The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, September 13, 1876, Image 1
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THE ABBEVILLE PRESS & BAMER j
" # i . . . . ' ?.V> /;*; . * !?: 3
BY HUGH WILSON. ABBEVILLE, S. C., WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBEK 13, 1876. YOLUME XXIY.-NO. 23. ' ;j
. ??
Rest.
5? f \ , -r
, My feet are wearied and my hands are tired?
My soul oppressed?
And with desire have I long desired
Rest?only rett.
Tis hard to toll?when toil is almost vain?
In barren ways ;
Tis hard tc sow and never garner grain
In harvest days.
The burden of my day is hard to bear?
Bnt God knows best;
And I have prayed, bnt vain has been my
prayer, V ;
For rest?sweet rest.
Tis hard to plant In spring and never reap
The autumn yield;
Tis hard to till?and when 'tis tilled to weep
. O'er fruitless field.
~ > -V*. '
And so I-cry a weak and human cry,
So heart oppressed;
And so I sigh a'weak and human sigh
For rest?for rest.
My way has wound across the desert yearn,
**1 And cares infeet
My path ; and tbrongb tbe flowing or not tears
I pii^ed for rent.
Twas alwitye bo ; when still a chill, I laid
4 I On mother's breast
y wearied little bead; e'en then I prayed,
f ? As now,, for rent.
9 r f * ?,
And I am restless still. 'Twill soon be o'er;
For, down the west
Life's son is setting:, and I soe the shore
Where I ahall rest.
1
,&l!ij5?eat fool.
His name wsr John Holt; and, moreover,
be looked like his name, or like
the image which the sound of his name,
-? ? ao II nr* fVio
in & UIU11UU GCfcX, WVUIVI vou u^/ Ui vuv
mind. For John should be strong, and
quiet, and true, and grave, and John
Holt was all of these. His skin was fair
' and tis eyes bine, but the hair, which
had been tow colored in his childhood,
had deepened to brown. Ordinary persons
woald call him good looking, rather
handsome, but a close observer
would pronounce his profile perfect, aud
his mouth and chin models of firm an 1
symmetrical chiseling. The brows were
straight i-nd strong, though smooth, and
hia not very high forehead was broad
and open.
John Holt's characteristics were a
~ Womanish gentleness, a most marvelous
?nr? nhmrd honestv.and a patience which.
to them, looked only too much like
cowardice. In his family John was
called a great fool.
John's father had died when the lad
was but ten years old, and left his wife
to bring up her .'amily of five children
and manage the farm. She was perfectly
Capable of doing it, and even wary business
men were on th< ir guard when
making a bargain with the sharp Yankee
matron. Pour of hor children followed
* in her footsteps, and knew perfeotly
well wlich was the best e^id of the bargain
; but John?well, if he was a fool
it was not becaase she had not warned
and talked to him.
T/iV.t> /li/1 not crmxv tsi.q/tr oa Vifi dttaw
VVUil um "WW W ' "WV? w ?? Q
, older, and took upon himself the cares
of life. Mrs Holt had a large and
n .valuable farm just on the borders of the
town. Streets had crept * gradually
about her fields, and surrounded them
on three sides; on the fourth woodlands
stretched back toward the east. Why
she should give the control of this place
to John, instead of one his sharper
* brother*, was a puzzle even to her own
mind. The only reason she could give
was that John was steady and quiet, and
more likely to remain home than the
others ware. But she confessed to herself
to be in continual tribulation with
" him.
"My dear," she said, to a crony,
"you know that-flfty cords of wood we
ha J, good be^cK, birch and maple, with
not more thau twenty sticks of spruce
*".? through tho whole? Well, John must
mention that f-tovefnl of spruce, and so
i u .. i ? .... t t ??
lose UVU UUllUIS I'll mo i iJCVCi
did see such a fuoi. i'jjeu he wanted to
hurry off our potatoes last fall for fear
of rot. I told Jobn particularly not to
own to it speck ; but, it yuu will believe
it, when Thurl"w came to buy them, and
asked if we had seen any signs of rot,
that niany said : 'Yes, a little,' t.iough
I vow I don't believe there were six
epotfl larger than the head of a pin in the
whole lot. I don't know where the fellow
got his shiftlepsn^-ss. I'm sure I
could always make a bargain."
John took all this very quietly, as we
have said. He kuew that though his
mother wonld say such things to others,
she would by no means have allowed any
one to say them to her. Rut oue thing
he could not bear wna that Nellie Cramer
should talk in the same way. Nellie
seomed to delight i*> tormenting him
She would follow him into the gaidens
and fields, hang on his arm with her
curls blowing across his bre?Mt, looking
up smiling and chatting into his face, so
soft aid sweet as a bitten; then suddenly,
if h? chanced to prens thc.ne wandering
curls against his breast, or to bend
too near her lovely upturned face, or to
breathe a word of tenderness, off she
went wi'ch a toes of the head and a curl
of the lip, and as likely as not, some ,
such speech as: " I do wish you would
not be so foolish, John Holt!"
He never got sngry with her. How
could he? But sometimes a shadow
would drop over his face, and he
wouldn't have much to suy to her for a
time. Then, when she weijt to him with
her coBxing w*.ys, nnd laid hei littlehand
on His arm, whispering:
44 No r, don't be vne.], John; I like
yon bo mncli, hut I don't want you to
tulk nonsense," he would look down and
smile, though not vt-ry brightly, and
, promise to try to uvidd nonsense for the
i fntxire, ending his promise with a sigh.
44 Dt ar ! I wish yon wouldn't sigh
bo, John 1" the g rl wonld say, pettishly.
14 It makes me feel luelancholy to hear
you. One would think I had done
something dreadful to yon."
|f Then John Holt would smile again,
still lt?.?R brightly, and promise to try not
to sigli any more.
Such little scenes as this were more
asides, however. Nellie usually paid
but little attention to John, being chiefly
occupied in daaciug, flirting, aud quarreling
wi th Lis more showy brother
Frank, or with any other gay fellow who
was so unfortunate hk to betaken with
her pretty face. For Nellie was an incorrigible
flirt. It was only when Khe
had no one else to to Ik to. or wanted to
pique some other lover, or wi-en she
wanted some real service, that she went
to John, who was sometimes pleased
and sometimes hurt to see that she came \
to nun only wnensne wanted neip or huvioe.
" You are a sort of grandfather, you
know," she said one day, giving his arm
1 a squeeze. " I have an idea that yon are
about seven ty-five years old. How old
are yon, John ?"
" I am just one-third of that,"hesaid,
. Bmflicg. "I am only a month past
twenty-five." *
"Possible! "Well, you must have
bren very old when you were bom.
twenty-flve is old to m<\ I am
' ot.ly nineteen. Now, yon come and
h'-ormy ?fo'jyand tell me what to do.
I can e over here on purpose to see
you."
Johy fallowed her obediently through
the gardt t>, and down to a beech under
thesbielew of Hie beecli grove mi the
town; and when she took her seat there I
he leaned against the trunk of a tree
and waited, looking down on her.
"You see, John," she begun, "I've
had an offer."
John Holt was tanned that summer,
but through the brownness one might
have seen a faint blush run over his
face. Nellie didn't see it, for she was
looking down and rolling her apron tassels,
a very bright color in her own
face.
There was a moment's silence after
this announcement, and Beeing that he
was expected to say something, John
presently said " Yes."
