The Carolina Spartan. (Spartanburg, S.C.) 1852-1896, February 15, 1866, Image 1

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v' SHI saasitiifl SMEWS. I /" BY F. M. TRIMMIER Devoted to Education, Agricultural, Manufacturing and Mechanical Arts. $2.00 IN ADVANCE!. VOL XXIII. SPARTANBURG, S. C., THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 15, ISGG. NO. 3. THE @&s?&2sr& supmhabt . IS PUBLISHED Ivor THURSDAY MORNING, at Two Dollars (Specie) in Advance. RATES OF ADVERTISING. One Square, First Insertion, $1 ; Subsequent Insertions, 75 ccuts. Bill Arp Addressea A i leum* Ward. Home, Ga., Sepfcmber 1, 18G5. Mr. Arteinua Hurt/, Showman?Sur : The resun L write to you in partickler, are bckaua you nre about all the man I know in "God's country," so called. Tor sum several weeks J hav been waitin tusay sutntliin. For sum several yours wo rebs, so called, but now lute of said country deceased, have been tryin mity hard to do sumthin. We ? didn't quite do it, and now it's Tory painful, I assure you, to dry up all of a sudden and make out like wo wusn't thar. My iriend, I want to say sumthin. I suppose there is no law agin thinkin, but thinkin don't help me. It don't let down my thermometer. 1 must explode myself generally so as to feel better. You see I'm tryin to harmonize. L'ui tryin to soften down my lectins. I'm cndcavorin to sub jugate mysolf to the level ot surroundin circumstances, to-called. Hut I can't do it until I am allowed to say sumtlun. I want to quarrel with somebody and then make friends. I aint no giant killer. 1 ? vr i ?;?f mnb UU iiumi^uiu 1/aii a uiub Iiu uv?rti- | conetriktcr; but I'll bo horus waggled if the talkin and the writin and the sluiiderin has got to be all doue on one side any longer. Sam of your folks have got to dry up or turn our folks loose. It's a blamed outrage so-called. Aint your editors got nothin to do but peck at us, and squib at us, and crew over us ? Is every tnan what can y write a paragraf to consider us bars in a ' cage, and be alwuys a jobbin at us to hear us growl ? Now you see, my friend, that's what's disharmonious, and do you jest tell eni, ono and all, e pluribus unum, so culicd, that if they don't stop it at ot.ee, or turn us loose to say wbai we please, why we rebs, ?o called, have unanimously and jointly and AAi*e*.>))u ? i in?f !>inlf vnre w .w ~ ' -'J hard of it, if not harder. That's tho way to talk it. T aint agwine to commit myself. I know when to put. on tho brakes. 1 uint agwine to say all 1 think, like Mr. Htheridgo, or Mr. Addcrig, torailed. Nary time. No, sir. Hut I'll jest tell yon, Artemua, and you may tell it to yonr show; If we nint allowed to expriss pur sentiments, we can take it out in hatin and hatin runs heavy in tny family, sure. I hated a man so bad once that all the hair cum off my head, and the man drowned himself in a hog waller that night. 1 kould do it agin, but you sec I'm tryin to harmonize, to ucquicsce, to become kale. and serccn. Now I supposo that, poctikally speak in, "In Pixie's fall We sinned all." ldut talkin the way I see it, a big feller and a little feller, mo called, got into a fite. and they lout and tout and lout a long time, and everybody ail round kept hollcriu hands off, but kep hclpirt the big feller, until finally tho little feller caved in and hollered enuf. lie made a bully fito 1 tell you, b'elah.?Well, what did the big feller do? take him by the hand and help him up, and brush the dirt off his clothes? Nary time ! No sur! Hut he kicked him artcr ho was down, and throwed mud on him, and drug him about and rubbed sand in his eyes, and now he's gwiuc ubout huntin op his poor littlo property. Wants to confiskatc it, st called. Klame my jacket if it nint enuf to make your head swim. Hut Tm a good Union man?so-culled. 