The Abbeville press and banner. (Abbeville, S.C.) 1869-1924, March 06, 1872, Image 2
The Prees and Banner.
.A.bbeville, S. C.
tr it -t z^r^snc^. ' * -? '.ags-^?-?
W. A. LEE, Euito*.
Wednesday, March 6, 1872.
Terms.?Three dollars a year, in ad
vance.
No subscriptions taken for a shorter
6ims than six months.
Transient advertisements are charged
tor at the rate ot One Dom^ak per Inch
tpace for the first insertion, and Fifiy
Ckxts fcr each subsequent insertion.
a liberal deduction from the above
rates is made to persons advertising by
the quarter or by zhe year.
SST All obituary notices and tributes
of respect are charged for at the usual
rates of advertising.
To our Patuons.?According to cus
tom we make our annual appeal to all
of our patrons who are indebted to us
by subscription or advertising, that they
mako payment at an early day. Saleday
In January will be a very suitable time,
and xve would be glad to receive a visit
from our friends. Our expenditures uec
ssarily involve a heavy cash outlay,
and the money from our patrons never
comes a moment too soon. "We trust thou
that they will respond with their accus
tomed liberality, and euable us to go 011
our way rejoiciug.
OUR COURT.
"We are now in the midst of the third
week of our court, and though his Hon
or has oresacd forward the bueinewswith
bis accustomed dispatch, yet owing to
the fact that the Court of Sessions occu
pied the larger portion of the past week,
It will be impossible to make very great
progr&s in clearing the Civil Dockets.
His Houor holds the regular Term of
his Court at Walhalla, next week, and
cxpecta to leave hereon Thursday, and as
it will be necessary to devote a day or
eo to passing the necessary orders of the
Term, he contemplates dismissing this
Juries on this afternoon or to-morrow
morning.
Thursday morning of the piwrt week
was devoted to passing sentence upon
the prisoners convicted during the Term,
and the sentence in each case was ac
companied with a most admirable lec
ture, admonitoiy and exhortatory, which j
whatever may have been its effect ujh>u |
the prisoners addressed, could not fail to;
convey profitable instruction, and well-j
timed warning to many in tlie crowd of
spectators. The following are the sen
tences passed:
State vs. Virgil Madden, highway
robbery, five years at hard labor in the
Penitentiary.
8ame vs. Larkin "Ware, grand larceny,
one year at hard labor in the Penitentia
ry- -
Same vs. Stephen Partlow, grand lar
ceny. The first named twelve months,
and the second ten months at hurd la
bor in the Penitentiary.
Same vs. Andrew Qunrles, petit lar
ceny, one week in the County jail.
Same vs. Elijah Johnson, assault and
battery, ono week in the County jail.
Same vs. Cornelius Coleman, high
way robbery, three years at hard labor
in the Penitentiary.
Same vs. John MeCord, ateault cud
battery upon a public otlicer, owe yeur
at hard labor in the Penitentiary.
Same vs. Calhoun Ilamblin, assault
and battery with a deadly weapon, five
months in the County jail, with a fine
of $50 and costs; or a fine of five hun
dred dollars in lieu of it all.
Same vs. Jeptha It. Ilamblin, grand
larceny, in stealing a cow, one year at
Land labor in the Penitentiary. In this
cXso the execution of the sentence has
been suspended by motion in arrest of
judgment.
In passing sentence upon VlrgH Mad
den, his Honor adverted with juat se
verity, to the downward coarse of those
"jerry my-uuiuier?, huh uuvn uitur
bcIvos into the Idle habits, and diwipa
ted round of village life, and who in
stead of eating the bread of honest in
dustry, earned by the sweat of their
brow, aeek to live by their wila, and to
prey upon the hard earnings of others.
He denounced in no measured terms the
gin of gambling aa one utterly demora
lizing, and as preparing iUs devotee for
the commission of any crime, however
aggravated.. Labor was the law of our
being; witjx it we acquire property, and
bccome useful citizens; without it, we
dieaipate the patrimony of our fathers
and land ultimately in vice and crime.
"Au idle brain i* the Devil's workshop,"
and idleness is the prolific source of tlie
crime which stalks abroad iu the laud.
JBut the transgressor may be sure thai
"his sin will find him out." As in the
ease of Madden, he may escape one pr
more timea, but this will only emboldc-n
him to go to greater lengths, and to fas
ten upon himself the proof of guilt ami
theinevitablepunishment. For live years
past Madden had been "a candidate for
the Penitentiary," and to this his cour>c
Of life had inevitably led. When for
merly before him, His Honor had sought,
he said, to reclaim him by mild punish
ment, and earnest admonition, but of
i^Sn i.a ?.?, ontortiiincil an v hofjf?.
i>aio xxv 11 \j ivngvi vm%v- ? ?v t ,
and would now meto out the just se
verity of the law.
In sentencing Stephen Partlow, Lar
kin Ware and others, Hi3 Honor pre
sented in a striking point of view the
extreme folly of larceny with its atten
dant risks, when contrasted, with the
sure fruits and remunerative return of
honest industry. These prisoners were;
convicted of stealing a few huudred
pounds of cotton, for which they were
to undergo the penalty of twelvt
roonths^or more imprisonment in the
Penitentiary, with a blasted character ;
When twelve months of honest toil
would have given them anhonest support
and ultimately independence and res
pectability. Truly "the way of thi
transgressor is hard."