Nellie gave her shoulders an impatient
shrug, and looked up. "It's a
very good offer," she went on. "I supSose
you will guess from whom. It is
ames Lee. I told him I would think
about it, and tell him my decision tomorrow.
Now, he's very well off, you
* " ?'? V- #.i1 U? 1 III
Know, ana wnen ms iatuer uiw u? wm
be rich. Bat tnen, of course, there's
no hurry about that. But the trouble
is this, James will live all his days in
Biceville, I am positive; and that is
dreadful. You know I want to live in a
city, and want my husband to make a
figure in the world. And James, why,
James is almost as much of a deacon as
you are."
"You are complimentary," observed
John Holt, with a certain quiet dignity.
The blush had quite gone from has
face, and Bome of the brownness seemed
to have gone, too; for he looked slightly
pale.
"Oh, I don't mean any harm, yon
cross fellow," Nellie said, hastily,
u You know I think you are splen^
"
"I am much obliged to you," he
eaid, with a stiffness which was quite
new to his manner.
" Ob, if you don't want to advise me,
I won't trouble you," the girl flung
out, rising in a pet.
" Come back, Nellie," he said, kindly.
"I am not cross. Only tell me what
you want."
She seated herself again with a little
quiver in her lip.
"I want you to tell me what you think
of James Lee. Tell me if you fhink
I'd better marry him. Tell me if you
think he cares enough for me to go just
where I say, and live where I wiali."
The oolor wavered again in John
Holt's face, and he drew a quick breath.
Some impulse to speak seemed to oome
upon him. Glancing up for his answer,
Nellie saw the change, and added a
word:
"You see, John, I like Albert Leighton
better than I do James."
The color and light dropped out of
1119 IIKX5 Ugttlll9 UUU a J."" VI otuu r*mtv
teeth pressed for an instant his under
UP- ,
"Then why don't you marry Albert
Leighton?" ho asked, looking up into
the tree that spread over his head, and
reaching to break a slender twig.
" Ho never asked me to," she answered,
demurely.
'I suppose he means to, doesn't he?"
asked John, looking at her with a glanco
that might be called almost haughty.
" How can I tell ?" Nellie pouted.
" Men are so queer. The most of them
would rather wait to be asked, I think."
"If yon want my advice, I will give
it," John said, twisting and flinging
away the little twig in his hand. " If ,
you like Albert, don't keep James in suspense.
You have no right to do it. You
can't seriously think of marrying one
man when you prefer another. If Albert ,
likes you, as I believe he does, take him.
He's a good fellow."
"You tMnk so?" the girl said, looking
up suddenly.
"I tnink so," he repeated, turning
arrrarr ?? VriTE- lot.'a Ctf\ Tin fn UlA VimiHM "
"""j- *wn *v.vDw-r
She rose and walked quietly by his
side, her fair, girlish face a little pale,
Ler eyes downcast. At the gate she
stopped.
44 I will not go in now," she said, in a
low tone. " I will go home."
He merely bowed, and looking back
after a few steps, she saw that he bad
not entered the house, but was stealing
ofl' toward the barn. .
The next week James Lee commenced
a violent flirtation with Bessie Holt,
John's sister, and in a month the two
were engaged. Nellie laughed, and
turned the light of her smiles upon Albert
Lcigbton, a handsome, dashy fellow,
who bad been crazy about Lee for
the last six months. John Holt paid
nothing, but was rather cool about hie i
sister's engagement.
You se<j, suspense would have killed
Uim," Nellio whispered, misohicvously.
441 hope be isn't marrying my sister
out of pique toward you," John said,
c >ldly. 44 If I didn't think Bessie loved
him too well to eivo him up. I would tell ! <
her."
"And betray my confidence, John i
Holt," N< llie exclaimed. "I tell yon, '
he is likn moat of you men?purely sel- i
fish. Ho didn't care a fig about me. I <
think he seems to like Bef-eie." i
"When are you going to be married
?" he asked, abruptly.
The question camn so suddenly that
for onco tho girl lost her oompoRuro. A
crimson blush swept over her face, and :
fdie dropped her eyes without being able
to speak a word.
She recovered herself in a minute, and ]
protested that she had no thought of
marrying. Bat the blush had convicted
her in John Holt's eyes, and he soucely 1
nearu a worn mat sue saw.
It was winter, and while they talked <
they were waiting, with half a dozen
other f, for a large sleigh that was coming
to take them out to a party given by
a friend seven or eight miles off in the
country. Even before Nellie's blush
had faded,tho trampling and jingling at
the gate attracted their attention, and
Albert Leighton put his hrad in at the
door to call thom. Bessie and hei lover
come forth from an adjoinirg room, an
other group caim* up from a distant window,
and they all rangayly out and bun- j
died into their places. j
The party passed off as such things '
usually do. All seemed to enjoy themselves;
Nellie was lovely as a pink and
full of mischief, Leightnu was attentive,
and John Holt was cheerful and kind to
everybody. He was fully as quiet as 1
usual, to be sure, and rather avoided
Nelliu Cramer, but it is doubtful if any I
one but hersolf noticed that.
It was twelve o'clock when they start- j >
ed to go home, and the moon had set. I
At firsS their tfayety held out, but after
a mile or so fatigue and want of sloop
begun to tell on them, and one by one
they fell into silence.
"John," Nellie said, "there is just
room for me on the seat with you. May
I come there? It is cold here."
He made room for her in silence, and
she left her discomfited escort and took
her place next that strong shoulder.
Then silence fell again; but after a
while, in the darkness, John Holt was
aware of a light pressure against his
arm, then a soft, plaintive whisper stole
into his ear.
" I am so sleepy, John !"
? - ***** ?i? rm,A?
He turned a nine?wuy mm iuoj
were old friends?and lifted his arm to
the back of the seat, took the head
softly and tenderly to his bosom. And
so she lay in that faith fnl and tender
clflsp till they drew Dear home; then,
with one whispered word of loving
gratitude : " Nobody is so good as
you I" she drew away, and took Albert
Leigh ton's Land to step ont at her own
door.
After n r-'ir in bis own mind, John j
Holt concluded tuut Nellii) and Aibert
had quarreled. He sighed, oinoe she 1
could not hear, and sobeannoyed, pitied
the girl, and then went steadily about
his work. The waters of his soul were
too deep for babbling.
When spring came, for the first time
in his life John electrified his friends.
He was going to California. The announcement
was made quietly but firmly,
and he stood like a rock against
which expostulation beat itself to spray.
He gave good reasons, and resolutely
maintained his right to choose for himself.
" You have always said, mother, that
you wished I were more venturesome,"
he said. "I am going to please you.
now,
"But how is the farm to get along
without you ?" she objected.
"Frank understands everything, and
can manage."
Mrs. Holt took courage, and, breaking
over some little awe which, in spite
of her talk, she felt for her son, spoke
out:
"John, has that Nell Cramer jilted
you ?"
"Jilted me!" he said, flushing as
much with anger as with surprise.
"What do you mean, mother? We
have always been good friends, but
never any more. I never gave her the
chance to jilt me."
"Then why don't you give her the
chanoe ?" persisted his mother, who did
not choose to give up, now that the ice
was broken. " Nell is a good girl, if
she does flirt a little. I always thought
that.she liked you, only that you wera
too slow to see it. Then, Nell has got a
little sum of money of her own that
wouldn't be amiss."
"You are entirely mistaken, mother,"
he said, decisively. " Don't let us say
any more about it."
