Columbia telescope. (Columbia, S.C.) 1828-1839, January 13, 1838, Image 3
J&Ceiiesr doorways, lobbies, and floor ofthe
/ senate, all were thronged to overflowing.
' - The third resolution was read, and an
amendment proposed by Mr. Norvell, of
; - Michigan, who advocated the striking out of
the last clause of the resolution which says ?
"instead of strengthening and upholding
them as it is in duty bound.* ? -
- M?. Norvell advocated his amendment up
oil the groundthat the clause expressed fea
in regard to the Union, and powers in re J
to the relation ship of the General Go
ment and the States which it was unwy? and
improper to embody in the form of y^solu
tion before the Senate. /
Mr. Calhoun hoped the amend ryent would
/BOtbe adopted, and gave his reason at length
^opposing ??" /*
Mr. Norvefl persisted in hi^amendment.
A debate followed between Messrs. Preston
and Calhoun as to the merits of the third
resolution and the "domestic institutions"
of the South.
v." Mr. Smith, of Indiana, followed with an
amendment to the third, resolution ol Mr.
Calhoun. The amendment was embodied in
the form of a proviso, which proviso contain
*td the first clause of the Declaration of In
dependence ? the remark that- "the Union
must be preserved'' ? and the remark of Jef
ferson in relation to the gag "law, that "error
of opinion ceased to be dangerous when rea
$? was left "free to combat it."- - .
Aliens of Ohio, brought -forth another
%, amendment similar to the one offered by Mr.
^ Smith, o? Indiana. His proviso said that the
^resolutions were not to be construed iiito an
attack on the liberty of the press and thefree
l^ jdom of speech. .
Mr. Morris replied severely to his col
league, who preceded his amendment with
V some few remarks-in regard to the resolutions
- with great vehemence, and defended thefree
<iom" of speech, thejliberty of the press and
f ^ the right of the people to petition for Redress
of grievances.^ " ~ ;
Mr. Young/ of Ifimois, said he was sur
tapSS ed toT hear Senators" from the South to
say. " hands off.** He thought that the
strength of the abolitionists^ was-so great, so
? - extensive and so much -upon the- increase,
? that the South blinded itself$y Refusing to
||Jli$ten to the ^vid^^cc^i-Kefore her. In his
" opinion the^South -could not -protect itself
7:;Satheut the protection of the General Gov
. ^ernmeitvaaiheTwas therefbre.snrprised that
man should discard su-ch opbiions.
^^-'Mr.'TPresto n replied. He" thanked the
: gentleman for -his sympathy, for. the South.
>jf|He wa6ted--none'~ of it? if; he thought the
Irv'South was not able to take care of itsel? ?
V^Che South .was abundantly able - to protect
^ aSsMBli"- She-wanted no interference,-? nbthing
s^^af^a^tndonaL protection-; She Aliened,
hands off, hands of, BJurpsr orfi"; to aM--^
the States, to ;the- General-^Government
her defined constitutional powers of
.fei.- . She- cdmpiaine^ofmterfereBce
and panted none of itr .~Tlj? laws upon this
- subject-were many -and highlyrpenaT, and Mr
7 ^ w _ ^ah? man- Interfere
in South Carolina, South Carolina would
^Ifcng him upon the strength of her laws.
^ The debate was continued up to nearly
^a3T? of New. Jersey^ade a strong
speech in opposition to the resolutions! and
?jp^favor ofthe amendments/ "Mr. Smith^
^STe^^as oj^csed e^rt^wH^e discussion, ihd
^/the groundwork of the whole 'discussion, be-"
J^cause it was a subject Congress had no right
jgfe handle. \ ~ j|
1 - 7? ? *?? -? :-j
NW YORKtxS5^:; '
SIXTEEN DAYS FR?OTE(jROPE:
We* have had ihk . -morning three short
;&?alsj [rood Enrope^viz 'the Kibernia,Cobb;
from Liverpool Dec. 2d.? the George Wash
en, Haldrige,from Liverpool, \Nov. 25th ;
the'M^iatori-frbm London, Nov. 20th.
Washington
lousand paundsf which proves
_r__ it revival in the business of unport
j*g- She bringsa thousand sovereigns to one
house. -
JB^Jblverpoot^Optton market on' the 2d.
'.wa& higher than, on the 1st of Nov.
low-and middling qualities, ~and Id
the better sorts.
Pennsylvania* Capt. Smith, arrived at
g'TEji^rpdor aftera passage otfourteen days.and .
h^a- haif from New- York. -The first land seen
H^ras the Sfcerries^ fifteen miles inside of Hor
: lyhead, which she passed by soimding.
The British Parliament" assembled on- the
loth, agreeably to announcement. The
Queen's speech" was delivered "on the ,20th.
