The Carolina Spartan. (Spartanburg, S.C.) 1852-1896, May 05, 1864, Image 1
CAROLINA f"SPARTAN.:- '' ?
- - . * ."v.* ? '
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.1 ^ " ' ' =^=JI^-----^------ -?---== 1- * -,. ; - I- ? I I ; 1
VOL; XXI. * SPARTANBURGr S. (X^fHURSDAY, MAY 5, I8()f. NOrl ^ -
Tate.Of so"ttiCarolina.'
8PAJLTAN1>URG DISTRICT,
t 4- \te the Court ?f Oftlnary.
- '* J. V. IWdJea and Ltwia McMillan,
. - Applicant.,
YC
Rina McMillan. Alfred McMillan, et.nl,
Defendants.
YT having boon ifaowo to my satisfaction that
| the heirs of Smith MoWillsn, deommd,
mmm not known, Hiram McMillan, Alfred
McMiUatrand Alexander Mo^Htan, Defendants,
Id this eeaeroaide without thia State: it ie or.,
Metros and defceed that they apfgfcr at the Court
of Ordinary to be holden at Spartenburf Godot
dioaec for Spartanburg District, on Friday the
. Itlh day of April neat, to ehow causo if any
ihw Mm, why a final settlement of the estate
f Elijah McMillan, deoonaed, shotrM not be
aaade and a deeree entered tlieitop.'
* * * ' ? --a ...t r.r ?,{.
%Hf?R unucr wj uauu ? ?? ?v?. v* ????,
lk? 26th dt; of Jtniiar/, 1801.
JXO. BAULK BOM All, 0. S.^D.
?*n 28 . 41 2m.
BT AT E OFSOUTIl OA HO LIN A 7~
8PARTANBUB0 DISTRICT.
In the Court or Ordinary.
Robert McCraw, Ex'or., Applicant,
?
Pleasaat McCraw, N J. Sarratt and wife,
et al., Defeudants.
Petition for Anal setilenient anl decree.
Tl appearing to my satisfaction that Pleasant
I vicOraw. legal heirs and representatives of
William MeOraw deceased, names not known,
George MoCraw, Pater MoCraw, N. J. Sarratt
and wife, Debhy Sarratt, J. M. McCraw, Perry
Humphries and wife Artuliesa, Thoe. Wood and
wile Jaao and C A. McCraw, defendants in
this ease reside beyond the limits ol this Mate.
It is the efnro ordered that they appear it the
0?*M oTOrdinary to be hohlen for Spartanburg
District at Spartanburg Court House, on the
4th day of Juno next, to show ttVis'e, if any
they can. why a final settlement of ttie estate
Cabraid MoCraw, deceased, should aot be
made and a decree rendered thereon.
Witness my hand and sial of office.
J NO EAKLK BOM All, 0. S. D.
March 10 47 ?m
^ MTATK OF SOUTM^CAHOLFNA.
SPAllTANBURO blSTRICT.
In the < curt of Ord nary.
A. J. Poster, Applicant, vs Mnry Dodd, ei al
ueiirnuums.
Petition for fale of real estate of W. T. Tenner.
deceased.
IT appearing lo my satisfaction that Maiden
Green and the legal heirs and representation*
of I'lciyl T inner, decease!, names not
known. I) t. it Hula in this case, reside beyond
the li nit- of this State, it is Htereforc orVJ?1-??
I tint lite <t ? appear nn?l abject to i lie
division 01 -rile i! the real est at o of W T. T . liner.
decea ;d. ><u or before the If It h day of
June next, or i lieir consent it the same will be
entered < f lword.
Wiin. injr haul and sc.il of O.Kcc, J^-trc*.
21st lbo4.
JSfO. EABLE BOM A U, 0. S. D.
March U1 -I 'J 3ui
TlIE STATIC Of' SOUTH CAROLINA
St a *T a.tan an UtsrutcT. 1
Harriet 11. J. M".iiljjontory, Applicant.
vs. S
John D. Monfsotnriy, ct. ni Defendants
Petition to prove Will ?r Mary X. Mom gome
ry'doscnscJ, in d ie and >oleum form >.! law.
IT appearing to tny satisfaction that N moy
Fourier one of ihe Defendants in this case
resides beyond tho limits of this Slate; it is
therefore ordered that .-he appear at the Court
of Ordinary toTre holden for Spartanburg District
at Spartanburg Court (lotHe on the 13th
?i?yr 01 .nine next. to anew cause, w miiv exists
wltjlbe will of Mary A. Montgomery dceense<l.
should not he admitted to probate in due
^ ntwl solemn form of hlw.
Witness my hand aud seal of Office, March
lllh. )8<M.
JOHN KAIILB IJOVAU, 0. S D.
March 17 -W !lm
STATK OF SOUTH CAROLINA.
UNION DISTRICT.
In the Court of Ordinary.
WHBKBAS WILLIAM T. BRIAKT,
Administrator of the estate of JKKKM1
All Kilt BV, deceased, litis applied to me
lohaveihc estate of said deceased settled;
and it appearing to my .-utis fact Ion that the
following defendants reside-from and beyond
the limits of this State, vis: Adon Kvrhy and
cl ildrctt of Kiuutiuel Kit l>v, whose names arc
unknown.