" Oh, you great fool!" muttered the
mother, looking after him as he went
out. Was there ever a man so blind 1
He is. no more fit to live in. the world ,
than an angel out of htaven is." ,
Th?n nooiricr Nflllio Oramer nassmc
the street, she lifted her voioe and called
her in. . ,
The girl came in, wondering at such a
peremptory summons.
" Gome and sit by mo I" oommanded
the matron, and Nellie obeyed. ^
Mrs. Holt scanned her from head to
foot, tbe neat, trim figure in its snugly i
fitting paletot of dark gray, tbe green
bonnet, that brought out her fresh, clear .
color with a new luster, and the fair, ,
bright face. (
"Did you know that our John is .
going to California?" asked Mrs. Holt, J
abruptly, her keen eyes on the girl's ,
face.
All the oolor faded out of it in an in- :
Htant, and Nellie Cramer dropped into
a chair as suddenly as if she had been :
shot. She sat there and looked at the !
other with her strained eyes, but said no <
word. . " i
" Yes," said Mrs. Holt, unable to re- i
press a slight smile of satisfaction at :
this proof of the correctness of her sur- i
ruiso; "yes, he's Bet on oing in spite of j
ell I can say. He is going iu a month ]
or six weeks. Let me see; this is the ;
middle of April. He says he shall start i
by the first of June, at furthest." i
That smile of Mrs. Holt's was an unfortunate
one. Nellie had always feared
those sharp eyes, and now the thought
flashed into her mind that John's mother
was trying to expose and mortify her. j
A woman's pride will do a good deal for <
her, even when her heart is breaking. (
It brought the color to her face again, ,
find strengthened her trembling limbs. }
It steadied her voice and her eyes. Mrs. .
Holt was puzzled and disconcerted by j
the sudden chan ge. (
"lam so sorry?" Nellie said, in a
tone of fearless regret. " We can scarce- ,
ly get along without John. He seems (
Rnch a standby. But men ought not to
be tied at home, L think. if they chose
to go, they should be allowed their own
way. There he in now in the garden. I
am going <.ut to speak to him of it." ?
"Try lo coax him to stay, Nellie,"
( aid the mother, in a tone of more entreaty
than, perhips, she had ever used
in hrr life before. " He is a good eon,
and 1 can't get along without him. I
think you can keep him if you will."
This prayer would havo been effeotual,
but for the niemory of that hmile which
mukled in the girl's heart. Had she not
given John libit every encouragement,
if he had cared about her? Had she
rot paid and done things so affectionate
toward him that she had blushed with
hhame thinking cf them afterward?
John was no fool, and if he had cared
for her, he might have understood.
TT . 1 3 L .U1_
no tiau pruu;iuijf uceu bij/iug iaj pun 1101 j
back.
With thefe thoughts burning in her
heart, Nellie Cramer went directly to
John Holt as he walked up and down
the garden. He stopped, seeing her,
und looked wistfully into her face.
Though he had denied his mother so
il.-cidedly, her words had not been withnut
weight. Women understood each
at her. Could it bo possible? and
there was Nellie coming down the walk.
Her .head was erect, and her face perfectly
composed, though slightly pale.
" I am so sorry," she begun. " lour
mother has been telling me of your
|.'!:ms. Of course, you know best what
ix good for you, and I have been telling
her to let you have your own way. But
wo shall all be sorry to lose you, John."
That was all. He gave a last grasp at
bi* self-command, and held it. There
<vas a short, formal conversation, both so
engaged in making a pretense of being 1
kiud and friendly, and just as usual,
that each c;?uld not perceive that the .
?ther was al-o making a pretense ; and
four weeks a'ter they parted with loler- (
ible composure, and Jphn Holt went to i
California. '* '
Bo stayed there five years, and sent 1
ais mother hor gold spoon. He stayed 1
Mrrifl hnTYlA '
/UlUU VCIUO iVS-Ugls 1) c*11\A VJL4VAM v
iimself. Nullio was Nellie Cramer still, j
;hey t-old him, and was much sobered. '
Someway ti.iv. liadn't seemed to care mnch
ibout flirting for several years. Her 1
lather aud mother were dead, and she ?
w.vfl keeping house for an unmarried j
brother. There were hints that the new
sinister went to see her very often, bat k
Mrs. Holt didn't believe that Nellie !
would look at him. J
John listened, and when evening came ;
took his hat aud went out for a walk. *
N?> one but Lis own family as yet knew
of his return, and he was resolved to see *
himself the effect of his coming 011 Nel- 1
lie. The soft spring twilight was set- *
Uiog down when he reached her house, '
aud as he walked quietly up the path, a 1
slight figure sat in a window, looking
out, singing lowly to herself in a mournful
reverie. She did not see him, but
when he came nearer he saw her face 1
clearly. The round outlines and bright ]
color were gone, but he was forced to j
own that she had grown far more beauti- j
ful. The chastened luster of the eyes, 1
the firmer, sweeter closing of the mouth, ]
the purer and more perfect outlines?all ]
belonged to one who had eaten of the (
bread of sorrow, p.nd had found a bless- (
ing in its bitterness. _ j
Something swept over nis neart witn
passionate force?some regret, some
longing, he scarce knew what. If he ]
had suffered at losing her eight years
before, he felt that such a loss now |
would kill him. He quietly entered the t
open door, paused on the threshold of i
the room where she sat alone. She
still sncg softly, but, as he looked, i
stopped, sighed, and became silent
"Nelli'1!" he would have said, but ,
his v-jic*. wa< only a whisper.
He went forward into the shadowy
room.
" Is it you, James ?" she said, half
turning, expecting her brother.
John took a step nearer, and this time
his voice did not fail.
"Nellie!"
She started, half rose, hesitated, then,
as he took one step nearer, sprung with
a glad cry into his extended arms.
"I thought you never would oome,
John 1" she sobbed.
" Were you waiting for me'?" he asked.
"Did you care forme before I
? L fj?>
WOUl OWttJ I
"Then ami always, John. How could
you be so blind ?"
John Holt smoothed her hair tenderly,
for one moment of silenoe; then exclaimed,
as though some great truth
had suddenly dawned upon him.
"I deserved it! I always thought
them wrong, but they were right.
I was, indeed, a great fool I"
The Honey Bee.
There are some things in the history
of the honey bee which shows a fidelity
and devotion that is really touching.
There is something almost human in
their loyalty to their sovereigns. Several
instanoes are upon record where bees
watched over and guarded the remains
of their queen for days, licking and
caressing her as thoueh they were trying
to restore her to life. Though food
oniMiliiul fViair Tofnafl/1 t/i oof And At
TT UU OU|/|/UUU KUVJ *V* MUUM ww w?J .
the end of four days every bee was dead.
When a queen makes a royal progress
through the hive she is always attended
by a body guard, not a particular number
of bees which are devoted to her
person, but a body guard whioh forms
itself at her approach out of the subjects
through whom she is about to pass, but
who fall back into their regular work
whan she has gone by. She never lacks
the most dutiful and devoted attention ;
those about her, whenever she moves,
caress her, offer her honey, and cluster
around her to keep her warm if Bhe is
chill.
When a swarm loses a queen, they are
at first in deep and violent grief ; if a
Dew queen is immediately given to them,
they refuse to accept her. If, however,
twenty-four hours is allowed to elapse,
they reconcile themselves to the idea of
her loss, and rooeive a substitute with
royai nonors.
