The Carolina Spartan. (Spartanburg, S.C.) 1852-1896, August 14, 1856, Image 2
Spartan.
33PA3RTANMTIB? t '
THURSDAY, AUGUST 14, 1856. [
~ ^ ~ GOVERNOR'S BILL. " J
Our mails leave ao early ou Wednesday, that we d
are compelled to defer a notice of the Hall at the 0
Palmetto House, on Tuesday night, till next week. a
Briefly, we may eay that the evening was full of C
eujoynient, and everything passed off to the eatisfaction
of the guests. *
JRFKKRXO^CHOICE, Esq. j
It will be seen from Mr. Choice's card that his ii
nomination to tho Legislature was unauthorised- a
We suppose his positiou to bo this: IIo is not a 11
candidato by his own act. And, while ho does not
leok the position to whioh hi* friend* would elevate (
him, in the event of election he woulJ ecrve the (
people to tho measure of hie ability. (
SPARTAIBLHGKRTN AUSTRALIA. *
In the Melbourne Weekly Age (for a glance at c
which wo arc indebted to Mr. II. Mitchell) we no- "
tioe that n complimentary dinner waa given to the 1
American coumiI, J. M. Tarleton, of Alabama, at
whioh Mr. Q. A. Qilkey, formerly of Spartanburg,
preaided. Mr. Gdkey ie associated in a large mercantile
house in Melbourue.
Tub elections.
North Carolina.?Bragg, Dum., is eleoted I
Governor by a large majority, and tho Ijegielature is '
Democratic. "
Kentucky.?Iu 36 counties the Dcmocratio '
gain ia 5,600. I
Arkansas.?Yell, American, has been elected 1
Governor. I
Iowa.?'l'he returua as (ar ns heard from indi- 1
eate that Iowa haa given the Republicans 5,000 '
majority. *
Missouri.?In six counties Ewing, American, '
has a majority of 1,007 for Governor. In five *
oouutics Polk, tho Democratio candidate, has a
majority of 1,000. 1
cayalrTmjster. !
Wo were present nt iAncaster's on Saturday, and f
witnessed the cavalry muster.
Tho regiment was composed ol?the Glenn
Springs Cavnlry, Capt. G. A. Smith; Black Roek
Troop, Capt. II. Gillman, Union Cavalry, Capt. R. F
Macbeth; Brooks Chargers, Capt. .las. B. Dillard, 11
and Buzzard Roost Troop, Capt. Wylie. 11
When the line was formed by Adjutant Sims '
Col. Harlan assumed command. Tho regiment a
was reviewed in line by Brig. Gen. S. R. Gist, with "
searching scrutiny and conferences with tho Colo- r
nrl on deficiency in dross nud equipment* wlicre
either existed. This formality over, (iei. Gist ai- j
tamed the functions of Adjutant and Inspector
General, (Adjutant und Inspector Gen. Dnnovnut
being detained at home by illness in his family,) and I
repaired to the headquarters of the Commander-inChief.
Col. Harlan detailed n squadron of Cavalry h
M escort to his Excellency, who soon mndu his sppcaranco
surrounded by a brilliant staff, taking po- 1
sition at the flag. Among these we recognised
Col. Sondley, Gen. lluut and Adjutant Sims, of h
Newberry, Maj. Raker, of Laurens, and other Di- l<
vision and Regimental officers.
After interchanging salutes in military fashion,
Col. Harlan put his troops in motion, and with admirable
address went through tho card of evolu- (
tions. It is no oomplimciit to say that each movement
was executed with preoision, and the per- .
formances exhibited the possession of raro military
ability by Col. Ilailan and correct training on the
part of tho men. ]
At the close of tho cxorotscs tho officers were or
dered to the front and tho troops massed lolistcu to t
a speech from the Governor. lie commended their ,
iliscipliue, euforoed the nec-wsily of military knowl- |,
edge as the sure reliance of freemen, and exhorted ^
proper pride in all that appertains to the efficiency of p
tho soldier. Adverting to the Kansas question, and
tho issues likely to grow out of it, lit thought this (i
was tho time, of all others, to maintain our military r
system, and he ready to vindicate the interests and
integrity of our section. The speech was listened
to with groat re*|K-ct, an J at iu close was hailed with
lusty cheers. Gen. Hunt and Col. Harlan were
then called wit, who addressed a few words to the t
regiment; which was shortly after dismissed.
We understand the Candidates entertained the {|
people with speeohes after the muster, hut our inner
man plead so earnestly for attention, that wo rode off |,
to Glenn Springs to appease tho importunity. Jan- (
ney wo found overrun with coinpiny. Wo could
scarce get a glance at his hospitable face. After
much watching and struggling wo secured a seat at 0
hi# well-spread board, and passed a pleasant ovcuing
iu intercourse with the friends wo met there. j
In the cveuiug a quiet and enjoyable little '"hop" 1
came off, during which we saw tho Governor led 11
through the mazes of tho danve by a Jnyt e ladic o' '
tho neighborhood. l>ong before tho ''wee hours" c
the house and its inhabitants were in repose?tho *'
latter apparently pleased with the sights and enjoy- 1
menta of the day. We sought our solitary Cabin(ihanks
to lien't foresight and recognition ol an .
old acquaintance,) aud never parted eyelid till the
Sabbath matins of myriad birds were warbled forth
from many a leafy bower.
SCRAPToSllBUsi. <j
There is an old Greek proverb which says: "It (
does not become poets to abuse each other like a
crones wlto sell cakes." And certainly mucb less
does it become legislators of a great Republic. I]
The Journal of Cotnmeroe says in reference to I
the Sumner and Brooks difficulty:
"We would be the lust to countenance the bitter r
personalities and wholesale denunciation which Mr. \
Sumner poured forth during two days, disgracing .]
himself and the Semite."
"The wounds inflicted by the tongue on the feeltogs
of an adversary aro often more cruel and maHoiotu
than the fiercest violence committed on tho
person." o
"A civilized nation will aim at being respectable 0
as well as formidable." ^
"Few aro ignorant of the precept among the Golden
Verses of Pythagoras?'But most of all, respect
thyself.'? 11
A European writer says: 11
"I must conf< ss that I can hardly trust tho alio" 1
gallons of the man who lirst, by rancorous in vectiret ti
provokes a challenge to a duel; uud when the clial- v
loage comes, refuses to fight on the ground of religions
scruple, or tho barbarism or the illegality of
the ordeal."
Yf.li.ow Fivis.?Some weeks since our Char- v
lestou correspondent stated that several yellow fever n
cases were reported as having occurred there, and
much consequent alarm was felt among the people.
