South Carolina leader. (Charleston, S.C.) 1865-18??, April 21, 1866, Image 2
OIVIIi RIGHTS BILL.
Section l. 'J hat nil persons horn in the United
States, and'not subject lo any foreign powei'i ex
'copting Indians tint taxed, are hereby declared
tobe citizens ol" the United State.-.; and such
eitizi-ns of every race and color, without regard
to any previous condition ol' slav? t y or involun
tary servitude, except 'tts ti punishment for er il he,
"whereof the parrs- shall have been duly eon vjcicd
shall have lin same light in every state and'ter ?
litory to make nial enterco contracts, t>. sue, to ;
be snell, he parlies, and give cvider.ee, to inherit,
..purchase, lease, sell; hold and convey reid and i
personal properly, and to thc full anti equal hen- i
i-lit of all laws anti proceedings for the security ol'!
person and property, as is enjoyed hy white aili- I
zens; ?iud shall he subject to like piitiishiii-'iit, I
.pains, and penalties, ami to none other, - any
statute, ordinance, regulation, or custom to the
veontr::ry not withstanding.
.Section 2, And any person who, under any
'color of ?ny law, somite, ordinance, regulation
or custom, shall sulyeet or cause io be subject1*
. d any inhabitant ol' tiny statu or teiritory to
the deprivation nf any light si cured or.pro
tected hy this act. or lo punishments, pains, or
penalties oil account ol' such peison having nt
any time been held in a condition of shivery or
involuntary servitude, except as a punishment
for crime, whereof titi party shall have been
duly convicted, or hy reason of his'race or co
lor, than is prescribed for the 'punishment of
'white persons, shall be doittfod e. ii i I ty nf mis
demeanor, and on conviction shall he punished
ky n fine not exceeding;one thousand dollars,
or imprisonment not exeetding one year; or
both, in the discretion of thc court.
Section 3. Thal the-disiriet courts of the U.
.S. within their-respective districts, shall have,
exclusively of the several states, cognizance ot
.all crimes and til?eiiees committed against the
provisions ol' ibis net, und al-o conciii rcittlv
with the circuit coori of the United States, of
all cases, civil or criminal, ali'ei'tiii" persons
who ?ire denied or can ti ot enforce in the conns
V br judicial tribunals ot the state or loettlitv
where they may he, any of the r'igtits seen nd t<>
them hy the iii.-1 section of this sci-, and it
?any suit or prosecution, civil or criminal, has
been or shalt he commenced in u:iy state court
against nny such person for luty iurest or im
prisonment, tie.-pn.-scs or wrongs done or com
'witted by virtue or under'.colin' of itnthoritv
derived from ti:itt act, or lite act ci-suhlis-hing a
bureau for the relief of freed in en and refugees
sud all nets amendatory ih'iriiuf, or for relusiug
to tin : ti i y tiet upon the ground that tt would ?te
inconsistent with titis act, such de fend nut f-'hall
have the riitht to remove such ea ti so for trial to
ttie pioper district or circuit, court in the muti
ner prescribed hy the net regulating the habeas '
corpus, and regulating judicial proceedings in
certain eas.'s, nppnrvcd March'3, liitT.i, and all
nets iitn?ndiitiiry thereto. Tho -jurisdiction in
civil ami ?liminai malters hereby .eoiU'orrcd on
the distiiet and iii cuit courts ol the U. 6", so
far as such laws are suitable to cai ry the same
into effect-; hut in it 1 i eases where "such laws
ate not adapted to lite object, or nro'ceficieut in
the provisiniiH necessary to furnish suitable re
medies and punish often ces against the laws,
the common laws, as modified tiy'the Constitu
tion and statutes of the states, wherein the
?court ha vint? jurisdiction iff the cause, civil or
eiiniin.il, is-held, so lac aa-thu same is notineon- '
sistent with tho Constitution cf tho U. S.. shall
-be extended to and eoyurn snitl eourts in the .
I rial anti disposition of such cause, and, if of a
r.riininnl nature, in thc?nllicttoti of punishment
on thc party found guil.y.