In passing sentence upon John Me
Cord and Calhoun Hamblin, convicted
of assaults with deadly weapons, Iltf
Honor commented in terras of just con
demnation of tho practice of carrying
deadly weapons on the person, as cow
ardly in the extreme, and a* leading
naturally to the reckless sacrifice of
human life. In a civilized community,
it was entirely reprehensible, since ii
wa3 entirely unnecessary, and put tin
life of one's dearest friend often in ti?<
jeopardy of a passing fit of passion. If*
himself in a somewhat eventful life o
fifty years, had reason to congratulatt
himself, that ho had never carried fa,
jietol, -which on one or two occasion* fct
" " '' *?"
might have been tempted to u^e, wi
thcritik of taking life, and thus coi
mitting a deed which he could liev
atone, and must ever regret. We tn
all who were iu the rt-avh of hia Ilono
oice will heed his suggestions, and
oonvinced that to earry a pistol is pre
of anything else than true couraj
which in regardful of the live* of othe
at the tame time that it is careful
protecting it* owu.
In sentencing one of the prisone
Andrew Quarks, for petit larceny, I
Honor urged upon the Trial Ju6tii
and Town Council!*, the nocciwity
enforcing the vagrant laws, which w<
designed to effect a wise purpose, a
which if pro|>erly cnforcod would p
ent much crime.
In the case of the Btate yb. Jcptha
Ilaaiblin, convicted of grand larceny
stealing a cow, Mr. Cothran made
able and we think, a.very ooncluhl
argument in support of a motion in
reat of judgment, on the ground tl
cow stealing is a statutory offcnce, a
not grand larceny, and- hence the I
feudaut could not be convicted and pt
ished for the latter offence. The i
thoiitiesseeiued fully to sustain his ]
sition, that when the statute chaiif
even the punishment of aCoinuiou L;
ofleuee, the prisoners must be indici
aud convicted uuder the Statute and i
at ooiimK'U iuvr.
Iu the caaeof the State v?. Thoa
A. Williamson, School Cotumifcuion
for malfeasance in ofllce, Mr. McGc
uu made a very able and learned an
inent to (show, that the bill of intli
uient not having been found before t
repeal of tlieActof 1821) under whi
Ihe Defendant was indicted, he coi
not be tried and convicted under t
statute, in violation of which Iheallcg
oill-nces were committed. The point
the argument was, that the prosccuti
was not pending at the repeal of thes
tuteof 182y, eo a3 to come within t
saving clause of the Gerierul Btatut
The case was continued under advi
LUVUU
Two cjwea of Habeas Corjotte w<
heard by lii?Honor, involving the ci
tody of illegitimate children, a
brought by the mother against the n
ural father. They were casta of color
people, and in the first his Honor grai
ed the petition on the ground that t
mother is the ]>roper guardian of ii
gitiiuate children, but in the other e<
it was ci early found that the mother h
hired the children to the father, duri
the present year, and for that time 1
Honor held that U.o father had t
right to their custody.
Tn fvo cn?? hroi7irht TPfWirctl Vf
agaftist Mrs. Mary Long, and Ja?.
Latimer, upon bond given to the Co
mia*ioner in Equity, for laud told dt
ing tho war, proof was aMuced of t
true value of thtland according to t
ordinance of the Convention, and t
jury so found. The law heenas not j
entirely settled upon the point as to t
true construction of the Corbin Scali
Act, in eases of this kind.
An interesting case was that of Mr
' '? -V Cft oifuinat lip K<i>\v.irL nf 7*it
ty-Six, upon an alleged partner*!:
claim, which the Doctor resisted on t
ground, that it was contracted by 1
partner, on his individual accouiU?i
being for drugs or anything pertaini
to the drag business, but for grocer!
in which the partner T. G. Hollow?
was doing a separate business. T
wise waa stoutly contested pro. a
con. by Messrs. Thomson and Cot h re
and resulted in a verdict for the Defer
ant
McCravy vs. Davis was a case of tr<
pass to land, in which the Plaintiff a
Defendant were rcurescuted by Mess
Burt and Colli ran, respectively. Afi
being engaged Monday aid a jvart
Tuesday they found fur the defendant
o?
LEGISLATIVE.
By a Joint Resolution of both Hou?
the Legislature adjourn# fco-day.
The General Assembly wcms at li
disposed in earnest to check the appr
ing growth of the State debt. A joi
resolution ^bas been introduced in 1*
houses proposing an amendment to t
constitution, to bo submitted to the i
ters of the State for ratification at J
next general election. The ameudm<
reads:
To the end that the public debt m
not hereafter be increased without 1
due consideration and free consent of i
people of the State, the General Aste
bly is hereby forbidden to create u
further debt or obligation, either by i
loan of the credit of the State, by gu;
an tee, endorsement or otherwise, exc<
for the purpose of meeting its existi
obligations, or in and for the ordim
and current business of the Slate, wi
^v.?t uuKmittSn/v fKa ^Puiftinn t\f it
UUl UICTt 3UU*IllbV4iJ^ 1J.4V vtVMki'/M ?T
such new debt, guaiautee, endor*er>j<
or loan of it? credit to the peopie of I
State at a general fcjiate election ; a
unlaw two-thirds of the qualiiied vol
of the State vote on the question w
shall be in favor of a further debt, gu
antee, endorsement or loau of its crei
none such sball be created or mude.
In the present temper of the meuib
of the Legislature, there is every in
cation that this all-iinportant ineasi
will speedily pasa. .