No official information, however, on the subject
was given to the public until the Oth instant, when
th? Board of Ifoulth authorized the City Register to nl
report one case in the Marine Hospital. tc
The Carolina Times learns "through a private *'
letter that the residents of the city are panic stricken 1"
and already large numbers nre preparing to flee to '
the Mountains to avoid the dangers to which they n(
will be subjected by remaining." u
???wsw>-?? ri
Takkn tiikir Skats.?Messrs Brooks and Keitt
liavo re-la ken their seats in Congress. Everything
was quiet, and we venture the prediction that their V
prrtona' service# will not be called for this session ,0
by the Blaok Republicans ' 1
_ _
j an pga, ! , , mm i
TIB COLLBGB.
The following paragraph ia pregnant with mean- M
ng. '
"Tho Legislature of the State iiare wisely appro- ?
iriated seventy thouaand dollara annually for the men)
duoalion of the poor, aud they have appropriated | no,
ibout thirty thouaaud dollara annually to su> tain the ,
louth Carolina College, where the eone of the t
vraithy principally cducat.J. aTuere ia a midlie
class iu South Carolina, by far the moat numer- be ai
us clnsa, who assist in defraying th'cae educational 1HV.,i
spensue of the rich and the poor, and whoae aona .
re deriving very little benefit from either tlio Stale *"oul
College or freo school fund. Tho aona oftliie mid- he p<
le close are educe toil at euoli institutions aa the Al
Charleston College, the Furman University, the u:
iVofford College, the Erskine College, &o. These
astilutions are auetaineil entirely by private endow- m!
ncnta. (a it not right and proper that tliey ahould, wish
i> their hard struggle for existence, receive some you <
id (roin the State, when they are doing so much tj|ro(
u tho oauau of education for tha aona of the State."
[Greenville Patriot and Mountaineer. bWDf
It must be well known that "aid" to the sectarian ' 1
Colleges from the State will of necessity involve inreaeed
taxation. To atop popular clamor against
he South Carolina College, and retain tho appro jn
nations annually mad. to it, it is hero proposed to j^p,
lose the private establishments with treasury pap, ()( g
ind thus form a combination among the eduao- ^.on,
iunal institutions to tax the people still more large- oQt|,
y. The adoption of ibia unwise policy might In ()i
he present, aside from the unpopularity of iucrcoa- ^m(
d taxation, operate no afiecial disadvantage. But
ve know how dangerous precedents are. A Bap -j-|
ist, Prevbyterian, or Methodist college of today t|)Q^
nay secure a State bonus, and no discord mark
lublio sentiment. But a few years heuco? perhaps ^
n leas time?one or two Kotnaii Cathoho Colleges> ^y.,|
irguiug enu.il claim, (and ccrtaiuly no objection ^ vould
be valid,) apply for a like gratuity?would it j?,ir|
ic accorded? Wedoubtit; anj thus would be coin- jj ?
neuoed an agitation dangerous to praoo aud good jj j
(overnmcut. We hold that no State has tho right jjat|;
o adopt any but a popular system ot instruction for |aec
icr children, so that those who would otherwise bo q
leprircd of rudiuicntal education may be benefitted. pjuj(
caving the wealthy to the facilities within them- uuin
lelves to provide education for their offspring.
If the axiom bt true that government was institu- q(
cd to protect the weak against the strong, surely the tnccl
ante rule should apply here?provide education for jjna
hose who nr? unable to secure its advantages?not -p
nr those who possess means and to spare.
TO TUB VOTERS'OF*SPARTANBURG. J
Fellow-Citizens: in answcriag the questions
impounded to the Caudidutes for the Legitlature, q
ii Uio jouriiKls of this District, I do not decin it to w
i oceansry for mo to discuss their several bearings. (_;OT
h'm.ill therefore content myself with simply an- now
wering them as they appear, and give my views
nore at large whenever and wherever tho penplo pflrt
ay desire. who
1st Aro you in f.ivor of further appropriationshould
thev be asked 1 lor the Bluo Kidgu ICaila
uadf ,
Ant. I nm not. 'D?
2d. Are yon in favor of giving tho selection of ?
'residential Electors to the people? with
Ant. I nm, upou tho grouud that tho people A f
lave n right to said election. upon
3d. Aro you in favor of iacreasiug the jurisdic- read
ion of Magistrates? a Ion
virw. By making certain changes in the Magis- ed c
trial system I think it would be decidedly better Cliai
a increase their jurisdiction. per <
4th. Arc you in favor ol continuing tho present (|h-?<
irge appropriations to the South Cnroliua College? jcnl
Ant. With my prcscul convictions I am not. ej w
5th. Are you in fsvor of auy practicable reform of 0|,a?
he present Fl ee School System? , ?
a . , follow
Ant. I am in favor of.rrrry practicable reform
a the Free School System. ">in
O. K. EDWARDS. W?e
m Jt| m nel u
0 TUB VOTERS OP SPARTANBURG DISTRICT. 10 *
Fkllow.Citizkns : Recognising tlic right of
lie people to Jtnow the sentiments of those who Chat
cek to represent them in the Legislature ujvon culla
jading questions of State policy, I readily respond ^
? Imerrogaiorirs, wnn as mucn (tiredness as *un-'
lieir nature will admit of: roodj
1st. Aro you in favor <?f further appropriations '',c
should they bo naked) tor the Blue Rutgo Rail- dowt
ondf Tl
I ain not. beloi
21. Are you in favor ot giving the selection of cial}
'residential Electors to tho 1'eopleT | heav
^ Hn>' ! nun>1
3d. Are you in favor of increasing the jurisdic- I (j10
ion of Mag is (rates? I
I ani; with a court no organised and restricted as ;
o insure justice to the parties concerned.
... , , . tho c
dlli. Are you in favor of continuing flic present
?rgo annual appropriations to tho South (kirol.ua
kdlegcT year
I am not. and I
5th. Are you in lavor of auy practicable reform a nei
f the present Free Schi*il system! n.un
I am. |arj(
Fellow-citizens, you havo my reply to the above Jcr |
nterrog atones; and 1 will here take occasion to re- |ut0|.
nark, that the opinions I now entertain upon the p}ul
irinciples involved are founded upon concluusioua W|m
onie to whilst serving you in the Legislature, and j;(
,re fully subtaincd by my votes, as they appear on tjl0 j
he Journals. R< spec! fully, ()UC8
J. VV. MILLER. turc
PO THE VOTERS OF SPARTANBURG DISTRICT. !"rlu
lore
As several questions have been propounded to ^ .
ho Candidates through the newspapers, and as I ^ q|
lelieve in the right of one or "many voters" to re- ^
uirc the opinions of those who offer themselves as
L ... . . , co,M"
auididatcs to reinvent them, 1 now proceed to
> a rcm'
nuwi r the questions pro|?oiinned;
1st. In the first place, then, I shall most cortaiu
V be opposed to any further appropriations to the '
ilue Ririgo Railroad. d.it?i
\
21. I mn fully satisfied that the people liuvo tho '
ight of voting directly for Electors of President and D 1
^ioe President; and a* I gavo my opinion At length, ^ "Ul
liraugli the newspapers of the District, two year* lU^
go, upon this aubjeol, it is oaly ueccsaary to add
bat it remains unaltered.