?Sec; 4. That the district attorneys, in a rs h rds, |
and deputy marshals of the United .States, thu
'commissioners appointed by tint circuit und tur* i '
vitorinl couru; of the sn-ne, with powt-rs of ur- i
resting, imprisoning, or bailing offenders against i
the laws of the same ; the ofUccrs und agenta of
"the Freedmen's Mu renn, and every other of.i ser
who shall he specially empowered by the l'rcsi- 1
dent of thc United 6'tales, shall be, and they i
are hereby, specially authorized and required at
thc expense-of tho same, lo institute procee?- j
"".ngs nttaiust au aud ?ve'ry person who shall vib
intc the provisions of this net, mid cause him
or rtiem To be arrested and imprisoned,' as the <
case may be, for trial before such court of the |
United .States or territorial court ns by this act ! ,
has cognizance of tho ol" thc offence. And with
a view to afford a reasonable .protection to all 1
persons in their cons?Uilional rights of cunnii- a
ty before the law. without distinction ol race ,
or color or previous cc ntl it io'n of slavery or in- .
voluntary servitude, except asa punishment for
crime, whereof tho party shall have been duly 1
.convicted ; and to the prompt discharge of the' ?
?dutiefl of this ne.:, if shall he thc duty of rho ,
'circuit coutte of the United >*}tutus, and the su
poiinr courts of the territories ol' the same from 1
time to time to inclues1: the number of commis
sioners so us to alford n speedy mid convenient
means Tor tim arrest and examination of persons ,
'ehnrj-ed with thu violation of-this ac;.
.Soc.-5. That commissioners shall hnve-con
current .jurisdiction willi thc judges ol' the cir
tuit and district courts ot the United .Vinte?,
and the ?T?idges offh? superior courts of the torr
ti tories, severn Uv and collectively, in ter iii, time
?niul vnciii-ion-; upon satisfactory proof being
mude, to issue warrants and precepts for ar tc:!- I
lng mid bungin", 'before them all tiflehdcrs I
against tho provisions of rbis act, and oe. exaiiti
initient to dist-h urge or artiirii-io bail or eummit I
Diem for trial, ns tho facts.may T.i.rruut.
Section t. And Mich commissioners ure hereby
.authorir.ed and required lo ?r.ereis? anil dis
charge ail thc powers hud duties Conferred on
them by this net, n ti rt the same duties with ri
gnrtl to oilenees created by ibis net, ns they ure
-authorized hy law to exercise with regard to
tither offences against the laws of tho United
Blutes. Thut it sholl be the duty of nil Mur
shals and (Deputy Marshals to obey and execute
nil warrants and precepts issued under the pre
visions of thu act. and the same duties with
r?Hiird to off-mces created hy ibis act, when to
them directed.; und should any marshal or de
puty rnurshul refuse to receive such warrant or
other process, when -tendered, or to use all pro
per muons diligently to execute ibo sume, he
shall on convection thereof be hued in thc sum
?ol' ono thousand dollars, to the use -of the per
san upon whom the licensed is alleged ta lia vd
committed the offence. And the better to un
able ?hd said commissioners to execu.te their
duties faithfully und effectually, in Conformity
With the Constitution ol tho United .States and
fho requirements of this act, they are author
rited anti empowered within tHeir counties res
(n?tively In appoint jin writing, under their
ianda, one or more suitable persons, "from time
to time, to execute all such warrants and oilier
processes ns may be issued ly them in the 'law
ful performance of their respective dutiesi mid
the person so appointed to ex 'cute any warrant
or process as aforesaid shall have authority lo
Call to^tjieir iud the bystander* nr posse comi
tatus of the proper county, or such persons of
ide land or narai service of the United Stuten,
or ot the uiilitin, ai; may he necessary td tho
performance of the dillies'Willi which they are
charged, ami to observe rt faithful observance ol
the clause of thc Constitution which prohibits
slavery, iu conformity with the provisions of
this act . and said warrants shall run und
he executed hy snid oiKeers anywhere in the
state or territory ,within which they fire issued.
