The Carolina Spartan. (Spartanburg, S.C.) 1852-1896, July 17, 1856, Image 4
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ADDRESS OF MU. MKAIMLNCJER. with
* A public school, ou a new system, was
inaugurated inCharleston oa tho4th instant. j!U^
Speeches were made by l)r. Di&on and whel
Judge Magralk-?also by Col. C. G. Moui- scho<
luinger, pno of the School Commissioners. j"
The remarks of tho~hiUor gentleman wo ^on
giro, aa explaining the advantages of tho uf J u
phso. We ere glad that at least ono attempt claro<
has been tnado at enlightened reform on work
this subject, and shall watch its progress
with earnest hopo that this commencement anj j
will expand its influences over tho whole f0?, j
State, so that tho well founded complain# that
of the people shall no longer bo heard at l>eon
the door of the Legislature. in'wd
Jdr. Moniminger came beforo tho audi- a n)a
* ? ence as tho exponent of the Board of Com- 'Was'v
mlssiouers of Jjohoola for Charleston i >is- pj,,r|
trict?tho agents of the people, appointed 8'?<>
by their Ueprcsoutntivcs to the responsible ?cr
duty of educating, tho children of tho com- I J*4j.
rauujty. They used tho money of the peo- j a'Uel,
nle. and llrey were thero to satisfv them I > .
, , ? -- j uirec
that it was well expendod. lie asked tho CISj c
judgment of LU audiouce, and would shrink j>rofc
froiu tlio exposure of uo part of tho schemo cortjf
thoy proposed. They had visited Now |eg03
York and Philadelphia for tho purpose, |jc 6C
and had examined thoroughly what they ftj
found thoro, and if like others they wcro uf
subject to errors, tho criticism of tho com- ?y 0
niuuily would correct them. Thero could tcacli
not be found thoso who had more at slake whds
than they iu this enterprise, for they, liko (mini
others, wore falhors?they had childron, t|10 r
mid brolhors and sisters, wlioso welfare was lV) a
involved iu it, and whoso fato was linked ( togot
with South (Jaioliua, and who were to bo- oiftl
come its futuro citizens and legislators. pii vs
In entering upon the expo lion of tho j,0yr
scheme proposed, Mr. Meminingor said it or jn
was too late in the day to speak of *' o colloj
value of education. His honorable friends j grati
who preceded him had spoken sufficiently 1 seivc
upon that point, and there is not a being i Kvcn
who does not realizo the difi'oroticc between (0 bo
tho educated and tho uneducated man? on w
who, in the story of Franklin, doe~ not rocognise
the ditlbrcnce between the printer ,j j
at his press and the philosopher who drew re.)K
the lightning from tho heavens. Tho j;,L0
diirercnco between inan aud man is not ex- A
tcrnal, for tho rich man of to-day may bo su
tho poor mau of to morrow. witiu
Tuo objection to the system which herotoforo
existed?that of 1811?-was that it
did not proceed upon tho great principle j-(to n
of publio education. If it bad been so, tbo }X '
principlo would have worked as well hero s?,aa
aa elsewhore. But the proviso l>y which 8^.|lcK
the childron of the poor wcro porfcrred, had ^olio'
the effect that the inonoy appropriated being
small, tho schools wcro filled with tho chit jrcs8
dron of tho poor, while the childion of tho <roofj
rich were ontiroly oxcludcd. The natural t
consequence was to depreciate the charac- j n
t iV ft* rvf (Kit ^ ^ ^ ? *
?V. VM iug ovnuuis. IJOIUTti UIO paiClU COUUI auc0
obtain otitranco for bis children, bo must -|lfV |
make a confession of poverty. Supposo our .UlCT']
other oducational institutions proceeded up- ^reg8
ou tbia principle?supposo that before a ?
youth could bo allowed to enter South Caro- gj,ov
lina College, bis parents were obliged to say w;w (
ibat thoy could not support liiin. It would jn|-or
deprive it of that which gives it tone and ^0j0,
character. It leaves the poor to thoinsolves, tj10 c
nud not tho industrious poor, hut thoso who ,.,j
are willing to acknowledge themselves pau ,
pels? For an honest uran, who is ablo to n'u.c.
give bis children an educnlion, would ho !
the Inst to ask tho nssistance which could ^n'u
only bo obtained by such au acknowledg- r'1
vana
xnent. .
Tho original appropriations continued 1,1
for a considerable time?two years ago it 'V" .1
whs dopbled, and siuco thousand dol- " "
l.us was the portion of the City of Charles- 1 ors
too. Tho door was thus opeucd wider, but 111 ,r0
ilio very men who paid the inoncy wore fNXoel
still excluded from its benefits. The poor H
child is admitted, but tho children of the
lax payer could find no entrance. In the
new system it is proposed that those who
pay tho taxes shall receive the benefits of
them?that there shall bo no necessity for j
the signing of a declaration of poverty, but ' .
lliat all shall stand equal. Two points arc jim)_
gained Dy lim?lirst, that every man lias '
tho right to havo his children educated, nin^ \ V 1
secondly, ibo better element of society is MVl!r
thrown into the schools. Wo send our ^1
children there aud we go thcio to look after ani.,,1
them?to seo that they nro properly cared a!",
for, to watch over thero?to sco that tho ^Sl'
teachers aro just in the performance of their lil ^ '
duty.
Mr. Mcinininger, however, did not lay j ^ '
it down to tbochnrgo of tho teachers that
tho institution had been inellicient. Tho |
system did not allow it to bo otherwiso. .
Take an intelligent teacher, nnd put him '
into ono of tho frco schools. There aro,
perhaps, sixty scholars, and of these, it may f
be, one third cannot road, and another third .
aro jnst able to read and spell, llow can u^
lie accommodate himself to such scholars.