3d. i am in favor of inorcaaing the jurisdiction ^
f Mogiatratua, nn<l ant lol y satisfied that suoh inroaaed
juriadietion, properly guarded, would be
eneficinl to the community. 1 '
4th. I have, during tho period that I have had ' rcc
bo honor to repreaout you iu tho Suite Legislature, sn^s
ever vottd lor''the large annual appropriations to ^
ho South Carolina College," believing that they ''"Bf
rnnacended the limits of that prudential csonoiny ,c
rhich, as your representative, I felt it my d jty to 4V,lnl
dvooate. muol
5th. I have always been an advocate of tho Fret 1
?chool fii/?tem, and should most certainly bo in fa- '
or of any "practical reform" that would render it ,H>1'
tore efficient, Moat respectfully, r0
J. W1NSMITII. dcvil
Cawr Hill, August II, 1856.
Some time ago the Orceuvillo Patriot published
n account of a horrid murder having been commit- * oni
?1 in a horrid place, in North Carolina, ucar the lcrf'r
Icorgia liuo, wherein the body was described as d'nK
resenting a horrid disfiguration when found. It mc,m
nee loarna that the supposed dead man wrote tho ^Parl
tcount to throw the Georgia authorities off the ^Ix
ent. It was not ao, however, and they have rrtur- *'"?'
'Cled him.
* Cm
Pryor, of the Rnquirer, and Ridgcwey, of the of Ri
i hig, Richmond, eichangcd shots near Washing, has b
o, on the fith inat-, but without damage to either. We t
bev then resumed amicable relations I as to
SrARTAnauRQ, C. II., August 11, 1856.
a. Editor: I ?u much surprised to rm in your
lumber of tho Spartan my ntm? announced
candidate for the Legisbturs. The nnnouuoe- mi
: waa maJo without my knowlelgo or consent, tki
rer had a thought of bocoiniug a candidnto for w|
or any other office. Indeed, 1 have always wc
vcJ iiiai a aoai iu the Legislature ought not to m(
jught or avoided?that it ehould be left to tho 0,1
le to call one to the seat; that being done, be OU|
Id aoccpt and fill llie place with suoh ability as
taaraeed and all the diligence it* dutioa require. be<
I this time I ain overwhelmed with obligations 0f
h will not admit of delay, and which put it out p0
y power to canvoaa the District, even if 1 in
ed to bo a candidnto. Such being the cnac, pU
will do me a favor by stating t) the | coplu
igh your paper that I must respectfully decline f, j,
{ a candidate for a scat iu the Legislature. tlx
un, very respectfully, your obedieDt servant, tin
JEFFERSON CHOICE. tri
RilLROAullBiTTNC. ^
pursuance to a card through the Spnrtnu and ^
'csa, a meeting was held this day in the village j
mrtnnburg to appoint delegates to the Railroad .
mention to bo held at Aaheville, N. C , on the .
? ? to
instant.
w
a motion of Maj. J. I>. Wright, Gen. .1. W. ^
sr was called to the chair, and J. W. Carlisle,
' * oa'
, requested to act as secretary. ^
le object of the mooting waa briefly stated by C(J
Chairman; when, on n>otion, tho following dele- j
i were appointed, with power to fill vacancies: tu|
aj. Govau Mills, Simpson Hobo, Esq., Wm.
her, W. II., T. O. I*. Vernon, J. I). Wright, j
[oUcsou, T. Stobo Knrrow, Joaon Carsou, J. ^
e Hoinar, S. N. Evins, Gabriel Cannon, II.
rtiomson, W. J. Smith, J. MoMukin, Geo.
I. Foster, Dr. J. J. Boyd, A. T. Cavis, .T.
kston Davis, Jefferson Choice, Dr. P. M. Walof
ca
n motion, the President of the Spartanburg and ^
>n Railroad, John L. Young, was added to the |
bcr of delegates, and requested es|>eeinlly to at- p(
rn
i motion of J. D. Wright, the proceedings of the i ^
tillff Were ordered In Im niilili?ti?il !>.. f.-"- I
? r . w...? j
Spartan and Sjiartnnburg Express. a||
lie meeting then adjourned. '
J. W. MILLER, Chairman.
W. Carlisle, Soo. Aug. 12, 1856. ^
Columbia, Auguat 7th, 1856. *'
ood Mr. Sparta* : I promiacd some tinjoago ""
rite you a letter occasionally from this beat of
erument for the State of South Carolina, and '''
behold mo with a pcu in my hand, and a llioua- lk?
thoughts in my head, ua 1 proceed to fulfil in '''
thia "debt of honor." Like Borne great men ' '
have gone before, I discard all jtaradc, and iu- 'cl
uco tnysclf and subject at once. The glory of 'u
rising sun is fargroater thau that of the j?reovd
twilight. 'r
ne of ewr atcamera has just arrived at Grauby 011
a valuable cargo for the merchants of the city. n'ew
fuels, and a sort ol running commentary ,0
I them, may be necessary to place before your P"
crs the subject of theao steamboats. For nc
ig tirao thacitixens of Columbia have complainif
the high freights itnjiosod on goods from
rleston to this plaoe?ranging from 'JO to 100
sent, over those shipped to Hamburg, bin to nil
i complaints tlio Charlestou Railroad Company ! 'ol
only a deaf ear. Deeming themselves insult- ??
i well as injured, some of the prominent nicr- ; ""
Is tailed a meeting on the subject, which was 1
a*ed by the formation of a Joint Stock Com pa- t,l>
nd the purchase of steamboats to navigate the ! ""
is Irom this to Charleston; ami lliu above via- 111
i oue of the boats purchased by the company,
hich two others will be added by the first of Oo- "**
next, la the meantime, the l?ireetora of the ' u
lest on Railroad, at a lute mooting, have inado a HlJ
idcrable reduction in tho r freights, and say
will make a greater reduction us soon as they "
hare put more slock (motive power) on the 1
, so that it is likely that between the boats and " 1
road a ooin|>etitiou will arise that uury bring " '
t freights to the lowest point.
tough the amount of ootlon sold in Columbia is ' '
v what it used to be in years past, the contmer : a"
irospcrity of the city is not thereby injured. A ' Iu'
y retail business from the numerous mechanics , ,n
igst us, as well as a wholesale bus.noax Ironi ,
country, have more than balanced the loss '
y of our leading merchants sell heavy bills of i
erics and dry goods to mercantile houses iu !
ouulry; uud I am informed on good authority,
the sales of our shoe merchants for the past *
amount to mure than $150,000, (an hundred
fifty thousand dollars ) lu addition to all this ' ^
v business has been introduced into Columbia, .