The Paris papers report thfe death recent
?p*tt Milan, of Jerome Bonaparte, who held
^;jrthe kingdom of W estphalia-a^ one of the fiefs.
^^teijtfOther, theEmperdr.
SPEECH Of* QtfEEJJ VICTORIA.
HafiE-T- _ ' ' - v>.' - 7- --- .. . _ . ..
opemng of the- British Farkament.
?5-" - K-: House qi" I/Ords, ?
. v Mondayr N6v. 26. y
his being-the day fixed by Her Majesty ,
>livering the .royal speech te Her first
lament,' the avenues to the house were
ri crowded from an early hour, v.- '?
^ A few minutes before two o^iock, a flour
^Nish of trumpets, the ringing of bells, and the
;^"^ng of cannon from the Park, announced
%?*he departure of her majesty. The Lord
^Chancellor then left the house to receive the
? :"jQueen, ' and in about ten minutes another
flourish of trumpets proclaimed her Majesty *s
approach ;V:.-r v %
^*r^|ier Majesty wa&.received -throughout the
f^whole of her progress with the warmest cheers
^^Ther subje<^s, who were crowding the Park
:^ Snd each side of the street from the Horse
^ Guards to Westminster, and filling every bal
^fipony. Even the roofs of the houses were in
F %Ktny places occupied, as was also the roofof
^ Stw Margaret's church.
g^Xt". two o'elock precisely, her Majesty,
^having been robed, entered the house, pre
^?^eded by. the Duchess of Kent, and attended
-by the Duchess of Sutherland,mLstress ofthe
^ robes, and Lady Barhanr, lady in waiting, the
0 Master of the Horse, the Treasurer, and other
>5- members of her household. Her Majesty,
^""?who appeared in excellent health, wore a
S?T white satin gown^ over which was a splendid
^ crimson velvet robe trimmed with gold lace.
Ip^ On her head was a tiara of diamonds ; she
^Sfa&wore a diamond necklace and earrings,
^5 and on her arm the order of the Garter,
S^JfHer, Majesty then desired the Lords to be.
seated, and ordered the Usher of the Black
?f?dd to summon the Commons. In a few
^"minutes the Commons appeared at the bar,
^.headed by the speaker, supported on the
by the Usher of the Black Rod, and on
p^jhe left by the Sergeant at Arms. The space
jptbeidw the bar was crowded to excess with
Smembeas, and it was not till after several
kirather undignified cries of "Full, full," and
bs border," had been uttered, that the pressure
?jp\of the members excluded could be stopped.
^Silence having been obtained, her Majesty
(&toofevand subscribed the usual declaration,
? -repeating every sentence after the Lord
Chancel^ This ended, his Lordship, bend
m<* on /se knee, presented his Sovereign with
bf the following most gracious speech,
her Majesty immediately delivered :
Lords and, Gentlemen ,
have thought it right to assemble you
the transaction of public business at the
larliest convenient period after the dissolu
tion of the late Parliament.
" It is with great satisfaction that I have
received from all foreign powers the strongest
assurances of their friendly disposition, and
earnest desire to cultivate and maintain with
me the relations of amity ; and I rejoice in
the prospect that I shall be able to promote
the best interests of my subjects by securing
to them the advantages of peace.
" I lament that civil war still afflicts the
kingdom of Spain. I continue to exercise
with fidelity the engagements of my crown
with the Queen of Spain, according to the
stipulations of the treaty of quadruple alli
ance.
44 I have directed a treaty of commerce
which I have concluded with the united re
public of Peru and Bolivia to be laid before
you, and I hope soon to be able to communi
cate to you, similar results of my negotiations
with other powers.
4i I recommend to your serious considera
tion the state of the province of Lower Can
ada.
44 Gentlemen of the House of Commons.
44 The demise of the Crown renders it ne
cessary that a new provision should be made
for the civil list. I place unreservedly at
your disposal those hereditary revenues which
were transferred to the public by my imme
diate predecessor, and I have commanded
that such papers a3 may be necessary for the
full examination of the subject shall be pre- |
pared and laid before you. Desirous that the
expenditure in this, as in every other depart
ment of the government, should be kept with
in due limits, I feel confident that you will
gladly make adequate provision for the sup- j
port of the honor and dignity of the crown. -
* "The estimate for. the services of next
year are in course of preparation, and will be
laid before you at the accustomed period. I
have directed that the utmost economy should
be enforced in every branch of the public ex
penditure.