He has live hours or two hundred and scv- ,ac.V
enty minutes for instruction, and thero will
thus bo but four and a half minutes to each l',M c
scholar! Ho is found fault with because 'oW*
they do not improve, while tho fact is, it is co1 'I
a physical impossibility. Tho ovils arc still ! ;ns 111
greater with iho ladies?tho fcmalo loach- | J,i c0
e;s, whero the scholars aro still younger,
and where tho larger ones must bo neglect- long*
od for those who aro small. g,im
Tlio school which whs now inaugurated
commenced on yesterday, with (00scholar*. I ' '
'I hero will soon bo Accommodations for 700, ' 'I"
and those, according to present applications, ! "h !'
would coitainly bo secured. In a Hold so ] '"j"'1
enlarged it is easy to classify and arrange j ? ,
(bom, and there nre nlso the child of the | .'
primary School, whiclt is also classified into fu'" (
llnee or four schools. Now, thirty chil- 'u
dreii in the multiplication table can as easi> c'c;u
ly learn it together as separately, and even ",a"'
moro readily, for reason of tho emulation iH0
that will be aroused, and thorO may be a I'
single leacber to each class. It is most ob * l("'
\io\n then that this thing is a necessity, and
therefore in tho now building which has ,4f' ,
hoeti crocted there have been put four or , ,,
five schoolj, while there is blill loom loft 1 "
for moro, Toacher* have been selected ,H ,ml
perfectly coinpcteut to what will ho requir* I'1'1**
c<l of them, and the objection that lin y are )*'v
from tho North might as icasonably bo seen I
urged against tlio biingiug with it an eirgi for th
liter, if, for the first liirio. we had biought ?l la.
a locomoti-o from Ilia North. Thoso touch, than
ora have perfectly lent nod the art of teach- sious
mg?they are acquainted with tlio system slinet
it is proposed to inaugurate?they have di ,,,a"
plomoa to roilify to their ability?they by pu
have lieen fiftoou years teaching. Mr. Mem- Rchuo
minger said, thenrgo to the school and look Therr
at it for what it is. v hoo
Another great evil is iomodi?d by the i achod
new system, in (he biingiiig together of j with
different class*:* of society in Accordance wome
111 L1L1I?U.l LJtl
the genius of our republican inalUu- 1
They must be brought tngellier as i
and wliy not iw children, It in at i
but a question of polilicul economy, :
lior we will build penitentiaries or '
>ls. The Illustration of this was found I
gland, where the schools are behind *
go?ami in Prussia, where they have i
established the longest. On tho 4th |
ly, 1770, for tho first tituo, it was do- I
j that all men are oquai. It took tho I
1 from tho days of tho Spartans todis
this, and it is tho same with tho pnb- 1
hools. Thoro havo becu academics I
nstitulions for tho instruction of tho i
but it was not until tho 19th century |
tho syctora of public education has .
discovered, and that, singularly enough,
r a government not frco?in Prussyt,
jose army, it is said, cannot be found '
u who cannot read aud write. A man i
>wiit from tho UuivcYsily of Oxford,
and, to examine into tho cducnlioual I
in of this country, and Mr. Moniniiuroad
extracts from his report, which i
lluit in 1811 there wcro 23,040 schools, i
ded daily by 328,140 childron, and ?
led by 29,039 highly educated teach- I
>f whom ncai ly 28,000 were young 1
ssors, who had obtained diplomas and
icat^s of character in \ho several col.
Tho oducalion given in all the pub- I
hools of Prussia is gratuitous and open l
I classes of society. All tho cbilJrcu :
o small shopkocpurs and artisans, ma- i
f tho boys who afterward onter tho I
icrs, colleges, as well r.s many others 1
d* par on Is are to be found in tho very i
Most walks of life, and even children of
loblos and of tho richest clns ? of socio- 1
ro to bo found pursuing their studies
licr thcm in ?ho sanio class-rooms and
ic sarno benches. Tho sons of counts,
icinns, clergymen, shopkeepers and
laborers, may be seen working togotli- 1
ono of those classes. Tho classical
called gymnasia, arc also open
litously to all who wish to avail them*
s of the education which they atford.
in these, children of j>oor laborors arc i
found studying on the sanio benches <
liich sit the sons of tho rich. <
hat is the rosult of this? Lot us hear '
mprcbsion of this llrit'sh witness?the 1
sonlulivo of a nation which is never '
>sed to givo to others inoro credit than I
served, and who, thcreforo, may not '
ipposed to have seen what ho saw
>ut prejudice. Ho says: "I do not j
ate to say, that at tho jieriod of my 1
Lo Prussia, I had never before soon so po- 1
lid civilized, and seemingly intelligent '
isantry as that of Prussia. Were a '
ger introduced intct some of the lowest 1
>ls, I am quite convinced ho would not {
vo ho saw peasant's children before him.
nro generally so clean and neatly,
cd, and their mautiers are always so J
, that 1 was sevornl times obhgod to 1
lie toachoars if I really saw tho cliil- *
of tho poor before inc. Tho appear* '
of tho girls was particularly gratify- 1
[ro in ember, said Mr. Memminger, it is
Englishman who is speaking;) their '
was so respectable, their manners so
, their way of droning their hair ,
ed so much taste, and their cleanliness ,
>o great, that nooue who had not boon |
uicu Doumii'ina 10 wnut class they
igcd, would have believed them to be !
hildreu of ibe poorest o( the people. .
le lowest orders of Germany are so <
? more refh.cd than our poor, that the I
ren of the rich very often attend the <
ary schools, while the children of the I
s-pcoplo and middle classes almost in- |
bly do so. The richer pnreiits kuow j
their children will not cot no in con- i
with any coarseness. Tlio mingling 1
e children of the higher and lower or- !
tends to civilize the peasantry still 1
, and to produce a kindly feeling bo- j
11 the difl'erent ranks of society." This <
i testimony of a prejudiced witness. \
r. Momimnger confessed to have i
of this common prejudice against the *
mixture of the children, but not be- i
i they were rich or poor, for ho had
jrgolteu the time when ho was a poor i
iiiuiself; but he looked at the matter iu
ier n>pect, as a christian man, who \
;d to tlio everlasting welfaro of his (
ren, and did not wish to ha\o them <
o<l by contact, not with poverty, but I
vice. But the commissioners had ex- i
cd closely the schools of New York i
Philadelphia, and he took the occasion I
y, had been received with exceeding 1
lion and kindness. They were told 1
0 should bo glad to spare you our j 1
ers, though tlio demand for them is ;
We find difficulty in procuring all 1
cod for ourselves, but you are iuaugu- '
g a now system of education, and go
us through our bchools, select those
ti you prefer,and tako whom you wish.
