The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, December 05, 1877, Image 3
9?
The Press and Banner.
Wednesday. Dec. 5,1877.
Sale Day.
Saleday In December is generally considered
the ureat business day of the year, and
large . nuiuucrs assemble at the Court House
men than on any other Sale day.
The attendance of white people on Mondny |
was as numerous as in former years, but;
tnere was a noticeable falling oil in the number
of negroes. On no December Saleday
since "re-construction" has the attendance of
negroes been so slim. The poor laborers seem
to l>e making few preparations for Christmas,;
and they are slow to make arrangemedts for i
next year's work. A good deal of land was
sold at distressingly low figures, lower even !
man ou last Saleday. Everything passed oil'j
quietly.
Keal estate of R J Cheatham, deceased,:
27a acres, S t. Cheatham purchaser, $.">00.
Kstate of S >1'fribble, deceased, tract No.'
1 apMy \frw S h'.Tri Milt* mir<>hiw?r Ct :Mlh !
tract No. 2, 200 acres, Mrs S L Tribble, pureiias-'
er, Sl.STU.
173 teres belonging to Wilson Hodges, sold
to satisfy exeeution, W P McGhee purchaser,
The Griflin Place, 230 acres, belonging to \V
K Watson, soid subject to a mortgage ofabout ;
#1,100, was Did on by C A C Waller, agent, for
?5.
Kstate of Wm B Dorn, deceased, sold to sat- .
Isfy debts in their order?Carter Tract, No. 1,
-Ui acres, J T Cheatham purchaser, 575; Carter |
Tract No. 2, 1JS acres, J f Cheathaiu purcliascr,
#195; Harmon Tract, 192 acres, S McUuwau
purchaser for #1 an acre; bell Tract, l-fcj^jacres.
8 McGowan purchaser, tl.uo an acre; Wide- |
man Mill Place, IAS acres, 8 McGowan pur- '
cnaser, ?2.50 an acre; Morris Tract No. 1, 216 i
acres, S McUowaa purchaser, 50cents an acre;
Morris Tract No. 2, zltf acres, S McGowan purchaser,
oOcents an acre; Gold Mine Tract No.
1, 72 acres, $7.50 an acre ; Gold Mine Tract No. ;
1', 4&i acres, 82.55 an acre, ? McGowan purchas- i
er. ]
Lands of William Tcnnant?The Home|
Place, 100 rcres. DrJ A Uibcrt, purchaser, at J
M.uOan acre; The Beliot Tract, 1U0 acres, Drj
J A Gibert. purchaser, 25 cents an acre. | >
Land of J K G Bell, 500 acres, Mrs. Mary Aj.
Bell, purchaser, 81,tJ0u for the tract. [.
Estate of John A Hamilton, deceased, un
der decree of foreclosure?Hamilton Home- ]
stead, 181 acres, John C i>ouglass, purchaser,
$220; Tract No. 1; oJ acres, J G Hun.Lion, purKlmuir
<i.Vi- Tnu-L No. 2. 'JH lUTes. Thomas '
Thomson, purchaser. t"2U; Tract >'o. 3, 34
acres, &?">, A J Woodhurst, purchaser.
Arthur t?rwin's c.siate. n*> ucres, sold under
mortgage lor $4S?5, Win A Krltli, purchaser.
The estate of Joel J Cunningham was sold
by Col J S Cothran, the executor?Home
Place, li'iO acres, more or less, lo J A Mart in at
$4 an acre; the l'.antatlou on the river, M3
acre*, to same at ;k> cents per acre; Blue tiill
tract lo J \V Robertaou, acres, ut SS.oO per
acre.
Another Deed uf Blood.
Another homicide has to be added to the Already
bloody docket oi ..ubeville County fir
next Court. The fatal encounter took place j
ut Minim's Cross Roads. Last Wednesday
night, between eight or nine o'clock Thomas
Pinson called at the house of Madison S. Ingram,
who keeps a store at the Cross Roads.
Pinson had been at Xinetv-Six and was returning
homewards slightly under the influence
of whiskey. Ingrain possessed a promissory
note of Plnson's which the hitter asked
to see, and thereupon a dispute arose, in the
]>resence of Mrs. Ingram and a young man
named King. Pinson made use of expressions
in Mrs. Ingram's \>resance to which In- t
grain took exception, ar d he ordered Pinson
out of his house. Pinson was armed with a ,
stick, and refused to go >ut. Ingram is a one- K
armed man, but he ad vt.need towards Pinson ?
to put him out. The latter raised his stick h
and Ingram retreated beiiind his store-counter,
telling Pinson not toad vance. or he would
shoot him. Piuson gnV'.' no heed to the warning,
said he could defend himself and still
followed Ingram. Drawing a pocket-pistol
on him Ingram tired. The shot took effect, and
I'inson walked out on tiie piazza and immediately
fell to the groun l. Ingram ran to Mr.
Henderson's house for help to the wounded
man. Mr. Henderson came at once and Dr. '
Wtuidell was sent for. The wound was pronounced
fatal. On undressing Pinson It was
discovered that he had no fire-arms about his
person. Pinson lingered in great agony until
Friday morning. After hlsdeath It wasfound
that the ball had lodged in the liver. Thedeceased
was a young farmer about twenty-eight
years of ugc, married and the father of three
children. lie was working a part of Mr. Win.
Kouche's plantation on Saluda River. Ingram
is a married mnn about thirty-five years
of age. He has disappeared. The wives of
the two men or sisters.
The Report of the County Commissioners.
Klsewhero In the PreM aiul linnnrr may be
fouud an eluborate report of the actings and
doings of the County Commissioners for the
unst year. The otllce of County Commissioner
is the most important in the county, and we
are pleased to state the present Incumbents
have most faithfully discharged their important
trusts during the fiscal year Just closed.
Mr. Jones, the Clerk of the Hoard, has made
the fullest and most satisfactory report that
we have seen from anv of the counties. In ?
fact the Report* of the Commissioners in j.
some of the countlesare no vagueand indefln- t
Ite that we doubt their being in compliance
with the requirements of tiie law. ^
Sunday-School Christmas Tree. c
The ElbtrUm Oazrtt* says that it was decided
by the Kiberton Sabbath-school last Sunday V
to have a Christmas?tree some time during r
the holidays for the entertainment. amu>e- a
ment and benefit of the school. We will not
gu into detail as to the propriety and ad van- a
taxes that accrue from entertainment* of this j,
nature. and we trust Lhat the good jwople of j
Abbeville will adopt this or some other mode
of making little hearts happy. Let the children
be Joyous now, before the sterner duties
of life shall set lit. 1
?
Nearly Killed and Badly Scared. [,
Lost Thursday being Thanksgiving Day Mr.
Joel Wler took his double barreled gun, and ! *
went in search of game. After being out for It
some time, in crossing a fence, he fell to the I
groundbreaking the barrels from the stock!,
of the gun. and instantly discharging both' .
loads, which passed so close to the back of his
liead that his hair wa? burnt by the powder.
In this case "amiss was as good as a mile.'' t
The scare will last Joel for some time. t
- >*v
ThanUsgivin^Day. fj
I^ist Saturday was generally observed In
this town in accordance with the proclaraations
of the President and the Governor, us a .
day of Thanksgiving. The business house's
of the town were closed and divine services
Mere held in the Episcopal und Presbyterian '
Churches. Those who were not disposed lo l1
goto Church went hunting or spent the day
sva wu more agreeable to them. c
I>r. John S. Thompson, who has so lone
mid so successfully practised asdentlst In Ab
bevllle, is about to remove to Greenville. c
Our citizens sincerely regret to say good bye
to Dr. Thompson, and tliey hope that in the n
new sphere he lias chosen for his labors lie f
will not only build up a flourishing practice,
hut will also make many friends. He Is a t
dentist of deserved high repute. He attend- s
e<l lectures in Baltimore and afterwards ini*
l'niladclphia where he graduated in the Kyi- >
vnula College of Dental Surgery. His attain-, [
ntentsand merit were honorably recognized
by the profession in the Suite. who elected
litm in 1S7.5 to serve 011 the llourd of Dental. t
Examiners for two years, and at the cxpira- j
tlon of that terra. re-elected him for five]
years. He has had a lucrative and extensive 1
practice in Abbeville, but he goes to Greenville
in hopes that in that larger fleldjlia will J
even do better than here. And we are sure he
will not be disappointed. As an accomplished .
dentist and a genial member of society he
will succeed among the busy, thriving inhabitants
of the Mountain City. 1
In the Orangeburg Poor House there are on- .
ly three inmates. Here are the items paid to 1
keep the institution going outside of the victualing:
Rent per year, $96.00. Pay per 1
stewardess per year, $144.00. Salary of overseer,
$#>0.00. Salary of Physician, 875.00.?
Total, $615.00. The County Commissioners of
this County let out our poor to Mr. Jacob ,
Miller, who takes good care of them at 37.50 a '
month for each. This Includes every expense .
Ineldont to the keeping of the poor. Orange- 1
burg ra!'{ht profit by following the example
of our Couuty Commissioner*. 1
Charleston tans will please inform us what
Is meant by this title "The Episcopal Female
Blbl^ Prayer Book and Tract Society of Charlestou."
It figured In the Legislature last1
Friday. We have heard of a Breeches Bible
and a Doudy Bible, . but Ik there,
a "Female Bible?" If It is the "Society" that
is female, let the gentle adjective be put In a
better situation.
The Texas Fever.?As a cure for this diseaao
we refer our young friends to the latter of Mr.