44 My Lords and Gentlemen,
" The external peace and domestic tran
quility which at present happily prevail are I
very favorable for the consideration of such
measures of reformation and amendment as
mayJbe directed to that course of legislation
which was interrupted by the necessary dis
solution of the last Parliament. -
44 The result of the inquiries which have
been made into the condition of the poor in Ire
land has been already laid before Parliament,
and it trill be your duty to consult whether it
may not bes. safe and and wise to establish by I
law some well regulated means of relief for '
thedestitute iD that country. -
% " The municipal government of the cities
-and towns. in Ireland calls for better regula
tion.^^ sr "? ~ ' ; < ? ;
c " The laws which govern the collection of
the tithe composition in Ireland require revi
sion and amendment. Convinced that the
better and fmore effectual administration of
justice is among the first duties of a Sover
eign, I request your attention to those meas
ures whicfh wiH be- submitted to you for the
improvement of the law." w ' ^ ' . v r ?> 4
i. "You cannot but be sensible, of the deep
^importance of these questions which I have
submitted to you, and 'of the necessity of
treating them in that spirit Of impartiality and
justice which affords the best hope of bring
ing them to a happy and useful termination.
In meeting this Parliament, th? first that has
been elected under my~ authority, I am anx
ious to declare my confidence in your loyal
ty and wisdom. The early age at which I
am called to the sovereignty of this kingdom
renders it a more imperative duty that, under
divine Providence, I should place my reli^
ance.-upon your cordial- co-operation, -and
:npon the love and affection of all my peo-^
pie." ^.7";. V?
At a meeting of the citizens of the. town of
Orangeburg, to take into consideration the
^contemplated route: of the Louisville,. Cin
cinnati -and Charleston Rail Road Company,
Col. Joshua Whitmore was caUed to the
chair, and M: H. Pooser requested ta act as
secretary.. ; -? \ ?*?*' ~'-y
^The object of the meeting, being explained
by the chair, on motion of Sanders .Glover,
Esquire, v ^ / . ;v v - - y
s Resolved t That a committee of three be
appointed fry the Chair, tor correspond with
the President of thfe Louisville, Cincinnati
and Charleston Rail Road Company, inviting
him tt> bring said, road through the town of
.Orangeburg. y \ ^
- Bfisoboed, That if said road should .pass
through- the town of. Orangeburg, we will
?ivethe said company a lot of land for a de
pository, and use our best exertions to pro
mote the interest of the company. ?
r On motion of Col. T. W. Glover, persons
voting for the second resolution are requested
to affix their signatures thereto, which was
accordingly done. \ ~
The following committees were then ap
pointed by the Chair, viz :
Under the first resolution, Messrs. Sanders
Glover, T. W. Olover, and James J. An
drews.
Messrs. Sanders Glover, John A. Tyler.
C. B.' Lestarjette, M. H. Pooler, T. W
Glover, J. Dantzler, and J. B. McMichaej
were appointed a committee to wait on the
engineers* in surveying and locating the
road from Branchville, near Orangeburg, to
Columbia.
On motion of S. Glover, Esq., the Chair
man was added to both the above committees.
On motion of Col. T. VV. Glover,
Resolved, That the proceedings of the
meeting be published in the Charleston Mer
cury and Columbia Telescope.
. The meeting then adjourned. .
J. WHITMORE, Chairman.
M. H. Pooser, Sec'y. ..
COMMITTED.
. V * - South Carolina, > '
Darlington District. $
AS committed to this Jail on the 24th Decem
- _ ber last, a Negro man who calls himself
HENRY, and says he belongs to Oliver Simpson,
living in Hamburg, S. C. ; and further says Oliver
Simpson purchased him from Richard Piles, living
in the State of Virginia, near Alexandria, in 1834.
Henry had on when committed, coarse yellow pan
taloons and ca>inet over coat. Henry is black, and
says he is about twonty-five years old- The owner
is requested to pay all charges and take him out.
i * Tfi*s W. W. KING, S. D P.
Jan. 3, 1838, g
w
Columbia SeUscope.
SATURDAY. JANUARY 13, 1838. ?
The news of this week is important. Af
fairs on the Canada frontier have taken a
turn which will perhaps require explanation
and forbearance on both sides, to prevent an j
interruption of the present good understand- j
ing between the American and British gov
ernments. The attack on the Caroline, and i
the loss of life on that occasion, are certainly i
"serious proceedings, but it seems by no means
unlikely but that circumstances may have
justified the measure on the part of the
Queen's troops ; for it is known that citizens j
of the United States are affording great aid
to the Rebels, in arms, provisions, and even
men. It is manifest too, that allowance is to
be made for exaggeration. The death of only
one person is positively established.
In Florida there has been a battle in which
the U. S. troops suffered great loss ? 139 men
killed and wounded. It seems that since
Gen. Jesup's violation of the sanctity of a flag
of truce, the Indians have lost what little
confidence they . had in the promises of the
whites, and have determined to trust them no
further, but defend themselves to the last.