Uominissioners hud mado tho sclec- 1
, and only said now to tho community, '
:uo llierc for your examination. '
id if wo cxnmino this question of con '
vy shall find it is nothing. For tho '
nu testimony ot, all tcaehora is that '
vil coiuus from above rather than leAsk
any young gentleman the roof
hU experience, ami if there are not
any to whom it is not proper to como
ulact in tlie higher clause, as in thy
UufoiInnately for humanity vico boi
to every class, ami wo may therefore
nothing by sopmating them. It must
moved by tlie teachings of morality,
mingling of ela-se., too, biing.. each to
ro|K)i level, fur the bov who frmn I I
- j o? ""7
other willi all the expectations which '
less lifts cuge'tidercd, linds other hoys '
are wiliing to challenge his positions. 1
Mcinuiingcr thought that the ohjee )
<f contact wotiM under the new ystein
i argument in favor of the scl oc'.i, '
iso it will have a good inllnence t.(#ou
icih and upon morals. The children '
night bettor habits and 1k U< v princi- 1
If you will send you cbildron to thin '
I, the Comumsiotiora cay to you
is the testimony, not only of 1'iussia '
Sew York, and Philadelphia, but of >
uropo?f* " in Franco and Belgium the I
ien aro all taught in OoliTmoti, and it ! f
t thought to injuio them ia any resery
man of observation must have
that Cud had eminently fitted females ,
e business of instruction. Their morlos,
their instinct of right is higher ?
in men. Man arrives at lii.r concl it - (
by reasoning, hut llioy by moral in,
and coino to the conclusion while
is debating with himself. Therefore,
tiling a few men nt tiro head, lite ,
I may bo filled with female teachers. c
i in from livo to twenty tCftchuni in a 4
1 in New Yoik, and tlwrs is nut a j
I wheiu tlieio arc not female toachcrs ; ,
a male head. It la also cheaper, for I c
in nic ..but out from all competition > t
with men. The boy in llio middle class of
ociety is given h good oducation, bdcause
it is necessary to bis employment. This !
qrstcm \n ill open a now employment by
which females can benefit themselves ami
die country. Thoy can impart thoir influance
aud do an immense good. It does
not at tho same timo detract from the legitimate
employments of men. There will
he still private schools. It is not proposed
to teach the classics, but only English.
To the objection which is thrown up
lioro that after thoy had learned their English,
scholars would have to go elsewhere
Lo complete their education, Mr. Mcmmjngor
spoko lo show that it was well that the
Kuglish education should be finished first.
Tho President of the liigh School at New
York invited him in to examine a boy
who had proceeded in this way. Ho examined
him in Caisar'a Commentaries, ami
was surprised to find that this boy, who
had boon but seven months at study, was
more advanced than his own children, with c
nil their opportunities, nil thoir teachers 1
and himself besides; and he could solvo a I
quodratic equation in three unknown quan- r
Lilies; ho was familiar with radicals and I
tho ltinonical theorem. c
Mr. Moinminger submitted if this scheme ; I
was not one worthy of confidence and trial. : t
Should it not at least hnvo a fair cxperi- ' c
ment. I lo appealed to thoso who wore f
ablo lo sond their children olsowhero to s
send them hero and contribute to its olova- i
lion. It was intended lo ask the Legisla- \
lure for aid for tho erection of a normal s
school in this city, whore teachers would i t
ho prepared to ho sent out into every part ; t
of the State. This will especially commond c
itself to young ladk , whoso service? will *
ho wanted in every portion of tho State. I
Ho asked of his audience not only tho ma i
leiial aid of taxes, but tho moral aid of i
their children. These aro no longer "free I i
schools," thoy aro paid f >r by tho comma- j t
nity. The Com missioners wore authorized i r
Lo levy an additional tax of 10 per cent., ' 1
but if the community disapproved, thoy must j t
StOD. Thosn Rrlirt.d? will aiIucaIa nil flirt ! 1
shildren in Charleston. The oxpousos hero ; J
avon for niuo hundred scholars will ho not 1 \
aver $8,000, or loss than Iwelvo dollars to 'J
[ho scholar. In Now York, tbo cost to j
:ach scholar is $10.50, and in IMiiladol- r
phi a $9.50. Tho census says that there I
?ro four thousand children in Charleston t
District, bu1 ! Ir. Metnraingcr had no doubt i
.hero wcro moro than that in tho city. \
suppose that ono thousand of these attend \
private schools, and there are threo thou- t
>and roniaining, and there arc firo schools i
'or them. No man pajs moro than $15 n
.ax, and he pays moro than this for tho s
nlucation of his child. i
Let it ho as in Now York, whero tho L
x?st house is tho school house. Go to any t
ward, tho forty fourth, for instance, and n
nek for tiio school itouso, and after tho I
diurcli, it is the bent houso. Let it ho in t
south Carolina as in the army of l'russia, v
hat there is no citizen who cannot road
lis Hiblo, and sign his name at tho ballot v
xix. j.
* . i i
Our friend Judge W , cf Broome, i-? I mt
only an American patriot in feeling, j j
who loves his country, hut n wag of tho ' Q
irst water; and ill betides the man who en- t
jages in a badinage encounter with him: t
is a certain pompous Englishman, who was '
i fellow passenger with liiui recently on tho j
Jeutrnl Railroad cam, found out somewhat |,
o his cost. Ho had tho had taste to do j*
:!aim, in a loud voice, against tho bcautirul
country through which ho was passing;
,o criticize our manners, customs, etc.. in a ,
<mblic railroad car. lie presently cmhroig '
W himself with our friend. 'It is most j
jastonishing. Sir, ton I English gentleman, ^
.o tind tho pronunciation of tho lling'.ish ^
engwidgso defoctivo in this kentry. [loven
ptonaw names, as of pur r sons, j e laces, ^
mm me iiko, you invariably pronounce 8
long: for example: Vou mentioned a mo- Q
lient ago lo your friend, speaking of iho n
aar in the Kast, the Crimc-nb. Now, it is ^
tot tho (Jri-rac ah, but the Crim-eah.' n
Ah! well,'said the Judge, 'after all, the jinmo
of a place is variously pronounce*!. 1
We have just passed through tho lovely j t
lillsgo of Canandaigua. It is variously | 8
railed Canandargun, Canandawgn, and ;
Jau-an </rt-gua. And so of Onondago conn- t ^
V, upon which wo are about to enter. 15ut t
t is dilVercnt with you. It is not only the (
names of places which you mispronounce.)
In tliis country we call a horse a A but y
you call it a 'Xvrst? and you think that a ^
nan w ho don't know what a Xorsc is, must .
L?o a JfassP A laugh 'like the neighing of y
ill TatleninHV at this sally rang tlirough j
iho car#; and our llinglishman suddonlv jdried
up,' and never opened his lip# until ^
the train arrived, late at night, at Albany.