John D. Uodinan.fonnerly of Ninety-Six. Mr.
Godman Is the son of Stuart Adair Hodman,!
once editor of the Jxxnrenjtville Herald uiul af-1
ter wards the publisher of Godman't IUiutraled
Family Friend, at Columbia. His statements^
may be relied on as perfectly corrcct and not (
overdrawn.
We had the pleasure of a call last week from ,
Mr. E. R. Stokes, book-binder of Columbia, j
Mr. Stoke* In one of the best book-binders in
the Union, as his superior books in ttic public
ofilces In tbo Court House will substantiate.il
His books are both better and cheaper than \;
the Northern work to be found in the public
offices. It is the duty of our officials to patronlte
him, and it is to the interest of individuals
to do the same thing.
"Balmy seal of sort affection, tendcrest
pledge of future bliss, dearest tie of young
connexion, love's tirst snow-drop, virgin
kiss!" is wlia* be said to her the other night,
standing on the doorstep, but Just then a foot
tub struck him on the head, which reminded
blm that somo one listened besides the flowers
Be economical this Christmas. Try to content
you with turkey and plum-pudding.
Give up for once at least champagne and
madeira and make an effort to the cheerful
and happy with Scotch whiskey punch. The
times are hard. Dont give more than one
dinner party. Again we wiy be economical.
It is of paramount importance that we mention
while passing along that we have secured
a patent door-closer that acts like a charm.
If a man leaves our door open hereafter he is
Immediately grabbed by tlie patent, shook up
until be is Insensible, and then he is lifted
out into the street to await the coroner's inquest.
If you want something nobby, go and look
at those now hats at Cunningham <t Templeton's.
They have Just received a splendid as?ortment
for men and boys, and have priced
them at figures within the reach of all. They
have various styles, shades of color and qualities.
Let the people keep in mind that the tax
now being collected is for 1H76. The tax for
this year hasn't been demanded yet, but as it
will be due shortly, tax-pnyers should keep
enough money to meet the demand. After
this cumins tax shall have been paid, better
times will dawn upon as.
The slauderer's base and venomous tongue
Is never idle, not even In Elberton, and those
who Indulge In it should be branded as vipers ,
and ostracised from the circles of good soclety.?JElbertun
GazrtU. It will comfort our
Elberton neighbor to know that Abbeville is
siimla: ly afflicted.
One thousand dollars will be riven for each
book-agent's &eaJp brought to this office.
iThls Is a fib. but if an obliging press will
cindly copy tne foregoing, the country may
noon get rid of a nuisance. We don't want
?ny more books "which norespectable family
should be without.")
W*t weather yesterday. 1
> I
K
\Ve have received a communication from
Mr. S. Elmore, of Ureenwood, explaining the
mistake by which his name appeared in the
delinquent tax list. We rceret that lack of
space prevents its publication. Mr. Klmore
need not fear any evil etl'ects from tiie mistake.
His character as a tax payer is above
suspicion.
^Delinquent tax-pay ere have had their sentences
commuted. The Comptroller-general,
in accordance with the action of the Legislature,
has indefinitely postponed the sales advertised.
Our County Treasurer, Captain Perrln,
informs us that the Abbeville County
list is very much reduced now, nearly all
having paid up.
Mr. Hirnm \\\ Law son, jr., has come back
from Florida. We advise him to stay in old
Abbeville, and hid farewell to mosquitoes.
His brother James M. Lawson enjoyed his
visit to Florida. He did not go to Cuba, but
he has excellent cigars nevertheless.
Col. Ahney, Solicitor of the Fifth Circuit,
wns in town on Monday attending tosmne
professional business. He called at ourofflce.
Although young in years and office, he has
proved himself to be a hardworking and successful
servant of the State. Ills recent triumphs
In Columbia have added^to his fame.
The pleasures of memory. How fondly our
memory recurs to the hog-kllllng times of our
youth. The poor half-fed necro rememhers
them too^and licks his lljis at the savory recollection.
Ah distinctly I remember the hogkilling
in December.
"Mr. Gcffin's dwelling house was burnt
down last Wednesday afternoon. The fire
bemin In the upper story, where two children
hud been playing. The cause is unknown.
The ftirnitnre in the lower rooms was saved.
Insurance SI,000.
Pay Yovr Pom, Tax.?The law provides
n severe penalty for the non-payment of the
Poll Tax. and all who have not paid this tax
are advised to come forward at once and do so.
The Treasurer's office is still open to receive,
the Poll Tax.
Advertise.?Money Is far from plentiful this
season, but our people have some, and as
Christmas time draws near, they wish to
know where they can get most, and best for It.
Advertise your goods, ye merchants in town
ind country.
Pray for the poor, the ill-fed, ill-clad, 111houscd
poor. If that does them no good, tlien '
try some of what the Bibls calls "giving to the
poor." A little wood, h little food, or an old
pair of pants, may get ahead of a prayer in
thrrace.
The meu of the mountains who come here
with apple-wagons and yaller dogs impose a
Heavy tax on our Intendant. They camp on
Mr. Parker's land just outsidethe incorporate
limits and practice Squatter's law 011 his timber.
AiiBnvn.LE has no street railway?she does
not ueed it. She lias no fire-engine and she
needs one badly. Hut one thing she has got
lor which she is very thankful these dark
lights?she has a good I y a rra y of s t reet - lamps.
-- 1.. -t.i u\.%.
l^UEItY.?II J UUgr tOOKC H'IIU.l UiU J)U<J I til o\v
to tlie penitentiary for ten years, how
long would lie have sent Cardozo to that Institution
for robbing the State Treasury? We
would like Home expert to work out this sum.
An Inquisition drummerasked us last week
ivht-n the Alston House chimney was burning
,vhere the fire-engine was kepi. We ask the
lebating society to answer the question.
The local editor of the Elberton Gazette now
prints his own picture in connection with u
iun. Jf the dun and the picture together
lon't make delinquents ante-up, then we are
10 Jud<e of small matters.
Tbe Union Times complains that each of his
subscribers allowed from rive to ten men to
'ead his copy of the Times. Why complain,
riend Stokes? Such popularity, if uot protitible,
is complimentary.
Wk have liberal and accommodating views
jn the legal tender question, and bi-monclary
tandard. We have adopted a trl-monetury
itundurd, and welcome ail teuders in gold,
ilver, or wood.
Tl?e Laumexville Hcritld gives notice that no
>aper will be issued from that olttee during
ae Christmas holidays. Friend Crews must
'jcpeci dull times in Laurens about Christuus
week. .
One would imagine from the advertising'
latrouage given io the Laurensvdle Humid
hut the editor is growing immensely wealthy,
'lie editor is a good friend and we rejoice at
lis bonanza.
The Governor has offered a reward of two
i undred dol lars for the apprehenslou of George
'.Hill, who It is alleged murdered Ricliard
if. White, ut Ninety-Six, on the 1'Jth of Noembor.
Get your Job printing done at home, where
t can be done Just as well and as cheaply as
broad. The merchant and the printer are in
he same boat and each iooKs to t:ic other for
upport.
Messrs. R. H. Grenckor and W. P. Hanseal
k ill issue a new papor at Newberry about the
Irst of January to be callcd the Newberry
\~ews. We wish these youug gentlemen great
uccess.
Mb. T. C. Gower. of the firm, of Gower,
'ox A Markley, Greenville, was in tow n last
iaturday. lie is the man tlial makes Greenville.
Ho knows something about street railcays.
We call the attention of our readers |to the
uteres ting letter of our Representative K. A.
Conner, Esq. We are glad to know that he
tas recovered from his slight sickness.
Mr. Abram Solomon of the "Infernal Reve-I
iue'and Mr. Edward Thomas the weu:ao\vn
ami genial Baltimore "spiritualist"
ailed on us on Monday.
THE ladies can't understand why a man
hould.' be iiiHde Speaker of the House,
t would never do at h<.iue, they say, and it
an't do in Columbia.
Mil. L. H. Rt'ssell lias a new store on
Washington street where he has family groccles
at the very lowest Hgures. Give him
, call and be convinced.
No sooner asked than granted. The sjmd
nd gravel have been put on the side-walks
11 the muddy places. For this service much
hanks.
The noble army of drummers In "the United
tates numbers about one hundred thousand,
'hey call themselves commercial travellers.
"Without visible means of support." If the
agrant act were enforced, how many white
nen would be put in the chain-gang ?
Turkey in Eurouo and turkey in America
com fated to destruction about the same
ime. No merry Christmas for them.
The many friends of Col. Miller will regret
o learn that he had the misfortune lo get his
land badly injured In agin recently.
The summer Is over and gone, the time of
he shooting of birds Is come, and the voice ot
he coou dog is heard In the land.
Bou Fakrow stole a bosket of corn. He
las been in the penitentiary two years. He Is
, subject for executive clemency.
Is it right to tax the people of this State to
upportold Bob Farrow for ten years because
ie stole a basket of corn ?
Mess its. Barnwell <fc Co. keep every variety
of fiirmers' supplies and never fail to
lease their customers.
We hear of Ares in the country every day
irtwo. Our turn may soon come. Where is
lie lire-engine?
The handsome sleighs that made our streets
nerry last winter are being littcd up for the
x pec ted 6now.
Several chimneys blazed up theother day
ind looked "omlnlous." Abbeville needs a
The Anderson Intelligencer indorses our posi,lon
on the payment of just debts due by the
State.
