Columbia telescope. (Columbia, S.C.) 1828-1839, January 07, 1837, Image 1
BY A. S. JOHNSTON.
NEC DEESSE, NEC SUPERESSE REIPUBLlCiE.
VOL. SS-NOi 58.
COLUMBIA, S. C. JANUARY 7, 183T
PUBLISHED WEE]
$3 PER AN
Y AND SATURDAY MORKIKG
? THING THE SESSION OF THE LEGISLATURE.
TERMS:
dollars per annum, if paid in advance, or
w?' dollars at the end of t be year.
"Adveetisexxxts conspicuously inserted at 75
>ts per square for the first insertion, and 37 i cents
every subsequent insertion. -All advertisements
' m the inside every publication ? or inserted
se than regularly, to be charged r?
insertion. Advertisements
it of be contin
charged accordingly. All
advertising, above $25 and under $50.
deduction ? above $50, 40 per cent, de
per
Subscriber will, on
January next, open
Springs
m
,iti? intended to embrace a
?n** of studies, than has hereto
i Academies in this State. It is a
B known factv?hat;in ~G*a
aredrifled long andlamf
theGr^*^.l*w*
_?jot thei
race, Math
m
' yw-pr
:he conrse of
, _ who dow*, ,
J College. The
L least, to remedy tins
Icf bis
he wili
?.the uniform. .
cation. of his:
the instructioc
History, N?
?practically usefa
9th of
>1 at the
this insti
extensive
taught I
ntable, yet
Schools our
the arquisi
to the otter
as Natural
Of the youth,
'nore than one
education ;
ly the same for i
do intend to en
in our school i
to adapt the edu- j
views in after-life. I
^ ition of young i
best security for which j
it has attended the appli- j
admission there) he wili in !
pay more especial attention ;
\ Book-keeping, the more f
Mathematics as fully and I
tight in ' our College, and to '
it, not simply Oratory or
[y good reading^ which is
as well aa .scholar. The
location, and. its remoteness
to vice or immorality ef any
es presented by few, perhaps
fat
State.
will be divided into two
on the 1st of January
Nov. The terms per
> lyahie in advance, in
cliarges for Iward and tuition.
<hy scholars will be 1750-W6 dol
#, payable in advance. Book*, Sta
** id to those, who desire it.
Pupils wffl be received
land charged according
ly ; boAfc derf action wiB be made to those who
Mm pRrethe eq d of a session. -
id in the Spartanburg* Stage
Inu, wv Springs. , . o._._ ^
i o? application man be directed to the
subscriber at Colombia, a aril the New Year? after
tim time, at the brings.
J. M. DANIEL.
58
Mercury will give the above six
and forward, their account to this
tyment. - -
and Jledicine.
EON'S Instrument" all kinds. Paints,
Brashes <fcc.; a great variety of Per
g Soaps, and a general assortment of
preparations from toe most celebrated
such as ?
Gil of Capivi,
*.Cnbebs,
44 - ^ Vanilla,
Citric A cid.
Jujube Paste,
Aromatic Vinegar,
Kreospte Tooth Wash,
PjMjiime "-r-- do
Electric Anodyne for the
Tooth and fear Aclic.
SalacH?e* a new and va
?*&. HM
Extra Powdered
/ hariv~ -v
fth5^iirjy%
Rone .Aran, ?
Sc-yebwhe,
Rim
t
miscellaneous articles.
_ ? f tt " Drn~
Toafftsa "Beans,
Caneiae,
Jifhs linemen^
tnie
Saiss ofiemon
Bragg VPelishinf,
Cork Screws Large and
Cork pufewt," v v
Floating TapeTS, .
and
Paste,
Hygeiae Pills,
Indian Specific,
Macaboy, Scotch,
. Rappee Snuff,
Cupping Cases,
Hull s Trusses
Thermometers
Hydrometers^
fvory "Nursing Tubes,
Mahogany Medicine*
Chests for family use,
Als-v^onamon Chests for
Plantations.^
WakeSdds CornPhstcr, ^
The subscriber intending to decline the Drug bu?i
BNfton the first of January next, he will sell to Phy
sicians and Merchants for Cask, a t a very small ad
trance o v%45o?i. andXhnaces.
S. PEHCIVAL.
Columbia 29 '
IJT E tiVIT\\
RICHLAXD.
Wm B. Yates ancCtiti- .
Jaae his wife. '
vs. > -Bill for account and Division.
A. Wallace & Sal- v
"ly Cheanut"
BY order ef the"*^>?*Bi^of Chancery, I will offej
for sate to the hignHtbidder, on Thursday
the 12th of January next, atlKe plantation of the
Use John C. Taytar in Richlan^Wl the Stock of
-CMfeHogs, Mule*, Horses, Cort^Fodder and
pkiUa:\oflrM|fHK* ~ . I _ ' >
Tentfc, for all sums under $20 cash
-gvar.ff credit of 12 months, interest fromduj w
purchasers giving a "bankable note and good per?ok
-security. All the articles will be delivered on the
da v of saW^j-- ?*
V. JAJfES L. jCLARK, C. E. R. D.
T*c.U V\ 56 .
