The Carolina Spartan. (Spartanburg, S.C.) 1852-1896, July 10, 1856, Image 2
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CAROLINA SPARTA!
HON. J1SKS BUCHANAN.
We do not propose to examine Mr. 1
C'vanau's career in reference to those qti
lions which are now obsolelo. It is su
cient that lie should appear clear on th
questions which now agitato the count
and which are likely to outer into legi?
tion. These qur *:>ns are?Internal 1
provements, the Tariff, and Slavery. A
wo w ill discuss his position ou those qu
lions in their order.
When Mr. Buchanan first camo ii
public life, the principlosof tho Ifeiuocrn
party were far from being clearly defin
Loose ideas prevailed as to the power ofi
Government, and thoeo questions wh
afterwards divided the Whig And Don
cralic parties were just forming. Acco
ing'j* wo find even Mr. Calhoun voting
measures which, at later periods, and w
a maimer experience, ho opposed. Th
remarks apply with special force to I
question of internal improvements. 1
C umberland.Bond bill was brought forwi
and urge%P as a groat national work U{
the considArnfii?u >.( A....
appropriations were made, and Cougr
became involved, by its contracts and <
gagements, in a position of difliculty. 1
road bad boon iu operation for years bof
Mr. Buchanan camo to Congress ; and i
dor this state of facts he had to mako <
course. What was Mr. Buchanan's com
In 1822 Mr. Buchanan voted agai
the Ouniberland Road.
In January, 1825, tho ''bill for couth
ing appropriations to tho Cumberla
Road" was brought forward in tho Hot
of Representatives, and, upon the final vc
Mr. Buchanan voted iw/y, with Mr. ^
Duflie, Mangnm, of N. C., and Wilson,
8. C. ltul the bill was passed, and t
Government became still inoro deeply co
milted.
In February, 1827, tho measure v
again brought forward, and, in tho deb;
upon "tho bill for lite preservation of t
Cumberland Road," Mr. Buchanan u?
tho following language:
"Congress had passed upon tho quosti<
tho road had been laid, bridges had bo
erected, and to stop at such a point a wc
commenced under the faith of an act
Congress, was hot, in his view, conapatil
with tho dignity or good faith of the G<
crnmonL"
Pending the discussion, ho offered n
carried, with tho asistance of Mr. McDufl
and others from South Carolina, an aincr
inent to reduce the appropriation from ?5
000 to $30,000. But conceiving that t
policy of tho Government was fixod, a
that nothing was left but to carry it o
Mr. Buchanan, on tho passage of the b
voted aye; Mr. McDulfie again voting w
bim.
In the saino year a bill was brought f
ward "authorizing a subscription," on t
part of Congross, to the Chesapeake and Ol
Canal, and Mr. Buchanan voted vay% w
some of the Representatives from Sou
Carolina.
In 1820, on the bill "to construct I
Cumberland Road woslwardly from Zan
ville," Mr. Buchanan voted nay. Soon af
this ho left Congress and went as Miuisl
to Russin.
In 1835 bo was elected to tho Sena
Tho Cumberland Road, meanwhile, h
been continued from yonr to year, involvii
more and more the faith And exponditi
of the Government. In February, 1836, t
bill was Again brought forward, and, durii
the debate, Mr. Buchanan said:
"Why, then, do 1 vote for this appropr
tion. Simply because tho policy of cc
structing this rood was long since esta
lishod. 1 voted originally for tho Ix:xin
ton and Maysvillo road. I nftorwart
whatever I might have thought at the tin
approved of tho consequences of tho vet
(Jackson's veto upon it,) because 1 belioi
of all bodies, wo are tho most inefficient
wndortako wi rks of internal improvemei
I am convinced that the princijtlce whi
were asserted in it have been of groat s?
vice to tbe country. If we had pursued t!
system of appropriating money for tl
construction of roads and canals all ov
the Union, tho attention of Congress wou
thus have been diverted from tho gre
objects intrusted to our care by tbo Cons
tutiou. Besides, although each uacrnb
might have prescribed it as a rule for hir
self, to grant no appropriations except
II .if iltno I nliioi'lc wnf ml.An ? '' """
v ^ VV ** HUH I UilU VI t?111
wat proposed, affecting nearly the inteicf
of his own constituents, lie would ha
been iugeniousin satisfying himself that
was of general importance. Bucli is tho n
tureofman. Each incmhor would ha
to decido this question for himsoir, at
each decision would have beon a prccedci
upon the strength of which wo might go
litllo farther. The natural tendency of i.1
system was to proceed to snch an exter
that, instead of legislating for the great i
teisls of the Union, the chief ohjec.u of 01
puisuit would have hew to obtain mow
fiom tho Treasury, to be expended ou roa<
and canals for the benefit of our conslit
enU. I am gl'ttl the system hut been chcc,
ed. I think it the very worst modo whir
we could adopt of expending the surplus
the Treasury."
Buch were Hucbanan's opinions in 18.3
npon the subject of internal Improvement
Perusing them, we are strongly readmit
of Mr. l'ieico's Message upon the same su
im'l.
Truo, Ito voted fur tho Cuiiilieihiiid Ko;
lis!!, hft?r long it, mid when it b
cauirt, as lie declare!, "the established |?<?|
cy of the Government." But ?u do n*
find lhat he ever adopted principles inco
bintent with these UO emphatically nvowt
in this speech.? Charleston Mercury.
England *ni? Amekica.?The Guidon oorre
)M>u<letil of the N. V. Journal of Comiiii rci- writ
?0 follows:
"There i-t nt this time not oven the semblance
an American war Iceltug in England Tho seni
inon which pervade.. the public titiud is?'IWe
any priee but the price of dikoiwr. Mr. Dull
has contributed vastly to (lie extension of tin* ?onl
tnent, with which oven royalty, heretofore bo a
p? tedious, in deeply imhncd. As an nwtance,
may remark that a few evenings ago lie was invili
to bo present at the celobrutiou of a seijnlific iii.nl
tution, at winch the Duke of Cambridge preside*
Akmk'Ii as tli* dinner terminated. lli?dukv rose t
propose Ina health. When hi* name was nu ntiol
?d, the applause became *<> deafening ilnitthcdul
could not proceed. After it j*Iki??- I lie Commoner
ngam, and was again arrested in like manner in l<
remarks. Ho made a third effort, with no belt*
snccess. *WeU, gi-nlh men,' said he, Met us Ann
fm I find it yon nte not In advance of mo in the a]
preoiation of Mr Dallas, you arc at least not b
liind uis, a? you could have given no higher vxpre
?uon in acknowledgment of In* merits than y<
havo manifested.' A day or two after this ncrn
red tho duke called on Mr. Dallas - a marked to*
i mouialnf hit regards.*'
She that ni.urics a man hoc ait*" ho t? a "go**
match," must itnl l> surprised it he iurn,; out "
L'Jcifvi "
y Abstract of Koport of lantis Cozuuiiltce.
The repoit shows that as soon as the l>i!l
to organise the Territory of Kansas was
Biased, a large number of the citizens of
Usouri wont into the Territory, and held
l?*" squatter meetings, passed resolutions dol?"
uounciiig abolitionism, and declaring that
c>w) slavery existed therein. '
T? In the Auluinn of 1854, a secret political
''H" society, called the Blue Ixrdge, was formed
,n* ?the plan of operations, oaths, <feo., of
n" which are given by the reporL This Lodge
ov controlled tho subsequent movements and
invasions on the part of tho Missourians.