Dr. J. W. \V. Marshall has returned from
>t. Joseph, Mo., and is now at bid Abbeville
tome.
We imagine we can begin to hear in the dlsanee
the tinkle of merry marriage bells.
Blow ye the trumpet, blow. Mr. Syfan. Wc
ill wish to know when the mail comes In.
Wk know a man who likes the Preta and
Banner 60 much he always borrows it.
Now common people have roomatlzeand
'the quality folks'' have neuralgia.
Now burn out your chimneys and have
nercy on insurance companies.
Th? H'inn*boro Xru's anil Herald talks of
mblishlng a dally?in a horn.
The iMncattcr Ledger doesn't waste much
ipaee on locals.
Mis* MclverandMissQibertareona visit to
Miss Ivy Perrln.
Kkep something for a rainy day?burn out
your chimneys.
Do something for your country. Shoot a
aook agent.
Now snakes and lightning-rod men hibernate.
B. L. Jones had his house insured for SI,500.
Were the negroes ever as nigged before?
This clear cold weather is death on hogs.
Was it cold enough for <<ou last week?
Measles are prevalent in the county.
W hose thief of a cow is that ?
Who Is the laziest man in town?
Is all that hair your own ?
llVIICCi
At the request of several of the officers of the
Democratic Clubs of the county ami by virtue
[>f authority vested iu ine by the Constitution
of the Central Club, a convention of delegates
from the several Clubs of Ihe county will meet
i?t Abbeville Court House on Tuesday, the 18th
instant.
The object of the meeting is to discuss measures
of public Interes to the county, and of
ureal importance in the present Juncture of
affairs. A full meeting Is earnest}- desired.
J. S. COTHRAN. President.
Abbeville, 8. C., December 3, b"77.
Small Economy.
In olden times?the good old ante-bellum
days, all proclamations, and advertisements
from the executive and other state departments,
were ordered to be published in every
paper in the State. Now they nre Inserted in
the Columbia and Charleston dailies. It may
be that the country papers are expected to
copy for information, or it may be that it does
not matter whether their readers are informed
at all Wc do not believe that the tax-payers
sanction any such economy. If the State
is unable to pay any paper for publishing its
advertisements, then we are willing still to
work for it without reward, even as we have
struggled In the past for its redemption; but
when advertisements are put in a few papers,
while the people of the whole Ktate are equally
Interested, we do not intend to copy them
for nothing. We repudiate economy, so-called,
that operates for the benefit of a few at the
expense of many.?True SouXhron.
That is Right.?When you have been reading
a newspaper two or three years without
paying a cent on your subscription, always
got your "back up" and stop your paper when
the editor duns you. It never falls to Impress
him with a clear insight of your idea of Justice
and honor.?Athau Georgian.
W. C. Benet, Esq., has become associated
with Mr. Hugh Wilson as editor of fhe Abbe
vino rrrx* ana Banner. r. uenta is uit ??>
coraplislied gentleman, unci will tnkc high
nmk iti the editorial corps. We wish this excellent
Journal continued success.?Pickeiu
Sentinel,
Moving.?Prof. Lowry has bought the
dwelllmr house of Mr. J. E. Todd, in town.
Mr. Todd will move to the country, and the
Professor will take possession soon. The late
Dr. Lowry leit his children, three in number,
to be brought up by hit* father in Hue West.
They are expected about the first of the new
year.?A. R. Presbyterian.
Captain Nance and his hoc* enme last Saturday.
He sold them at six cents, and the
hungry people seemed as glad to get the pork
as he was to get the money. They were a fine
lot?selected specially for Due West. It is
pleasant to know that no place will get better
ones.?A. R. Pretbylerian.
|THE GOVERNOR'S MESSAGE,
ADVICE FROM A MAN WHO ALWAYS
KEEPS IIIS WORD.
Our Pledges Must be Kept--"Repudiation
Would Bring Inevitable Disaster"--An
Annual Tax to Liquidate
the Public Debt--Free Schools
lor Each Race--T\vo Universities-Penitcntiary
Directors Should be
Electcd by the Lcgislature--The
Remittal of Rack Taxes for More
than One Year Recommended-Other
Topics of Interest.
i Columbia, November 28.?'The Governor's
message was preset) ted and rend, In the Senate
and House of Representatives, at 1:30 P. M.
to-day. The message is as follows :
The Message.
Gentlemen of the Senate and House of Representatives
:
In discharging the duty of addressing the
General Assembly, Imposed on me by the
Constitution, it seems eminently appropriate
that l siioiuu begin by congratulating Its
members upon the auspicious circumstances
under which they re-assemble.
The past vear has been u memorable one.
Twelve months ago-we witnessed a condition
of tilings which threatened the existence of
republican institutions under ourancient system
orconstitutional government. The whole
country was convulsed by a national political
contest, which assumed such portentous
shape that every patriot dreaded, as Its fearful
result, civil war. Amid the throes and
the perils of this con vulsion, the government
of which you constitute a part was placed
in power by the people of the Htuta. Encompassed
by dangers as novel as they were suirtIJng,
we looked in vain to history for the light
to (juide us which experience alone can give.
The representatives of the people, chosen as
I their rulers, were called on to fulfill as high
i duties and to assume as grave responsibilities
i as have ever been imposed on men. No human
wisdom could have brought us safely
i through the danger that besot us on all sides,
and we should reverently give thanks to Him
who alone has wrought thisgreat deliverance.
Our State Is rehabilitated; peace prevails
throughout our borders; the laws are impartially
enforced and fully respected; good will
between all classes Is rapidly obliterating the
animosities of the past; health blesses our
people, and the lanors of our husbandmen
nave been crowned with abundant harvests.
We surely have cause for profound gratitude
for the blessings which have been so lavishly
bestowed upon us; but whileJt bccomes us to
acknowledge these gratefully, we should bear
in mind that their continuance depends on
the condition of our proving worthy of them.
THK PLEDGES MADE DUKINO THE CANVASS
The first step In this direction is for us to
observe, in perfect good faith, the pledges
made during the canvass which resulted in
our success. Upon this point I feel well assured
th;tt the conservative and thoughtful
people of thcStateare thoroughly united,and
that their representatives will be found in full
accord with them. With impartial Justice In
the administration of the laws, with the recognition
of the perfect equality of all citizens
under thoso laws, with the assurance of protection
to all in their rights of person and
property, and with just, liberal and wholesome
legislation, we may look, with assured
confidence, to an era of peace and prosperity
in our State. This consummation, so ardently
desired by every patriot, is t<> be brought
about mainly by the labors of tbeOcneral Assembly,
and I rely confidently on the wisdom
the discretion and the patriotism which will
direct and shape the ensuing legislation.
Grave questions of public policy, upon which
win ucpena, in a lar^e measure, me i inure
destiny of the SU?t?. will demand your attention,-mid
will reclve, I am sure, your most
earnest consideration.
THK FINANCIAL CONDITION OF THE STATE.
First in importance is the financial condition
of the State, for, until this is satisfactorily
settled, all hopes of returning prosperity
will prove delusive.
The credit of the State must be restored to,
and maintained at. its ancient high character,
before we can make good our promises of
reform, or can expect her to take the proud
Eosition she once held, and to which it should
e our highest duty and our noblest ambition
to restore her. This object can, I feel convinced,
be accomplished by this General Assembly,
without Imposing upon our impoverished
people na onerous burden. As a commission
was appointed by the Legislature at
Its last session to consider this subject, it
would be premature, if not indelicate, in me
to make any specific recommendations In advance
of their report, and I venture now only
to express the hope that under noch-cumstanccs
will repudiation, direct or Indirect, be
countenanced. Repudiation would bring inevitable
dixnxter and would entail indelible d'ixf/racr.
The public debt win surely be so adjusted that,
while the welfare of the State is carefully
guarded, the rights of creditors shall not be
violated or impaired. The very fact that n
State can exercise powers in questions of t'-'
nature against which no remedy exlstsshould
make Its Legislature doubly carcful of the in-,
terests of creditors whose sole protection is in
the honor of their debtors. An ardent desire
to see the credit of the State maintained and
her faith untarnished is my sole reason for
presenting these views; and with the hone
that they will meet the approval of the Legislature
and of the patriotic people of Hie State.
I leave tills vital mutter to you, who are the
proper custodians of the welfare and the honor
of this Commonwealth.
THE PAYMENT OF TIIE DF.1JT.
In connection with the public debt, I venture
to make a suggestion for your consideration.
Unless some provision is made to meet
the obligations of the State when they fall
due, we shall be subjected to great embarrassment.
and perhaps loss, as the State wl 11 be
forced to issue new bonds In order to take up
the outstanding ones. This system of borrowing
to pay our debts will hamper our people
and may impair the crcdit of the State,
fhcre are grave objections toa sinking fund,
the strongest of which Is that it may be diverted,
under emergencies, from Its legltl
iiiuiu purpose. iuku;iru uuiiiiim uiik coniiufteticy,
and at the same time to provide for the
gradual payment of the public debt, I advise
that a special annual lax of one-half mill be
levied, the proceeds of which shall be placed
in the hands of treasurer of the State, who
shall be directed to buy in the bonds of the
State annually to the extent of the fund so
raised. It will be seen how profitable to the
State such u plan would be while the bonds
are below par. The proceeds of such a tax as
has been indicated could, ut the present time,
retire bonds to the amount of one hundred
thousand dollars, realizing to tho State u profit
of twenty-five or thirty percent. The public
debt could be gradually but surely reduced
while the burden of paying It in tills manner
would fall lightly on the taxpayers. I merely
suggest such a system, leaving Its practicability
and its details to the wisdom and expedence
of the Generul Assembly.
