The Carolina Spartan. (Spartanburg, S.C.) 1852-1896, April 16, 1857, Image 3

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I . CI )tSpAVlttTl. v3* s m ""THURSDAY, APRILU, 1857. " .. AIenctT P* Mr. A. R. Sjiint Is our nulhnrizrl agent at Co- * .oiubus, North Carolina. 4?|i? CO UJ'Tho Commissioners of Free Schools are re- ^ quested to meet at th.? Court House, on the Fourth vj SuturJny (S5tli) of this instant. m A WINOO, Secretary and Treasurer. ^ A CORrTsPOXDEXT, til Without our knowledge or adicitation, has sent ni us a communication In answer to "A Friend to Morality'' in tbolast Express. Were this initialo- 1,1 ry to such mode of conducting n controversy in which we were principals, most certainly our self- w respect had led to its rejection. Rut ns it is repli- th catory, we feel no rostt nints of delicacy, and give it c" a place in our columns. w T1IE NAZERKTITACADEMIES. Ti We beg attention to the lirst ? ( several comma it i- lai cations on tnc subject <>i the n?? A.*u.l.?mi.? I .I to bo established at Waketields' Powder Spring, m: wltioh will l>? louud iu another column of dim paper. <> Subsequent numbers will develop tlie plan nod tit- do Bess of the locution, rind give such other (nets as ?n may make the whole scheme intelligible lot ho I tin- en trictandSt.no. It i* a noble enterprise, and tho 1o- nn cation, from our information, in.et judicious. We da leave our oorreepondeut, however, to tell the story, Ei as his jilted pen is more eloquent ntid ablo (or the bh pleasing work than onea?? feeblo uud inexpressive ns <>r our own. nn LARD 15 BLL? CRAM. Mr. Jeff. Bishop, living on Ln wood's Fork, a (j( few miles north of the Court House, exhibited to . 1 lie us, and others, on Monday last, a gigantic Blue Cmne. Its height was 4 feel 11 inches?wings ,)p from tip to tip 6 feet 1 inch. B j > lT\V "STO RE- Tl" Messrs. Louis & Mark hute opened a Cash Dry l'' " Goods Store at No. 3 Brick Range, where they of- 111 (or rare temptations to tho ladies in the way ot "" dress good*, embroideries, do. Gentlemen nls<> have been provided for, and these merchants wi I 1 cheerfully supply their male customers with what '''' ore ordinarily embraced hi the term ''gentlemen's " belongings." See the advertisement. Tin: COST OP fil'ILUURS. he, Tho following item front the Patriot is highly Pr' complimentary to the mechanics of Spirtanhurg. m: We have no douhl our workmen can be induced to ,,,r "Jn su" to Greenville, should they have a ehnne-: be ''The Court House nt Spartanburg is a very fine hg budding?as long n- the Greenville Court House Kr ?and did not cost it* much by six or seven tlious ,lp| nnd dollars. Tlie Baptist Church at Spartanburg is nearly ax large ns the new Baptist Chnreli now building in Greenville, mid as handsome a building. hat did not onet tnnxli m.?n ??.. l.-if ...I.... :. t ........... ..... ...... ....... II e;lj is estimated th? IJ.ij?tit-t Church here will ?-osl. The College building* ;it Spartanburg did not cost hall wliat they would have ruft ii* Greenville. 11 we ir mistake nut, the WoffjrJ College buddings cost only <Fty thousand dollar*. There nr?- five or six of them, ci< uud the muin College Luil.hu is as large as t? oo' 1lieFurm.n1 Uit:vera* y. The other buildings are very Urge brick houses. Why is this difference in r" the cost ol these buildings iu Greenville and Spar tanburgT" _ res JL'liGK OJiKALL I li* Tli? Newberry Rising Sun ol the 8:h instant ^ contains n letter Irom Judge O'Nenll, dated front Spartanburg, April 1, which cowlnius the following, ^ among other paragraphs: ^ ''The town ol Spsibtnbnrg is in a rapidly impro- ' viug condition. Since 1 was finr, three yrnit ago, l< n the WofTord College, the Spartanburg Female Col- | arc lege, and a new Court IJouae, (not entirely liniah val ed J and many private resid. tic? s, have gone up t|if M?.re than 0,inlialiitaiitn are now in the town York, Spartanburg, Greenville and Andeison are I''1' the mountain towns: they are all rapidly improving; the mid what i* better, they have the geruu of useful |y , bueccss: Temperance and education " "I send with this a letter Ironi Mr. \V lkcr, the ! Superintendei t of the School for the education of cu the Deaf and J)uinh, presenting to me a Pear grown u? bv Mr. King, ol Spartanburg. Ilm disoiipton of the ,(>r Pear and ol Mr. King's eminent success as an orehardist, ought to be known. Hence, please give 4 publicity to the letter." coil The following is the lefer referred to in the nbove cn> paragraph: * c CtDAR 8rni.NO, April 1, 1875. grr JUOOK O'Nkalu: Mr Dear Sin: All ?w me, through my friend . Mf. liubo, who is Prt-aidiMil of our l>i?trict Agricultural Society, to present you one o( "Kind's l'? II ry grown a few tndc.s sont beast of thin place to Inst season, plucked from the tree in October, and <(p ( preserved until thin date in the Condition you find it. This (>c.>r was presented to me (with some other fraits and grasses) on yesterday, by Mr. John thn M. King, the gentleman who grew it, doubtless ex- (Jo peeling ] would enjoy it in a d tfcreiit mat m i from , my present disposition. 1 am induced to rend this pear U> you this inor- . OVl liing mainly hv the following considerations: ; ms Kirst. I say the gratification 1 think it will afford 1 ^ me to add my mite in respect lor n venerable citften, whose locks have silvered in the cau*c of hu I ntanity?man's elevation. j Pc'r Secondly. That while always pleased with the . l.n. hencfieial effects of theorizing on last fruits and t|u. beat methods of culture, I must say, it affords me ' ,,, _ till greater plimure to see and taste some of the ' ' practical result* As u nicintier of the Spat lanhurg Agrieulliir.il . Society, I wish to place on your ilesk n specimen |,-Xj of fru.t grow n in tl > District, l?v one of lor own ! |,;,j sons, on this the lir?t day of April, hoping to pro- jrV| voke something superior in the futuro, i ither inor Qor ont or the D '.riet. Lastly. Tint! I tnay appiopi iate this pear in n more profit able way than merely to sit down and fat it, ill justice to Mr. K ng. wbo lilts in.ill.I. sted j so titiie!i earn'stness in f. n t tu!;ur>'. I only regret that he is unprepared to meet the demand for grafts. rm i . - a I rr * i ne wngiii me i* ueventei n ounces j 11,1 y?mm, sincerely, N. I*. H'ALKBll- . ' Fourth Conor r.sstoN it. District?The Gov. j rrnor has ordered an elect >? to fiil the vacancy in I . . the Fourth Congressional D'slrict t.i take place on the lot Monday and Tacs.lay in May next. Many > lurg candidates have been announced, and nearly all "ro have withdrawn. The only one* in the field, ni 1 1 ' perl present, nrc?Mr. I, llonknnt, C. 1' Snllivnn, II. (ll ( R. Sptnn, and J. Foster Marshall. There may be j others, but. if we have lost sight i?f their name*. ullt Ot'ii. A. C. .Jones, of I/iuren*, was among the nominees. He declines in the TJernld,nnd lor this brir jenson: ,-I am going to Kansas, by the 1st of May, (ion to help the pro-slavery party in their ln*t struggle j |jti(l to make Kansas n slave s ate.'