I,.? During tho winter, very great cxciloII,c
lueut existed ou account of the invasion,
public meetings wero held, and inuch bit[h?
ter feeling was manifested. In February,
lc'' 1855, a census was taken, and the number <
l,?" of legal voters was ascertained to be 2,905. <
It was also discovered that on the 30th of <
|ur March, 1855, several days beforo the oloc- ,
lion, active preparations went on in Mis- (
C8U souri, whore a coinpleto organisation was ,
[',0 effected.
',0 Loaders wore appointed; tents, provisions,
U,1 ainmuuHion and arms distributed, and the
>on forces were divided into companies iu Mi*ua'
souri; and ou the day of election at least >
088 5,000 citizens of Missouri, it is testified, i
?n* took up their lino of inarch for Kansas. ?
',e Companies went into every council and ropresentaiivo
district of that Territory but ,
,n" "one. The groat mass of testimony con- ,
5Ul sists in detailing tho acts and sayings of ,
these companies. ,
,,st The Investigating Committee had before j
them the poll books, census rolls, die., die., f
,u" showing who wero legal as well as who |
'"I wero illeiral volam-? and from aeonrnlft nml I
_ o * " ? "" ? ? I
JS0 almost absolute proofs, it appeared llint of ;
>l0? about G,."300 votes, five thousand wcro those *
'c" of lion residents. Tho majority of memv'
hers of both houi.os of the Legislative As- ^
bo scmbly, the Committee say, would havo
m" been Free Stale men had there been no
invasion of Missoutiaus. Ylio (iovernor
ras sot aside the result of the elections in some c
of the districts on account of informalities. v
',e A new election took placo therein on the y
ed 22d of May, but this did not affect the ro- v
result. Froo State men wore chosen in
>n? those districts, except Leavenworth, where
en thoro was illegal voting.
The Committee took a large mass of tosti- ?
rnony regarding the proceedings oftho Leg- ^
IJlo islativo Assembly, which they say ancliar)V"
acterized by recklessness and injustice.
They likewiso sjreak <>f tlwj crimes, such as
murders and robberies, which wore frequent, j,
saying that in no case, with the oxcoplion j
?d- of Mcltac, (a free Stato man,) was thero
Or any arrest, indictment, or prosecution for
be those ofTencos. J
Tho conclusions of the Cuinmittco arc
yb that each of the elections in Kansas was (
carried by invasions from Missouri ? that
'lb the Legislative Assembly is an illegally con- '
stiluted body, and therefore has no power
or' to pass valid laws. For these reasons its v
be enactments are void. Tho election of J. W. s
no Whitfield was not held under any valid
'l*' law, nor was tho election of Keedcr held in
'tb nccordanco with law. The Committee sug
gest uo remedy. 11
be Tho report treats of obstructions thrown
in the way of tho Committee, and of tho *
ter? general violence which prevails in tho Ter- *
^or ritory. It is very voluminous, and is sign- <
ed by Messrs Sherman and Howard. . c
ad LETTER MOW KA.YvlS. J
ng Tho Columbia Carolinian publishes tho c
lro following lotlcr, supposed to bo froni Hon- r
',0 D. li. Atchison, addressed to Hon. W. F. t
ng
DeSaussuie.
ia "Tho South Carolina boys at Atchison
m- Arc well pleased, and will nearly all of thorn ^
ib- aeo the thing through. Many of tbern will t
g. settle for life in tho country. Tho llorder
lc Rlltlinns u-ill furni.li itmin ?/> ' ^
ie, moat and broad, and a No assist to furnish "
.o, them with the means of commencing farm- 1
te, ?ug. Thoy will give them cows and calves, 1
to and sows and pigs, ar.d lend them horses, '*
lit. mules and oxon; indeed, do all that we can Jl
oh for them ; yet 4 hope that South Carolina "
it- will not relax her exertions in this cause, l'
he but send more inuu and mere ruoncy to be "
he used for the benefit of her own children. l'
er I have consented to act with them on their
Id committee,and I endorse them in all things;
at my house is open to them; so indeed do
li- many of our people?so much so that thoy
er aro better pleased with Missouri than Kan- n
n- sas, yet duty compels them to remain iu u
to Kan&As. I
al Vou will see from the Chaileston Mer- .1
its cury their address and thoir plans; your n
re Slate must and will sustain them, licit
member the stakes we are playing for. n
a- The abolitionists are mustering all their tl
re forces for an incursion this fall, perhaps 3J
id sooner; wo will ho, J trust, prepnrcd to give b
itf them a hearty reception. The poor devil* w
a have paid dearly for their murders and as (>,
io snaai nations; thoy are humiliated, and
it, hundreds are leaving the territory now ;
H- but bow many of tbum will return is
ur doubtful, but that others will come with n
?y arms in their hands there can be no doubt. c.
Js Tho Unitod States troops are in our i j?
u way. Tho matter would havo been ero H|
ir- ibis settled by the expulsion or cxlertninu li
tion of tho accursed brood, but f<>rlhoin- |(|
in tcrpositlon of the Federal (lovernmonl. We ((
are compelled to bido our liuio, but the u
0, time will come. We havo thus far, 1 think,
managed our case well; I trust that we
:d will continue to do so. Tho balance is al*
b together on our side; wc have the ad van
tage and must keep it.
id i\ S.. Write to mo fiecly. 1 will do ll
e- uiiything in my power to aid tho inen from I 11
|i your State; impose any duty without sera
?t pie on in?, and I will discharge it as well l'
n. 1 as I can."
' 'l*ne United State* a>i> K.vwi.an?> A des w
patch from Washington blahs tli.il Mr. I Milan'
cvrrcnpoiiili'iH i; l?y the Asia, wliiiu containing no 1,1
" official winraiii'i' that lio will be retained, i.'iilirois II
* llu' previous impressions |>y the Atlantic l<> that el |t.
(eel, mid indicates a m?st di ruled reaction in prditi- )()
e.d parties adverse 1-j retaliation on (lie put of tlie
liriiisti government. '1'lie belief ill high qnnrtcrs,
at it ib said, is that tho orisis has pamed, and all dif tli
-1'' ferenC'B wdl be readily and satisfactorily rccou- 4?
cileil.
u. <?< ?
I W<- find the following sentiment* in a speech of
d Mr. Hucliaiiiin, delivered initio House ol K? pre '''
li- senliUives in 182*2. How perfectly li.m it been il th
1 Instrateil by Ins subsequent public fsrterl "If I
o know myself, I am a politician iicitlicr of tbu Kost,
I- nor of the We*!, of the North, imr the South I
to thenf*.re chilli fnrcVcr avoid any expressions, the
id direct tendency of which must be t?> ( rente section |,4,
lis at jealousies, sectional divisions, mid at l? ngtli disit
uiiiun, that worst of all political calamities." re
p Tim Monitrur slates, that in eon- qnciu e ( ih? t.;>
e- promise winch the Kmpcror Hid Kinpress of the
Krctn-.li made to heroine the godfather and godin
mother tenll children bom in Kranoe on the Mine
r i day a* tlio Imperial Priuoa was horn, more than
b | .tfiUO tlainiunts of that honor have oddn. ed nppli- im
J ealtons to Ins Majesty on helialf of their offspring. ru
d I The Presidential election occms mi tbo first '''
a j Tuesday aftct the fit?t Monday in N<>?<.mbtr rvAl
the lilt nc
Stje. Spartan.