FBEIi SCHOOLS.
Another subject of vital consequence to our
material prosperity, to which I beg to call attention,
Is that of the free schools. The
superintendent of education. In his annual report,
gives not only the result of his labors
during the past year, but makes suggestions
worthy of your gruve consideration. Owing
to circumstances with which you arc familiar,
the facilities for the education of our people
have not been, as yet, what we desired and
expected them to be. We must not forget
that among the pledges of reform mada py us
there is none to which we arc more solemnly
committed than that of placing within the
reach of all classes the means of education.
I earnestly Invoke your favorable action on
this subject, and I trust that you will be able
to mafure some system which, while benefits
lng the scholars, will secure prompt payment
to the tcachers. Many of these latter,
after discharging their duties faithfully, now
hold claims against the State, which would at
once be paid. I recommend the ratification
of the constitutional amendment regarding
11IC IUA WftUUJWHIlCC OUIUUIII, ttUU^HCU UJ i-UC
voters at tfie lu?t election. From the fund
which will thus be provided, together with
those arising from the poll tax, our schools
can he put ou u footing of usefulness.
The late professors of the University were
not paid in full when that institution was
closed, and I suggest that provision be made
to pay the claims held by them. My attention
fins been called to the fact that there are
also portions of the saiuries of Professors Reynolds,
Rivers and the late Dr. LaBorde, of the
old faculty still unpaid, and it appears to me
eminently proper that whatever amounts
may be due to tfiesc gentlemen, or their representatives,
should be paid. These claims
can Jbe examined by a committee appointed
by the Legislature, and a report embracing
the tacts can be submitted to that body for it*
final action. The daughters of Professor LaBorde
request me to transmit to the General
Assembly a memorial 011 this subject, and I
take great pleasure in doing so, commending
it to your favorable consideration.
THE UNIVERSITY.
The action of the General Assembly at the
last session contemplated ?he reopening ol
the University as a school for thewnite youth
ol the State, and the establishment of a similar
Institution for the black. This plan strikes
me as wise and well-cousidered, and I recommend
that such measures be taken at the
present session as may be necessary for itn
I successful inauguration. It will, of course,
| be impossible to put these universities or colI
leges in complete working order at once, but
such legislation to that end can now be had as
will lay u secure foundation lor them. They
can gradually be built up until they are abic
toolt'er to the youth of trie State every educational
advantage to be found elsewhere. In
no mode can the lunds contributed by the
people of the SUite be more Judiciously, more
wisely, or more protltably expended than by
giving to their children cheap and ample
means of acquiring knowledge.
PENAL INSTITUTIONS.
Ignorance is the fruitful parent of crime,
and If we hope to suppress the latter we must
first eradicate the former. The reports of the
olllcers of the penal and charitable institutions
will give you all necessary information
us to the condition and wants of these instltu
kitfiio. iiiuuKii luuj nincufui iiiuiui^vu wen
during the past yeur, under the circumstances
surrounding them, and utamaterlttl reduction
In expense, many changes aro necessary to
brine them up ut the proper standard. Improvements
in them are cullcd for and are
I Justified even in an economical polntof view,
for if tlie.se institutions are put upon a proper
footing they can be made self-sui>i>ortlng to a
great extent. If not In full. This is more particularly
the case with the Penitentiary, and it
Is very desirable that, the convict labor should
be utilized, instead of being, as it now is, n
burden on the honest people of the State.
The superintendent has recently visited
many or the penal institutions in thocountry
and he has thus acquired much valuable information,
which has been laid before the
directors. I suggest that there should be five
instead of three directors of the Penitentiary,
to be elected by the Legislature. In my opinion,
the same mode should be adopted as to
the regents of the Lunatic Asylum, and I respectfully
recommend the change proposed
in the manner of tilling these responsible positions,
as I think that whenever officers of
State institutions are to be chosen, the selection
of them should be in the hands of the
General Asgombly and not ot tho Executive.
Thn rnrwirU nf thr? vnrlmio nfflpprfl nf th<*
State Government will give fall information
astoall matters pertaining to the different
department*, and these reports will receive,
as they merit, your careful conslderatloh, I
am sure. The exhibit made is eminently satIslactory,
n? It shows that substantial progress
ha* been made In the march of retrenchment
and reform.
TAXES AAD FORFEITED LANDS.
The taxes levied at your last Besslon have
been very generally paid, though payment
fell due at a time not only unusual but anpropitious.
In view of this fact, nnd the ad
dltional one that In many cases the proceeds
of the crops had been expended before the '
call for taxes was issued, I recommend that <
you extend such measures of relief to delin
quent taxpayers as In your discretion may
seem proper. Besides these taxpayers,
(whose poverty has prevented payment of the
taxes ol the last fiscal year,) there aro many
In the State who are In arrears for soveral
years past. In many Instances the lands of
these parties have been forfeited, and they are ?
thus deprived of their only means of Uveli- ,i
hood. If you could adopt such measures as i
would secure the payment of last year's taxes j
in t hp msi's (STtlifsf unfortunate eltlzens. re- _
ilevlng themw past Indebtedness on account r
i>f taxes and restoring the forfeited lands, It *
would be an net not only of humanity, but, I t
think of wisdom. A new spirit would be .
infused Info our people, and they would de- t
vote themselves to the task of repairing their j
fortunes with renewed zeal and energy. In .
doing this they would necessarily increase the
wealth of the State and promote Its prosperl- f
ty. Koine of our citizens have paid taxes to ,,
officials who claimed authority to collect un- ?
dcr the Into administration, and, though that
claim was illegal, many of our colored population
through ignorance and credulity, have
been made the victims of It. These cases ap- ~
peal strongly to our sympathies, and, in the *
exercise of a liberal and magnanimous poll- ?
ey, the QencrniAssembly could well provide
that all wlio have so paid taxes shall he entl- ,
tied to credit for such payments. Action of 1
this sort would show that we prefer to be governed
in matters of this character by the I
rules of equity rather than by the technlcall- c
ties of the law.
SPECIAL LEGISLATION. g
Among the reforms which I regard ai im- c
fiortant is the abrogation of the system, which .
ias obtained here to a certain extent, of spe- *
clul legislation. Great abuses occasionally
spring from this mode of legislation, and ft :
adds materially to the legislative expenses.
Most of the States have experienced the 111 \
effects of It, and In many of them It Is pro- r
hiblted by constitutional enactments. All ]
legislation should be as far as possible, general (
in its character, placing all persons and all In- j
terests on an equal footing. j
. THE PUBLIC FKINTIUQ. A
A communication hns been nddressed to me c
by Messrs. Calvo & Putton in reference to the (
public printing, which is herewith transmit- 2
ted for your consideration. The requestmade r
by these gentlemen seems a very reasonable d
one, and I hope that you may find it expedl- i
ent to grunt it. d
JUDGE WRIGHT'S RESIONATIOX. A
Associate Justice Wright, of the Supreme J
Bench, has tendered his resignation, to take ^
effect on the 1st of December next, and I have .
accepted it. A vacancy has occurred also *
amongjthe Circuit Judges by the resignation
of L. C. Northrop, Judge of the Seventh Clr- *
cuit.
THE COMMITTEFS. I
The various committees appointed by the (
General Assembly during its last session, 3
while discharging thelf responsible and ar- j
duous duties, found that no appropriation A
had been made to defray their expenses, and
I took the responsibility of advancing to A
them from my contingent fund such sums as fi
were necessary to enable them to prosecute ,
their labors. This outlay will explain why
th^ainount charged iigainst this fund In the
comptroller-general's report is so large. To
avoid the recurrence of such a condition of
things, I advise that there should hereafter "
be two contingent funds?one a State fund,
to meet any demands for which no specific <
appropriation has been made, but which have
been authorized by the Legislature, and the
other the contingent fund proper of the Governor.
Should this suggestion be adopted, r
five thousand dollars would be amply sufll- jj
clent for the latter. r
CONCLUSION.
' Permit me, gentlemen of the General As- s
sembly, In closing this communication, to ex- 2
press the heartfelt hope that your deliberations
may be marked by harmony and wis- r
dom, that your acts may redound to your 1
own honor and to the lasting welfare of our
State, and that you may live tosee her crown- a
ed with all the blessings which can be be- l
slowed by a merciful God on a free,;enllghten- 3
ed, prosperous and happy Commonwealth. r
WADE HAMPTON, Governor. c
?
Abbeville Men and Matters in the General
Assembly.
Wednesday, November 28. in the House.?
Mr. Conner gave notlceof a bill to amend section
I of an act to umend section* 55 and 56, '
chupter l'JO, revised statutes, relative to liens
on crops.
Mr. Hood gave notice of a bill to amend an
act to provide lor the appointment of an inspector
of phosphates.
In the Senate.?The election of a Judge for
the Seventh Circuit was appointed for t rlday
nextut 1 o'clock.
Mr. Cannon also moved to go into an clec
lion ror cierK or the senate, nnd nominated
Col. T. Stobo Farrow, of .Spartanburg, who
wan also elected unanimously. Col. Farrowtook
the oatli and Immediately entered upon .
the duties of his office.
Both Houses adjourned till Friday, as Thursday
was Thanksgiving Day.
t riday 30th, In the House.?Mr. R. R.
Hemphill asked leave ol absence for Mr. Conner,
on account of sickness.