* . mo At the repeat Statu election in Connecticut it '' ' appeals the' the Democrats elect two members of Congress nnd the opposition two. The majority tj Against the Democracy five montiis njo \vn* I0,l?0(>, or , now it is almost it >m'iinl. New llaven it rlf wont ( I), moernlic. j *pe; Fr*in arm Mexico?It a Stated that the Span- j CI" 1 Ml minister at Wnshiiigl'-n has received intelligence j from his govtrruneiit to the effect that the expedi* | tion which has been Irtt.iter ont to operate against i ' Vera Cruz will n..t | roceed to its destination. A mere intelligent understanding of tlio quettioti in , dispute between the two government*, together with , c.?u the friendly interposition of Franco and Kngland, it ' ] is alleged, have led to this result. j Qjji B F. Withers (says theChestir Standard) fell _ ' front n two story window of Walker's Hotel, in Ywt Urille, on the fiih instant, and was so much r,',l injured that ha died on Wednesday f.dhwin;* J1 ' 1 >r?s a I.sir kieih?r ??f .Judge \Vith*i? tual ggg^BBBggggWggHl*1111 TUB SLATE TRADE. All Tl>? British emancipation not, however human? V intention and jiwt in principle, together with drui inilnr French edict?, are the cause of tho present era I tivity in tho slsv? trade. The largo and fruitful misi epical possessions of those countries, under the su- by t rrilltendence of that energetic industrial enterprise deoi hich eminently marks the Anglo Sixcu race, tone rgcly supplied the world with products which Kng iuld he drawn in sufficient quantity from no other Chit urccs. Freed from compulsory tabor, the eerie race no longer oared l??r ought but subsistence, id that was cu.'y of procurement by theft, in per 11 or by proxy. A rapid diminution of production T ns the consequence. Plantations of fabulous for- on t ily, from decreasing labor, rapidly deteriorated, tho id their owners became bankrupt in fortune, and and eir before teeming and fruitful fields were turned Will? to wildernesses. The coffee, sugar, and (ruita of dug e troi ies were so suddenly withdrawn from the thro orld, when consumption w s steadily incrcn?ing, Atn< ai those countries where slavery still existed be* retir me doubly vnlliable. Spain, Brazil, and Amcri- ?''y , Iriving the lands nd .ptc?i to such supplies, were ,nK imulatcd by high prices to increase their growth. Fog lie profitable nature of the employments and en- i" tl rging cultivable area, enhanced the value of slave 2t'tli jor, till the working force was for below the de- tack and. The high rates at which slari s could he by n 1.1 caused capitalists to venture into the slave trade, ? ' ' spito the rigorous laws enacted against the traffic; quuid thous 111 -1 ami tens of thousands of Afri- ,on' ns were thus brought into the |>OKKeFs:ons of Spain on " a! Brazil, nrd continue to bono brought opto this cord y. It was in vain that the United States and T ig'nud, whose b.ws declared the trade piracy, ^ I' ickaded the bays and inlet? of the coast of Africa, m>' ' chased the illicit vessels on the high seas?they l' nstly effected their escape, and met large reward 'rn|" >m their ventures. !M'n' Mr. Cnlhoiin, when Secretary of State, lllu*lrnt< d nu'' e industrial cflVct ol British emancipation upon profi r colonies,in lbs famous despatch to \V. U. King, b.inii r then minister to France, in connection with the (",r'* qnisitioii of T? vn?. and laid bare to Kurope the Ku''k Irishncss of ihc policy ol Kng land. Front "'be at lime to the present lici Mat. smrn hare bad ' cir eyes opened, nnd have adopt, d various expedi- ' t< to retrieve the ern.r committed. Wilberforee ?P 11 d kindred spirits ?m!y saw the scheme in one ns- , ri,,r ct, or point of view, without contemplating the dene [itimnto t fleets flowing therefrom with the eer I ' lily ?f ilrslinjr. I )ouhtlesa, had the qu stion been teem i unci] in I lie light of political economy?as ?cri- ' n sly affecting industry, the world's wnnta. and of I ' ing temptation to cupidity?there would have ",m mi hesitation, and perhaps an nhandoninctil of the jeet. And this iltows hour illy the no re lot- t 'J initarian i* qualified for the duties of the s'ans- ''die? in, nnd how cautious the people should he in I1' " rding the ravings of men of only one idea. The ht shed upon the material interests of Great j *'*' ol itain hy Mr. Calhoun, and the advantages her a '*ai . <-onf. rr< d ttpiin -i.iveiiolding countri<s, have not ,onl 11 lost. To recover from the effects of hasty h-g ition, Knglaiid's ei uiw i sare emptying cargoes ol >tured slnies iu'o Iter colonies under the name apprentices, and dragging, under rigors not in- ' 1 inr to the horrors o( the si ive trade in its worst is, tin poor Coolies from China, to supply the in- c rcu Msing demand for cheap and adequate labor to '-v *" -e tier subjects from utter ruin and her colonies '"Jur m imminent destruction. To forco American ru;,rancipation is still a dm ling purpose, though the nl^ " ull is now, comparatively speaking, farther off st " ' ill ever I for noliem.* !.? 0.? ..?- - :.. eOUt ha is n failure. A similar result lias rewarded a J"rc^ s experiment by France in Algeria?and both ul' ,n let fail back on this country for tlirec-fuurtlis of 841 ^ l ir supply. Ths ocrtn'nty of this is admitted by the j ""'l'1 ndon Tune*. What is the eotiseijtirncr? The ' SU!,8 ure of slavery is solid and substantial. Prices '"'I*' beyond precedent high. Intrinsic or factitious "l' 11 uo necessitates greater care in treatment. While necessity of ko pmj production of the great sia ' s s up to the demand, and the enormous price ot I anuMI only labor that can be profitably used, impel ious- I alls for Us increase in some way, or the impusi- ! B"Vvl i of heavier tasks upon those now engaged in livntioii. IJoth results follow. And this biiugs or to the purpose for which vvc indited there desul- w y thoughts. n Die New York Herald is do:ng a service to the | ' mtry in showing that, while the North has been r,'nu jaged in a crura le against slavery, chiefly with a j r vv to rub tlio Southron of his properly and de- ? l ie him (rom his jsil tical status, other Northern- ^ , by the promise of large mid riipidly-acquircd S"'01 tunes, are plunging into the slave trade, contra- 'nK n to the laws of their country and {he wot Id; and New Yrk belongs the chit f odium and honor] -^"d his interdicted commerce perio Fromtabha prepared by the Herald we learn been I from 1351 to 1S54 there were imported into ta?na ba and Ilia/il no fewer than 136,354 slaves?an nort' tage of 34,000 annually. It is rem.-uked, how- the p t, that all were not reported to the "Mixed Com- g-"V0''i sinn," and the safer and tru<-r average isnvmm- ^"r '' to be -13,000. Cuba now imports about 00,000 "lean annum, oil w hich is real/ed a profit of :J3G5 t head. To show the strong temptation, from w,t'' ft profits, t>? ship owners to engage in this trade, n,'ss Ilerald gives the following account current nl "'K 1 expenses and profits on a single voyage: take : nr.csriTti.vnos or kxpknsks. 