The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, November 14, 1877, Image 2
^i
T?e Press and Eanner.
ABBEVILLE, S. C.
By TII CH WII.SON & W. C. HENET.
Wednesday, Ifcv. 14, 1877.
To the Public.
1 tnko;>l";tsan> in presenting to our
n-.i'lcrs W. <* IJenet. Ksq., to whom 1
liavo this tliiv sold one-hiilf interest in
the olliee of the Prrxs and Hunnrr. Mr.
itenet's high literary education and mental
endowments are too welt known to I
the people of .-Abbeville County to need]
any introduction from nie.
In the future he will in eo operation with ;
myself devote his energy and ability to I
the maintenance and elevation of the high1
standard of acounty newspaper to which
wo have in the past striven to attuvn.
With the lu.'!p of so able a scholar I may
safely jwoiuise that the JYe&s uiid Bunnrr
ot the fiiiuro will be?u improvement
on tJtir jVrs* ami Banner of th e recent
]last of .which however many of our readers
anddjrethren of the press have been
kind cuocsrh to express themselves In
complimentary tetuis.
On matters pertaining to the public
welfare, niio J Ve-s-s find Banner may.be alrw.ied
on in the future as in the
fw i ^dependence of thought and
spvuoh. I" urcstrained by party tyranny
-oi "!o<al cl anior we will at all times approve
the right and condemn tho wrong
Hvhosievt wo see it.
-IV) nt y brethren of the press I tender
my be si wishes for their prosperity and
1 hope tlull in the future they ivill extend
to my -partner the fraternal kindness and
vourt ?sy which they havo heretofore generou?
ly shown to nie.
Very respectfully,
Jlt'UlI WILSON.
C ft. 1", 1S77.
Card.
In entering into partnership with Mr.
1 /ilson as joiut proprietor and editor of
t in JYr.ss and Banner, it is fit that 1
houid address but few words to the readi
ng publio and to our brethren of the
] n-oss. The position whieh I now occupy
' ins boon rendered honorable by the able
nion mv predecessors who have so long
J?cpt tliis journal in the front rank among
"the county papers of the State. It is with
ditlidenee that I venture to take up the*
]?en whifch they so ably wielded. This,
however, has been made an easier task
forme by tho propitious circumstances in
which our county and State are now
placed. The work of a Democratic editor
is not so difficult now as it was during the
past ten pears. The years of alien tyranny,
corruption and spoliation?worse than a
decade of the dark ages?aro now happily
ended, and Abbeville county and
South Carolina aro at last enjoying the
restored blessings of home-rule. All
through these gloomy years tho /Veaw
wtd Banner has hcen faithful to tho principles
of Democracy and has Imttled
stoutiv an^ well until the great party of
whoso doctrines it is an exponent is supreme
in South Carolina and likely soon
to be supreme in the United States. It is,
my dosire and will bo my oarnost cn-i
deavor to keep this journal true to the j
straightont Democratic principles which it j
h:ts always strenuously advocated, and to,
whose triumph last year it contributed}
not a little.
It is gratifying to know that In forming!
this partnership with Mr. IFilson, I tind i
the Pre** ait'! Banner in a most prosper- j
ous condition. It's subscription list is
numerous and increasing, and its busi- j
ness is healthy and growing.
It is characteristic of our brethren of
the press to give generous indulgence to |
filch novice as he enters their ranks. I j
need not therefore bespeak it for myself.:
11*. C. BEN'KT. j
<S> ?
What's the Matter with Edgefield? j
We hoar whisperings of discontent in ;
Edgefield with Governor Hampton's ad-1
ministration, the man for whom old,
Edgefield so recently did so much (
to elect to oifice. While we did not'
endorse his action in reference to the elee- j
tion of Willard to the office of Chief Jus-1
tice, we are an earnest supporter of his |
campaign policy, and would bo ready to
denounce nnv attempt to divide the Democracy
of the State* which would cer-,
tainly result in turning the Government
over to the negroes.
A rumor has also reached our oars to
the effect that another paper is to bp is-1
sued in Edgefield, and un effort made 1
to break [down that staunch old paper |
tiie Edgefield, Advertiser, whose name!
lias been handed down from father to son !
i in that county us a household word, and!
whose faithfulness to the cause of home
rule has been only equalled by the energy j
and efficiency of its work. The earnestness
with which it battled with Radicalism
was made clear when it denounced
corruption at a time when it inflicted i
great pecuniary loss to its proprietors,
and on one occasion even wont .so far as ]
to attack Judge Carpenter on the Bench, i
With a record like this, that proud oldi
Edgefield Advertiser need fear no efforts j
to crush it out. It does not appear in the'
history of South Carolina journalism j
where an old journal, run with any energy j
or business tact, was ever compelled to j
succumb. Tho attachment of a reading!
public to a newspaper likp the Advertiser, j
always so distinguished for the vigor of!
itHthought and the bold ability of its ex-!
pressjon, cannot be readily severed. Other ;
parties may desire to publish a newspa- I
per at Edgelield; if so, the Advertiser can'
certainly have no objection. Competition j
is the life of trade, aud a journalistic mo-1
nopoly is not wholesome. There may bo I
enterprising citizens in that town with a
surplus of ready cash, and if they dcuire
to spend it in publishing a newspaper, i
no one certainly need object. We would j
welcome another paper hailing from |
Edgefield, as it cannot injure the old jour*1
ual. Wo speak whereof wo know. We
have been at Abbeville nearly twenty
years and in that time many changes
have occurred in the printing business, j
Part of this time we had competition and j
part of the time since the war we did not. j
The book in which, all of oar *cttleuicntx\
have been entered will show au iucreaxcdl
net profit Jtincc u e hod competition. The j
Adocrtiicr has only to continue to make j
a first-class paper to meet with continued <
(avor and prosperity. While many have:
an attachment for an old friend and will;
lake tin? Xdcertixer under any circum-l
stances, there is another class who will
exercise thf same discretion in spending
money for a newspaper that they do in
other matters?and will subscribe where
they can get the best and most for their
money.
Capital Punishmentrim
neeuis a uainful dkmwd fc*r
life aiming Jiuiue of our people, if their
expressions of a desire to Increase Uie
crimen, to %\ aich capital punishment
sbidl be attached. We are opposed to
capital punishuientfor .any ofl'euce vlutf ever,
provided a safe place within :the
walls of a }>eaitentiarybe assigned the
culprit, whence ho may not emerge except
by uet of the Legislature. There is
a growing sentiment in the civilized
world aguiust. tlu; death penalt}',.
Cakdozo. the .ex-State TSreasun'-c, Who
was on triid last .week for Jiis misdeeds
while Treasurer, was found guilty of a J
^conspiracy In rob the treasury' a! the
State. 21 e has applied to the Supieme
'Court, where his .counsel hope to lind,
some loop-hole ithrough which the culprit
may escape. Our own opinion is that it
is only a question of time, and very short
time too, when he will be escorted to the
The Recent Homicides.
It is not without a pang of regret
! we record three homicides during
I jKist week within the borders of A
I viile county?a county which has ah
! been so distinguished for its quiet
: law-abiding citizens. While we c
shed a tear for the poor unfortunates
have so suddenly been summoned
, the presence of the Supreme Ruler <>1
universe, we are not less sorry for
trouble which the actors in theses h<
( ides have brought upon themselves
their families, as well us for the grief
llieted upovi the families of the doees
Wo caunot think that any of tho pa
to those ollenees against tho peaoo
dignity,of llie State would wilfully
malice aforethought, kill a follow-i
and can but attribute some of tho eas
ties at least, to the fatal results of the
1 nieious practice of carrying tiro a
I only to bo Used in ?u unguarded mon
jwhon perhaps inllumod with whiskoj
j kill a eouirado for souieslight offence
If our L< gislaturo in its wisdom w
[puaota law requiring persons to pi
license for carrying deadly weapons f
: casualties would in our opinion bo of
j frequent occurrence, and the citizen
i tho community would be saved the
tendaut evils.
j It ought to bo a law, if it is not,
any one who habitually goes about
walking armory, has in his heart
premeditated malice towards mank
that makes homicide, when oommitte
! him, to bo wilful and deliberate inui
J Such a practice shows a heart devoi
i all social atl'ection and desperately 1
; on mischief.
