Columbia telescope. (Columbia, S.C.) 1828-1839, January 07, 1837, Image 2
:^3 _
rS LATER FROM EU
ROPE.
?chedthe citv late last night,
Pthe pccket ship Columbus,
ster, which sailt-d from Liver
pfov. Bv her the editors of the
iy Express are placod in po?
jus fties of Live; pool papers to
She 13th, which contain eleven
./sfrom the Continent. They j
latest shipping and commercial j
1
is of unusual interest. Charles j
of France, died at Goritz on the :
aged 73. The Nephew of the 1
teouleme was proclaimed Kin^ of;
ftbe lamiJy. !
set flat ? prices of all kinds except
.rican l-8,a 1-4 lower. Sales of
_ 14360. of which 4220 were Bow
a 11 14 ? 3420 New Orleans at 7
i4d ? 2120 Alabama 7 a 12J.
sllishad been received from St. Pe
; of the ? 17th 29th October.) which
?& great storm had occurred there
before, by which many lighters had
1 ashore and much damage done. ?
ir was cold, with two degrees of
May market in London was still agi
um day to day. Stocks had however
.fid 'a little, and money was at the latest
Jittle more easy. There had been some
ie failures.
.ce generally was on the decline, ex
tin and bread stuffs, which had advan?
Ipidiy.
Jlngl is& papers are filled with mercan
discusions relative to America. The
jgf is a specimen of their exaggera*
eo-mts from New York to the 25th Oct.
t the last arrivals from the U. States.
h state that the Commercial embarrass
it there is universal ? the failures many ?
fe exceedingly scarce ? and that men
. have millions of dollars in property are
feggars in their money affairs.''
^Ffiore bad been a great run on the Dublin
but they stood their ground weil.
Co.'s Bank at Carlisle had fail
roong Prince Louis Bonaparte is to be
t orted to America !
M. Malibran, formerly a merchant of this
? city, an^ husband of the late Malibran, died
at Paris, November 12, aged 54.
> :The French papers are determined to marry
tfce Duke of Orleans forthwith. The future
? -<$aeen of France :s to be the daughter of Don
fi Francisco de Paule, according to the Seicle.
\ This certainly was once thought of, and should
such a thing take place it jwould, indeed, modi
* fjr French policy towards^Spain.
Queen Hortense, th# mother of Yoang
I4K21S Bonaparte, has gone to Switzerland to
settle her affairs ; after which it is aid she
will jo in her son in America. The Journal
du Commerce says ttfat Prince Louis Napo?
ieop has beea required to give his word of
bat* that he wift not leave the United States
?within the next ten years and that he at first
refosed, but yielded on being told that the
ifcte qf -his accomplices depended upon his
companied the
ijjp
W
"P?- - ? ?
affairs of Spain are in the same disor~
dered state, it is evident that the Carlist
troops have increased in strength, and have
cfletooi over a large portion of Spain. The r
Queen's, troops are unable effectually to
arttfeeai.
TheShip Garrick arrived oat on-t&e l?th
No*. ia 18 days from
!Ph* Bjj,x.oox.? Tj^galronauts who ac
leetaking of ascen.
in London, on
f. and descending at 7 o'clock,
on thelbllowiag day, at WeiJburg in
y, after traversing a distance^ of 400
. 17 hours, are not expected home for
r;s, as it is their intentioi**to proceed
/where they intend making several
/ and, if poss?rfe>-retttrn to England in
their aerial conveyance.
YDEWS OF ENGLAND ON THE AC^UISITON
- OF TEXA$.
The Loaion Times (the Jeading ministerial
print) of Nov. 8tb, thus speaks :
f ?We see^in the late proceedings of the
> jGovernment and people of the United States
confirmation of the suspicion longentertain
*est informed diplomatic circles, that
ition of Texas . to their already un
ify territory is a favorite project. Texas
% " the stepping stone to the acquisition
jco. Will such a r?sult, probably not
* *ery distant one, be most injurious to Spain
orto the American Union ? Mean time, will
Europe be^octent to be a quiet observer of tne
ptofflrtpofwyut"
IMPORTA NT^NE WS FROM SOUTH
AMERICA.
December 29.
MEXICO PROD ABLY fcECOGNISED BY SPAIN.
We have juk seen a letter from a source
ot the highest authority, received by the packet
ship Havre, dated Paris, which states the
writer had received a letter from M. Santa
Maria, a Minister Plenipotentiary from Mex>
ico,then at the Court of Madrid* which states
the treaty for the RECOGNITION OF MEX
ICO had" been agreed upon between himself
?and the Spanish Government, and '.hat the dif
ficult! 23 which Kad previously existed between
the two governments had been removed, and
the treaty had only been submited to the Cor*
tes for their sanction.
