuno will be again
is season.
"rops of small grain promise to be good
s yenr.
Ve expect to reorganize our Democratic
il> at DonaldsvHIIc, lint Saturday In March.
? want no Independent candidates.
oine of our citizens went to Greenville last
ek and sold cotton for ten cents per pouml. I
ey report the roads in a miserable condln?tlie
bottom being some distance under
hi 11 d.
Ir.W.B. Acker will teach school at T)onsvllle
this year. This school commenced i
niday, February 4th.
Too Late J Too Late !
11 be the cry of many, and the unexprcsssentlment
of many more (who have no .
a of lettint; this opportunity pass,) if you
it a few weeks lonirer. Coinc now, then, J
ileyet a little time remains and have pices
of yourself and children lest "the trim
mster death" Interpose and forever settle
question for you ere you have another op tunity.
I say now positively that I will
I be here much longer, but while I am here
m at your services. t
'letlire." furnished any size from miniature, t
ket to lif<-size portraits and llnished in if
y style?Crayon. India-Ink, Water Colors
Oil?and at reasonable charges. Such
les and sizes as I am not prepared to exe,e
myself, I have excel ted at one of the
t Photographic establishments In the
intry, where such work is made a specialty. 1
Id pictures reproduced any size desired. a
W. K. WHKKLKH.
'. S. T hnvp a number of views of the Pub- ,
Square representing different scenes, both ,v
ordinary and public days. Home made on *
e Day in January, of ,-a mighty mixed
wd," for sale cheap at tny guliejy.
W. S. W.
?4>?
ivc you Heard the News About BeSliest
?
laving had ten years experience as a liquor r
der, ami being familiar with all the brands,
iholce, lie is fully able to supply nil who
Oi a pure article either as a beverage or for ,
dlclnal purposes, of anything tlicy desire
lils line of goods, which consist of the
lowing: t
e Whiskey, Port Wine. j
urbon Whiskey, Madeira Wine,
rn, r sweet and sour sherry Wine,
lush.) Malaga Wine, <
'slallized Corn, Catawba Wine,
K. Ruin, Scuppernong Wine,
llennlal Rum, Claret Wine,
I Crow Whiskey, Lincoln County Whs'y
colch and Irish Whiskey, fine imported
n. Champagne, French Brandy.
'he above goods will be sold in quantities
<ult purchasers, at prices from two to ten
lars a irallon.
'artfes desiring Christmas supplies will do
II to give me a call.
A. BEQUEST ,
"Cierman Syrup."
To oilier medicine In the world was ever
en such a test of its curative qualities as |
<chce's Herman Syrup. In three years two
11 ion four hundred thousand small bottles '
this medlcineweredlstrlbuted free of rhnn/n '
Druggists in this country to those ufllicted
th Consumption, Asthma, Croup, severe
ughs, Pneumonia and other diseases of the
roat and [.tings, giving the American peoi
undeniable proof thai German Syrup will
c them. The result has been that Drug- 1
us In every town and village in the; United 1
ites are recommending It to fheircustomers.
to yous Druggist, and ask what they know
nut It. Sample Bottles 10 cent*. Regular
h 7> cents. Three doses will relieve any
iC.
:i.oqirnnck or Tuef-s.?The tree by the
jrstep may be called nature's teacher. A
rue without a tree must be cheerless Indeed.
I there not be one merely, but many,
mspiant, plant nut?, and learn by happy
lerlence how pleasant a thing it Is to watch
; progress of a tree set out and watched and
ided by one's own care. Of fruit bearers let
:re be both early and late so that each
mtli of the year the sideboard may be
ght with heaping baskets, from which a
lerous hospitality may offer to guests a
oiesome iruai. men- is u icuiiiiik muu-j
30 shod from trees. The beautiful always |
pi res. From trees around the doorstep!
:re will come the welcome aroma of morel
ltentmont, and with contentment, there Is
mtinual feast."
'he MqffkttRegister.?Mr. Wm. F. Tay,
Sceond Auditor of the State of Virginia,
it communication to the .Speaker of the
luseof Uelegates, says tlio reports received
in the operations of the Molfctt whisky rotor
indicate the revenue from them will
lount to over 3-500,000 this year, which is
J,(HA) in excess of tiie revenue under the lilse
law. .Mr. Taylor says when the register
s full under way the revenue will roach fuiS(i(n,'K)0.