' , sel
cly tlio importation of corn, rtour, bacou and '
from Chuttanooga nnd other places; and tin- j ^
die operation of tins trade provisions ure sbso- ?
y lower here now than they are in lt.dtiniore. t
mat liveth nut hy bread alone?let us talk ul ,
' oil
illiing else.
" mi
>r a number of years past the Candidates for
J1"
legislature iu Richland have disregarded all v
lions propounded to them iu view of their fupolitical
conduct; hut the silence of the past is , ^
ally condeiniicd, and the Candidates now bo- ^ .
the people Lave spoken out and answered boldly j
uterrogatoriea put to them; and whatever may (j)(
nr opinion ol tho wis<ioin or necessity of some , w|
ese interrogatories it is gratifying to see men 1 w
a out fully and fairly on any subject, mid not ,j|(
tin dumb like an Egyptian Mummy. Another cv
ret of gratification, too, is so far discernible m
agst us?the vote market is unopened Cutidi- j0
i thus far being unwilling to purchase. I jg
s your renders may wish to know whether or y(
lie subjects of our solicitude he the same as
s, I am happy to be able to gralily them, hav- ju,
your quern* and ours now Iwtbro me, nnd, will (ta
believe it, they are totally different; so truo it
at "every heart knows its own troubles." ,.j
*c worry not ournelvea about the Blue Ridge 1
road?we say nothing on the subject of Pri si | Ini
ial Electors. We leave the magistracy as it is, | .j,,
Uollego in the hands of the Trusters, nnd the [
i Schools to tho care of the (legislature. Vmph'.
one, what then havn you to complain nl?outf n)
f, my friend, we are troubled about many nu
;s. "Wo want tho river opened from < * rait* p<v
?tho old ford near tho Columbia bridge; wc jjr(
; the railroad bridgo below Gadsden elevated H[1
li higher, so that steamers onii pass under it; ,|)(
finally we wish tin- Legislative Candidates ti (jit
vliether tliey aro in favor of Inte and order or ,U)
as if tliey were such gumps to declare in favor j(
iodyitm. Ila! ha! A pretty question tlinl! Tlie
himself prraahed good doctrine in public.
Yours, Duly, NICK BOTTOM.
m . tlx
tMrcRANCE.?The Greonville Temperance cr'
fention assembled, na wo learn fro n the Kn- ' *
iae, on Wednesday last, Judge O'Nosll presi- ''',l
and Henry Bummer, Ksq , ol Newberry, n,J
gas Secretary. Delegates were present from
tanburg, Union, York, Cluster, Newberry, l?a
sville, Charleston, Marlboro, Sumter, Green
and other Districts. f'?
>1. Sumner, in dispersing tiro bogus legislature '?<
limns traitors transcendod his instructions, and 01
een called on by the President for explanation f?r
lon't bcltevs Col. Sumner would thus blunder of
orders, 1 ?h<
[For tli? Carolina Spartan.] is, the
TUB SOUTH vtr?u$ ABUSE.
The publication of the article inserted below de- uieude<
inds the following explanation: It ia known to 'l'(
reading public that the New York Observer, OD? wul
lich boaata of being the Inrgeat newspaper in the followii
>rld, ia a valuable storehouse of knowledge on a! thing*
t ail useful aubjecta. It ia alao highly evangeli- tam
In ila religious sentiments?opposed to the yari- pi'??*'*'
errors, isms and fooleries with which tho pre- P'?00 '
it age has been afflicted. Uf late years, it lias not ^
rn decidedly conservative as regards the subject 03n
okief agitation between the South and the North, jtanctio
* theae rcaaous it haa obtained a large circulation 'n or^<
the South, aa well as in other parts of tho He '
blic. the grc
To tho amaaement, howercr, of its Southern w',a
tnda, tho Kditors of said |?ap<-r?notwithstanding held in
5 profeaaed national character of their paper and United
sir experience of oyer thirty years upon the *ul ru"'
pod?allowed themselvea, at tho outbreak of the
miner difficulties, to be borne wholly uway by the ?ther i
coping torrent of popular fury which devnsted an>^
8 higher latitudes of our country. Their uso ol action*
rsh and coarse epithets?tho severity of their severe]
nunciations of ilia South en masse?their failure lovely
find anything to ccnsuro in all of Mr. Sumner's born tr
urse?their assumption of the fact, that, instead *p**ch
our suffering under grievoui wrongs and provo- hoyerii
lions, the South was wholly in fault?their up- speech
Iding freedom of spoech, even to Hiibounded li- bililies
utiousiicss as eas^ ntial to the existence of our civil ,no'
ititutions?and abuvo all, their call upon the Edi- "cr 0"
rs of the South for iuforinutioii respecting South- ?*e'a'r
n seutimcut?to let thum know, in a word, whe y,,ul
rr we of the South arc all "ruffians," nnti-liberty- *? uU
speech men aud club law advocates or not! wa" 11
lose several features ol their course led mo to bo lions o
ve that soniethiug in the shape of the following P r<* {
lielu was called for as a correction of tho abuses a'*? w
urA freedom of s|H*cch as tlicso men wero advo- ' '"S ""
ting?ay, putting largely into practice. It was his fel
ritteu and forwarded to a friend m New York, I t',un "
tio requested its publication in tho Observer. The 1 ,,,t I**
Jitors declined. Thst fr'mn.l il .. ... I noble
e, with tho request that I would remodel it?rc- ' tllc n"1
ove from it all that haJ auy refereuoa U> that |?a- j
r~uiako it a general article?reduce it# length, , rafi",2
d aeni! n back to tho said Editors?adding that ; a'"' a''
thought they would puUith it. P''?
W ith that request, so far a# |>rncticablp, I com- repre?
ed?made it general?no reference to the Ob- ?*q?ndil
rvcr's oourso remaining in it. And though 1 oould n" rx
>t reduce it much in length without emasculating a'"^ "
I divided it into lieu article*, and re mailed it ?"'.V J
reclly to them, n respectful Icttef no onipanying ^
Since that I have heard nothing from cither w"u'''
em or it. Whether they intend to insert it or not m l'
vinn t tell. Itut this, to my amazement, I have a'"" "I
trued: that instead of inserting if, those Editors
ve, in their issue of the 31 si ult , taken largely . ^ ' '>sl
th* thunder of the article* tent them, and iro- "''h ?