Mr. Hood introduced bill to amend an net 1
entitled "An act to provide for the appointment
of an Inspector of Phosphates and to
declare his duties," approved March, 1871.
Kill to establish a new Judicial and election
county from portions of the counties of Abbe- J
vllle, Edgefield and Laurens, to be known us \
Ninety-Six County, was made a special order
for Monday next, at 1 o'clock.
Saturday, December 1, In the House.?A
concurrent resolution was received from the
Senate thatboth houses meet at 1 o'clock Wednesday,
December 5, in Joint assembly, for the f
purpose of electing a Circuit Judge to till the 1
vacancy occasioned by the resignation of L. (
C. Northrop, Judge of the 7th Circuit. a
Mr. Bradley moved that the resolution be :
laid upon the table.
Mr. Simpson demanded the yeas and nays, c
which were taken and resulted as follows:
Yeas A nays .SD.
Mr. Bradley then offered the following
amendment; "And one Associate Justice, to
supply the vacancy on the Supremo Bench,
caused by the resignation of J. J. Wright,"
Mr. R. R. Hemphill objected to the resolution
and amendment suggested, and said he {
understood there was some difficulty about
the mode of electing Judges, and that a case
to test the question had been brought before
the Supreme Court for adjudication.
Mr. Petty took the same ground, and opined
tnat It would bo the wisest course to defer
the election until the question as to the manner
of elections could be fully determined. ?
Mr. Simpson moved to make it a special (
order for Monday next. ,
Mr. Dibble opposed the motion. He said 1
there was no necessity for delay; that It would
seriously Interfere with the business ol
Orangeburg county not to have a court for
fifteen months, which would be the effect ol
delay, and that the interests of litigants would
be endangered.
Mr. Y. J. Pope took a different posit Ion. He
thought It best to defer tho matter for the
present.
After some short pnssages-at-arms between
the above members, the question was finally 1
?ut, and the resolution, as amended, adopted. I
liese two Important vacancies will, therefore,
be filled Wednesday, oth.
Letter from Senex.
Editort Pre** and Banner: i
To the historical records of our State and the <
heroic devotion of our revolutionary soldier* ,
there arc some traditionary Incidents equally
reliable worthy of .note. They were quite dee- 1
tituto of the plainest provisions an well af I
shoes to their feet una hats for their head,
while kufierinp In their frequent forcea
marches from the scorching rays of the sun by
duy. and the heavy dues and sickly vapor by
night. To protect their nuked shoulders a ,
pad of long moea was worn on which to rest
their guns.
What a picture of destitution and wretchedness
Is here presented, all of which was 1
born with patience and magnanimity, never I
surpassed ut any tlmeor place by any nation. 1
And it is well for us to J^lnk ana talk of these j
things Instead of the many follies and light
publications of the day.
We have another short chapter of revolu- '
tlonary history of which we should be proud 1
viz: In the crisis of the danger of American
liberty when the country was over run by the
enemy, when men's hearts failed, when all
was dark and gloomy, when thousands took
protection under royal government; the
ladle# of South Carolina came to rescue and
put on more than Spartan magnanimity in
the groat cause. They gloried themselves
under the appellation orRebel Leaders. They
crowded on ooard of prison ships and other
places of contlncmentof the suffering soldiers
to cheer them and gave every evidence of
their interest and devotion to the great cause
of Independence. In the height of British
conquests when poverty stared <liem in the
face und ruin unavoidable the ladles in general
discovered more firmness and fortitude than
the men. Many of them like guardian angels
cheered und encouraged their husbands to
their duty, and prevented from falling in the |
hourof temptation when Interest and convenience
had almost gotten the better of patriotism
and virtue. Amongthe man y who were
banished from their homps and families and
whose property was seized by the conouerors
many examples could be produced of ladles
parting with their husbanus. sons and broth
ers exhorting them to patriotism and perseverence
and fervently lntrentlng them never
. to let family attachments to allow them to
swerve from the duty they owed to their country.
And is it not to be lamented that theso sub\
lime cxuinplcs of patriotism and virtue
should bo so little known and so little regarded
?
It Is true that history records them. But
! who reads history? Let us wake up and try
to do better. Let us remember that history
. records it that the revolution made fourteen
. hundred widows and orphans In the single
County of Ninety-Six. SENEX.
, Advice to Oar Yoang Men,
M in kola, Wood County. Texas,)
November 9th, 1S77. J
Editor Xinety Six Guardian: Can you find
space In your nently printed sheet to lay be
lore uit) young muu ui mc uuuuiruic */
South Carolina the true condition of Texas 7
It Is a fact, a melancholy one, that nearly all
' the towns and cities of our State at this time
ure tilled to overflowing with tramps and ad
venturers of every description. More than
this, there are thousands of young men from <
1 a distance, some of them worthy objects of
charity, who are out of money and employ'
ment, and reduced to starvation and beggary.
Many of them came here under the flattering
delusion that they would at least have no difficulty
iq obtaining a clerkship with a reasonable
salary, but most of them are only too
glad to be able to sacrifice their whole time
and labor for their board and lodging. The
towns and cities, especially along the line of ,
railroads, are alarmingly overstocked with
what are known as professional men. The
city of Dallas alone has between eighty and
one hundred resident lawyers, and physicians
in proportion, and as for teachers, preachers
and clerks, they nrc "im tnicn as auiumn&i
leaves that strewed the brooks of Vallambrosa."
Under such clrcumstanccs, v/y should
' deem ourselves as unsafe counsellors were we
10 advise any of this class to ctfme to our
country at this time, unless, of course,
they could bring enough with them to defray
their necessary expenses for at least two years.
It is impossible lor a mnn to experience a
more palpable taste of "hard times," than to 1
find himself in a new country, destitute of
money and out of employment. The sort of
material which our grow|ng empire needs is ,
young men and old too, with stout hearts and J
horny hands, and with means sufficient to
purchase and stock small farms, and with the
will to go to work, not minding the many
and serious discomforts of a frontier life. To '
all such the generous soil will yield rich her- .
vests of plenty, and when hoary age comes
on, like the patriarch of old. they will lie
down to rest with a happy consciousness that /
they have bequeathed an honorable inheri- '
tance to their offspring. Our ollmatc is su- f
perb, our soil unsurpassed In fertility, and our i
'armers are by far the most prosperous men
n our midst. This will answer the many injulrles
of young men writing concerning
Lexus? Yours, very respectfully,
JOHN D. GODMAN,
Formerly of Ninety-Six.
Bosches's German Syrup.
Can now be purchased right at home, it Is
he most successful preperatlon ever Introluccd
to our people. It workslike a charm
n all eases of Consumption, Pneumonia,
lemorrhages. Asthma, severe Coughs, Croup
ind all other Throat and Lung Diseases. No
>erson has ever used tills medicine without
;ettlng Immediate relief, yet there are a great
unny poor, suffering, skeptical persons going
ibout our streets with a suspicous cough, and
he voice of Consumption coming from their
ungs, thut will not try It. If youdle. It is
our own fault, as you can go to your Drug;ist
and get a Sample Bottle for 10 cents and
ry It; three doses will relieve any case. Regilur
size only 75 cents. Sold by all Druglists.
_ tf
Hon. W. O. LeDuc, Commissioner of Ajrriulture,
during his recent visit to Columbia
?as so highly pleased with the specimens of
orn that he saw at th? Fair, that he bought
.11 that Col. B. F. Crayton of Anderson had to
pare. He is going to distribute It over the
Jnited States lor seed. He did right.
Rev. J. C. Boyd has removed to the town of
Asperity, and with Mr. J. B. Lathun has
hurge of the Academy there.
J. A. Richardson, Esq.. attorney and councilor
at law. formerly of Edgeiiold la now loated
at Ninety-Six.
HOTEL ARRIVALS.
ALSTON HOUSE.-ThosF Harris. Thomasrille;
H H Martindole, J W Selby, J N Perkinon,
E F Thomas, PM Tabb.Jr., Baltimore:
idward Bailey, Greenville; W T Guillard, S
JCA Cobb, T A Cobb, W P McGhee. J W
x>gan, Hodges; Henry Myers, Philadelphia;
[ G Cllnkscales. Spartanburg; W L Prince,
Yllllamston; J Boyd Ingraham, Frank Tryin,
Ninety-Six; w B Ralne, W C Cooke,
Georgia; C M Peters, Ohio; J B Lannean,
??ew York; 8 C Link. Llnkvllle; A T Wldonan,
Dr J PresBley, Bold Brunch; J K HeuIrix;
Walhalla, J L Simpson, Lowndesvllle;
1 Glbert. Easlcy Station; J F Calhoun, Borleaux;
B F Jenkins New York; E A Hebard,
Yashington D C; W H Fnizler, Greenwood;
Y Jones. J M Most-ley. Thos Parker, City;
V D Mars, Culhounu Si ill.
CONSIGNEES.
EXPRESS.?W D Mann, Rev Jno Kershaw
* B Speed Miss Fannie Brudley, D & J A
Jillam, M F Thomas, Ijitlmer & Horton, R
il Latimer, A Small, J W Martin. H D Reese,
' M Latimer, J J Hussey, Miss Sue Wilson,
V E Lee, Miss Hattie Latimer.
FREIGHT.?W P Widcman.'W M Taggart,
Vm Hill, Robt Spence, W D Mars, A Wilon,
Mrs K C Perrin, L Smith, Rtmagc St Co.
MARKET REPORTS.
CORRECTED BY
Barnwell & Co.,
Cotton Buyers and Dealers ia Gen*
eral Merchandise.