It is therefore ordered that tliey appear
personally or hy Attorney before pic in ihft
Court of Ordinary, at Union Coin J House, on
tho JlTih day of May next, and object, or tliair
consent to the same will be entered eu record.
C. tf ACE, 0., U. D.
Feb *20 46 Sat
~ 110U.SE AN# LOT FOR 3.1 LET
IolTer for sale a large and commodious briok
house, containing sis large rooms. The
house is buili afier an approved model. The
uipiuvuiuciau v an iiqw. i lie lui in cilgiuie
aud wefl shaded by forrest grow. The situation
in beautiful, uud convenient to tho Male
&nd female Colleges of this Town. This property
cau he treated for at private salos at ?ny
tune, until sale day in November wiien.it will
be sold at public out-or/ unless sold before,?.
The late purchaser having uo use for it.
.* C. LEE.
. Oeteber 22 80 if.
Taxes. Taxes.
I will, if aot providentially hindered, silent!
al Spartanburg Court Uouae, en sale
days in April, May ana June next, to collect
(be balance of State and District TAXES, for
!b?W. All persons whs hate failed to pay
heir Taxes, will havs to pay in Ave dollar
notes ur under, cr lose per cent on ihtf
amount paid
The lloults will be closed sfter the Ar.t Mon- ,
diyy in June next, anal executions will be
Issued against all defaulters
.# . R. C. POOLE, T. C.
March 81 , f? If
Lost wiii:i:p!
^ITIIAVED from the Kubserilier, on Lawsen's
Kork, near Mc Ms kins factory, iu November
last, Ten head of Sheep Five are marked
with a^erop in the right ear. anil anlopein the
left ;"^ark* of the others unknown. A liberal
fewatd will be given for these Sheep or any information
concerning them.
C. H. MABHY.
Jan 14 40 tf
Dontnl TVotico
MY office la over Bobo, Ki) wards b Oarllela'
Law Office. C. LEE, D. D. B.
March 13 ly
Crow Bar Lost
l)ETWK?N 1'acolclt Depot and 8pertan*
X) burg. Any one will bo suitably rewarded
by leaving it at thie office.
26 . It
- ?
tfclO M
T~ OSY on or about tBe 10th or day of FebruI
j ary last in the wagon yard near the Depot
in Spartanburg Village, a suiull voluuin* in
pocket book form containing fables and forT
ntulte for utecbanics and engineers by Ifaswclt.
My name la written in fall on the iuside lids
and on the blank leaves tbore are given in pencil,
formula*for the solution ot luatfygMnses
ear lit/all feon ituttilw nnetu* See intltliirw ntur'ineor
W?>so that tbe finder cannot mistake to whom
it belong^ } km very anxious to recover this
volume, as a copy of it oaunot bo purchase J
anywhere irf the south. I have buthorixe^
Wta. H. Trim nier to pay the tinder a liberal
reward who will return it'le the Spartan Office.
V > JWO. *ANKSTON DAVIS, Co^E.,
1st Rdftitnent, EngineerTroopsCamp
Gilmer, Vr. April 21 51 6t
Headquarters
CONSCRIPT DEPARTMENT,
Columuix April 20, 18C4.
GENERAL ORDERS NO. 7.
1 PERSONS be ween the ages of 17 and
^ 18 i/fhl between 45 and 50 years, who
railed te report for enrolment by the 10th iuItast,
whl report to the Enrolling Officers ef
their respective Districts ON OH UEPOUK
TUB RIRST OF MAV REXT. and will be enrolled
without prgjudioe beoause of such' dofault,
on rendering a satisfactory excuse t^refor.
II. Those who fail to report within the time
hereby ex:ended, will be enrolled as conscripts
and assirned to anrvma with thn.? Ihubmii
! the tgci ot 18 end 46; utiles* they shall render
a satisfactory excuse for such default* to be
1 judged of by the llureau of Conscription at
lUclimond.
C. D MELTON.
Major, Comttiandant of Conscripts
*?T Trhtrteltly Courier am' M*tWVy four]
times; all other papers in the -tale copy once.
April 28 62 Iw
licadquartcriii,
COMMISSARY-OCNKUAL'S DEP'T, 8. C.,
I oli muia, April all, 18C4.
COMPLAIN 1 a against the agents to matin
ficltire s irtta tit the several District*
havirg reached this Department, showitt. an
eviilenl iniBunderstanding and miscouatruciion
of the Act and their coutiraets, the following
regulations are published tor the better Informant'
u of the agents and all concert.cd, which
must be striotly complied with
1st. The spirits manufactured are to be sold
only to regularly poetising physicians and
registered druggist, residing in same District
with "gent, tor current /and*, at the price
named in the contract. I
'2d. l'hysif i.t\?s ItVing ttt one District and
practising in another and ndj.>i ing. may he
allowed to draw a portion ??t spirits front the
distiller of that District, lor'he use ot their pittienl.t,residing
therein.
* I>il. No agent has :t right to dc.itnud gr ..n
for spirits.
mi. i iic loii<>w11?;? pit-Ugt- wiil be rcquireil
by the .'igiMit, mi l must be given in evi'iy mj!