.The accounts of the battle are very brief
knd indistinct. Ftom the complete silence
in regard to the' conclusion of the -conflict, j
which party retreated, who remained in
possession of the field of battle, &c., we fear
the inference is very evident, that the whites i
were defeated and went away.
. - ~ ' From the Jacksonville -Courier. ^
' We hasten to give to the public the ,ft>UoWing .in-.l
telli-ence of a battle recently, fought between our .
troops and the Indians. The place aasttUjd in the,
letter is not known to us, or to the writer. Suph ac- ,
counts cannot but convince alL that the foe we are
we are pursuing and fighting, is not to .be contemned.
To the Editor of the Jacksonville Courier.
' /?; G are y's Ferry, Jan. 2d. ^
Dear Sir I hasten to inform you that a battle waa
fought, a few days since, (place not known,) between
the Indians and part of the 6th Regiment of Infantry.
We lostln killed and wounded 139 ?; loss of the ene
my not known-the officers killed are Lietrf. Col.
Tbonipson, Capt. Vanswearfiigen, Lieuts. Brooks and
Center; and Col. Gentry of the Volunteers. Woun
ded ll!~iifl?d
Vi; . .* - Yours in haste.
RICHARD WEIGHT MAN.
Extract of a letter received in Savannah, from
?Black Creek, dated:? ' ' J-..'
-/vr... January 2d<4838.
An Express reached here this morning, in 48 hourt
from Tampa Bay, bringingthe intelligence of a battle
having been fought between the Seminoles- nnder
Sam Jones and Alligator, and the regular forces un-.
der Col. Z. Taylor, lst-Infantry. / It is not distinctly
stated where the action took place, but presume it
must have been in ihe immediate vicinity of Lake
Kissimmee, as we know by previous accounts, via
Fort Mellon, of his being ihere on the 23d of Decem
ber, v Both parties must have fought with "the most
determined bravery. We have met with a severe
loss, Lt. Col. Thompson, Capt. Vanswearingen, and.
Lieuts. Center and Brooks killed, Capt. George An
drews and Lieut. Walker severely wounded; Col.
Gentry, of the Missouri .Volunteers, mortally wound
ed, isince dead.) Killed and wounded 139.; say 1 1 1
wounded, and 28 killed. The loss of the Indiana we
have not ascertained, but they were completely cut
up
We perceive, by various new publications
which have lately come under our eye, that
the fanatics of JLngland are endeavouring to
?keep in countenance -those of America, in
their denunciations of the slavery institutions
of the Sontfii They have fen recently fur
certain respectable deaf ahd blindlady, who
travelled through this country seeing sights,
and hearing sounds altogether unseen and
^hekrd hy the natives*? ? '*#&?
^ Even nowj"r stttys one of these publica
lions, ''the existence of slavery is a violation
of the Constitution Of America ; and so long
as slavery remains, it (the. Constitution) exr
ists'in letter and not fact." Truly, a tare
instance of that audacity which, provided a
pious pretence can' be .found, will venture
any assertion, no matter how false ! -What
is to be thought of men who have the impu
dence to publish, on a point so important and
so" easily .ascertained, . a falsehood so enor
mous as this ? ~
They urge, too, thaf slavery is contrary to
tHe very first principles set forth in the Ame
rican Declaration; of independence. The
first proposition of the rhetorical flourish
which heads that instrument, has been suffi
ciently discussed, and its total falsity expo
sed. Very lately it was strikingly; done by
the clearest pen of this State orthis cpuntry.
Wet it seems, are. called upon, by Britain,
to adopt, in practice, the absurdest theories
of abstract right; while she, late our tyrant,
sets up for our guide, as to principles which
her own policy utterly rejects, except in the
case of West India slaves? an interest that
scarcely touches her, and a danger that con
cerns her not. Meanwhile, when she .shall
cease to hang and shoot Ireland { when she
shall leave the West Indies to their beggared
inhabitants; when she shall abandon her do
minion in Canada, wrung from aborigines
better^ more intelligent, freer than the much
pitied African ; when she shall have restored
to the natives, whether brutal or innocent,
the immense domains that she has seized in
the South Sea; when she disgorges the trea
sures of plundered Indostan, and gives a pure
system of freedom to the vast realm that she
has there deluged in blood; when, we say,
she shall have done all this, let her then come
home and be humble over the sins of her do
mestic law. Let her there uushackle her
artizans ; untie the arm whose earnings en
rich the land ; unmuzzle the ox that tread
eth out the corn. Let her proud Nobility
lay by their pomp, borrowed from ancestral
violence; let her Hierarchy break its Crozier.