-sums
Large Estate ^alc
is:E(ivrrY.
Wb.'B. Yate? and Jane 1 '?* \.
bis wife, vs Andrew i Bill for division and ac- ,
Wallace and* Sally i: count. I
Cfeesaut Taylor.
BY artier frsm the Gourt of Equity, I wfll offer
fer sale before the C^urt House in Columbia, on
the 2d Monday in Jaqpar^next, al! that splendidand
well known plantation ?n ^ Waterree Kiyer, Iving
on both sides of the River, consisting of the follow
ing tracts of land, to wit - ^ ^ ' r ^
One^ract^f 10CX> acres inert or less,Js?ng in Sum
ter on the East side of the Wuerree River, being
the same tract conveyed by CKesnut and John
C. Taylor, the 25th ^farch 181^aIso a tract of
SQQjacres lying in Richlanc^on tffc West side of the
? River, being same conveyed * John C. Taylor
bv John'Chesnut, the 25th Mareh 1^8 ? also a tract
ot 414 i acies lyingm Richland, bein%^e same con
veyed i>y Bobert jEngiish to John Ta^or, gr the
2S& Qkt, l883? ako, another tract called the Ballard
tzaet, of 320 acres, in Richland; all the aVpve tracts
* *"? a each other, and form one of the b^ plauta
tin the district, making in all, acre*._
SUA4 i* buvuwvtiv^ ,
^ Also 60 xetv prime ana likely negroes. Terms
safe 1, 2, 3 and 4 years, interest from date-pay.
.afcie aowrily, bond, mortgage and good ' persy^j
security? *pqrchasers lo pay for all necessary pape^
^Ssfo positive. .
JAMESLL. CLARK, C. E. R. D.
._ Dec. 16th 1S36 ~ 54?3
Wholesale Crrocerv.
+ W" ?
- f*XHB Country Trade is invited to call at 189
of the City Hotel,) where
a general assortment of Groceries can be fornish
?d by ^ WM. MARSff.
. . iCT Cash grreo fix Beeawax. * *
C%aTbxsto*. S. C. I>ee: !0 $3? 6t
I Executive department, \ \
1*00#" 1836. f?
WHEREAS, an Election vva?^^, . J
3jfndajr *nd Tuesday in October
member *o fill die vacancy occasioned by the resig-^
nation *>f the Hon. James H. Hammond, and to rep
resent the Congressional District composed of the
jligyiyiy^JSicb i and. Lexington, Orangebnrgh and-,
' 1 "I? Congress of the United States ; and
the death^e!!^r ^ vacancy occasioned hy
illr* i"n tfnn rtf*!*"4 J. Mwwimg,-to repre
- Con^,. v^o.uhhI Disti'iciscomposed of the liis- 1
j tricts of Kershaw, Sumter, Lancaster and Chester
I field, in the Congress of the United States : And
i whereas, it appears upon counting the votes returned
j to the Office of the Secretary of State by the manaji
gers of elections, that Franklin H. Elmore and JoEm
P. Richardson, Esquires, had the greatest number of
votes in their respective Districts: Nqjv there
fore/!, PIERCE M. BUTLER, Governor of the
State of "South Carolina, do hereby declare and pro
claim, that the said Franklin H, Ehnore has been du
ly elected to fill the vacancy occasioned by the resig
nation of the said James H. Hammond, and that 'he
said John P. Richardson has been duly elected to fill
the vacancy occasioned by the death of the said it
J. Manning.
Given under my hand and the Seal of the State,
this 30th dav of December, 1836.
PIERCE M. BUTLER.
By the Governor,
B. H. Saxon*, Secretary of State.
State of South Carolina .
Prodamalion by PIERCE M. BUTLER j
E*q, Governor and Commander-in- Chvf
i . in and over the Slate of South Carolina.
WHEREAS, in pursuance of the" Act of the
- Legislature of this Staie, the votes for mem
bers of the twenty-fifth Congress have been count
ed in the presence of the Governor, by Commission
ers appointed for lhat purpose, and it appears that
Waddy Thompson, Jr. has been duly elected for the
congressional district composed of Pendleton and
(ireenville ; Frunois W. Pickens, for the district
j. composed of Abbeville and Edgefield ; John K.