As Anecdote ok SrcAiiT.?Incidents ;l
illustrative of tbo character and peculiarities i
A eminent men are always read within- v
lerest. Gilbert Stuart, the famous portrait
[rainier, upon ono occasion, was engaged !
upon the portrait of a young man, a great j s
ulruirer of the distinguished artist. Tho '
utter, unfortunately, was endowed by na- 1
Lure with an unusual fund of curiosity, and 1
was dosirous to peep bchin 1 the forbidden r
Hysterics of tlio easel and watch the process
of the painter's work. Ono morning
io arrived earlier than usual, and found the '
room unoccupied. Hero was an opportunity
.o gratify his longings, and ho resolved not
:o neglect it. lie rummaged among the v
?aiutor's canvass until ho discovered tho , R
picturo which ho sougld It was a capital 1
ikeiies.;. Tho traces of gonitis uero visible [ "
jpon every lineament; tho colors wero true 4
.o lif. ; and tho painting seemed poifect 1
.villi a single excepliou. It had no eyes. 1
I ho places which they should have occupi.:..
i i i ii '
wtiii) u.uk ?ui:?cK?ana vacant.
Our hero wn.s nut ??v?r? tl,*t it \.u?* <>,, 0
irt's custom to paint tho eyes last, and ho 1
bought be had made n discovery. NVhilo \
tandiiig, lost in won lor, before the picture, 1
uminaliog upon the .subject, SlumL him
*ilf entered. The painter was somewhat
roxed to find an intruder tlam invading tho
eerosy of his sanctum. The young man *'
ook no notice of hi . vetali.n, however, 1
jut remarked with a patronizing air:
"I think it's a voiy good painting, Mr. 1
itiurt, a very good painting indued ?and
Iocs you credit; but wh v havn'l you painted !
ho eyes?" ' l!1
"Oh," said Stuart, in Inn awoelcst voice,
'puppies novor got llioir eyes pen until tho , l'
irnlh dar, and you know this is only the 1
lighlli."" H
aid he, "this whole transaction appears to I l'
no to ho a fraudulent one. Upon every 11
iv?nt in its whole course 1 see written the ( h
void fraud. Ay, gentlemen, and upon that l'
rlaintiff's brow, (pointing fiurccly at that , I1
nee I; lor.king gentleman) eh ar as the light "
f noonday I see written, in <linrnctero of 11
ho blackest dye?F r <? a <//' " *
'i'tio l)n?<rt ?lio?>l<l to Maty* g<>,
Tlio Ik ?bica alt to bicHly,
Tik? Ranker* all to 1U? Friendly lalu*.
Tlio Furrier* tc? Ch;ti.
Tbe tittle kimiTmg, caioluijj Italics,
Il?al break our nightly rial,
t>li'?uKl bo packed off to Uaby-Jou,
To Lap-Land or to lir ?t.
From Spit-boad Cook* go orcr (Jrceco,
And while tho Miner wait.?
Ili* pa?su;'u to tlio Guinea c<*t,
Spendthrift* at o in the Straits.
Spinster* ahould to tlio Noodle* g?>,
Wine-bibber* to Hutgundy,
Gourmand* tihoulJ lunch at Sandwich !*k*
Wag* at tli? liay irf Fun-dy?
liaclielurs floe to tlio United State*,
Maid* t ? :I.o lbie of M.ui,
Lot Gardener* go to lb it any Hay,
And Slioo-blaeks to Jupnn.
Tlit'* emigrate?and mis-placed men
Will then no longer vex us,
And all who ain't provided for
Had better go to Texas.
A Laud-Travelling Fish.
In ll?o fourteenth numbor of tlio Zooloyiill
Journal thoro is :tn nocount of n necuiar
species of mniled lish called tbo boras
jostata, which. frequents the fresh water
>ools, lakes, and river* of llrilish Guayana.
t lives chietly on aquatio insects, and is
mo of thoso fishes w hich possess thosiuguar
proporty of deserting tho water and
ravelling overland. In thoso terrestrial
excursions, largo droves of tho species are
requontly met with during very dry seaons;
for it is only at such periods that they
trc compelled to this dangerous march,
vhich exposes theni to bo preyod upon by
o many and such various oneniios. When
ho water is leaving tho pools in which
hoy commonly reside, the t/arraws (a spo:ies
of AW, Linn.,) as troll as tho second
pocios of liassar, to which we shall prosenty
refer, bury themselves in the mud, while
ill the other fishes poridi for want of their
latural element, or nro picked up by birds,
be. Tho tlat-headcd hussars, on tho conrary,
simultaneously quit the place and
narch overland in soaicli of water, traveling
for a whole night, :u* is asserted by
ho Indians, in search of.their object. It
las certainly been ascertained by cxperiuont
that they will live many hours out of
valor even when exposed to tho sun's rays.
I'heir motion is described n* in somo rcslects
resembling that of the two-footed liz
ird. They project themselves forward on
heir bony arms by tho elastic spring of
ho tail exerted sideways. Their progress
R nearly as fust as a man will loisurclv
talk. The strong scuta or bauds which en
oi??j?o titoir bodies must greatly facilitate
heir niarcli, in the satno way as tlie plates
uulor the Lollies ofserpents, which are raismd
depressed at tho will of tlio reptile, in
otno tneasuro perfortu tlio otlieo of feet. It
s said that tho other species, tho roiindteads,
kaa not been known to attempt such
excursions, although it is capable of living
i long time out of its element; hut, as has
ecu already observed, it buries it.solf in
ho mud after the manner of tho yarrows
vhen tho water is drying up.
The Indians say that those fishes carry
rater with them for a supply on their
uurney. There appears to bo some truth
n this statement; lor tho writer in tl.o
Cuoloyicul Journal remarked that the b< lies
of the hassar, do tact get dry like tim e
f other fishes when taken out of (ho wa
or; and if tho moisture bo absorbed, or if
hey bo wiped dry with a cloth, they have
uch a power of secretion that they become
iiatan'ly moist again. Indeed, it is scarce\
possible to dry the surface wbilo tho lisli
i living.
Tho hussar, like some other species of
shea, make a regular nest, in which they
ly their eggs in a flattened cluster, and
over them over with gieat care. X.?r
ocs their solicitude end licro: they remain
y the side of the nest until tho spawn is
alclted with as much assiduity as a lion
uards her eggs, both the male and the
smale?for the hussars are monogamous?
toadily watching the spawn, and couragously
at tacking any assailant, llenco the no;ioes
frequently take tliem by putting their
muds into the water closo to the nest, on
gitatincr which the inula h.issnr hiiriixr^
v~? o I ""O"
uri.>u*ly Hi litem, and is captuied.