The instinct of the bees denies all oar
traditions of instinct, it adapts itself to
circumstances, overcomes new and unexpected
obstacles, benefits bj experience,
employs temporary expedients,
and then casts them aside when the occasion
for their use is gone, in a way
which is marvelously like reason. It is,
indeed, difficult to draw any Jine between
the two qualities when looked at
in minute detail; it is only in its cumulative
power, which produces such different
effects, that we can dare to make the
distinction, and then we are at a loss for
a definition. It is strange to find in the
insect world, among an order of beings
fio low in the scale of the naturalist, a
faculty so near akin to the divine gift of
reason which is man's crowning glory.
But it is just here among the bees and
among the ants that it is most marveloos 1
ind mostperfeot.?Scientific American.
A Story of Gambling,
9nmn f tronfr-Altrht VAArfl A CD. fliid
Y ?"WMV *"0 ?r o / I
3enator Jones, of Nevada, I went to
California, and on the way out was an '
ild gambler, with a set out of faro boxes,
roulette tables, etc. He took a liking to j
ne, and ho Raid : "Johnny, I'll tell yon ,
i secret that may save you many a dol- 1
ar. Do you see this wheel f it's cir;le
is black and red, and they bet on the !
;olors?a nearly even, chanoe. Now, .
watch me, Johnny, as I set here and ;
spin the ball. Do you see me gently
uise my knee and press under the '
'rime of the table ? Well, those red and 1
black compartments are connected by 1
t*7o sets of wires. I raise my knee (
when I see that the bulk of money is on 1
ilio red, and that wire running throngh
;he reds trills and trembles, so that the !
ball won't rest on any red cell, but is re- ,
Polled and settles in some black spot.
Johnny, remember this when you have J
bagged your gold dust." I went into a ,
gambling house about a year afterward
to make a stake. There was a fine, j
fighting gambler sitting there spinning
roulette. Said I to myself: " Young
man, I'll just take a peep at your knees." '
Be raised them very gently, and I
planted my money against the pile, ;
knowing that when he swept the great j
imount off for the red he must pay the
black. So I picked up a hundred dol- '
[are or so. Every time I hit it. That '
1-1 i T. T4. <
jiimDier got, uih eyo uu me, xn who uu
?ye fall of smallpox Audacity. He ad- \
Sressed mo finally in a load tone of
poice. Said he : " Didn't I tell you 1
Dover to come here again? Didn't I j
*11 you that this was a place for gentlemen?
This a gentleman's game. That
man, gentlemen, it is my duty to warn
pou againBt; that loafer is a thief." (
Well, continued Jones, I had never in J
my life been there before, but I saw the 1
scheme. If I resented what the boss ,
Kiid there were forty fellows there, cap- ,
pprs and so forth, to kiok me down
itnirs and rob me, so I meekly said: ;
" "Well, sir, I do not wish to make any .
iibturbance here. If you don't want
ne here I'll take my money and go."
(
A Stage Kiss. 1
The other night at the imperial op^era, !
Vienna, a handsome tenor, Bastiano ,
SVidmann, having to kiss tne soprano, ,
Jignorina Giovanni, in Lortzing's opera j
)f the "Armoarer," that lady, at the ,
ehearsal, requested him to " make ,
relieve " in the correct Viennese man- ,
ier. When the proper moment came ]
it the first performance the handsome ,
:enor plumply and resonantly kissed the }
istonished soprano upon her rosy lips. :
Bignorina Giovanni, after the ourtain ,
'ell. went in a pretty rage to the man- ,
igor and complained. The manager
lent for the handsome tenor and requested
him to restrain his ardor. When
;he second representation took place,
aignorina Giovanni, distrusting him,
ixcltiimed, loud enough for the house to
lear: "I will excuse you from the kiss."
The handsome tenor, inoensed at the
nsnlt, responded in a stage whisper :
'Thank God for that. Who wants to
lies such an old thing?" The house sat
ippalled. Signorina Giovanna flounoed
)ff th9 stage and the handsome tenor
ias been bidden to apologize or abicond.
If I Had Leisure.
" If had leisure I would repair that
sveak place in my fence," said a farmer.
He had none, however, and while drinking
oider with a neighbor the cows broke
in and injured a prime pieoe of corn.
" If I had leisure," said a wheelwright
last winter, "I would alter my stovet
i?? ?/? ?? i,q
pipe, 1VI A niiUVY it in XiUl CKIIO. UUV
did not find time, and when his shop
caught Are and burned down he found i
time to build another. "If I had I
leisure," eaid the mechanio, " I should I
have my work done in season." The i
man thinks his time has been all oocu- 1
pied, but he was not at work till after i
sunrise; he quit work at five o'clock, <
Bmoked a cigar after dinner and spent I
two hours on the street talking nonsense i
with an idler. " If I had leisure," said 1
a merchant, " I would pay more attention
to my accounts and would try and i
collect my bills more promptly." The i
chance is, my friend, if you had leisure
you would probably pay less attention
to the matter.
A THRILLING ADVENTURE.
How a Newspaper Man Cheated the
- Mloax?Retreat of the Thirty Uader
Groa&rd, the Seoat.
We were looking death fall in the face,
says a correspondent of a Chicago paper,
and so close that we oonld feel his oold
breath npon onr foreheads, and his icy
grip upon our hearts. " No surrender,
was the word passed from man to man.
Each one of us would have blown out
his own brains rather than fall alive into
Indian hands. A disabling wound would
have been the same as death. I have often
wondered how a man felt when he saw
? * * i L.i I-.- T
inevitaDie, snaaen aoom Deiore iuuj. x
know it now, for I had no idea of escape,
and conld not have suffered more if an
Indian knife or bnllet had pierced my
heart. So it was with all of us. It is
one thing to face death in the midst of
excitement. It is quite another thing
to meet him in almost cold blood, with
the prospeot of your dishonored carouse
being first mutilated and then ltft to
feed the fox and the vulture. After a
man once sees the skull and crossbonea
as our party saw it on the afternoon of
July 7, no subsequent glimpse of grim
mortality can possibly impress him in
the same manner. Well, the eternal
shadows were fast dosing around us; the
bullets were hitting nearer every moment,
and the Indian yell was growing
stronger and fiercer, when a hand was
laid on mj shoulder, and a soldier
named RufuT, my neighbor on the skirmish
line, said: " The rest are retiring,
Lieutenant Sibley tells us to do the
same." I quietly withdrew from the
friendly pine tree which had kept at
least a dozen Indian bullets from
makiug havoc of my body. " Go to
your saddle bags and take all your ammunition."
said Siblev. as I passed him.
" We are going to abandon the horses.
The Indians are all aronnd ns, and we
must take to the rocks on foot It is
our only chance." I did as directed,
but felt a pang at leaving my noble
beast, which was bleeding from a wound
in the side. We dared not thoot our
horses, for that would disoover our
movement to the enemy. Grouard advised
this proceeding.
With a oeierity which was only possible
to men struggling for life, and to
escape a dreadful fate, our party obeyed
their orders, and, in Indian file, retired
through the wood and fallen trees in our
rear, toward the east, firing a volley and
some scattering Bhoto before we moved
out, to make the Indians believe we
were still in position. Our horses were
ovidently visible to the savages?a circumstance
that facilitated our escape.
We ran for a mile through the forest,
waded Tongue river (the headwaters) up
to our waist, and gained the rocks of
the mountain range, where no Indian
pony could follow us, when we heard
Ave or six scattering volleys in succession.