Griffin, for the district comp>?ed of Laurens, New
: berry and Fairfield; Franknlf H. Elmore, for the
district composed of Richland, Lexington, Orange
burgh and Barnwell; Win. K. Clowriey, for the dis
trict composed of Union, Y?.rk, Chester and Spartan
: burgh r John Campbell,. for the district composed of
(feergetorwn, Marion. "Horry, Marlborough and Dar
lington ; John P. Richardson, for the district com
posed of Kershaw, Somter, Lancaster ano Chester?
field ; Robert B. Smith, for the district composed of
Beaufort and Colleton, and Hugh S. Legare, for tiie
district f Charleston. Now, therefore, Kdo issue
this my Proclamation, notifying and declaring, ac
cording to the provisions of the said Act; that Wad
dy Thompson, jr. F. W. Pickens, John K.Gjsffin, F.
H. Elmore, Wm. K.Cfowny, John Campbell, John
.P. Richardson, R. B. Smith and Hugh S. Legare,
had n majority ot the votes in their respective dis
tricts aforesaid, and are duly elected Representatives
mihe Congress of the United States from this Mate.
r> Given under my hand and the Seal of the State,
this 29th day of December, 1836. .
P. M. BUTLER.
By the G*yorSor.
B. H. Saxon, Secretary of State. ?
December 30, 1836.^ - j-.-*
r . ? , ? ,
Banii of Jhe State ot South
Carolina ,
Ch rlsston, 23th Dec. 1S36.
A Selection will be held at the Bank on Monday
16fb January next, for a Cashier of the Br nch
[ Bank at Co urabia, to fill the vacancy occasioned by
the election, of Thoma3 Harrison to the office of Pre
sident of that Branch. "
The Cashier will have a salary of Eighteep'Jiun
dred Dollars, and will be required togive bond with
S several good securities in the sum of Fifty Thousand
: dollars. Applicants will forward the ,names of their
I securities to the President of the Bank, before the
Ida of election. CHAS. M. FURMaN, v
57 . tf > Cashier.
Southern Kevie *?.
Encouraged by a belief, that the Southern Re
view would receive a liberal patronage generally,
and especially in the Southern and South Western
States, the undersigned proposes to revive it, under
auspices which promise fully to sustain the reputa
tion, which the lare Southern Review, during its
brief existence, had earned.
?. It- will be published in Washington, and edited by
a gentleman, whose high character and superior at^
tainments guarantee t n -it, aided, as he will be, by
the ablest writers and statesmen of the Union, the
work will take rank at once amon0r the ablest and
best periodicals of the age- ^ 4 -
Theteondition of the South, and the crisis pro
educed by the Revolution in Texas demands that
there should be some abler and more authoritative
exponent of public opinion than the newspa
per press ? that there should be some acknowledged
i^rgan of Southern sentiment, elevated above all the
considerations oC mere personal ambitition, in which
patrifea of every p*rty may commune together,
-and labo*, for the preservation of the republic
Some experience admonishes the undersigned, that
to obtain a subscription which WAl remunerate his
own labor and expenditure, will require an active
co-operatioQ on the veart of those who desire the
accomplishment of this undertaking, and with this
view, iL has be?n suggested, anthhe begs leave to
urge upon all suc^, and especially the young men,
'^o organize committees, aud by subdividing their
respective towns, cifes, counties and districts, apply
totech individuals as>jay be. induced to subscribe,
u pon.appli cation. Mart* persons have expressed a
wiflingjaess to contribute^ fund to be applied to
ward Editor's salary, *^d in payment for com
i, municatil^u It is suggested. that the subscription
of such, if should *>e t^gn and, when paid,
placed in thew.uk of Chariest^ to be applied to
these objects bjihe Pvesident Cashier of the
j Bank and the polisher, as a cc^^tee for that
j P '?he Southern Review will be publis^d quarterly,
i will contain 275 to 300 ejtges, at five d<%re per an
: num, payable in ndvtnceSi^ommittees Individu
als obtaining subscribers, %stfLforward t1^ names
and subscription to Washingifcff.% All contrymjons
I to the Editorial fund, will be fbt^hicd to theXjasij.
i ier of the Bank of Charleston, 'andWnced ro-^e
credit of the Editorial fund of the SontWrn R. vie!,*
j \ DCFF^EEN/'
Resolution adopted by the South CaroRfl^ocieiy \
for the Advancement of Learning. .
Resolved, That t|is Society approve of Gfcaeml
Green's proposaiumto revive the So other {
yikw, under the Eiorial charge of Judge UrsHkA, '
arid, taking into ccpside ration the claims whicirk
^11 have upon the public, and the duty of ever^
to assist in pl?ing the work in a prosperous
wr^ition, would uee its friends, and especially the
memifers 0f this Sfciety, to aid m obtaining Sub
scribe** and contrifutions therefor.
v 3 WE HARPER,
feting President of. S. C: Society
> for Advancement of Learnmxr. "
1 Dec. 24 5o
? ? -
EDUCATION!
MOUNT ZION ACADEMY.
THE exercises of this Institution will be resum
ed on the 1st Monday in January neit, under
th&rcare of J. W. Hudson and B. F. Wilkinson (at
present a tutor in South Carolina College) with a
competent assistant.