ABBEVILLE, December 3.?Cotton. Denund
active. Supply light. Prices tending
ipwards. Wo quote low middling and gooa
nlddllng 9U@10.
AUGLSTA, December fl.?Cotton quiet and
teady; middling 10%@10^; receipts 1,151 sales
,219.
CHARLESTON, December 3.?Cotton steady
alddling 10 3-16@10%; net receipts 4,038, sales
,000.
LOUISVILLE, December 3.?Flour qnlet
>nd unchanged. Wheat quiet; red 1.20. amber
.32, white 1.25. Corn quiet and firm; white
5, mixed 32. Pork quiet. Bulk meats quiet;
>artly cured nh<5Ulders 4%, clear ribs
lear sides eVi. Bacon, none here. Sugar
:ured hams quiet at 18}^. Lard quiet and
lrm; choice leaf in tierces,
-CM OtlC?.
WILL be let to tho lowest bidder on
rhursday the 3d of January next, at 10
>'clock a. m., the building of a bridge
>ver Little River at Cade's upper Mill,
rhe oontractor will bo required to give
jond with good security.
R. JONE8,
R A. McCASLAX,
G, M. MATTISON,
Co. CommlHslonera.
Dec. 3d, 1877-lt
WARNING.
PERSONS crossing the bridge at Cade's
lpper Mill, will do it at their own risk.
R. A. McC^lSL^lN, Co. Com.
Dec. 3, '77-3t
Corn Whiskey and
APPLE CIDER.
I KEEP nothing but the purest North
Carolina Corn Whiskey, the best Apple
Jider, and Seeger's Lager Beer, which I
tell only for the cash. Don'task for credt.
Store on Washington street, third
ioor from the Carriage Factory.
Dec. 5, '77-tf J. W. RYK^IRD.
Just Received
A LA RGE stock of all kinds of steel
>lows, also plow-stocks, cheap at
Dec. 5. W. JOEL SMITH'S.
' To/liao' QIiaaq
AJAUAV0 WUVV0I
\ NOTHER lot of our elegant custom
ljl. made goods in Pebble, Morocco and
.'loth, just as good and 25 per cent cheapir
than Miles' work, just received at the
EMPORIUM OF FASHION.
W. C. BENET,
Attorney at ' Law(
Law Ranse, Abbeville C. H., S. C.
FORECLOSURE OF MORTGAGE.
BY virtue of a mortgage given to us by
Mrs. Sallie C. Williams, we will
tell to the highest bidder at vlbbeville
Jourt House on saleday, 7th January,
1878, all that tract or parcel of land b*eonging
to the said Sallie C. Williams and
mown^sthe
BAKER PLACE,
CONTAINING 225 ACRES.
more or less, situated in Abloeville coun:v,
and bounded by the lands of William
Cvilson, Mrs. Anderson, Thos. Jackson,
Dickson, Jordan and others.
Terms?One half cash; the balance on a
credit of twelve months, with 10 per cent,
interest, to be secured by mortgage.
J. D. Neel,
T T T> 1_
u. xi. ricsaiYt
Doc. 5, '77. Executors, ifcc.
Sale on
Foreclosure of Mortgage.
BY virtue of mortgago and with consent
of G. W. Caldwell, the mortgagor,
I will sell at Abbeville C. H., or
saleday, January 7. 1878, that tract of land
now owned by said George W. Caldwell,
bounded bv lands of W. C. Hunter, D.
Thomas,Mr.Pruitt and others, containing
four hundred and eighty acres, more oi
less, of which 100 acres are fine bottom
land, three-fourths cleared, 150 acres o!
natural forest and 50 acres of pine land
There is a good dwelling house with necessary
outbuildings, and tho cabins arc
conveniently distributed. The tract is
one of great fertility, well watered, and
tha bottoms are ditched. Intending purchasers
are invited to examine and judge
for themselves. Terms Cash.
PETER McKELL^R.
December 5th, 1877. '
THE CHEAP CASH HOUSE
T. P. QUARLES,
AGENT,
Dealer in,
DRY GOODS,
GROCERIES,
SHOES, HATS,
CLOTHING AND NOTIONS,
And Will Hell at the Very Lowes
Prices.
STOCK COMPLETE.
/IT Amnnrn
ULUJLJIJLlNlj
CHEAPER THAN EVER.
T. P. QUARLES, Agent.
September 19,1877, tf.
White Lead.
Dry Paints, Painta in Oil, I pound cans.
E. PARKER.
[F you want a dozen spool cotton for 85
cents, call on Rosenberg.
rlttitninghaji A texpleton have Just reI
celved a new supply of prints pretty
tyles, a complete an<l full line of alpacas'
rom 30cent? to 90 cents.
L H; RUSSELL
Has Recently Opened
A FIRST CLASS
GROCERY STORE,
AT BEQUESTS OLD STAND,
WASHINGTON ST., ABBEVILLE.
JJE keeps the very best of
FLOUR,
BACON,
LARD,
SUGAR,
COFFEE,
FRUIT,
pAvvpn nnrms
VAAAl A1 ***/ v v
And everything kept in a first-class
FAMILY GROCERY.
HE also keeps on hand a large supply
of the bost brands of
CORN AND RYE
WHISKIES,
WINES AND BRANDIES,
CIGARS AND TOBACCO,
CHEAP FOR CASH
November 28, 1877, tf.
JpROFESSdR~TTCE'S~
WEATHER ALMANAC
for 1878, tells the weather for every day
of the year. EDWIN PARKER.
November 28, 1877, tf.
UST received at R. M. HADDON &
Go's
' 5 Cases Ladies Shoes,
2 " Millinery and Fancy Goods,
1 " Notions and 1 Case Dry Goods.
November 28, 1877, tf.
EADIES DRESS GOODS, 15 to 65 c'ts.
Black Alpaccos, 25 to 60 cents.
Water Proof, fifty-six inc's wide, 85 ct's.
Ladie's Cloaks, $4 to $12
Ladie's Hose, 85 to 50 cents.
Men's Half Ilose, 8 to 50 cents.
Ladies Kids, 75c to $2.
Ladies Shoes a specialty/
R. M. HADDON & CO'S.
i>uvein oct zo, iou, u.
Millinery, Millinery.
MRS. HADDON is up with the times
in her department and has made
large additions to her stock since the
great decline in these goods. Ladies
wanting anything in the way of a nice
Hat, Neck Ties, Frills, Cuffs, Lace Bibs,
Collars, Corsots, Underware, Handkerchiefs,
Zephyr, shawls, &c., should give
her a call. R. M. HADDON & CO.
November 28,1877, tf.
NOTHER LOT
of those elegant fitting
and stylish Ladies Cioaks, all prices,
to arrive in a few days, at the
EMPORIUM OF FASHION.
Novomber 28, 1877, tf.
Colored Shawls.
IN order to close out our largo stock of
the abovo goods wo shali from this
date offer them at cost, and ladies wantSris*
K?>w?nSna * trill rlr\ U'ol I tn rvtva iia a
J tig Uat^UltlO n JU V4V? II VH W ^4T W UU M
look before purchasing elsewhere at the
EMPORIUM OF FASHION.
November 28,1877, tf.
State of South Carolina,
County of Abbeville.
In the Probate Court.
Ex-purte It. E. Hill?Petitioner,
Petition for Final Settlement and Discharge.
NOTICE Is hereby given that R. E. Hill,
Administrator with Will annexed, of
the Estate of Margaret Donnald, deceased,
has applied to the Probate Court for the appointment
of a day for settlement and discharge
from said trust.
It Is therefore ordered that Saturday the
fifteenth day of December next, be fixed as
the time for settlement of said estate, and
discharge of said Administrator.
Given under my hand and seal of office thle
the 18th day of November, A. D., 1877.
J. FULLER LYON,
Judge Probate, A. C.
Nov. 14,1877, 4t.
State of South Carolina,
County of Abbeville.
In the Probate Court.
Ex-Parte?Wm. A. Giles and Jas, T. Baskln,
Petitioner*?Petitjon for Final Discharge.
NOTICE is hereby given that Wm. A.Giles
and James T. Baskln, Executors of the
Will of Andrew Giles, deceased, have applied
to the Court of Probate, for a final discharge
from their trust.
It is Ordered, that Thursday, the 27th day?of
December, 1877, be fixed as tne day for the
discharge of the said Executors.
J. FULLER LYON.
Judge Probate, A. C.
November 14,1877.
CANNED GOODS OF ALL KINDS
at Cunningham & Tcmpleton's.
June 6th, 1877 tf
HARNESS and
6! 4 TkTfcT I*S
3 JLF JLJ MJJ KJ
IAiJGE Stocks of J7arness, Saddles, Lonthj
er Ac., at prices LOWE# than the LOWEST.
Hhoe Findings including the best
French Calf Skins and Tanners and Machine
oils, specialties. Those desiring goods in my
line will And it to their Interest to purchase
of me. Give mo a trial and be convinced.
The best goods for the leant money
VARDRY McBEE,
Main Street, next door the Sigh of the
Great Boot,
GREENVILLE, 8. C..
Oct.lO, 1877, 5m ?
Notice to Debtors.
DEBTORS to the estate of Bannister
Allen deceased are hereby notified
that they must pay their debtn at once to
Chas. P. Allen, Executor of said estate.
By doing so they will save costs. _
CHAS. P. ALLKN,
Executor.
Lowndesville, S. C.
November 21,1877, if.