It was the final fire of the Indians
before they made their oharge at our
late "corral" to get our scalps. "We
are safe for the present," said Grouard,
with a grim smile, " but let us lose no
time in putting more rocks between us
and the White Antelope." We followed
bis advice with a feeling of thankfulness
which only men in snch trials can ever
know. How astonished the Indians
must have been when they ran in upon
the maimed horses and did not get a
single scalp! Even under such circumstances
as we were placed in, we had a
little langh at their expenee. But we
bod escaped one danger only to encounter
another. Fully forty Ave miles of
mountain rock and forest lay bptween
as and Crook's camp. We coull not
carry a single particle of food, and had
to throw a way everything superfluous
in the way of clothing. With at least
live hundred Indians behind us, and uasount.
d precipices before up, we found
our i.fles and ono hundred rounds of
ammunition each, a sufficient load to
jarry. The brave Grouard, the ablest
of scouts, conducted our retreat, and we
marched, climbed, and tumbled over
plaoes that at ether times would have
been impossible to us, until midnight.
Then we halted under an immense pile
of rooks on the top of the mountain, and
there witnessed one of the most terrible
wind storms that can be imagined.
Long before dawn we were again stumbling
through the rocks and forest, and
at daylight reached the tremendous
canyon cut in the mountains by what is
called the eastern fork of Tongue river.
Most of our men were too exhausted to
make the desoent of the canyon, so
Grouard led us through an open valley
down by the river, on the left bank, for two
miles as hard as we could go, for if discovered
there by the savages, we oould
1_ 1..U 3 Ji- 4.1
my iiaii tuiu uiu lugoiuex. x uibuuu
favored ub, and we made the right bank
d? the stream unobserved, being then
ibout twenty-five miles from Crook's
headquarters. In our front were the
plains of the eastern slope, fall of hostile
Indians, while our only avenue of essape
was to climb over the tremendous
precipice which formed the right side
of the canyon.
Bat the dauntless Grouard was equal
to the crisis. He scaled that gigantic
wall diagonally, and led us along a
mere sqnirrel path, not more than a foot
wide, with an abyss five hundred feet
below, and with a sheer wall of rook
two hundred feet high above us. After
in hour's herculean toil we gained the
arest and saw the point of the mountain,
ibout twenty miles distant, where lay
dot camp. This, as may be imagined,
was a blissful vision, but we were half
lead with fatiiroe. and some of us were
almost famine stricken. Yet the indefatigable
Grouard would not stop until
we reached the eastern, foothills, where
we made a dive into the valley to obtain
water, our only refreshment on that
hard, rugged road. Scarcely had we
slaked our thirst, when Grouard led us
ap the hills a.amin, and we had barely
reached the timber when, around the
rocks, at the point we had doubled
shortly before, appeared another strong
party of Sioux. This made us desperate.
Every man examined his rifle and
looked to his ammunition. We all felt
;hat life would be too dearly purchased
by farther flight, and, following the example
of the brave young Sibley and
;he two gallant scouts, we took up our
position among the rocks on the knoll
we had reached, determined to sell our
lives as dearly as possible. " Finerty,"
jaid Sibley to me, "we are in hard luck,
but we'll show the red scoundrels how
1 *1 - ?~ J*" TJawo / fri
*VjQ1W3 ULHL1 (JttU UIO. xj\jjo ^uu&ujLug w
bhe soldiers), we have a good position;
let every shot dispose of an Indian."
At that moment not a man among us
felt any inclination to get away. Desperation
and revenge had usurped the
place of the animal instinct to preserve
sur lives. Hut we were spared the or3eal.
The Sioux failed to observe us,
ind, very fortunately, they did not advance
high enough to find our trail, but
kept eastward on the lower branch of
Tongue river. Thoroughly worn out
we all fell aaleep, exoepting the tireless
scouts, and awoke at dark somewhat refreshed.
Not a man of us, Sioux or no
Sioux, oould endure the mountain journey
longer, so we took our jaded hunted
lives into our hands, and struck along
the valley, aotually wading Big Goose
creek up to our arm pits, at three o'clook
3unday morning, the water being oold
as the mountain snow oould make it.
Two men, Sergeant Oornwell and Private
Collins, were too exhausted to
oross, so they hid in the brush until we
Bent two companies of cavalry after them,
when we reached camp. Alter crossing
Big Goose we were nearly a dozen miles
from our camp on Little Goose creek,
and you may judge how badly we were
used up, when it took four hours to
make six miles. The rocks had skinued
our feet, and starvation had weakened
our frames. Only a few were vigorous
enough to push on. At five o'clock wo
saw a few more Indians but we took no
pains to conceal ourselves further. They
evidently mistook us for a camp outguard,
and, being only a handful, kept
away. . At seven o'clock we met some
cavalry out hunting, and we sent into
camp for horse?, as most of them oould
go no further. Captain De Wees, and
Rowelle, of the Second cavalry, came
out for us with led horses, and we
reached camp at ten o'clock Monday
morning, amid congratulations from
every side. The men who remained at
Goose creek were brought in some hours
later. Thus, after passing through incredible
danger and great privation,
every man of our thirty, unwounded, as
by a miracle, found himself safe in
Camp Oloud Peak, surrounded by oom
raaes. i! or conaucnng inis reireac warn
such consummate success, Frank Grouard
deserves the highest plaoe among
the scouts of the American continent.
SIoox War Parties.
To organize a war party, a few bucks
will go around the camp at midnight
singing love Bongs to the squaws, and
finishing with a signal song, saying
they are going to the Medicine rook (a
well known landmark about twenty miles
from the camp), and will wait four days;
all those wishing to join procure their
ammunition and necessaries, leave camp
quietly at different times, and on the
fourth day all are at the Medicine rock,
where they agree upon the route and
choose a leader. They start for the
enemy's camp by an outside, untraveled
road, to hide their trail, traveling about
twenty miles a day, keeping in tne timber
as much as p ssible. If the enemy
should discover their trail they would be;
cut off and few escape.
When within ten miles of the enemy's
village they leave the extra horses, eto.,
with the boys in the timber and proceed,
with their war rig and horses, to the
village at night and get under cover behind
a knoll or in the woods. They are
very cautious, and prefer waiting to find
some buck looking for his ponies, or
squaw going for wood, that they may
have a euro thing of getting a scalp and
little danger of losing one. On finding
their victim in a safe position, they
charge on him, like a pack of wolves,
and the first warrior striking the enemy
with a hand instrument counts the
ooup and some of the others scalp him. .
The firing is heard in the village and
all is excitement and oonfnsion, the
bucks and Bquaws rushing for their
ponies, cnimren crying ana aogs parsing.
The attacking parties have got the
scalp and are off like the wind and the
others after them, taking different rontes ,
to try and head them oft; bnt it generally
proves nseless, as the Sionx havie
the start,, and the hardy war horse will
carry them two hundred miles in twentyfour
hours if necessary to escapo. \ J
On their return to camp, the war ,
horse, being now reduced to a mere ,
skeleton after his long race, is turned
in the herd, and on the nutritious buf- j
falo grass soon recuperates and is able; i
for his master's next service. The "warriors
are feasted by nearly every lodge
in'tho camp, aud repeat over and over ,
every little incident and detail of the
whole trip. They are listened to with ;
the most marked attention and approving
words and gestures by the men,
women and children. The little youngsters'
eyes glisten aud almost pop out
with joy and admiration at the account j
of twenty or thirty warriors charging an
old man or sqaaw, counting the coup,
and scalping thorn, and wind up by say- ;
iug that if it had not been so cold they ,
would have killed all, when they ran like |
scared coyotes the moment ttiey were
pursued. , ,
Thoughts for Satnrday flight.