The Government of Venezuela is the only
?one earcept Mexico, from South America, that
has a minister Plenipotentiary at Madrid, for
the purpose of adjusting the terms of recogni
tion. This Minister is Gen. Soublette, who
recently has been elected Vice President of
Venezuela. There is very little doubt that
fie has negotiated a similar treaty for his Gov> ,
ernment. There is a treaty between several J
of the South Am -rican Republics, that they
never will acceed to any terms, which may
require the payment of money. It, therefore
Mexico is rececniz3d, all the rest will fol- j
iow.
* Tfea_NeW York American of Wednesday
says Winter has set there in good aarnest i
and.. that the cold of the previous night was
?excessive.-.. There was rr.ach floating Ice in
river, though not enough to occasion much dif
ficulty in navigation.
ee. \
:. 26. (
Office of the Bee.
Jjy^ORLEAHS, Dec.
} on Satnrday* ?niye?teri?y
whence
now off Pensacola, and were about to sail for
the neighborhood of of Vera Cruz, where ano
ther 74 had already arrived, and that these
forces were to support the party about to de
clare in faverof the infant.
house of representatives.
Dec 27, 1836.
ABOLITION OF SLAVERY.
Mr. ADAMS presented the petition of I.
Page and twenty^six other citizens of Silver
Lake, Susquehanna county, State of Pennsyl
vania, praying foi the abol tion of slavery and
the slave trade fertile District of Columbia.
Mr. Adams moved that the said petition be
referred to the Committee for the District of
Columbia. > ..% . . r
Mr. PICKENS, asked for the decision ot
the Chair upon the -construction of the reso
lution reported from the select committee
appointed on the subject of slavery in the Dis
trict of Columb a, at &e last session of Con
gross. By that resolution all memorials and
other papers relating to this subject had been
ordered to lie on the table, without being
referred or printed. Mr. P. wished to know
what would be the destinyl of these petitions
under that resolution. W
The SPEAKER said it^would be a matter
for the consideration of the House. After re*
ferrin^ to such authorities ashe could find, he
had come? to the decision t&sfc the operation
of the resolution referred to Ceased with the
last sgS?ioft OfCungress. Th^gueetiop how:
ever, was oneforthe House to determine.
Mr. PICKENS said he ttfald not consent
that these petitions should be-Tftferred to any
standing committee of the ?"JfCt
ed, therefore, to the proposed reference of the
memorial presented by the gentleman from
Massachusetts, and he called for the yeas and
navs on that motion.
Mr. PARKS moved to laf the petition on
th - table! * ' ,?
Mr.CUSHMAN #8? for the yeas and
nays on the last motion^' which were ?J??re ?
[The name of Mr. ^Thompson, of South
Carolina, having been cabled, Mr. T. rose and
inquired whether the:#t of recording his vote
jn this motion would Jlnply that, he assented
to the recepfioTTor^^iejigtTtions at all? ^ _
The Speaker said thaT-tw ^pestion of,
reception could not now be^ entertame^r^j
petition actually at the present time iff
the possession cl?ie House.
Mr. T. thereupon asked to be excused from
voting, and the house accordingly excused
And the vote, having been taken, stood :
Yeas 116, nays 36.
ftion was laid on the table.
_S asked the consent of the House,
.ie, to take up and consider a reso
retofore offered by him, providing
solutions, petitions, memorials, and
r-rers, which might be offered during
the present session of congress, in any man
ner relating to the abolition of slavery and the
slave trade in the District of Columbia, or in
any of the Territories of the United ^tat^
shouldiion presentation, be laid upootqe tab e
withffo^being read, or ordered to be printed,
and without debate. ,
Objection having been made, M. D. moved
a suspension of the Rule.
- Mr^)WENS called for the yeas and nays
on that motion. '
A count having been taken on the motion
r. Owexs, there appeared no quorum
M* ADAMS asked whether the question
was debateable! , .
The SPEAKER said it was not.
Mr. ADAMS said he would submit to the.
mover of the motion to suspend the rule,
whether he had not better postpone the con
sideration of this question until some future
day, instead of discussing it to-day, which
was petition day I He (Mr. A.) was wijitog
that the gentlemen's proposition should be
fully and thoroughly discussed, and he hoped
it would be so. But be did not think this
was the proper time for the discussion.
Mr, ANTHONY said that as gentlemen
had beeu so anxious to come here to-day, and
as there was no quorum present, he wished to
know who was away; for this reason he mov
ed a call of the House : which motion prevail
ed, ayes 87, noes 65.
: So the House ordered the call. -
The roll having been thereupon called, 170
members answered to their names, when,
On motion of Mr. E. WHITTLESEY,
further proceedings in the catt where suspen
ded. . ,
And the question on the motion to suspend
the rule?Avas then taken, and decided in the
negative. So the House refused to suspend
the. ruK
FLORIDA*
Jacksonville, Dec. 22. ~
An express arrived hereScnday hst, bear
ing an order from Gen. Jcssup to Col. War
ren, who being on furlough, the despatch was
received by Lt. Col. Mills, in command of this
post. The order will be promptly obeyed so
far as can be done in accordance with a pre
vious order to Col. Milts by Gov. Call, who is
of course commander-in-chief of the railitia.