If the wise men who compose the.
mil Carolina Legislature would pass such .1
v for this State much of the burden of our
ssont taxation would" be removed. The
illiiti br-ll punch bill has boon however deted
here through the influence of the whialneu.
ot;Tit Carolina College.?The mnny
unds of this honored institution will te ,
itItied to learn that the bill, looking to its
irguiiiftitioii in the near future, together
th the management of the Clntiin College
ated at this point, has passed the l.eglsla- j
e. No college in theSouth and few in the
ilted States, oun boost of a longer 'list of
norod alumni than this institution.and
7 had more to do in moulding .Southern
iraeter, and especially In Imprinting upon
) youth of our own .State those peculiar
lraoterl-tics which everywhere disiin
lulled the Carolina gentleman.?Uianyc (j
Times'
In the event of the silver bill becoming a
ir, and of which there Ik but little doubt,"
's the Xdion'il ftejribliixui, "the mints in
country will be tested to their fullest easily
to eoin tlie much-needed money,
ere are three mints at which coinage in
tie: Philadelphia, San Francisco and Cnri
City, Nev. These three could nianuface
310,UK),000 annually. The mint at Newleans
is simply used for the assay of bulll,
coinage having ceased since the advent of
> war. 'J'iiose which were Iocate<l at i:harte,
and Uahlonega, Ga., also closed since the
tcillon.
iia:>k and Oknamkntai, Trees.?The
wn Council are indefatigable In pushing
ward the good work of internal improveint.
Long lines of live oak arc being transiiited,
which. If they live, will add litbtcriy
to the comfort of pedestrians in the sumir
and" general appearance of the town,
ide of In^ia, sycamore and live oak nrr,
i varieties now predominant. After awhl'e i
nc newly appointed intendant wi'l imp-or-1
Ize hiuiself by giving usalineof la.:~el, hej
e dedicated to Apollo, which will e..ilile
n hereafter and forever to a garland of the
ne to deck his brow and crown him with
fading glory.?Barnwell Sentinel.
'iakaltuiy Hirahl'. We earnestly hope that
; Legislature will pass a law making it a
sdemoanor, punishable by line or imprison ni.foranv
nerson to carry a dirk, dirk
He. sword-cane, pistol, or any other deadly
?I>on, not In necessary self-defence.
MARRIED.
iIAKRIED, on .Inniuiry 31,1878. by the Rev.!
C. Liuon, at the residence or the bride's
ele. Mr. G. D. Dan-son, Mr. W. T. SOUT1IiND
and Miss GEORGIA A. MeDILL.
JARRIED. on January 31,1878, by Ilev. R.
Lixon, in Lowndesville, at the residence of
s bride's mother, Mrs. .lane Raker, Mr.
iWREXCE O. sPEElt and Miss GEORGIA
BAKER. All of Abbeville.
MARRIED, by the Rev. R. N. Pratt, on the
it January, 1?7S, at the residence of the
Ide s father?Mr. JAMES HRUOKK to Miss
\TTIE CLARK?All of Fort Pickens, Abville
county.
HARRIED, on January 20,1878, by the Rev.
F. Gibert, at the residonce of the bride's
>ther, Mrs. Nancy Knox, Mr. J. A. GII/\M
and Miss JENNIE KNOX-All of Ablle.
HOTEL ARRIVALS.
Dr G B Iteid, Donaldsville; Marcus McD
own, Peter Kennedy. M R Kennedy, N V:
Sul/.bacher, Columbia: W 11 Davis, \V II
lafec; Charleston; S C Link, Linkvillc; J 51
lis R L Clinkscales Due West; J Wnt.t
loclie, Ninety-Six; N Y Sassard, Miss Kate
nail, Rose Cottage; J 11 Moseley, J R LeRoy,
\ Hawthorn, W A T Oliver, A Z Itowinan,
L Simpson, Lowndesville; J O Wynn, Atnta,
Ga; Dr J T Raskin, Miss S L Raskin,
T Raskin, Jr, Monterey; J Fulton clink[lies,
Antreul lie; \ H TagRarl. Flat woods; R
Pratt, Ninety-Six; LCooke, PC Lubed, Dr
Talari, \\> y Cunningham, Dry Grove;
skine Martin, Hart, Ga: J V Jones, city; A
Brownlce, Temple of Health.
MARKhT REPORTS.
CORRECTED RY
Barnwell & Co.,
utton Buyers and Dealers in General
Merchandise.
New York. February 4.?P. M.?Cotton
ilet anil steady; uplands 11 1-16; Orleans
.T-lli; sales ;J3ti bales. consolidated net relyts
Ji?,7!i5.
,\itousta, February )?P. M.?Cotton quiet
id tlrin; middling J.%a 10%; receipts 418
.ies; sales 513.