On what stands the right of her Norman ba
* Miss Martineau is so deaf that she can only be
spoken with by machinery, and her vision is equally
imperfect. Also we were informed, by herselt, that
she can neither taste nor smell : Yet she has written
a book which she calls " Society in America" ? crit
icises in the same page our manners and our cookery
?and boasts that she possessed " uncommon advanta
ges for obtaining information,'" _
\ " ' . * . ? ^ 'vV* r_Vi C T
ronage to their castles ? On mere arbitrary
possession, remounting to an ancestry of
plunderers. Whence came the demesnes of
her Church, the endowments of her Universi
ties, whose gates no other key but that of a
faith made bv a certain standard, can unlock?
Let her make herself pure of these things,
before she comes to join in stoning a sister
for jwliat she now calls a sin. Slavery
whose present to us ? good or ill ? was it ?
England's. Was she tender of either her
conscience or ours, when she brought us the
... .
' institution which now she ? the cause ? can
not tolerate? Verily, this is a remarkable
impudence of over-righteousness. We talk
not now, (for how should we here find space ?)
of her thousand other institutions, the relics
of barbarous and violent times. But, at least,
among us, the law takes more care of a labor
er than of a hare or partridge. A plantation
is as humane a place as a regiment ? ;is free
a place as a ship of war ? as agreeable a place
as a manufactory. Moreover, buying slaves
is fully as honest, and would be quite as hu
mane and respectable as impressing them, ?
except that the former is done in Carolina,
and the latter in the land of philanthropy.
The Legislature of Virginia met on the
first of this month. -> Governor Campbell's
message is highly commended in the Rich
mond papers. Without espousing any par
ticular plan for the management of the reve
nue, it seems to be opposed to the sub-trea-"
sury scheme. ~ .. ?*' ?
I ; '? .. ?
The Exploring Expedition has already cost
about 8.600,000, and is still far from being
j ready to set out. The expense of the Indian
war in Floritia is estimated at $73,000 per
| day/-- - \ . ? >7 ' ?
It is a mistake that resolutions approving
the sub -treasury scheme were lately passed
by the Legislature of Alabama. ; Resolutions -
riclentical with those adopted in this. State
rwere proposed, but we see by the last Alaba
ma papers that the Legislature adjourned
witfiojat having taken any final action upon
?themlf^r "
- % In the Legislature of Georgia, resolutions
of the same character were laid on the table
of the Senate by a vote of 40 to 30.
\ ' ? \ ^ , ' I . .
The Oglethorpe University, of Georgia,
has been organized, arid is now in operation.
-We have not a list of its professors, but it is?
said that the best talent has been sought for
vSnd employed.'.* 7 p -
, The Alabama University is also a new in-.
?*"'
stitution.. Its officers are--. . n; r'S -
/ Rev. Basijl Manly (late of Charleston, S.
-C.) President;-. . . ' , ' -j
H. Pratt (of St. Mary's, Ga.) Professor
of English* Literature.
R. T. Brumby, Professor of Chemistry.
L. P. Bernard (of New York) Professor
of Mathematics. .. : ' v - - ? - , '^r 1
S. B. Stafford (of S. Carolina) Profes
sor of Ancient Languages.
Johnson (from Columbia College,
S. C.) Tutor of Ancient Languages.
Brumby, Tutor of Mathematics.
? Chair of Modern Languages not filled.
* ' * * -
/With ' the beginning of another year, we
again recommend to the Planters of this
State. The Southern Agriculturist. The No.
for January, 1838 is before us, and contains as
ffoliows:. ' .' / w:'- ?' 'v T
X. .-Part. I. ? Editorial and Original.
Observation on the Employment of Salt
in Agriculture and Horticulture, with Direc
tions for its Application, founded on Practice ;
by Cuthbert William Johnson
Embanking and Draining Low Lands, to
prevent Emigration, &c.,' by Y. Z.
'_f On the Sweet Potato; by Professor Hare,
of Philadelphia, in a letter to Dr. Tidyman;
of Santee. y.j- -*????'. * ,v-' - < :
; On Preserving Cotton-Seed ; by A Friend
to Agriculture.; . * y . ? ,.-???
Montlily Calendar of Horticulture, &c.,
for January. - > - _ .
Part II.? Selections.
- Letters of Dr. Henry Perrine, U. S. Con
sul at Campeche,to the Hon. Louis McLane,
Secretary of State, on the Domestication of
Tropical Plants in the United States. '
Limestone, ground, but not burned, for
Agricultural purposes.
Facts in the Science of Agriculture.
Advantages of Fall Ploughing.
Experiments in raising Lucerne.
Comparison of Horses and Oxen ? Esti
mate of the worth' of Cornstalks as Man ure.
: Comparative Value of the Horse and Ox
for Farm Labor.
" The Green Crop System ; by Agricola.
Questions on Plaster of Paris propounded ;
by Mr. Jeffreys.
Provender and Mathematics.
Make your Hogs Work.