Experience is a torch b'ghted in the ?
ashes of our illusions.
It is beautifully said that the veil '
of futurity is woven by the hand of 1
mercy. ]
Thefts never enrich, alms never im- 1
poveriah, and prayers hinder no work. j
The gem cannot be polished without
friction, nor man perfected without adversity.
Waste of wealth is sometimes ro- ,
trieved; waste of health seldom; waste j
of time never. j
jjaviu B ptiu uovtsr wruKJ mure oweoujr j
than when dipped in the ink of affliction.
Self-denial is the moat exalted pleasure,
and the conquest of evil habits the most
glorions triumph.
There is no readier way of bringing
your own worth into question than by de
treating from the worth of others.
God will not refuse the poor offerings
of poor people; but he will not accept
the poor offerings of the rich.
The teacher who governs well gains .
more by waiting than talking. Many
words are^an evidence of weakness, not 1
of strength.
Losses may be about the most proflta- .
ble outlays you ever made, if you take ,
into account what they sometimes save
you afterward. j
Some men make a great flourish ,
about always doing what they believe j
to be right, but always manage to be- .
lieve that is right which is for their own i
interest. (
Fear small temptations rather than i
great ones. These come only now and 1
then; those every day. Beware of be- i
ing witty at tne expense ui revereiiuo; j
sarcastic at the expense of charity; entertaining
at the expense of truth;
coarse at the expense of purity.
Enthusiasm of the Servians.
Of the enthusiasm of all Servia, and of
all Sclavos outside of Servia, iu favor of
this war, a correspondent writes, there
can be no doubt. The atrocious rule of
the Turks when they governed this j
country, their bad administration in j
Bosnia, Herzegovina and Bulgaria at ]
the present time, and the barbarous (
cruelty practiced in times of insurrection ]
on even the most peaceable of the Chris <
tian subjects of the sultan by Bashi- (
Bazonks, Kedifs, Circassians, and other (
irregular troops employed in the work ,
of endeavoring to pat down these risings j
by fire and sword, have sunk so deeply ,
into the souls of the Servians, that never ]
will there be peace in this country until j
the last trace of Mussulman rale is a j
thing of the past. ,
The monks have left their convents to |
march with the columns going to do ,
battle, and inspire tbem by the cross
whioh they hold aloft at the head of the
battalions. Every man and woman in
Servia regards the war as one in the
cause of Christ and country, and I h ive I
not met one of them in any class of life <
who could be made to understand why |
Servia should .not have the sympathy of I
every Christian nation. 1
I
Veby Pboud.?The late Lord Alvan- <
ley, who was delightfully odd, met the !
?? J T 3 .( A i i
pruuu uuiu ui x/uxutkJLu t?i? niuvpju*, <
Prince Woronzow's place on the Euxine, i
and Dtjrham, who was filled with an ]
amazing quantity of consequence, said, ;
in refenLig to some scene of English :
hqme life: " I was obliged to assert my i
dignity, for the fellows had found out ,
who I was." The wit looked up and rejoined:
"Ah! and who were you?" i
THE BUSINESS OUTLOOK.
Returning < onfldence?RevlvlnrflTrade? A
View ol the Situation.
In a few weeks three years will have
elapsed einno the breaking out of the
panic of 1873. The fictitious rise in
values enabled those holding merchandise,
stocks, mills, manufactures and
real property to borrow largely from
capitalists and corporations. In many
cases these stocks and properties were
mortgaged to the extent of seventy-five
per cent, of their then estimated value.
In point of fact the actual increase of
national wealth during these three prosperous
yeais amounted only to the surplus
produced each year, whioh was "utterly
insignificant when compared with
the great increase in all values throughout
the country. Meantime an enormous
amount of indebtedness was piled up.
The crisis of 1878 was simply an awakening
of the whole oommunity to the
actual state of afEairs. Every one desired
to realize; every one desired to be
paid. Values reoeded much more rapidly
than they had advanced. Confidence
was destroyed, and very justly so,
as it became patent that a heavy percentage
of those indebted were utterly
and Hopelessly bankrupt. xneir margins
and equities were destroyed by the
depreciation of the stocks, merchandise
and real properties, which had, under
other conditions, formed the basis of
their supposed wealth. The major part
of these people put off the day of reckoning
as long as possible, and hence it
is that the number of failures increased
bo steadily during the three years of
disaster we have jnst pas3ed through.
TfTT J, i. XI K.'UL
VYiimperueuuige ui meoo lenujreB axw
fraudulent it is difficult to say; !-ut that
numerous unscrupulous debtors avail
themselves of the facilities which are
afforded by generous creditors to rid
themselves of indebtedness, and start
afresh with the capital of their victims,
is beyond a doubt Experience of this
kind tends to infuse a greater element
of caution in future business transactions,
whioh is muoh to be desired in
this community. It would seem from
the semi-annual statement of Dun, Barlow
& Co., showing the number of failures
throughout the United States and
Canada, for the first two quarters of the
present year, that the number of failures
and the volume of liabilities is very
much on the deoline. They culminated
with the last quarter of 1875,
wnen tney reached $7U,UUU,000, decuning
during the first quarter of 1876 to
864,000,000, and during the second quarter
to $43,000,000, Bhowing a decline of
821,000,000 over the first quarter of
1876 and a decline of $27,000,000 over
the last quarter of 1875. Daring the
last three years, while failures were taking
place in every direction, almost all
business has been transacted on steadily
declining values, and, consequently, at
aloes. More than three-quarters of the
weak brethren have liquidated by bankruptcy.
An immense mass of individual
indebtedness has been actually paid in
hard cash, while fully nine-tenths of
the outstanding indebtedness is amply
Becured, taking even present low prices
as the standard of value. Foroed economy
has prevailed in almost every household,
with almost every individual, since
the fall of 1873.
The great falling off of our foreign
imports denotes one phase of this
eoonomy. The foreign imports at the
port of New York alone fell from $420,385,032
in 1873 to $396,090,852 in 1874,
to $367,358,908 in 1875, and to $306,743,366
in 1876, for the fiscal years ending
June 30. New York transacted in
1874 fifty-seven per oent. of the foreign
oommerco (imports and domestic exports)
of the whole country. In three
years me imports as mis port uiuue nave
declined to the extent of $113,641,666,
und a farther decline will undoubtedly
be established during the current year.
While people have bought sparingly of
all descriptions of manufactured^goods
the cost of production haa been greatly
diminished. The farmer is in want of
everything known as "store goods."
His crops have been abundant during
fciie last four years. The production has
been large and a greater area has been
planted. The sources of the country's
agricultural wealth are rapidly increasing.
As a single instance of this increase
the corn production of Kansas
grew from sixteen millions of bushels in
1874 to eighty millions in 1875. In a
word, all these above enumerated facts
combined have had the effect of reviving
confidence among merchants, manufacturers,
builders and traders. The
public have come to the conclusion that
the period of depression has passed and
is about to bo succeeded by a period of
activity and prosperity. The rebound
will not be sharp or quick, nor should
we desire that it should be. With the
sarly fall we may confidently look for
a very considerable change for the better
in all branches of business.?New
York Herald.
Alas! Poor Child.