In the House, the Metroj>olltan Pol
bill haa again beeu defeated by a vote
<u 10 io.
The following bills have been pan;*
To repeal an act to create a debt of I
State of Bouth Carolina, to be knowu
the sterling funded debt.
To establish an inferior court for t
trial of criminal cases in Chariest
County.
To charter the Raleigh, Columbia a
Augusta Air Line Kaiiroad Company
To provide for the construction ol
new courthouse in Richland County
In the House, the committee of wa
and means reported in favor of the or
t....) n..nrnnr;ntinn Kill #nfi acftin^ t
1 uill UJ,},iVl'ilailvu W4*ij ?c?? ? -
substitute or seventeen ami a half mi
tax bill. They recommended an appr
priation of ten thousand dollars for t
organization of the militia, and twel'
thousand dollars for the aupport of tl
Lunatic Asylum. They also introduce
a bill to levy a tax of eight mills for tl
State and three mills for the counties.
Tho following bills were passed tc
I third readiug:
A bill to reduce all acts and parts
acta to determino and perpetuate tl
homestead into one act, and to amei
the same.
A Senate bill to prevent certain office
from buying, selling or shaving teaei
-rs' certilicates, or other orders on seho
i'und
A"bill to charier the Greenwood ar
Augusta Railroad Company.
A bill to alter and amend ijae chart
>f the town of Greenwood.
A bill to incorporate Uie Abbeville A(
,-JeuU?i&l Society.
, f
Col. John* CunkjNazi am.?"VVo are
pleased to ace, says the LaurensvtUe
lltrald, that the above named gentle
man ha* recently become connected, M
Assistant Editor, with a paper publish
ed in New York, called "The South."
Col. Cunningham's scholarly attain
ments, hi* long connection with the
prew of Chariot on, and his devotion tc
hi* native section is a euiYlcient guaran
tee a?i to the value of his services, noi
only to the |>aper with which he Is al
present connected, but also to the entir<
(South ; as from his present standpoiw
ho iu thi? hntter pn.'ihlt'ii lr? look after tin
material interc*ts of hia native section
to do which we are sure ho will no*
only feel it a duty buta pleasure.
Dhatii from Exi?osi:ke.?1The dea<
body of Itomeo "Williams, a colored man
waa fouud in the public road about i
mile from the village, near the fork o
ihe Snake and Vienna Road* on Satur
day morning last. It bad been exposei
to the snow aud cold of the preceding
night, which together with iutoxication
produced death. An in<tuc*t was hel<
dming the day before II. JR. Ileruphill
Emj., acting Coroner, an<t a veruioc rcn
dered iu accordauco. with the abovi
facts.
Snow Stop.m.?The heaviest boot
storm ol' the totison occurred on lust Fri
Jay night, and the whole fare of natur
was soon covered with the icy mantle
On Saturday the weather waa mild am
gcniul and the Bunshiue toon mcltet
the snowy covering. Since theu lug!
winds have prevailed. March cornea ii
like a lion to go out as a lamb, w<
suppose.
S.%lk ok Mules.?We referred in ou
last to the arrival hereof a fine drove o
mules, from Kentucky, owneu oy iur
B. lf. Yoe, of Greenwood. The drovi
consisted of wimo thirty mules, and w<
learn from Mr. Yoe, tliat he Huh succeed
ed in disposing of the whole drove, ex
cept one. He Kold ei#ht of the drove ii
the neighborhood of Due West, am
thinks that he could easily have diKj>o?
ed of some twenty more to ouf citizens
They have all given satisfaction. W?
congratulate Mr. Yoe upon his fcuocess
TnE British Jubilee.?The 27th o
February was observed by the Britisl
nation as a day of thanksgiving for tin
recovery of the Prince of Wales, an<
the ceremonies in the city of Londor
were of unused magnificent*. Som<
| four millions of spectators, it in estimat
*kn ??# #^.owjtrvti u*hw?}> mnrr>h
ed to and from St. Paul's Cathedra
where imposing religious cercinouie:
were performed. Beats had bsen ereetei
for Uic accommodation of au audience o
fourtewi thou?>aud persons before whom
a Kemion was preached by the Arch
bishop of Canterbery. The Quoen an<
lloyal Family were enthusiastically
cheered.
MATRixo?fiAL.?To our friend Col. J
Townes Robertson, of the firm of Mil
ler A Robertson, we beg leave Jo tcndci
in advance our best congratulations up
on a certain auspicious event which is
to come o/r this evening, and whicl
vvhitet'uniting him to one of the love
of hernox will make him the hap
piest of men. Unlets# the .Fates prov<
adveroe, the Colonel will lca<l to th?
alter Ihk evening Miss Eugenia Miller
of Lowudeavillo; and the beautiful cer
emony of the Episcopal Church, wil
biud "the silken which unites twe
willing heartH. We will soon, we trust
have the pleasure of congratulating ii
person "Benedict, the married man,'
and the fair bride, who has captivate*
our friend. Happy greetings, and i
blissful future attend theui.
Attempt upon Queen Victoria'!
Life.?The most authentic accounts o
the assault upon Victoria state that tin
assailant was a young Fenian. Hie pis
tol wad placet! at the head of the Queen
who bent forward to avoid the fcliot
The pistol did not explode. The pris
oner is incoherent. He says he endeav
ored to reach the Queen during thanks
giving. Another account *ays he pre
sented an unloaded pistol at the head o
the Queen, askirig her to'SSign, or die'
?presenting a paper which appears lo b<
amnesty and pardon fur Fenians. 1I<
hays his object was to frighten the Queet
into doing justice to Ireland. Tin
youth's name is Alfred O'Conner.