In obedience to the order, 75 men, 27 from
Capt. Ross, 25 from Capt. Piles, and 25 from
Caot. Smith's company, will proceed from
Black ('reek to Fort Drane as an escort to a
train of provision waggons. Col. Mills left
yesterday to go to Suwanee to inspect the
Posts in that direction.
*A gentleman from Black Creek states that
ntelfi^ence from the army had arrived at that
place before his departure, the amount of which
is, that Gen. Jessup, having reached the Was
hoo Swamp, had marched through and
through it without finding a solitary Indian
All had left the Swamp, From this it seems
that Oseola has at last abandoned his strong,
hold, perhaps to seek another, or to retire to
the Everglades. ?
The abandonment of Wahoo Swamp, looks
very much like declining, for the present, at
least, another engagemen . Although we do
not like this, being obliged w.l:en the enemy
is found, battled with and three- fourths whipped
it'mfcy be, even if their firing is for the time
i silenced to set off with a whole army, some I
i 50 or 100 miles for provisions ; yet there can
! be no doubt that the late campaign, svreep
i ing up both sides of the With'lacoochee. has
i effected much good. Knowledge of the coun
| try is rained, Indians routed from the Cove
i and their strong hold, and the hostiles must ,
i now have been taught to entertain some slight |
! suspicions , at least, that their swamps can be
: penetrated by tne " palefaces
THE POOR GENTLEMAN WHO READS
THE PAPER.
Some twenty or twenty five, or it mey
be thirty years ago, the landlord of the
" * " ^ ' 'wTg.) was so far a
he
poor of that ancient and" by no means elegant
' city were by no means backward to avail
themselves. But the dinner alone, flanked as
it was by an ad libitum distribution of stout
ale and cider, could not appease the generous
propensities of mine host of the Bush ; he waj
iu the habit, also, of giving a scoie of guineas
upon the same anniversary, which were bes
towed, m small sums of from five shillings to
twenty, upon such of the guests as appeared
most in need of something more than a dinner.
1 had been observed for some weeks, to
wards the close of a particular year, which 1
do not remember, that an eldeily personage,
whom nobody knew, was in the habit of step
ping into the bush every day, & taking a single
glass of brandy and water, with which he con
trived to dally so long as was requisite for the
perusal of a London paper, which was a great
thing at that time in Bristol. The gentleman
was elderly, as I have said, and moreover, his
person and garb, as well as his habits, gave
token of his poverty. He was thin and ap
parently feeble ; his coat was seedy, his hat
rusty, his nether habiliments threadbare and
otherwise betokening long and arduous ser
vice ; and his expenditure never exceeded the
sixpence rf quired to pay for the one glass of
brandy and water. -Nobody seemed to know
him ; and after a few daily calls, he came to
be recognized by the waiters and la dlord, -
with that happy adaptation of names for which
English landlords and waiters are remarkable,
as ,4 the poor gentleman that reads the news,
paper."
If any doubts, eximtod ib nvgrty
they were dispelled when Christmas-day ar-"'
rived, and the p^or gentleman was seen tak
ing bis place at the long table, and demolish
ing an ample .. allowance^ of^ the beef and.
pudding for which there tyas nothing to pay.
"Poor felloqpM" soliloquized the landlord of the
Bush. 'Tm sure he can't afford that sixpence
every day, for his brandy and water. I must
make it up for him again. His measures were
accordingly taken ; Jr>hn, the waiter, had his
instructions ; and when the poor gentleman
handed his plate for another slice of the pud
ding, a guipea was slipped into his hand, with
the whispered 'Master's compliments, Sir, and
says this will do -to lay in some winter flan
nels for the children." The poor gentleman
looked at the coin, and then at the waiter:
then deposited it in the right hand pocket of
his smalt clothes- : and then drew-forth a card
i~"*4iijchhe handed to John quietly remarking -J
[ ^Myi^asr^ajid compliments to your masiei,
and tell him Ji^ltri^^r^happens to come my
way, I hope lie- will call upon me." This
was the inscription on the card ; Thomas
Coutts,57 Strand, London.
The "poor gentleman" was at Bristol, su
perintending the erection of eome thirty or
forty houses he was building on speculation.
What afterwards passed between him and the
landlord of the Busb, is not recorded ; but this
much is known?that the said landlord soon
after engaged very largely in the coaching
business : that his drafts on Coutts & i!o. the
great bankers, were always duly honoured ;
that he was very successful, and became one
of the rich men in Bristol. And it is further,
said, that the identical Christmas Guinea is
still in the possession of the. "poor gentle
man's" widow, her Grace the Duchess of St.