,ncc before any pari ion ! the spirits manu
fa .tin i U can lie manufuelur< d : "l.tbeuiiJtsgn
d. (icgularD practising physician or
in giatercd <1 ruggis*,i el' ? Di-'tict, do bete
by pledge my honor that I will not use, sell 01
a..!"po.ic of auy p..rt:,.u ol ilie spirits furtoehed
lo nic by . agent to muuulaciure pure
spirits lor the District of *, except for
medicinal purposes, and that 1 will not sell or
otherwise dispose of (he same at in advance
of than twenty fire per cent on its cost."
ISli. The quantity to Ihi sold o eaih regularly
practising $!Vy?ieiuii mid registered
druggist, under the >ct, is not lo exceed fitly
gallons of whiskey and five gallo .? of alcohut
during the year, strict y for nodical purposes.
The agents are recommended to deliver th>*
above <|unnlity (it required) when practicable,
in equal monthly instulnieulq, ' },? to give to
eaelt s poitioii when callud f r, and not to de
liver any one the whole quantity at ouce. to
the exclusion, for the lime, of others.
Gih. A gems are requested lo niake out and
forward tu i)tis Depart incut punct ually, oil the
-i.-isl day of each quarter, or as soon after as
possible, their returns, on the blanks furnished,
of nil SpTViis manufactured and sold by
the'i during the quarter.
II y irdcr of the Governor.
KIC1IAKD CALDWELL,
Lieut. Col and Commissary (icnej il 8. C.
ifcrt" All naDers in the - tale ulcus* ciinv mice
and send bills in duplicate, with copy of ad
verliscinonl attached, to this Department for
payment iliits paid quarterly.
April 28 62 It
I -.VfS'T NOTICE !
"TVT OT1CE ix hereby given to all Manufae,
v| turera of Cotton Yarn and Cloth, L< ui tier,
allocs, IIuls, Liquors and all others of
whatsoever kind who arc liable 'o pay tax in
kind for the Belief oT Soldiers' latndies. Tlint
from and after the 5th of May next, thnt err.
cution Will be isstied ngain.u all who fail to pay
by that time.
Manuft eturers of Shoes Hats and Liquors
Bl.ichatni: In, t'ai-ringes. Wagnt s. Bug^ic* and
S.one Ware, may commute their Tax in Kind
by paring the same by the time above mentioned.
It is all important to the relief of many soldiers'
families who arc n?ic suffering for Hrrad
that those liable to pay Tax in Kiud should
come forward and promptly pay up their respective
duos.
J. B. CLEVELAND, Chairman. S. n. R
Gko. W. II. Lsao, Sev'ry and Treasurer.
April 28 62 It
WALKER HOUSE.
OWINO to the advanced age 1 an v,
and the inabidty of "ie
Proprietresa ot this liOUsE,
with the great increase of patronage that this
U I 1 *.
I buuh una uccn receiving irom a ay 10 uuy lor '
month* past?being seldom less lhan from ;
I FORTY to SIXTY ? she will close the sane j
from and after this date, and no boardefb or !
transient persons will W hereafter %ccomme- '
| dated I herein.
I This ilouee, situated in the town of Spar
! taaburg, with six acres of Jand situated on
I Main street, luMwsy between ihe'S part an burg
and Union Rail Road Depot and the Court
Horse, and which has been regularly kept
open as a Hotel for upwards of T? years past,
without any intermission, is
NOW OFFERED FOR *AJ,E,
with the*Furniture contained tLerein. The
House contains
FIFTY RQ<>MH
Several of them quite large, at least 10 of
thoui 'iO feet square, and the balance comfortable
chambers?aH welt rcntilated with large
windows, and well shaded with larfb oak trees
areuad the premisea.
The lionise ia in nerfeot order aud'needs so
rspaira, and well arrange. far immediate uiie.
Terms made known by applying to I he Pro
prielreas. The Servants belonging te the
House are we! skilled, can he hired if desiredSuffioient
amount of good woodland to serve
the use of the House for many years wiilna
utiles of the place, can be purchased with
ike premises, if se desired I
M. B. WAI.KKB, Proprietress.
Spartanburg, 8. C.f 8ept. 8, 1861. f *
8?pt. 16"* 21 tflt-*
MU LONG'S Gp H AT at" h'KCH
IN THI TANK EE CONG ltEM. No
item of neVs, prfflfeips, says the
Richmond Kxaminer, has attracted more
attention, or excited more' interest than
the late bold speech of Mr Long in the
Yankee Congress. No sooner was it uttered
than the whole Republican party
was on hia lieela like a ruick of cure and
an exciting controversy ensued, which
lasted Through fcur whole days. A rcso-J
| lution was intibduocd for his expulsion for'
daring to utte: sack aentiiuentay but-weeing
that it could not be carried, tho*ftc
publicans substituted for it a resolution of
censure. This led to a sharp and acrimonious
debate, and was finally carried?
but by the very close vote el eighty*fegainst
seventy. To add further humiliation, as
it were, it was proposed tliut the vote of
oensure be rea to Mr. Long by the Speaker
during the session of the House, but
HI in prupunuiuu whs miu ujnni mc uiuic
by a vote of seventy-one against sixty uit.e.
Thus ended the whole.
We give s few extracts from this speech,
to show tbe ground upon which Mr. Long
stood, and the views he entertained upon
the issue of the present struggle. This
may be hailed as the first tokcu we huve
had from Lincoln's country, that mny
poaaihty lead to a cessation of hoatilities.