The Dill to Refund the Conn;
Tax.?This bill of which there ha
been considerable talk, has been iutro
duoed in the House of Representative*
by >fr. McKee, who represents a lnrg<
DluntinK interest. The bill provides fo
refuudingin oash, or in bonds iseuet
for the purpose, bearing five per cent
interest, the cotton tax j^aid after tin
actual close of the war, in the year
1MV5, '06, 'G7 and 'G8. It does not in
elude the fax paid in 1663 and '04, norii
1S65, before the proclamation of An
drew Johneon declaring the war ended
The ground on which the bill will Ix
urged chiefly ia that the imposition o
the tax was unconstitutional and ut
terly unlawful.
OwNERsnir of iiie Pav/nk/ii Rn
kk.?A question haviug arisen in th<
Legislature as to the boundary line, l>e
tween tills btaieana Georgia, arm uh
^ juribdiotion of each State over the Sa
on vanna river, a joint resolution re
oeutly passed by our Legislature, urn
11 king it the duty of the "Governor to cor
* respond with the Governor of Georgia
a and when his consent is gained, to ap>
point three Commissioners on the part
of this State, to secure, if possible, a re
adjustment of the boundary line, and
1U obtain the privileges so important to th?
S people of South Carolina.
"We are informed, says the Union, by
persons who apparently know whereol
vc I they affirm, that these negotiations will
be entered into by the citizens of Geor
gia iu a friendly and liberal spirit, and
tbat we shall be able to secure all the
advantages we ask."
? <3?-?
Removal.?On yesterday, Mr. and
Mrs. H. Inman, left Abbeville for the
purpose of locating permanently near
Georgetown, S. C., where business in
terests requires the attendance of the
former. Wo wish a pleasant journey to
their new home, and a happy sojourn
0j j there. They leave many warm friends
behind them.
V2>C ;
id
Dextistky.?Dr. Win. C. Wardlaw
j announces thai until the lbt April next,
j. ho will vi?lt private houses in the prac
tice Lis profeaaioa. ^
L-"\ v~\ y ??; * -
/ - | ? v|
I J 1 ' 1 UMIW il I. i?W
RELIGIOUS.
The Minister's and* Dfeocon's iheethig
of tho Abbeville As&ociation will con
' vene at Bulfolo Church, on the 5tb
Lord's day in March, at lOo'clppl^ A. M.
Subjects of interest and impoilajpce
will be considered uii the occasion.
' The public are invited to attend.
? J. H. JONES,
By request of the Executive "Board,
L March 6, 1S72-46?3t
t
jgjr We learn, wiys the Phoenix, thai
t Mr. John T. Sloan, Jr., of Columbia
3 aud It. W. "Walker, of "NVashingrou
> have succeeded in establifchinar befon
the Government the claim of Gen
George W. Hodges, of Abbeville, 8. 0.
for pension as a soldier of the war o
1812. We congratulate the General up
on this reception of his claims, and fee
MSKurcd that the pension could not hav<
been bohtowed upon a better nianu oj
moru worthy citizen.
Carolina Life I>T?mt.inCK Compa
ny?Wo direct attention to the card o
this popular Company, which is to b<
found elsewhere in our columns. It ii
a well astablifcliad Southern Company
with Duvis and Hampton as ita officers
and General Kennedy as the genera
agent lor tho Stato. We comment
it to the patronage of our people. ~
EST The employees upon the Jsev
Court House and Post Office in Colum
1 l>ia, have suspended work on tlw groUrn
* that ten Incurs work per day in exactet
1 from them, when upon the govurumen
1 works in the Northern cities, only eigh
- hours work is required. It may to
doubtful what id the proper rule,' pu
whatever is adopted ought certainly
r to bu uniform. This is but justice,
t ?
j527" Tlio valuable building lot, oi
s the North-east corner of Plain am
Richardson street, formerly owned bj
Major Thomas Davis, lias been t?ispo8e<
of through Messrs." E. W. Scibels & Co.
for tho snug sum of $16,400. There an
alleys on (he North and East Rides. I
in to be hoped that the purchasers wil
procced at once to erect a hotel an<
public hull.?Columbia Phoenix.
The Alabama Claihs.?'The Hon
Rovcrdy Johnson, former Minister U
England, in a recent (speech says.
">Vow>, gentlemen, neither I nor Mr
Adams had cvtr /ward about indircc
damnuat at thin aiayc of the ncf/otiation
y ?noihirig further than i/uUvUUtal lotntc
of the citizen* of tlxi United State*.
T/*cre mis not a word alluding to coiute
qnentiid or indirect dainuyc# in the in
1 Uru.vJ.ionn to either o/u*."
s His advice ia as follows :
1 "The best thing we can do in the mat
C ter h to withdraw tl\e dcm&nd for indi
reet damages. England never contcm
1 plated their entertainment in ueh lea?th<
- reference of such ciuima. We ehal
J gain by their abandonment, and nmk<
T our case iu olher rej*jn.'eUj stronger Uinr
' it i? now. Let us leave this matter o
consequential damages for sub&cquen
negotiation."
m ??? m
Sai.e Day always bring a crowd a
this beacon, an<l together with the Court
lent more thau ordinary life and busth
to our streets. There were 110 ptiblit
sales, and the day passed oil' quietly am
orderly. The farmers arc backward ir
their operations but, under the stiuiului
of good prieesare eulertng upon the wori
of the new year with becoming spirit
Money seems to be plenty, and tho peo
ple generally prof=peroun.