The scholastic year will consist of two sessions ;
. the 1st commencing on 2nd January, Ending 1st June;
! the 2nd commencing 2nd June, ending 1st November.
TERMS.
Tuition and Boarding, including lodging, washing
and firewood per session $100
TERMS FOR DAY SCHOLARS.
Classical Department.
Latin, Greek, Algebra, Geometry, (including practi
fcar-cal Surveying,) Natural Philosophy, English and
* Q^J^i^GojTiposition, Mythology, Ancient and Mod
? 1 and Modern Geography, per
session . ? .$23 00
Reading and Spelling. ^ fl||
The above with Writing and.Aitrhincltic 10 00
Do. do. English Grammar and^Jeography . . 12 00
For fire-wood for the school rooms per session .... 50
An additional charge of $20 per session will be
made for Tuition in the French language.
A student wilt be received at any time, and will
Rbe charged at the same rate to the end of the session;
' but no deduction will be made where he leaves be
fore the end of it.
, Boarding and Tuition to be paid half-yearly in
advance. J. W. Hudson and B. F. Wilkinson, will
residein the buildings of the Institution, and students
boarding there will be constantly under their care.
They pledge themselves that every exertion shall be
made to prevent the formation of bad habits.
The following are the principal text books used in*
this Institution. *
Latin Grammar, (Gould's Edition,) Latin Reader,
Pboedrus, Virgil" (Cooper's,) Horace, Doering's or
Anthon's, Salfust (Anthon's,) Cicero's Orations,
Anthon's Prosody, Tacitus (Valpey's,) Juvenal,
Adam's Roman Antiquities, Robinson's Antiquities
of Greece, Mair's Introduction, Anthon's edition o
Valpey's Greek Grammar, Xenophon's Cyripsedia'
Xenophon's Anabasis, Homer (Felton's or Valpey's,)
Greek Lexicon, Donnegan's is preferred, but Picker
ing's, Parkhursts or Grove's may be used. Geome
try, Davies' edition of Legendre's, Algebra, Davies'
edition of Bourden's, Arithmetic (Emerson's 3rd
part and Smith's,) Surveying, (Davies' and Flints;)
Latin Synonymes,v(Domesnil's or Hill's ;) Valpey's
Etymological Dictionary, Ainsworth's Latin Diction
ary, (the London edition is best ;) Classical Dictiona
ry, ( Anthon's edition of Lempriere ;) Woodbridge's
Geography, Butler's Ancicnt Geography and Atlas,
Blair's Lectures.
Students coming to this institution are requested
not 10 bring with them translations of any of tho
Authors read in school- Ten or twelve students be
sides those already engaged, may obtain boarding in
Mr. Hudson's family, by making immediate applica
tion. v
Letters on the subject to be addressed to
J. W. HUDSON.
Winnsborough , S. C. Nov. 4th , 1836. -
The Southern Times, The Mercury, Christian
Herald, Cheraw, will insert the above twice a week
.until the 1st of February, and forward their accounts
to J. W. Hudson for payment.
Nov. 5 45 tf
T
Columbia Female Academy.
HE following regulations have been recently
_ adopted by the Trustees of this Institution.
1. The scholastic year shall hereafter be divided
into two sessions ; the one to commence on the first
Monday in October and terminate the last day of
February ; ibe other to commence on the 1st day of
March, and end the 3 1st day of July.
2. At the end of the summer session there shall be
a "vacation of two months, embracing the months of
August and September. %
-v 3. The Board and Tuition wiO hereafter be charged
by the session, one half payable in advance, the resi
due at any time during the session.
4. No pupil shall be received for less than a ses
sion or the unexpired residuum thereof.
5. The price of board, including lodging, washing,
fuel and candles, shall be $100 a session.
-6. The price of tuition shall be at the following
rates persesyiop :
For the lower branches of English, including
Reading, Writing, Arithmetic and Orthogra
phy $16, Q0
For the same, together with all the higher v * -V
branches of English, including Geography
with the use of the Globes, History, Ancient
and Modern, Grammar, Rhetoric, Compo
sition, Natural, Moral and Intellectual Phi
losophy, Chemistry, Botany, Geology,
Mathematics, &c $25,00
For the same, together with the Latin and
Greek Languages. ........ 36,00
For French, Spanish, or Italian 16,00
For Music .* 25,00
Entrance to Musical Department. 5,00
Use of Pianc. : ? . . .4,00
Fon Needle Work, Drawing and Painting each . 16,00
For Wax Work, Ebony ?Work, and Japaning
each per course. ................ i. . .8,000
For other Ornamental Branches a separate charge
will be made, corresponding with the foregoing
rates, - T < . .? .
The Dancing Department will be under the charg
ofW. C. "Breed in, who has taught with distinguished
success in Virginia, Maryland and Pennsylvania, and
whose moral worth is equal to his professional skill.