Pine Lands and Pine Lumber.
Hedges? -Osage Orange. , .
Part III. ? Miscellaneous Intelligence.
? Measuring Potatoes ; Efficacy of Cotton in
preserving fruit ; .. The Leaves of Mangel
Wurtzel should not be pulled; Advice to
Mulberry Growers ; The Northampton Silk
Company; Cure for the Diarrhaea. .>
LATEST.
On the 5th, the President of the United
States transmitted to Congress the following
Special Message:
To the Senate and House of Representatives of >
the U. States:
Recent experience on the Southern boun
dary of the United States, and the eveuts now
daily occurring on our Northen frontier, have
abandantly shown that the existing laws are
insufficient to guard against hostile invasion
from the United States of the territory of
friendly and neighboring nations. . -
The laws in force provide sufficient penal
ties for the punishment of such offences, after
they have been committed, and provided the
parties can be found ; but the Executive is
powerless in many cases to prevent the com
mission of them, even when in posessiou of
ample evidence of an intention on the part of
evil-disposed persons to violate our laws. :
Your attention is called to this defect in
our legislation. It is apparent, that the Ex
ecutive ought to be clothed with adequate
power effectually to restrain all persons with
in our jurisdiction from the commission
acts of this character. They tend to disturb
the peace of the country, and inevitably in
volve the Government in perplexing contro
versies with foreign Powers. I recommend a
careful revision of all the laws now in force,
and such additional enactments as may be
necessary to vest in the Executive full power
to prevent injuries being inflicted upon neigh
boring nations by the unauthorized and un
lawful acts of citizens of the United States, or
of other persons who may be within our ju
risdiction and subject to our control.
In illustration of these views and to show
the necessity of early action on the p;irt of
Congress, 1 submit herewith a copv of a let
ter received from the Marshal of the North
ern District of New York, who had been
directed to repair to the frontier, and take all
authorized measures to secure the faithful
execution of existing laws.
M. VAN IS U REN.
Washington*, Jan. lH'icf.
IJckfalo, Dec. 23, 1837.
To his Excellency M- Van Ruren :
Sn : This frontier is in a state of commotion. I
came to this city on the 22nd inst., by direction of
the I nited States Attorney for the northern district
of this State, for ihc purpose of serving process Upon
individuals suspected of violating the Iuws of the
United States, enacted with a view to maintain our
^ V ^ i
neutrality. I learned, on my arrival, that some two
or three hundred men, mostly from the district of 1
country adjoining this frontier, and from this side of;
the Niagara, had congregated upon Navy Island,
(Upper Canada,) and were then in arms, witti Rensse
laer Van Rensselaer, of Albany, at theirf head as
Commander-in-Chief From that time to the present
they have received constant accession of men, mu
nitions of war, provisions, &c., from persons residing^
within the States
Their whole force is now about 1,000 string, and
$s is said, are well supplied whh arms. Sic.
^Warrants have been issued in some cases, but-nol
arrests, have as yet been effected. This expeditic"^
was got np in this city soon after M'Kenzie'sgwi
rival upon this side of the river, and" the first, jSSn--.
pany that landed upon .the island were organized,
partially atleast, before they crossed from thiazide to
the island. - " * . ^
- ? From all that I can see and learn,! am satisfied that,
if the Government deem it their duty to prevent supr
.plies being furnished from this side
the island, and also the augmentation^^their forces
from among the citizens of the States, an armed
force stationed along npon the Jme of the Niagara
will be absolutely necessary to iui actomplishmentT ??]
1 have just received a communication from Col.
M'Nabb, commanding her Majesty's forces now at
Chippewa, in which he sirpnj^y urged the public |
authorities here to prevent sullies being furnished
to the array on the Island, at the same time stating
that, if this can be effected, the whole affair could be
closed without an effusion of blood. ? *i
3I'Nabb is about 2>50Q*trong, and constantly in^
creasing. I replied to him that I should communi
cate with you im mediat^Jir also with tlie Governor
of this State, and th?t^rafryi thing which could be
done to maintain a st rict THna*ality . ' - '
I learn that persons hereaifaengaged in dislod
one or more steamboats fr&niiho ice, and, aais.
posed with a view to am mthe patriot expedition.. -
lam, sir, with great consideration, your obedient
servant,
GARROW,
U. S. Marshal Northern, District New York. ,
The Message, in both Houses, was re
ferred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs.
The Intelligencer says that "the whole sub
ject was treated in debate, with a gravity pro
f:porttonate to its importance.; no excitement '
was manifested,, but such as became the
occasion, and no other feeling was exhibited
on the occasion than w^poreijt national,
patriotic, and, in the main,; pacific."