Pathos of Husbandry.?In an
other column, we publish the letter i>
Col. Aiken, with regard te this organi
ration, and commend it to the favorabl<
consideration of our agricultural friends
The organisation i* designated to pro
mole unity of action, and general co
operation among its members. Its ob
jeeta are entirely matrimonial, with n<
political or religious tests for member
ship, and n* such commcnds itself t<
the public favor.
T/\wk Tayfs?nilv^rMufmpnf. n
the Inlendant, Mr. J. F. C. DuPre, an
notiuclng that the tax books will bi
oneii on Monday next for U-n days, fo
making returns and receiving taxes.
BeC" General Btolhrand, Superintend
ent of Penitentiary, has discharged souii
forty employees} on account of failure or
lht> i>!irt of thu finripral Assembly t(
make the needed appropriations.
? ?*>
The Legislature has passed tlx
bill appropriating $10,000 for the ereotioi
of a Court House in Richland. We trus
that the same liberality will boextendei
to Abbeville.
We are indebted to the Commit
tee of invitation of the "Excelsior Lit
erary Society," of Newberry College
foru polite invitation to attend theii
Anniversary Celebration on Friday
evening the 20th March, 1S72, for whicl
tlm^r \im1I rtlriucn Aiii'thnnlift
J uuvj .....
<>?
The family of Senator Hollings
s head, of Abl?eville county, who hav<
f mude this city their place of reside nc<
- sinco the Geiierul Assembly haa been ii
tet^ion, ate about returning to Abbe
ville.?Columbia Union.
T <?,
3 Hon. Francis L. Cardozo, gradu
- uate of Oxford, England, Secretary o
State for South Carol iu a, has been elec
ted Professor of Latin iu Howard Uui
versity.
Peksohal.?Dr. Richmond sold his
personal effects here on Monday last,
with a view to his speedy lemoval to St,
Joseph's, Missouri. We regret to part
with the Doctor and family, and learn
that he has received flattering testimo
nials from many of his former patients.
Our best wishes attend them 1ii their
new home.
Illness.?We regret that our j-oung
friend, Mr. AVin. C. Evans was suddenly
attacked on Sunday night, with a spas
modic affection, of the chest, which for
a time threatened life. We are pleased
toaunounce that lie is nowoutot uanger.
under the skillful treatment and kind
care of Dr. Parker,
Valubt.e Propkrty.?Wo learn that
1 the well known Mellwain Building atthe
j Northwest corner of Public Square, has
been purchased from iir. Enoch Nelson,
by Mr. Hugh Wilson, Jr., who contem
plates Various improvements in the
building. We feel assured, that the prop
erty will suffer no detriment in tho
j hands of the present enterprising and
'publip spirited proprietor.
v"w"'
ABLlMlJllL
I fc.1
;n
*
i
Matrons of Husbandy. i
. X.
Cokesbury, S. C., Fob. 26,18t2."
Editor Pre** and Maniizr?
Your readers have, at one time or an
other, scon. the announcement that the
"Patron* of Husbandry"' w4pb an organ*
i ration, .Unded.togetherJjy m^tj^iea^
for the benefit of all parties directly in
terestcdin the cause ofagriculture.. Cu
ring a recent visit to the City of Wash
ington, I took occasion to investigate
this subject carefully, and have no hes
itation in asserting that, as organized, it
can but be of .incalculable advantage to
the planting interest of our country,
North, South, East and West.
Having been proffered a responsible
position in the Order, I accepted it solely
upon the grounds that it would be purely j
agricultural. Experience has proven to ,
us its virtues, and \vhile I would not Ad
vise an organization (a Grange) of this
sort in any community. sicilply upon the
ground of curiosity, I do not hesitate to
advise our planters and farmers to unito
and form Granges everywhere; I guar
antee to them that just so, soon, if ever,
that I observe' any politics, sectarianism,
or other demoralizing influence obtrud
ing itself into the Ordor, either through
the National or any State Grange, I wili
expose the imposition, and proteot my
fellow planters from injury or loss.
You will observe, by the "enclosed con
stitution, that nine persons may organ
ize a Grange. Thirty persona is the max
" icnum number, ten of whom must be /e
1 males, that may do the same. It is bet
l ter .to.have the larger number at first, be
t cause the initiation fee for males in the ,
1 outset is ouly three dollars, and for fe
e males fifty eonts; whereto, -five dollars
t for males and two dollars for females is
7 the initiation' fee 'to join an organized
Grange. .. r (
I am prepared to discuss the merits of t
i this Order before/he public ; and will 1
1 cheerfully go . to any portion of our t
f County, or indeed of .the fcjtate, wnere as
J many ad thirty persona desiring to or- <
i ganize a Grange may wish to be in- *
" formed on the subject. Apart from the 1
t social feature of the Order, our people j
1 will be astonished to learn the practical
1 advantage accruing from it in many of (
the Northern States, and in more than (
one of the Southern. A careful reading
. of the constitution* will disabuse the <
3 mind of the centralisation suggested by
the name "National Grange," Whence (
. emanate the controlling laws of the Or- c
' ' - "J Atf/tuvr liA/mH/t
Uf r | UliU UWli v iiiv;c7 nLw^uv, nuu
believes in them there is strength, that
u National Head is as necessary for the
succcssful working of the "Patrons of
Husbandry,'.' as it is for the vital exis
tence of genuine Republicanism.