Albams. ? Knickerbocker. ~
?The North and the ^South' are words
of daily occurence in the conversation of
most persons, having any experience of
current transactions- or events. The con
duct of the" north towards the south, as
regards the tariff and slavery, has made an
indellible impression in the minds of southern
citizens ? in one respect diametrically adverse
to the federal constitution, wljrch binds the
states in one government; and on the tarifl,
apparently conformable tp the letter of that
constitution, but essentially hostile to its spirit.
" ' ' " *' ? |*Ca a such things be,
'And overebme us iik&ajsumraer's cloud,
-- Without our special wonder ?"
. The feelings that dictated and. enforced
those hostil, stilf exist in full force ; and tho'
they may for awhile slumber amid the excite
ments of parly tactics and strifes, they are
bu^dormant ? the snake is scathed not killed.
None are more sincerely solicitous for the
permanence of the union than ourselves ; but
that welfare cannot be promoted, nor that per
manence ensured, except by harmony of inter
ests? by forbearance and equity. The tariff
was oppressive as a direct capitation tax on
the south, aitho' the duties were num<!rcially
uniform thro* the uniou. The manufacturing
distriets-ot the north reaped all the benefits;
and on the agricultural states of the south,
pressed all the evils: the southern states actu
ally bc-came tributary to the northern. * Thf*
abolition movements ar2 equally designed
against southern rights and property ; and
are unfortunately sanctioned by the laws of
most northerh statrs. There are few excep
tions. All are leagued against slave properly
in transitu', and if may be conjectured of them,
that they wonld violate it elseware, if they
possible dare.
J t is therefore the interest ? nay the doty? r?
of ibe southern states to reflect on their posi
tion in the federal republic : so that it may be
meliorated or altered. The numercial superi
ority is against them; and it is not likely that
they shall again have a president of their
.choice. In the senate of Congress, they may
possibly have an equal vote, but how fearful
are the oddsagains them in (he house ?^rep
resentatives, that wields the purse and sword
of the nation! ?
The southern states are wanting in popula
tion and commerce. The no*thern have vol
unteered as factors for the southern, and^ave
consequently extended their means of subju
gating the south, by numbers and success in
trade. The Southern stab s ca'n - never be
placed in the proud position thai they should
occupy, in the great American Union, till they
take their commerce into their own hands ?
and virtually or tacitly declare a commercial
rum- intercourse with the Atlantic States.
Not less than jive sixths of all the exports
are the products of the southern states; and not
less than two-thirds of the imports are consum
ed in the south; yet the south is tributary to
the north, because of the factorage system ;
and subjected, because of the mercantile ag
grandizements and political manoeuvres con
sequent. A radical and resolute determination
should therefore pervade all southern citizens;
to concentrate commerce as far as practicable
among themselves in their own iminodiate
states: and if necessary a southern convention
should bo called for this Durpose. - An union
of interests can alone prevail^? N.O. Standard.
Blasting Rocks with a streak o' Lightning.
? A London paper of recent dale, mentions an
instance . which lately occurred in Prussia,
where, in order to get rid of an enormous rock,
and to avoid the ordinary expanse of the un
dertaking, a deep hole was bored into the rock
into which was fixed a bar of iron twenty eight
feet high, for the purpose of attracting light
ning. After which, it is stated, on the first
thunder storm, the rock was shattered into
fragmento."' We calculate this is making use
|MH25taung, and beating Jonathan wiih a
^^^^^?fc^loweasiiy all the spare rocks
! ? N. Y. |
DOMESTIC.
fcOUTIi CAROLINA.
AN ACT
To amend lite Charier of the Louisville, Cin
cinnati and Charleston Rail Road Company.
Sec. 1 He it enacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives, now met and sit
ting in General Assembly, and by the autho
rity of the same, That the charter of the
Louisville, Cincinnati and Charleston Kail
Road Company be, and the same is hereb)
amended in the following particulars, that is
to say : ? three of the twenty-four directors of
the said company shall be elected from stock
holders residing in each of the States o1 Ken
tucky, Tennessee; N. Carolina and S. C?
and twelve of the said directors may be elect
ed from the stockholders at large, without
regard to their place of residence.
Sec. 2. That the 6aid Rail Road Com
pany shall be discharged from all oblfgation to
construct any branches of the said Hail Road
in the State.?of Kentucky, or to extend the
main road in the said Slate further than from
the southern line thereof, to Lexington in the
said State.