,,'itAiti.K.sroN, February 4.?P. M.?Cotton
ulctand steady: middling 10%; net receipts
AL'bales; sales j./iOf); exports coastwise 1 .."-MIO
late of South Carolina,
County of Abbeville.
IX THE PROBATE COURT.
Ex-Purle? Wm. WicklllTe.
Petition of Final Discharge.
VfM. WICKLIFFE, having applied to the
Courl of Probate for a flnal dl^charce
im the Administratorship of the Estate of
rues 1). Hall. It is ordered, that Wednesday,
e sixth day of March next, be tlxed as the
?e for granting said discharge.
J. FULLER LYON,'
Feb. (i, 187^. J. Pro., A. C.
N"otice.
lNNUAL RETURNS. |
l LL Administrators, Executors, Guardians,;
L and Trustees, who are required by law!
make ynnual returns of the receipt's and
:pendltures of their respective estates, will
i so at once, or be subjected to a rule.
.1. FULLER LYON",
Judge of Probate Court, A. C.
February G, 1878.
r. F. C. DuPRE,
TRIAL JUSTICE,
Abbeville C. EL. S. C.
LNY business'entrusted to his enre will receive
Ills prompt nnd personal nttentlon.
I
??a?a?m??a
SCHOOL BOOKS .1
and a supply of fresh sta- J
tionery.
Also a nice supply of note pa- f
PEIt AND ENVELOPES IN BOXES. U
EDWIN PARKER. i
- r
P CD. U, Iff19. ^
KTotic?.
10 SCHOOL TRUSTEES.
I
IF tiny of your boards arc not supplied with
". school Trustees' Records," you can (?ct
hem iit tills otllco, also Blank Pay Certilieutes
md monthly reports for teachers. r>
TO SCHOOL TEACH EltS.
THOSE Teachers holding "School Revisers''
who arc nol teaching this year must reurn
them to this otlicc, so' that the teachers
or tills year can be supplied.
JXO. A. WfF.R,
Ofllec of Sliool C'om'r, Abbeville. S. C.
Feb. ti, 1.S73, At.
[JNSURPASSED BY ANY. [
Stono Phosphate Go's
Excellent Fertilizers, i
[HE SOLUBLE GUANO,
niE ACID PHOSPHATE. tl
1MIEY have been thoroughly tested, and d
given entire satisfaction. j;
Cotton at 15 Cents.
W.JOEL SMITH & SON, '
Agents. j
"notice.
AUCTION AT HODGES, (
ON the 2Gth of February, I will begin to sell
by auction at Ilodges Depot, the balance
)f the stock of goods belonging to the estate
)f
j. f. townsend. t
SALE to begin at 10 o'clock, A. M., and to 1
continue from day today until all the goods *
presold.
TERMS CASH.
GEO. W. LOMAX, (
.Ajssignee.
Feb. 0,1878, tf. & f
I~WILL SELLl
?]
-FOR CASHi
T rnblic auction on MONDAY 12th lntTL
stant^In the^publlc square.
BEDS, BEDSTEADS, &C., r
BY consent of Mortgagor.
W. A. TEMPLETON, r
Feb. 6,1878. Mortgagee. *
DC FERRY'S SEED, 5 cents a paper. 1
. T? r DR. E. PARKER. c
Feb. 6, 1873.
GEO. V. TERRELL, M. D,
PH1SICIAN and SURGEON,
OF LOUISVILLE, OA., j
HAS located at Abbeville, In the office recently
occupied by Dr. Tenipleton, for
the practice of his profession, and kindly
asks the pubiic for a share of their patronage.
He lias enjoyed the benefit of hospital practice
for one year lit the great IJaltiinore In- ]
llrmary, and was for a term the private stuuent
of l'rofessors Chisholm aud Miles, of
Baltimore.
.1 an miry 30, 1873, 3t. |
TAN YARD,
rPHK undersigned now have In successful ,
J operation, a good tan yard, at Donalds- I
vlllc, whore hides of every description will ,
ho bought. For dry hides wo pay 1J cents;
for green hides, ti cents.
HAWTHORN & HODGES, t
Jan. 31, 187S 12 m. I
To the Teachers of 11th.
Township.
TnOSE who desire to teach in this ,
Township must make application to
the BOARD OF TRU.S'i'EES at once or
he debarred the benefit of public funds.
A minimum school shall he composed of
25 scholars. The maximum pav shnll be
?25 for 1st grade, Jf'iO for 2d and $15 for 3d. |
All teachers having less than a mini- ^
mum school shall be paid in proportion <
to number of pupils tauuht.