The Palmetto Cotton Gin,
MANUFACTURED BY
J, M, MATTHEWS,
Ninety-Six, S. C.
1 DEALER IN
FURNITURE,' Coffins, Belting and
Gin Material generally, and Agent
for Steam Enginos, Threshers, Reapert
. and Mowers, Cotton Presses, <fcc.
CONDENSERS. Feeders and Seed
Crushers attached to Gins when desired,
REPAIRING CAREFULLY DONE.
All communications receive prompt attention.
Purchasers should call or correspond
with him before purchasing elsewhere.
Joj aun, 1877. tf.
GREAT INDUCEMENTS.
| S3.500
WORTH OF GOODS to be sold at astonishingly
low prices, at
R. M. HADDON & CO'S.
THE FIRST IN MARKET.
Direct from New Orleans !!
PURE AHTGENUINE.
NO BOGUS ABOUT IT!!
WHITE BROTHERS have iust received
a shipment from Ji<ew Orleans
of choice new crop
New Orleans Molasses.
The first of the season. It is very fine.
Call unci be supplied.
WHITE BROTHERS.
Nov. 21, 1877.
ROSENBERG sells the best cider vinegar
at 45 cents per gallon.
CASHMERE by the wholesale at
ROSENBERG'S.
ANEW lot of Gents' clothing just received
at
ROSENBERG'S.
THE largest and cheapest lot of Jeans
can be fbund at
ROSENBERG'S.
J. D. CHALMERS & CO.,
ABBEVILLE S. C. |
Dealers in Furniture*
PARLOR SUITS, CHAMBER WALNUT ,
Hulls, Cottage Halts, Wulnuland Painted
Bureaus, Wash Stands, Tables, Bedsteads, I
Chairs, Wardrobes, Safes, Lounges, Children I
Carriages, Window Shades, <?c.
WE also keep the largest and best selected
stock of Picture Frames, Mouldings and
Finest Pictures kept In the State. Olve us a
call and we will sell you goods as low as they
can be bought elsewhere. All goods warrsnted
as represented.
September5,1877, tf.
19 iioiiva cvvrj uimy u>
L conic and inspect hi* large stock of
oods.
THE STRIKE HAS. COMMENCED
IN ABBEVILLE. *
ROSENBERG Strikes for Quick Sales and
Short Profits. [October 01,1877.
STTPPER HOUSE,
By D. B. GLYMPH, Hodges, Depot.
PASSENGERS on the G. <k C. R. it, and the
travelling public generally, arefumlshod
oxccllunt meals at this Hotel, and the best aocommo'dutloiiH
to those vr ho lodge.
Sept. 2,"), '77?3m
A Choice Stock of
CONFECTIONERIES, .
French, Fancy and Slick Candies
at W. JOEL SMITH'S.
i
IF you want a pali'ofshocs for one dollar, go t
to ROHENBERu'S,
QINGHAMS, 10 cents at Rosenberg's. * r
ROSENBERG sells a good pair of boots for ,
32JW. t 1
FURS for ladies and Misses, also extra size j
Capes for old ladles, very cheap at the s
Emporium of Fashion. October 10, 1877. ^
IiHE merchants through the country will
And it to their Interest to call on Rosenbales,
Futures opened strong, as follows: Oc- o
berg. [Octobei*lQ, 1877.
? Q
ROSENBERG Intends to sell his goods as
low as anv hou?ie in the State.
" ~ " * ?
IF you want to dress up from head to toe for ?
$.00 go to Rosenberg's *
TRUNKS.?An elegant line for Indies and ?
gent*, now on hund at the Emporium of r
Fashion. [October 10,1877.
LADIES, If you want a Shawl for 50 cenU, ~
call on Rosenberg's. ' . 5
'J^HE FAIR IS COMING.? ?
HORSE BLANKETS AT \
W. JOEL SMITH'S. p
T
FOR young gentlemen.?the most stylish
HATS, handsomest CRAVATS ami ele- S
gant SHOES at W. JOEL SMITH'S. ?
GENTLEMANS WHITE SHIRTS for 75c at ?
ROSENBERG'S. 5
Hoyt's Summer Cologne at
RONSENBERG'S.
BLUE8TONE.
AT 15 cents per pound.
j E. PARKER- *
Hurrah for Hayes* Southern Policy
Hurrah for Cheap Goods
at ROSENBERG'S.
Rust Proof Red Oats! I
SEED VERT PURE.
600 BUSHELS of the above for sale by
WHITE BROTHERS.
Oct 23, '77-tf
1877 1877
New Store! New Goods I!1
NO. 2 GRANITE RANGE.
UTCC DA MOT
ITIIOO HAMJLil
WILL Open her FALL AND WINTER
STOCK of
MILLINERY,
NOTIONS, Hankerchiefs, Collars, Cuffs,
Combs, Frills, Ties, Veils, Corsets, Jewelry,
Hosiery, Pins, Needles, Thread, Trimmings,
4c.
WEDNESDAY OCT. 3.
Her Friends and Customers
WILL And It to their INTEREST to Call
and Examine her Stock before Purchasing
Elsewhere.
In connection with the above will be the
DRESS MAKING.
DEPARTMENT nnder charge of competent
Milliners, who Insure satisfaction in making
and cutting dresses.
PATTERNS Always en Hand.
ONRTIBUTORS to the County Fair by
Rosenberg ? Cheap and good Goods of
every Description for eveaybody.
Hark the Spot
WHERE reposes the remains of your '
friends by placing*marble Monument '
or Head Stone to their memory. At the Mar- <
ble Yard can be seen a full line of all cjades
of Marble?Also a large collection of the latest
designs from which we can at short notice
gewbp all grades of work. Our prices are
us low as city prices, and work better finish- '
edthan done elsewhere. <
J. D. CHALMERS. ;
JUST recoived a lot of beautiful Flower
Stands. Something new. At .
J. D. CHALMERS & CO. 1
State of South Carolina,
CO UNTY OF ABBEVILLE.
Court of Probate.
James M. Giles, Plaintiff,
. against
James T. Ba.skin and William A. Giles,
Executors, James A. .Giles and others^
heirs of Andrew Giles, deceased, Defendants.
SUMMONS FOR RELIEF. (Complaint
not served.)
To the Defendants Andrew S. Giles, Solomon
Dasher and Mary his wife, S.
Louisa Giles and Elizabeth Giles, residing
at Perry, in Houston county, in
the State of Georgia:
YOU ARE HEREBY SUMMONED
and required to answer the complaint
in this action, of which a copy is
hied in office of the Judge of Probate oi
Abbeville county, and to serve a copy of
[ your answer# to the said compiainc on
l the subscribers at their office at Abbeville
5 court house, South Carolina, within
twenty days after the service hereof, ex|
clusivo of the day of such service; and if
, you fail to answer the complaint within
the time aforesaid, the plaintitf in this
action will apply to the court for the re'
lief demanded in the complaint.
Dated 17th October, 1877.
PERRIN ? C'OTHRAN,
Plaintiff's Attorneys.
[L.s] SAML. C. CASON, C. C. P. A. C.
To the Defendants Andrew S. Giles, Solomon
Dasher and Mary his wife, S.
Louisa Giles and Elizabeth Giles:
TAKE NOTICE that tho complaint in
this action, together with tho Summons,
of which the foregoing is a copy, was
filed in the office of the Judge of Probate
for Abbeville county, on this 23 day of
October, A. D. 1877.
SAML. C. CASON, C. C. P. A. C.
Oct. 23, '77-tf
JUST BECEIVED.
ABEA UTIFUL line of Dress Goode
consisting of Mohair Luster, Cashmers,
Afghan Suitings, Semlin, Suiting>
Black Alpaccas, from 30, 40, 45, 50, 65.
U0 cents per yard. Ladies Cloaks froni
14.00 to $15.00, in the
DAY, TAMAHILL & CO,
Manufacturer* of and Dealors In
CARRIAGES, BUGGIES, WAGONS,
SADDLES, TRUNKS, HARNESS.
LEATHER AND SHOE FINDINGS,
SPRINGS, AXLES, CARRIAGE MATERIAL,
MACHINE BELTING AND
PACKING, 225 Broad Street, Opposite
Central and Globe Hotels, Ate
. casta, Ga.
We are now receiving a largo and varied
assortment of vehicles for business
or pleasure. A full assortment of 1, 2
and 4 HORSE WAGONS, best manufac
ture, at the lowest prices. Call and examine
our stock.
DAY TANNAIII LL & CO.
Nov. 7,1877 , 3m.
TOZI
Steam E
TWEINTY
Of which are Now W<
in the County of A
fair Prospect ot as
fore long. A I
Terms can he
plying
R
Oct. 31, 1877 tf,
TO THE 1
My customers know that I have heretofore
n style, auality and prices.
The time has come when these goods c
he North and West.
I do not go backwards, but continually rii
lew styles. I have made reductions in pria
lense to place in your hands a Price List ths
I respectfully invite you to call and exami:
ng elsewhere. Orders by mail will receive i
it would make the list too large to describ
iedrooin, Parlor Suits, Dining Room, Office,
iecretaries, Dwarf Libraries, and Book Case
his list contains only a few of thq prices of |
PARLOR SUITES.-Slx Chairs, HalrCloth _
ir Reps, 321, ?24, 528.
PARLOR ROCKERS.?Carved Top, Hair ?
Tloth or Rep. 8?.00,811.00,814.00, 517.00. ai
MATTRE88ES.?Straw and Cotton, 13.50,
4.0ft Shuck and Cotton, $3.75, 84.25; Cotton 88.00 ?