1 t of vessel and outfit ?18.700 i? nves mi I ho coast t?f A Irion 21,500 know veuve* oil the homeward passage 111,050 these aeiires after art vnl in Cub : 32,300 j|,t. w linns-ion on sale < f 5 per cent 11. Ion , ' and t r.itui nr.cKina and rzrixiu. ?an' eived for -400 i? grots in market nt ?t>''0 *A'I 1 a head $J4f?.0n0 Gl al 1 ?Pcn?? fur u< Potul prufil* on cargo 5>l4G,Oot> \ liicli in equal to nl?out $865 p'-r negro. The indueemmts vi-Iiia-li are lu-l I out to men Di li capital to in tli * business, by the un- close is? piofils re 11 /-<'ii in it, ha* led ii comparatively ?>' | [e number of our *ve;illliy men, anil those who with anxious to bi'rome suddenly so, to embark in ceivc< slave trade. In fact, there never wn? a I'ine, since Imps, when the trade was so actively carried Oil d Ills' pol l as it is nt pres in." t seem* to u*, looking nt tk? above result* from ' y nil ly interim (Idling with interests of such mag- I (l)| j ( ide, and tho late- deci-ion of the Siiprenn Court | tule t ging the Government back to it? original inten M) i, ii* otio foe white men uly, that Northern abo- huri h >ni*ts and Kuropean emancipation .sin vhouM ji|W id rebuked, and desist from cffoi ts winch can I win ) end in tht firmer est i ilinlim<-lit of wh it tliey ' o gainst. I j^'r* ' mips I>. fradcwell, L-q ,1ms been ch<?cn May- * f Columbia by n majority of I 19 ^ ^ )ur Stale exchanges, in tlie upper d<s riets, all ex pel ik of the late frost* a* destructive of the pencil . 11 ?" ' p. "j.lUt Die Ncwbvrry Ili*ing Sun stntis tlsut their town j|t>t ,| aed have enlled n meeting of the friun<l* of the soiiiH Line Kailrotid, from Anderson i nd Chester, W the IGtli of duly next, to niJ in its location. V new court house is to be erected in JJavidson jy f,( nly, N.C., nt a coat of $?(l,IK>0. ' gent It tailmnd communication ie now complete between ???Iuh ai le*ton, H. C , and Mcmphiii, Tennessee. ' . nic, d furtou Craigc nnd T L Chngman. members of igri ** from North Carolina, it is thought, will be i irnctl without opposition. there rhe l.t'c f rugs have killed tohiccnpLntsin Ken- keep kv and parts of Virginia cal n* I???I?????????? SSIOXARY CIIIJIKSB CORRESPO^IDRFICB. fe ore indebted to our friend Rev. J. O. Lin. n for tlio privilege of spreading before our readllie folio wins; information from I. J. Roberta, miliary to China. It will be read with interest, lioso identified with him in extending the Rnner'a kingdom, u* well n* impart informntioii hlng the regent warlike difficulties in which land nud America have been involved with ia: NEWS FROM CHINA. IIONO KONO, Deccmbkk, 1856. ho Foreign Factories at Canton were burnt die 15th in.nt. Also, Chinese houses adjoining Leiu heng-Ki Baptist Chapel, and the presses type of the American Hoard. One man w a d l>v the ful'ilig of n wall. A dileti has been through the garden, and tho English have wn tip b? cost works and arc holding on. The eriean vessel*. after destroying four forts, have cd to 1I< ng Kong. Tlie English breached the walls and entered Oct 29, and have bcuu shellthe city at intervals ever since. Mr. Cowper, an lislunan, was kidnapped from Ilia own premises, ic prcs lice of his family, by the Chinese, on the i iu?t. The post boat Thistle, steamer, was at-, cd on her way down from Canton on 22d inst , large fleet ol imperial war jlinks?two men kill ind several others badly wounded. We have t at prcsein in I ?ng Kong, but some apprchi-n* ? of evil?fire, if not sword. The war is going t the North na usual; only a little more so, aeing to the North China Herald just received, ae-nintr Wane's troops are in tl.o vioinitv of nrapon biding their time. Bineo I left Canton leat her lins become one of the principal officer* lis connection. He received hi* credential* i the plenipotentiary a few day* ainoc, with hi* of office. The man : lie i* well built, athletic brave, wear* mustaches, d? spivs npinni, and ssea to bt lieve in the christian religion, ha* shed idols front It'* pri nvsi-s, and is upwards of years of age. While he tnupht me the lan?e, I taught him the doctrines of the p..spot, and r thine* which I thought might he u?elut to him. s the brightest promise that I have seen among lfTicers of the Southern expedition, ha* a high i m ol his own abilities, and doubtless is a supetnan. lie observe* tlie ovcrrul ngs of provie, and cedit* a higher power for having saved fc eight time* when in jeopatdy. lie also e?s it a providential incident that lie should have eon nee ted wi'li the same teacher ill it taught ping Wang himself, nnd on the same premises remarked to li nt more tlutn once?"I cannot rstnnd why \"U have been cut ofl" from a salami supptirs, white otln r* receive; you are ns tit in your mission work ns tiny." The potentiary i* al*" a professed christian Hence, these two men in the lead, the Southern expei proni'se* a* fair as Nunking for the moral neenu-nt of the cause, n proportion to tlie exof its spliere. ANNUAL REPORT. It...... O I 1 o r iiw.'U nu.^u, i/itKnpr.R *)i , iOJO ook passage in u French ship f??r China, a' KrotiOMOO, 24tli December, 1855. Alter n itouo route, n long passage, Chinese fare, ticarirvcd and a tall into a hatch hole, with some y to my side, arrived at I long Kong in F?b ]8.>0 Cotilinu< d lliero a lew days, visited ild residence ?t Click Choo?nt_v c-hnpcl tin re n use a? such?and then proceeded to Canton. iJ my ehapel and dwelling house somewhat in1 by the while ants?needs repair'; hut took iy residence in my own room and study, not diy injured. Commenced my missionary labors, Dyed a teacher or interpreter, studied the laiic, d sir.bated tracts and the scriptures, and up weekly meeting* in tho ITcbling Cli:tp?l it the gi cat Temple on 1 louam, and fr< que't r>a -lied elsewhere in the suburbs, and the vij in the surrounding vicinity, distributing books g them. On the 2.Id of October. 185(V the ish commenced lm?;.lilies upo i the Chinese rnmenl foils in the vie nity of Canton, lor in ig their Il ig and their Consul. The (Jov? rneneral soon put out a hid lor foreigners' headsh eh 1 wa? driven out of my home. Stopped art time with another missionary: thence to j Kong, on the 19th November, win ic I have 'il n house, in the vicinity of w hich I w n* d at noon day. in the public stree t, on the Cist ivember?my watch and spectacles vvi re takenthat I vv.v* rii>t killed or crippled myself, r that I have been distributing books and pn .v h1 opportunity offers y health has b -en very go"d during the year my prospects for usefulness, ;.t no distant d, are as promising, l think, ns they ever have ? a little more so. Tar-ping Wang's rcvolu ry movement is making progress Imth at the i and the south, and an increase of f.u-iltn ? in iromotion of the goo I work in which I am ? tid has been promised. Itut, notwitbs'anding, ie present I am much straitened for p. i-un'.iry is, and solicit md. Would invite my Iru-ndsi lie friend* of the Chinese miss on, to share in? in tins interest?enjoy the more blessed ol giving, wliil I am doing the toil and willo enjoy the lesser of receiving. Any may t share in this stock, and participate ult mate the dividends, il they will. ngthy appeals are unnecessary. The I^ord *, and my brethren too, that we have need of things?food and raiment. Ami a word to tise is sufficient We must trust in ti e laud he genetos.ty of our brethren to supply our liens lie has said, "treiily th?u shall be fed" d I believe his word. Tins ..