Mr. Preston's resolut
annexation of Texas; c
atey and time being asked
bers, they were', with his
special order of. the; day "
*; :A-J -y . " '
day in February. ;" . J.
The Resolutions of
cerning slavery and States.
further discussed, but no vote
On the 6th, Mr. M'Kean, of
'. *'4-. x / '? * '***:
nia/ submitted resolutions^ >1. J
grcss has no power " to abolish"
where jit exists in the States. 2.'
inexpedient to legislate on the
slavery in the.^ District, of Colombia.
Buchanan gave" notice t^at on Monday" pex
he would Bring in a Bill to alter and ainenc^
he several acts imposing duties on imports.^
. ,The discussion of Mr; Galhoun's *resolu^
| -lions was resumed, but lio further vote had
been taken at the last dates.
A large meeting of the citizens of Charles
ton was held on the 9th, ^ to take
for inducing Congress to establish a NaVy.
Yard at that place. A committee of seven
was appointed, with the Mayor as Chairman,
to prepare a memorial to Congress.
No further news from Florida.
In addition to the late news from England,;
which we copy, further advices have, been
received, up to the 4th of December. The
cotton market was brisk, at improved prices
I H
I Emilia Cream Candy.
THE Inventor has just furnished the Subscriber'/
with a supply of the above delicious article y
justly regarded, wherever it has been seen, as the :
very perfection of tlie art of Confectionary. It is an
admirable remedy as a demulcent. in coughs and
Cold8, &C. . . \ . * ' ? -jj >V
Also, received, French JUJUBE, a- superior arti.
ele/ ^ ^ :J
GUM -DROPS, a beauti/Vil article, pleasant and
convenient; used for tlie same purpose as the Ja
jube. . . j . ...
Jackson's COUGII LOZENGES.:V-These LozeiU]
m
The above to be had at E. ^SILL^S Drug Store.
Jan. 13. " 2 ? Iras.
* *- , * ? ' - . -r . . v ?
Sealed Proposal ^
TO build a COURT HOUSE in the village of j
Lexington, of Granite, 28 -feet high, 50 feet]
long, and 40 feet wide, with a" hiped ^-*320
with shingles, a Portico in fronp^ahi
through the lower story, dividing it ii
will he received until the last Satur^i
next. A plan of the building
proposals. Address -
* * II. . r ^
Chairman of the Boardof Commissioners,
Lexington CSourt House. S. C; - :
Jan. 10, 1833. '? - - 2
The Times & Ga*ette and the Augusta Chronicle
& Sentinel will- tftthlis-h. the above notice until the
last Saturday inj^ehruary next, and forward their
a ceo u nts tPo^ /K R :
- ? Mr. Robsrt
oi ence of the
Satwcriber." It contains 5 Rooms, with every neces
sary oni building for a femily- Possession given on
;? f ; jj. H. DeLEON. - .
-i- ? ?' ? *:-^4
" ? , ; , . . v V- ? ~v\ r- f - < -
Hampton Races.
T31IIF Races over ihe Hampton Coarse, in tTie vi
-H. ciniiyof Augusta, Georgia, will commence on
the first Tuesday in Febuary next, and continue dur
ing the week."^. " -r
The proprietors, after a vast den! oflabor and ex
pense, nave at length filled up this Course, and it i*
admitted by those who have visited it, tube equal, if
notspnerior, to.any in the United Stales, in point of
iis fixtures, it* locality, and its superiority of soil as ?
training track- The owners of norses, trainers and
riders, say from forty to fifty, can be accommodated
with the utmost convenience and comfort. Twelve
or fifteen gentlemen, wishing measurably retirement
ffrnm the noise and bpstle of the . city, can be furn
u>hed with excellent rooms ? Their stables are not in
erior to any in America ;'they can stable from forty
o fifty race horses. .'
. .y. FIRST DAY.
A Colt Sweepstake, two mile heats, one thousand
dollars entrance, half forfeit, declaration #100; six en
tries and closed. M. L. Hammond names C. C.
by Godolphiig
brook, c. I . by
M'Cargo/b^f
fthe dam of Sally
*5
an Archie mare
and out of Sally
Luzborough, out
c. Steel, by imp. bone flydejbi
Fubanks. . Jip&F
? ^igECOND PAYl^v - ?0
Wednesday-Two miles and repeat? free for any '
thing. A handsome Silver Flaw, valued at $25u,
to which will be added $150 in cash. The PiateiB ~3
a present Jfcom a friend to the turfc
4 THIRD RAY,
B^SjjwS-Three mile heats? $600.
x FOURTH
. , - lay- ? Fcnr nrile heafs
fc-the winner and 500 to the
'? provided he saves his d
FIFTH D
Saturday ?Mile heals;, t!