n it into an editorial of their oirn?thus at
ice anticipating or procludi.ig the publication of * ""
y article, and yet giving uo reference whatever wil'1 '
the source whence their now ctnotious and ini- *lruS8
Iocs sprang! Their heavy blows upon Mr. Sum- i 1,11
r, and all that "kith and kin," for their insulting j
use of their "privilege" of speech, I canii it but ,MV
jltly approve. I must commend sad Editor* also i t,,e I'"
tho facility with which they can change both ; r,,Knr,l
eir tone and their whole retime of actum; also |
' tlie promptness and vigor with which they have ' wa*
ninienceJ the great work which I had po nied <eiA
t to them as their iiieuinbent duty?"the tefoim ,n "
the moral* of public drhitc"?for in g.md sooth, j Cra''c
ry h.ire already taken the courte which I hair ''Ia'
heated.' Still, as 1 cntin t hut regard it unfair > l,,imr
them thus to debar "freedom "f s|ieech*' to me , n'"' '*
their columns, for the sake of uong my thunder
their own, I an> omistrained to lay before the I l",M s
blio the original arti.le, act otiqiaiiifd by these , 1'-'ht
icniems. nrtow n t* inserted without the cross n"-v "
{ of a '*t" or the dotting of an "i" beyond wli.it Pr",,-ol
had writ on forwarded fust to the Obnrver. 1 hold ii|
ii umj I llur U?vn ^.UTte (lain llo do ("Hi I
o toiiijurutli.il liii|it*r o noble pi|>er--one also :*"8
> it'll I truhl will yet return toils (ui nu r moorings , uo? 8
>1 ably wrvf th? cause o! trntli and i gliteou# uw ml" 8
iavo acted aolely fioin a #en# of justice to inysell *"x'1? "
d tho Southern public, which h.ui been no shame ' '
ly abused, and yet could pot uo proper hearing t.?bil.ty
any of the N< rtlicrn journal#. who
Washington ii a i i: i >. " 'y'
SrvKTANarac S. C., Auguil I'd, 18,'?6. t!"* "K
. diahoi:
(l'ur the New York Observ?r.j Much
SPEEril?ITS PRIiHDOM AMI ABCSE. nUU,.
Kuiroa#: Your aeveral articles upon the nity na
Yeodum of Speech," and the recent collisiou be- j of e.tli
ecu Messrs. Sumner and Brooks, hare been read of the
th nitont on and with respectful regnrd for your- t tl
ves a* Their author#, From sonic of those view# merit I
jltilodes of your render# widely dissent, and not Id ' >
'eve havo they filleil with axtouishnient and pain- tnbuti
ud, although I do iiotikiim at your hand# the So on;
go liberty of #peech which you advocate for , 'in wr*
un, I would inost respectfully request a hear- ; live ui
* on aeveral of those points, ns nu set of coinntoii i absurd
dice to a large elos# of yonr lellow citueus whose of doul
ws I know coiueide with my own. | nity!
To my mind tlio inference o> irresistible, from ' r? a lt n
iding your articles, llint you regard all the se who ' iidvoon
fur from yoursehes on that subject aa cnemi-* to tend n
u "freedom of speech"?plotter# of treason again# rights
o highest interests of this repub'io?yea, of the j inflictii
iole family of man?as "ruffians" also, whose < I our
?h i# "to Mib.it.tute club-law for debate." If of reta
>se were your views, 1 atlirm that few men have ly m?-i
er fallen iuio h greater mistake, and that tlio muu Ami
ly be reckoned by million# to whom you h ivc sent "I
lie the grt atr?t injustice. * Freedom of: peoch" coedin
the cherished birthright of the American people it dool
mi cannot find a son of Adam upon this contiucn1 ? */?rrcA
certainly not one that ha# an American heart in ' be
? breast?who desires to see true lihrrli/ of iff A'oil
if, such as the Constitution contemplates, restrict nntce I
?much leas done away?and "club I.ov" install- any foi
in :U room. No! not one. !!ut i wiii tell you ; gres#,
nit you may very easily find. You may find shall p
Dions who d>*MMit from your definition of "Flee privils-j
m of speech" and your manner of advocating it ' *rnfiai
millions also who have deeply regretted to learn ami ch
it the conductors of a religion* journal so able ijuiaito
d highly conservative as yours?-one doing ao whatei
ich also lor the promotion of almost every good i |
use?should have been able to liml no divid i.o I . ... i
* * \ mil, n
c between projrer "freedom of speech" and it* mental
warrantable and ruinous abuse -no opening of foundc
i> sluice* of vituperation and malignity over which u|
y would not throw the irgis of legal protection, intore*
d nround which set up their own strongest moral | dom ?>f
fences! l)lo |,u|
Vou have quoted the Constitntiud of our couii- ed to |
, ransacked history, and?strangest of all- quoted I/cgish
s Itisi.r, to provo that no restraint can, without lance t
nuiiiility, he laid upon the "Ircedont of speech!" ing, so
hall not traverse so huge a field ?nor is it neccs- either I
y that I sfcould. All the belter instincts of mauds
ui's moral nature sre against your position. The ways v
ook divine," from the iM-ginuing to the end, trinien
iches its very reverse. Y??u have shown what the fri
ry one knew before, that on a uertinn occasion been,
wl was "permitted t?: speak"' Hut you hive thong
led to present- and you cannot find in aW the port, o
,ok of (Jod?u direct permission given to Paul, hi* ju?
any other man, to nbust A?s ftlloto-mtn, either the |m|
his own gratification. or the supposed promoiiou ' mate a
his cause, bo that cause religious or secular' On others,
contrary the "hid/inC of iA* tonput"- that this, oc
' I
restraining of H from aU manner of tvil U
ig?is not only strougly enjoined, but com- o
1 u odo of the highest attainments in civil- i
? and christian character. Aa an example, I
l of a thousand of like import, I select the u
ig: ''He courteous." Also this: "Lot all b
/.? tloff decently and in order." I main- 'J
"> that thoso injunctions uro of universal ap- ii
u. Can any tnau poiut out either ume^ t
or statu of things in which courleousness is |i
ligatory; or in which anything uncourteous a
done or said without criminality? The in- f
n also that "all things be done decently and i
rr" is equally without limitation. fl
J, moreover, that outside of the pulpit and ul
council* of tho ohur-h, ?h 10 is no place r
h gravity, dignity and deooi uiii should hi j
higher requisition than in the M?uuta of th? '
Stat01?that place of high honor nod f?er ?
x.nub.liiy, in which not only tin highest in 'I
of our own country, hut th" ilntliila* of '
nations, uro tho grave siihj.'tte for discussion !
ccisioii! Ill reviewing also iho wont trans f
1 within tliuso walls port of which you so t
y ccnsuro?I have thought that if tluil chaste, t
and Heavenly minded genius which was t
1 patronize and preside over tho "derenriss of 1
" and tho "order" of puhlionfTuirs, hud hern 1
ng in her place during tho delivery of the I
winch caused the colligation, her lino sunsi- I
would have been deeply wounded ? the blush |
desty an I decency would have glowed upon 1
L-ek, and in her agony of spirit ahe would liuve I
ned, "?/ tu Sumner ! Alas, that rny cfTor's '
r behalf should li:i?o been so ill-requited and
erty lu vain!'' To aay the least of it, that I
very "indecent" speech. Thcro are mil- I
f people in tins country, as well as in other <
if the world, who will so regard it. Its ahnse 1
as as much out of "order" as it was irritat- I
1 offensive. 1V0 man fiat any right to ahuse <
loir man under any circumstances. What
liall we think of a man occupying the high- 1
iitioii of legislative dignity?* member of that <
embodiment of the rights, the interests and <
tional honor of the several confederated States <
Republic?so fur forgetting or wilfully out- 1
all the proprieties of suoh official station, 1
I tho established usages of such bob us, ai to I
1 um upon ono of tho States of ihc Union, <
L-ntod upon that floor on a foot ug of perfect I
y with his own? Nay more?to speak in I
reedingly off entire manner of her oldest 1
'tost renerahle Senator in his ahssner, riot 1
r??m his sent, hut from the city! I t.iniul ;
er, the illustrious predecessor of Mr. Sumner,
have had his tongue cut from Ii ? head rather I
1 have been guilty of sueh outrages! It was 1
ion South Carolina?the same gallant Stole >
the present Senator so a bused?that Mr.