__ SFAK?AKf)B?T?0_. !
~ THURSDAY, JULY 10, 185#. '
Range of Thermometer at Fioher ?J- Hemiteh't ^
Drug Store. y
.7 12 3 5 o'clock A
July 2 79 87 86 83
3 80 87 90 89 ^
? 83 88 87 88
5 80 85 87 87 11
6 80 83 84 85 l>
7 77 84 83 79 b
8 76 75 75 74 ?
iDTERTI S KiB NTS. *
Among the many advertisements, new ami ?M, ^
ahicli occupy our columns tlim week, wc beg to
rail attention to that of Mr. D. W. Moore, who
rffers for salo his valuable town ami country ten I ^
-state. It i* the in ten ton of Mr. Moore to reuiuve ^
ruin S|>artanburg, ami purchasers will perhaps find
heir iutcrcMs promoted by treotiug with him at .]
private sale. ^
SPEECH OPIENATOR E?AH8. s
On the 23d instant Senator Kvans delivered a 4
ipccch iii the Senate of the United State* in answer j
:o the tirade of Mr. Suinticr, and in vindication of |
South Carolina. 1
We have read this apocch (a copy of which was j
lent us by dudgo Kvans) with pleasure. It i* in
idniirnhle temper?cnlm and discriminating, nrgu- (
nrntalivu and logical, and historically truthful. We ?i
icarcdy regret tho inflammatory harangue of tho ^
Massachusetts Senator siuoo it has brought before |
ho country the two powerful efforts of Senators
[lutlcr and Kvans, and we arc satisfied that their v
1
iioderatiun and frank justice will cause a reaction
n the public mind of the North calculated to nllay i
sectional bickerings and heart burnings, and induce .]
i return to sober thought on llm perils cf the couuA
somTiia.
A gentleman jttsi from Washington has kindly ^
xlnlutcd to us n section of the gutta jH i clia cane
villi which Mr. I'rooks chastised Mr. Sumner at ^
iVashingtou. \V? have secured a portion of it, c
vhich the curious can see at this office. 1
THE eIa517itio\
At tho Female College commenced oil Tuesday,
nid will close on next Wednesday eveuing, with u }
lublic Concert nml converxotione. I
SrARTAMHIili BAIL ROAD.
Tho annual meeting of the Stockholders in tlto ?.
tpartanhurg and Union Railroad will be held at .1
Jnionville on tho 'Jd Wednesday ?>f August. ^
As business of great importance to the future prorress
of the road will occupy attention, it isimpor
aitt that a majority or the stock should be reprc- ^
icntcd. This is the more necessary, m tho Ktate 'j
1.1s Toiled to provido representative* (or its sub
icription.
A Wank pioxy has boon led with as, and those ^
vlio cannot themselves attend will do well to call
tnd empower a sale agent to act for them. ?
CIIEROKKB SPRINGS. I
Mi . Cantrell is now ready to entertain company (it
Old Cherokee Spring*. _
We spent n few days there recently, and cheerullv
testify to the medical projierties of the waters, w
he pleasantness of the location, and the execlleiice )(
>f the accommodations. The hooso is in Admirable u
ml or?airy rooms, snowy bed furniture, and a tailc,
wc renturo to ar.sort, not wurp.-used by any wa- ,t
ering plneo in the op country. Pleasure scoters j,
:au hod no better retreat dnriug the mnnincr ?
non'hs, and withal It has tbo advantageof okc-apless.
Sec advertisement. < Cl
THTcirgS. "
It.
We witnessed one performance of tlie Crescent y
Jity Circus on Mundny night. Those present at #|
lie day performance wire niueli pleased with tin[encrol
exhibition. That of the evening was crcd i ^
table, and in many respects superior to ordinary 1
ntertainments. The equestrianism, liuwcvir, was ^
ivo meagre for a circus, and in that respect we I
It disap|*iintmont. Unfortunately triek ponies, #i|
uggliug. g'obes, ifec., have superseded the U-giti- j (j
late exercise* of the arena, and rubbed iho ring of j j
lie fascinations it one. possessed. It war not tin ' (^
!d-lashioncj concern we had been promised, and n|
lercforc wo cannot award it any bat a qualified
notice." it was passable only. ^
SENTENCED,
A aegto man, tbo property ol Owen While, was
iiil in town on Wednesday for sinking Ins inasir's
brother. The court was composed of CI. W.
I. Ix-gg, Magistrate; U. Ilowden, 1 >. C. Judd, C(
. A. Fowler, 1 . W. Moore, and J. A. Loe, p
lembrra. ! |1
lie was found guilty, and sentenced to twelve j ,|,
ninths' imprisonment and three hundred ladies p
?c latter to bo inflicted at four iuu rvals, ouc week j
>art. After one month's imprisonment his owner, . [>,
\ removing the slave from the State immediately,
in terminate the confinement; otherwise the full ,,|
p: iod must he served cut.
AMEND THE RBl'URD. ,u
In laying belorc our readers soino weeks since
ie platform rerolut oils adopted at Cinciuuati, we ja
ilh-d attention to the tact that the resolution deny- |
ig to Congress power to legislate on the subject of j
a very was not confuted to the States and Tcrrito- 1 '''
os proper, but also embraced Iho District of (.'<#- l''
inihia. Ac this was n limitation never before an
Minced in party plallorms, we hailed it an addi- !
nal proof of soundness in the Democratic party, (
id awaited the special commendation of the South
ru
rn prow, and particularly tho press of this State, (i
j so now a feature of political faith. Wis waited ' si
i vain, however. Willi two or three exceptions
ie platform wav published by every paper without
ie words " at in the District of Columbia." j>
This almost universal omission led us to doubt lo
ic correctness of what wc hail published, though j '''
niiing frotn a direct and authoritative source. Do- n,''
i tli
rinincd to satisfy ourselves beyond question j
In tin r we were right or our eoteui|M>rariiw wrong
the matter, we addressed a nolo to Hon. IS. K. | th
[diet, of Massachusetts, chairman of the Oxnnitt- ! J'J
e on I'latlormof the Ciuoinii.iti Convention, ask- j
g whether these words really belonged to the j sa
rcumcnt, uud nif.ivming linn at the naino time
i.it nearly all the |>apers m South Carolina had , cn
mtUd Hit-in. Mis reply * ?? . of
"BoirraN, Jnly 3, 18.r>G. "
"J >r.AR Sir* : I tnclow nn original document ? V|
10 resolutions as rcprrlwl l?y ?ne. You will rce
at the papers uro erroneous. "(tr hi i lie i >i&trtct
Columbia" was in tho original.
Very, truly, yours, l>. K. IIai.lktt. ,f
"Cavis tc Trimmikr." ?
We hope that justice, even at lliia late il.ty, will , j(
i done to the Democracy by a teptibl.cation of tho
solution mi wbicli the words occur, no that the
nt<
style may know the real tenets of the parly whose
ndidutes they arc called upon to support. ca
On the 30lh ultimo Mr. Brooks, accompanied
' Cols. (>rr and Keitt, appeared before the Crimi- k,
J Court, Washington On motion ot the prose lot
ting attorney, the witnesses were ditebarged and '',l
?case p'tstponed, lieiiinse In- physician made an
fidavil tl it it wou'i l La impiudcnl lot Mr. Sum ,,,
r to attend si
KSUTi! il'Lf.
The eightieth birth-day of our National ludccodoucu
was celebrated at this place by the laying t
f the Corner Stone of the New Court House, by i
ipartati Lodge, No. 70, A. K. M., with appro- i
riate ceremoii'n a, and au Address by T. O. P.