Tho roundhead forms its nest of grass,
lie tfatlicad of leaves; both al certain seaons
burrow in iho bank. They lay their
ggs only in wet weather. Observes* have
icon surprised at the sudden appearance of
iumelons nosls in a m truing after rain has
alien, tho.spots being indicated by ip:i.-*os
f froth which appear on the surface of the
rater over tho nest*, ltelow the froth are
ho eggs, deposited on branch** of fallen
caves, or grass, if it bo the littoral species,
vliich they somehow or other cut and col
ect. 1 ?y what means, however, this is cfL'Cted
is a mystery, as tho species is destiute
of cutting-teeth.
The flt-sli of the hassar is yellow, firm,
ind very savory, and is nse<l by tho Crotles
in making soup; which they prepare
villi the addition of several vegetables, such
18 the okra, calabao, and fow-fow, avam
,ud plantains, boiled and pouiulod into a
oit of plain pudding, 'liio wholo is seaoiied
with pepper, salt, and lime juice, and
orm*, in reality, one of the best dishes in
he country, although it is not at first genoally
relished by Europeans.
Many erroneous notions prevail respecting
tho u*e and properties <>t tho warm
taili. To many person*, the idea of subnorgiug
in warm water on a summer's day
vould appear preposterous; but if it is conidcred
from the proper medical stand
siint, it will bo found thai the warm bath
nay bo taken witli espial, orporhaps greatr,
benefit in (ho summer than in the wilier.
Inning hot weather, tho secretions in
ho skin are much increased iu quantity,
nd, consequently, a greater necessity exists
hat it should he kept perfectly free from
ballactions. Another prevailing error in
hat tho warm bath lends to relax and cd
rvate Hit? bill experience h:is proves,
lie fallacy of il<t? opinion, ami many phyi'
i.iioi liavc j<iu. ciilt I its u*u to palienli
iboring un lor debility fiuin diseases. homo
f whom experience uch oiled*, l?ul liavo
li loll mi i 'orated, an 1 mostly loitered to
? .'?1111 arnl strength. These arc facts lo bo
i-iiivmU.rc<l.
. i:;i.i i in Invocation.?"Ami, O Lord!
nvo niorcy on our legislators. Ho with
luin and Mox-i lliom even if thoy know
hoe not. Sparo their lives ami teach thorn
i glorify thy name. Hasten them to their
elites, ivhero they til ty direct tlioir alien
ion to good woiks and general usefulness
tuong tlioir families and neighbors. May
tie people icsolvo to keep them there, and
i future elect men of sound morals and
L-iiiperato habits, so that good niav hereaf<r
result from legislation. Save the good
coj> 1? t>l the .Stale from the disgrace which
nut follow if this itamo crowd should again
mo htio to make law.i. Hear us, Lord,
ud giant our prayer.?Aureti."
'I send yett,' writes a York (Pennsylvania)
coiio.spondont, Mho following 'rare n?
gem,' which may aid iti controverting tho
self evident axiom of Dogberry, that 'reading
and writing come by uaturo.' It is a PR I;
copy of n remonstrance presented to our j3 L,
County Court n abort timo since. The
'document will speak (or itself.' It is giv- r|"Ml]
eu verbatim el litem turn :' A ot
4york Countey
'Paradise township Hj*rta
'A Pew Lines to tlio Honorable tho Jug- supply
es of tho Court of york Countey that I scan fi'RR
in the News paper as Dauiel Myers has po- eml)ra)
tition for a Licou [licouse| to koap tavern
or poplick IIous in Paradise Tp. wich I Mr.
sink it wood He Roun'w if the Court Wood entire
grand him a Licon I hall" nosing A janst
Myers Hut it is Kite on pichon hill vearo he
Lifs it is a Hat PIhro for young Hoys and nn al.tj
it will Mak it vorst yod if ho gits Lison, I, accord
am a Near Naber to Myers & I Das Not Phnro
gif My Nanio, a Long for fear he wood find w}'*h
it out Hut I vont you to Require how ho is
situait for tavern <fc sea vether you Dunt enable
fint it this way that Myers Litf Hey himself very l<
Ac has onloy ono Had to Slcapain Ac a Lit- cluinta
tie Hit of ono storey llous With one Hum au''1"
in 6i A Small kichcn keaps A Little Hit of *'
a store that A Man Cut Carrey all the goods
on his Hack an 1 we Must pay that Myers is ME
Not sober two Days out of tho scvou and
tho way ho got Ilis siiiors [signorsj ho Liff oii?s
in Hringham llous Ac Uudysil he Cant Kite
or Koado and tho orthers ar Man that Licks
Lickor varry well Ac Dunt kcar woth tlia
Sine if tha ouloy Can git A Dram Now b
then tho Cort Can ask Sam:1 Hays Daputy
1 sharf or Mart oster tha no vonr llo lills So
1 Hope the Cort Will llequiro A Hout ?j?qq
Meyers careonistanccs Ho foro tha grand
him A Lison N. P. Sor I cut gif you fifty
Niuns A jnnst Myers Petition Hut if lie I
gits Doxicntit lie, is So s.ifigo that Nabors '"j'di
liats him. yours A Plicht,(obliged.)'
Well, we do candidly admit, with our gj.j
correspondent, that this specimen of VPenn
i sylvania Dutch' out-tops every thing in its
kind which wo have ever eucounlcrod.
Development oy tiik Tkeiii.? It has
boon satisfactorily ascertained, by invottiga- pf'li
1 tion, that the fonnalion of the deciduous,
j or primary teeth, commences about soron x
j HU<] a half months boforo birth, and at the . C
| end of six months from that period the .
I germs of many of tho teoth of tho upper j F A
jaw become apparent. Osseous matter is ' W?
then deposited, till eventually tho requisite |
.shape and hardness are attained. The torn- I
i porary teeth, consistingof ton in tho upper : (>|'
jaw and ten in tho lower, make their up- 1 sat;.,!*
; pcaranco at the ago of three years. At the t anJ <i
, ago of seven tho fangs of these become ab- j
j aorbod, they fall out, ami are replaced by | i
iiuuiiier stu cancu permanent tooth. At
i about tlio ago of twenty nro added tho
j "wisdom" teeth.
A Kauc.it.?A young uian onco picked
i up a sovereign lying in tlio rond. Kver
! afterwards, as lie walkoJ along, ho kept his
eyes fixed steadily upon tlio ground, in hopes
to liud another. And in the course of a i |
long life he did pick up, at different limes, try. tli
a goodly number of c?>ins, gold and sliver. JJOO}
| Hut all these years, while ho was looking <?|?|kw?
j for them, he saw not that the honretis were "."j*1 "
; bright above liiro, and nature beautiful '
around, lie never onco allowed his eyes M
to look up frotn the mud and filth in which : ,.,nl>ra
he sought the treasure; and when ho died j OK< !