,er, even wliibt in the high conflict of debate I I
lie of her chivalrous sous, bestowed one of . I
{hc*t eulogim, as the glorious colleague of
. ii State?fight u" "shoulder to shoulder"
Massachusetts in the fearful but eventful
les of the Revolution! *
utioii these things to show how other and
r men?and I might extend the list to scortsindeed*,
of the noblest who have ever l>orne
hlic honor u|?>n their shoulders ? have always
ed ail 1 treated their co laborers, their fellow*,
and t!ie several co-ordinate -States. It
Mi Snmiiet first?and his is yet the solitary
le?in his place upon the Senate floor, and
rhbrralrly written *pe*ch, to attempt tnden
State?one also ?>f the old "Thirteen" im
States - -to depths of infamy beneath the
of "State!" v'*, this was done by a Seaurn
Ma?s.n.-hu>etla?the dirt i t su.-ccta.or nl>o
Wtb.-t.-r! And yet, gentlemen, nil this
with you for nothing; nay, it most be "all
and coiniai iidublr; for you uot only efFectu
lot Id it uiidi r thu panoply of constitution: I
ion, hut you lead with severe cp-thet*, and
"roritrjiirnret" in tcrroreill, over those who
elt tlo'inseUen aggrieved at tins treatment!
the nnciont fable i? real xed?the vast differ '
h >n ii between one's oivn ox and ro.v ether '
cattle A moment's rithvtion might, how- j
i.oure you, that there are a vast many eiti- |
T this republic?thu-m also of ss high respec- !
as read your paper in any part of the Union |
. have viewed the whole matter vtry tiltFer- j I
r?<in w hat you have done, They wuulil Kuril j '
in of any State who did n ?t feel deeply such j *
mr doue to Ins State and lur nhoi lit Senator, j ?
more, then, mu?t they Jnpiw and scorn tin- '
* lm, taking advantage of his supposed mike
i a Senator, could descend to such treatment t
r their oivti St ite, or of any other member , i
confederacy. It i? their settled convict.on, r
nit cVcu if the Sumner speech did not wholly ti
the Sumner castigatioii, 1/ rtry naturally 11
it. I11 other words, if teas just such re- n
ion as miy in any such cast if cspecttd v
?a< human nature continues human?so long 1 b
th begets wrath, and sc??re personal invec- v
lis forth ri-M'iuui nt, it were the crowning of |
ity to su|t|K?c that the emptying of full rials ' lily
distilled abuse could b done with im|u- f
Many also of the law-abiding, peace-loving c
> of y.>ur articles, deprecate your manner of a
ling "frctdoin of speech," as necessarily ' c
g to increase licentiousness?give chartered t
to ton 1 tongues, and of course multiply such v
nits in return, its vast multitudes in al (mils r
Country, although they objure the principle . a
lotion, fully bolter c such licentiousness rich- 1 c
I
its. s
I just here I take occasion to expr'-ssmy dis- t
loto cnelo" from your exposition of the ex- a
gly vague clause of the (Constitution hi w hich u
ar?* <>f mciulx rs of Congress that ''for any 1
or ilehntf in tilhrr llonte they shall not t
3tinned in any other place1 ?
1 regard this .is a license?nay, a sur- guar- 1 j
Tor immunity in the utterance of whatever i
til mouthed member of the American Co > |
however degraded its character may become, j <1
h-.iae to utter! You maintain also that this c
?this wholly unrestricted lioeuse?' tees- 0
[ to public freedom." Nny, you go further, n
iss with the most odious ''tyrants'' ntid "in- ( r
rs" all those who would in any manner c
rcr ill fringe tins supposed secured right! s
us now examine this matter. The Const.tu- 8
kc all other great embodiments of ftinda
law, was, in the estimation of its authors, 11
don rk*son and ji'sricr. Its supreme res- ?
so was to the "Stilus Populi," and the great
ta of the confederated sovereignties. "Free-' j
speech," then, so far as reason, justice or 1 ^
itl.o weal demaiiiYd, they must l ave intend- 1 ,j
guaranty to nil the members ol the National , ^
ilure. And from the propriety and impor- j
?f tins right and tins guaranty, no man liv- I
far as I know, diNrnll. Hut I deny that |
reason or justice or the public weal ever do- i
ahu?e . Nay, I maintain tii.it abuse ia atinlaitTO
of reason and justice, as well as dotal
to the public welfare. Tim intention of ^
iincrs of tlut instrument mu?t then hare ^
to guaranty to every member oj Congress ,
lit, tree (rom molestation, to present, sup- |
r diacuss any subject or mensuro which in
Igimnt the interests of his constituent* or
>lic weal calls for, also to oppose by legiti- | p
rgu*??-nt* whatever measure's, prop,swd by n
he may believe detrimental Thta.and only 1 n
mid the franiei* of that instrument have in- ) ti
ruded by that clause. Ihjrood tbia there oan be
o need of auy immunity. It in certain aUu that
hr freedom of abate they never intended to sanexon.
I maintain then thai true conetitutional?ay,
tid scriptural?"freedom of epeech" boa never yef
ecu denied in our oountry, nor even endangered,
he supposition or insinuation that there ere, either
a tbe South or any other portion of the Republic,
lioeo who desire its abolition, and advocate the em >loyrneat
of foroe sud violonoo for that parpoae, is
it onoe absurd and wicked. There are those who,
or their country's honor?for the sake of good
norals and the public peace and welfare?have
[reatly desired loses the obutee of speech corrected
?nono that its proper freedom should be restrict d.
Aod here you will allow me to say, that if
rou dsaira to see true scriptural principles established
rw the rule of both public aud private life, the
v I tola moral force of your able journal should be
lir?oU>d primarily and chiefly to that end?against
bote abueee and in favor of their reformation.