'crnon, esq. Although thu day wua very warm, J
et a large assembly ol both sexes was in atteu- (
nnee to witness the interesting ceremonies. i
Aiter a few appropriate remarks by Major J. I <
tarle Rotn.tr, acting G rand Master, he deposited '
) the northeast corner of the huildiug the old* ,
lute taken from the former building, ami nleo n i
ottle containing a census of the population of Spar" 1
tnburg villuge, members of llioTuwit Council,otfi- !
era of the District, Stale, ami United Slates, oflicra
ami memberso( Morgan Lodge, No. 70, A. F. i
i!., copies of the Carolina Spartan, Sputauurg
Kxprcss, and Literary Star. A silver plate,
i by y inches, was also depoailud, bearing the fol- J
wing inscriptions ; i
IPARTANBURG, SO, CA., JULY <, 18J6. 1
Ukitk.u Statxs.?Franklin Pierce, President;
i. 1). Bright. Prest. Sctiute; W. L. Maroy, Sec.
tate; J. ])avis, Sec. War; J. C. l>obbiu, Sec. Na- 1
') ; J. Guthrie, See. Treasury; U- McClellund,
ec. interior; Campbell, Postmaster General; C.
Jushtug, Att. General; U. li.Tuney,Chief Justice.
South Carolina.?J. II. Adams, Governor; It.
")e Troville, Lieut. U?v. II. Perry, Seo. State; J.
Avlimo.e, Coinp. (Jell.; ?- Laval, K. P. Jones,
Treasurers; 1. \V. Iluyne, All. Uwi.; It. F. TV.
Vllston. Prca. Senate; J. Simons, Speaker House;
t. fJ. M. Ounovntit, A<I. Gen.
T. O. J*. Vernon, Com. liquify; J. II. Tollcson,
yleik Court; A Wingo, Sheriff; It. Itowdcn, Orlinury:
It. C. Poole, 'lax Co!.; C. W. II. Lcgg,
Joroner.
G. W. II. I/egg, Intend.uit: J. 11. Cleveland, O.
?. Edwards, J. 11. Archer, W. Walker, Couuvil.
G. VV. 11. Logg, J. It. Cleveland, (>. K. lidrnrds,
J. Choice, II. Mitchell, 1). W. Moore, J.
V. Tucker, Coin. Pub. Buildings.
J. II. O'Noall, I). L. Wnrdlaw.T. J. Withers, 1
I. N. Whitner, T. J. Glover, It. Munro, Law
fudges.
J. Johnston, 11. P. Dnnkin, G. W. Durgan, F.
i. Wnrdlaw, Chancellors.
No. inhabitants of Town of Spartanburg 1 ToO.
Maxwell & llont. Master Workmen.
Graves, Veal & Hoot, Architects.
Spnrtiinl.ur*, C. //., Sn. C i . Julti -ilTt.
Corner Stone laid in duo form and order by Past '
.Taster .1 1?. Bomnr, nciiug Grand MnMi-r, Others
and Brothoti ?f Spartan l/odge, No. 70, A.
r. M., ith July, 185(7.
r?ro. T. O. 1*. Vernon, Orator.
Gfficrra of Spaitnn Lodget No. 70.
U. Owen, \V. M , W. T. KumcII, S. \V? W.
yvckwood, J. W.; A. II. Kirby, See.; It. Bowden,
>ensurcr; J. M. Bowden, S. J>.; C. Moore, J. 1).;
). B. P. Moorman, Tyler.
Sp'iitan Loil^e I whittled \th D<c. 1810.
Orricrni.?W. B. Sway, \V. M.; J. N. Nolly,
t. W.; VV. W. Boyd,.). \V.; C. W. Styles. Sec.;
. K Bo mar, Tran.; II. J. Dean, S. I T. \V.
Vingo, J. 1>.; J. A. Fowler, Tyler,
Offircra of Grand L'dge, So. Ca.
A. Price, Grand Master; J. Johnston, I >. G. M ;
L Campbell. S. G. W; G. J. Waldrvn, J. G.
V.; E. B. ll??rt, G. Chaplain; J. Honour, G.
'read.; A. G. Mae key, Grand Secretary.
Besides tho above, many in'nor object* were
laced in the atone, which will pruvc of censiderale
interest to n future generation.
To thoio who have.heard Mr. Vernon spoak it
rould be useless to say any thing of his address,
ut his f(T>rt on thisoccasion, in pathos and chaste*
e?a of style, b ddiicsi, strength, and beauty of his
gurcs, and fervor of eloquence, even surpassed any
f his former efforts. Tho universal pleasure and
itisfaetion with which it was receive*! b) the asenibly
was manifested by frujuent bursti of np
latum. We would do tin* orator groat injustice t"
ttuiiipl nsynopsis of bis apee?'li; b *?i ie*, wc pre* ,
nine it will bo published, mi l tlieU it will speak for ,
self, although the reader who did uol bear it will
>se ik tiek of its force, beauty, and eloquence, in a
icro perusal. (
We wtsli that every fanatic member of Congress |
<uhl have hesird the powerful truths in support of
srSniihcrn institution*, as cuuuciatud bv thoora r
in words that burn, an 1 thoughts that breathe.
V'e think tliey would have bar./ tbmr heads iu
iaiuo and coilltt* on. lie p irtrnyed iu vivid oloueuce
tho power of cotton as the staple prod Met of
io S >utk t? control the destinies ?>f th s country
ltd the Uniou, and proved by r.rgtun -ntsa* strong
i proof of holy writ?that v thi.ul it the I'uion
>uld not last, and would not be worth preserving:
ad that it can only be raisod in sufti.'ient qua lilies
to supply lb" demand in the slave States of tins
'moil, and by slave labor; and It the supply was cut \
r, ?t would derange the whole commercial world j
id produce nntvcisul aoarehv and confusion.
It is unnecessary to protract the notice of the
rilhant effort of Spartanburg's favorite oral.>r. It
enough to say, n was worthy the man and the
:cas ion.
THE FUKKIHN ADVICES I
X,.. miUJ.. I..-:.- ? - 1
vuiim vuiiciinivv ui |?c.n O Ut'lW< i II Ititn
unlry .it.ii ling!.aid. Ministers have tinted in 1
aihunieiil tli.it Mr. 1 >a!l?* will tn>t b'i dismissed. x
hplmnutio rclal.on* w ill t*lior:1y lie resinned, nu 1 <:
>ubt, I>\ the appointment of a new ninl acceptable ( 1
ritmh Minister, an<1 the liappy escape front colli*- ' '
n will probably induce such n plucable iemp<r on r
>tli n<)?( a* will lead to tlic honorable teUlenient of t
ie Central American question, and nil other* now
?cn between the two countries
I
On the 1st instant the eorner *lone of the ('?- ,
mbiu Female College was laid privately 'l'ho j
iual record* were enclosed in a glass bo*, mnnu- | a
ctured expressly for the purpose. i r
Owing to severe illness, Col. J aims Chesnut, jr.,
d not, as he designed, deliver the* address before '
0 literary sncivtits at Princeton.
About lloors A lady, whose g irments form
1 an immense circiimfer< nee, entered a store m (
net oh, and in doing so pr>ai rated some doxctt of
iwer |?>ts eoiituining valnalilo plants, winch were j
lllled. I lie stori kee|M r intends I. mil tile lady
r damages, so tli it the law may so'.tlo h< w larg.
spai-c a lady'* circumambient* mr.y occupy
South Carolina Cuccacn in Kakkmi. Ham.
During tho delivery of the speech of It. njaiiini
tadi, Ksq , of i'lnladelpliia, at F.meuil llall, three
ud and hearty olieers were given by the audiunce
r South Carolina, in response to sonic eh "jut lit
lusi us to the great men uiid lor uur history ol ,
at Suite.? JVlcr tburg Expreet.