Mr. Locg iutreduced his speech as follows
:
' Ma. Chairman : I spea'. to-day for
the preservation of the Uoverumeut. and
although tor the first tune within these
walls, I pri pose to indulge in that lieo
doui ofVpeeeh and latiTudc ot debate soireeI.
a -1 *. t
IJ CXelClsl' uv OTIM'I gl'llIIVIUCll I'll' the
past four mouth . ... d wiiieh ls adinisHaLie
und. i lh?- rii! . i?? i'mMiI eundilion
ol the Hi >> ' r hat i may
?uy ami the . .?copy ujioii
tills Uoi.i .. . unity. 1 alone
will hi* r. ij i "i lie I dispell
li nee id a u'ep. ?? ! the people.
intend to pi..c.it.in In.' t,ci0< tate Con
viciions ul in) jii ^in ui in tills liurllll.
iiour of (lie Country n peril. And now,
Mr. Ohit'.riuuii. us ?< arc hi Committee oi
the \\ hole oli llle >luii o I no I moll, let
u> inquire, I ow statins lief iiiou nj Jay .
Tin I'ltuM r.cv
i he City of \\ uhIiiiiuiu!) is lo-d.fc, .> ii
hat. hiVsn lor liim .cm.'-, guurdcJ o\ fed
era I I row p.s in ail lisu to.is ?;o . i'..?iU\m?
tions with which it is su i>. . d o tu*pre
lent an attack from the enemy, an ! as an
eV.'Jt'iice ol the di spomicni y ? ! the Adminisi
rutuni, und I he un^uviJ e.?i ui opci ing o! j
the spring cuinpiiij.ii ol the- iouilil yeai in
the progress ui the war, t In* .Morning i 'hron
icie oi i Ii is city, the I'resuleoi s organ, in
an edi orial a few mornings since, tend :
''Chiiilcdton has no; hem ' ikeii ; lax* mam
tains a bold iiont oil lim it.ipld Ann; the
Florida cupeui ion was u .,iurc; the her
mail CXptd.t ipn has m>; i ecu a success;
and the re i-,? o\ \ ,vhcrc shown
untie tin.ii il;c\ v.'vi, suoj-nscd lo p?m
sesu." A .!i u.;h f he s-i'i.l- ] p r, and mh
era iusuppci. .> tin- Adm. intra:ion, have
lold tlieeout.li> li j:ii iiii.c Id H oc during
the past Wilder, rlmt rlic re' .tliinn wa?
crushed, und si.iv. ry_ u .? dead; t! at the
Coiilcderutes wen Waeitu*-* in whole rcj*t
mcnts at a tunc, coining within uur lines,
taking the catli, and ik>vriliiiijr tin; most
horrible Mutterili*; ami demoralization froiu
want ul loud, clothing ami ill treatment,
yet at the very time tlie peepl have been
so deceived and misled, iroui day to day.
th e President calls lor 500,000 more troops, I
and in a few weeks follows it with an additional
all for 200,000 more; making
700,000 aii ce the tirst of January, and
over 2,500,000 aincc the commencement
of the uur out of the 3,500,000 who voted
in the ab called loyul States at the lust
Presidential election, when 75,000 militia ;
were to cud it in twenty, or at most sixty !
days.
THE INAUGURATION OF THE WAR.
A little over three years ago, the proa
cut occupant of the {'residential mansion,
at llie other end of the avenue, caiue into j
this city under cover of i.ij^ht, disjoined in {
a plaid ? luak and scotch cap, lest, us was ,
I eared by his fiieuds, he might have re |
ceived a warmer greeting than would hare
been agreeable on his way through Haiti
more, at the half's of the Constituents oi 1
the honorable gentleman front Maryland
(Mr. l'avis.) On the 4th of March he was
inaugurated, and in his address depreciated
civil war, using that ever to be a inrmora
ble language, "Suppose you go to war, you
cannot fight always, and wheff after much
Iom on both sides, and no gain on tiiher,
jitt cease fighting, the identical old tjnes
tion as to tei ma of intercourse ure again up
on you." Seven States had wp to that
time feocded from the I'nion. All believ
ed that war would be avoided.
At the conclusion of ti e address tin- la
mcnt* d l)uuglas, who had closely w.?t tied
every word as it escaped from the lijw nl
the President,- turned to a friend, and.
with tears in his eyes, "thanked (iod that
afterdM (he election of Abraham laneoln
would not involve the nation in *?, \
secret meeting of the tlovernors oK '1
ber of Sfc '<s was soon attar hel l u< his
eity. A M-feine was devised, and a vessel
sent nut under nrelenoe ?! lurnisliiin: urn
vision* lu tlie troop* with >ij??r Aini- rnnt
in Fori Sumter On uiriving in ChurU#foti
h?rh >r (.> p-nnle it .t City tired 0]?
o.i tin Fu ! - ,? j,Ji iKire tt e no
{ ? I H tii-tirst mention to thr
l'r? - i *? li'iuK.i, 441 knew H113
1 wouiii i," * . 1 J) n?y moid i* omw-iu
Hivetli.it m flf.i" w^mlod oxpronsly tor that
, purpurtw Seventy five thousand u.en ?eic
immediately culled lor, war was inau^ur t
ted, twenty day? was given the insurgent*
|0 1st down their aru:s; on additional five
hunurcl thousand wen were soon called
* m***
for; hostilities commenced The rebellion
was to be crushed Tltsido of sixty Joys,
royre troops were culled fornthe Union was
to be restored with all the rights, equality
and dignity of the States uniii.p^ped.