One ridiculous sight at the Grand
CJnion garden party, says a Saratoga letter,
-was that of a little three-year-old,
who was dressed in a rose colored silk,
with a yard of her mamma's point lace
flounce for an overdress, and who wore
ciny white gloves, pearl fan pendant,
pink silk stockings, and with kid boots
the same color. Well, this baby started
iff well pleased^ to dance with another
baby of her own age, but, seeing a companion
of the like tender years dancing
frith a boy several years her senior, she
5ame down the lawn with her mouth
iride open, and her hands spread in
'rantic fashion, screaming vigorously,
ind when she reached her anxious
nother veiled out with the passion of an
mraged child : " I want to dance with a
joy ; I won't dance with a girl." Poor
ittle thing I That is her beginning of
ieoes, for there are numerous maidens
ill forlorn who wonld ory aloud if they
:ould for masculine partners.
Her Heart.
She was an angel blonde, and she
lipped through the market until she
reached a stall where a handsome
autcher stood.- "Have you a heart?"
'he said, blushing timidly. " Have I a
ieart, miss?" responded the butcher.
"Do you think that I can watch you
lay after day and see your eyes droop
is they meet mine?that I can feel your
relvet breath upon my oheek as I stoop
io servo you?and not have a heart?
.\h, maiden, I am all heart, and you ask
me have I one?" "Yes," she sighed,
faintly, " this is beautiful, this is divine,
but it ain't the kind I want this morning,
jo give me a bullock's heart, quick, and
brim it for stuffing, for my old man is
ifter his dinner."
A Brave Officer.
During one of the expeditions into
the Caucasus Ignatieff ordered a battery
of artillery under a captain named Ser[jueieff
to shell a column of the enemy
kVint thrantanAri ftr? nntflftnlt Viifl fnrrwL
The order was obeyed, but the sheila
did not explode, and produoed no more
Bffect than round shot. Ignatieff galloped
to the battery and addressed the
captain in language rt?her more vigorous
than complimentary. He calmly
lifted a shell in one hand and applied a
portfire to the fuse with the other ; then
remarked to the general: "As you
3ee, general, the powder is bad." The
general sprung from his horse and embraoed
him, crying : "Sergueieff, my
Ban, ypu are braver than L" 1
I CENTENNIAL CORRESPONDENCE.
Outside Dlinpo'ntmeDti ? Reasonable
Charges- -Outside Shows ?- Eating
Places?The British Department.
OUTSIDE MISOAI1OUI1ATION8.
The Centennial Exposition has proved
a sad disappointment to the proprietors
of hotels, restaurants, eating nouses and
saloons outside the Exhibition grounds.
The large hotels in the immediate vicinity
have a great many vacant rooms, and
the desolate or half occupied buildings
for long distances in every direction
with the sign "To Bent," or "For Sale,"
are the evidenoes of disappointed hopes.
Most of these proprietors will lose their
investments, and many of them go into
bankruptcy. They evidently misapprehend
the number and the money spending
disposition of the Centennial visitors.
CHABGES NOT EXORBITANT.
P^tvunfinti mav Via
1UUCH3 VIOXUU^ VUJJ *'' ?j " M?y ?r?
assured that good, comfortable board
may be obtained in private families
at $7 or $8 a week, and that owing to
the general disposition of householders
to accommodate visitors from abroad at
a low rate, the old established hotels
have not been crowded. People can
board here as oheaply as in any first*
olass city in the Union; so that none
need ttay away for fear of exorbitant
ohnrges.
THE OUTSIDE SHOWS,
whose name was legion, have fared
worse than the restaurants and saloons.
The Centennial itself so eclipses all
other shows that 1:0 sensible persons
stop to look at them, and most of them
have folded up their tents and deputed.
An/1 an a arnrul rlintiflr mil be had in the
Main buildingand on the grounds for
fifty cents- justwhat they would have to
pay for readmission if they left the
grounds?all who have not passes, and
most of those who have, take their dinners
inside.
, , . EATING PLACES.
Ample provision has been made for
feeding all visitors inside the Centennial
grounds, under regulations of the Centennial
commissioners, at reasonable
rates. There are two classes of restaurants?those
who give hot dinners at fix
ed prices, meats, vegetaoies ana oreaa
and butter at fifty cents, as well as
lunches; and those on the lonch or Europeon
plan only, where yon select what
yoa wish from a bill of fare, and pay
only for what yon order. And right
here, let me say, yon can dine cheaply
and well at the best restaurants, if yoa
only know how to make your order.
The best restaurants in these grounds
give better fare for the same price than
you get at any first-class hotel; for they
give you for a single order meat enough
and vegetables enough for two persons.
Now, if there are two to dine, and they
can agree as to what meats, vegetables,
etc., they will have, let one order meats
and the other vegetables, and they will
hftvo an abnndant dinner at a 'moderate
price.
THE BRITISH DEPARTMENT
in the Main building deservedly holds
the post of honor, and occupies a very
large space between the middle portion
of the center aisle and the north side of
the building. It surpasses all other nationalities,
both in the extent and excellence
of its display, and is a most attractive
exhibition in itself.
. * ! I ''/ ' .
TEE BRITISH COMMISSION HOUSE '
on St. George's hill, after the style, I
should judge, of a country gentleman's
house in the time of Henry the Ylllth,
with its thick walls rendering the rooms
cool in summer and warm in winter,
and the furnishing, even to the stoves,
ranges and fire grates, qs also the
wrought iron garden seats, chairs and
tables, brought from England, are good
samples of the solidity, idea of comfort,
ond nuwl tanto of OUT trflTlH
gWU OOJUOV MUU _ ___
Atlantic cousins.
THE HACTTFAOTUBHBS
are chiefly represented, a few large
dealers only having notable exhibits.
And remarkable as is the display of
British manufacturers, it would have
been far larger, bat for almost prohibitory
tariff which makes it impossible for many
classes of manufacturers to sell their
goods in this country.
The display of china, glass and stone
ware, pottery, and terra c?tta, and of
silver, and electro plating, is remarkable,
and represents the beat makers in
the United Kingdom. The Bame may
be said of furniture, microscopes, and
philosophical instruments.
On the north side of the center aisle,
near the grand concert stand, is an ex
hibition, as unique as it is beautiful, deserving
of more than a passing notice.
There is nothing resembling it in the
whole Exhibition, and it shows how the
plastic hand of art can transform the
rudest materials into the highest forms
of beauty. It is a lawn pavilion, in
cast iron, of Japanese style, designed
by Thomas Jeckyll, Esq., of London,
and the decorations by the well known
American colorist, Mr. Whistler. It is
thirty-five feet by eighteen, and thirtyfive
feet high, contains two stories,
with balcony in upper story, supported
by iron oolumns, transom bars, brackets,
surrounded by wrought iron railings of
exquisite workmanship, ornamented
with a great variety of flowers, flying
birds, butterflies, bees, fish, etc., in the
ofiria nt orf Within are beauti
uigucov ovjxxj v* w*?i ??
fol specimen of wrought iron work,
toilet tables, gates, fire grates, stovee,
etc., like those in the British commission
house, and a statue, in plaster, of
Thomas Oarlyle.
Messrs. Barnard, Bishop t Barnards,
of Norfolk Iron Works, Norwich, England,
have a continental reputation for
making such goods. Also wire nettings
harness fittings, lawn mowers, garden
chairs, rollers, etc., exhibited in Agricultural
and Horticultural halls.
S.M.B.
An Indian Toilet
No dandy of civilization is more fastidious
in regard to his " make up" than
a young warrior, or " buck," as he is
called on the plains, whether in preparing
for the warpath, a big feast, or an
important oouncil.