Section 7. Timi any person who shall know
ingly mid wilfluliyovr,.Vet, hiiYderor prev?n! ?nv
officer or oilier person Cb: rgcri with the e;;cuii?ii of
any warrant or jnoco->' i.- lied hilder the provision
. pt this iiit, orany person o . persohs lawfully assist
ing him or tlirfni/from arresting any person fin
'.vlinsii uppichi'tmioii suci' w.-irr.mt nr process may
have ibeen i-snodi or .-h.ill re-eue, or attempt io
rescue such persons froth thc ctisody nf ila- ollie.',
? . other or per. im ni pcriOliB'.or tit<>,<: lawfully osiris I - j
lng ns aforesaid whjjti ?o ai?cMcd, pursuant to the ;
rifuh'?ilty licv.-ii, i^l.v?li lind declared, or shill] ubi, i
ithef.'or ?tssist:it.iy perkin fri'ritt'"-fed ns aforo.-aid,'
Hired;y or ilpili? ; '.. -M . :.,
yf thc olliccr, or other ?icrsot? legally aiuhoiizctl avs ,
it foresail!, or shall harbor or conceal any person
Cor whose arres? a wa ira nt or process slinll "have
been issue?I a? ti forest dd, so as to prevent his dis
co ve ty ami arrest, alter notice or knowie?lite of the
li'i t that a warrain has been issued lor the appre
hension ol' such person, .-balliol- either ol" said
nlt'eiices bc siihjeel toa line not oxecedsng one
thoiiiuid ?lullars and imprisonment not exceeding
six, mouths, liv indictment coitvietiou licliirc tho
?District t'ou?t ot" the Fluted States, for thc diM-rici
in w hich said ollenee may have been ci>mmitlcil, ol
lie fore thc proper Court ol'criminal jurisdiction, if
eoiimmcd within any of tho orgiiiir/.cd Tei-riloiies
of th? United Slates!
Section .-s. That tin- District Attorneys, thc
.Marshals, their Deputies ami the Clerks of thc sahl
District ami Territorial Conns, shall be pa ii I Tbl
I hier services thc like fees a-may he allowed io
tlltfin i<ir si i ? ifni- sondees in other ?ase.-. Ami in
'all cases whim* the prceedinus arc before a'Coin
mlssiouer, he shall be entitled to a fee ol sjHHi! full
?br hi- services tn euell case, inclusive ot' ullsci'viec.?
tU'?ideiii to such arrest and examination. Tho
persbn "i- person's nut httri/cd to execute the pence. .
to he issue?I hy such Commisioners for the tirresr ot'
oll'emlcrs against the prevision ol' ibis ac* shall be
entitled io a fcc of ?j for each person he or they
may arrest ami tnko before auy swell Collin)is.-on
er.- ui'oi'csuiil, with such oilier fe?: as may be
deemed reasonable by such Commissioners li>r
such other additional services a.- may tic necessarily
perfonieti by him or them, snell vs attending tit the
examination, keeping tin- prisoner in custody, ami
providing him win? food ami lodging during tus
detention, ami until thc ima! ?Icl?riniuatt?n of such |
Commissi '1er, timi in general na- performing such I
other duties as ion y l>e required in the premises,
.-neh icc.- to I??- made up inconformity with the icc- ?
usually charged by the oihccrs ol'"thc ?ourls'?f?
justice within the proper tl isl rici or eoiuily.ns near
as may Pe practicable, ?ind paid ?mt bf the Treasury i
ol' thc United State on cerif?cate of the Judge uV
I lie district within which I he arrest is mude, lind
lo lu: recoverable fruin thc detendaiil its pan bi*
I he judgment in cas? ot conviction.
Section :?. Timi whenevr Hie Presidi?i.l of thc
i'uived Suites .shall believe that otlciic.es hate been
or ?uv likely to tie committed against lite pro. inion
of this itel, wit h Lu :tiiy judicial district, it_,-hali be
lawful for him in IK* di--crciioii indirect thc J litige
Marshal ami Ditritvi Atibriiey ul' such tli.-trict lo
atlcml ai a place within tho district, ?iud lor .-itch
lune as bc may designate, for the purpdscof the
more speedy airest cud trial til' persons charged
with a,violation ul this act. And n .-hall lie (he
tluty of every .lodge, or other ('Ulcer, w hen any
such requisition .-hali IteTciTvetl by him, touttentl
at the place ami for lime therein designated.
Section lo. I'iial it .-hal! bc lawful tor tile
President ol thc L'iiited Slates, or such persons as I
he may empower lor that purpose, to employ .-itch
part ol the laud or natal h uves of tin: United
Males, or ot the mil.tia, as shall he necessary to
prevent thc viol?t ou anti enforce thc tine execution
of this act.
Section II. That upon all questions of law
arising in any cause uiuler thc provisions of Ibis
act, ii linal appeal may bo taken-to the Supreme
Court ol thc t luted .--late.-.
CHARLESTON, S. C.,
Saturday, April 21, 1800.