Chicago. July I.? We learn trom Ali.m iti.n
f Kaunas rin.41.inln 11u 1 it litis city, who were re- j ?
ntly driven frr?ni l.?iv*in*urth, will |>riieeod to .i
fir ?>rin.il <lcHitn.1tn.11, via Iowa. The Wurcca (|
r company ju ri . i?J In re t<> day t it rout - I r Kan
Bchtom, .Inly 1.?Tito Missarhusetts Ani<ii ' jn
Stale ("<iitv? ntioii Ii:ih 1 at.lit d tli nomination
krciiKiiit l>y a vote of St) to I'j, |.,r Kill more u
lie Fillnmro men Imbed un<i held .1 separate ton ' *
niton this evening > ,|
Sjrnu r.N I? a rriB 1 IYblica noss Wo 1< arn
on tlio Clmrlwtan Standard tliat .>'l,-?0 ho.* r
< 11 recently raised, eluetly 111 lieorjjm, South "
irolinu, Alabama an.I Virginia, 111 ai l <>( Uk? . 11
allium I>.i|>tr.t I'uliliiMti.. 1 Society, located in ! f
nt city. '
In view of tlie frequent prrnnnaliti.w in the Sen I ll
?, the rules of that body linve been so amendeii i l<
to make it the duty of thv presiding; oflirer U. . r<
II Senators to old. 1 whenevor tin y violate jiarlia ] 01
rntnry decorum. a
St Iaiiiis, June .iO.?Ths Chicago company of
iim.o emigrant*, who wore disarmed at h 4!
a l?y the pro slavci) men, arrived hero on S.itui j (.|
y 011 their return home | |,
JI..11 iMiml Walla< o lias he? n nominated by a |t
11?spon.lent ot the Carolina Tuucs lot tiowrn.T 1 u
the nut election ' \n
irttssiON op imis.
la the Senate, oa tbu 30th, Mr. Douglai, from
ha Committee oa the Territories, made volu- <o
aiuoua report on the virions hills for the settle- so
nent of the difficulties in Kansas. sp
It oonluins an elaborate argument in favor of the tr
lew bill reported by the committee, which provides ^
'or the appointinenl of Ave commissioner* to be
ilooted from difl'creut sections of the Unlon, to rep w
resent fairly all political parlies. hall Use a O
:rn?u? of all the legal votes in the Territory end sti
make a fair apportionment of tho Delegates to be jj,
fleeted in etieh country, to nssumble and form a
Constitution and State Government. When the
apportionment shall have been tl us mode, the Commissioners
shall remain in necsiou every day except
Sunday, at a place the most convenient to the
inhabitants of the said Territory, to hear all oom - j*
plaints, examine witnesses, and correct all orrors,
in said list of voters, which shall be previously tr
printed and generally circulate*! through tke terrilory,
and posted in at least three of the most public I w
placet* in each voting precinct in eocli county . Ho
Boon as all tho errors shall hsvo keen thus correct- '
ed in said I'sts, the Commissioners arc requested to
cause the corrected list of Ivgnl voters to be print- ,
e?l, and copies furnished to voch judge of the oleclion,
to be put up at the ploo-s of voting, and cir- !
culatcJ in every eouuty of tho Territory bcf??ro tho .
day of the election. No person shall bo allowed
l?> vote whose name does not appear n? ? legal to- '
tor; tho elootion for delegate* to lake place on tho 1
Jay of the Presidential election, and the Convention JV
to assemble on the lirst Monday in December, to
decide first whether it lie ux|M-diont for Kansas to |J!
come into the Union at that time, and if so decided,
to proceed to form a Constitution and State Govern- j 11
meat, which shall ho republican in form, and ad- '
initted on an equal looting with the original States.
The bill provides that no law shall be of force, rl
or enforced in the Territory, infringing the liberty *"
of ?j?e?ch or of the press, or tho right of the people *1
to beer arms, <S:c. It also provides for punishing
illegal voting or frauds and violence at the election,
and authorizes the umc of a military force for that 111
purpose. The main point is that the present inhabitant*
shall decide all points iu dispute in Kan- Ul
as, at a lair election, without fraud or violence, or "
any other improi?cr influence. All white male in- r
habitants over the age of 21 years arc to be allow- al
ed to vote, if they linve resided in the country and
Territory three month* previous to the day of olec- '
lion, and no other test shall he required, nu oath to L
support the fugitive slave law, or any other law, nor 01
snv other condition whatsoever.
si
In the 1 loose a vote was pressed on the bill to j,j
admit Kansas as a Stale under tin* Topcka Consti- V
tution, resulting in its rejection?yea* 10a, nays l'
me. y
This result w.v* succeeded by the clapping of ! ^
bauds, and other demonstrations of joy on the part ! !'
of the opponcuts of th?? measure, while tho friends
of the bill exhibited signs of disappointment and *.
mortification.
On tho next day Mr. Barclay, of Pennsylvania, C
who had voted against the hill the previous day, ^
moved a roeons.deration of tho vote by which the
Kansas hill was rejected, and in amignilig his rea- n
sons for doing so smd that ho was informed that !i
warrants w* ro in the District directing the arrest of 11
ex-Govcroor Hee ler for trauson. This was regard- ^
e?i ns inrciai. una no was iti?|ms?-d to rebuke it by ?|
now voting for the bill, in order to protect the pco- R
pie of Kansas.
t^aite nti excited debate syraug up on this mo- M
tlon, but the question ?m postponed till Thursday.
()n that day the question was reconsidered and the 8
bill parsed?yeas 100, nay?. 'J7.
On Wednesday the Senate, after a session run ^
niug into Thursday morning at 8 o'clock, passed h
the Kansas bill, as amended by the abolition o! the t
* r
test oath now lu force in Kansas, by a vote of 40 ^
nga ust 3. The substitute to admit Kansas with m
the Topcka Constitution was rejected?11 against
30. The bill was )<a**od ? 33 against 12.
Of oourso neither measure eau suure the coulurreneo
of both Houses, ami cannot there Cure become
law. ti
- y
Sr. Lot-is, June 30.?The Chicago Company m
which was il.sarincJ at Lexiugtou armed at Alton si
mi their return on Saturday even ng. The Ke- in
publican pro slavery) makes the billowing state- hi
incut concerning them: It is reported that the d.
Uofiipanv ottered the eaptsiu one thousand iloa..."' ?:
Hot to laud at l/exiugtou. I I.e arms ttiat were t\kt
u from them were placed in a ware-house tor
vile keeping, and a receipt given for thcin. . >u
ring the scene no hard words pa.-se I. On the arrival
at tho bout at Kansas, SlienlV .Jones, with a
Sillinuiil' 111 tllirfv SL.iOli I ......... i?- i i ?1 "
- , J - - - J - \/.KWtinMiiNi| WWIUUif iifl'l
>n tlio way up the river Hutchinson, Striugfclluw *
III.I IIonvI also euine nil kiiirJ, .111.1 after learning w
.vli.it li.i'l occurred, they demanded an ami.curof ! ei
lie leaders of the coiu|Kiiiy, whom they informed j tu
li.it orders l.a.l bevu given to disband nil n ruied .1,
tar tits in I lie Territory, and tliat they had better fa
"eturil home. The Chtcagoiaun couMdtcod the
id vice good, and before the hi.it reached i.eaveti
vorth tlic iv hole company had determined to re'.urn.
nf
\\ hen the boat t >ucl)cd at the latter place, a ' J,urge
crowd hid assembled ou shore, but being in- 1 c
ormcd that the party had concluded not to land,
ui to proceed to V\ cut I'll and return in the boat, m
hey were natidied, and made no further demon- j re
it rat ion*, but sent an escort with the company to j
iVoMon, where the . migrant* made no attempt to
and, they having given up ull idea of nettling in 1
\uintas. The couinnttcc appointed-to escort the j ',r
*oin|>auy back report that on the jsissagc down the ' $?