Vlr. Sumner's vpeeeb ia before tbe world. It shows
or itself. And it is just such a speech as nineteen
wento-ths of Adam's family this oountry over, and
lie world over, will, when the hour of calm rcflecion
conies, condemn as not only beneath the dignity
of a K>-uator, but as needfully, if not unsnfferihly
abusive. Ho long theu as you uphold that
tun/ of public debate, and attempt to throw
bulwarks of defence around those who em>loy
it, the results of your efforts will be to
multiply eaeee of violence, relax mrn'e hold upon
the principles of the Utile, and install ia their
?lead the rode which you hare so severely de10
u need.' This is just ascertain as that there is a
u-aven above us. As proof of it I will give you
die fact, 1st. That the idea of perfect immunity
ttnbolderie even timidity into audacity! It was
when the kid had reached an eminence to which
[he wolf could not climb thnt it exhausted its vosahulury
of abuse upon its otherwise div.ided foe.
And so of the parrot when swung from the winlow
of a four-story house in the city, and surronnd'
>1 by thu bars of its rich roaster's cngt?its abuse
>f the old African waj unbounded. Cudjo's sarsuun
of: "Craven coward, if you were in the bush
where your father lived, you would not talk ao to
me" was not only what ho knew in be the troth,
but i/ teas only a part of the retributive justice
if AicA he had for it in tlore! These fables arc
rue to the life of other natures than the brute creation.
Their plain English is, that in ignoblo minJi
lbuse naturally, if not necessarily, results from immunity
! But I infer from you late articles that,
youisolves being judges, eoegressmen are not all
iioblo minded. 2d, Now that you have, it ii
liop- J, censed your heavy denunciations of the vast
multitudes who, in many farts of the country, "aoijuieaced"
in the retribution visited upon tlic head of
Mr. Sumner for his abasive speech, it is proper
Lli.it jnu should kuow tthy they did so: it was simply
because they believed it "a merited retribution"
?u<?t that they sanctioned the principle! These
ire the d'tdurations of thousands: "If," say tlicy,
'there are no laws to restrain abuse?if neither
icttsc of honor nor regard for the decencies of
jivil anion or the precepts of Christianity will reit
rain the false and foul tongue?if the inuoccnt and
llic alnent are to lie thus wantonly assailed and
ibuscd?it is the only eourte that it left lis."
linn you sec, genilrinen, how your upholding the
Sumner conduct?while your denunciations, kept
ip until doomediiy against such asaanlts, so long as
lUeh provocations continue?will ho nothing but
.vastcd indignation and labor?tends to the cstnbidtmcnt
of the very principle* which you sim to
>verthrow! *'Freedom of soec h." as your article
It-fines it, is smi >nyniou< w ith freedom of abuse
IJut sceurs p?T<ect immunity to the freedom of
those, and you opan sluices whioh must sweep nwny
lie fuuudat otis. For you may rest assured that so
ong as aueh licentiousness of speech as. was claimed
ind exercised in that Senator's bite spoeclt is the
>rder ot the day, so long will the teeond order o!
he day he .is it then was. In other word*, the rt?
rihst-on ill some violent shape will follow, and
.Im: d,-spite whatever laws may ho enacted to prerent
the recurrence of such semes. or whatever
uim.u.it ..lis ecrt.nn pubho presses may uiter against
hem after they have transpired!
But, according to your owu showing, this governucut
cannot ondsrc nt my more such shocks ?> it
is* lately received ! And yet I wholly dissent
ro 11 your a*s?*ttiou that the whole criminality rest#
v tli those who resent the like gross and intention
u insults. Tlio Constitution, in the veiy article
vliicli you have quoted, makes members of bjlli
louse* ot Congress liable hi arrest?ay, delivers
Item ov? r to the hangman's halter, for plotting
igamst tht government. I invite you, then, to
cvictv jour own picture ot the results of Mr. Sumler's
speech, nud a*V yourselves if there be no
noral treason in the intentional and unmeasured
lie of epithets, such as must fill miliums of hearts
villi venom?excite revengeful feelings of demon
ir.Hnl ?array State against State?yea, subvert the
cry foundations of the republic! Such results in
isrt, have already been witucvsed from that speech
?the remainder you seem to apprehend may S'*>n
allow. And yet, not a word of that abuse icos
ailed for; nay, both the fores of his arguments,
id the strcugth of !i.s cause, would huve been
chanced by a mora courteous insuuer. 1 trust,
hen, gentlemen, that upon a calm review of this
vhole matter, you will agree with me, that the
enndy for the evits which you so deeply deplore?
ml the only remedy which, in tho nature of the
use, can ever prove effectual and abiding?is: to
iekukm the xoxiu or rcst.ic debate! And
Ins, it seems to me, will be best done by elevsting
>ud r> fining pubilO moral seulimcnl as regards the
ise of abusive language in debnte; and then, rt
noting all other shiehls and defences from the
onduct and the persons of legislators than such
is the lairs of the land throw around other citi
ens Americans want no licensed slanderers?
10 privileged class o( abusers of their fellow men!
Here, then, you have a noble cause, and & gluri'
us field for efTort. For that reform also every
hnstian should most devoutly pray; and every
onservstive nnd patriotic press should xealously
ind unremittingly labor. That done, there will be
10 u?e for either '"hotly guards" or "canes" ut the
npitol! Men's own character, and the omnipotent
up|auT and protection ot a strong and united pubi c
entlmcnt, will then ntford nil the immunity that
ither the personal independence of the individual
nail, the honor of the State, or the publio interest
vcr demands! Yours, truly, NO AIlUSE.
Kansas Contested Flection.?Tins case has at
a.st terminated in Congress, by ousting Ccn
iVIntfield (rum Ins sea; as Delegate from Kansas,
'lie committee on elections declared both delegates,
ten. Whitfield and (in*. Keeder, illegally electd,
but preferred lleedcr, and moved to oust the
no and admit the other. The v.<tu against Whitield
was?yeas 110, nays 92. On the motion to
dnut Keeder?yeas 88, nays 113.
A ParniCTios.?The New York Day Hook
rcdicts that ltuehanan will carry every Southern
date, and Pennsylvania, New Jersey, New Y??rk,
Connecticut, New Hampshire, Mains, Michigan,
i>wa,and Illinois.
The civil and diplomatic appropriation bill, as
assed by the House, contains a proviso that no
toneys shall be applied to Kansas till the pacifica*
on of that Territory it compkte and all proseeoons
foi treason arrested.
Rica.?W? notice a wfwpoBfteMrfili
the AaheviBe hiewe ei Aug. 7, whieA M speaiaMy
rich. B. C. Brysoo, it seeens, M Mniged die
pereging language of R. O. A. Lose, of Haywood
county. The letter met Mm la WaynaeviUe aan
caned him. A challenge war the eeneeqweee.