* China's crisis, he ?a tits s< ml up their piaycr* and a ms before f<>r mo and China, nnd I shall not want. I'ray . l .1 H TO TI1K 'fRlJSTKICS. IIONO KOMI. DKCEMBKR 51 18'ifl. car IIhf. muss: It bi-cninn ic<|umiio id the <>i ilio year to make n lull statement to you of (H-ruiii.iiy necessities. I brought only SI ?' me t<? China for personal use, Inve only re rl $23 here, nil'! J Hill Iroin tliu I'mt>-<1 States The Mix loan dnllais which I sent to pay rbt ntShnngline,on iwoouiit ol heavy discount, short more tlum Sn tlmt nhnl I had rimv before I went to the United Sln|i*, nod I -1ve had lo borrow towards paying my debt or p*r?.oiinl expenses since my return, coimtihi aggregate debt against Die of $*86 IMi lit ar brethren, t'i ? debt ivmilil In* ;i heavy en to tnc Were it .''"I for your gcncim* 'ft, seemed while among ?wt To tlusc ill nt1 to I.hiIi with plea* it] nnto pI'mris of relief. >te lor n California pap r by enga emriit, in )l trying to make something toward* tlie sup .f mya.-lf mi l I unity, until I had c.r neil $100 tlie publisher failed, and I received nothing, e I mil aliut up to tli?' pledges ns nsure source iretation Nor liave | more lift in tlie Iniuda agent in New Vorlc tlian will meet tny house ieea, in tlie auppoi t of my family, Ac., for 18.'?7, much. Nor have I yet received any portion instalment on the pledge* for 1S.*i6. el?c lebt, iiml ti"t linvo tbu* accumulated. One merit Would pay off tlie debt ail I leave 11)0 llnng witli wlneli to begin tlie next year. Io n leaving Canton for (long Kong I found It no much oppressed Willi debt, and it became li"ii!t to borrow, that I ? [., under the nn itui frankly acknowledging my need* to an Koghsh rinnu, w'm knotty supplied me with $20. and tarily offered to supply my rnontbly current me? until relieved Now, you wawjld not wth ear brethren, to beglrom u m.-rc salaried genn, of nuotlier nation, to supply my personal ities, while your pledges are due? I told liim were pledges. 1 have dismissed my teacher, but one servant to cook, and live ns eeonomii possible. Still, without supplies what must he donet Shall 1 Itfj, or borrow on the back of an sccumulated debit I Itare liiblo nnd Tract fund* j muojh for iIn? present. It Is persouul supplies that I now used. Any thins paid on the pledges, or otherwise col- I leotwd, please forward to Majj. F. C. McCalla? Georgetown, Ky-.at formerly. I. J. It. | P. 6. I presume my defence has Keen published, and iho Oriental and Chinese Advocate for the subscribers. If so, I need sav no more about these, without required to do so. Rut would merely refer any who have not received them to Rev. S II. Ford, Editor, Louisville. Ky. R. I BITE EKST|5O**TO" BAPTISTS. I The following article possesses considerable inter- | esta for our Hnptist readers. We clip it front the ( North Carolina Herald nf Truth, published at I Icndcrsonrillc: DirricuLTiKS Sbtti.kd?For a length of time, our H iptist brethren, in Western Carolina, have been making effort* to re unite the several Ilaptist Associations in this end of the Stale?Missionary, Free-Will, &e.. djc. According to our understanding, all eante together some time ago, except the Green River Association, and formed the Union .intonation. Green River stood out, as we have learned, because she thought the Union Association unsound ill doctrine,and unapostolic in practice. As it was desirable thai the two Association, 1 above named, should conic together, n.? it seemed i that the members thereol could not amicably adjust their difficulties, the inniurs in dispute were referred to a committee, taken fiorn adjacent Associations, clothed with plenary power* to settle the mat 1 ter. On Inst Thursday evening, a meeting of our II iptist brethren commenced at this place, according to previous arrangements, and continued up to Sunday night following, a meeting for the final adjustment of the matters alludtd to above. There were a number ol visiting ministers and laymen in attendance. Among the numhvr were Rev. Mr. Fitrninn. of GieenvilV, S. C , Rev. Messrs lamdrum. Scruggs and Hnrm-lt, ot Spartanburg, S. C , Rev. Mr. Hill, of Cleveland, N. (J., dwC. 1'renclling was kept up during the meeting, day and night. As we do not wish to make any inv'dtous distinction, w? will ju>l rny we heard sonic tlirrc or four very gisxl sermons from the brethren, and we hope good was done. The committee, before alluded to, made its repot t on Saturday night. From it we gut hired the following. which we write from men my: 1. The Gicen River Association complained against the Union Aaaooiniion, because the latter had in it a pmt of the Ivy Association, embracing some who repudiate the doctrine of election und reprobation. On this point, the report of the committee stated that, after a careful examination, there was nothing f ?und in the Articles of Faith, as < in brnred by the Union Association, contrary to mthodo* doc'a ine; but thai tli- re whs, in tin* rules <>l order or decorum, mi item which says, " We repudiate i t'ie doetririv ot pnrtfeuiar tltftlon and reprobation," rt lin'li should be stricken out. 2. Tht (Irren lliver Associafion farther complain- I * ed.tbut I lie I'nion Association bad taken iti eertnin 1 ' tninbcis, who came to its communion from olliei , . churches, in a state of disorder. Tin* tbe emu | mittee admitted to be true; but stated tliat it wan 1 now a matter of rturrt to many, il not all, of those ' ' iiumcdiab ly concerned. j ' 3 It ?vaa aim matter o( complaint, on tbe part of , , ; Green Ki?er Atmc'tnton, tluit in some instances ( | person* liiid been taken into fellowship tn tin Inn-ii 1 i Aineinlinlt who bad been bnpt>z<-d by I'islo II.ip i t st*. The committee ndmitted lb t tins li.nl.been i { done, and unqualifiedly cotideinnid tbe | rae' e. ; , but sta'rd that tin* it-alter should be let! w.tli indi vidua! churches. Tile report alluded to otber minor point*, was well ' written. Illid, we suppose, quite rat sf.ictoiy to tbe i parties concerned. , We rejoice at every movement that i* calculated to ntrcngtben Protestantism; beuee, we are glad tliat our llapttst brethren nre making s trout; tluii lortresses njpiinst infidel ty, Roman-sin, ?Sjc., by ?ucli I iiiensitn * tin that n> ovc mentioned. j | We suppose1 lie report, to w liieb we have refer- j ^ red, will be | nblikbed. It so, and we find that our | memory did not serve us corit-cdy, we will rladly j 1 jjivc any Otlu-r Version of tlic matter that the docu i I n.ent may require; though, in tin- main, we f?t-l sat- | islied that we teinember the matter* correctly. RELKilULs'REVIVAL. The article umiexerl is copied by the Sumter : 1 Wntclininn from the IVternbur^ 1-1*press. Tbe | ' rein irk* and information furnished by tbe Watch- ! ' 1 mm will be read with pl.