It is ;i truism that a people are only
I ilized thoroughly when all wrongs
|private ehuraotor are redressed by
I law and by that alone. Let that be ri
I !v enforced and we have nothing to
j The war is over and we must have pi
j Escnpcd Convicts.
j Oar neighbor of the Xcwberri/ lie
is disposed to be a little hard on our
J road authorities in the following j
i graph. We know that it is bad for t
: outlaws to bo at large, but we know
j our railroad authorities have done t
j best to keep them within bounds, ant
j believo that they will use every exei
j to have thorn re-captured,
j 1'iciminai.s at Laugh.?Newton Ren\
I Peter Williams and Press Gray, (colored,
; Frank Klford, (white,) sentenced by J
I Miuk ey at the last term of court to the 1
| tentlary for four years, are at large, havlr
wiped from the stockade of the Greene
'and Augusta Kail road some weeks ago.
oi our Trial Justices, while riding aloiij
! road near town n few days ago, met >
I with a sixteen shooter on hisshoutder. T
| convicts make their living by stoiiling,
we think It the duty of the railroad nu'tI
| ties who hired them and let thorn esonj
j make some efFort* to catch them. Aftei
| county has been at the expense of trying
[ convicting them, it Is Jnsta little toon
that they should be turned loose on her a
before their sentence lias fairly begun. T
| who hire convicts should be required to
bond to the State fbr their safe keeping,
should be mude to indemnify the Stat
every escape. If any effort has been inad
the part of the rallrojul authorities to rc
tare these convicts, we have not heard '
tr rtif nroiiur efforts were made they coul
recaptured. M'c hope they are not wal
on t lio officials hero; it Is not their duty.
Newton Hemvlok unit same others ot
sang have boon afterNime Anil. Sinie i?
i.eu'to who testitled against Newt. and
can toll a "black dug's tracks" when ho
thoin. Ho was shot in tho arm not 11
nights ago by Newt.
Judge Davenport, charged with murde
his step-child, and for whom the Gove
has ottered u reward of 5100, and Hurrell
venport, a noted oow?thlcf and escaped
hi iff, arc also in the neighborhood of I
berry.
These nog roc* uro not only great rot
but aro desperate characters.
In the language of Tweed, "What are
going to do ahuut it."
Death of Dr. Buist of Groenrill
A t an early hour last Sunday mort
the inhabitants of Greenville we're
prised and startled at hearing the bel
the Presbyterian Church solemnly i
ing. It was woon announced that
IJuist, the revered pastor of the Chi
had died that morning, ilo had bee
failing health for some time, but his f
ily and the congregation and oommu
that loved him so well fondly hoped
the end was not vot, and that the good
man would still be spared to go iu
out among them.
Dr. E. T. Buist was born in Charlei
of Scottish parents, llis family liav<
ways been staunch Presbyterians,
was educated lor tho Church, and fo
three years ago, he settled in Groenv
luoK cuaige 01 uio imam cnurcn mat
then struggling for existence there
bus ever wince remained as the faitl
pastor of tiio congregation that bis lal
gathered around him.
yls a minister, l>r. l'uist wasfbelovei
all his congregation over whom he e:
cised a paternal care. As a schola
ranked high, and the Greenville Litei
Club lose in him one of their most
turcd members. Asa citizen aud men
of society he was respected and belovtn
all who knew him. His genial mm
and pleasant smile endeared him to
acquaintances. By his death Grooni
loses one of her best and most inlluei
citizens, his congregation lose a dev<
and pious pustor, und his church lose
learned divine whose influence in
courts was great and well-directed.
Hon. D. W. Aiken.
Our immediate Representative has
livered his maiden speech in Congr
It was a very happy effort, aud was
rueeivwi. n c print it uuiow. coi. ai
has modeJUly kept quiet hitherto, and
are to know that his voice lias t
heard in the capital. When lie spe
he speaks to the point, even when
here, he is humorous:
I do not propose to make a speech, but I
Impressed yesterday by the tact that It m
difficult matter to learn whether the Gen
of the Army knew that we lind any Arm}
where the Army was, or how many men tl
were in the Army, or whether he knew
thing at all about it or not. The geutlei
from >-ew york [Mr HewlttJ and the gen
man from Ohio [Mr. Banning] have iu
this morning to have published in the Roi
certain tables and statements showing w
the barracks are and where our soldiers a
now I wish U> append to that a little r
or information which I venture to say net
of them will tlnd In those Uibles. It is i
ply this, that there is oue company of soli
stationed at the city of Columbia, in my
suite, for which we' have 110 more use 1
you havu for them 011 thistloor; and we
der them respectfully to our fellow citizei
Texas. [Laughter.] There is a battallio
troops In the city of Charleston. LastJ'l
day Cole's Circus exhibited In Cliharles
I presume some of our friends here I
heard of this Institution. The soldiers tl
took it in to their heads that they would gi
to tbitt circus without paying anything,
they went there, turned over the ticket->
011, broke down the door, and made a p
deal of trouble generally. The pollci
Charleston got after them and did not cal
any help, but gobbled them up and put t!
all in the guard-house. |l<uugliter.J ai
l?op?r that when ihey get out of the yu
house they will all go to Texas.
Senator Maxwell.
Tlio VAgtfiel/L Advcrtutrr makes the
lowing deserved mention of our hi>
respected Slate Senator Hon. J. C. I*
well. The Senator's eourse in the lit
Iature ha* received the general comn
dation of our people.
| Senator Maxwell, of Abbeville wh
-in lSdgeiield ou a visit to thel'ainil
j .lohu llollinsworth, Ksq., was on
| streets on Monday and Tuesday
i where uixu v friends felt honored
! shako hi in by the hand. Among the f
j and true men that our political rede
j tion has thrown into the Senate of Si
| Carolina, none rank higher than this '
> thv son of ojd Abbeville.
I *
Yo*)rhees vice Morton.
Yesterday an event occurred in
: Senato of the IJniUxl States which is
! calculated to ?eud a thrill of joy thrc
; every Southern heart. Daniel W. \
j liees, was sworn in as Senator from
I diana to fill Uie unexpired term of C
| Morton recently deceased.
[ "The Tall Sycamore of tne TTabash,
! the former ibi'ondly called by liisjfrie
and than whom the South has no ti
! friend, thus succeeds when ourne<
the sorest, '-the apostle of Late and bl
j ness." Let us have peace, and lots c
i ' , ,
Mr. Cowan Armstrong's bead is lc
He means business this fall.
Mr. Milton Ellis mado tho best <
this year he evor made.
| Taxes??-Good Suj,r2estions---Let o
^atj Legislators Head and Digest.
_ ^ ^ Pi??it nmj 7?ijntijr
bbc-1 |Rn matter of very great lmportan
vays! to your numerous readers, mid in fact, tot
, people of Soul !i Carolina generally, conecr
ant* lug which I propose making a suggestic
ould through the columns of your paper, for t
consideration of the Legislature at its a
who | proaching session.
into ' " *s certainly obvious to every one who
! at all Informed as to the pecuniary conditl<
? the of a large majority of our tax payers, that
ti1(.' is out of the question for them to pay anotli
| tax levy next spring or at any time before t
>tni- I next crop Is made.
mill This being true, would It not he_worse (hi
folly for the Legislature to levy such a h
'ill- and have the effort made U> collect It? Nc
, j what Is to be done? The machinery of g<:
used. | crnment both State and County must not st
rties i and It takes money to run them. My sugg*
, j lion Is this:
| Let the Legislature levy a tax for State pi
with! poses, based upon the assessments wn 1
I have just been innde, of ten milt*: Provl
nan,! for the collection of this tax, promptly, t
I ! tween the 1st of October and loth of Novel
>UUi" ber next. Divide the proceeds of thlK le
per- ] equally between the two fiscal years?the o
; commencing 1st of November 1S77 und en
rms, j jug Hist of October 1X78 and the other co
lent,' mencing 1st of November 187SHnd ending ll
' of October 1879. Authorize the Governor
'? to | borrow sufficient money todetray the exni
sesof the Government for six months of t
, | tlscal year upon which we have Just enten
oulu | to be paid from the first collections In Octot
IV ..laud require all officers of the jovernment
| wait until the collectlonsare mivde InOctoli
mell and November for the latter half of their kj
I r ... ?l.? nwiflulnn mo,I,, In ?
" ! once to tho public schools, as mostof the pi
and | He teachers can manage to getalong If th
. | are paid one-half of thclrsalarlcs In cash a
iU" i have the assurance that they will recelvct
other half In the fall. As to the County g<
, erniuents?I would authorize thoCounty Co
",a* mlssioners to levy a tax of five mill* to
as ;i I equally divided between the two fiscal yei
j as above montloned and to be collected att
that eaino time as provided for the collection
ind the State levy.
' ' I would also authorize them to borrow
d by limited amount of money?say twenty-fl
hundred dollars?to be paid from the first c
* lections In October. This amount would ft
d of nish the means with which to pay Jurors a
t witnesses, transportation of prisoner* and
JUU natlcs. &c? ana any other demands whi
| might absolutely require the cash or othi
, . wise result in a grsat hardship or Inconvc
m* ience. All other claims against the Coun
of a to be audited and checks on the Coun
, Treasurer given by the County Commissi*
tho ers at their annual meeting In Novernb
icicl- 'fhus y?? see I have provided forthestatea
b county governments for two years with a le
fear, of fifteen mill*, which Is loss than three-fourt
mco of t'16 lev>' DU,<le a,ld oollected by the Radii
party for.the fiscal year preceding that whl
has Just closetl?and I have provided for t
collection of the same at a time that Is in<
convenient for every one. Ailother great e
rahl vantage In this arrangement Is that It will t
. the tax machinery Into proper working ore
rail- again and bring on the collection of taxes
?arn- the time contemplated by the original t
act, viz.: in the fall of the year, which is u
hose doubtedly the proper time to collect taxes
tlrit (,ur State.