Star of the West met the steamer Sultana on her 1 \
oyago up with 40 more members of thu same ^
onqmny. The Ucpublieau learns reliably that
his ooinpany is t.> bo |Uiid secretly by Chicago [
?100 each for going tu Kansas, a pirl of the money tli
o be expended in arms and ammunition, and the ' |,j
timundvr remitted after landing nt their destina- |
ion. Thirty days' provisions were also provided.
Vfler leaving Alien the ooni|siny found that the I "*
untract would not be hiltilled, which caused much . of
l.ssatistsction uniting tlieiu. j |,;
Kansas?The Kansas corruspon lent of the St (j,
a>uis Kepuhl.ean, writing under dutc of June 17,
[ives the following relating U> Col Sumucr's vigo- J
on* operations: I ?*
C?>l. Sumner has marched .1 Imdy of tr ?>jv down J no
u-ar this place ami put the California and Sauta 1 fri
*'e roads, the principal thoroughfares leading into ' .
lie Ten ib?ry, under blockade. Ho has driven 1
very body ..f Southern nu n buuded together for *a
nutiial pioieitioii out of tlio Territory. ISIaj. Iluiord, |
1 Alabama, (leu. Jones, of South Carolina, and ;
Ail. Shelby of Misaonri, all heading emigrating ;
iilie?, who dex re l-? become peuooable settlers,
le has eseoi te I out of the Territory. Not Oontenl '
111h disbanding them, lis has driven them oA'of j .
ml to which tfuy have a right, and on which they ' 1
land as sovereigns. Sumner has usurped the ! u
overeignty of Kansas; it is he \vl?o is now ?u- '
..till. . !. I u:i lo 11 no more of "squatter SoVe- ' 8 '
ugilt)" It is Sumner * aerciguty. W hat light 1 " j
I.e. lie I Ml that 1 shall not slaw 111 k uiml I'. r ! '
Ito li.tJt a right, which no unit Iim Jm|)uim1 yet, J
> disltand, and mayhap to disarm bodies, l?u! has i
10 any rightlul pow? r to drive a man out of the '
'erriioiy? .Still we would not complain if ho treat- ! 1
I the Abolitionists in tho fame way; but that ho , Wi
rouT do Jt is notorious that they arc now unjer { Wl
una, |Mllagmg and plundering, and Sutuuer mya {
I can't find tlioni." lie din* not try to find
in-iii. It look* like lit) doe* not want to (hid tholli ~
WI
- *' "" co
Anot.moM in tiis Kriscorai. Church?The i Ji
'hila dolphin oorreepoudent of the li.iltnnoro Sun, j
udcr d.ilu of July I. holes the following incident "I
* ooi urriiii' in I >r. Ting's KimmomI Cliruch in
iiu
ial city : I ly
' There Win uu.to a scene in tho Rev. Dr. Tyng's j ori
liureli oil Sunday, in ooiisc<juiiico of that gentle : t.u
tan prenchiug an auti alavery d'acourse. lie do ),,,
unce I the outrage* in K insai, tho alleged ng I <>u
ressoins o| the slave power, and concluded by org- !
ig liia congregation to exercise their rights ua frev 1 rt
ten at ilia ballot I tor m staying the progress of t |)(|
le evil The sermon was listened to without in- J jt
rruption until thoajicaker sp ike of slave breeding, for
raring immortal souls (who were ma<ie for heav l(>
Uj tor bondage, when Dr. (laspcr Morris, formerly
church warden, rose from ins |?ew, and aa one ,j'
f the original church wardens, entered his solemn
r<>t?-at agauist the desecration of the place and tho
?v liy such n rvioes. Several oilier members left ^(,r
liureh soon alter tlm Rev I ?r Tyng commenced
is sermon The Kptscopnl Church Iim always l'u
cretofore dinOountenanccd tho ui In si notion of uuuli
>pic? in the pulpit, and thu dr|N?rtui? ftoiii thecu? '"r
tin on this occasion will bo a nutlet which will be j lo
id before the Bishop." 1 lb<
UTTK? FROM KARRIS.
We ere privileged te lay\eforo oar random the
llowing Uuer from a distinguished mad reliable
uree in Kiin? Territory. It k n letter wkiob
eetally vommenda iiaoif to peraaal, bsooase it
l-aU uot of the hackneyed topic?war. It breathe*
ace, and shows the progress of peaceful callings,
itli tlioir domestic joys and civiliziug influences.
h, may these, ic co?ip!?ta possession, usurp the
irring scenes of strife of which, until recently,
at country was the theatre:
Kost Scott, Kansas Territory,
Juno 16, 1856.
" I left home on the 1 lUi April and reached hers
ten days. Hod an ngrecabls trip, and tind the
>untry in every respect ns good, or better, than it
ul been represented. It is one of the fiuest counles
on God's green earth, and the only prairie
mntry I wer saw that had plenty of good spring
at sr. It abounds in gaiao and fish of almost
rcry dceuriptiuu. booicty too is good?netter
an u'niost any other new country. At this place
o have moat cxoc'lellt society?the Methodist
hurch South has <juite a line house o( worship
are and are just about establishing a male and feiale
school?liavc oue of the very beet of buildg?.
Originally ooet $'.f,OW. They havendveried
for n teacher of their owu j*.rsuasioii. None
the scholars aro far advanced, nor wiM there be
ore than from thirty to forty in attendance. At
reeeiit ?c have no teacher. Ilavo a Suuday
chool here. Our town residences ore really
ingnificcut; I have one of the best lnantos in the
errilory, sixty feet by forty; two nnd a half stocs
high, finely finished and plenty ol good water
id shade trees, with good negro quarters and
ue stables attached. were built by the gov-nmcnt,
and cost about $ 18,000. Of course it did
r?t cost mo so miiah. Nearly every house in our
illuge is of similar olegancc.
Kurt week I bought a young badger, which 1 inud
to bring home with me. They me very dolestio
animals.
The Osage Indians live within twenty miles of
>,and oome daily into town to trade?their on!}' arcles
are ponies and Lu'Talo robes. Ponies sell
om $20 to $40, and i obos front $3 to $4. Thuy
rc the finest ?|>ouimcns of Uie human raco I ever
t'.v?sea rod y uuu among them less than six feet
igh, with the most perfect symmetry nnd beauty of
inn. The squaws do nil the drudgery?tether
lid saddle the horses, cook the meals, and carry
very burden. In foci, the men do nothing but hunt,
noke and g<> to war. Warbnskey (flour) and
laiikels are the oliiuf articles which they purchase.
Var-K-igle nnd White Hair nre the chief men of
ic nation. They were in a few days since laying
i tlieir summer supplies fa their summer hunt,
got a pipe freni w .tr-Paglc which 1 intend to
ring home. Father Schoncn taker and Father
otisetillo have a school or mission in the Osage
alion, where they have under their charge about
GO young Indiuus. The nation genendly are
alliolio.
Belcher, of Abbeville, nnd myarif are appointed
iomrinss.onera to run a road from here to Fort
Ltkinson, on the Arkansas river, nt?uut 350 miles
istant. Our route will lend us through the Calanelie,
I'awnee, and Apaolie Indians, and where
o will see plenty of ltuflida, Doer, Kik, Antelope,
ear, Wolves, Arc. Won't we luive a gloriona
me of it? I shall keep notes of thw travel,and the
sinker of Ikori, lltifTtlocs, &C., dee., which I kill,
dint ia if 1 kill any at all.) I have a sharp shooter,
liot gan, nnd revolver. Will oarry along two noroes,
(Dick and Drayton;) in all, our party will
iHirisl of 18 men all armed to the teeth. We will
e gone on this road some three months?that is, if
ro are allowed to proceed with the survey.