1 aint agwinc to fitc no more. I shan't vote for the next war. I aint no gorilla. I've done tuk tho oath, and I'm gwinc to keep it, but as lor mv bcin subiutnitcd. and hu ar ? O ? # I milyatcd, and amalgamated, and enervated, as Mr. Chase pays, it aint 80---nary tiiue, 1 aint ashamed of nuthin neither?aint rcpentin?aint axin for no one horse, shortwinded pardon. Nobody needn't be playin priest around me. 1 ain't gut no twenty thousand dollnrs. Wish I had ; I'd give it | to these poor widen and orfins. I'd fatten my own numerous and intcrcstin offspring in about two minutes nnd a half. They shouldn't eat roots and drink branch water no longer. Poor, unfortunate things ! to nnm illlo thin Hulilnr?nnrir wnrlit nt e!?K ?? liroo. There's four or five of 'cin thut never row a sirkus nor a monkey show?never Jiad a pocket knife, nor a piece of choose, nor a reoain. There is Bull linn Arp, ami Harper's Ferry Arp, and Chieknhoiuiny Arp, that never seed the pikters in a spellin book. I tell you, my freed, wo are the noorost people on the foco of the earth? but we are poor and proud. Wo made a bully fite, Sclah ! and the whole Ainerikin pation ought to feel proud of it. It shows what Amerikins can do when they think they are imposed on?"Mo^ollcrf." Didn't our four fatiiors fite, bleed and die about a little tax on f6n, when not one in a thousand drunk it! Beknus they sukeeeded wasent it glory T But if they hadn't 1 suppose it would havo been treason, and tlicy would have boen bowin and scrapin round King George for pardon. 80 it goes, Artomus, and to iny mind, if the wholo thing was stewed down, it would make about halt a pint of humbug. We had good men, great men, Christian men, who thought wc was right, and many of 'cm have gone to the uudiskovercd country, and have got a pardon as is a pardon. When I die. t'mmitv willin to risk myself under the shadow of their wing?, whether tho climate be hot or J cold. So mote it be Sclah. j Well, maybe I've said cnuf. But I dont feel easy yit. I'm a geod Union man,ser tin and sure. I've had my breeches died blur, and I've bought a blue buokct, and I very often feci Lie r, and about twice in a while, I go to the doggery and get blue, and then I look up at the blue scrulenn heavens and sing the melankolly chorus of the J.line tailed Fly. I'm doin my durndest to harmonize, and think I could succeed if it wascnt for some things. When I see a black-guard goin around the streets with a gun on his shottldcr, why right then, for a few minutes, I hate the whole Vtnky nation. Jerusalem, how my blood biles. The institution flint wns lmnrtnrl ilnmn to in Ku ? ? "j the heavenly kingdom of Massachusetts now put over us with powder and ball ? Harmonize the devil ! Aifit wo human be nigs? Aint we got eyes and ears and feel in nndthiukin? Why the whole of Afriky has coino to town, women and children and babies and baboons and all. A man cau tell how fur it is to the city by the smell better than the mile past. They won't work for us, and they won't work for them selves, and they'll perish to death this win ttr us shore as the devil is a hog, no callmi. They are now bask in in the summer's sun, livin on roastin ears and freedom, with uary idee that the winter will cum agin, or that castor oil and salts casts money. JSum of 'em, a hundred years old, arc within around about going to cawedgc. The truth is. mv l"r???n I iimluulr'u Vm.llir - 7 ?j "I ""j " """V fooled about this bizncsg. Sum body has drawd the clctunl in the lottery, and don't know what to do with 1 itn. lie's throwing his snout, about ieo?e, a.?u by , and-' y hc'l hurt somebody. These nig gers will hare to go back to the plantations and work. I aint agoin to support nary one of 'em, and when you bear any body say so, you tell 'eiu " its a lie," ko cttllnl. I ^ot nut bin to support myscll on. Wo lout ourselves out of everything cxccpin children and hmd, and 1 suppose the land are to be turned over to the niggers lor gravo yards. , Well, my friend, I don't want umch. I aint ambitious, as 1 used to was. You all have your shows and monkeys and surkusses and brass bauds and orgins, and can play on the pctrolyum and the h.irp of a thousand strin??S- nnil an nn unt I'm m.lu <->-7 > V"V got one favor to ux of you. 1 want enut powder to kill a big yallcr stum-tail dog that prowls round my premises at night. Pon honor, I wont shoot at anything blue or black or mulatter. Will you send it? j Aro you nnd your foaks so skoered of ine j and my I'oaks, thut you won't let us have 1 any amynition ? Arc the squirrels and ' crows and