I am fully convinced that the levies whlcl
heir have suggested, both as to State and Coun
> ... are ample forall legitimate purpose*, prov
ed the phosphate royalties are honestly ps
'tion in and applied, the sessions of the Legislati
reduced to their proper dimensions, the lab
of the penitentiary convicts properly utilize
rick, and the establishment of the whipping, p<
i and asa punishment for all petty offences, lnste
udire of confinement, as now. In our county Jal
'ciil- lit a heavy expense to the tax-pnyers oft
iges- various oountles is provided for. I a
root! equally convinced that some arrungeme
Oih' looking to the postponement of the ne
r the taxes until another crop Is made will have
iewt. be made, as to oollect another tax right up
hese the heel# of the one now being made ls|out
and the question. Respectfully.
lorl- K. E. HILL
>e to
r the
: nnd Interesting Itevolntionnrjr Ilistoi
inch:
gain ! Editor TTcxs (i7i(l Banner :
hose I I send you a sketch of Revolutionary II
glvejtory whicii I apprehend is not geiioral
and known and which may prove interesting
e for your renders.
e 011 "Throughout the year 1782, the Amerle
rnp- army aeted chiefly on the defensive. A she
i)l'It, time before the evacuation of Charleston,
d he attempt was made ngulnst a British detac
itlnjf ment on James island. Jn this unsuccessl
enterprise Cupt. Wilmotu brave and wort
the officer of the Maryland line lost Ills life,
i the This was the last drop of blood shed in t
who American war. After (Jen. Green mov
sees from the High Hills of Santee in the It
lany country near Charleston in 1782 a scei
of inactivity succeeded different from t
ring busy operations of the late campaign. J
rnor was unable to attempt any tiling against t
iM- British within thelrlines, and they declin
Jail- risking any general action without them.
*ew- While the American soldiers lay eucamp
in this inactive situation their tattered ru
rues, were so completely worn out, that seven hi
dred of them were as naked as they w<
yau i born, excepting a small slip of cloth aba
their waists, and they were nearly as den
lute of meat an clothing. In thisconditl
they lay tor three months within four hoi
c march of the British garrison in ChuriesU
IWHIl'U U\MIUII111:U III IV lU VIC iv|uini vi vn
than there were Continentals in the A ait
cun army. Though they hud abundent r?
son to complain, yet while they were evu
duy inarching and almost ovary week fl/l
lug, they were in good health, good splrl
toil- and good humor; but when their enemy w
jjr con lined within the fortifications, and tli
* were Inactive they became mutinous. Tin
ircli long arrears of pay, the deficiency of th?
n :n clothing and their waut of many comfo
wore forgotten while onstaut action emph
inn- ed their minds and bodies, but when an
It terruption of hostilities pave thein leisure
uuy bro<id over their calamities these evil* w<
(hat presented to the Imagination In aggmvnt
. , colors.
olu A plan was seriously laid to deliver the
and gallant and victorious leader Into the hands
the British; but the whole design was hap]
ly discovered and prevented from being u
ston r1'*^ execution. To the honor of t
Continental army it may with Justice be 11
) al- ded, that notwithstanding the prosure
i ru their many sufferings the whole number cc
ecrned in thlsplot did not exoeod twelve,
rty- In the course of year 1782 John Matliav
=. I Esq., Governor of South Carolina concert
* measures with some of the citizens of Cln
WJW lesion, who wished to make peace with tlx
i countrymen, for sending out or the urm
an<J lines necessary clothing for the almost nak
Ijful continentals. When their distresses had nei
ly arrived to that point beyond which hum
jors nature could face no more, Mr. Joshua Iak:
i wood under the direction of Gov. Muthev
j brought out of Charleston a large quantity
1 bv | the articles most needed In the Amerlei
: cam)). This seasonable supply, though mil
i short of their due, quieted the minds of t
rhe ' suffering soldiers. Tranquility and good c
, der were restored to tlie camp and duty w
a - ! cheerfully performed. It Is Impossible toi
L'ul-1 justice to tnat invincible fortitude which w
. i displayed both by officers and men on t
ibor campaign of 1780 and 1781. They encounter
J ljV fatigue which If particularly related wou
* appear almost incredible. Tlicy had seen
liter of suffering to bear up under wnlch eitlzo
i.js In the peaceable walks of private life w
' form no adequate ideo of. "Hee Rainsaj
rillnj History- of South Carolina, pugo <-M>a nd i
itial j vo'" SEN EX
>ted j m | m
>s a j
its "O. P. II" Tears up the New Rai
roads?Buries the New County-and
Cries Aload for the Reinstatement
of the Lien Law.
deE<litor
Preu and Banner :
eHS' It appears that the contemplated "ne
wcl county" is in a qulescont mood, enjoying v
i imagine a season 01 repose reiresniiiK list
K0 I for a more vigorous effort In futurity or h;
l we j eked out an einbryotic premature ex 1st em.
I "sleeping the sleep that knows no wakening
teen ^|lt. ?flat heads" around Due West are restli
aks I quietly as to Its inevitable faU? and have i
desire to bring about a resurrection.
> 48 Judging from the numerous meetings th
are heldreeently In this, and adjacent coui
ties railroads seem to be the "cry." supers
was ding minor questions. Such a spirit i? coi
116 f mendable, praiseworthy and Isan Index th
erttl progression, internal improvements are pres
' or ing their merits upon the consideration
liere the people. We heartily endorse un ente
an>' prising spirit, and coincide with vlewath
uian have a remote tendency to redound to tl
public weal. Far be It from us, to throw
?Keu jamper upon any laudable undertaking bi
cord jfi jt ^Is early day of redeemed llberi
here feasible, or practicable, to build so many ra
re- roads? Are we not In danger of essaying
necc accomplish too much? Three railroads a
l"or now undergoing consultation and resolution
'{m* Each one, demanding aid from tne peop
tiers Greenwood and Augusta, Spartanburg, A
own (justa, and Anderson and Augusta; all tra
''ia11; erslng more or less this County, the forinc
^"*.1 has already commenced "throwing up dlr
us ol| and we hope Its onward progress will not I
.n retarded, but acceler/ ted with Increasi
ues- velocity. The otherjtwo mads are In embrj
to", awaiting further developments. In o
|mve straightened destitute circumstances is
'";re not a mistake to think about prosecutli
> three railroads. In lhe County? Our mea;
So now are not adequate to accomplish such st
pendous ends. Inmans capital is required
:reat put railroads, in running orderand that
01 what wo do not possess at the present tin
1 Tor we cun scarcely meet ourlowuixes. Hlu
hem we not be allowed ample time forrecupei
'd 1 tion, to regain our financial strengtn, ere \
lard- cubmlt to railroad taxations?
We have been writhing under unmerclf
taxes,* without Intermission, for the In
decade of years and we long for a prolong
respite, until a competency can be acqulr
| to justify Investment in public enterprlsi
fol- j It Is an Inconsistency to suppose that we a
11 I exirucv jtHurpiun nmuuutiiuiu HUD WUIU u
5"'y | soil in owe crop to liquidate arrears, defray 1
lax- cldeutal and Incumbered expenses, pay tax<
preachers, lawyers, doctors, printers ai
other bills, and then have a little over 1
ion- building railroads. The money crop, (cottc
for a few years past has been curtailed, ai
| under the best managementiand economy t
o farmer is not able to pay ' debt*" in the rei
, let alone horde up treasures for lnvestmei
J In additlou to this, the ponderous Radlc
our tiixen had to be met and last year's lnooi
last, was spent principally in behalf offreedc
to front the servltue of corruption. By the w
rood of digression, My Editor. I would say t
latter cause of impoverishment enumerate
IU1P" no better investment has been made sin
DUth the duys 1776. We are now reaping an Ines
vvor- utable dividend that makes the heart leap 1
Joy and hope for "better times" lh the futu
Times must be allowed ere prosperity c
> re-Instate itself and a surplus amount
! means pbound. We are "head over heels"
debt and our first aim and effort should be
the extricate ourselves from this sinking que
mlro. ''Pay what thou owest" If you desl
well to enjoy the prlnceless peace of consclem
lueh With ?load of debt over our heads, we c
. 6 never be prosperons and happy. The li
oor- law Is abolished making lit necessary fort
T,. ftrmer to retain some supplies In ordes to r
his "machine" on his own "hook" for anoi
>. P, er year. By the way, I would say,
the coming legislature do not reinstate t
lien law for a year or two longer, many ape
as farmer has to hang up the "fiddle and t
j j bow" and suspend operation. The cre<
i 18 an JndJspenslDle pra-requlgite unc
ruer the prenent ejtlstlng impoverished condtti
. . of the laboring class. More anon.
18 0. P. H
tter?
?f it. * *
Editor Press and Banner:
i Please announce through your colum;
tfie following gentlemen: . ' . ,.
For Colonel?M. L. Bon ham, jr.