W. A. TEMPI,ETON, (
J. G. EDVVA/J)S,
ROUT. HARRIS, '
Trustees.
ranuary HO, 1878, tf.
CHANGE OF " BUSINESS, j
&
rPUE undersigned having bought the mer- 1
1 chandise of K. A Mars, would Inform the
public that the business will be conducted on
the old stand, tlie Mcllwalne corner, where
everything usually kept In a general stock .
may he found at the most reasonable prices. J
I?. L. McCELVEYv
January SO, 1ST*. tf.
$10 REWARD
\\J ILL be paid for proof to convict the per- |
*T fjon or persons who have stolen anil removed
the street lamps on Magazine steret.
WILLIAM 11. PAR K Kit,
Jan. SO, 1S78,2t. Intendant.
TAX PAYERS" NOTICE.
RETURNS for TOWN ITAXES must be ,
. made to me by the first of March, next,
by order of Council. ,
T. P. QUARLE3,
January 30,1878, tf. Treasurer.
uiiier- *
ent Kinds,
OF DRUGS to nrrlve at PENNEY'S on or
before Saturday, next. When you call
for PILLS, PLASTERS, PERFUMES, PEP- 1
PERS, PaRAGORIC, &o,, &c., you can huve
them for the money.
Yours truly, :
* W. T. PENNEY. ]
January SO, 187S. (
LARGE STOCK
AT COST.
GENTS' CLOTHING,
HATS, SHAWLS, !
i
Blankets, Casimeres, ;
Flannels and Ladies' 1
Dress Goods. j
P. ROSENBERG. |
I 1
January 30,1S78, if.
CARD.
f TAKE great pleasure In announcing to
I the public that I have associated with me
as copartner in my mercantile business, my
son J. Alien Smith, ami that now the business
will be conducted under tlw tlrm name
of W. Joel Smith <fc Son. Thanking my friends
anil the public generally for the liberal
patronage bestowed upon me, and solicit-1ing
a continuance of the same to the new i
JUEL SMITII. J]
HAVING formed a copartnership for tho J ]
purpose of doing u general merchandise bu-|.
sin ess we lake this occasion of announcingj
the snnie to the public. I
Hoping by close attention to business, earn-;1
estness of ell'ort, and always having an eye to (
the wants of the trade to merit the patronage
of our friends and the public,
Wo are very Respectfully, i
\V. JOEL SMITH,
J. ALLEN SMITH.
Jannnry 1,1877. '
i
WHITE ONION SET??. :
Vt EDWIN TARKEU.
Jan. 23,1878.
Potatoes! Potatce
rHE three most popular varieties, EARL
HOSE, PEERLESS ami UOODUICI
heap at. \V. JOEL SMITH & SON.
Jan. :J0, 1S7S.
WGHAM&TEMPLEl
^"ILL sell tlic following goods at
I0ST AND CARRIAGE
r\ -Tk n n n a a a r\ n
UKRS?> IJUULW,
slannels, shawls
OVERCOATS,.
L. M. CLOTHING Axi
hats!
IF you want a bargain call on them.
January 30, 1H78, tf.
rOARRIVE
^NOTHElt LOT OF THOSE
'ENNESS1E WAGONJ
Cheap for Cash.
THEY are durable, they are usefi
ley are cheap.
Every ('armor should have a good on
ispose of your OLD and get a XE1
jr almost the same price*
Try one for they are warranted.
ff. JOEL SMITH & M
January 23, 1S78.
Sarly Hose Potatoes
WHEAT BRAN,
^OBN MEAI
PEARL HOMINY,
ALL GRADES NEW FLOUR,
TUST received and for sale by
3ARNWELL & CC
Jauuary 2:5, 1878.
3orn Whiskey an
APPLE CIDEE.
I KEEP nothing but the purest Nor
Carolina Corn Whiskey, the best .-1 pf
rider, and Seoger'a Lager Beer, which
ell only for tho cash. Don'task for ere
t. Store on Washington street, thi
loor from the Carriage Faetorv.
Dec. 5, '77-tf J. W. R'Y Iv/IIID.
"TAKE_NOTICE."
rHE NOTES and ACCOUNTS of t
late T. Biiily Miltbrd have lie
>laced in the hands of Mr. J. F. C. 11
're, to whom payment may be mac
vithout cost, until the 1st day of Merc
878. All claims not settled l>y tl
late will be sued on.
T. P. MILFORT),
Administrator
Junuarr 23, 1S78,3t.