Very truly,
D. WYATT AIKEN.
?<>
State Auditor's Report
We ore indebted to Mr. Edwin T. Ga
ry, the Btntc Auditor, for a copy of his
Annual Report, made to the General Am
setnbly at its present Suasion, and copy
tho following items relating to Abbe
ville :
ULAL E5TATTE TWT 15 T01VN* AND VIL
LAGES.
VALUE.
Arabic or Plow lands, 153,614
acres 513,048 31
Meadow and pasture land,
287.^71 acres 1,607,437
Uncultivated land, 107,541
acres 1,382,097
(> ou .ifr
i>U
Total uuinber of acres,
608,450 $-1,44-1,385 *
Total value of Ileal Estate $4,838,802 J
REAL ESTATE IV CITIES, TOWNS AND (
VILLAUL3. t
VALl'i:. |
Lots $130, 028
Number of buildings 4G0 2S'J,liOS
Total value of Real Estate $42t),lot>
Total value of all taxable
Ileal Estate $5,250,908
PERSONAL PROPERTY, MONIES ASI)
CREDITS. - VALUE.
Horses, 2,721 $234,200
Cattle, 16,722 187,4ns
Mules anil assea, 2,'J^7 272,400
Sheep ami Koala, 3,l>30 10,h5o
Hogs, 22,061 94,(Wo
(.{old ami silver walulies and
plate, 1 ,< Hi 1 41,875
Piano Forte* ?ie., 163 20,260
Pleasure carriages, 1,075 G0,3u-l
Dogs, 4,077 . 20,185
Merchandise 190,134
Manufacturing property. ... 8.53')
Manufactured artbies.., 60,240
Of monies 102,583
Of all credits 177,3'Jo
Of stocks in Co rpo ratio us
and of tl?e Stale 10,4*00
Bonds not exempt 23,27'J
A. 1 .... 1 ,?|1
.ttiiiiuiii Mkiuc ui an iTJLurpb
permanent leases 18,500
Of all other property ' 431,864
Total value of all taxable
Personal Property $1,999,728
Total .value of all taxable 1
Real and Personal Property... $7,220,72.1 ]
Tax on the dollar, State 9 mills, Couuty <
3 mills; l'oll Uix, $4,835.00, Stale rax
$05,040.53.4; total Siate tax $69,923.53.4; (
Couuty tax $21,680.17.8; total taxes for
all purposes, $91,000.71.2.
The Labor Rkform Candidate.?
! The lirst step luis been taken iu the Pres- -
idcntial contest by the Labor Reform
party. Of this the Washington corres
pondent of the Courier writes:
"The nomination by the National La
hor Convention at Columbus, Ohio, yes
terday, of candidates for tire Presidency
and vice-Presidency, is-a matter which
may prove to be one of great political
import a nee. The Convention forestalled
the expected Wetion of the Lilwrai Re
publican Convention, to be held in Cin
cinnati on tho lirst day of May next, by
nominating Justice DaVid H. Davis, of
Illinois, for President, and Joel Parker,
of New York, for Vice-President This
is an admirable selection, and while it
; suits the Liberal Republicans, it falls in
I with lhe passive policy of the Democrat*.
- -?* !_ * It..
jJUUge JJUV18 IS UUUUUUiL'Uij Hie tuuiiD
of Democrats here who favor the passive
policy." It is almost certain that the
Cincinnati Convention will nominate
the same tiekft?Davis and Parker.
" "Justice Davis is a Republican so far; f
as the Union and the Constitution are*
concerned; and a Democrat in rrgnrd to
the interpretation of the Constitution,
and the actual administration of the
Government under it. Then lie has the
advantage of large wealth, nud will not
be exposed to the temptatious which
wealth, whether private or corporate,
might offer to a President. Again, too,
he has the advantage of a national pf>
sition in regard to sectional interests.?
lie has an equal claim upon Massachu
setts, Maryland and Illinois. Thus, he
represents the Easteru, Southern.! anil
Western scctiou of the country."
Tiijs Blue Ridgi; Bill.?The bill to
relieve the State frtnn liability on ac^
cdunt bf the guarantee, of the Blue
Ridge Hail road bunds was passed over'
the Governor's veto?in the Senate, by a ^
vote of 22 to 6, in tlio House by a votoj
of 64 to 18.
J
Lug the prcijont Term at tkeCourt:
Official Report of'monrefl^MetVHFSc:
y Matbew McDonald, Clerk of Court o
loiumon Pleas, for Abbeville Couuty
luce the October Term of this Court
to wHr- - - > .
Estate of Mrs. Elisabeth Har- I
Is ,'dec'df bkerity'sHttle of .Real -V *5"
ialate iu Abbeville Couuty .$2,500.0
Deiluqt taxes, eqata. Clerk's
,nd BherifF'a commission..'. 367.5
DrftNfnt from Sheriff by order
>feourt, November 13,1871....... 1,145.0
IlwliifttAfftisr*. Perrln <tr. (,'oth
1 jjfc 31 j 3jy jftvn
ail's fees..... .'!? 50
' . 1,642.5
Deduct amount .deposited in ;
lie 1st'National Bank in Co
umbia, S. C., aa per older of
rourt ut October Term 1871 506.6
. 1,136.8
This amount pairl to
Messrs. Perriii ACothran, ttttor
?e,vfl for the creditors of said
Sslate '
Btate of Joseph 8. Marshall,
ranuary 17H2, received balance
iue on Bond of K. A. Griliin
Hid others ; 958.2
Deduet cuiniuib&ious.. ...... 15.0
This last amount paid to T,C.