' - $500--$400 to the winn
the race.
sport* of each day
stakes otdiSVrent distances,
3>ythe Proprietors and the entrance'
A" number of fine horses will a!
sport is anticipated
e $1500? $1,000 to V
nd horse in the race,
ice, and that three
W
yl
Jan. 5, 1838.
- ? :^wa
in five? nurse ^
to the 2d Wse
by Sweeps
to he
ney added
nd, and greajhS
W.LAC\~. -p
Acting, Proprietor
3m TT V
>r a
ard*
IN consequence of thelricreased and still inereas
. ing labors of the Subscriber'* busjne^'andtKe^
^conviction, forced upon him, that his strength and
health areon equal to it, herhaaJbeen induced toauiso-^r
ciate Mr. F. W. GREEN*, of this town, in bui^fi^sl?^
With bim, with a view to his assistances '>
In announcing this arrangement, the Sabtermft^
cannot be so anmindful of his duty to this cqpmttiM* ??*
ty, (Of whose confidence he has so largely participa^v^
ted, and for which he cannot feel too grateful,) not to; .
assure them, that his own undivided personal atte'n- ~f':
tion, will continue to be, as heretofore, closely devo
ted to the business ? and that by express stipulation^
Oto article is to be brought into the .Store, that doe?^
jnot undergo his strictest scrutiny, and meet his ap--/-;
probation. The business will be conducted in hi*
own name and at th? same stand.
In fulfilment of these prQinises^^^b^
his past conduct} as a guarantee
Ii citing acontinuance. of-fermer
that his friends .will have no cause .
- EDW
. Jatb*6r 1838./ $
^?.-I'or sale:
MM
OLUMBI A Insurance Stock, m time, in sums te .
suit purchasers. SHI
... n. . 1 o l- r?^ l_ * r- - .
Commercial Bank Stock.
Georgetown do do^ .
Shares in Kin^s Mountain Iron Works. Also^
Drafts on Nsw York, certificates of depoote, and- .'
post notesonlfcnkaln that cftyv And - ?$??' : ^ ^ aS
-United Swea B3fc from "So* to tlOOO^V * ^
Geotsnd and Aiabmna roooey boqgfefc,.
. JOHN GLASS.
December 20
- ? - i? ^
HRL?r - - ^ 8(116
ed on the Watereerive
?^Thesaid pIantatiorfc|Q point
Mveness, is believedito be equal to any
f and' 2,000 of upland^
11 bout 900 acres, andi^
than pne half ofifitec
] heen cleared in the i
I entirely healthy and are situated so as" to';
swamp lands. There are on the plantation^'*
St land for Sale
MWgigi
uplands;
. ..... k There is also i
I, withthe plantation." ^ ^
ito t^*i^scHber; in^nmdeo.y PosS^ iou
be ven eitter the^prmo t
old,feni
G^Dec.23,
mm
A^\
A .i^AC]
February n<
<SrCo, their,
-will befi'
.* To those
be^Kirt?
security,1!!
'? ,fri
- Jaic ft,,
r
gut, ^nltgirayi'- >
taken up as an Estray, by the Undenrign
tnear Mon iceilo. Fairfield District, a Bay
hctt p of a small size,"abotit nine ytors
. according; tela w\ at fifty dollars.
JYotice. '
t to the Estate ofJAMES
me forward by Ae ^Otli.of^j
SCUh Kinslf.r, "McGregor
rotes and Account^ or they
ut in suit.
je sums indulgence may^<.
ng bond 'with approval
CARRIAGE HORSES,
.rfy gentle, and sound.
t apply to J. M. ROACH;'.
Female Benevei
hpHE Ara^jERSARg^
JBj- h^Hnr
20ih instant^ ^
al in attendancei^afe^
?f. Jan 13, 1838.
ysj.&x r
rthisinstitutron will be resumed
MSmMmZmfrU? cere
Nnmed gentlemen have had in tho mstruction of
youth, present strong claim? to the attention^" pa
rents andguardians.
To retrench the expenses of the students, and to .
prevent all habits of extravagancet the Mount . Zion
Society has adopted the flowing resolution; "That
no student of the. Mount Zioh Acsidemy shall con
tract or have any account in any store, tavern, or
shop j and if any one shall violate this rule, he shall
for tbe first offence be repnmanded, and for arfy rep.
! ctirion thereof, he shall be suspended or expelled, at
the discretion of the principal.
Parents and guardians are most earnestly request,
ed not tt* furnish "the means of extravagance.
' Wmnsborough, Src. Dec. 23, 1837, . 56
- Feather Beds ?
FOR sale- at E. BRrPTirfS5 Ware Rooms,
made of NEW FEATHERS, with a handsome
assortment of FURNITURE, just opening, all of
' which will be sold low for cash or. bankable paper,
b Jan; 13, 1838, - " V
> v . ?;