Trsr store
ANDTOARRIVJ
100 Barrels Flour,
10,000 Pounds Clear It
Bulk Sides,
Fifteen (15)'Barrels Ne
Jrleans Molasses.
1500 Pounds Choice R
Doffee. .
I'HE above will be ro1(1 at very low pri
In large qantitles.
Special lnducomants offered ou Sugar
he bar el, N. O. Molasses by tlie barrel, n
,'offee by the Hack.
WHITE BROTHER!
Jan. 9,1378, tf.
/
PLANTlTiOiN SUPPLIE
CONSTANTLY ON HANI
* l-O-i
CORN, OATS. MEAL, FLOUR, BAC<
MOLASSES, SALT, SUGAR, COFF
TEA In large or small quantities. PLO
STOCKS, PLOWS, IIOES, AXES, TRA(
3AIIINS, &c? AC.,
GUANO ON BEST TERM
ALL the wants and necesssitles of '
armer .carefully considered and prrpai
or. Special inducements ollered the planl
iefore inaicina your arrangements clsewht
rive us a trial. We will exert ourselves
five entire satisfaction.
W. JOEL SMITH & SOI
Jail. 1C, 1878.
RED RUST PROOF OA]
FOll SEED, Cheap at
W. JOEL SMITH A SO*
Jan. iti, -1N7H.
nH()I''K NEW ORLEANS MO LASH
I j special bargain at ,
W. JOISL SMITH & SO>
Jan. 10, 1878.
ALSTONHOUSE.
1878.
The . Misses Cate
PAKE pleasure In announcingto old friei
1 and patrons that they still keep "'I
\ls ton House" open for their aeeommndat
ind will endeavor to make them feel
lome" as often as they are kindenougt
itop.
FOR SALE.
TO close out .Stock on hand I will s
vcrv low, for cash a lot of n
WAGONS AND BUGGIES, A
IV AG ON AND BUGGY HARNESS.
J. W. BOUEKT.SON
^ aptoinbor 10, 1877 tf.
CLOSI^O CUT
?OK?
MILLINERY, DRESS GOO]
SHAWLS, BOULEVARDS, FLA
NELS, JFURS,
A Nil all kinds of WINTER GOODS,
greatly reduced prices, at the
EMPORIUM VF FASHIONS.
.Tan. 10, 1878.
1878 SALUTATORY!! 18:
1'IlE season of tlie your has come when ,1
Merchants'obligations are most nuni
insandmost pressing. We trust most of r
friends and our customers whoare slill owl
us will understand this fact, ami evince th
willingness to help us by coming promp
forward mill paying their accounts.
The best way to insure help in the future
to give some substantial evidence ofapprt
it Ion 'if aid which has been rendered In I
past. Such evidence will always bewanti
whilst debts remain unpaid. Pay up a
place us in condition for rendering assi.-tai
igain. With grateful acknowledgements
would refer to the liberal share of patron:
ive have received from a generous publ
inci having entered upon another busin
year with a deterininathm to foster nud p
tect the interests of all our customers,
:iope to retain the support of our friends, a
:o extend our business among those who lin
aot dealt with 11s heretofore.
Very itcspeett'ully,
WHITE BROTHER?
PUBLICNOTICI
BY order of the Board of ofiieers oft
Upper Lour Cane Society of Ahl
i-illc District and by virtue of a Power
rVttorney, made and executed by K.
Power to mo, with authority to foreck
nortgage, I will sell at Abbeville Cot
House on Saiedav next at public auetii
i Tract of Laud, known as the Pow
llaee, situate lying and being in Ahl
L-i 11 e County, on Shankling Creek, v
;crs of Little lliver, containing
TWO IIIINDRIC1PACRES,
more or loss, adjoining lands of .Tair
\Y. Crawford, Mrs. Kitty Ti I man, t
estate of Thomas Cunningham a
it hers. Terms made known on day
sale.
TflOS. C. PERRIN, Agent
Jan. 9, lHTrf tl'
hbhhhhh
s State of South Carolina,'
J, County of Abbeville.
S. S. Marshall and J. W. W. Marshall,!
? Kxeeutors, Plaintiffs, Against John G.
kj Boozer, Defendant.
" Notice of application to Substitute Burnt j
Records.
To John G. Boozer, Defendant.
j ~\7"OU arc hereby required to answer!