:rop For Lieutenant-Colonel? W. Z, McGhe
i For Major?J. C. Hempliill. X.
ur When to Hold Inque8tg>>*CriminaU
may be Arrested Without Warrants.
Editor Pre*$ and Banner:
Allow me space enough In your columns tf
call the attention oftho public to.these facts;
' I. In all proper cases for holding lnquesti
"" over the bodies of deceased persons, (ana sacli
. ' are those where death does not clearly occur
' from vlsltntlon of God,) the Coronor, If within
' " fifteen miles of the place where death occurs
j siiould be immediately summoned. If the
l.linjHI-r IX >IVC1 llltccu uiih .-I |1?uj Villi ujaiii
j( the nearest Trial Justice.
II. In nil cases of felony, such as mu'rder
I urson, burglary, rape, itc., It Is the duty o:
every good citizen to raise hue and cry, and
arrest the offender. Tho first thing to be dorn
is to secure the felon; the warrant of arrest
' may be procured afterwards.
... J. S. COTHItAN. SolIcltor.
0 Solicitor's Oftlce, Abbeville, S. C., Nov. l:i.
ir. The wondcrfnl Cotton Plant.
f}\ I.isbon. iiixroiis County, Oh.
Editor Pre-u and Banner:
I have some cotton seed which I wish to In
t.roduce In your vicinity, that I think Is fa
J* superior to anything I ever saw. Thecottor
was planted on the first day of May on abon
one qunrter or one-third of un acre on ordinu
."r ry lund without any manure that yleldec
',7 about GOU pounds of seed cotton, notwitn
.* standing the long drought. All the bolls wer
, " opened ?vs well a* I remember by the inth dnj
' , of October. When the rain* set In It tools i
'second (growth and is now full of grown bolls
, I enn find a great many stalks with if) or 3
bolls, and some with, I suppose, 4(1 or 50. I be
', licve If this cotton was planted sooner 1
l*f" would mnke two crops a year. Mr. H. M
Clark and myself found one stalk with tw.en
pv ty-four large bolls of the second crop, w
' ? cut the top ofT and sond it to you. wish yoi
to exhibit It In your town, and If it will no
". take too much spaoe in your columns pleas
' " publish. Yours Respectfully,
b'j J. M. ANTIIOMY.
trt> ?o -m
lie
of THE NEW ENTERPRISE.
a
ve Augusta, Knoxville and Grecuwood
olir
A meeting of ths Board of Directors of th
nd Augusta and Knoxville Railroad was held li
lu- the parlor of the Commercial Bank yestordn;
ch at 4 o'clock, President Wheless In th
>r- Chair. Messrs. Estes, Barrett, Allen und Cat
n- well, members of the CHnvaa.?ln? committee
ty were in attendance by appointment,
ity The reading of the minutes was dispense*
m- with.
er. President Wheeless stated the object of th
nd meeting to be the taklug steps necessary t
vy the commencement of work on the August
hs and Knoxville Railroad.
Ml After a free Interchange of views, Mr. Ma;
ch moved the appointment of Messrs, Esto
he Clark and Wheeless as u committee ohargci
>st with the duty of arrnngelng for a survey c
id- the route, by two distinct. Hues, from this clt;
jet toh point opposite Waltons's island, on th
ler Georgia side of the Savannah river.
at On motion, it was determined that the firs
ax assessment on subscription shall not excee<
n- 5 perccnt.
In Mr. May moved to leave to the Proslden
the time when the flrst call shall be mode
li I Agreed to.
ty There being no further business, the Boar
Id- adjourned.
iid The meeting above reported was a very in
ire terestlng one; bocauso every word uttere<
or and every suggestion made proved that th
sd, conviction which had forced Itself upon th
ist minds of our citizens as to the nccesxit;
ad which exists for the proposed road has eiy*
Is. Utilized into a ilrm resolve that the roa<
he shall he built without further delay. Mi
km Estes, Majors Allen and Caswell, and Mi
nt Barrett were outspoken on the subject. Th
xt far-sightedness and Indomitable eDerg;
>rhliih hnvA nor phnrnf>terl2eil Mr. Kate
on make his position on the question In ham
oi Interesting. Ho is persuaded tbut tire enter
prise is practicable, und-he has resolved t
give It the benefit of his best efforts.
The gentleman who Is now engaged survey
Iiir the route from Greenwood to the rive
j. will reach tho hitter point this week, and h
and his corps will be cnguued to muKc tli
sufvey from Walton's Island to this city.
Ik- The flrst assessment in the Interest oi thi
II v road will be made about the Mb Inst., und
to meeting of the stockholders will probably b
held in December next for the purpose c
an electing a Board of Directors.?August
:>rt Chronicle and VaiulitulionalUt.
n
rnl A Raid on Court housk Vagraxts.hy
Just before the midday reoess of the Court c
General Sessions, yesterday. Judge Cook
he created an immense sensation among the col
ed oretl portion of the audleuce by calling upoi
?w Jim Davis, Geo. Mvlntyre, Geo. Bryan an
ie Xed Green, four colored boys whom he sav
he seated In the rear of the room, to come foi
He ward, as he desired to say something to them
he The four specially selected for this mysterlou
ed audience with tho Judge expressed tliel
amusement und consternation upon thel
ed features,and their companions around then
igs looked 011 with feelings of mingled fear am
in- curiosty. Geon?? Bryan refused to come, bu
:re the deputy sheriff dragged him forth, desplt
ut his plea that his name was Collins, und tha
itl- "he hadu'tdonc riothing." Ned Green couli
on not be found, fortunately for him. When th
in? mree kuiuul mcu were umnu uviviv v?
>n, Judge, he usked of euch In turn wliat niannc
>1>R of business he was enguged In, nod rccelvin
ri- no satisfactory answer nc remarked that h
*a- had seen them sitting in the court-room sine
ry the session began, and had good reason fo
it- believing that they hud no means uf lituklni
t?. uu lionCHt living?111 short, that they beloiigci
as to that class in the community known a
ey vagrants, who lived by stealing, and were th
fir leaders of all riots and disturbances. "Am
dr remarked tne other duy," the Judge said, "
rts Intend to olear this town of a! 1 such fellow
>y- who cannot and do not earn an honest living
In- If you can't And work here you must go lnt>
to the country and till the soil, llefore thre
>re months pass over your heads, I. have goo*
ed reason to believe that tho law will uuthoriz
me to place all you vagrants in a chalu-gani
:ir to work the streets of this city and the road
of ol this county. The palmy days of crow In
pi- fat and sleek In Jail are gone forever, und yoi
>r- will learn the trutn of tho little maxim, "i>
he the sweat of thy face nhalt thou eat bread.'
id- After this lecture the Judge turned the thre
of boys over to the sheriff, and told him to loci
>Q- them np until the solicitor could prepare pro
ceedings against them for vagrancy. Trlu
?'*' Justice Burnet wait then called into court am
I'd was Instructed by the Judge to take the inal
ir- ter in hand, and if he found that the partle
fir had no visible means of support, to report hi
"h finding to him and he would sentence then
ed according to the statute.
i>r- The Judge Intimated that he had a long lis
mi of names which he would call from duy ti
k- day, und the result was that ut the aftoruooi
rs. session tho courtroom, which had been hith
ol' erto crammed, wasulmost deserted.?Charlei
im tott Xewt und (Mirier.
j"h ^ t
What the Bird* Accomplish.
iis
d*> The swallow, swift, and night-hawk are th
us guardians of tbeatmosphore. They check th
ho increase of Insects thut otherwise would ovei
ed loiul It. Woodpeckers, creepers, and chlckln
Id dees ure the guurdlans of trunks of trcei
es Warblers and tly catchers protect the foliage
ns Blackbirds, crows, thrushes Hnd lurks protec
nn the surface of the soil. Snipe and wood
;'h chuck protect the soil under the tturfucc
Ml Each tribe has ltsrespectlvedutles to perforn
In the economy of nature; und It Is un un
doubted fact that If the birds were all fiwep
otr the face of the earth, man could not 11 v
upouit; vegetation would wither und die; In
sects woulu become so numerous that no 11 v
I" Ing thing could withstand their attucks. Th
wholesale destruction occasioned by grass
hoppers, which have lately devastated tin
West, is undoubtedly caused by the thinnlni
out of the birds; suen as grouse, prnlrie hem
etc., which feed upon them. 1 he gr^at am
Inestimable service doneto the farmer, gar
dener, and florist by the birds Is only bocom
lug known by giid experience, spare th
p birds und save your fruit; the little corn am
J.f fruit taken by them Is more than eompensn
ted for by the quantities of noxious Insect
they destroy. The long persecuted crow ha
,/ been found by actual experience to do fu
more good by the vast quantities of grubs un<
'{ Insects he devours, than the little harm hi
? does In the few grains of corn he pulls up. II
t Is one of the farmer's best frieuds.