The time, place, and weepefte are Usee qmlflsd m
the aooepuneo of Mr. Lore; They eertaialy ace
unique:
" Wsopons?eaaee of the mate aim and pality a#
tliat used by me 011 the 15th indent? not to eaaeed
one halt inch in diameter, aor to weigh mere thaw
two ounces If yon desire it, eif, 1 wilT faraieh the
canes and allow yon choice. The code that jrow
recognise ae binding on yoi glres me the pt?tw|<
as tbe ctialteuged party lo select tbs weapons, dhs.r
and as it was a cans tltal gave the offimeo, I hero
determined that we shall end it ?itb cenee.
"Tuns and place? Angnst 2d, at Groom's
Cabin, in Cocke Cuonly, Tennessee, nt the terminus
ol the Jonathan's Crock and Tennessee mountain
turnpike road, now in progress of construction,
as aoou alter breakfast as it may be convenient far
Iho parties to appear. The point I designate sen
be cusily and comfortably reached, as yon are well
aware, and besides that, uo one will be there to
prevent us from fighting as long and as hard as we
may with to. When men pnt themselves to so
much trouble to get a fight, they ought to select a
good place and have a sufficiency of time to knock
it out. The place you will be pleased with, and m
fur time, I Lave no doubt we will have plenty of it."
NINETY DAY*WHEAT.
In the spring we distributed among our agriealtaral
friends twenty-odd papers of 90-day, or Spanish
Wheat, bat hare had no reports of the yield
where success followed the planting. As it proved
to be a bearded variety, oar farming friends cannot
take it into furor. We hope, however, to hear
their experience with tbe article.
A correspondent of .ii.? Keowee (Pickens) Courier
givas that paper the following aeeount of his
experiment:
"I suppose I had about m much seed as would fill
s common table spoon. It was planted on ths 26th
day of February last, and gathered on the 7th Jnly
inst. Thus you observe, mine required about four
months and ten days to mature. It was planted
iu rows about 1 foot wide and tho grains dropped
about four inches apart. The locatioo was ths
northeast corner of the garden, io a good, mellow,
lose soil, without any unnure, although it
' hxd been very well manured ths year before. The
, straw grew to tho ordinary sise and height, cash
i head being arrif. d with a number of email spawn,
usually called beard. I gathered a little over one
quart of clean wheat, after tbe birds and obiekens
had taken their part. The grain is light colored,
i (nil and plump, indicating a good kind of wber I."
Oa ths Stump.?A notice appeared in n late
! I-incanter ledorr ?K?l P?? T If -n 1. T-. ~
-?....... i Iiui uwm, u. U ,
, yielding to tbp earnest solicitations of the ptoplf,
would deliver on address on education and the
South Carolina College, ot: Monday Uet, in thai
vdlagc. Pretty direct interJcrence?an Ex-President
of tlio institution!
The New York Observer says: "The pr< eent
session of Congress lies thus far been marked by
more that ia offensive to the moral aense of the
eonntry than any other in the hietorycf the Rrpeblie."
Reason: There never waa ao many Black
HepubIicans in any former Congress!
The Commencement of Furman University took
place Isst Thursday, Rev. Mr. lliantly delivering
the address to the societies. Rev. James P.
lloyco delivered his inaugural, winch the Patriot
highly lauds.
Up to the 4th instant Gen. Lane and it ia aboli|ioii
army had not entered Kansas. Gen. Smith
threatens to declare martial law ahouid they do se.
The lax aJmiuisirat on of law in Cincinnati
threatens to g vo hirth to a vigilance committee
Uke Unit at San Francisco.
Something iiit of the common order will take
place at Concord, N. 11, on the 3d September
o<xt. A convocation ot mutes ia to assemble to
1 see an oiation delivered by Laurent Clore. Mr.
I Galtondei is to interpret to the hear ere.
On the 13th July the cm press ot Austria was
delivered of a princess. A salvo of 21 guna proclaimed
the joyful uews. The Emperor granted
nn amnesty to political offenders, and lorfcitcr estates
in Hungary and Trans) 1 vnoia were restored.
Ilorsc ntcAl has been used for throe years m
Austria. In that time 4.925 horses have been
slaughtered, yielding 1,902,001) pounds.
A late Frt-uch journal spooks ?.f a new rcligiooa
sect sprung up in the United States, which it calls
adorateure des ntgresy This is the Freocb tor
"uigger-worshippers."
P-..n ~r *i I-.J "" "
? ui una, ( ?v nig,) i* oui -n
IctUr fur Mr. Buchauan. Ilia colleague, also a
i whig, coincide* with hi in. Aecordiug to the rationing
of a cotempornry Huclianan must be a whig,
The low? r 1 Ivure of Congress (we are not certain
hut he low home would bo tiie better term) paaaod
a billou the 6th giving M.seisaippi 1,500,000 acre*
| of public kuiJi for railroad purpoiea.
Tho IT own District Agricultural Society held ita
j tint hor on Wed neat Lay but. The Journal * peaks
encouragingly of the displjy.
I Ttie Congressional D.strict* represented by Brooke
| and Kt-ili contributed J' .000 to pay the fine of tlia
! former.
A company of fourteen emigranta left Sumter ville
on tlie 4th for Kansas, armed with?Bibles!
Equivocal ?The Conference Committee on the
Spartanburg Female College, in their official report
through the Christum Advocate, promnlge the
1 following sentence:
" We are happy to be able to say that Professor
I Taylor will moat likely remain with the Institution,
1 as Mrs. T'a. health will not admit of his return to
| China."
We suppose the Committee do not rejoice that
j our popular professor's lady is in such delioate
I health as to preclude Iter husband's return to China,
although it reads very like it.
A correspondent sends to the Pee Dec Herald
tho following cure for anakc bile: A lump of aiuvn
I the size of a nutmeg, either dissolved in water or
( chewed and swallowed. It has cured in several
known eases.
Yale College has conferred the honorary LB. D.
upon Sumner. We ptcaumo the initials mean lotclicked
defamcr.
I UK Hall at srahtanbfro,?This grea&'
ball comes off on tha 12th instant. The
Governor and suite, the Generals and suite** n
tho Colonels and Captains, civilians and*
ladies, beaux and belles, will all be thera;
while wo are held at home in duress vile
and cannot be allowed to participate. We
thank our cousins of the Spartan for their
care of us. Nothing would afford us more
pleasure than to be present on the joyous
1 occasion of the Governor's Ball. Bot know
I ye, that we have an extra equity court for
next week?yea, an equity court in the
midst of the dog days' Think of that,
Torn Vernon, and pity w hile you excuse us.
[ Eilgtfield Advertiser.
Mk. Brooks at tub Scrinos.? A correspondent
of the New York Herald wrh?
ling to that journal says :
"While at the Virginia White Sulohur
Springs, Col. Brooks was quite a lion, having
to undergo an introduction to several
hundred guests. When leaving he called
for his bill, and was informed that hra financial
matters had been attended to by the
guests, and that a private carriage and an
escort awaited him without. Tne ladies
! waved their handkerchiefs in honor of Konth jt
Carolina and ber "chivalrous representative."
I