black rakoons to eat up our poor j little corn patches? Are the wild turkevs to gobblo all around us with impunity? If a uiad dog takes the liiderfohy, is the whole community to run itself to death to get out of the way? I golly! It looks like your pepul had all tuk the rebelfoby for good, and was never gwine to get over it. See here, my friend, you must send inc a little powder and a ticket to your show, and me and you will harmonize sertain. With these few remarks I think T fool bettor, and hope I haint made tmhndv ??? ? . mad, for I'm not cn tlmt lino at this tiuio I am trooly your friend?all present or ^ accounted for. BILL A III*, caUcJ. P. S ?O d man Harris wanted to buy my fiddle the other day with Oonfcdcrik money, lie said it would he good again. ; Ho says that Jim Fuudcrbunk told him that Warren's Jack seed a man who had just cnin from Virginity, and he scd a man told his cousin Mainly that Lee had whipped cni agin. Old 11 urn? says that a utan by tlio name ot Muck. C. Million is coming over with a million of men. Put nevertheless, notwithstanding, somehow or somehow else, I am dubus about the money. If you was mo, Artcmus, would yo\\ make j the fiddle trade ? When the Southern members of Con- ! gross left their scats in that body and joined the rebellion, they were traitors. Now i when they have left the rebellion, and , want to take their scats, they are traitors still. The Hepnblicans tried to provent their leaving their seats in the Hrst in fannn ^ ? ? ~ ? 41 ?~hvv, uui iury uppose inetr resuming thcin now. llow consistent! A contented mind and a gocd conscience will make a man happy in all condition. i [From ibo Missouri Republican."] Letter from Kelt. Sterling Price. Cordova, Mexico, Dec. 10, 1805. My Ddar Sir : Your kiud ami much esteemed favor of the 19th ult., was handed mo a few days since, and I now proceed to answer it, in camp and without shelter, but t upon my own six hundred and forty acres, near the town ot Cordova and the railroad leaving from Vera Crus to the city of Mexico. The lands in this vicinity arc not surpassed by any of tho IMatte land in for tility of soil, and in th# finest climate I ever \ saw; the thermometer never above ninety degrees, or below seventy, and in full view of mountains covered with perpetual j snor- I am gratifi 1 to bo able f<* ~ .y | that as soon a:; the urvey was completed I the thirty Confederates now here, uuani i *?a > uvuoi; IVUUVIUU UlU ill? CllOlCO oi sections. I tliir.k I have made c. judicious selection 1 have donated to the colonists twenty four acres t\>r a town site ou a rushing stream of water und by a largo spring of excellent water. Wo have laid off the ground into town lots und named it Carlott.a, after the Empress, and we arc all now upon our lots clearing awav the brush to erect our houses. L wrote 1113* family to-day to join tne here as soon as they can raise the means to do so. I cannot tlrink of returning to the Slates and he required to ask pardon for the action I took in the struggle. 1 am entirely satisfied with the part I took. 1 ; would do the same again under similar cir cumsiancos. l ilul ail* that my talents en! abled nic to do to avert the calamity ol war. 1 was nut a secessionist, but when | the struggle came I did uot hesitate t j take . | the stile of the South. I pray to (jod that my fears for the future J of the South may never be realized} but when the light is given to the negro to bring suit, testify before courts, and vote lit elections, you all had better be in Mcx ico. There is no doubt of the stability of this government. French troops aro arriving every week, and the marauding 1 ands that have info?tcd the country for ages past arc fast being exterminated; no ({tuners arc given. When the character of our lands is well pur or iwo, ami nicy manufacture j ublic ] sentiment, which comes to (Yn^re.