Perrin, attorney for distributees
mid estate 843.1
Estate of Jus. M. renin, 1872, i
ith February
Received on bond of Joel W.
Lites at al in part.; ...\ 275.0
ueuuui uoLuim&iJLons ...? *.t
?i / > ? , ' f .
Balance on band 270.2
All of which i9 respectfully submittcc
Jlat Feb'y., 1872.
jsiATHEW Mcdonald,
!v; je. c. p.
Report of Monies in Judge of Probkte'
)lllce, of Abbeville county, made to lb
irand Jury, at the February Term c
.be Court of General Sessions, for Abb*
?rille county.
To the Honorable, the Grand Jury c
South Carolina, at Abbeville.
A tabular statemeut of monies on ac
jount of Heal Jkstaie, in the olHce c
fudge of Probate of Abbeville county
respectfully submitted.
On account of the Real E?r
ate of Alexander .Martin, dee'd $990.0
On account of the Heal Rotate
>f William 0. Pre^ly, dee'd..? 10.0
On account of the ileal Katate
>f Mbs Jaae Wilson, dee'd 209.0
On account of the. Heal Est at?
i- t n:i ^.1 iff a
tl ounui tl, Aiit'jr, uiiu iiuiuicii. xi.u
On account of the Heal Jktate
>f George P. Chiles, dec'd 202.0
On account of the Ileal Ifctate
)f Thus. It. Puckett, sr., dec'd... 460.0
$1,C48.G
n One thousand six hundred and fort}
fight Dollar*, and sixty-eight cents
vhioh amount i? deposited in the "C'iti
len's Savings Bank of South Carolina
it Abbeville, and ready for difctributiou
C. W. GUFFIN,
J. P. A. C.
February 10th, 1872.
Serious Sickkbbs.?We regret foar
touce that Mrs. D. K. Sondley, of ou
rillage, has been seriously sick dartn
he past week, but trout that she will b
won restored to health.
The Poat Office Departmsnfc di
ects that, in all cases, tl*e name of th
jruinty, ss well as State and post offic<
>0 written upon letters.
A travelling correspondent of th
'' .Int..!*:*! T7n!.a? vri ifinir from Ahbevill
iay.1 "the owners of the burnt squai
viil in u very short time have hamlsom
Kiildtii^rM erceted. The lots are value
ljgber, 150 percent., than with the built
n^? on them before the fire. The pi a
>f the new hotel will make a very hunt
ion>e building, Jud^e Orr expeets t
h.1.1 court here three weeks. The eo
iretl people in this county ure very 01
lerly. It docs not appear that ther
;ver was any Ku Klux organizations i
.iiis county."
There are'at present eighty-two sti
lents in the State University ; a largt
inuiber than has been there before sine
he present government has been i
>pcration.
JKiT To Major John Alexander of tfa
?ongarec Iron Works, we are indebtc
*or late files of foreign papers, for whie
ie will accept our thanks.
DENTISTRY.
110 M now to the 1st APRIL, I wi
<r<? tsi tint nrivjite houses of nei
.on* who may wish to have any denu
vork.done.
WM. C. WARDLAW, D. D. S.
Maroh, 6,1872,46?tf
Mm Life Insurance Cipai]
O 3F"
'demphis, Tcnn^ and Baltimore, M<
ASSETS, $1,000,000.
[ION. JEFFERSON DAVJ8, Presidcn
jkn. Wade Ham mo it, Vice-Presidenl
3fcn. John D. Kennedy,
General Agent for South Carolina,
COLUMBIA, s. C.
March 6, 1S72, 46 6m
;lj>ton lodge, no. 3, a.-.f.-.m.
There will be a regular comniunica
ion of this Lodge, at the Lodge Koom
m Monday evening next, 11th instant
York in 1st and 2d Degrees.
john f. osborne,
Secretary.
March 8, !o72, 46?It . ,
Notice
Fo t?s Tax-Payerf
OF THE
'OWN . OF ABBEVILLE,
" v? . . ' (
HE TAX-BOOKS of the town ol
ABBEVILLE will l>c open
On Monday next,
[id Taxpayers will ?ce rnnt meir re
irns are, made immediately. Th?
Doks will be oj)CU for
TEN DAYS,
hen they will POSITIVELY CLOSE.
In order to save expenses the- taxes
ill be collected at the same time the
(turns are made.
By order of the Council,
J. F. C. DuPre,
Intendant.
. D. BOWIE, '
Clerk.
March G, ?
ever they have beoo eold.