e- " "
n- New CritE Foit Diptheria.?The Pomncii
?t correspondent of t he Xewberry Herald says:
is- Our highly esteemed physlclun, J. A. Her
of ley, reports one of his cases of diptheria u
r- rapidly disappearing under a treutment o
at sulphur. He says: "The sublect was an In
ie fant, and the cuse an unusually well market
a one. The previous treatment by the parenti
ut suggested the use of sulphur, and 1 detrrmln
ty ed to give Jt a trial. I prescribed nothing du
II- Kmnll quantities of'Flour of Hulphur,' lntl
to mutely mixed with sugar. and given thre
re times per day. In twenty-four hours the pn
ik. tlent had been so far relieved as apparently
le to experience not the least Inconvenience
u- und was playing about a* usuh i. I comment
v- this to the favorable notice of the profession
jr. both because of Its results In this case an(
t" the ease with which the remedy (if foum
ue such) can be applied. I think an occasloea
Ml dose might be found cfllcuclou* as a prcven
o, tlveof tills dangerous disease,
ur m f m
lg Important Virtue of Toxato Leavkh.ns
A statement comes from South America tha
u* ii singular property of tomato leaves had bcei
to discovered by a fruit grower. Having cu
1h down some tomato vines, he used them as ;
ne mulch around his peach-trees. He soon dis
ill covered that the curculio, which was destroy
"a- lng his fruit, had abandoned the trees Mir
ve rounded by the tomato vines. Following u|
this accidental discovery, the free use of to
ul mato vines proved aperfectprotecliou.no
1st only against curculio, but against other nox
ed ious Insects. He found, also, bv steeping ii
ed water some fresh leaves of the tomato, am
ss. sprinkling the Infusion upon other plants
tin the innumerable insect* which covered then
ut were driven away.
n- Some gardener* have tried tho above remc
dy, some by accident and others by intention
ad und their success was remarkable. One gen
'or tlemau hod his apple-trees ravaged by tli
m) curcullo until last year, when he secured i
na splendid crop. He knows of no cause for hi
he exemption from the curcullo, except the tc
?r, mato plants that were grown for the tin.
it among his trees.
ni Treatment or Cows.?a market-gardene
,m had a very fine cow that was milked week ?l
av ter week 6y hired men. He observed that th
he amount of butter ho carried to market weigh
xl ed about a pound moro on each alternat
ce week. He watched the men, and tried th
ti cow after they had finished milking; but al
for ways found that there was no milk left in th
re teats. lie finally asked the Scotch girl win
an took care of th# milk If she could account fo
of the difference. "Why, yes," she nays, "whei
In Jim milks, he says to the old cow: "Ro! nr
to pretty muley: so!" But when Torn milks, h'
ig. hits her on the hip with the edge of the pall
l?e andsayi: "H'lst, you old brute!"
oe. tkocblehohe Fekt, ? Persons trouble*
an with feet that perspire or smell offensive!'
en can effect a permanent cure by buthlng theii
he every night or oftener, In u strong solution o
an borax, using a tablespoonfu! of pulverize*
lh- borax to ft basin of water, two or three week
U of such treatment will probably be found su)
he ficient, i
SI To CUBE Freckles.?Mix together twi
P., ouncee of lemon J nice, n half drum of pow
?" dered borax,and one dram of sugar, and allov
1 ' them U> utand la a bottle for a few days. Rul
on occasionally over the fioce and hands,
WpEYfl..?Until tjrjteni about theweevl
get to know that the lnsec? generates ln?ldi
of the grain and then bores It* way out, the1
had batter write on ^omfitblng they under
stand.
TO CPRK PorPLES A?D EBUPTIOJ*B.?Di
lute cofrosivetubllmate with oil of almonds
A few days' application will removethem.
To Remove'the Smki.i, or Boimko Cab
bAGK.?Place a smallpieco of charcoal in th<
pot.
f
i The Ninety-Six Currency.
W take from tlio Quardiau the following
items:
Thahks.?Colonel Dodamead wan not deaf
' to the appeal ol the Ninety-Six Itifleafor an
! extra train to the Abbeville Kair, for which "
1 klndncKM he ha# their overliuitlnp gratitude.
1 Give us a more timely notice hereafter, Colo'
nel, and we will glveyou more passengers.
' Yesterday was the 7th day of November?a
; day ever mcmornble In the history of Month
' Carolina?theannlversary of her freedom and
election of her illustrious son, Wade Hampton,
as Governor.
r There Is no county in this .State that can
[ boast of more energy, more enterprise, or 7
? more progressive spirit man ADuevine. uci- *
i tainly no county ciin get up a better Fair n
Ninety-Six stood square up at the military
contest nt Abbeville last week. Well, the (
Abbeville boys pot the prize, but Ninety-Six
rubbed them mighty close.?1 to 3
The Prw* and Banner ns increased its sire,
and Is consequently the largest paper In t
the State.
Greenwood Is to have a military company, ^
- They have the muterlul for a tlnu organizer
tton.
i ? ..
. Splinters.
| , A man who has been an Inveterate smoker 1
" for twenty years has suddenly and perma.
rifently Riven up the practice. He knocked
, the ashes of his plpo into a keg of blasting
pftwer.
u Why should the spirit of mortal bo proud
. bus stood pretty well the wear and tear of a
t conundrum's experience, but a tougher one Is
. why should a barber catonlonsT
' The nights are prettlng that chilly that a
e poor man must begin to feel tinges of regret ,
J at not choosing a residence nearer a wood
When a man get* so low down that nobody
will itc about him, he had bettor turn over a
new leuf.
Ten years from now stealing will have liecome'
a thing of the past. There will be
nothing left to ftteal.
Vhere is. once in a while a woman In this
country who thinks that "household management"
stops at the malcing of a worsted dog.
e Now comes the obstinate stovepipe and the
11 sheet-Iron oath.
i, Glorlowi Indian summer.
e
A beautiful complexion depends upon the
,i purity of the blood. To keen the blood pure
and healthy use I)r. Bull's Blood Mixture,
e Twenty-five cents for one or one dollar for
0 five bottles of Shrlner's Indian Vermifuge,
a The hest worn medicine now before the public.
Every bottle guaranteed.
ii The Vacant Scnatorship from Sontli
'j Carolina.
e The telofjraphiu correspondent of tho
t Charleston Newh and Courier of yester1
day says;
t The noglect of the Senate committee on
, privileges and elections to take action In
' the South Carolina case is the subject of
j much unCivorable comment he:e. The contestants,
Butler and Corbln, havo agreed on
the sco)>e of Inquiry and upon all the fact*,
,7 so that there Is nothing further for theconimlttee
to determine. The contestants are
' both anxious for the matter to be acted upy
ou or reooinuiitted to the Senate for action.
? Record Your Homestead Returns.
\ Tho Homestead Act of February 22d,
y 1873, it is thought, contemplates a record
s in tho oflice of the Register of Mesne
J Cor vej'ance, of tho return of appraisers
~ noftliifr nif a Homestead. and we would
advise all persons who have had a Iloine
stead assigned them, to have the same
r recorded, aftor the lapse of the thirty days
e allowed for objections, It will save troue
,ble,
e
b "Touch me Gently, Father Time,"
I, Jh the title of a now and beautiful song
and chorus by Chaiilks Bakkk, author
of the famous "Z/ie 'Hold* the FoYt of
Heaven." Dealers are ordering it by the
"j. thousand. The whole world will soon bo
c singing "Touch me Gently, Father Time.''
. Any music dealer will mail you this beauii
tiful song lor 40 cents. Published bv F.
11 W. HELM 1CK, 50 West 4th streot, C'iu'
cinnati, O.
u Gin House and Saw Mill Burnt.
s ?About four o'clock p. m., on the 0th
? instant, a lire broke out in the cotton gin
? and saw mill of I)r. W.C.Brown at Belli
ton. The enliro building with all its cont
tents, except one gin, was totally destrov?
ed.
j Says an Exchange?the inoro a hat ree
seiu Dies a cart-wheel in size, a vegetable
e garden in decoration, and a military esp
tablishment in general 'make-up,' the
e more plowing it will bo to the averu
ago fomalo wearer.
* The time for the collection of taxes
i without the penalty ends to-morrow, and
1 all who do not |>ay boforo that date will
j certainly bo required to pay the penalty
i of twenty per cent.
* Mr. Andrew O. Xorrishad a cow grazo
ing in a tield with an old dry well in it.
e For ono week the animal eutiroly disap-1
11 peared, and was tinally discovered in the I
? well unhurt, where for one week she liud j
? been observing a strict last, having had'
u neither food nor water.?Andcrnun Intel' I
a liyeuccr.
" Judge Reed is holding Court at Andor-!
l* son this week, for thcTtrial of such cases j
I as do uot go before a jury.
] Speaker Walaace has ordered an
> election to fill the vacancy occatione<l by
s the resignation of C. S. Minort, meiu8
ber of tlie House of Representatives,
II from Richland. Also an election for Sent
ator lo fill the place recently made vacant
j by the resignation of W. R. Nash. Elec?
tion to take place next Tuesday.