-T.oual deadhead subscribers through th n.ai >, a< the expression of a free anil iudipondent press, isiiovt t i'etl into speeches, and of course has its weight with the uninitiated. The New Orleans Tribune, a paper of this class, bound hand and toot to the Conway cliquej >s regularly furnished to radical members of'Congro- for the above natned purpose. Since (den. l uilerf m's \isit to the Louisiana district, an 1 his correction of corruptions there, there l:as been cor. siderahle discu> ion and softie ill feeling ainuno the officers of the bureau in tl at dihtr ie" nsni'idnllv innl I'll. i:..i . , ? j , "j > 1111 ii null' secrets have come out. It is evident tli.it, not withstanding General Howard's efforts to prevent if, the bureau Ins ootnc to bo quite a political machine. I n ofSe' 1 news from offieere of tho Ltn . ui and Southern newspaper extracts quoted in < .'ongrcssional speeches should he taken with a grain of suit. It is a secret known but to few, yet of no small Use in lite conduct of life, that when you fall into a man's conversation, tho first thing you should consider is, whether be lias a greater inclination to bear you or that you should hear him Tho latter it tho nn st general do n o m?l I know very able flatterers that never speak a word in praiso ot the persons from whom tliey reeeivo daily favors, but still practice n skillful attention to whatever ia ; uttered by those with whom they converse. What is the bert to prevent ol 1 maids from des pairing ??T.tiring. under*? ? > 1, immigration will to a lived fact under any circumstances, an 1 th finest lauds tl at en" ;jr h* rorurcd at low rates \vi 1 cotiiuiand largo j rices. I have never known tho cultivation of lands to yield such large profits. My neighbor, Mr. i-'ink (a nian u! science), cultivates ^0) eighty acres in coffee with ten hands, and sol I his l.ist year's crop for $l<?,00i). His eoSco lichl, shaded with every variety of fruit trees, in full bearing, and the walks fringe 1 with the pineapple, is the most beautiful sight 1 lnvo ever seen. I am, dear sir, y>nr friend, truly, ^TK'.ll.lMi I'ltlCK. O.'M'oitctilN of Itcconsfruction. Tl..? W',^1,' ? .. ? .. ^ i ( *? -?? HI^vvii wi i : UI IUC New York Herald writes: Some of the iim>* indefatigable workers again-t reconstrueti >n are to l>o found among thesul ordinate officers of'ho Freed- ' men's llaroau in the South. They as yet only supply members of Congress with data for sp< eelies, and do not e -nfinc them- i solves to the channels prescribed by the | regulations in their transmission. Tins proe? lure flanks l5encr.nl Howard, whose! innate honesty would prompt him to sup 1 press many of tho exaggerated yarns if'i they came through tho otii-'e of the bureau. In M-vt-ral districts they control a newsr.a District Assessors. I The following appointments of Assistant Assessors for the Third Collection District in South Carolina, lmvc been made by the rrcaident, viz : Biehland?John D. Black, Anilrow O. Baakin. Lexington?Bolivar J. Haves, Godfrey Leaphart. Edgefield ? Richard C. Griffin, James O. Fcr rell, William W. Adams, t Abbeville?Georce Allen. John II- Marshall Nevr berry?John S. Hair. Benson Joncn. Fairfield?Richard W. Gaillard, Itob't Hawthorne. Chester?Tlomas M. Graham, William llat lcr. Laurens?James M. Bojd, James J. Shumate, Homer L. McGowati. Anderson?Thomas S. (.'ritylon, William K Walters, J. Scott .Murray. l'ickens?Washington F. Holcombc, Benjamin F. Morgan. .James R. Ilagood. Greenville?William Goldsmith, Henry M Smith. William T. Shumate. Spartanburg?Joseph M. Flford, . Union?J. W. McLuro, John C. P. Jeter. York?H. F. Adicks, Robert M. Wallace, Walter D. Mctts. W\sU!m;ton. January 10, 18GG. The Ncgvo Suffrage Bill passod the House without qualification by a more than two-thirds majority The negroes atnl their worshippers applauded. From the galleries and floor shouts of applause arose when the voto was announced. It is a decree of "liberty und e*iuality." '1 he question lmd been made one of strictly party churacter, and every man in the House who was tot prepared to forfeit his party relations voted with the majority. Many of the Republicans voted with a view to force an issue between themselves and their political opponent", before tho people, nnd also to force 1 resident Johnson to an issue with their party. They know that they can keep the South out of the Union in sotnc way or other, and that for their own term at least, they will be able to cripple and centrol the Executive power. The Senate will pass the Bill, as it goes to them from the House. It w >ttld thus pa*s iu a shape that would serve to compel a vote from he President. If he voto it, tho conservatives triumph. If he sign it. the It .dicals will use him as their own sta!lfirn?