?a rich old man?he only know this fair Musio
earth of ours as a dirty road iu which to , ,s"l"
pick up money as you walk along! jVt\[
' What are you digging there for?" "I iuhVi
am digging for money 1" The news lluw ; Christ
?tlio idlers col looted. "We are told you j
are digging for money." Well, I ain't dig
r*r> O - t O MJ'hVS
ging for anything oUe." "Have you had ;,<> Cen
any luck ?" "First rate luck; pays well; trom ti
you had better take hold." All doffed at vari
their coats, ami laid hold iu->-.t vigorously ^
for a while. A ter throwing out some cart- ,
loads, the question arose: "When did you \?lc i
get any money l;x*i 1" "Saturday night." j styles.
Why, how much did you get.'" "Four J [
dollars and a half."' "Why, that's rather j
-nia'!." "h's pietty w. !!; six shilling-) a j Nj
i day is the regular price for digging cellars, ' TV n
1 all over town." Tlio spades dropped, and sno,fr
, tho loafers vanished. I ',V'r "
t 1(
'luu Dream ok Live.?How few of us at or.,j;,
' tho close of life can say, "1 have filled an S York,
occupied the position to which 1 looked
forward when a boy!" In tho onward pro
gross of life, how often, in some stray iuo ! al
rnent of thought and reflection, do wo not > ' ' s;
find ourselves innuiriii",?
' ill ISuii
44u this su? I hoped?hare I enacted my ' ;ash \
dream?" my, I
The answer is invariably?No ! I took*
Wo look forward in childhood?and on- "')>?
ly look forward?without reflection. Wo
build up gorgeous palaces, wo sketch a career
of life all gold and sunshine?what are C tf
they, and whore are thev, when vears so- *' 1
her'us? ' * ! \'"?\9
m | d? r tb
Tiie Truth.?The less you leave your i
children when you die, the more they will U;|, nt
have twenty years afterwards. Wealth in- ' Ma
herilod should bo the incentive to exertion.
Instead of that "it is the title deed to sloth.'' 1
Tlio only money that docs a man good J
i is what ho earns himself. A ready-made (-1IU.,
fortune is liko ready-mado clothes, seldom j5ror?a
I tits the man who comes into possession. Api
Ambition, stimulated by bono and a half
filled pocket book, lias a power that will g^y
triumph over all difficulties, beginning with \ g
the rich man's contumely, and leaving off IamI I
with the envious man's malice. j -M"
Good Toast.?That was a good scnti- ; . I
meut given by Geo. W. Rcnlly, at the cdi- ; _/\
tor's and printer's supper given at Worees- d<>w (
tor, on the 17th of January last: j c?iv?.i
'Franklin?today making lights for j .
Boston's lamploss lanterns to-morrow en ,
lightening the world; ono day stirring the 1^1?
1 cauldron of tlio tallow chandler, the next ' <
day rocking the iron cradle of the mightiest
democracy of the globe; tho apprentice boy
to day, tho revered of Kings to-morrow, ;
tho poor Ron. of his mother to-day, the iin j a
mortal Franklin forever! " j / \ *
A Western poet gets oil" tlio following Ai?i
explosion:
Tlio engine groaned, j . v
Tlio wheels <li?l crwjc, i ,\
Tho stoniii did whistle,
Tlio bailor did leak; '
The boiler was examined,
They f.-iin<l it was mated, I T
When all of a sadden, \ V
< Tho old thine bulled.
'1 he man who spoils God with a small g lor **'
is a iiioinbor of the Wisconsin bar. Ho is a
man of superior natural abilities, and an
rlo.pntnt speaker; l?ut very deficient in early \ \ 1
education, ho occasionally makes tho litdi- * *
. i rous blunders which have rendered hiiu "J
iainotu. llo was accusing hia opponent oi' 'itl> i"i
acting fraudulently. " Yui, gonlloottli,"' A|n
* .fjk
I Iimau J ? J L1LLJ? J
SPAKTANHUIiG'B I
POTHECARY'S HALL".
THE tfJKW MEDICINAL,
U AND MIMICAL STORE,
[>CATKL> IV bi'AKTAWUVHO Ol'I'OSlTK
T1IK COVET HOUSE.
B subscribers rcspectftiby call the attention
the citizen* of Spartanburg, and of thu
ut districts, to their NEW DRUG AND
IICAL STORK, located in the r?l?ftKcof
nburg, where will always be found a full
SHANDCNUINE MEDICINES,
uing uourly every article usually kept iu Drug
1IENRY E. IIEINITJI will have the
management of the store, and all 1*11A ItBUTICAL
PREPARATION will be made
nscif, or under hi* immediate *u|>crvi?iuu.
ives to the community tin* (insurance that
clc* Irom their store are genuiue, and In
aucu with the prescribed rules ofclhc U. S.
incopeia.
y dueire also to state that their connection
the WIIOLKSALK AND RETAIL
li EST A LLINHMKNT at Columbia will
tlicm to receive and supply lar^o orders at
i\v price*. Physicians, Planters and Mer
i, will do well to call and examine the stock
ices, and judyo for theuiaulves.
I KIR STOCK WILL CONSIST OF
DFLUOS,
DICINES <fc CHEMICALS,
DIE WOODS, ASD DYE-STUFFS,
, PAINTS ifc PAINTERS' ARTICLES,
V AliNIS II E S ,
clow Qlass and Fatty, Glassware
FRENCH, ENGLISH
H AmKniril03im lPoirfffflmiftjry,
IE TOILET AND SIIAMNO SOAPS,
FINK HAIR AND
Til BRUSHES, PAINTBRUSHES,
JUDICAL AND DENTAL
INSTRUMENTS,
S DDPiPvDt&lFJSasS
O F A L L KINDS,
ICES, SNI I FS, MAN! FACTORED
TOBACCO.
All the Patent or Proprietary
MDICINE S OF THE DAY.
iuporior Inlta,
IE WINES ANI.H IRAN DIES FOR
mkpicin*a i. rrnroHKS.
ELKMtATKD OAKDKN SEEDS.
CHOICE TOILET ANI)
l N C Y ARTICLED.
} make our purchases for cash, oik] offer
equally its low as llioy can he obtained from
inllar establishment in thin section.
irranltd (u he t'reeh, Pure and Genuine.
lor* from the country promptly filled, nnd
K'lioii Kurautwd, with regard both to price
unlily.