He i3 expected to arrive in Columbia about the 15ih
of October, and in addition to his services at the
Academy, will open a school in the town for the
benefit of the citizens generally. .
The neit session will commence on Monday next,
the 3d. of October. There is a prospect of obtain
ing shortly a male assistant of high qualifications.
Tne patrons of the Academy may rely on the
unwe iried exertions of the undersigned to render
the course of instruction as useful and comprehen
sive as at any institution in our country.
? . .. >'? ? ' A. C. SMITH, Principal.
Columbia Female Academy .
Oct i .
Fire Insurance.
FSUR A.NCE may be effected on Buildings and
other property in this place, and in the vicinity,
at a reasonable rate of per centage, with the Augus
ta Fire Insurance Company, on application in wri
ting, to the Agent in this place. Applications, (post
paid, in all eases,} must contain a minute description
of the property to be insured.
WILLIAMCUNNINGHAM, Agent
Columbia, Jan 24. . tf . V 4
Bauble and Single Barrelled
. -Guns. -- ; "
CONSISTING of London Wire Twist, Damas
cus and Plain Barrels, are just received; *and .
will be sold at low prices by
ROBERT WADDELL.
November 4 - - 45
i *
South Carolina,
.'union district,.
? '??In- Chancery . * 'p
Williss Benson,
Bill for Partition.
vs,
Gabriel Benson,
James Benson
Nimrod Benson
and others
It appearing to the satisfaction of the Court,
that Gabriel Benson, James Benson, Nimrod Ben
son, Jeremiah Gregory and Theresa his wife, Nan
TV Walker, and the heirs at Law, of Ignatius
Sjokes and Rebecca his wife, James Stokes and
E^rabeth his. wife, Moses Foster r and Polly his
wife) defendants in the above stated case, and
heirs vt ]aw of Abnfer Benson, late of UnionDistrict,
Lref<?? ^wide beyond the limits Of this State.
Ikltis th^refore ordered that the said defendantfdo
! p|ad ansv*er 0r demur to the Bill in this case with*
10 E?0*|hs $rom th<3 publication of this order,
or tm^said vpiB be ordered pro confeeso, as to
then?^
Crtfcgsion^i Office, ?
Union lrti>cc. 1836. \
0. WALLACE, C. E. U.
r>?f 12 X. v S3 if
JI I SC E M , A > K O I * .
From the United States Telegraph..
Washington City, Dec. 19, 1836.
i Dear Sir: I have noticed that the Tele
graph, since i's management fell into your
hands ? and I must do it the justice to say that
it hos at all times been consistent on the same
: subject ? has directed itself' to the purpose of
| advising the slaveholding States of the dan
gers with which they a' e surrounded.
: Von have ad nonished the Soul h that the
j abolitionists in the North ? re neither f w nor
i impotent, and if you will accept praise from
1 me, 1 will award to you its meed for having
j done your duty.
I I am a New England man, ?'by birth, cdiN
i cation, and principle," and a close attention
} to thftfliihject fas enabled me to discuss it with
! irttSSom auU c< rrectnessT EeTTrrr t^ll yon at
I the onset, that the abolitionists do contemplate
! not only the abolition of slavery in the Dis
! trict of Columbia, but i's. abolition throughout
! the slaveholaing States. Their march is
I onward, And no matter whether they be con-*
j sidered as enthusiasts, fanatics, df mad inen
i they have but one end in view, and that is the
! total abrogation of slavery in the Union.
They are zealous, industrious, rich, and tal
ented, and I know not how they can be impe
ded in their progress. Those who tell you
that they are impotent, and weak in numberr
feeble in resotirces, without talents and with"
out means, tell you that which is false, and
would delude and betray you.
I profess to be as well acquainted with this
subject as any man in the United States can
be. and I may add,*I obtained my information
at the expense of all I possessed.
Whon, in the year 1832, the spirit
lition first assumed an imposin the
North,. I was the proprietor of a
flourishing' nrtfS]5aper publication. ? I met the
fanatics, as they were then called, at the
threshold, "with firebrands and m<ssile3," and
for the good of my country and the safety of
the constitution, strove to put an end to their
machinations., At the outset I found but little
d.fficultv, and the better portion of socicty
encouraged me in my labors. The season of
success did not last long, however; the spirit
of the fanatics was arrayed against me ? the
sequel is soon told ? they prostrated me and
my paper. To escape a total wreck, I aban
doned the place, and was temporarily associa
ted with another publication in a neighboring
city. That paper was devoted in its hostility
to the fanatics for many months ; but at last
was compelled, by the force of public opinion,
and by the Joss it sustained, to abandon its
pursuit of the common enemy of the public
repose And now there is not a press north
of .Mason and Dixon's line, that can be sus
tained, if it devotes itself to an opposition to
anti-slavery. The New York Commercial
Advertiser, once one of the most zealous in
opposing the fanatics, has been silenced. The
New York Courier and Enquireronly speaks in
a whisper now and then, to satisfy its Southern
patrons. The Boston Commercial- Gazette,
a paper which at one time because of its de
voted hostility to the fanatics was called by
them 'The Incendiary Publication, and Slave
holder's Manual," now utters not a word in
behalf of the institutions of slavery. 1 repeat,
no paper can exist north of Mason and Dixon's
line, if it attempts to advocate the South.