No iMuri was permitted to question, for a
! niotiient. the ri^ht of the (juvornuicnt to
coerce the Status back utHu the Union.
To tlouht the right or quest ion the speedy
suppression of the rebellion and restoration
1 of UV* Ulibit, WilM to bu (b iio.ilifi'it J1 a
traitor to tho G^Ycrnirout and a sympathiser
with ihe'South. i bus,Sir, wan mo
>war inaugurated. "H'ho Grat yeer puv>cd
away; tho second caiue and payed iu ,ike
uiattuetjdV of tho third.
UUW ^OW STANDS TUG WAR?
And now, ?ir, let tne again inquire how
stuujs the Uiiion to day ? The briel ue
riod ufthrcc short yeura has ?wo,Hkx,j i
fearful change in this ftp*., hanpy and
pruajteious Government} it-tie? in its restraints
upon personal liberty, and no gentle
in its doiuands upon the repOUiOefe of
ibl DtfOllle. lllat tht? Mlnkmliul ilmnkxtill
tier travelling through the country, on
"Ilia return to Kurope, said : " Tlio Anmri
van people have a G eminent wh-eh V>u
can neither sac dor feci." 3 >slitieivut ih
it now, and so great is the change, that
the inquiry might well be made to-day,
arc we not in Constantinople, 111 St. i'clersburg.
in Vienna, in Home, or in I'aris ?
Military Governors and theft Wovost Marshals
override the laws, an 1 the echo of
the armed heel rings lutth us clearly now
iu' America us in Frame or in Austria,
and the President nits today guarded by
armed soldiery, stationed at every upp^&eh
leading to the Executive mansion,
rii fcir from crushing ihe rebellion hi sixty
ilaya. tl^ee ycara have already passed
utinv mill Irnm ? l??* il?*? ?? . ?? V.... I. !.?
? ?^ , ...... iiw uaj uii ? IIIV.II ? IIC
conflict bewail up to the present hour, the
Cutilvdentc army have uot been forced
bcyr.nd the sound <?f th-.tr ?oins froru the
dome of the oapitni in which we are assembled.
* *
It' >Ir. Lincoln had in ido a /ifl of milinuts
?t greenback- ! > leitersoii li.ivis to
be UfiMfa? iM?Ut?ty in- ne\ ???. recruiting the
< ontcicruie mm . In* ' ] not have done
better servic to the cause ui the ?S uttx
ill.iii he I.as don ly this silly, absurd and
insulting a no-ty pr <cl imation, and ois
<|U.illy absurd attetnpt to create .-tale
tiovcrnuirnis by diciu'onal power. lie
tins in i-iicci said to lli^Soui hei n people :
Y??u shad not r- turn ;o the I iiiou ex?
cepi uioier such lo al ^ov ruuicnL* us I'
ami my military ollicwis dictate ; and with
the aid ot Ills irieii Ja in Connies* he in
> n nded lo mid : " In the event of your
auho>t'-?iOh and rat urn. V'i'jr estates shall
uontl-vatim ; your j fvperty, personal an t
real sliali he taken iroui you; your child
rcti shall be disinherited and Icit homeless
and pen 11 il st to star e. under the scorn
ane hatred of Northern lunatics ; y >ur
funds and manor houses shall be parcelled
out amon^ our ictuitirs; the ncj;ro ()ri ed
men) ami (lie adventuicr shall sit and rule
ut your hcartlmlonea, and you--bt'n^ar?
an J oiiciisln?al.ai. be loi hidden repicscii
tall at i in our iialianatc uticiii, and he shut
tut forever !i\ 111 olfices at (rust an 1 ban
or" Suali is tin- language in which bin
cult: and (ilia (Jouurcsw ainl (lie |?rcccjiii;r
(.'undress have s|x)Li*ii, and are speakinz
to tiic people oi the South. And uoW,
air, with silvK ^ fospcct before thctn. as
ihe at'tpiel ot submission, outlawry, dis
I ranch taciturn t, social, moral and pol ti?.al
degradation, penury for tli*iusci>et and
tin .r children, decreed as their portion,
will hey throw down their arms an J submit
to fi ; terms ' Who ahull believe that
the I roe, pro-id American blood which
courses with us <|uick pulsation through
their vciua as well as our own, will not 1st
spilled to the last drop in resistance ? This
is tlie source from whence counts mrour
u^culcnt, atrc?'^t!:, sdp|K>rt and sustenance
for .he ?Jonl.-d-*i\ito. herein lies
the secret ot the unity of their a.-fitm.