-nsure, not only by Me- ' thodisii, but nil those who ciaiiu to be clllistiun*, ' that Columbia lias b- .-n tlius blessed: Tim Mi rtiontsr Rcvivai.?One of the most ' pr.difi topics ot emivematMiii. and we may l e al- < I..Well to say, till" most wonderful, S tin- religious Minai Mill ill |'n>sn?s ;.l ine M Ml'llgl'M * I r? ? I M. K. Church. It onions though tin* inept i tinn i>l the Almighty ImJ b '< na'.owtri'H ilown uiili j .1 im*t lavish til giuienius limnl. *1 li youth if a vei V |!RI'k i 'I ?nc>H) I kvv till i*? ilea | influence, iiinl toga-tic i ?Ilia* in i'Ii.111 e ninl iln clt k, lli<- in Hi ( ??r pleasure ninl the man a?f wmMi ? have boldly walked ii,|,' t,y Mile t ilia* altar ol Oml, mni mount ,1, pra)a-il ainl Ihthiiii'ii-nvei ti-il luci llii r, forga-ttiiijl iwe hope fma-vi'i) tin- |Kfti\ pri juil cm of ??*- ' liull, mil tlie liil.se notion* of nmial supenm i t \ li tlio vicious ?clii*il of vanity mi.I pride. 'Jlic j wi-.iiihy I.live liaa-ii ta lght tli.it a'l men are brother* j ?nil avl.o believe ill tile I*-dea ncr. The |>iii,r yuntil It is been maile to feel this rcli anec upon llie cnutim Hi igs ,>( nl) ull-wise Creator? tit scoril tlie swears alnl depreciations nf (lie nrt'Ogain, ninl a-Minie tin- ni>pi>r.M.bilitie? of the man, in . wli.'iii aie tlie nttribulib nf tlie ('hritiian, ready, I Ver reailv . to forgive, to nil!. Ill rlirrr. tit alrn|i the tear nf eai lie t syln|? i iliy Willi (lie lilerk ami |MM>r, ami nweeteii the cup ol sort ow vvnli tlie btilni of eliriitinn Inn ami kindness Among tlie r %iia' ministers <-f tin* Mellnnlirt church avlin li.ive ihTm i iteal at tlie \\ ashing tail) ^ rli n t, since the commencement nf tlie rvvival, we i liave ii'ieeiVed Rev. Mr I'after, ait I .viichhurg, (fiii'iiieilv I'ct'THbni *?,) ninl Rev II. i Miait g..tilery, nf I.eM is* tile, BlUIISWick county, Vll lime r. v. reml gun -men comlilctei] tin* stivice* rriifteetivi ly Snndav ninrii'tin in. I n ght Tli? eliin.'li w.na tlnoligi'l on but 11 itecaxion *.-~l'clrrsI burp I'xpress. reviviTatrueicr. The Raleigh (N f' ) correspondent of tlie Pe(cubing F.ipress, writing on the Iftili instant, speaks of n K'-l oioiw Revival m that c.ty ns fol low *: j '"The r< v ? il at tin* Baptist Church in 0 is city i* still in pr tgri'ii Tim 'anxious licnoliea' nre einwileil wnti mourners every night, am! tlie cliureli . Ii.li lint tlie ctpac t\ In accommodate tlie Crow .Is tli.it fl i. k timber. I have heard of seven coiiver Mnlis thus fir. Tliert may have bn n others wli eli have lint come to li'.y knowledge, Tlie interest is eV"lintly nil the UK r is. Olie nf the Colivi rta is i a man, well known th * conimniiity, wlm has lleretufni led a very diss piled I'fe. On Friday night lot, lie with inn n y minis was formally reeeiraal into the elnireb, ami at the r quest nl the pastor, braflv rel lei lis 'experience' Mm tale was a atraiglit-foi ward, simple, unaffected relation , nl fai ls, ill w li I'll he descl'lbeal. III a in illUer W hu'b , novel to tears many . t tin emigre" ipawi, hmsli ug- j gle Willi tin.* world ere lie Coil!.I release h um It Irotll its power I lie Rev Mr Piitchai.l, nf Wilinillgtnti, aa li.i W as a l i'ageil last Week It) lis*.?t leg Mr Skilllier, tlm p i-.it nl the , liureli, I, tin lied limna vi st, iilay Tin Rev Mr \\ ngal, Prniifeiit nf Wake Forrest I' liege, preached m the Baptist v lunch tins Inn noon to a \ i ry I n gc congi< g it u." 'Communicated. t.\kr farb of tub (iiii.DiiK\. M hose I.tlie hoy era? those wli i congregate in fi nt <>f our church door* ? vor_v Sunday morning j in a ({roup, and et.no, and laugh at all go ng in? who lonrn vice ami contract bad manner* at tlio ! threshold of tho riinptuai y? ,\io these the iiiatoriMl of a future glorious manhood? Whole children are they 1 I IIave thoy a father have they n mother? i J law they a > ?t,,r?havr they a brother? "Fiilhci h m, tnotherlc**! 8 *tei lev*, brolht rlo*' I ( >, it Ik pil>ful, N? ir a v\ <ile city full, Friend* they have none!" liOnk after three httle hoy* T.ike them with ' you into the church, nad train them up "inlht way they thouiJ go " OBSKUVKU. The Kinpcror of China, it i* *aid, condom * the ' i conduct o( hi* (!otnini??ioner at Canton, and ha* | ordered conciliation of foreigner* It i* al*o stated j that diplomitie agent* will hereafter go to felon 1 Pur the Carolina Spartan. t< nbw schools w spartasburg district. ? ITpon every movement, contemplating tlio Intel- b lectunl, wicial, aud moral advancement of a comma* w nity, the pliilanthropiet and patriot love to dwell with I intense interest. N?t only do communities, over I* whom the influences ol education are to radiate t< from the establishment of institutions of learning in 9 their midst, feel n profound concern (or their welfare, a but large political divisions cannot remain indif- a fereut to the success of efforts thus directed, c The benefits of n liberal nnd thorough eduea- 'I tion are too highly appreciated for men, Indi- ^ vidually or socially, to disencournge. by unwise coun- ; a sels or the retention of pecuniary aids, the promo- n tion of its spread, or the founding institutions of i " learning. Kspccially Is it true in this age of pro- a gr< ss and high mental culture, when houses spring 1 b up, us if by some magic power, consecrated to ele mentary and scientific instruction, under the nnspi- d res of our diflcicnl denominations. A religious " sect that now hesitates in tho cause of education, * that dallies in pushing forward the great work of n training menially the youth under its peculiar b charge, must not only realise the bitter rewards of a conscious remissness of duty in the present, but P tho inglorious results of an unruhghtened laity in |> the fulure. The tendencies of this age nre not only educational, but point to sectarian efforts us the origin, to sectarian influences and co operation as tho means, of securing the mental and moral culture of youth. In the routine of studies prescribed, there j ? may not he found the suggestive words of the l" Shorter nnd Jjirger Catechisms, the Wesleynn " lyatetn of doctrines, or Anabaptist truth, in a series '' of questions or answers, holding a prominent poei- nl lion in th<" consecutive scries, still, the supervisory l' nitboi ity is so sectarian, in all its cognate arrange 1 ' ' rm-nls and nppl nnce?, that tho results arc nliw?t ' as promotive of tho interests and cause of the a: denomination, as if the course of collegiate in ' itructiou embraced in so many words surli kindnd publications as wc have alluded to. Kvcrydenomi- ^ iintional college Is n sectarian college?every de- '' nominntionnl school a seetarinuschool?disguise the Iruth ns we may. Su<di philologists as I>r. Smythe, 1 ivc know, draw distinctions between tho words, and '' .how u verbal discrepancy; but the distinction is in 0 words, not in substance. i,n i'.ut such establishments of learn ng. though they et nny originnto with denominations?may be founded al ?y their liberality and supported by llieir money? j gl trc in nowise objectionable. Contrarivr.ee, tliey ' t|, ihoul 1 l?e lin>led by every Community nnd district ' n in harbingers of p oil?fountains ol intellecta >1 . jsi tght?eonicos of blessings innumerable?social, ' t), ?ml iniii.il, and [sditicnl. Me who would withhold m lid from tin in, w hen ill bis power to aid, mur not ; inly misappreciatc tbe udvaningi? of education, but ! xlubits a spirit of sectarianism ti nt knows ?