The abolitionists have called to their aid ?
and secured ii ? one of the most, potent en
gines in existence. I allude to the pulpit.
Of all the engines that man in his political
crusades ever call d to his assistance, the puU
pit is the most powerful and insidious. It ?en
erates its dogmas without opposition ; its
arguments are not answerable, because the
credulity and superstition of the world will
not suffer them to be met ? because it has
been settled by custom and veneration, that
the pulpit can do no wrong. : Whatever
emanates from it, in the estimation of a vast
majority of the world bears the -impress of the
God-head, and he who has the hardihood to
dispale its edicts, 6oon finds himself scouted
as an infidel and a heretic.
The opinions of the pulpit go abroad as the
received and registered mandates of the AN
mighty, and the votaries of religion bow be
fore them and yieJd a ready and a willing con
cession. I offer no reproach to the religion
of our fathers ? I intend no disrespect to the
pulpit, but facts must be stated.
In the non-slaveholding States ? I know the
assertion is a bold one, and by many will be
deemed an exaggeration ? there is not a regu-*
larly organized church or christian socicty,
that has not within its circle a secret or an
avowed anti-slavery society. If the pastor be
a man of political sagacity, of prudence and
foresight, he feels his way among the parish -
oners ? 1 mean the wea'thy part t>f them ?
until he is enabled to ascertain the state of the !
pulse.; If the wealth of the cburch will lis^
ten to abolition doctrines, he openly espouses
the cause ? if it be opposed to the crusaders,
he holds on for awhile, and proclaims himself
a friend of colonization. There is but a step
between colonization and anti-slavery ; the
one ? look at the conversion of Doctor Chan
ning, Arthur Tappan, and GSrrett Smith?
begets the other. .. -
It is thus that anti-slavery finds its way to
tbe church ; and when once entered, ?t takes
so deep a root that irs abrogation is utterly im*.
possible ; like the torrents of tjie Niagara, it
sweeps all into orte common vorlex !
Anti -slavery pervades every nook ant! cor
ner of New . England society ; jt is to be
found in the- stews, in the house of the publi
can, at the hustings^ in the senate, -in the
church, in the forttfn, in the market-place, in
the nursery, in the cottage, in - the palace, m
tbe cradle, and on the couch of expiring age.
It is thrumbod on the piano, engrafted into
ballad and son?, is sermonized by the parscn,
immortalized by the orator, prayed for in the
chapel, is the burden of the monthly conccrt
and prayer, receives the widow's mite and
the rich'man's thousands, is r.haunted by the
urchin and eulogized by the matron. It is
made the associate of all associations, is em
blazened by the jewels of the boarding school
miss,* and imprinted on the toys of childhood.
In a word, it has circulated itself through the
veins and arteries of all classes of New Eng
land socicty. *
Whilst the Presidential election was pend
ing, political partisans on both sides manage
cd to keep it, to a certain extent*^ from the
polls. Each party was anxious
lent till the contest v
deemed in*
s
R':od8 Inland, however, it was somewhat poli
j tica!. In Vermont nnd Rhode-Island, the
i abolitionists voted for Gen. Harrison; in Mas
saciiusetts they went to a man for Mr. Van
Buren. As a party, they had not organized
for action on the Presidential election, and
therefore were govcrned-in their votes by ca
! price and local consqferations. Ah a party;
however, they avowed?- their hostility to Judge
White, because he was a s'aveholder; and in
Vermont and Rhode Island they voted for Gen.
Harrison, because he had said in-one of his
letters something about appropriating the sur*
plus revenue to theiobro atlon of negro stnv>.
ery. fn Massachusetts they voted for Mr. Van
Huren, bccause he was from a nonsrteveholding
State, and because of their abhorrence of Ed
ward Everett, tjie then candidate far Gover
nor. W
With the election of Mr* Van -ihev
are now piMflgeily- satisfied; and when tfra
struggle for his Selection shall take plac?, all
New England ? "a')} the nonslaveholding States
? will be governed in their votes by nis avow,
als in referenced? slavery. Can you doubt
what will be fyfe avowsf, when he looks at the
electoral votes ofN^tv York, Pennsylvania and
New Englandjp^
The SoujJrlia* elected Mr. Van Buren, and
she mu?tre answerable to herseif for the
consequences of het^ashness. ?6he possessed
power of placin^ifii beyond the pale of j
Executive influence ancf patronage, and if she
does not yet realize t$ 5 enormity of her error.
'orward you this
unttymen of the
no alarmist.