Sec. 13. That whenever it shall be the
unianmous vote of the general directors resid
ing in any State requiring it, the General Board
of Directors shall apply the amount subscrib
ed by the State, or its citizens, in thetijcgA
place to the construction of suchjiMff*^^ j.
the said road as may ?v
that State. ' ? T- i
^ ^ ?i nry the State of Kentucky
should not agree to the amendments above
proposed, the said Rail Road Company shall
be, and hereby is constituted a body politic
and corporate in the States of South Carolina,
North Carolina, and Tennessee, with all thej
powers, rights, and privileges granted to it by
the Acts of the Legislatures of the last men
tioned StatesIincorporating it, discharged from
all obligation to construct any road in the
State of Kentucky, or to have any directors
therein, orto have more than twenty-one gen
eral directors; but nothing herein contained
shali be construed to release the raid company
from the obligation to extend their road to the
southern boundary of Kentucky.
j CINCINNATI AND CHARLESTON RAIL
ROAD.
The adjourned meeting on tbesubject of this
and other branches of Internal Improvement,
took place last evening at the Cincinnati
College, and although the evening was one of
the most inclement we ever knew, there was a
large meeting, fully illustrative of the great
interest felt upon this important subject. The
committee of twelve, appointed at the meet^
Jng on Saturday evening, consisting of the
following gentlemen. Daniel Drake, David
Gwynne, M. T. Williams, Nathan Guildford,
Robt. T. Lytie, E. S. Thomas, E. D. Manss
field, E. P. Garness, David Griffin, N. C. Read,
E. Woodruff, and George Graham, Jr., report
ed in favor of the City Council procuring au
thority fcom the Legislature to borrow six
hundred thousand dollars, to be equally divided
upon the, Cincinnati and Charleston Rail
Road, the Miami Rail Road, (which is a conv
tinuation of the Charleston road on this side
the Ohio river to the Lakes), and the White
Water Canal. The subject was ably discus^
sed until ten o'clock, when, upon taking the
question, it was almost unanimously in favor
of the measure, but two, or three, faintly au
swering in the negative. This measure will,
we trust, prove satisfactory to our Carol. na
friends, and induce them to acquiese not mere*.
!y in the ftoad coming to the Ohio at this
point, but to use their influence with the Leg
islature ofKentucky, to permit the river to be
bridged, and thus connect, the Southern Road
to the Lakes. 13y this means all jealousies
would be done away, and the energies of the
State throuc ii which this immense line of Road
will pass be nil brought to act upon, and bring
it to a successful termination. ? Cm. E. Post.
I ? 7
SOUTH CAROLINA.
AN ACT
To Organize the Courts of this State.
Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives , now met and sitting
in general assembly , and by the authority of the
same , That the several Courts of Law and
Equity in thig State shall hereafter be held at
the times and places, as follows : that is .to
say,
FOR COURTS OF LAW,
For the Southern Circuit ? At Columbia on
the third Monday in March and October. ?
At Orangeburg on the fourth Monday in
March and October. At Barnwell court house
on the first Monday after the fourth Monday
in Marcn and/October. At Walterborough on ,
?the second Monday after the fourth Monday
in March an j October. At Coosa whatchie,
or the seat of Justice for Beaufort District, on
the third Monday after the fourth Monday in
March and October.
For the South-western Circuit ? At Abbe
ville court-house on the third Monday in
March and second Monday in October. At
Edgefield court house on the .fourth Monday
in March and third Monday in October. At
Newberry court house on the first Monday af>
terthe fourth Monday in March, and fourth
Monday in October. At Lexin^ron court house
on the second Monday al'ter the fourth Mon
day in March, and first Monday after the
fourth Monday in October.
'For the Western Circuit ? At Pickens court
house on the third Monday in iVJarch and
second Monday in October. At ^Anderson
court house on the fourth Monday ?n March &
third Monday in October. At Greenville court
house on the first Monday after the fourth
Monday in March, and fourth Monday in Oc*
tober. At Spartanburg!) court-house on the
second Monday after the fourth Monday in
March, and first Monday after the fourth Mon
day in October. At Laurens court. house on
the third Monday after the fourth Monday in
March, and second Monday after the fourth
Monday in October.
For the Middle Circuit ? At Union court
house on the third inonday in March and se
cond inonday in October. At York court-house
on the fourth monday in Mirch and third
monday in October. At Chester court house
on the first monday after the fourth monday
in March, and fourth monday in October. At
Lancastcrcourt house on the second monday
after the fourth monday in March, and the
first inonday after the fourth monday in Oc
tober. At Winnsboro' on the third monday
af'er the fourth monday in March, and second
monday afier the fourth monday in October.
For the Northern Circuit ? At Chesterfield
court house on the third monday in March and
October. At Kersimw court house on th<
fourth monday in March and October.