_ii.-.rva . v.. credit for purpose and consistency will greatly aid them in their future policy. The whole amount of tho matter ifthU : Whether tiie N?gro Suffrage Bill be passed or not. ttic Republican party intend to keep the 8outh out o,'tho Cuion as long as they can. The most hopeful oftho Conservatives have come to this eon-.'lnsion. Now will the President aid them in this design ? If so, ho will oppose this, their leading measure. You will see in the proceedings of Congress, Senator Wade's speech ugaints rcccnsu action, ana the interlo- | cut ions thereon. Whether it be done by legislation, nceoi ling to the idea of Mr. Sutuner, or by the requirements of the President and test oaths, the South is to be forced to adopt the r.ulioal measures. So Mr. Wade declared that the Southern States which had acted under President Johnson's admonitions, that they must adopt certain measures or be kept out of the Union, will have the right to repudiate dl tho e measures tliey adopiod under moral or political duress. This is ulso Carl Schurz's argument against present restoration. * * * * LEO. Tlic Administration at Work. l'"iotn the following, which we clip from I .t . V 1- ? I me .mw i orK l nbuno, it would aecm that I the Administration was at work in New I England: I 'Tin: Ai.ministration in Connbc? 1 ri' i'T-?!t has leaked out tliat the Federal office-holders in Connecticut?postmasters, revenue collectors, tide waiters, &c ?are making strenuous efforts to get possession oi the I n ion State Convention, which is to assctublo at Hartford, on February 14. The intention ia to have resolutions-passed I thero, cmlor.siutfih3 Presidents reconstruction policy, whatever tliat may be; to instruct the Congressional delegation of the 1 Slate to vote for the early re admission of i T- nnessev, and generally to have the Vii- ; i n party ot Connecticut put forth a platfoim ; calculated to secure the movers in the pos- ! j-vvion of their plans. Senator Dixon left Washington for New York, a lew evenings j ' non *? ' L *1 uoirtc i, ior iric purpose of con- ! I rring with a delegation of Connecticut oiliec holders upon the measures to be adopted to iiisuro the success of this movement, an 1 esp< cially ti e pla<forms to be adopted." flic Tribune evidently fears that the Administration will be successful in Connecticut, and in advance is attributing u responsibility to the oftiec holders that bolongs riaiiy to the people. To Hisiness Mf,n.?The Carolinian says if you want to coin money, advertise ! Keep your runio before the dear public Make it know y >u, think and talk abjut you. Make it believe that you arc doing a sma;-hing business. Now a da)-s the ! man who stops advertising might as well tie crape Ol? his doors. Its the life of , trr.de, the animus of competition. If your nei: UDor has one column in tho morning 1 paper do you occupy two. A thousand dollars in a newspaper always P * }' > and it I is the knowledge of this fact, and the 1 courage to buy money (or the time being in this manner, that has mado the fortune of half the sardine aristocracy of the coun try. I?I ww? An old sailor said that he supposed that dan in * girls woro their dresses at half mast as a mark of respect to departed mod flfy. From the London Time*. TIi? Fate of Poland.. Numberless aro the melancholy details foreshadowing the ultimate extinctions of the Polish raco which flow in from every jiart of the Russian Empire! Gen. Kauf> ' man, the Governor of Lithuania, will not allow the sound of the Polish idiom to be heard in public. With a view to the re- * ! alization of this extreme ideal, ho is traveling in the country receiving deputations, and lecturing people oti ihcir omissions and commissions in the past. The Polish nobility lie lias repeatedly asked on suoh. A occasions to become Russians from tlia sole of their feet to the tip of their tenguos, or if tbey want to be Poles, to be off at once and