the prolongation ot the contest and the
di.aperat.ioii ol the conflict produced, not
by anything said, or measures proposed by
gMit.cincn upon this side of the llotiso,
or Ly any measures piopoSi d or policy ad
voca:cd by (lie Democratic party, but bv
the acts of the go iitltuncii who make ike
charges, uitd tl?o President and ti.s uiilila
ry commanders, who i.vsuo the proclamation
aiul military orders. *
WIlAV TUB SOUTH HAS UA1NKI> UY THIS
W A 11
We have made. Mr. Chairman, by this
war i-iyht iui:iiuna of hitter enemies upon
the American t 'Oiitliierft. While time
shall last the recollections o. this bloody
strife will never fade from the memories
of the people North and South, but will
he handed down to the latest generation
The words Shiloh, Antietum, (>fttynl)Urg,
Murlreeaboroufih, Kichmond, Viekahur^
and fort I'onelaosi, are words of division
and disunion, and will ?ervw to brin^ up
emotion* ol eternal hale If it wero true,
as was alleged f?y a distinguish Senator
from ('bio, (Mr. Wnde.) in a speech in
I'oitiaud hi 1 So *>, "that he believed that
no two nations uii the eailh haled each
other us much as the North and South,'
; how much more true i.s the remark now
after they have been arrayed hi au-h
I bloody contests It is the object ot the
sworl to cut and cleave asunder, hut uevei
, to uniic. What u mm is there between
' !hi>?u and Poland, between Austria ami
ifiln Urv I I'll. Pn I'll i I 11 I i ii . I 1' j 11
r*" j ' - , ... . ...... , ?ui.. .v
Ireluti'l, * lier?- ilie i\l ami In? l>i\niirt
tui ci,ti'UM,< hie In <Mi i in 1 'y ml ' [ u
> rad ul ruin 11 j: i : mil.ii -?f r?-. . _i! t? timi
1 art yuiii c * 1 I w ? .! ? - t* emu iii.s .it
ll ! 1 ill' lit 'I J r I- ill Miti v., "I *v llil)
II I. :!? S '? .. ' .!!. Olll I ' ' Il Ml
' iVt |i Mi- "1
i' ! ; I: : ! Il, ?i i? - 'I iii.aliirv
Si? ' * i I ! :ii . |||,|I .j Wu.-li
! (hi r . ' ii- ill tin- be
tin. i! w i i il Ii? now-?
li enn . ii. i iii ...i . ! .Mir iiia^iufieii-nt
>n i.i? .i':<l i" . lii'abli' relations
tim nu eatra cJ c en ban ;o -e k
t holl them to ua by ill-; lower of I lie
' stonl.
| I'llK ON LY Al/rk.RNATIVKS.
1 believe that there arc but two ulter
na'ivca, and tUe>e arc. either an ackuowli
e<iuui(iit ot the independence of the South
u an iuile|itnd?iii nation, or their ootopic
U: *u:?j ligation anil extermination aa a
; people;' uuu ol tiiuac alternative* 1 prater;
j the I owner. 1 " 'I
| Mr. Chaitinuu ; J take little or no iutorent
tu the dieuutMiioti of the iiucatiou
which many of iuy political irtanda would
m ik'frVi iiuu- as to l^>w thus Mar shall Lp
pYosecuied ; iLa manlier uud object. i regard
liia aa worse diau Hiding with tbe
gioat ijue-iiou. 1 ok ii t uelieve there
I can l?e any prnsecutio^ of ilia war against
j a Mivtrvi^ii Stale under the Constitution,']
j and 1 do not b? I'eve thai a war so e-.rned
on can be pro c Wd so aa to lender it
, |uo|*-r, juHiibab.r or sxi inliaiu. .Ait tin j
; contituiiotiai war ??iti ?nl\ bo catrietl.on in
j an unconstitutional maimer, and to prose* i
culo it turiner under t^e idea of idie gei.?
tisiuiiu iroHt l'ctiMa>iva*ia, (Mr Stevens,)
aa a war wa^ed against the Confederate
State* as an nidi pendent nation, lor the
, purpose ot Conquest and .ubjugaliou, aa he
proposes, and the Aoi^iuisU'adou ia iu
truth aud hi Uci dou.^, i am equally op
j posed.
1 Mill nay further, Mr..Chairman, that,
; i! this war is to i/c ?tiIt further pr. scouted,
{ 1 prefer that it shall ue idoiie under lb? (
auspices oi those who iiuw conduct ita ,
luuua^fiueut, ua 1 uu nut wbh the party
with which i U?| connected to be 1U any j
decree responsible .or its results, . which
anout lie oiiieia.se than uisastrous and
suicidal? lor the responsibility ^rumaiu j
where it is until we can have a change of
policy instead of men, if socli a thing ?
poe>s ole. Nothing c? unl be uioie latal 1. r
the Iteniociutie pariy than to seek to couie
into power pK<io. i iu a continuance of a
war poiicy?such a policy wuucl be a libel
upon lis creed hi se past, and the ideas
lua he at the hosts ui all floe ixW\erun.otiis.
ami wotfic lead to its uoiuplele deuiuraltxalion
and rum".
1 beiieve the iiia.v-ts ol the democratic
party arc lor |?eaue, that they wouid be
placed in a taisc position il ihey should
Uoininale a war candidate lor the 1'residency
amJ seek to make thg issue upon
the iiuiiow basis of how the vrar should be
prosecuted. i'or uiy own pail, as L have
already indicated, I iear that our old CivV
eminent caiinul oc preserved even under
the b? si auspices, and under any policy
that iuay uow be adopted; yet 1 desire to
see the i'e moot alio party, w.th which 1
have alw;tyn been connected, preserve its
consistency ami Republican character ~Uushakeu.
* * *
XOKTIiliuT \tWS. x
Knuwili.k. April 1?*>.?Alter lour Jays
si" p< ibuuui w.angling, llic i adieu is broke
u,> tliu cotivcntiou. iti? whole alhiir is
scandalous.