At this moment weSre all anarchy and confuion.
'Civil war is the programme of the play. Wo
ro ordered to await orders to marcti nt otiec nheti
nihil upon. May be called out this day. Stand
uard every night. Murder, usoasxiiiaiion, and
ouso-burnmg ore only oecnmou occurrences now.
[very day brings us intelligence of some new of neo
agsiiist the laws?all by the Abolitionikts.
"hey st t at deluuico tbe laws uf the country?and
re usually called the higher law or no law |e?rly.
To-day we have preaching Methodist quarterr
meeting commenced yqstviday. Khltr Rradly
ud Parson .lames nre quite intelligent an I sptightr
preachers.
?> c n.tvo juj^ pin on a now jirict?nir press here
? bu called the Snmlhwu Kanmiir, edited by a
nuiii man from \l We got up a anb riptiuii
and bought tko |no?> for liint. I will
nd Mr. some of the first numbers, and he
not try and gel os nic buulreJ, and upwards,
iWlibofn. In this way lie ran kv.lp us a ureal
al. We want every Soullierii man Ui lake the
iper. Sorely tin y ought to lake it!
For the Carolina Spartan.
TUB SOL'TII CAROLINA COLLKCB.
"There is one fact in cnme*it>u with the S <ath
orolnia College we cannot .d.eguwc. Yli?*r? is
Tory Urge doss of our moot respectably citixMs
huso pecuniary circumstances prevent lliom tr??in
joy ing the advantage id its literary nccutnrnoda lui.
It restore* so much money l- sustain a stu
lit r??j?*otat*ly, ihoy cannot afford to rcc> ire its
citifies."
Mr.?s;ti koitors*. Onr attention has been en lied
lb.* altove extract front an article which recently
ipwrcJ in the Newberry Mirror, and which we
am has been republished in one ><r two of the op*
tuntry papers. Permit us to say that the stateent
m rale u la ted to convey a wrong iinprvsstr.ii
lativc to the College expenses.
"Fifty dollar* will pay for tuition, room rent, ami
? of the library for ouu year. Ihkirding can be
ocured at the licensed boardi rig* houses for $3 or
! 50 per week; the coat of text hooka in very little
nd with economy a student can live comfortably
r $175.00 during the collegiate year.
Hcaidea the "beneficiary" supported by each of
e two College Iatcrary Societies, five scholarships
ire been established?each yielding a handsome
fHiutit?not as aids simply to indigence. but nlao
compliments to merit. Any young man desirous
sccuriug a colleg.ato eduoation can easily avail
mselfof the a.d tLus afTirdu I. And we are proud
suy that at every Commencement, f*>r the last
roe years, the "scholarship men" have ranked in
i ut of fid *nt among tie highest. A knowledge
these facts will show that poverty ueed prevent
ne from enjoying the ad vantages to be derived
>m an education in the South Carolina College?
at institution at which it is an honor nnd au adutagc
to graduate. lu haste, yours, Ac.,
W.
rkooaaas ur rnr. Camvass.?The "Washington
Iter-writer of llie Charleston Standard says:
"The spirit fur belling is becoming prevalent in
is latitude. A member of flongres* recently bet
ii thousand dollars tlial Mr. Buchanan would csrtwolvu
Northern States?Maine, Now Maiup
ire, New Vork, Pennsylvania, New
Tsey. < Mno. Indiaua. Illinois. Iowa. Wiacoiuiu
ichigaii nud California."
SraRIANBI' RU AMD I NIO.N l\AII.R'At>?We
demand that four spans ot the Pudge over
road River are completed, and ihu iiflh under
iy; and that with favorable weather, the Bridge
II ho finished tn the course of the present month.
The 1'resident h.ia procured a Milheitnit quantity
iron to toy the track over the bridge and trestle
so that the rood will be op? n for business ?u the
ret side of Broad River in n short time after the
inplctiou ol the bridge. ? f nivrtville Journal,
i.'v 4.
< hiiCAQo, June art.? A Methodist Conference
nch Auouibkil at Rochester, Andrew county,
>!?umri,ou the Idtli in.st , rroeirnl orders fr >n> a
tuber ot pro-slavery men to adjourn Lnnn^]i.jteand
leave the State. Not complying with the
ler, a in?ib assembled, entered the church, and
k the |u'rsiding elder and t.ined and feathered
n. An old man who attempted to prttveat the
rr.tge was shot.
The New York Commercial Advertiser, which
ently withdrew its suppt rt from Mr. Fillmore,
w announces its intention to sustain Ins elect.on.
admits, however, that many of ita friend-, who
fears have Im-cii decided Whigs, aro "deposed
vote l?r Mr Uuuhauan rather than see a sectioniilepi.tille
d candidate hke Fremont clcwUetl to
> Presidency."
The New York Cxpicn says that I>r. Kane
President and Kit Carson fof Vice is rconiti
Tided hy the national esplorers, as taoh one of
m ha? been a greater tiavellur loan Front).nt
these grndeinrii should decline any nomination
these offices, it would imt, |ierhapr, be invidious
i ugliest the nanus of Pctrr Wilkin* atid SmbuJ j
b.niot. I
Coc. Burro* o* CoL. Frcmont.?Cd. Bu*
to*, 1* fcia l*u apaash at It. Loaia, nttffiJ to tt?o
nomination of Got. Fremont, hie aon?*-Uw, and
to a roroor that h* WiU support blm, and aaid:
"Now, who* feu It ?nr happened that I bar#
been influenced by family connection*, or area t y
my own iitwoRf What ufliee htn I erv got tor
ous of my familyf What appointment bar* 1 aver
got for myaelfl No, aitisMis! I am above a*ch coo siderations.
I am above family, and above self, whs*
thagrtd - the Union !o i *>.rato. From brat to
laat I bars bacn for my eoaatry.aad p?in to aootiooe
fur it. I hare mad* n any ^aerifiora tor it,
and am mukiag a great ona soar ia i*Tinftrg tbia
con ram." _
The Commencement of the Uaiverrfty of Virginia
came ofl laat weak. Ainutf the gradaatoa
reported ae "proficient" we find the namaa of
Meaare K. M. Barnwell. M. L Coreto*, Onweli
Garliagton, Jotin K. Mclrer, and Win. M. Ramsay,
of Sooth Carolina.
The N. Y. Evening Poet contains FraiwwiV
acceptance ot the North American nomination, ialimuting
that ho will in a few daya communicate
a paper designed for all parties, girlug his riewso*
lending questions agitating the country.
Governor Stevens has declared martial law in
the Territories ot Washington and Oregon, for the
purpose of trying for ti'.aauo certain influential
whites who aro inciting the Indians to war.
Ileors and IJrDRorHosiA.?One rirtue, at least,
baa been discovered in the hooped petticoat: mad
doga cnunot bite the wearer. ExooMcnt things,
therefore, for sammer wear !
Two negroes. the property of Hon. R. F. W.
A lliiton, were struck by lightning and killed last
week In n houso on the I'ee Dee.
The French Senate liavo decided on erection a
monuiucut to the army of the East and to the Etuperor.
Tho mnn who couldn't "Utwt tile fooling*" ie
iU|i|KiKd to do business on the oa?h principle.