JL the application in this case tol(
serve a copy of your answer on the subscriber
at his oflice at Abbeville Court
Mouse, within twenty days after the service
hereof, exclusive of the day of service:
If you fail to answer the opplication
as aforesaid, the Plaihtiil's will ask
s leave of the Clerk of Court of said conn- j E
ty, to substitute a new judgment for the 1
original, obtained against you, on the 8th [
of March, 18(i7, for the sum of eight hundred
and fifty dollars: i
) SAMUEL C. CASON,
* Plaintiff s Attoorney.
To the Defendant John G. Uoozer, who
is absent from the State. Take notice,
that a copy of the aforesaid application "
has been filed this day, in the office of the
Clerk of the Court of said Countv. J
SAMUEL C. CASON,
Jan. 1G, 1878. Plaintiffs' Attorney.
State of South Carolina,
County of Abbeville.
IX THE PROBATE COURT.
Ex Parte?W. A. T. Oliver, Petitioner.
^ Petition for settlement and final disS
charge.
XrOTICE is hereby given that W. A.
J3i T. Oliver, Administrator, of the estato
of Alexander Oliver, dec-eased has .
applied to this Court for the appointment ,
'!> of a day for settling said estate and di.s- .
charging the Administrator.
e? It is ordered, that Tuesday the 19th day
^ of February next be appointed for the
said settlement and discharge. Creditors
,of the estate will present their claims on
or before the day of settlement duly atf
tested, or be barred.
11 [L. S.] J. FULLER LYON.
J. Pro. A. C'.
Jan. Hi, 1878. ?
s, State of South Carolina.,:
Abbeville County:
IN PROBATE COURT.
Ex Parte?Jame? Sibert, Administrator,
Petitioner.
A Petition for Final Dischcrge.
"VT"OTICE is hereby given that James
.lN Sibert, Administrator of the estate
of Harry Wideman, deceased, has applied
to this Court for a discharge from
said trust.
It is ordered that the tenth day of February,
1878, be fixed for granting such
k discharge.
J, J; FULLER LYON,
J udge of Probate.
_ January 9,1S78 tf
d State of South Carolina,
County of Abbeville.
th IN THE PROBATE COURT.
^ In lie?Estate of Loveberry Arnold, de1
ceased.?Petition for settlement and fic_'
nal discharge.
1 "VTOTICE is hereby given that W. J.
1^1 A rnnlrl \ H in i n i?st rntnr r>T tlio outufo
_ of Loveberry Arnold deueasod, has applied
to ine for a final discharge as Administrator.
It is ordered, that Tuesday the 12th of
February 1878, be fixed as the day for the
he settlement of said estate and filial disen
charge of the said Administrator. Crcdi11
tors will present their demands against
:lo, the estate on that dav.
?h, J. FULLER LYON,
lat J. Pro. A. C.
Jan. n; 1S78 tf
Slate of South Carolina,
County of Abbeville.
IN THE PROBATE COURT.
Efn Re?Estate of Joel Lockhart, deceased.
?Petition for linal discharge.
"VTOTICE is hereby given that Jtfmes
-Li M. Latimer, Jr., has applied tome
for a final discharge from the office of
ru Executorship of the Estate ofJoelLockhart,
deceased.
It is ordered, that Monday the 11th of
February be fixed as the day for the disW
charge of the said Executor.
J. FULLER LYON,
J. rro. a. <j.
q Jan. 0, 387S tf
SOUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD.
The passenger'trains on the South Carolina
cc Railroad will run as follows:
, . FOR COLUMBIA.?(Sundays excepted.)
DJ, Leave Charleston fi 00 a. m. 9 .50 a. m.
uu Arrive at Columbia 11 00 a. m. 8 4.5 a. m.
3 FOR AUGUSTA.?{Sundays excepted.)
Leave Charleston ? 00 a. m. 7 20 p. m.
Arrive at Augusta 5 00 p. ni. 6 15 a. m.
FOR CHARLESTON.?(Sundays oxcepted.)
Leave Columbia 5 30 p. m. 7 1.5 p. m.
f-7 Arrive at Charleston 12 0() p. ro. 6 15 a. m.
Leave Augusta 7 30 a. m. 9 30 p. m.
^ Arrive at Charleston 4 20 p. m. 8 00 a. m.
CAMDEN TRAIN.
The Camden train will leave Camden nt7 00
JI a. m. on Mondays. Wednesdays ?nu Fridays,
and oonnectat Kinirsvllle with the tip passenger
train for Columbia. On Tuesdays, Thursdays
and Saturdays It will connect at Klngsvllle
with down passenger train from ColuinDN
bla, and arrive Ht Camden at 15 p. n>. ConEE
neets dally with trains from and to Charlcs\v_
ton. S. S. SOLOMONS, Supt.