"~-. . .----JTZ ' '-' JLT'JT--!-"
To Wh?m doos tho Negro 130101151?
ls he the ptoporiy of the Southern or the
Northern people : or hus lie a hill of sale for
himself, gireii by (.'.od abd guaranteed by tho
L'onstitiition rif his country : Ur fire we to
believe that infernal, galvanized loyalist, who
runs tliat accursed sheet, the .U.U.-] uno ml Ex lim
iter,- that fuwjiing hullo.un to the skirts of
my cause that hhs money, and who, if we are
to believe what we hear, be has boan .an eye-sore
:o the people of the South ?ill through tile late
rebellion ; ?md when hu traitorous sheet w-as
suppressed by (.icm tal Grunt, went to the so
?til?ipsI ?? Uiy?.ri?h (bailor, *' -t, ?< -Ott -bc.lita!
knees beefed bis royal master to permit ibm
mee nlt>re to issue his abortion of decency,
dodging to sustuin him in nil his huts if he
ivonld only givu him the pound of flesh. Yes,
his thing, Who tnlks of a "iiec press, and the
rig?it of American citizens, and "who accepta
the situation," (und would accept any'oihcr }f
;t-wdrc oifered) hus, in un article of inst week,
undertook to say w,hat kind- of pupers shall he
II thc South, and w'hb shall read them. How
leeent inch can rend that sheet is to us a won
der. Perhaps he bull .'ed 'them into ii. That
used to he tho rule in days gone by, when the
i'ry o rs inn! Ii rooks went looking for the liurlin
{.limes mid Potters, fi.cacl the impudoncu of this
fellow ns he undertakes to dictate to lhat class
of honest in en tn live South who tiru tining nil
they cur. I ri help a jioor people, wilone 'billy
crime is that their laces tire fe. shade darker
und their hearts a thousand times whiter than
tntiny of their would-be. lunstf.-s. First, he'
writes of the New Nation - u paper just started
in llbhtmmd, and, like ourself, tljvoted lo the
i tl teres t of all. Mark -
"If wc have Ruy proper menus left whenby
this stinking nuisance, the "New- Nation," may
be abated, let ns not fail to usc them U> their
foillicit verge."
Not co?tent with wishing that it inky lie!
suppressed, lie also asks that any poor colored
mau who conn ?bules bis mite to sustuin his
friend und advocate, sbull be turned ont of em
ployment ; anil toe lest of a gentleman shall
bc, dues he bite a negro who reads the Nation r
if he docs, hu is not Ht to move in the society
of the edixoi ;f that is a bud thing for onr-ru'6Tn>)
He wiitcs ?:
"All negroes who putroiib?e the New Nation
should nt once bc discharged frota tile employ
ment of every genii.'tuan wini tespeols himself
and thc society in which bc ino ves."
Hut the worst is to come, and we would that
the ministers of the churches in that State stop
praying for thc President, and turn their ultim*
tiou to thc F.xammer's dimmed. This from a
paper (hut claimed the white mun wits in fear of
his life ffbfK a war of race? by the grunting lo
thc negro the hame right, to he hung ns the
white Infill, and urge J them if thc ri'jlit of all
men were acknowledged by Congress to sharpen
ihe knives, and ntuko ready for the day of
throat-cutting. Ves, let -it be known that ne
says \
"All white men who give the New Nation
countenance arc already dituilied.
Timi paper is a ci ass which, floes more to
keep tirso States fo-day in thc pos-iti'rtn they
ure thiin nil the ru dionis in the country. |?c is
not alone. There is another '. beautiful bird
?K Memphis, Tenn,, who und erl ult en lo cota pe) I
men to llimk as he tines. We have seen (nut
bird ic days gone by ; he used lo tell oT one
"pure Southern ?ike him," being'eljnal to R'v'e
poor Vunkees like Sherman's heroes. Hut ho
went to jim ve it m the quartermaster depart
?nient at Jackson, Miss. ; and now when the
boys in blue are nt home, and the poor deluded
r '. v, t ' .I? ? o Muir gravee, brought
there by such as lie-. Ile comes from Iiis luir
mid says tu (lie men who tu the last clcciou in
that Stale, voted td sustain the linverinieut
ihiit they shoultl be proscribed. Ilowrit?:
" We understand prominent merchants men
who sell their haberdashery th SouthcrnpcO'
ple, voled tor tin: radicals. Who are bey?
We have here merchknts in every bruttili ts!'
business-loya!, Union, eoitserviltive, ?ichtl
inen, who arc of the Sou', li and With the Hm th.