The Newspaper.?What a comfort is
the newspaper! says a writer. How j
small is the sum that is required to patronize
a paper, and how amply remunerated
is a patron, I care not how humble
e and unpretending the gazette which he
? takes; for it is next lo impossible to till a
* sheet with printed matter filly-two times
!. a year, without inserting weekly some
v information that in itself is worth the
* subscription price. A newspaper is a
* history of current events as well as a
I,' copious and interesting miscellany, and
. which youth will peruse with delight
t when they will read nothing else.
- Tuk Newberry Herald proposes to]
- comiDcaco publishing an original story |
e in a week or two. Subscribers who wish
j to know how "Jack Ridge made u start,"
? should subscribe at once.
^ Thk Newberry Bank now has a chrononieter
lock on'tlie vault of thut institu
tion. iJy this urningement tho clock or
? lock may be set so that it can be opened
I by no one, with the key or without the
? key, until the time for which it is set, biis
* expired.
;l Wanted,?not only by us but evervp
body?debts to be paid, truth to bo told,
e and people to face the music like honest
men.
A great many wild geese are reported
a as migrating into the neighborhood of
Mo3'er's Mill on Broad River. Suggested
* that the tisherman take their guns with
f them?and a wagon for tho geese.?New.
berry Herald.
J Dr. J. F. Donald, member of tho Legis'
luturo from Greenville county, having
J purchased the residence of Mr. W. A.
. J[untin in WestGroenvillo, ha* movfcd ine
to the city, and is now one of our oitii
zens.?Greenville Eiitcrjirisc and Mounr
taincer.
i. ^
False Impression.
\ It is generally supposed by a certain class
J of citizens, who arc not practical or experiI
enced, that*Dyspepsia can not Invariably he
i- cured, but we are pleased to say tliat Green's
August Flower lias never, to our knowledgo,
failed to cure Dyspepsia and Liver Complaint
In all its forms, such as Hour Stomach, L'os"
tivcnesft, Sick Headache, Palpitation of the
t Heart, low spirits, Ac. Out of:{0,U(J0 dozen i
II bottles sold last year, not a single tiillure was I
1 reported, but thousands of complimentary
? letters received from Druggists ot wonderful
* cures. Three doses will relieve any case.
* Try It. Sample bottles 10 cents. Regular size
? 73 cents. For sale by all druggists. tf
t Boschee's German Syrup.
? Can now be purchased right at home, it Is
J the most successful prepenttlon over Introi,
duced to our people. It works like a charm
ii in all cases of Consumption, Pneumonia,
Hemorrhages. Asthma, severe Coughs, Croup
w and all other Throat and Lung Diseases. No
i, person has ever used this medicine without
i- getting immediate relief, yet there are a great U
e many poor, sulferlng, skeptical persons going i
ii about our streets with a suspicous cough, and |
s the voice of Consumption coming from their
lungs, that will hot try It. If youdio, it is
t your own fault, us you can go to your Drug-!
gist and get a Sample Hot tie for lucent* and
try It; three doses will relieve any case. Kegr
ular slzo only 73 cents. Sold by all Drug'*
gists. tf
e
| COKESBUEY
\ CONFERENCE SCHOOL,
Y j
0
Cokesbury, Abbeville Coun-j
\ ty, S. C.
f rpHE Eighty-tlilrd Session of twenty weeks
-1 I begins on the second Monday, Mill of
? January, 1878.
P- J. P. PRICHARD, A. M., Rectop,
Dr. F. F. GAHY, Secretary Board Truhtces.
I EXPENSES.
I Tuition, Primary Department 512.0(1
" Intermediate " 15.0"
" Senior " 20.1-0
1 Board per month, I~t0
! Sons of ministers of the Conferenoe, free of
H tuition.
Location, proverbially healthy. Easily accessible
by Greenville and Columbia Railroad.
' Community, Intelligent, retlned and mom..
> Free from dram shops, gambling saloons, and
their attendant evils.
For Cotalogue. address the Rector or i ezrei
tary, of Board Trustees.
October 31,1877. tf.
?******* - -Tie
Falsetto Cotton Gin,
MANUFACTURED BY
J. M. MATTHEWS,
Ninety-Six, S. C.
dealer in
Furniture, coffins, belting and
Gin Material generally, and Agent
or Steam Engines, Threshers, Reapers |
md Mowers, Cotton Presses, Ac.
CONDENSERS. Feeders and Mnerl
Crushers attached to (JIiih when desired.
KHPAIUIXG CARKKULLY DONE.
All communications receive prompt atention.
#
Purchasers should call or correspond
with him before purchasing elsewhere.
Jtjl oun, 1877. tf.
STEAM
Planing Mill,
COLUMBIA. S. C.
F.W. WING, Proprietor
Manufacturer of Hn?h, Blind*, room,
Window and Door Frame*; In*lde Pivot
Blind* and Shutters, Pilaster*, Mantelpiece*,
nrm;?iei?s nuiuinuiH, ixewen, UHIUHter*,
Scroll Work of all Description,
All Work Guaranteed a No. L
Feb. 28,187U.tr.
GREENVILLE
MACHINE WORKS
AND
IRON FOUNDRY,
REDMOND, MCDONALD & Co.,
PROPRIETORS.
STEAM ENGINK8, Bllers, JSnw and Grist
Mil Ik, Cotton (Jinx, Presses, &c? promptly
Kepalrod. We have recently added to our
entablement un IHON tOUNllKY and
are prepared to I'unlsh all kinds of CASTINGS,
e<|Oah to the bqpt furnished by any
foundry In the country, nt short notlue, and
on reasonable terms. CASH paid for OLD
IHON delivered at our foundry,
Works on Illver Street, rear of Cable's
Planing Mill. lOctober 3, lf<77,1'im.
CARPENTRY^
THE undersignedvhereby give* noti<*
that ho in prepared to do ull kinds
of
Carpenter's Work and
Building.
IIo also repairs Cotton Gins, Thrasher?
and Fans. A full supply of Gin Material
alwavs on hand. Farmers are requested
to bring their Gins up early in the season
to allow time to have them properly prepared,
Also Agent for the Taylor Cotton Gin
the Brooks Cotton Press, and all kinds o;
ltubberand Leather Belting.
D. B. SMITH,
Abbeville C. II., S. C.
~TDV UnMCCIDOT
i n i numc r mo 1
CONGAREE
III WORKS,
Columbia, S. C.
m IL1HI8,
PROPRIETOR.
REDUCED PRICES:
VERTICAL CANE MILLS
List of [Prices2
Rollers. 10 mohcs dlumeter, , ?V5 <X
2 " 12 " " -.I....... r> I*
2 " 14 " " .V V, OC
3 M 10 " " ??0*1
3 " 12 " " .. 7? t?)
3 " 11 " " 80 0(1
Above prlwscomplete with Frame. "NVtthou
Knime, $10 lesson each Mill.
H0R[Z0NTAL?3 Roll Mil
If-- Pi TTT?i?
ior oicttju ux t? ttici i uner,
$150.
M Your Orders for
Cane Mills
AND
Syrup Kettles
TO
D. B. SMISH, Agent.
Abbeville C. H? 8. C.
August 15, 1877.
26 Tears ill Bed.
IF ft mnn lives 80 years, one third oi
his life is spent in bed. In ordor tr
make it comfortable, all persons shouU:
use the spring IkhI, which is now sold sc
low as to bo within tho reach of all. Foi
sale by
J. D. CHALMERS <fc CO.
Oct. 17, 1877, tf.
LOOK AT THIS!
Ucnts OVEll SHOEH at 75 cents per pair.
1j?(1U"k (iVKKSHOKSat <10 cent* per pair.
M Uses O VEK SHOES at oil cents per pair.
Olillilri'iis OVEU .SHOES at 40 cents pcrpalr,
All of tbu above at
White Brothers.
PENDLETON
PROPRIET
PENDLETON
FOUNDRY & Mi
AUGUS
MANUFACTU
KHODES' COl"]
ALSO mtuln to order Steum Engines nml b
Horse powers, Threshing .Machines, Pun
all slses. Cotton Presses, for htind. Horse or )
Repairing dono at very low prices.
GRAjNTD (
MIL LI
-A
REAL LAC
25 CASKS TRIMMED HATS.
50 CASES STRAW AND FELT HATf
>00 Cartons FRENCH AND AMEBIC;
50 Cartons PLUMES AND FLOWERS
1000 Pieces GR0S GRAIN RIBB0NS1000
Pieces-NEW HAMBURG EMBR
100 Dozen SILK TIES AND HANDS
20 Pioces TIE AVD SCARF LACESA
COMPLETE STOCK OF TORCHON
it A m at) v i w i^xrrncj ni?r t t?t att\ m
U.AI vuuuu j r*
And all the Novell
AT WHOLES A L
MILLINERS SUPPLIED AT NEW Y
At
October3!, 1877, m.
P. L. CALH
WHOLESALE AND ]
Dry Goods, <
Notions. Fai
NO- 279 BRG
Next to Bones, Brown & Co.,
HAVING commenced*bu.sinesB at th
who visit Augusta to call and exar
elsewhere. We promise to sell a little
which we can easily afford to do, oar e:
larger houses. Pall and see for voursolve
say. Do not forgot your Carolina frii
County, S. C.
v
J
100,000 READERS
ARE CALLING FOB
Tie ORIGIN aM HISTORY
of the
RUSSIAN TURK
I AND THK GREAT CONTEST NOW
WAGING BETWEEN THEM.