S. D. Pickens, Pen') Ticket Agent.
' Bargains ii Saddles and Harness.
o o
the
ru(1 I TAKE GREAT PLEASURE IN
icr.
:rto OFFERING TO THE TRADING
fcT PUBLIC A VERY LARGE AND
N.
WELL SELECTED STOCK OF
FS SADDLES AND HARNESS
r A T PRICES AS LOW E VEX A S IN
__ NEW YORK JDY RETAIL.
ES
highest pricks paid >'or hides.
u VARDRY McBEE,
Main Street, Greenville, S. C., next door
to the sicrn of the Great Bunt.
October 10, 1877, Irn.
Agricultural Implements,
r. CHEAP FOR CASH.
HlS
IF. F. PLOWS,
_ AND ALL KINDS OF PLOWS, at Charles!
ton prices, by
sl T. P. Quarles, Ag't. i
Iso | Jan 1, 1S7X, |
CANNED GOODS OF ALL KINDS,
at Cunningham A Tempieton's. j
? Jnno fit!), 1377 tf
J. J). (HL'iiMERiS & CO.,|
AISliEVILLE S. C.
N"
Dealers in Frfrniture.!
-I I
PARLOR SUITS, ClIAMKEIl WALNUT I
tSii its. Cottage Suits Will nut anil Painted j
=" I Bureaus, Wash Stands, Tables, Bedsteads,
?n I I'liairs, Wardrobes, Safes, Lounges, 1'hiklreu j
(O 11 ':ipri:ii?es. Window Shades. Ac.
. J WK also keep the largest amlbcst selected
'"p stock of Picture Frames, Mouldings and
^r* I Finest Pictures kept in the State. Give usn
'"r! cull utid we will self you goods as low as they i
"-'lean he bought elsewhere. All goods war-j
[ run I i-d as represented.
t'-v j September.!, 1ST", ti'.
e'u A Choice Stock of
the |
Hi CONFECTIONABIES,
we j
lire J Frcnch, Fancy anil Stick Candies
ie;
r?::it >V. JOEL SMITH'S.
we
"jTIlE LAST KESoSi
ijNO MORE CREDIT.;
?-?- ? j
J Intend hereafter to have the rash for my!
r>rntrs or keeptlwni. This ay of selliritr j
l,eI goods on n promise, that will l>e valU nextj
>P- | Sales-day and next week, and the tlrst timet
ofi I come to town, and all that, and then have
i to begand entreat, and advertise, to please!
i>:iv mi Are.. Are.. itnd worst of all. never get 1
l' your pay at nil is' down right foolishness on i
lrt I the part of the seller and worse on the part I
m,' of the buyer. So no more of it forme if you
oriplease. Respectfully,
,'| W. T. FENNv.
I January HI, l.sTS,
ITWA DOZEN Cotton and Shuck MatI
J ?? \ ./ tre.ves
6 Dozen Country Chairs; 8 Dojspii Wnlnul
icp' Cane chairs and Rocker.*, handsome styles at
lie; low prices. _ J. D. CHALMERS.
noI Marshall P. DeBruhl,!
j Attorney at Law,
I ABHKVTLLK C. IT.. S. C.
At Cost!
I WILL CLOSE OUT
FOR CASH
AT COST the following Goods:
,'LOTHING, HATS,
LADIES' DRESS GOODS,
LADIES' SILK SCARFS,
AND ALL FANCY GOODS,
AT GREATLY
REDUCED PRICES.
(ARGAINS FOR ALL.
r. P. ftuarles,
.Agent
L7 H. RUSSELL
hi li cently Opened
A FIRST CLASS
GROCERY STORE,
AT BEQUESTS OLD STAXI>,
WASHINGTON ST, ABBEVILLE.
J.JE keeps the very best of
FLOUR,
BACON,
LARD,
SUGAR,
COFFEE,
FRUIT,
CANNED GOODS,
And evprvthins keot in a first-el*s?
FAMILY GROCERY.
IIE nlso keeps on hand a large supply
of the best brands of
CORN AND RYE ,
WHISKIES.
WINES AND BRANDIES;
CIGARS AND TOBACCO.
CHEAP FOR CASH,
November 28, 1877, tf.
jpROFESSOlTflCE'S
WEATHER ALMANAC
for 1878, tolls the we3ther, for every day
of the year. EDWIN PARKER.
November 28, 1877, tL
JUST received at R.M. IIADWXN &
Go's
5 Cases Ladies Shoesv
2 " Millinery ?dl Fancy
1 " Notions . ??$ H C*ise j&ry Goods.