A Correspondent of the (iazettc, who
lias junl relumed to Chattanooga lioifi a
scout into Duic,aiji he did out visn Dal
ton, but icarued troui a rebel citizen who
lately Visited oiiusl ill's headquarters to
sec his sou, thai the robe s in Oar lroal
; iiuuioer 1 lo regiments, including ihldut?
i), cavnliy and uililiery. ibis citizen estimated
Johnstons numerical strength at
ju.yuu, and declared liiul he intended to
nasu'iie the ouvMsive iu .. Very lew weeks,
tie slated thai the rebel soldier-i v.cre nighty
ciu.cd with iheiiea ul unrestrained eon .
ijatat. i'bc rebel o theirs have induced |
the privates *u be'icvc that they wilt hi |
able to uvade Kentucky. 1 his citiZi-n
was im high spirits, an?i talked freely to-uur
fit" jilt, sUpp-StUg huh to he a 'Ttiiau Kan- 1
: "*rSi'.
Louis, Aprii 15.?The correspondent
ul tie Union, who was ubuaru the
eUauier l'lalie Valley ut Fofl i'llluw,
[ give* even a more appalling dwsci iptlou ol
tub Ircndifcliucs* ihau our Cairo despatch.
Many ol the 'rounded woie shot in the
hospital? 1 he remainder were driver* o .t
iaud live honpitai burned. Oii the itioriiii.^
aiter the battle, the lebela went over the
ti.-ld and aliot the I) eg toes who had not
Uicd fVoiu their picvtous wounds. Many
oi those who escaped trotu the works aud
h>>spit.us, and who desired tube treated as
prisoners ol war, wue ordered to fall into
line and inhumanly shot down. Ot the
! 3;>U lolo.cd roups, not more than ?i'o esi
eaped the tuaasacre, and" not one uflicer of
tha Command survives. Only lour ullic'ers
! bi the idib T>'tiuesse escaped death The
loss ol the 13:h Tentiessce was *00 killed
a id the remainder wounded and captured
ticii. (halm rs told this correspondent
that, although he Wis uguiiist killing negro
sohi.ers and their oiiicers. auif bad done
ail in hit power to stopi the carnaec, yet,
I ai the same lime, he saw! he believed it
' win right. Another officer said tnai our
wnile troops wou.d have been proteet.nl
had they not tieen ioun i on duly with <hc
negroes. While the rebels endeavored to
i conceal rh.ir ium, u was evident dial llic\
sutlcreu s> vi'iuly. I wo negro soldiers,
1 wounded a Kurt l'illow, who wcj:e buried
by die iebcls,un all. rwurdn r?cr*ied Inemse.ves
out of i.icir graves, weie among
tiioac to ought on die i'lalto \ alley, and
are now in the hospvtrl at Mound City.
We learn that a .Ybad t?t guerillas, sup
jmiseil to be licuneitc s, passed thruugli
ilaidiiisbuig on Mcrday. 'Ihe circuit
0 -urt was in ae mod and a large number
1 oi ilie eitixciia uf 'lie county were in at
tend .nee. .% *'C;:ro, aimed to the teeth,
wecninpaii.ed die gan^, an it was thu sup
p :u.in ! uiiiny lliai die sable individual
a .- i a lit oilier than liennetto in d sguise.
y tmiereu me place on the Louisville
1 .1 j Im ,.. ...I all a.ong die mad houses
a i . visit I md plunder. d, and travelers
i .i . . on .i.c w iitMi v?r u h?>r?cut.Hi
w .* met W m) OWIIoil a tirx r Stead, ur
liuust? d a net tor Huddle or bridle, lh.-m any
oi ?ho ihievi n out thro its, fio was ut once
li.ilic.1 and iorc<.d ro make an ixolwupo.
, I t?ro.?i xite.ucnt prove.lcd when the
( guerillas liatted nil I lie fqitaro. However,
fai'v ?tid not otT-r any violence 'o the citi>
n , a nl. . iter a short delay, started out
I the liitchticld Tun.p ie. llcnnoito and
i I
Frwia lb* (iuutdbt. - >? ? ?
llor?e BtMllar* ? ' ?
Account* Irout ih? Mouitum. DiatrtetJ
r?pr?*ant lliu cilduui alttiuM in A MuW #
scarcely a infill pa-ate* arilhott* Mtf^ v
(lepretluliuu tu Uie way of li^r/te Mlutliug. ,
Stable* ba>e lo bo KUarded uud walcbc*
1 set. Somo of tbo uum ?*ro ui ^reil Laid?
hip. A fricud anile* to u* that a wuuiau, *
wboMd husband La* bcou tu lb* aruiy*4r**u
the tx??i?iiiiti? el ilia war, ttU alto, fry fat"
own iuduatry baa aoppyred hwracif auj?
elgltt cliildittU, hue lately. bud bier oulj^
horffe *teicu, and up.Ui (K? Ltotl uocouutO
b'o had uot'b*cn lieurd from. x.tu
^ TUc gcivciul feature* war, iu the
bitioo ol cue bad ppaeiuiiA of buiitun nature,
*heu the restraints ol society nw?o>
moved, are. usually the ,uuil* in all count- ?
| rice. They ere only * modi lied by .eonditious
of aociolf a ad etviliaatioh- W? kun.