Our RU880-TURKI8H WAR BOOK in the
most Rellublo, accurate and Comprehensive;
anil witli ILm :ioo ELEGANT ENGRAVINGH,
MAPS and PLANS, the inont showy,desirable
and useful book now published.
5000 ACTIVE AGENTS WANTED.
Those desiring Territory on this should
avull themselvesofun early application. Alto
1000 AGENTS WANTED ON OUR
Grand Hiiation Prospectus,
REPRESENTING
" TiTfimr^rnm TlTTTlT T? | HITAim
io" dimm ru wnujjis
Of unlvorsal interest, Including Agrlcultuml,
Biographical, Historical, Religious, and
Miscellaneous works. Hales made Droni this
ProspoctUH when all single books lalL
Also on our nearly, 100 styles of premium
FAMILY BIBLES,
ENOIJSH and GERMAN, PKOTK8TANT
and CATHOLIC. Awarded superlorlsy over
all others, for their Invaluable Aids and Superb
Bindings, at tho GRAND CENTENNIAL
EXPOSITION. 1878.
Particulars Free. Address,
JNO. ? POTTER & CO., Publishers.
FIIILADELPIA.
Nov. |4,1877. tf.
T.f/.finwer&Co
. Greenville, S. C.,
WHOLESALE AND BETAU
DEALERS IN .
DOORS,
SASH.
BLINDS.
MANTLES AND SHINGLES
STAIR WORK
, , NEWELS,
HAND RAIL
AND BALUSTERS
I LIME, CEMENT!AND LATH*
TEMPLES IMPROVED POCELAIN
LINED PUMPS. ,
> Sewer and Drain Piping.
I rpHE most complete establishment In th
i 1 uppor part of the Stnte froin which t
procure BUILDERS MATERIALS.
(iliiss in any quantity on band.
Bond lists for intimate*.
i Thank Oil for the liberal patronage of Al
f bevllle County conferred In tbe puxt we rt
Hpectfully request a contlnuuncv of the xuirn
T.C Gower&C(
Greenville, S. Ci
Nov, 14, 1877. J2ra
.? . _ ,i. . .
VM.T. QTftnU
JL A* 111J M A VVJU
RECEIVED.
1; PRINTS, Homespuns, Blankets, Whito
Hud' and Canton Flannels, Be
Comforts, Ladies' Cloaks, and
j General Stock of Dry Goods an
i Notions.
( SHOES, SHOES, SHOES
CUNNINGHAM
AND
TEMPLETO*
HAyF. opened their SHOES and can suj
ply curttomerrt ut greatly reduced price*.
HATS, HATS. HATS
CALL ON
Cmiiikai & Templeton
AND get the latest style HATS for yonn
and old men.
GROCERIES, GROCERIES
SUGAR, COFFEE, and SHELF GOODS ?
j RU K1I1UH Ul
| CUNNINGHAM&TEHPLETON'!
Fresh Arrivals.
PRETTY CALICOES, Ft]nok Alpa<
cas, all prices, Skirt Protectors, Veil
ings, Pretty Scarfs, Black and Coloie
p Dress Buttons, Ladies Huts, Now Shape
, cheaper than over, and other desirubl
goods, at tlie
, EMPORIUM OF FASHION.
. November 7, 1877.
For Young Gentlemen.
TH E most stylish H ATS, handsome.'
CRAVATS and elegant SHOES, c
W. JOEL SMITH'S
October 17, 1877, tf.
"Eugene B. Gary.
Attorney at Law,
ABBEVILLE C. H? 8. C.
WSpcclal attention to the collection
olnlinn. [Nov. 12,187U tf
& BROS.
ORS OF THE
& BOARDMAX
WHINE WORKS
>TA, OA. ,
RER8 OF THE
roisr PLANTER
oilere, Saw Mills, Grist Mills, Flour Mills
u>s, Iron Italling, water Wheels, Gin G carl tig
\ uter Towers.
Oct. 81, 1877 12 m.
opening-!
: N E R Y
NDT
rnAnc i
iU UUUUJ I
3,
X.N FLOWERS,
t
-all shades.
OIDERIES, 3c. to 75c.
:erchiefs,
-in all shades.
LINEN LACES.
WELRY, Plated and Jet Jewelry.
ties of the Season,
E AND RETAIL.
ORK PRICES. Orders carefully filled.
J. H. TRUMP'S.
XT/\ T>T1 a & T\ cirnT?r?T.im
v/. r>i\u;vu omrii\i 1.
OUN & CO.,
DETAIL PEALERSIN
Clothing, Hats,
icy Goods. etc?
IAD STREET,
AUGUSTA, GA.
ie above named place, we ask every one
nine our stock of Roods before buyinS
i cheaper than any other house in the Cityj
tpcnses being about one-fourth of those o,
s, and be convinced thHt we mean what we
end P. L. Calhoun, formerly of Abbcvillo.
Oct. 31,1877.2*:'.
A 1
n-i 11-rTrill igk
GIN GEARING
And Shafting A
AND BOLTS
CHEAPEH THAS EVEB BXrOBJt
AT THE
Forest City Foundry |
and Machine Works* '
GEO, R. LOMBARD & CO.,
.AUGUSTA, GA.
ENGINES, COTTON SCREWS, ' 2
Mill Gearing and Machinery ,
OF ALL KINDS
Made and repaired promptly. '
Oct. 8, 1877, U. ~ .
Keep it Before the People! 8
THAT STOCK OF
BOOTS AND SHOES
AT WHITE BROTHERSB
ALL KINDS?Cheap 1 Cheap!! Cheap!!
Ureenville and Columbia Railroad. J
CHANGE OF SCHEDULE. /
^Passenger Trains run dally, Sundays exxnnnMtinffBiththe
Kui Dav Trains
South Carolina Railroad up and down. On
and after Wednesday. Nov. 14th, 1877, the fol*
lowing will be the sonedule:
I UP.
Leare Columbia at. .. ?10 10 a m
Leave Alston 1 10 p m '
Leave Newberry i'i3pm "
Leave Hodge* 5 16 p m
Arrrlve Abbeville 6 15 pm
Leave Bel ton ... 7 05 p m ,
I Arrive ut Greenville- 8 35 p m f
DOWN. v
Leave Greenville at 7 20 a m
LenveBelton - 9 10 a m
Lenvo Abbeville.. ....... 9 47 a m
Leave Hodjrea .10 47 a m
Leave Newberry 1 p m
Leave Alston .. .1 20 p m
Arrive at Columbia 5 00 p m
ANDERSON BRANCH AND BLUE RIDGE 1
DIVISION. J
k
Dally, except Cundaya, between Bolton and
t Walhullo. Accommodation trains between
Bel ton und Anderson on Monduya, Tuesday*, g
Thursday* add Saturday*. r.
Leave Bel ton .. 7 0T> p m g
Leave Anderson ....... 7 iO p m ?
Leave Pendleton H 4T> p in
Leavo Perryvllle 9 20 pm a
Arrive at Wullialla .. ?.10 00 p m 11
DOWN.
Leave Walhalla ... 5 50 a m s
>t Leave Perry vllle fl 80 a m
Leave Penuleton 7 'JO a m
t Leave A nderson K 10 a ni
Arrive at Belton 8 50 a m
Laurens Branch Trains leave Clinton atlO.Ou
a. in. and leave Newberry 3.00 p. m. on Mondays.
Tuesdays, Thursdays ana Saturdays.
Abbeville Branch Train counectaat Hodge*
with down aud up truln, dally Sundays excepted,
THOMAS DODAMEAD,
'General Superintendent.
Jabkz Norton, Jr., General Ticket agent.' $
c T i
o '
To House-Keepers
)* .
In (icnoral and
Newly Married Couples ]
> IN PARTICULAR! >
VERY Largeaaaortment of . j
CROCKERY J
[ At WHITE BROTHER'S, i
PLATES, CUPS AND SAUCERS, '
DISHES, G LASS-W A HE, Ac., Ac., I
very cheap
Aison good assortment of ^
Table Gntlery, ?
^ WOODEN-WARE, POTS, OVENS, Ac. '
g
Coll and be satisfied. '
WHITE BROTHERS.
1 October 24, 1877, tf. '
Gilt This Oat.
I
It Will Save Your Money. \
i \m\mm A inra
liUlUV UUU 0!/JUIIUOJ
AT THEIR Cheap Groeory Depot, to J
be found on Washington Street
, Cothran & Trowbridge old stand,. have
* determined to sell their good* at prices to
suit the times for the CASH and the I
CASH only. They have in store a most
complete and well selected stock of
? Heavy and Fancy
GROCERIES,
?f . j
General Family and Plan-J
' tation Supplies,
= CIGARS AND TOBACCO, ,
, of the best brands,
ri Sugars,
e Coffees,
Knick Knacks,
and every thine kept in first class and j (
. progressive establishment. Their prices I
arc the lowest. The top of the market | paid
for Cotton and all country produce.! 1
Oct. 17, 1877 3m j *
' Ms for lie Million, at Prices to,
Soil tbe Ties! t
o
, Dry Goods, 1
Of every description at a 1
Small Advance on New c
York Prices. 1
\ GOOD ALPACCA for 25 cents.