November 28, 1377,. cf.
ADIES DRES^OODSy 15lo65c'U..
Black Alpaecott, 25 to CO cvnts.
Water Proof, fifty-six inc's wide, 85 ct'a.
Ladie's Cloaks, ?4 to 312
T.-o/lin'Q TTncft 5ft nonf*
Men's Half Hoee, 8 to 50 cents.
Ladies Kirls, 75c to 82.
Ladies Shoes a specialty.
R. M. HADDON & CO'S.
November 2?,' 1877, tf.
Millinery, Millinery.
MRS? II ADDON is up with the limes
i.n her department and has naadolarge
additions to her stock since the
great decline in these goods* Ladios
wanting anything in the way of a niceHat,
Neck Ties, drills, Cuffs, 'lace Bibs,
Collars, Corsets, Underware, Handker- '
chiefs, Zophyr, shawls. Ae^. should giveher
a call. R. M. H ADDON & CO.
November 28,1877, tf.
Notice to Debtors.
DEBTORS to the estata-of Bannister
Allen deceased are hereby notified
that thfcy in ust pay their debt* at once to>
Chas. P. Allen, Executor of sfcid estate^.
By doing so they will save costs.
CHAS. P. ALLEN,
Executor.
Lowndesville, SwC.
November 21,18TZHUL f '
THE FIRST m MARKET.
Direct from New Orleans!!
M 111% pi m t A a* ?**
rUHt AND litNUINti
1 BOGUS ABOUT IT!!
WHITE BROTHERS bar? jost received
a shipment from New Orleans
of clioice new crop
New Orleans Molasses.
The first of the season. It is very fine.
Call and b? supplied. /
WHITE BROTHERS.
Kov. 21,1877.
STJPPER HOUSE,
By D. B. GLYMPH, HodeoA, Depot.
PASSENGERS on the G. & C. R. R., and th?
travelling public generally,arefurnished
xcellcnt ir<eals at this Hotel, and the boat acm
modatlous to those who lodge.
Sept. 25. '77?3m
100,000 REAMS
ARE CALLING FOR
The ORIGIN aM HISTORY
OF THE
RUSSIAN TURK
AND THE GREAT CONTESS1 NQMT
WAGING BETWEEN THEM.
Our RUSSO-TURKISH WAR BOOK is
most Reliable, accurate and ComprehMfcsive;
and with its .100 ELEGANT ENGRAVINGS.
MAPS and PLANS, the most showy,desirable
and useful book now published.
.AAA < rtmtTTn i Amrmn TTT m
5UUU autivh; AUBWTS wainimj.
Those desiring Territory on this should
avail tlicmselvesofan enrlynppllcation. Also
1000 AGENTS WANTED ON OUR
M Miialii Pr tattles
REPRESENTING
150 DISTINCT PUBLICATIONS
Of universal interest, including Agricultural,
Biographical, Historical, Religious, and
Miscellaneous Works. S.il?? niado from this
Prospectus when all single books fail.
Also on ournearly, KM) styles of premium
FAMILY BIBLES.
ENGLISH and GERMAN, PROTESTANT
and CATHOLIC. Awarded superlortsy over
all others, for th<Mr Invaluable Aids and Superb
lii tidings u! the OR AND CENTENNIAL
EXPOSITION. l?T(j.
Particulars Free. Address,
JNO. E. POTTER & CO., PubMw*
I'HILADELPIA.
Nov. 11,1S77. tf.
POXJTZ'S
HORSE AND CATTLE POWDERS,
ouro'or ^rervent
~ \V. T. PENNEY, Abbeville, S. C.
J. F. TOWN SEND, Hodges Depot, S. C,
*ir i_ xi n a.
iuar& me opoi
WHERE reposes the remains of your
friends by placing a marble Monumen
or IIoad stone tu tbcir memory. At the Mar
bie Yard can be seen a full line of ull grades
ofMarbh?Also a large collection of the U-.
lest designs from which we cuii at short ?o*
tlcu get up nil grades of work. Our price# are
w low as city prices, and work better Unlabel
than done elsewhere.
J. D. CHALMERS.
JUST received a lot of beautiful Flower
Stands. Something new. At
J. P. CHALMERS & CO.
Garden Seeds From Johnsons
& Bobbins,
AT EDWIN PARKERS.
Jan. lfi. I $78.
DON'T NEGLECT TO SOW
OATS.
BUY seed that are PURE AND RURT
PROOF. Such can be found 4n any
quantity at
WHITE BROTHERS.
Jan. 0,1STS. tf.