Sumter court house on the first monday a^>r
the fourth in March and October. At^for*
lington court house on the second i/jnday
after the fourth monday in March ayr Octo-(
ber. At Marlborough court house o
monday after the fourth monday i^Wardi*'
October. Z * > court
For the Eastern Circuit^A/iVIari^
house on the fourth inondaf in tlie first
October. At Horry court/ous* M_r_h
Monday after house,
and Qcjcher. At fe ?
on the second monday after the fourth monday
in March and October. AtGeorgetown, on the ;
third monday after the fourth Monday in
March and October. At Charleston, on the
first monday in January, fot four weeks, and
first monday in May for sixweeks, and on the
first monday in October, fOt two weeks for
Sessions business. The firsiday of the Term
of the Court of Common Pleis for Charleston
District, in January ensuing, thall be (he re?.
turn day, and all YVritsand Piocesses if sued
to the said term, although anofcer return day
be named therein, shall be rctirnable on the
first day of said term.
COURTS OF EQUITY.
At Charleston, on the first JVt>nday in Jan
uary for four weeks, and first M<hday after the
fourth Monday in May, forslx\^eks, if neces
sary.
For the second Circuit ? At Cbosawhatchie,
or the seat of justice for Beauftu District, on
the first Monday in January. At VValter
borough, on the second Mondajjn January. ? !
At Barnwell court house, onthethird Monday
in January. At Orangeburgh,bn the fourth
Monday m January.
For the third Circuit-^t {Sumter court
hou?e, on the first Monji^ ia ./January. At
Darlington court. hous/*4>n thetecond Monday
in January. At Miion courthouse, on the,
third HI iiy 1 1 n ? nrrmnrtT AVWilliams
liuuse, on the fourth aLjnday in
(ranuarv, af)d at Georgetown, on YV^nesday
after VVilliamsburgh, to sit till the busfSeas is
ended. -
For the fourth Circuit ? At n? ? '"nriig^hin
first Monday in June. At Columbia, on f"
second Monday in Jnrr*?. * AT~Cexington court
house, on the thijd Monday in June, and at
Newberry court hobse, on the fourth Monday
At York court house, on the third Monday in
June. At Ches! er court house, on the fourth
Monday in June. At Lancaster court house,
on -the first Monday aftdfe'the fourths/Monday
in June, and at Winnsborougb, on the second
Monday after the fourth Monday in June.
That a special Court of Equity shal I be he?d
at Coosawhatchre, on the fourth Mondiy after
the fourth Monday in April next.
Sec. 2. That all Processed and Recog
nizinces hpretofore made returnable to- the
Court nf any of the said Districts, be legal,
o-ood and binding for the Court next to be held
jn June.
I^For the fifth Circuit ? At Edgefield court
riouse on the first Monday in June. At Ab
beville court house, on the second Monday in
June. At Anderson court house, on tHftthird
Monday in June. At Pickens court house,
the Thursday after Anderson. At Creenvill#
conit house, the fourth Monday in June, and
at Laurens courthouse, on the Thursday after
Greenville, to sit till the business is ended. .
For the sixth Circuit ? AtSpartanburg court
house, on the first Monday in June. At Union
court house, on the second Monday in June.
in said District, according to this Act.
Sec. 3. That the Chancellors,. by consent
of parties, may hear causes at Chambers when
the same are ready for hearing, and they shall
be authorized lo hold special Courts whenever
the same rfiay he deemed neccssaryr ip any of
the Districts aforesaid. ^
Sec 4. That Commissioners ir. Equity
shall be elected for theDistrict? of Chesterfield,
.Marlborough, and Horry r and the said Com
missioners for the Districts of Chesterfield and
Marlborough shall attend the sitting of the
Court of Equity at Darfington, and the said
Commissioner for the Distriet of Horiy shall'
attend the Court of Equity at Georgetown,
with such papers and documents as may be
requisite for the hearing and determining of
the Equity causes of their respectrve Dis
tricts.
Sec. 5. That all appeals,frora?Uie Courts
of Law shall be heard and determined in* a
Court of Appeals, consisting of the LawJadg.
es ? and that all appeals m Equity shaJl be
heard and determined in a CootI of Appeals,
consisting: of the Chancellors. That the said'
Courts shall meet at the same time, and. be
held as follows : that is to say : at Charleston
on the first Monday in February, and at Co
lumbia on the first Monday in May, and' fourth
Monday in November. ^ jk
Sec 6. That in all questions ?f Law, as
distinguished from Equity t the Cdbrkof Chan
cerv shall follow the decision of the Coai t of
Law. - ?'"> ^ v / - .
Sec. 7. That upon all eonstjtHtional ques
tions arising out. of the Constitutiolf^of this
State, or the U. States, an appeal shall lie to
the whole of the Judges, assembled to hear
such appeals. That an apppal shall also lie
to the whole of the Judges upion all questions
upon which either of the Courts of Appeai
shall be devided : or when any two of the
Judges of the Court shall reqmrp that a cause
be further heard by all the Judges.
s Sec. 8. That the Judges of Law and
Equity, when assembled as aforesaid, in one^
chamber, shall form a Court for the correction
of all errors in law or equity, in the cases that
may be heard before them: and that it shall
be the duty of the Judges to make all propar
rules and regulations for the practice of the
said Court of ErrorsK*nd for the mode of
bringing onuses before them.