emigrate to souse non-Russian country. The townspeople, mort of whom arc Poles, are inexorably fined for any words in their native language uttered aloud in a public thoroughfare, and quits recently the General has also began to chide the Lithuanian peasantry of the province for talking Lithuanian when they aro Russians, and when it is most shameful for diem to be heard speaking anything but the language sanctified by the Imporial decree abolishing serfdom, having been composed in it. It is in keeping with this injunction that all instruction in these provinces must be imparted in Russian, and thut the teachers whose names v._. . * uu| jiuiis iu terminate in " Kl," tne clunu)* teriatic ending of Polish patronymic bavo been commanded to change the revolutionary syllable for its royal Russian equivalent " koi." It ia surprising that this Russian fanaticism should be manifested by a General, not a Russian by birth, but a German servant of the Czar'( In Poland proper the samo process is going on, with even more immediate results. Being the nearest to Germany, it has been invaded by Gcrui&n capitalists, baying up landed estates at nominal prices. With them came German laborers, overseers and mechanics, welcomed by their numerous countrymen already residing in the kingdom, ar.d like thcin, dispossessing the natives of their available sources of wealth. By thi? time there exist nont but nerniati nulls and manufacturers in Poland, and there arc whole towns, sueh as Lodz, Wrocluwcc and others, where the educated classes and a large portion of the I jwer orJors arc either exclusively German or more or less Germanized. The Government seems to be well content with th? growth of the German clement, which Is instinctively hated by tho Poles, sod, on its part, returns the compliment by supreme contempt. A short lime since the Warsaw authorities proposed to allow the nobility sorao respite in paying up interest for their mortgaged estates to the National Banks; but though a considerable portion if those estates bad been taken from them and distributed to tbo peasantry in tho course of the emancipation measure, and there is no prospect as yet of the indemnification money being handed over to the former proprietors, the proposal was not approved by the Central Government at St. Petersburg This is first impoverishing a man, and then obliging him to meet ms engagements without d lay. ? The National Banks. The Washington correspondent of the Constitutionalists, says: There is a good deal of nervousness, (which is kept out of the newspapers as much u possible,) respecting the issues of the National llanks. It is true they are secured by the deposit of Federal securities, but like the seven thirties and ten forties, (which are much below tho par of greenbucks,) they are not legal tenders except to tho government. A man may not be compelled to receive them for a debt. It seems to bo the policy of the Treasury Department to diminish ns rapidly as possible the volume of " legal tenders," but to swell with at least cqnal rapidity, tho vnlumo ot currency that is not u legal tender. Thus it is proposed to fund tho compound interest legal tenders (amounting to 617-,(.MM),OOU) in gold bearing bonds ; and to withdraw a hundred million dollars in greenbacks, substituting tbein for an equal amount of national ourrency. Tho result tnav bo that v?ii??' rn . xreasury and State Hanks may resume 6pccie payments very soon, and ail debts become payable in cold or its equivalent, and yet these issues ot' the National Hanks remain at an uncomfortable discount. As soon as the financial policy of the govcrnraaut shall be fully inaugurated, the issues of tho National Hanks may fall to a discount of fire per cent. Tho difference between legal tender, and not full legal tender, is known ? by one tact. The ten forties, bearing five per c.Hit. interest in gold, (or more than Keven per oent. in currpnm? "y -* J ?/ WVi* The interest bearing legal tender bearing but six per cent, in currency, soil at 101} a 108. ?? - ??-a???? So fur a man ought to mafce use of suo1 icion as to provide as if that should bo truo that ho tuspeots, it may do him no Vwrt "a % . 3