< afliui- | p, y Willi tbe expansive power of Christianity. Rcli- I t], ion is tbe sainc eleinant in d fierclit forms, but j j, nnnifested through diverse media. It matters not. 1 n: lu refoie, wli.it form ?-l religion education ns- ^ ul lUiiliS, provided its energies arc letlt to tbe erection I, if schools ill which all may be educated in the ru |V 1 menial and higher branches ofstu y. Education ,j s what we need, and what we must have. If the- ,1, plate, in its munificence, cannot construct systems . >y which all and every otic may be reached slid j tl icnefiwd, or, if rent-Ii.-.l, partially nnd unsatisfacio t, tly benefited?il iiiilivofiiala do not combine to rs- * abash schools w lo-nce these benefits may flow as a * nighty i iver into every insik and coi ner of the pubic in lol ? if associations, upon principles of charity ? md huinan beiicroleticc, a~c incapable of difinsing c{ lie rieli treasures of an academical course?and j| lie Cliureb, lor her lofty position, exerts Iter pow- j r and mighty influence in tbe nccon?}>1.?htiiciit ul ni these great ends, let us rally to her rescue? gather v under lo r banner?and stand by her till her victory r, * complete. To Sen, thell, a college planted or a t irliiml house encted, where tbe means of education e I lave been heretofore unoertain nuil fhutunt ng,;snot n mly an index f future enlightenment, but a gutir- tl mice of high sis-ml and moral advancement. Ikes tl k argue nothng? Duo* inch an institution ennfet ! n n<> posit vi- bdn fiii.? Are mental training nnd .<0 <| r? lopmfnt ?m IN muling in this H< | u1>iio ? gov- n irninrntT Arc tncrul cultivation .ml social a pmgieKS woilh 1 ;ot !?i 1. jf ? (in ml mi\s that < im-Ii o' these ideas a fixed Crt, oml constitute the Im-i ,, >f civil zalion. That ti|H.n then .! v. l-pnu nt :>Ii tin wmfiirU of civilization depend. That in pi opo- ii.?n ! In their v 4. roil* growth and t xpansiiin dues civil! ' 1 ration advance or retrograde. Not only is ties tin < n its fuMost sense, liut there are mater al advnn'u n gee connected with such enterprises not to be over li looked. ' w In the village ?.f Spartanburg there nre now in a c awet flourish ng condition t*o College* of a high 1 l? I rude, male and leina'c, inula r the eontr<>l of the j ^ Methodist Kp*<*opal Church, h< s .ies a number o "I kchifc.is of elevated prctenaion. Tlu-se Colleges nie '* not 011K iinpo't.uit ,-iux I unr* in the furtherance of j ' the r> liginu* interests of the denomination controlling :l ihern, but the r a I vantages to the to* 11 are invalua " hie ntid immense. They n<>l only increase our '' citizenship hy the introdtietion ol a corps ot teacher* ' with large families, gentlemen of high literary nt 1 tainments, of great moral character, and thus in j " creflsiag the moral strength of the community, refill ng the social system, and imparting a high mtrliec I ^ lira I tone, but they increase he consumption and | " enlarge the demand lor nil agriculiurul products. I livery branch of learning 1* promoted by their ex ; isteneo. T .0 mercantile, mechanics', professional' , itid agricultural 1 iitor- ?ts of the I) strict, are invigo- | rated by their exsirnee. 1 r T!o \ introduce atuiuully into our community not ,i ss than forty th >usin-l dollars, which is diffused liirimghout the District in exchange for such pro- ( Juels ns the neecMities of our p->>plc may demand (| Not a single individual can be found, 1 care not what n nay he his social grade, but is benefited in some j a ?y by them. Who then would wish to cripple j ihe r 1 fT-rts, abridge thc.r influence, or withhold h 1 * patronage from them, if m h * p>wer so to do' j What is true of these colleges is likewise true of a I lehiMils of a high grade, w hether located in the a own or country. With what pleasure then do we |, receive the intelligence that Nazareth and her vi- ? -111 ty linve set 011 fix.it a scheme for the establish o Utent of two s< liools in the lieighbot hood of that L Inirch. The pUti, as we understand it, m a mag- > j mficcnt one. and highly creditable to its projectors. ' \ wf are informed, a fund of ten or more thousand lobars is to bo secured by subscriptions, together 8 a ith n sufficiency ot land for the location of the hott '' tea for instruct on, as well as Mich an may be needlul ^ ;o secure projH'r accommodations for Professors and ^ Pupils Wlien tliis fund and real estate arc secured, ^ he work ot budding is to coinmcaee, and not tdl ' hen. The schools will be under the authoritative " ontrol of tho Presbyterians So rnuoli for the h jencral outlines of the plan. The papers of subicriptiott are in the hand* ot tho jealous Pastor of lie Church, who is already in the field seeking that j* >ecuniary us*., tnnce so indispensable to the success u ill esecution of the project. We are gratified to si earn, that nh le h ?tabors have only just commenc- | d in tins particular, he lias met with the warm- ; 'st support mid encouragement. On the prclentnt'on of the plan, like all new propositions, the [o ?| people of Xarareth and co i mumty discussed ? tic subject with becoming i?