beeu surprised by peiceiviuic bow many ?f
the feature* of the war of the. revolution?
have beeu reproduce J iu ibe pissewi utrflgri
gle. i he txtwrliouera, 4,rbe uiurdere^otr
our cause," us Washington styled them,
the ski* kern, the beuaidersoi she
suries oi tile?though we ho|>o in* fewer
numbers?have reappeared, and now the
hurae stealers ure ocuiiitg into view, it
woe this great est of society, the scraoue
l-ss of the hurw upon which * lawily depended
for suppwr , as in the Cusv of the
poor woinau mentioned above, which in-:
duoed our ancestors to affix the penalty of
death to the olfcuce of hoi so slealiug. H
is reiunrkabie too, th^t wuiio very different
causes were at work the saiuc septiou
1 of thia State, the Northwestern should
again become the principal sccue of this
I marauding. It wis there that tho celebrated
Sehofilites, uauied from their'^eauer
' Col. Schovel, carried on their pernicious
| practices.
The evil at present jfrevailing in thia
section, is very great. I'ronyit measures
should be taken for its suppression. "We:
de not presume to suggest what is the *
' proper remedy, but we think the evil is of
j sufficient magnitude to .demand the iiterI
position of the Government an 1 the State
' authorities. One orj|ro cuscs of summary
1 punishment would, probably, put a stop to -|
moh practices. It us especially demanded
for the protection of the families of oar
soldiers. We should be recresut to our
duty if we failed to protect thoso^whoai
the soldier hue left In hind him when ho
hos^one lortb to fight for our salcty.
The Territory of Miscfoenia.?A
New York paper of last week has the ful|
lowing good bit:
: 'J tie miscegenators n?ny emrgnHuhite *
' themselves that their pinnitscd land Is siready
in sight. In the lrnited States Seaate,
on Thursday, on motion of Mr. Wil? *
kinson, of Minuesota, the word "white"
was stric'.en out of the bill establishing a
temporary Governinent for the new territory
of "Montana." This effectually bring*
he negro on an equality with the white itrhubiuut,
and enables both faces to cohabit
nine auu iiite under tbe "organic law."
Iu this view ul this pro awing new ternto1
ry, would it not be uioie appropriate to
iiuure it "Miseegena 7" It is a a.ore euphonious
title than the one proposed. Senator
Sumner desired to kuow the uieauiug
of the name "Moutana." lie would labor
under no ignorance in that respect if thf
uaurc we surest should be selected.
Don't forget to sure your rags. All tho
pa,*er mills aud newspaper pub.ishers am
in a strait lor the waut of uiaterial. It*.,
costs nothing to save rags and high prices
are paid ior them. if the money the rags
bung in is not an induueuient to take cam
of theui, thru do it for the purpose of keep,
ing the uews|Kipcrs froui suspend!
White rugs of course ait prefereble, but
colored ones will* do to uiuke pnf>er of sotue
sort. Cotton or linen rags of any description
will make gu<*i paper. *
Spurgeon says: We iu Kuglaud aro
........ .-a
guniii-u Mine urea oi uie ncgruea?we
are beginning to tind them oat. A yeu?
or so ago a negro waa quite a pet with u^,
ami when one came 10 ua we made mocb
ot him; hut now too many are coming?
they ooine over in squads tboy are very ifl^
iiorant and conceited; we are very wiliiuj* "
tu help them to b>* free, to give them luou
ey, but then, we do not w .nt any more to
do wtth them.
A Confederate picket, on the Rapidalfy
lately called out to the Yankee picket Opposite,
to know who waa in command of the
-tineat army on the plai.et" uow.
Grunt," waa the answer. Why did yntt
bring hiiu here/" aaked the Confederate.
-t>h," replied the Yankee, "vuu ace. Geu.
(iiuiil wit* getting a little too popular W
please Mr. Licuoln, aud ho be aaat bin
here to got Gup. Lcc to take bin down a f
litilj.
Tklmrapiiic.?The New York Trib^
: uin sajs that the pro|>u(ted telegraph acroaa ?
' Mehring's Straits and Asiatio Ku.?iaf to
i Conuect the United States vifh Kurope^
| begins tu promise hopefully Mr. Collins.
' ha* secured all noedlul privileges from tfte *
| British and Russian Governments, and #ilp '
! suou lay before tVngrcss the plans agreed
: upon, asking tho L'nitod States Govarnj
uiuut to assist in ihe ^enterprL*.
i Ph'Vliaivf ll NT i ^ Id fit* I Vinnttr Uftl *?
. ? .. r v, .. .... W..V """ ""
Washington County, situated on tho Roanoke
River, soiuj ei^ht miles ftom where
it empties into Albemarle Sound. Iu 1850
J its population was 051. At the ooturaence'
meut of toe war it *yw pttWtly Iwelva Of
tliirteou liuuiWd? It must have been pret*
I ty strongly fortified, as u shown by tho
number of cannon captured.
m 1,1^ ' #
Politeness is at once on# of tho moot
profitable attuiinu nta that can grant a ho*
tuun bein?. It coats loaa. but perehaaee
muoh. Cut, to bs truly polite, the heart
must be cultivated and rcfinod. A vulgar*
min i appears uncomely in the garb 01 ir^
Rtencss.
'a
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