XJL Bleached and Brown Goods, cheap-'1
er than before the war. A fine lot of
SHOES. No. 1 BROGANS, the best in
the market, for 91.50. A large stock of
CLOTHING,
! at remarkably low prices. A 8UIT for
|#o.00. HATS, at 40c to $4.00. No. 1
SUGAR at 11c. A good COFFEE at 20,
22J, aud 3<fo.
I GIVE
ttie top of the market for COTTON and
sell goods at a very small advance on
New York prices. Come and examine 5
my stock, at No. 1 Granite Range. Abbe- ?
ville, S. C. J
E. A. MARS.
Oct. 71,1S77, tf ' J
' tl
CIGARS. 5
Bumble Bee, ^
Home Again, T
Peculiar,
Fisraro. tl
? w
BLACK WELL'S "
Durham Smoking Tobocco.
CHEWING TOBACCO E
OF all kinds, from 10 cents to 5C?cent* a
Plug, from 50 coots to a fl.50 a
i pound.
PIPES.
A new lot of Fancy Pipes just received n
by ?
! JAMES M. LAWSON.
'October 17, 1877, tf. 01
: fjj
4 GOOD over coat can be bonght for SI.
' j
? -* o***a?Vyyv m.pm
i ii ~ ?>
BARNWELL & GO.,
re Daily Adding to Their
Stock, Consisting of
-f STAPLE
)RY GOODS
Of all Icings.
OOTS AND SHOE8
A Great Viriet) of He* Style
Olot2xix3.gr,
UGAEAID COIfSf
Of Enay (Inte*, *
ACOH, LABS, FLO TO,
SYKTO ABO MOLASSES,
'resh Meal and Grist
BAGGING AND TIES
Alvaya on band.
September iS, 1877. t? \
ESTABLISHED 1874.. |
JEO B. EDWARDS.
COTTON and GESZlUc
COMMISSION MERCHANT,
CHARLESTON, 8. C.
>BOMPT attentloo riven. to anJe of'cdtton,
L Corn, Peas, Rice and Prodoer J* all
Inds. . '*
Merrhnndlxebought free of oommlflon.
Agent at Charleston for Htate Line Ocean
tcHirmhlp* between New York, Glaseww,
.iverpool, London an?l *11 parts of Europe.
UEFKKKXCRt?Bnnk of Charleston, Ja?. JL6er
* Co., C. T. Lowndes * Co., Charleston,
- c. [Oct. 8, W7, imt
Groceries, Groceries.
LRM COFFEE KUOAR FOR $1.00.
J 3?* and 4 lbs Coffee for fU?.
11 and 12 lbs Rice for $1.00.
X lb* Can Tomatoes, t2jt> dozen.
1 lb Cnn Hnltnond, 'JK7% docent ?
I 1111 no ujikii, i.w uwu. .
Adamantine Candle*, SO cnu.
Cbeese,20 cent*.
Hoda Cracker*. 12^: cents.
Fresh lot of Family Flea* Ju*t received?
ml cfceap for ttu ouh at ' r> ' VK.
M. HADDOX * COJS.
April 11.1877.
rhe Greatest Bargains in
Ladies Goods ever Offered
in this Market.
r A DIES' Hats un trimmed from 5fc.to&50.
Li Ladles' KUk Tie* from Se. to MJU.
Ljulles' Silk HnndkereblefW from 85c. to $1M.
Linen Uandkercfclcf* from if* to TSc. *
jidVe*' Mourning Haadkercfalefe froig 3$e. t?
utiles' and MUses LaceandftUk Bite from IS*
tofl/iO.
jidtos* Linen Collar* from 10*. to 35c.
.udltV l'uff* from Tie. to 75c.
MLlies' WlilteBluckADd Colored Kldierms*
to $2.26* * t >
ladle*' Real H*tr Switches ftDawSUB toftJ?.
jidl?*" BlnHt Cloak* ffoa $IJ? fofKJW.
Ladles' Corftetsall No*. flromQAe. iottM.
Laces and Hambnrg Edging* in great variety
from 5c. to $1.00. .
[jadie*'Hhawla, float ery, Glove*, ?, In great
variety and very ebeay.
Just Received
V run line or MILES' HIIOES pwiHW ?
U.00.
Call and we as nnd l>e eonTineed thai we
ran sell u? cheap as any boaMtBhstteof
lufosta.
R. M. HADOON * CO. _
O- A.- Traylor
?WITH? <
WILLIAM MULHERIN, ,
?HBAT.FR IX?i
Boots and Shoes
UAT8 AND TRUNKS,
t93 BKOAD 8TKKET, Half Block
lelow Planter*' Hotel,
AUGUSTA. /!.
>U It ABLE BOOTH AXD HH?E? A ^MtCIALTT
September. 19,1177.3m. < ?,
f. C. Alexander. Joseph Allen,
Vardrj* McBec.
UiEXAKBES, ALLEM & HfiBEl
Manufacturers of m*d
Wholesale and Retail Dealers In
JPPBR AND HARNESS LEATHER
KIP AND CALF SKINS.
j^nt)DW*a? f n m n
oniiiin ?iiiiiUi 0i vt
IS* Highest mh prlee paid for hides.
Sept. 1?, 1877, 12 m. .
NOTICE?Is hereby riven thai AppUcatloa
will be made to the Legislature, at its
text aessslon. to charter PUiJKJulT A TURN :H'B
FERRY, on haluda Blvcr, at 8* 6ritflal
?Ito of awt>tuey^Pwrnr^^ ^ nSwBRAugust
22H?77. tf. . . V H
FLOUB! FLQUJ!
Splendid For lojff Bread,
Does not Require Yeast to Make It Rise.
TRY IT,
At the Cash Store.
T. P. QUARLES, A|eat.
September 1&, 1877, tf.
BANNED GOODS OF ALL KINDS
U at CunniriKham A Teuiplfcton?*.
June 6th, 1877 tf ' 4 -f> 1
Marshall P. DeBruhl,
Attorney at Law.
ABBEVILLE C. H., S. C.
>> >* / Cv?.v 4 * J
State of South Carolina,
County of Abbeville.
COURT OF COMMON PLEAS.
lobertaon P. Callaham, Administrator of
the goods and assets of Dempsy Callaham,
deceased, Plaintiff,
' again* ? "
liomas C. Callaham, JobnWlp< V. Callaham
and others, Defendants.
'OPY SUMMONS, (Cbmpiaint served.)
'o the Defendants Thomas C. Callaham,
John Wm. V. Callaham, Thomas Callaham,
James M. Callaham, Robert L.
Callaham, George D. Callaham, Samuel
Callaham, Aldora J. Callaham, Elizabcath
A. Callaham, James A. Shaw,
Nelia Shaw, George R. Caldwell and
Mary Jane his wife, of whom Thomas Callaham,
Thomas Callaham, James
M. Callaham, Robert L. Callaham,
George D. Callaham, Samuel Callaham,
Aldora J. Callaham. George R. Caldwell
and Mary J. nts wife reside be
Yona me iimua ox mu ouuf in me
State of Georgia.
\TOU ABE HEREBY SUMMONED
X and required to answer the comlaint
in this action, of which a copy Is
iled in the office of the Judge of Probate,
t Abbeville Court House, State of South
larolina, and to serve a copy of your anwer
to the said complaint on the ?ubcribers
at the office, at Abbeville Court
louse, State of Sooth Carolina, within
tventv days after the service, hereof ex*
lusive of "the day of such service; and if
ou fuil to answer the complaint within
se time aforesaid, the Plaintiff in this aeon
will apply to the Court for the relief
emanded in the oompiaint.
Dated thirtieth day of October, 1877.
PERBlft <fe COTHRAN,
Plaintiff's Attorney.
L.8.] SAMUEL C. CASON, C. P. C., A. C.
O the Defendants above named and
especially those who reside out of the
State of South Carolina:
TAKE NOTICE that the oompiaint in
lis action together with the Summons of
hich the foregoing is a copy, was filed in
ip office of the Probate Judge, Unr tho
dd County, at Abbeville Court House,
- OA*V* ?v#
j iuu ovuiuhj ul vummirr io| 4,
SAMUEL C. CASON,
C. F. C., A. C.
October 31, 1677. *
, J. Whit* E. M, Hughks
MiooaMe Eat Ipporii.
WHITE & hUCHES,
t\p k t pno t\t
J^C*AiJCiIV9 in
ate, Caps. Fun, ; Umbrellas, etc.
269 King: Street,
pp. Hase), CHARLESTON, S. C
tfBRELLAS MAD- JTD RBP.VIRIDTGOflDHJL.
a '?n. J