Price d^ETI WAN GT7AN
1st November,1872, without
Price of ETIWAN CROP
able 1st November, 1872, wit]
I ' . -,r;*r/<
Price of ETIWAN BIS^O
ton, payable 1st no.w $7Y2,
The above are Factory prio
added. . . ,
Our Country friends, may no
A FULL LI
. Bacon always the 1
Flour of van
Syrup
o
0 All of which we will sell at
4 Feb. 14,1372, 43?tf
2
l2
rJ
TRfYKT
AA,iiV/AX
COIiUM
rr
Are prepared 1
m
At the rery lowcat Th
seen in Columbia, which i* ?ul)
l#eb. 14, 1371, 43?tf
ar
The marble y.
ters to ita new
pared expressly for the
Marshall House; a fir
fpattaw Aii
A i ISkLcltUkl **i
Can always be found on
done in a superior mann
Also, a tine collection
FANCY IIEADSTONJ
notice. Call and see oui
Nov. 2, 1871, 28, tf
JAS. G. BA
AUC
A
EE now opening a beaui
SPKING trade, all of v
Brussella, Three-Ply,
Floor and Table Oil CI
Drug-gets, Mattings, ft
Window Shades all si
Wall Papers and Bord
We also keep on our firs
GROCERIES, Wood and Wi!
ville friends, for the above Gc
.. Feb. 7, 1872, 42?3m
GREAT
r /
2? PSfi ?
WE SAVE
DRY GOODS, CLOTfj
BOOTS, SHOI
Gentlemen'
NOTIONS, WATCHES, JE
. Which wo are determined to t-el
instant.
A splendid opportunity isoffe
must be sold.
Abbeville, S. C.fFeb. 5,1872.
' BARNWELL &
are now selling off
: THEIR WINTER S
M wm i
CLOTHING,
CASSIMERES,
^ DRESS GOODS,
SHAWLS,
FLANNEL,
&C., SlC
Come buy at your own price.
BARNWELL <
Fek U, 13?lt 42-^4
cot giauc ua uuvo ^ivou
0 $55 por ton Cash, or SCO per"twn,"^p!^ibto
interest: . ' j r ;
FOO^; $40 wtoL.Ckah.ot $45 teV tpn.W
joutinterest. ^
ttde u :('!' | - *' < *." ' - ' ; ~ .
JjTED BONE, 135 per ton*Ca8h; or ?40 per
ittpii^ntere&t. ' M. ; - ><?!
! . ' "J i: / r["*
res, and the'cost of freight and 4*ayage. ^4U'>P?
' v ..."<vr < u.r=t"ii. ;<,u
x . fUK
in a J ".3? A
y^.fl
aJwlfy/^V.i >
. i , " i i^'i .t i? .r- Sfvr ?
'?!! CVfc,
. !,T.T ^TVF&CK?' ' *7
tAXITK KAN..B. .....
t all of "them know, that we keep
NE OF GROCERIES;
, " r.'::.-.. i ii^Sl
>est,
one grades, . :
. V.Um*. ? ?
i nuu jauxatmcB)
Lard in Bbls. and Cans, : !
Sugar of several quaBtie*,!11 *
Coffee, Eice, Salt* ;&#,
the lowest market prices; ; - . .
bTii. cS? ; oc5?
!ITH & KIND,
' . ' si; ; ;?r .r^i
WATtuT*\in? in
JBUUJXUXfJXp,
:bia, s. o.,
< '11
to farnieh the latest and beet style ?
i&3 &mm
cy furntehed most of those el^ant fronts: to$e
ttciiut reeommehdatioii. Oire them a call;
hie Works. |
VKD is removed from its old qiis:
Work Shop and handsome Office./pi -
s business' - on Main Street, afcoVe?;t&a
*e stock of ;
IB AMERICAN MARBLE
hand, and all work warranted to- he
or nml rvriwa Inivrr thnn plspwhpre.
of Designs for MONUMENTS
23, which can be furnished at shirt
prices and styles. Respectfully,
J, D. CHALMERS.
ILIE & BROTHER,
USTA, GS0R6IA,
? * * / ^ ^
Liful assortment of the - fallowing-Goods 'for
?hich will bo sold off at a small advance:
Ingrain, and low priced Carpets, Rugs,
oths, best goods, ciit any ?fre, -
la ts, Cornices and-Bands, hromos,
zes, Curtain Goods, Lace Cui"tains,
ers, Hair Cloths and Upholsters' Goods,
fc floor, a lar^e Btbdl? of CHOI.CB FAMILY
IIaiit W.im Wo oriliAif. nrdnra'Vr/im -i nnr Ahhft
>0<js, which willtesold LOW FOR CASH.
JAS. C. BAILIE S BROTHER.
1 BARGAINS!
>hO
Witt tlTfT* I!
.\feafiP \ta&r , <* *
&TT. B'lLOW MM I
;d from the late: fire
flNG,
IS, TRUCKS, TAL.ISES, .
CARPET-BAGS, HATS, CAPS,
TTmrii ?Ti incr Cr.OOrlS
WELIiYr -HOfctflSBy, GUSS,. PISTOLS, AC.,
1 for GO dayjgj connheucUig Monday,.February 5th
-"^5 *' k ^ ^ *V ./r
red to Country Merchants, to<f otfe?rs, a#tbeGooda
AN &SKURZ.
bid Bendy Building'.
? /--r:
CO., j MEDICAL NOTICE.
TOOK
S,
&c,
fc CO.
R. BENJAMIN RHETT offers.
his Pkofessio^'axSekvices to tho
inhabitants of tbo town of Abbevilfc and
vicinity.
ac
OFFICE at tho Residgnctf of Enoch
Nelson. . j f
BENJAMIN RHETT, D.
January 33,1872-40?tf
.J
To; .Arrive. -
500 BUSHELS
PRIME W HITE GORN,
Apply to - < '*
BARNWELL & C<*
?teb XA l#5.