The work of the toilet of an Indian
warrior is always performed by the
squaw, who takes great pride in adorning
the person of her owe particular
"brave " in the highest style of savage
art. Generally the first stage of the
proceeding is the painting of the f?ce.
This is an affair of the greatest importance.
In winter, black appears to be
the favorite color; in summer, reds and
yellows are regarded as the fashionable
fin to Paint ft rinnhle tmrDOSe in
an Indian toilet; while it adorns the face,
it covers up tho accumulated dirt, and
saves the disagreeable necessity of washing.
As a rule, Indiaus have an instinctive
dislike to water, either as a
beverage or for washing, and thus their
faces are covered with alternate layers or
orusts of dirt and paint. They say the
paint preserves the skin, and keeps it
from peeling off. The colors are kept
in receptacles of horn, curiously carved
and otherwise decorated, and they are
always hung, ready for use, in every
tent or lodge. The manner of deooration
varies, of course, with individual
taste. For the mere purpose of preserving
the skin, a general wash of black in
winter and vermilion in summer will
serve; but on extraordinary occasions
the face is generally streaked with
dashes of different colors, which is supposed
to have a very fine effect.
Items or interest.
If every would only take the advice
he gives to other people he would
be happy.
A recent fancy makes earrings of black
velvet and watered ribbon, held in place
by small buckles.
What love is. If thon wonldat be taught,
Thy heart most teach aloneTwo
souls with bot a single thought, .
Two hearts that beat as one.
A Chicago liveryman secures the patronage
of lovers by having the seats of
his vehicles made rather small for two
persons.
Iowa juries hold that in case a marriage
engagement is broken the parties
must return all presents, 01 their worth
in money.
Two Chinamen, oonvicted of robbery
in Sacramento, offered to provide substitutes
to endure the punishment, as is
the custom in their own country.
At a brewery in Cumberland, Md.,
there is a deer which eats with gusto any
quantity of cigars and smoking tobacco
-"'"on ViifYi oti/1 Joli/?Vif.a in lgcrnc hnv
giTCU il?M| **** V MVJQIU'l W0WO >vwa a
When the war of the Revolution began
there was bat one man in Massachusetts
who was worth more than $80,000;
there are now forty-five worth more than
a million.
Sealing wax is no wax at all; nor does
it oontains a single particle of wax. It is
made of shellac, Venice turpentine and
cinnabar. Cinnabar gives it the deep
red color, and turpentine renders the
shellac soft and less brittle.
When a Delaware radian woman's
house near Gana river, Indian Territory,
was surrounded by th^iate flood, she
tied two children to hef jN^tewd from . ^
her housetop monntecfr %?&'-{ When .(vJ&?jr
i- -t V thL. HaA tiov&mB
ouii ui roouu ux uw ?< ."iittvn
babies to the limbs fiinj l|pfygii m .
A circus wagon oonfcaining 'sfea lions
was backed into Lake WfiUMNgb, Wis.,
to give the animals watarA sudden- ly
the doors flew open HfltTB'lnnii ??3
oaped. As one of thisfe" Tafev bythia
time a litter of young ooc '
that a colony of theaafeu ii!
np in the lake.
A man in Boone qp^B-, I .
weary of his wife's absigp
her mother-in-law, and' bi
return by having a photo >
house taken with himsptf'
bor's wife standing on lfl?: i Ju
he sent to his better half
turned by the first traiijyg t
little fonr-year-old the el en
metio was astonished by
and propounding the fdZItt . '
? Mamma, if you had Ale T
and each butterfly had A bi
bow manv butterflies m
The mother is etili ijlfo; iSfg
A correspondent waato
best Tray to preserve ctar
Norwich, the Bulletin flttta > ? SM
climb the trees with a Mb
and ?tay there till morhi) 1
way is to carry the tr^e i
every night at sunset;
way, however, is to ea$ th '
fore they are ripe.
This is how Elder Hk
fineohronio rheumatism .' vv two
quarts of carpet tackfljla
jump bare legged into *Jm
beer bottles, let a swarmo
nets roost on your head, and then roll
ont into a bed of fishhooks, and you'll
get a faint idea of the a tan mi S6HS&tion
of a first-class rheumatism- -when it
gets hold of you and UMtitttaftjiness.
The New England and &3ddle States
yearly pay a profit of onjcft rtfllion and
n half of dollars to States
Post-Office department.' Tnj875 they
paid in as an exoess of receipts over ex-. * /a
penditures $1,665,168.42. The single
State of New York showed a surplus of
earnings of 8832,022 86, and Pennsylvania
cleared $878,527.82 for the government.
Alaska cleared $64.41, and..that
was the only instance outside of the
New England and Middle States where
the running expenses of the postal service
were not in excess of its receipts.
A Few Hints. J
Three-fourths of a cubic foot of water
evaporated per hour will prodnoe one
horse power.
Cold blast iron is stronger than hot
blast. Annealing oast iron diminishes
its tensile strength.
The safe load in tons which an iron
chain will withstand equals the square
of the diameter divided Dy nine.
Laths are one and one-fourth to one
and one-half inches by four feet in
length, are usually set one-fourth of an
inch apart, and a bundle oontains one
hundred.
Two hundred and seventy eubic feet
of new meadow hay and 216 and 243 feet
from large or red stacks will weigh a
ton; 297 to 321 cubic feet of dry clover
will weigh a ton.
A mixture of nine parts phosphate of
soda, six parts nitrate of ammonia, and
four parts dilute nitric acid is a freezing
compound which will cause atau in temperature
of seventy-one deg. Fah.
A tarred rope is about one-fourth
weaker than untarred white rope. Tarred
hemp and manilla ropes are of about
equal strength. Wire rope of the same
strength as new hemp rope will ran on
the same sized sheaves; but the greater
the diameter of the latter, the longer it
will wear. One wire rope will usually
outlast three hemp ropes. Running wire
rope needs no protection; standing rigging
should be kept well painted
tarred.
Striking a Clock.
George HI., of England, was extremely
punctual, and expected punctuality
from every one. Lord H. was the
most punctual nn who attended on his
majesty. He an appointment one
day with the king at Windsor at twelve
o'clock. On passing through the hall
11? ni^r,Av fwaivA nn which his
I/UtJ UlUUa Ob; uvu tnwovf
lordship, in his rage at being half a minute
late, raised his cane and broke the
glass of the clock. The king reminded
him that he was a little beyond his
time, which he excnsed as well as ho
could. At the next audience the king,
as bettered the room, exclaimed: " H.,
how came you to strike the clock?"
" The clook struck first, your majesty."
The king laughed heartily at the grave
manner in which Lord H. justified him-;
self, the mock solemnity of the answer
adding zest to the bon mot.
From "Wheat to Bread.
. A trial -was made at the Moss Greek
I mills, near Carroll ton, Mo., to ascertain
the time in which bread could be msda
from wheat standing in the field, and
with the following astonishing result,
commencing at ono minute after three
" ' " tnrolvA minutes
o'clocfc, ana nmsuuig <a?
after three :
Commenced reaping wheat. 8.01
Finisned reaping wheat 8.02
Commenced thraahing wheat 3 02
Finished thraahing wheat (J bushel)? 8.08;
Commenced grinding wheat 8 0$
Finished grinding wheat 8.06
Mrs. Lawton oommenced making bread.. S.08
Finished making bread 8.0&
Commenced baking bread 8.0&
Finished baking griddle cakee 3.09
Finished baking biacuita 8,12
This is an achievement in bread making
equal to the best time of Goldsmith
Maid or Smuggler on the turf.