OBITIJAKY.
Died, hi Rowel County, Alabama, about 90th
alt., of nicnslrs, Rer. i. A. Sal mood. The deoeased
wan born and raiaed in Spartanburg Dial.,
S. C., and bad boon engaged in preaching tivo
gospel for more than 25 year*. Tlie wriier knew
him well a*id can safely say "that he waaaa exemplary
christian, a bold aud faithful defender of the
dootrims of his (Iiaptist) church. Tliongh dying
away fiom the land of his birth, his friends insy
rest nwured ho enjoyed the confidence of tlwso
who knew him. Masonry and tho church have
both lost a faithful member. Peace to his remains.
W.
C 0 M M E R C I A LT
Cou'miu Maucbt, duly 5.?Comm.? Oor
previous weekly report of the cotton market closed
on a brisk demand fur the article, at prices rangiug
from 84 a 10J cents. In reviewing the week just
brought to a ckas, we have but few remarks to
make on the state of the market. The demand h..s
bccu steady and nnifurni, st full prices, and if there
had been a supply of the article on sale, a large and
a live business would doubtless liare been done; as
k was, however, the ^uactity offering was small,
auJ coiircqaentlv the sales wore light and uuimportant.
On* Friday (Doming the news from laverpool
by tliu Canada, to the 21st ult.. came to
hand, ropurung cottou firm, but ink quotably higher,
with sales for the week of 6C,tKKI bales, including
17,000 bale* to speculators. Jiut as Friday was
I Uic 4th, consequently there was nothing done; and
I Saturday there was no cotton on tlic market, and
Iuniciun'm' arc uiiauH* ui nay wtuu ellect U may
lin?e on oor m.irk?t, and we are compelled to <x?iUuue
our former quotation* 4 ?? a ftir inferior;
1 ordinary 0 a imddliug 9 j a V|; R?>od middling
9} a 10; foir K>4 a 10J, and choice 10J cents.
Racon.?The- stock ?>< bnen k ?nek rtdwrd,
and price* arc looking up, although 0?cjr are m?t
quotably higher. W'c ?ull quote 11 a 1 i J for hog
round, (Idea 11 a 114. And Lain* 11a 124, accord !
injj to quality.
! Co an.?The stock .?f corn m alao ntuch red 'red,
and price* hare advanced 3 a 5 ocuts per bushel. J
' We ?<>w quote 6j a 70 cento |? r Irashel.
i Knci.?The M|>plr 4 dmr m fair, nnd the d. .
inand is moderate. We nl.il quote $?4 * ^"'1 h*
commou to good brands; line family Hour ?8 per
; hair. L
Ciuiii.mtum M.ui r, .Jri x 3 ?Gerro*.-? Rei
oei|HS nl" niit..n for tlic w.tk 2,3fi4 Urdeo; mI.? in
1 name linic 4,140 halcn. at the Mowing quotation*:
' OnliHurjf to Mood Urdiair} , Jtl a ill; i/nl Middling
to Strict Middling, 1 ??t a ltd; G??ud Middling,
1)4 u II J; Middling Fair and Fa r, 11] a
12 cents
Provisions.?Omit dull snJ Auprcasvd N. C.
while sold at 98; Georgia in *.J, iu Uigs, 62 (hit
40. Flour a C 50. Wh.-at no quotmion*.
Grockriks.?Sugar and Moln->. s quiet, I'uba
sugar S| ?an advance. Cuba cbv.d Mnl-.txe held
i at 42. t'otf.e. Uio, 11] a I if. Salt 9V Hi>. ??
?ni<lew 1 I a 12; shoulders ! 4 a 10. lioM.rn am
firm.
AmbrotyplnsL.
A, UllfiBK has just returned to his Daguer
resui Rooms, on Church Street, and is prepared '
take AM I'lit' >TYPKS,or pictures .?n gla>? ?a new
feature in the Daguerrcan art?<u the mast approved
stylo. They arc taken in a moment of time,
clear or cloudy, early or late. The iniprc*>iou is
| imperishable, u.>i ntr.-cted hy water, hgtr, or the
touch. They arc far MperiiM- to ijaguvrroolepr*.
j Cull aud see-ttun:. i will remain in town some
j two or three weeks longer, nnd if any one wishes to
i earn the new art, I eaq learn them much quicker
! than Degnetreotyping. Mar 15 12 if
I Ob sqcIi Subjects the Testimony
1 OF WOMEN SHOULD BK CONCLUSIVE.
Niew York, Augont 2, 1852.
Mrs. Clttls, of No. 272 Second struct, believing
her child, about three year* old, to be troubled
witli worms, purchased one bottle of DR. McLANVS
CELEBRATED VERMIFUGE, Pr?
pared by Fleming Brow., Pittsburgh, Pa., and gate
it two ua-tpoonstal, wh.di had the .-ffect of causing
the child to discharge a large number of worniF.
The child is now enjoy mg good h?uhh. M'c would
advise all parents who may suspect their children
to he troubled With worms to lose no limg, but
in mediately pure!>?s?- aud administer Dr. Nl'IauK-'a *
Celebrated Vermifuge. It will euro 'The money
will be refunded ~n all oaert Iebere u dote not
gire eatiefartion.
Purchasers will be careful to ask for DR.
M LANE'S CELEBRATED VERMIFUGE,
manufactured hy FLEMING BROS, of Pittsbi-ruii,
Pa. AU oil;, r N KKMlFl'ukS in compari
r>..u ?rv MurioiVBB. ur. >m ume'igttuioe \ crim fuge,nlso
hi* celebrated Liver IMts, uau Uvw be had
in all ri?|?cclal>le ilriij store*. A nut genuine uiitfi
out the oignalure / FLEMING BilOS.
112) July 10 20 It
Tlie statistical tabic* of mortality show a redoc
iion ia kiiis country ot the proportion of deaths from
pulmonary disease*. I V>ct. Ayur attributes tins
result to the tflf -et of his Cherry Tocioral. Me also
Assorts that the cures from his Cathartic Tills give
reason to believe tliey will, as they come into mora
general use, materially reduce tho mortality from
those pirticul ir disc ses for which they are de
i signed. Kioni what we know of his preparation#,
| we think lie hu*groun<la for his claims, and if bo has,
. it in an aitai mount of which an Empe/or might be
proud. lUrely is it permitted any one man to
know that his skill is bestowing health and life ta
tho maascs of h;s fellow men.
Suoli a reflection is worth working for, even
though bo had only the reflection for his reward
~Sj>r\ngJitld Daily Courier. July 3 27 In.
Testimony of Doct. 0. Butcher.
Green Kauk, TocationUs Co., April 10, 1835.
Gentlemen:?Some few months taooe a patwi t
i applied to me tor medical advice, afflicted with a
, severe form of aeeurtdury syphilis (he had been uni
dcr the ehargo of two physicians without deriving
relief.) I coram* need using the regular reared tea
of the profeasion, but the diseuse stubbornly restated
all my efforts. Tins reputation of Carter'# Spun
i?h Mixture having re;tc1ie>l me, and being parsonally
acquainted with yourselves, I determined to
give it a trial. 1 did ao, and ip a abort time its
f;oud i fleets were evident, and thraa bottles cured
ilm.
As an sot of justice to i.uff?r>og Iiuma/>U>; 1
annot withhold my teautrioiiy to tie Vi.taas as an
alterative and prompt punher cJ the bkatd, and
take pit .voire in reo-tmnaoding it to the profeaaion
i and th? public g.:i tinUy, Youra reapecifiiHv,
I July J ?7 1 m O BUTCIlItK.M I),