FISIIEK tV li HI NITS II,
I'hannaccutittUi and Dispensing Chemists.
i :i 45 tf
it O OK S IMS O OKsTl
U subecribcrUikosthis method toinforni the
iti/.eiiB of the Village and surrounding counr.t
he in now n<j a gooil stock of N KW
vS, at his IhxVSture, No. 0, Main-street,
[? the Court I Luse, such ns are generally
i College, Academic* and common English
Is. A large variety cf
ISCELLANEOUS BOOKS,
uing HISTORICAL. HIOfSR A I'lIJCAL,
.OdC A J.. M ECU A N IC A I., 1'oviicul and
d works, ol various sixes and prices,
ic light rending fin the way ?>f Novels.)?
I II ALL, Fanny Fern's writing* : TOM
is* cuehtsiup, &e. \?.
\NK 1MJOKS. A number of II Y MX
kS, ux-1 by tho different denominations of
iaus, '.her with a large assortment ul
FAMILY BIBLES.
from $2.MO t<? $10 00; miuiI! IllItLKS, from
t? to $1,50 and >J.0O; TESTAMENTS
ft ecu cents to ?J.0U. I'll A VKU llOUKb,
"u prices.
i a vara ty of binall religious books, toy hoeks
rimers.
in id hit Of I'mlliiOAn t J"?. r l^Arnmi ... .1 1
\ipcr. bluvclft|x? from common lu the iiiust
Hack, Blue and Rid Ink.
SW MUSIC FOIt THE PIANO.
ween r?*K? niul l,tJ?>0 nnv ph-ces fur the Pi
mi the he.it on nip-eK"!*, the greatest variety
iV.-iclin the up c<ainfry, (\Vo hope thelaiII
call nml supply themselves.)
w mn<lc permanent arrangement* withsevr/c
Uo?k Jlnu*es in Philadelphia and New
t'> exchange tny Minlc Work?tbo
SOUTHERN HARMONY,
SlI 1'IUCE, for their Rooks, Jet., at cash
, ocu. i w 'li, therefore, l?e able to sell Hook*
nunnery lower than they have over been "hi
rlunburg; anil m? 1 dvs re to <io an entire
mines*, if the people will call with their mothink
they wlilbe satisfied thnltbcy enn buy
. Ac., from me, aa cheap an they can (at rcColumbia
or Charleston.
X'.rCA LL A XI) SEE.J&
WILLIAM WALKER, A S. II.
".School teachers* supplied on ItUral terms.
S. If any jN-rson ahnuhl <all for a Ihmk or
, that I have net get, 1 will immediately oreni
if they desire it.
15. 'i'lio NeW Edition of the SoUTtlKRN II\Rkept
constantly on bund, wholesale and rothcCASll
liOOK STORE,
y 17 lt? tf
SHOES.
DIES' C. tilers, I to 'tits. Kid Slipper*,
Walking Shoes, Children's Shoe*. Men's
ilf llixiti, Cuncrinii Roots, Calf Shin's ami
n*. all of a Mnjierior quality. .lust received by
.1 10 7 3m FOSTER k .7COD.
IIATS.
NTLEMEN'S and Youth's fine Silk, Soft,
Eur, T*chern, Panama, Straw ami Palm
hits, some lieW Mvli ? .?n<? nwoin J t.v.
?1 10 7 ;m ' FOSTfcB A JUDIK
Iarclwarc, cl?c.
'I'LL aMurtinvnt ot Carpenter's Tools
I'unner'it Tiioli, l>??or Ixx*ks, Hinges, Wiu
Haas, l*utty, Liiiiwoj Oil, \'o., ikc. >1 Uft ro
t.y FOSTER ?& JI DD.
ril 10 7 3m
IBoiiiicta, cfco.
? K Straw, Neapolitan, Lace, Tummii, and
.titer Itonncts. Ahiu, Chililrtu'x ami Mi.-vt.ca
1 'lunnct K.tjboii*, Jto. Juat r?TH?| l?\
.110 7:540 KuSTKll & .11 > ?|Y
Ni'H l)r?'ss iitMids.
rr?-at variety *?f I-'ASIIH ?N A t'.LK DRKK8
iS<?01>S,of l!iv lnlc>l Htyl' 5, at low |.ncvij.
ii ivcd by FOSTER & J U 1 > 1 >.
nl 10 7 3m
?iAvrn,i,vs.
i rb'Kiint sssoftuunt of Summer M A NTIIr
I. AS, ?f f liable style*. .1 ust rco? ived l?y
ril 10 7 3in FlttTKR & JUIH?.
UouH'stir <iiOO(IN,
llll'K itn.l striped Oattahurgs Ibr servants'
wear, wido Shi-chugs, Ticking*, Cli.uu1
trills, and a great variety of otte r goods
inly use. J ust received by
i 10 7 Jin FOSTER A J HDD.
NEW ?0P99.
K invite the cilbtona of lite to?l anil district
to call and examine our largo stock of I>RY
I ?S, which we oro ni?w receiving nt U<> new
Store, op|Kwit< the Court House, which wi
it very low prico*.
til 10 7 snx FOSTER Jc JL lth
% 3f Auiy \rt
; JLV ^
'i.*
Vetvberry Court Mtonfe,
IN li/UtofaSSf
iJOW GLASS. GROCERIES GEN UKALLY,
DRY GOODS HATS,
SHOES, AND CLOTH
"?> *%&
BUYER OF COTTON *
AND OTHER COUNTRY PRODUCE
has now in store ooe of the largest, ond moat varied
Block of Goods in South Carolina, and ia prepared
to offer to iiia numerous friends and oadoat al"a,
Ubecai inducements which cannot tail to |titt to
their interest. 1 am always in tint market lor Ike
purchase of COTTON ond COUNTRY PBODUCK
generally, am) planters will find it general*
ly to their interest, by calling on mo before making
their arrangements elsewhere.
6. T. AGNEW,
Importer of English Hardware.
Oct. IB as if
ODD FELLOWS' SCHOOL,
ON Monday next, agreeably to notice, the Odd
yellows will open their SCHOOL in the Old
Male Academy, under tlie control of DAVID R.
DUNCAN, A. B.
Mr Dnnonn is n son of Professor Dnnoan; of
Wofferd College, and a graduate of Randolph
Macon Cohere, Virginia. His tesiiinoalMls of
schohtrrhip and moral character arc full and ewtiafacmry.
In atirting on enlerpi ise of the kind by
the 1/odge, it is indeed gratifying that one no thoroughly
prepared for the oHiec of teuchrr aa Mr.