-nl and dchbsr.ition. " /urious sites were proposed ?various inducemrn's tTercd?tofi* tbe judgment of the Church on parienlar local ties The result was, that the whole mat v >r of location wu intrusted to three divine*, two of 'horn, rraiding at a distance from the Church, hot nownig something of the topograph j of the section, ritliout consultation, nettled on Um mudo spot. 1 )<jc* not line augur something* flic apot ac- < cted tliua ia about twelve niilea w.at of the iwn, and iakuown as the Wukrfiolde' Powder Spring. It is a mineral spring of great boldness, nd possesses fine medicinal properties, Beside it is chalybeate spring, and many others of free stone haracter. It is a place of miny waters veriljl 'he owners of these springs, Messrs. J. uiid A. Vakefield, with a niagiuiiiniiity worthy of record, w? re gratified to learn, havo subscribed one hundred cres of land, inclusive of the spring,and one thouund dollars in cash. \S itli this public-spirited eii mple before them, tho good citizens around this cnutiful spot responded most liberally, so that the ubscripiions now taken amount to seven thou?and ollnrs. Of this large amount four thousand dollars 'ere subscribed in a single evening. With such a uhscription, need we entertain a doubt for one nmlent that a rich success will crown this noble cn. rprise? In our next we will give further details of the rogress of thu work, the fitness of location, and its ractioability. HAZEL DELL. For the Carolina Spartan. "A HRIENP TO MORALITY." ' Mrs*ns Editors : A writer over the signature f "A Friend to Morality," in the last Krpreit, has iken occasion, untimely, I think, if not unm-eessa!y. to animadvert with some severity upon thepracoe among editors of publishing lottery scheme*, il l by Ins article, at tins particular time, seems to ike hides with that pajier in the controversy beiecu it and the Spartan on that subjici. Now, do ii it proposa to piny tlic partisan at all; for, j tide from your ability to maintain your owu ground, ; have no desire to opj??so the Express. But beL'ving that fair play is a jewel, and that the Kxrcss, too, is fully competent to sustain itself, I beg 1 are to say a few word# in reply to this friend of \orality I do not deem it necessary, in this connection) i assume, or insist upon, what is universally con* did, namely, that the manner of conducting o jbhc journal is the business of llnse who have i* i charge, and are alone responsible f r its improp management But I do insist, that, if a good id useful district paper, in its honest efforts to istnin itself, should unintentionally publish anyiing which nngl.t set m to some calculated to Imvc I pernicious influence upon the public, and moralis deem it their duty to remonstrate against it, | n-y should not do it in such a way as to rrcomend anJ extol one p iper, though an excellent one, ^ the manifest injury and prejudice of another ( piiilly as worthy of public patronage. Such u mrse, it strikes me, is not in good keeping with I ie ohnracter of a good and tru* inorahst. 1 take tlmt n true friend to morality is a friend to mmud, a philanthropist, sndn generous-hearted man, nwiiling to injure evert un enemy. And, if such i.l twen tlic character of this ' Friend of Moruli- | instead of making this public onslaught upon ip Spartan, (for it would bu in rain for him to itiy Hint his article, nt this particular time, in i\ >lc thrust at the Spartan,) would Inee f>in? > l!?e liliiorsof that pa)W primtoly, and stated .a abjections to the publication of lottery scheme*; Inch friendly admonition, if it had done n?? good, ou'd certainly hurt' made no enemies. But, as it , I very much fear that his onre so liable n'.Canoe ilh morality has rendered him obt.<>x ous to the I large of partisanship, and thus destroyed entirely le effect of his llob'u effotts ill her behalf. If. howcTer, ho should repud ate this conclusion, ? wlini logicians cull "tgnoralio elrnr/ii," or irrcleant, and deny that lie is a partisan, I would m<?t w|>cci?u!ly a?k liiui if he does not think his phi pi'i1 ngaiust the moral delinquency ul Kd'.t >rs genially should h ive extended ? little further, and de unecd the practice, equally as common among lietn, of advertising no'ic?-s of circuses, traselhng lieaires, danc.ug schools, and lectures of strong ninded women, ali.es abolii o<il?u, not to mention u.iek medicines, which offer inducements to wnlor.ility. by pr.>m vug to ri 11 ler the natural effects nd the disease's ?p'inging from it harmless and nsilv fund i or, ilir ? lie believe nil llirs? thing* ' rr liuroib-?s, nod nought l<ut tin- publication of lot { rv lu-kcts ? i-u 10 tlx* magnitude of erwnc and ] gh treason ngnuiat good ntoraw i i* lie an ad voate i>f cireumw, nnd n'l their ribaldry and oliseene xliili?t><*n?. jbe. t one who ?<!< k.ir* if up a* a ior.il monitor should not cxcivis* the duties of his <eli office to one tn.ni and injure another, Io ii both are, pari passu, nl fault, and neither uilty nt any uveal crime. intention rniiiuain i i no n* n general rule; and d.w-s "a i'"ri?-ud to loraliiy" leduvc tli t n roprctabk* editor, of * rcfleft.i '? piper, ntnb lunis of its popularity, would ? no blind an |o publish anything lie b< loved bad n immoral tendency f ttonk of this, ' krieinl,*' id consider if you have not wronged innocent icr, itinl effected no (food to the public; when, ei liapi, if you had gone, at a genuine moralist and lliuiilhriipt*t, and pointed out the evil of their nunc privately to the Spartan, i ? notile mi l highsi nded iditors would have heeded your suggi* hoi*. now they cannot do it wiilanit pubtiely ?c now ledging they have beeu guilty of a er-wv breach f moral ty and rel gioii. jitstick. FKUM \IcTr\GiT. the *tar of premdent walker is again in the ' cendant. date* to the isth ult. bring the pur { iciilars of his attack upon st. george, w ith 400 tien, against 2,0o0. he drove the enemy from j lie plan and town, and burnt that part mut nn i ortant t?? the allied army. hearing that gen. i 'liammora, with 1,200 men, had marched by atiu i in r road to att.ick rivu*, walker put hi* forv* in ! notion, inet cliammora in full rctrent before gen- t leiiniiigseti, who had driven f.im from kivas. ! i hacked in iront and r?vr, walker and limningen obtained a deceive victory over the costa beans the al ies, by their own account, lost 327 killed rid :h>0 wounded. gen. walker estimates their ?* ? at about l,lt>0 rnen?f>0<) killed and i?00 founded. general walker's i n w.is 2 killed and { i wounded. It was rumored nt Sin Juan that Kx President livas had been Assastdnated. Cinrtvvii.Lt Kkokral Coust?The Patriot lates that Alexander Me Bee and 11.1*?* Thrust on avc boon appointed Commissioners of the U. 8 ( Htrt fur Greenville; and Michael D. Dickej hm cen appointed Mirshal. Judge M igr.itli will old his first court thereon the 1st August. Col. Irr assures tlie editor that an appropriation of $40,00 will be secured next session of Congress to uild a court house. The jurisdiction of the Court 1 thus stated: ' It is clothed with nil the powers of a Circuit, as [ 'ell as a District Court. All notes dus persons ! ring out of tlie State may be sued in this Court, j ltd judgment obtained tlie first C>urt. llerunfier itch notes will be suixl on in the Federal Court.'' Grkcnvili.k and Columbia Uailhoad.?The leport of the President nnd Direc'ors is published 'he earnings of lite year were $307,808 80?inreuse over last year $28,706.24. Kxpcnsrt nnd iterest $270,970. Leaving a profit of $36,838 80 -not oorering extraordinary expenses in filling in resiles. Ac. The President tlnnhs the State should ubinit to sn assessment of its stock, as well as indi- ; duxl stockholders. ? da- ^ ^ # ? * * -* I For the Carolina Spartan. THR FtRR SCHOOL FUNDS. Msaans. Kcuroasi I sow is your Uat t^i usher a communication from I'. JI. Harry, a C mmhrrrnw of Free Schools, requesting a statement a( such Commissioner's returns; which statement I aril now (u-ush, aa it appears oo my report?? aopjr of which ?m sent to tlie Legislature: Beats No*. 