IDEBOARDS.-MarbleTopn.i520, 825, $30,835, *
10, $45,150; Marble tops upwards to 8150.
PARLOR SUITS.?Seven pieces. Hair Cloth N
r Reps, 845, $50,800,870,880, 890, $l55. $125; Nine S
ileces, Leather or Cane, $150; Eight pieces, 6
'lue, upwards to 8450. h
CHAMBER 8UITS.?Imitation Walnut or ?
>ak, Ten pieces, solid head, carved top, n
24, 828,834,840,845, 850.
DRESSING CASES.?Ten piece*, $40, &5, v
50,855,560; Ten pieces Walnut 570. 580, 590,
100, ten pieces walnut upwards to 5fl00. d
CHAIRS.?Cane sent, per half dozen 55.76, a
tone seat, Dining half dozen, S8.75, Cane scat h
tent Dining per balf dozen 510.00, Split seat
ter half dozen $3.50, Best Cane seat, $4.75, Cl
Food seat, 53.25. *
ROCKERS.?Wood Seat Arm, $2.00; Wood
leat Nurse. 51.00; Cane Scat Nurse, $2/jQ; Cane ?
leat Arm, 83.75. s
WALNUT BUREAU 8UrrS.-Ten pieces,
inclosed Wash Stand, 515,545, $50; Ten pieces, t<
darble top, enclosed Wash Stand, $45, 55ft, 555,
AO, $65; Ten pieces, marble top upwards to 312S ?
No cluirge for freight, drayage op packing,
Thanking yon for past favors, I rei
I
October 31, 1877, 12 m.
"OUR MANUFAGTURI
T1S a good idea to remember them, bat
neglected. .4nd we take pleasure in i
while the firm of
.HRISTOFHE
remains honored as it has been for thirty yc
Ladies and Gentlemen \
We have now on hand and are offerfng at
$100,000"
FOREIGN AND DOME
It will pay every one to givo ns a call lie!
benelit of those who cannot come, we will s
We Prepay F .ght on all <
re i?
Oct. 1877,6m. ^
-A, STRICTLY (
a. beq
DEljIRES fo notify his friends that li
sinessona strictly CASH BASI
small profit. His stock will consist in pa
Dry Goods, Clothing, Hats, Bo
Bacon, Lard, Corn, Grii
I also have on Hand a Fine Stock
WHISKEYS, COGNAC, PEACH AN
SHERRY, MADEIRA, PORT. MA
WINES, and a Good Stock of A LE AN
I will make it to the advantage of pur
icd Prices.
A.
April 18,1877. tf.
Dr. H. 3D. X
D E 1ST 1
ABBEVILLE, S. C., Offic
l. sm
House, Sign and
ABBEVIL
01 RAINING, Mnrbllnjr, Papor-Binglnp, Knlf
T 43-Speoial attention paid to Frescoing of
WORK WARRANTED.
TTntol
u^iu JL*V
Corner Brond and Washington Streets,
AUGUSTA, GA.,
Has been thoroughly Renovated, Remodeled,
and Newly Furnished.
IT IS located In the centre of buslnes#.
Telegraph OHIco In the Hotel Building.
Express Office In the saine block. Post-Offlce
only one block ofT. All other public conveniences
close at hand.
The Office of the Hotel will be open during
the night, and guests will be received, or
called at any liuur.
W. H. MOORE, Prop r. |
Pates of Board, 92.00 per day.
Oct. 24, 1S77, Sm.
W,J. DELPH, 1
H0LE8AEE and Retail dealer in
COOKING STOVES,
TIN WARE, Ac., Ac. |
HAVE at all times la Stock those First j "
CIurk Stoves,
EXCELSIOR, COOK,
STEWART, HENRY CLAY,'
PLANTER, &c. ^
W. J. DELPH,
=65 BROAD STREET, J
AUGUSTA, GA.
At Lowest Prices. No Charge for Drayage.
October 24,1877,3m. ^
To Debtors.
NO man has boon more lenient than I
have been towards my debtors, and
for this reason I think they should pay
me now that I need the money. Pay up
old scores and start anew.
Respectfully,
W. 1*. PENNEY.
Oct. 17, 1877, tf.
GUNS, PISTOLS AND JEWELRY
4 T a Sacrifice In Rosenberg's Store.
A. (October 10,1877. .
* ]
I LiiACHEl) and Brown Homespuns for i
Si rent* :i yawl nt Rosenberg's. <
I
3R'S
Ingines,
I'HREE
orMng Successfully
.nderson, with a
*
?mntin fwsv Visv.
UXCLLLTf ULUIO UU~
'rice List and
had by apr
to " '
. TOZER,
COLUMBIA, S. C.
ptjbLic,
Augusta, ga., August 1, 1877.
s led the **JPiir$iiture" trade of the South,
an be purchased as cheap from me as in
so the standard of my goods, and add
38 wherever possible, and spared no exit
will help you to purchase goods,
ne my stock and prices before purchases
much attention as if given in person.
0 and copy all the different prices of
, Standing Parlor and Ladier Desks,
;s, manufactured by me, and therefore,
goodd kept by me.
B UREAS.?Imitation Walnut *nd Glass,
.75, $9.75, Walnut and Glass, $13.75. $17.50;
r'ulnut quarter Marble and Glass $19.(X), $24.06
8.00,834.00; Walnut full Marble and Glass
ad upwards to $100.00.
BEDSTEADS.?No. 1 Bed $2.25, No. 2 Bed
!.75. No. 3 Bed Solid Head. A InehMhlvh
1.75, No. 4 Solid carved top, 6 ft. 6 In. high
1.00, No. 6 Bed Solid carved top, French $8.00,
io. 1 Bed Walnut, carved top, 6 feet high
'."5, No. 2 Bed Walnut, solid head, carved top
feet 0 In high 19.75, No 3 Bed Walnot.aoltd
ead, carved top, 7 feet 8 in high 111.7*, No 4
ed walnut, solid head, carved top, 8 feet* in,
lgh $14,00.
W ASHSTANftS.?Imitation Wafcrot ?L7S,
Falnut enclosed 84,00, Walnut Marble top $900
WARDROBES.?Wal not $17, Walnut two
ravens $19, Walnuttwo drawr ,sdrop handles
irved top $22, $30, Walnut two draw,4rop
andle, carved top, fancy panels $36.
TABLES.?Bound or Square $1,50, Walnut
sntre. draw $3,00, Walnut Centre Marble top
r.oo, $8,00, $8,00, $12.00, $18,00,820,09,825,00.
TOWEL IV&CKS.?Walnut. 50, ?.<?, V-fiO,
2,00, W,00.,
SOFAS.?Large Hair Cloth or Reps, carved
? 818. 822, $24,830.
TETE-A-TETES.?Tete $15,00, tlt^S,
S4.7S.
main, yours respectfully,
G-. V. DeGBAAF.
ING INTERESTS."
our Dry Goods Interests must not be *
insuring our friends that it never will
RGRAY&CO,
tars with the confidence and patronage of
)f Abbeville County,
prices to suit the times,
Wortla of
STIC DRY GOODS.
fere purchasing elsewhere, sad tor the
end Samples to any address.
Drders amounting to $10.
AY tSe CO.
DASH HOUSE
UEST
e lias determined to conduct liis bu
S and will dispose bis goods with *
irt of
ots, Shoes, Crockery* Floor,
3), Sugar and Coffee.
of LIQUORS, CORN AND RYE
D APPLE BRANDY, N. E. RUM,
lLLAGA AND SC'UPPERNONG
D LAGER.
chasers to call and examine my stock
, Bequest.
VIX-iSOUNT,
'1ST,
e Over the Post Office.
ITH,
Fresco Fainter,
LE,S. C,
iomlnlng, Gilding on GIum, Tin and Wood.
Churches, Stlltf, un<* Dwelling*. 47-ALL
October 1(5,1877.8m
I J* W EST (_ ALADDINf
U.& SONS' I SECURITY UIL,
THE BEST HOUSEHOLD OIL IN USL
Warranted 150 Degrees Fire-Test.
WATER WHITE IX COLOR.
Fully Deodorized.
WILLNOTEXPLODE
' , HIGHEST^ award
CentennialExposition
For Excellence of Nanuftctaro
AND HIGH FIRE TEST.
Endorsed fcy ths Inraranc? Companies
Jtead Uili CeAyicati?One of Many.
Howard Fibe Insurance Co. or Baltimore,
Baltimore, Dec. 23d, 1874.?Mturt. C. Wat
rf Son*,?GenUrmen: Having used tho various
oils sold in this city for Illuminating purposes. I
take pleasure in recommending your "Aladdin
Security Oil" as the ta/ut and bat ever used la
our household. Youn truly,
[Signed] ANDREW REESE, President.
Ifsnnflirtnitd bjr
C. WEST A SONS, Baltimore.
Trr It. and m will bm no other.
H. A. BRAHE,
DEALER IN
BATCHES, DIAMONDS,
rEWELET, SILVERWARE
And Fine Fancy Goods
!06 BROAD ST. COR. McINTOSCH,
AUGUSTA, GA.,
ESTABLISHED 1842.
WATCHES and JEWELRY carefally
REPAIRED AND WARRANTED.
October 1877,3m.
NOTICE
rS hereby given that an application ve:
hp manp tn thf> nAXt aonnion r?f
Legislature to amend the charter of tl<
Savannah Valley Rail Road or for * m
jhartrr. [September 22,1877. tf.
/
i