Duncan has been selected and consents to talus
charge of the school.
The established rates of tuition have heretofore
excluded many from tlio advantages of education.
With n view to benefit such, and all who may
avail themselves of the facilities of a cheap and
thorough education, we append the following table
of charges, so reduced as to make it available.
Primary Detriment?including Spelling,
({coding, Writing, Arithmetic, and Primary
Geography, per session of fivw
months $o.oo
Second I >cpsrttnent?Philosophy, Orammar,
Algebm, and all the higher branches
of English education, per term of firo
months, with a continuation of any of the
pre-enurncrntcd studies...... 8.00
Third Department?Glassies, with a review
of nny o( the previous studies, per
term of five months 14.00
Contingent foe, per term 1.00
THOS. O. P. VERNON,
Chairman Board Trustees,
dun 10 4fi
S . W~G rt L I L AND.
GENERAL (OMMSSION AGENT.
N K\S UKKRYy B. C.
? ? i'-si'u.i^il' UL.LX offers Lis services to all
v\i those who trade at Newberry, as their General
Commission Agent, tor the disposal of their Cotton
atul other produce. Wilt give his personal attention
to Receiving, Selling, Storing or Shipping of
Cottou and all kinds of produce iutrusted to his
car?*.
Having math-arrangements with different Iloulcs,
he is now prepared to inako liberal advances
on Cotton shipped to Charleston.
Will also pay the highest market cash prices ?>n
delivery for all the Wheat, Flour, Corn and other
produce that can be brought to this market lor
sale.
An experience of several years business at this
place, in all its various forms, induces"liiin to believe
that he can promote the interest of planters, ami
hopes by prompt attention to merit a libera) share
of patronage. Charges for selling or chipping
Cot toil 25 cents per Uilc, all other transactions in
accordance with custom. The best of references
given.
Until the first of January next he may be found
alaiut the Store Koom formerly occupied by Messrs.
W.O. iV .1. F. Glen. 4
Nov 15 39 tf
Fisk's Patent Burial Case? !
r|->l i K cull I il* r ,h age lit ! Ill- hai? of f-'lx/s
1 l'AT EST HI? RIAL, CASES? Ch.th-?ov,
red or Kroused? in wliieh a body can he kept or
lr.nisjHirted any distance, without danger from decunipoeitiuti
or vermin.
Cabinet Making.
IIK is also a CAttlNET M.VKKR, and prepared
to Cm nidi New Cabinet Ware at shot I n?.
lice, and al?<? to repair old furniture uu reasonable
terms, and solicits a call at his rooms on Main s!.,
; Spartanburg, bwlow the Court House.
Al.-o :i tine assortment of i'.YKI.Oll CHAIRS,
constantly on hand.
Sept 20 .11 tf S. V. GENTRY.
~$500 REWARD
I\\ I I.I. pay the above reward to any one who
will lodge my negro ntani KAMI' in the Jail
| 42 .... I ' .. '* ' '
I ... ; nr union. eaiU iH.y lias been absent
from my plantation n?ir three yeyis. lie
i fi.rmniy belonged to Sarah llurnett, ?fSpartaobaru
I I trict. 1 !. i- wv.l set, about forty yearsi>M, 5 feet
10 Inches hiyh, Mind in one eye and n blneksniilli
by trade. RoflBST HKATY.
Col J well, l*ui..n Diitrirl, Pvt. 20 44 tf,
MUSIC!
VVKUY lar^c selection of the li"~
. boot nu.l uU-trt improved 1*1- JMKW'
AN03 of all kinds can he-had at tf J If
KAtf SAY'S
jriANO FOKTE AND MUSIC STORK,
COLUMBIA, S C.
lie invites a special examination of the late pa
I tented improvements in llallet. Davis Co's.celebrat.
.1 1'ianoe. Kv cry piano i s gnurunlit ?J.
June 28 18 ly
Commissioner's Notice.
\I.R Guardians, Trustee*, Reoeiviog C?m.
mitl.-c* ami other Pcnom authorized to make
annnnl return#, are hereby notified to make up no<l
rep. <rt their annual Account* to mo on or by th?
titst c ( March next. 'Hie items of expenditure
mast bo Vouched. RuVw will be iwu. d apnuist all
Defaulter*. THO. t>. P. VKUNON,c. k. s. n.
Cunir'i Oflieo, Jan. 3 45 tf.
R. I). OWEN,
TAILOR,
| IIAS RETURNED TO SI'ART Ah KVHG,
w urn it iik nrrENM to
LOCATE PERMANENTLY
1 I o may bo found at So. * Uriek Range,
I 1. on Church street, where he wiW be very
I hrppy to tea bis old friends, and rendy ,
TO BKKVK Til KM CI1KAP FOR C A8B.
Nov I .17 tf
IN EQUITY Spartanburg.
NVm. A. Young. Vt llv c Parhnm, an<l otheni, ti,
I.ncinda Parham and other*.
Hi'.! h r account, See.
ITT ni>;H-;irintt to the satisfaction ofthi* Coay' thn*
A Luondu I'orboin, (widow of William r?wliiin?,) >
mi'l flc .rgi Pnrhtun, Richard Parhain, and Jtwejili
I'.ir! am, minors, resident beyond the limits c?f this
; State; It is, on motion of Hobo,Com|dainor.is' Soi
licitor, order? 1, Unit they appear ami plead, answer
or demur, to GnnphtiinnU* Hill, within three,
months froiu the dale hereof, or tho same will bo
taken pro omiftssn again*! th< in.
THO O. P. VEPvNO.V, c. e. r?.
Conor's. Office, April 27 Hm
India Cliologogue*
| A N unfailing remedy lor Fever and Agttc and
J.A. other llilioua 1 'tw .vea. Hie speedy and
( pcrmamnt reliefafh-rtUd by the CHOI.OGOGC K
. arises l<i?m thv prompt and hcalthv action upon the
Hivaj, ehilaing it from bile and restoring it to
: pnrity. Thus rlrikiug at tho r??>t, its tendency is
not simply to suspend disease, hut to remove tho
i cause on which it deprnd*. Hold by
F1SHKR A llRtNlTBH,
May 1 lb tf. llruggists.
r. ntitoinr.it u:s \
i l^1" N K Worked C> ,'iiars. Chemise ttes, I'nd e?I
Slaves, KJ^jp, lm>ertmga, Financings
I Bands, Infanta Oct;*,* . ?Vc dust rescued by
| April 10 *i 3n\ FOSTER Se JVl>F>