!d. But let
remote when
century will re
time, and, in
madness and
e sad spec-'
waft upon
I shall be most happily disappointed,
must settle the matteriwith herself and
God.
1. have been indu
note, bytJj?-i*"?rTt?ear m
#r=^5ya sense of dutv.
could not alarm you ifl
me tell you, that the day i
the crusaders of the ninetee'
peat the atrocities of the ol
the execution of their design
desperation, f -esent to the
tacle ?f desolated fields and citi
the gale the parent's moans and
cry, and strew the plain with bJ
mouldering carcasses. If the
to herself, let her look to the predlc
COTT JN MAT&BR.t
*"Asan evidence of the arts resoB^I to by
the anti-slavery party to carry Iheife designs
into the execution. I beg leaye to, relate an
incident. The day before i left New Eogland,
I directed a white servant girl attached tamy
family to get my writing materials, ^he girl
obeyed, and-as she placed them on the* table,
Jhe threw down a toy in the shape of? cock*
ade. It was composed of blaek clothSlid in,
the centre of it was a field surrounded by
spatigles. I asked her what it was. % i? a
pen, wiper, said she, and, oh sir, I hop?*you
will keep it. Curiosity prompted me to look
on it, when, to my astonishment, 1 found
the following words on its field : ?' Lcfcs
thp pen plead the cause of the slava." I ask
ed the girl where she got il, and was inform
ed that some hundreds of them had been dis
tributed at the last monthly concert for pray
er ! -
Correspondence of the Baltimore Chronicle.
MILITARY COURT OF INQUIRY.
Proceedings of Thursday, Dec 22d. "
Frederick Dec. 22d, 1?36.
It having been generally known through
the City and its neighborhood, . that : Gen.
I Clinch would present his important testimony
this morning, an unusally large assemblage
of ladies and gentlemen, honored this day's
sitting of the Court with their presence. ?
With Captain VVaite of the. Quarter-Mas
ter's Department of the Army of Florida,
and JLt. Locke formerly a commissary of sub
sistance, the Court had but little business.
Their testimony being mostly explanatory,
and of the character of much that has preced
ed it, I shall pass it over and proceed to say
what I know -of Clinch. .
The General is in the vicinity of fifty, hair
inclined to grey, brows and eyes YVefoterian,
six feet in height, and tout ensemble, that of
one accustomed io the exercise of authority.
From the jocose character of his incidental
observations whilst engaged in attesting, we
should imagine that his health and spirit sur
vive the effects of his many arduous services
in the field ; and though withdrawn from the
service? of his country, he retains the posses
sion of a soldiers attributes. There is per
haps, no one in the army, or out of it, whose
opinion in matters connected With the South
ern Indians,- could be so advantageously con
sulted as his ; with the Creeks and Seininoles,
he is particularly familiar. Surrounded by
circumstances, which render the retention of
his commission, and obligation to those who
conferred it, and possessing a frank and fear
less spirit he long ago in the strongest lan
guage, called the attention of the War Departs
ment to thj probability of a protracted and
sanguinary contest with these people and
urged a timely recourse to, the requisite pre
cautio'>s. His opinions were disregarded, and
the disastrous consequences are known to the
nation. "I shall n?'t, Mr, President," said
Gen. Scott "propound to witness, the usual
introductory questions ; shall not ask General
Clinch, to tell the Court or the people, the
character of the relation he held to me in the
Florida war. ? As second in command his pos
ition was too conspicious to demand designa*
tion at this time, or in this placc ? I shall ;
therefore, with your permission dispense with |
the leading queries." The General's replies;
were cleariy confirmatory of all the statements'
adduced by previous witnesses, and wholly
exonerating Scott from the smallest share in
the failure of the Florida compaigns. The
most interesting scene of the morning, was
the direct examination of the witness by Gen.
Macomb. Ue was a veteran who had refused
the proffer ofhigh rank from the President
himself ; one who had hunted the savage foe
in the prairie and the hammock ; and uncon
nected with the rivalries of military aspirants
or political jugglers, and present only from a
sense of duty to fiis countrymen, lie it wae
to whom the President directed the Judge
Advocate to propound the following question,
and he it was, who annexed to U ita very per
tinent response; '* '??
Question ? General, what in your opinion,
led to the fail^re-of our compa^a^ogjonda,
under thee ' ~ "
promptly and efficiently against
along ago suggested lo that high
It was not until too late lhat he di
his dreams of political preferment,1
his attention to bleeding and sufterii
It was then imposition td^lo more "
a handful of regulars to massacre;
provided and gallant volunteers to
starvation ; the liability of our govc
suppress a savage insurrection, and'
acter of our gallant oftieora to set
ma d vers ion.
Question. "Are the Seminole* g
l?TS
7"
Answer. ''Ws where they have"
tage of ground and numbers."
Question. Were your troo
by th^m?"
Answer. "No.M
Question. "Are the Seminofeg
ped ?"