Sec. 9. That each Chancellor shall have
power to hear at Chambers, and to confirm, or
refuse to confirm, reports of Commissioners
*in Equity, and to make the proper orders
then on, in all matters of account and parti
tion; and shall Mcewise have power to hear
at chambers, and to make the properaSrdsre
thereon, all p?titons for Guardians : Pr&tided .
That in case of any application to a'ChanceU
lor at Chambers, reasonable notice thereof
slmlF be given to the party or parug^rtTTnter
est.
Sec. 10. That ai! apfJCals in Law and
Equity, from the Disirfct Courts heJd in the
District of Barn^fC shall hereafter be heard
and determig^fin Charleston, instead of Co?'
lumbia, a^fieretofore ; and that th^Clerk i-f
the Afrfieal Court at Columbia sjifcll transmit
tcxrfie Clerk of the Appeal Court'frrCharleston
ail the cases from the bistric^foresaiij, which
shall remain undisposed ofaf the adjournment
of the Court of Appeals/now sitting at Co
lumbia. / /
Sec. 11. Thai tjffe act shall go inta oper
ation from and aftgrthe first day //"January^
next : That all acM^and parts of a<* repugnant
hereto, are henjf repealed.
JtESOLUTJtJtfS
To autynse the sub^nption, on the part
?f ihn ^fte of South ^aro'ina, of one million
of doMfrs to the ?f the Louisville, Cin
cindfi and Charleston Rail Road.
jftesnlved T^,a^ case the Slate of Ken
tucky sh*^ a^reo {o amend the charter of the
Louisvi//e? Cincinnati and Charleston Rail
Roarf-^omP*'ny so as to dicharge the suki
Company from the obligation to construct
br8nche.s of their Koad in tjat State, and to
j,dve more than three resident Directors there/
in, it shall be the duty of the'Coinptroller Gfjf>
oral of this State, forthwith t0 suhscribann
r he said Company a number! of Shares ircjual
to the amount o f the surplus re venue Jrohich
shall ue received by the Stati as her^propor
lion of the same, under the distribution Act,
passed at the last Session ef Congress, and
pay the advance and instalments thereon, as
other Stockholders have done or may do.
But in case the said State of Kentucky
not consent to such amendment, and the 2
of South Carolina, North Carolina and
nessee, shall give corporate existence in
States to the said Company, discharged
all obligation to make any Road in Kentucky
or to have any Directors therein, it shall t
the duty of the said Comptroller to subscril
likewise on this contingency to the Stock j
the said Company, so incorporated in thesai
three Stat-s, for a number of Shares equal
the amount of the Surplus Revenue wbi
shall be recr-ived by this State, a? her pi
portion of the same, under the distribut
Act, passed at the last session of Cor_,
Provided, That the total amount of subscri]
tion shall not exceed one million of dollars.
<Columt>ta ^Telescope.
SATURDrr. JANCTiRT T. l83Ti<
We refer those who are entrusted with th?j
direction of Rail Roads," to the observation! 0a
our correspondent, *? A Stockholder," which3
will be further coniinued in our next. I
Although these essays are especially de
signed by the public spirit cf their writer, for*
U h e gru*t i msalmiil In h n comraeocedj
yet it eee.ms to u# that alino**
work of the kind,, o^rwhjcji wehaTeJIfcfi
led, might profit by^.hie sensible sug "
r, s/atem and enefgy* wl
*c ft^arway? <3?i#& fong the line of I
Charleston aod KO?i, indu
us to ask to them the attention of the dii
of that rdkd; -
A gentleroan r-ttached to Dr. Mark's load4
tute has proposed to fumiah us with a Metech
rological Renter, which will 6e published
monthly. Thatfor Tast month hae-i)een hand,
ed in, and will be given i "
Fn*(ke Boston Com. Qazetee. *
v .SOt^tt (BAROLINi^: J
From tlie foUowinj d r^eedings", it appears that.
Sou th Carolina has disoharged a blank cartridge iru
regard u> President, and this coarse is taken as 44 besq
kSEEi^M
that Sotttlrfcarolr
ner that would f
Buren. Surely iftli
he would liavc said
blanks." It wu?
Carolina would vo T_.
case, the whole nuraber.of votes
i Duren having received. 167, hL
I otben wouM have hero 43. Irt
vote, the whole number is redut
Van Buren's majority wffl be 5 L Th
sort of dignity. She cerjainJy wouL
more to her avowed .principle*, by
casthervore in the tnan
( most potent against Mr. Tan1
had consulted Mr. Van Burea,
' if ynu can't vote for me, ca?t
mably expected, that 8<iutfc>
rith the Vopo>ition : in that
ineS8!;and Van
'^over all
? ?^ceafj^ar'
> 23fVand M r.