They ate surely more deserving of slippoitiiiiin
the radic?is who are, with Sumner and Steens,
for coniiscatioit, disfranchisement, am! ovty
thing caleniutctl to degrade, iii in and cm ba i ties
ihe peoplu to whom they propose lo .sell heir
waies. Who are they? We desire, to ad er
tise their minies, that the Southern people nay
shun thein as they would it leprosy. Th? Ind
ic?is are for war-let them hk'vc it. We live
enlisted ns a volunteer."
Yes, nuil we, too, have enlisted, and nreril
ling to test the question which "shall it b a
loyal papct or u disloyal tote: An honest nili
bili or a disloyal one. We are not nfrail to
speak what we think. The negro has as inch
right to his life, Iiis living, choice of In Lr,
which newspaper he shall read, and tn lin; ply
thing now wanting to command respect for Im
-the ballot.
1st EpiKtlo or St. Timothy to Thoo
Laltcr-Day Sainta " Who Huv
Como South to Couvert tho Hes
then.
Tor tlie sake of sonic of (lie churches, nu
especially the Southern people, we are gilt
thri'. a few of the Stubbly servants of (Jot! hov
taken a rest, nial stopped maligning tbei
neb'libors. They have now taken np this jin
.pi'r ant! ils editor. Wc arc glad of it, anti Imp
they will continue at it. They must not li
"weary in well doing. Hut they can always hav
the subject thine by leaving notice at this of
.li?e. We do not intend titt il churches, ami per
haps they tlo not rca?! the narnu .'?ble we tlo
anil so we give them a few passages ont of our
in order that tiley may see what (hpservants t
our God are expected to do in the pulpit :
follow prue? witli nil tuen, null holllivJB, tnilliot
which no one shall set' the Lord.
Illcsscd arc thc pcticemu'kcrs, far they shill! b
called Hut children ot CMitf.
Aitd winni y stand prayiro,;, Turplvo, If yo tute
nullit aiiaitisi titty, that your \r'ulhcr also which is ti
ll?..ven lituy'fdrgrVi; y'nu your tfoSpnSses.
A lice co'uihaiultuciit I give unto you, Til?I ye lbf
ufe nn?tiler, as I have loved you.
1)Wc'rio'tuan anything, bul to love one nnotiicr. '
. . If there lie atty oilier comm:imttiicut,ill* Inic^
comprehended io this pu? i?jj, namely,Thou-hull tor
thy hclglihor'ns thyself;"
??'or dur kingdom ol' Cod is not meat unit drink, Ut
righteousness anil peace uud joy In Ihe Moly Ubini
JJOI all In! ii rne.-s amt u ral h timi linger and thiner
nuil t vii speakinc be pill anny front you, nilli ill nu
ilee : nuil he ye kimi one to another, fprgivlig o ie
uiioi her. even as lind for Chi ?st's euko hiilli fu'givtii
you.
Mut if ya have Iii it cr envying and s 11 i fi- in i out
heurts, jjliir* liol : anil lie net ausin-l the truth, I his
ivis, lo m tlehecntleth not from above, hut ls eal lily,
sensual, devilish.
If it .muli say, " 1 love nod. " au.t liHtetlt lils iiigm'
ltor. he i s ii P'tf Kot he tittil lovelh liol hts briber,
whom hr titbit Veen, how cnn belove nod, winn he
halli not seen I Anti this commandment hitit we
from hun, That he who liivcth liodlovc his bittier
also.
Ucl! gio US.
Thc lier. L. T. 15cm!well, assistant Proltfubl
llbhop of Olim has been preaching ihroiigi the
West to large audiences. Subject-Thc Cltrcli
us thc 'l'eachcr vi' JJf<^lHl'n^^ScabriHik . o ?5
noi it I rn id to s t ' Jffi V. Sa ,V'i S |HMHRII>UV(-'1|S
fall. His iiri'ieflBwHBBBB '" ?'fij?'.x'. ed
neat cit minist v}^^^-^^~:-^:^^^*^?l^^S well i
nil the Pintes laiit^ff?Tnomiii.'H?bns were as tonsis
lont and conscientious in kut?itting yoting mei
to lite ministry ns tiic Protestant Kpiscbpii
.Church, ns far as education is 'concerned.
At ?1 revival at Dr. Spear's new Presbyterial
.church, Brooklyn, X. Y., hist week,'tif?n wen
noitr.lv eight li timi red converts, and tlia'l'ttxi hi :
neighborhood that bas always heh! aloof fron
tile church. Let the good work go on.