Answer. "I never inspected tbi
Question. 44 What was the
of disease among the Florida troops 1
Answer. " Excessive fatigue fn
through \ he hammocks all day, tnd
proper rest at night? Meagre die?
insofficiency of that ? want of water
able clothing, and the general disprritit
cumstances associated with these cit
Question. 44 Was the water for the
the troops generally bad V*
Answer. 4tIt was sometimes so thick*,
wi* had great difficulty in swallowing
mfs the water of stagnant pools, andi
and loaded of course, withanimalcul?'*
Question. "Did Major General
in zeal and solicitude iu bringing
a rapid conclusion!"
Answer,. "No."
1 have thrown; together, in a condfe^IJ
form nearly all of, the* principa I intrrogitita-/
and replies, and feel assured that if nur state
ment does not accord with the Journal of the '
Court in identity of language, it at least does '
in a fatihfui portraiture of the spirit of the ex? "
amimtion ; 1 had' designed taking notes, Alt
an intimation frorh the Court that general
comments would be preferable to detailed of.
ficial laSnutia, and that t he v would unhesits*
tingly veto the publication of all reports
the latter character y and having no desirft to
nmtnappdsitely to tnp desire of the distill'
guished and honorable gentlemen composing
the Court, f very nafttrally abandoned the
project. 1 hare also, always omited the in*
traduction of -matters relating to the business
of the quartermaster's and commissioner's^
paitments the namfcnfciNi inquiries before the
Coort on the subject of transportation,
perioda at which streams were forded, bridges
and cause- ways buillt, horses drowB4le<FlHpd
steamboats grounded, and the incidents, which
the Court, the parties immediately concerned
aid the government alone, can deem of im
rtanee, They are of course essential to
establishment offsets and the elucidation
ofra%pase, but they are oblvously out of fflscs
in a nllte|tt>e r~-a medium of direct sa4 ap
preciable tm^P^agiee, not the Yadi vscux of
afield adjutant. ISjoibe accuracy of all I have
published, the Couit^Qjigfcoss who have
nessed its proceedings, wffljWlMWagr^"
General Clinch handed to the Court <
of official-letters. to the War Department on
the . subject of the Seminotes, Tliey jij
pies of tho^transmitted to the Adjutan
eral of the Army, before the late war
that people, ahd 4tre filled wfth unportcu
for assistance from tlie general Governmei^U
General Macomb being somewhat -tardy in
directing the Judge Advocate to 4reai them*
General Clinch observed, * let them reacl idf#
there is nothing treasonable in them,'' . ^ i
Gen. Scott, on' the conclusionwthe exam*
i nation ef Gen< Clinch, rose and observed, ;
that he believed he had no right to request at*'
adjournment, but that he would be gratifie56*^
the Court in having his case set aside- >for
few days, for the reasons previous^ git""
He had a heavy mass of documents to ret
re-unite and condense, and ^stated,
time would be lost by the arrangemerji pio
posed. The President observed that tJbe Conft
would commence every day as usUal, wad
when ready for adjournment, would signify
its will to that effect.? That for the present.
the Court stoo l adjourned until ttMnorroMl
10 o'clock. . The Court stood adjourottTaCN
cordingly. W ?'
Postscript. ? Friday Dec; 33d. 11 o'clock*
A. M. The Court have adjourned to meet on
the 4th of January 1837, at half past 1, IV BL
ik-u;. ' *Fr~
Distressing Cos? of Hydrophobia. ? Nathan
Smith, a resident* of Stanhope, Sussex co*
New Jersey, was at a store in that town, id
June last, w<ben a mad daer rah in and bit
hioa- on th& back of one of his handa. The
wounded; jpart was soon after cot oat and
cauterized^ From that time until tbe 2kt|
day of November last, nothing occurred to rn
iieve or Increase his apprehensions - respects
ing the issue. During tbe interval, be par
took fpfcuIUcap tea. The wound healed#
but was at times sensitive, and occasional ex
or passion would cause it tobctk.(Mtt
The first symptoms of malady .ap
i^vy on the above day, when he complained
of a pain in the head and in the mounded
jraL The following day, restlessness, fever
and incn-ased pain came on. Toward mid
night appeared alarming spasmodic affections
in th^ throat, and a feeling of Suffocation,
attended with a general agitation of the ays
tem. These occurerred at intervals, and in
creased till Thursday evening, when an abun
dant flow of saliva begun, and the spasms in
creased in tralcgee. Durirg the interval* to
begged bis attonfcmtrtft hold him more firm
ly, as he should probably* toTtIm ? J
and he did not wish to injure any bnl .
he might do if not prevented. The Jast so
occurred on Thursday evening aboigf
and terminated his existtip?& *fie\
two da^s after th^<ikir attack, and alf
lime presented a spectacle of horror
description his countenance was '
unearthly, %and bis M*K ~
IM - ?