White/ We shrewd IjTBuspec^ibat th .
ren men in the legislature, jutve'maiW
about this result. Firkfing they could
by urg ng their' own chiefs their _next
prevent the vote being recorded against
the talfr about promoting " harmony am
milliners and union -men." With&utdou
Buren men wouEd harmonize (
and Mr. Van Buren himself will laugh in
at the result.
This State has iro ]i!tle t<>if with
mafcnfe ; ^ |
1 ? &
subject,'"*
? misrepresentation-.
In the first place, Socrth Carol ina has
discharged a blank cartridge. Sf?e v<
two \erf respectable gent Jemen?'4or Pi
and Vice Prvsident. She ijierefy ijvdic
previously l-fiat sfiercourd not sanction, bjrfcer
voice^the electipn of such candidatas at cith
erVa*i Buren*, Barrtsonor White. -
The Stale made no pretensions to unuajap
"dignity"on theoccaslpn. . Of the'jgietS^a*^
dates* each one was, ia her estimation, ejl^P
dishonest or unfit. That she would not y ielrir
to views ?f party expediency, so^-rfffTall an ob
jection,. is a principle of action in politics, to
which we suppose our ^ort^rn^fnen4? &r%
jo little accustomed, thay ifejBo hoT wonder at
its seeuii n ng strange in their eyes.
Of MVtfn Buren men in the'l^gislature,1*
there are none. In the caucus the dayy
'before the vote was given . not^a ' single voices
could be found to put him in nomination,
j ? ?? ???'.? y.
The foHowing handsome compliment is paid
to our State,, by the Richmond Whig. It ia
especially, flattering when weT recollect that no?
one is more competent than tfie editor of thtb
paper to judge of the qualities that -grace anj
independent Commonwealth. - We hope tbfct
the praise is, in general, merited ; and believe,
that it perhaps is so. when our Legislature ia
compared with aoy ether inlhe Union, either
State or Federal. But, at the same time, can
dour requires us to infornr-'Mr. Pleasants?
(grieved as we are- to destroy his belief in
Legislative perfectibility V that occasionally
there is no lack of llbaby?n'^a^diiciM?iornon
tade," even in tiie Senate ?ndl?ouse of Rep
resentatives of SoitfttX,aro}fna.^
" South Cnrolinn. ? The Lc?"?fature have adjourned
after a session of three ereeks and three days, de
spatching a'grpat d p?/-of business- with the charac
teristic energy that famous Common wealth.?
There is no an*?*.' babbling there about shadows and
abstraction? ? none of the eternal .'hodomon; ade about
"great p^neiples," which in contrast wjf?H their
abWojirae U has made the very nana# fidkwloas- ?
T<o puny whipster there assumes to act the port W'
deep revolving statesmen? no Hylns w nrorapted by '
vanity to essay to shoulder the club'ofoercules. ?
"Know, young man, saidXaesar to the tribune Me
telius, it is easier for me ti> do what J[lS? eaten, than
to ?ay it." Such is the maxim of South Carolina.-^
She diWiins the annual repetition of tho dun and
stale tnle of hec_ principles. She has proclaimed
thcif once, and the world knows that she.ia ready u>
defend them. But we wander, betrayed by ou; ad-.
miration for ihe glorious ihem^ which, ha&.<lrawn us
from our path.
ThQ State has subecribcd.Vyte million to the great
Charleston and CincinnaiirRail Road, and invested
the Company with Banting powtrt , under very
guarded restrictions. Hie College also has been
liberally provided Tor. The fiscal condition o f South
4,'arolina is reported as excellent, and her agriculture
and business iaa flourahhig state. There can ford
Jy bp said to be mor 9 than one party in the State.. ?
The oJddivirionsaiyVuried, and the former opposing
chiefe of party car/ally co-operating.'* \
A N ATION WITHOUT A%NAME.
The citizens /f the United States oom pose the only
pation under/ne ?yenx whidi ii without national
songs and o/nnticntd name. It . oaay. be said of oar
country, wjfli reference tq th&LJipbvand- the Refla
tion, that in e remains, injtatuqna.ante bellum, or in
one resMtt, at least, we may apply taher ihe rat^4. .
of Joni* ? Stat nominis umbra. ~-?incuwati Post
Tj/e above is a mistake, which oar palriowS
isnr requires us to correct. What K the c,tt
z?ns of these United States without natiooal:
dong and a national ! -This i* a st rwigp
assertion. Is there any countrv of the ?&cth
so ignorant or so remote m to bfj unaccented
wilhtha name and the re})utatio ? oCtiw^Tantee
nation ? Has not the nalionf J v?or^ nTJlm
Crow t (occompaai?I by nati/ >nal4*nc?0
deHghted hot only every Am eric AXi town that
has a theatre, but theiaudieo ces ? Europe tool
And then, where is the mustr afield 01 tbt