1 and 2. A. Wingo: 25 schools; 495 achok..s; 27,830 day*, at 4 cents per day $1,113.20 (lucludiog $134.01 I jmid <or noooont* rendered to me in E. F. 1 >avia, I*. 11. Hurry, P. J. Oelmid, II. J. Ont^uey, and J. G. J Jind ruin's Beats.) Hi nt No. 3. A. Cnnnon : 16 schools; 314 chiidreu; 10,686 days, at 4 cents p? r day 424.24 Heat No. 4. J. L. Scruggs: 14 schools; 272 children; 11.987 days, at 4 cents 479.48 Heat No. 5. 11. >1. GuiCney; 9 arho?ln; |.il - li l lren; 9.109 day*, at 4 cents 364.36 Heat No. 6. P. J. CMand : 7 schools; 190 children; 9.230 d.-ty*, at 4 Cents. 369.90 Beat No. *. J. L. Hill; 1 school; 27 children; 1,061 day*, at 4 cent*.... 46 94 Hcnt No. 8. J. 1>. Montgomery : 9 achool*; 117 children; 8,476 days, at 4 and 5 cent* 339.0$ H'at No 9 E K. Dan*: 12 schools; 134 children. 7.719 4?ys, at 4 cents. 306.79 Heat No. 10. P. II. Hairy: 6 schools; 79 children; 4,246 days, at 4 d uls. 169 84 Hcnt No. 11. .1. M . (agister; 4 schools; 112 children; 3,103 days, at 4 cents, 194.1$ Heat No. 12. J. ??. H'indrum : 4 . school*; 75 children; 5.280 day*, at 4 nod 5 cent* ' 991.9$ $3,964.41 I received (rotn Foster & Judd, on check, 1 3.0C0.00 $964 41 Which i* 21$ per cent, lea* than we reported? all of winch lias been paid, in proporl?o;gsu> each Commssioner's claim, a* above stated. The Commissioners m ly satisfy themselves of the oorrectMau of tin* statement by reference to the receipts and account* they now I in Id. I will also explain the mistako into wbioh tha Charleston Commissioner has fallen by relying upon the Legislative Synopsis, ns to Spartanburg's paying 13 cent* per day |?cr scholar. At U?u meeting of our Board the report was m-dc up, * gned, and footed nn expenditure of $3,673 63. After it w is thai closed, additions! ncoounta were rendered from my Beats, A. Cannoo'a, and P. H. Barry's, for $291.59. These were allowed and paid, but left out of the report. The object in pur ng off these claims w.-i? to close uj> each year's op*-, ration*, and leave no outstanding debts Ttiat so lew days devoted to tuition are mentioned is solely the result of mistake on tlie part of the clerk making the "Synopsis" far the Legislature. Instead r?f foiling up the three total*, on the three separata ihrth ol our report, lie took the first sheet,or page, (making 2S,l~l) d >'?,) wlolo the whole number is nearly 5#S,0t)0 days* tu'tion. 1 cheerfully submit tins statement to nach Commissioner, for his aatisfitction, and it will at once be seen that we liavo etcculed <>or trust in good faith. Respectfully ?U 'tnilted, A. WINGO, . 1 Secretary and Treasurer Mr. Forsyth w.il be recalled from Meiiuo, and ? * G<>v. Price has been tendered the appointment, \V. U. It-iil, of Philadelphia, lias signified his acceptance of (he .apjioiiitment of m inster to China, It instated by tl.e N. V. Ti-bun*that Hon. F. W. Pickms has declined the Spanish mission. As there wss no opposition, it is thought that II n. ). lxard Middlrton was *lecl?-d Senator, on the fu'rt nnd 7th instant, (rum Piiucs Gorge Winyr.k. The News says that Ashesille, on the 6th inst., was visited with nn old fastnoued snow. Peaches d?ad. The honorary decree of Doctor of Divinity has hei-n conferred bv the Co liege of ChorU-stou upon lies, .liiines C. Fninuin. Dsath or Psora-son Tcobkt.?Tlie numerous friends, in South Caw din*, ol this estimable gentleman imi-I ucoou-.j dialled Nut umli-t, will be pa tied to leant lliat Iw rapirevl no the 30th of Msrcli, at lli? University of A UInhim, in Tiuo>Io>m, where he so ably conducted the Chair ol Grology snd Agriculturnl Chemistry. Atpheus I biker l>ns hern duly commissionsJ by the Ran,as K*< cuiis*Comoi tWe of Westp-ua, Ms,, to c uivars the Soudi f-r aid to the pro-shteery cause n Kansas. Mr. Raker addressed a meeting at C-itniiibis,<iti she 1 I th instant, when contributions to lie* niieiont -I $d.'5l .V were miide. On the 9ih un?i , by the Rev. Mr. Huirr, Mr, WILLIAM C B.MLV, ?f Cirerorill?tanJ Mw? A.N N W ALL \CE, daughter of Dr. P. M. Wat., mck. of Hpariniiburi;. COMMERC I A L~ CulumKia Market, April 11, 1857. Cotton.?The demand for the article during tha while nt tin- ivn k ju?t brought to a chwc has brrn Active and good, with pr.rt-s decidedly finding in favor ?f sellers. On Wednesday the news by tha A* a fr.im Liv.-rp.iol, to die 14ih ult., cnine to hand, reporting the votutn market steady, nt unchanged price*, ?1th sales for the week ol 44,000 bull a, including 6.000 t.i ?|ie.-ubtora and 4,'MH) to eiporter*, mid leaving a ?l..ck on hnnd of 39tt,0lK) bailie, of which 27.">.0'H> art* AmriK.ua. Hint accounts had little if any ff.vl on our market, and the demand up to the ( low nt businrs-t on S.itur.hiy evening ?aa iietivc ami go.?d, at the following qu.Kati.ine, vis; Inferior 11} n 1*2; ordinary 1*2} a 1*2}; middling 1 *-1 a 1*2}; good middling 12} ? 13}; fair 13} a 13}, anil choice 13} ceute. The auksot the week oompriM 6(H) h.il a. Bacon.?The bacon market line been quiet but trndy during the whole of the past week. And we / continue our former quotations of 9} a 10 (or old shoulders; clear hides II a 11); n.-w bneon hog round 1 1 n II); nod h.nns 12 u 12), according to quality. Cos*?The atiirk of this Article has materially increased during the p ?l week, and idlhough price* nre Mot materially lower, stdl the tendency is in tavor ol buyers. W? still quote #1 per bushel. Floor.?There is a lair stock of Amr on the market, and prices are quiet but steady, i.t former quotations of $7 a 7} f*T eononoo to go.nl brands; upciAne $7), andeatrMfamily Aour $8 a 8) per barrel, MILLINERY. M RS E s LOCK WOOD bogs leave to inform her Fneiids, and the Pubhc generally, thai she IS ready to do MILLINERY, in all itg \nrmu? Brunches. She has also on hand specimens of her work, which she shout.) be pleased to sabmii tu their ha* speetion Aped 16 8 tf NOTICE TO DEBTORS^ ALL persons iinl bled tu the Estate of S. CATHCART. deceased, are hereto. nn>,<;~4 that rlilcfMt mast be made by the lOtli MAY NKXT. Afttf llial lime it?e BOOKS and ACCOUNTS will be lound in the Imudi d( llsrrey Wofford, K?q . for c?dl?>etion. All persona having demand- anions! said deceased will present them, l'?K*U) attested, to the uiidmi||nrd, by th<- time nhovo named. M. U'SHIBLDS. Glenn Springs, April 16 8 4t Battalion Orders. rpiIK FIRST BATTALION of the 3??h Regi1 ment, S. C. M.. will parade at Pooleseille, on the FOURTH SATURDAY of this inet, armed and equipped as the law d recta. Cununienrtifd and non commissioned officers will assemble the day prer.osa for dr U and instrvolion. The Artillery Company, and Morgan Rifle Company. and the Tiger Band, are hereby reapeclfelly ineited to attend. C"plains of Beot Companies will order oat all fc(ipse men m their beats on the day oi drill. By o.drr of Col. J. II. Vandiib; A J FOSTER, Major let, Bat . 36th Keg . 8. C. M. April 16 8 8w