The unprecedented increase ot 22(),(v(?0 souh
were lidded lo thc African Episcopal Church
aili", tile report from all quarters is that Ihey art
coming by .thousands, and no wonder for ?lit
fains und the Tumers arc tapial to lire work ii
this section,<tind they speak the truth.
.A convention of all the Methodist clnrelici
will iis.seinblo'in .Cincinnati, uhio, in May next
with a view to nutting all into one Cun'ciciicc
It will comprise about lilli) del, gates.
At the New York-Conlcrcnce hold in Urook
lyn last week, ivsoliiiioiis were introduced mn
adopted cmi?r.??nu tliii action of Congress ii
passing thc Civil Nights Lill, and sent a copy ii
thc proceedings tb both'Mouses ami to thu Priisi
tient. A committee on resolutions reported th
following .recommendation, which we would ibu
a few in lins city, who mu striving to keep liliv
feelings that can do the colored mail no good
Ai. is lo.Hitiy here while in und u few billers wi
go to the place bom wheoco, we came. Conn
gentlemen, practice ti lillie inure of the Guille
Kule and less of sell, and while you ure doing i
rend this advice from lltbso who arc almost 11
wise as we. *
'. Your co-.imittec. nevertheless, would recoil
mend that wu cherish great forbearance ami cfit
yidcrution for Pie wounded leelings of Christin
men in what Ihey consider a cotit|tiered an
humiliating condition. Tender dealings ami get
ennis ntl vance, which in the weaker party ma
he. felt degrading, may in the victor may he mai
n.iiiiiniiy. Your committee, therclorc, recoin
meitd to our ciders, pastors, and people the eu
Uv itt ibh of generous thought and forebenriii
bnignago in regard io Southern Methodism. W
conclude with the following resolution :
Resolved, Thal it he earnestly rccomuieiulr
to mir ministry und membership, both in priva
mid bi our public soiigregniioti, to oiler frei)uel
?nd special prayers for the spiritual wei faro <
our brethren ol'Mic Methodist l'.pir-copal ('linn
south, and lor their attainment of stich a slate 1
heart and ininti .'is thal Ihey cnn so harmon ii
with ns as that outspoken, loyally, impartis) ju
lieu lo tito oppressed, anil equal rights for all Ol
fellow men, may hecouie eonstitucnt parti '1
their religion.
Matters in Congress.
Congress hus beet, engaged all through tl
week in measures rdnpn); lo the paying up bil
due t'nc loya 1 Hintes for materials furnished 1
the (fiivernment; tho locating the Pacific Uni
road; Mut establishing of n new navy-yard, i
inili ina ; thc stoppage of (li? suie of intoxica
lng liquors in the Capitol; the army bills; un
rt dc'.iatc on the Righi Hour movement.
Abolition (>f Slavery.- At thc taft session of tl
Kreuch Commute for the rihsnclptilbin of HIP negro*
I?., rcaddsics terre read, one io the f/ueeii of Spain', m
the lilli? r lo the t'.mpuror nf Hra/il. These address?
ula-cli ask Tor lin- n'l.olliiou of shu erv lu ike {?paull
eoiouts (ititi thc lir*?illtiii Kmplre, are aijtlM'tl hy Ml
ilul/.nt Uv'^hc. Mont.tlatnbeil, fallout, Henri .Maili
I.tihoulaye, art?! iMhcri,
OUR
l'KKS?DKNT,
LT. S. ? ol' Mc*.
VJCK-I.M?iiSlOliNTi
Hon. \V. I). K i<:i/i,i<:v,
or Pennsylvania.
I Kocp stop to tho music of tho Union
and Justico.
In thv .Si iHif?, ."3 /<> Iv?.
in tif House 122 to I 1.
Ami, ns you elsewhere rend,the second crown
ing net of thc Loyal Congress; Thu work is
! not yet finished; the pledges mude to the loyal
pahlieis who fell nt Wagner, that they mid
theirs should stand equal before the law, will
be cnn ?ed out to the letter; and no ihntt alinl I
Ibo judged according to hi? color; (hu-more
act! Prepare yourselves fur it. Don't be
ignorant when you ure wanted.
Wpbator.
What ts Webster :
What docs Wehfctr'r want 5
Fron? Whence is Webster 1
! Who knows Webster"!
I ts Webster white :
j 'Is Webster black ?
I Dot? Webster lake thc ?.ruder}
Does Webster pay for it ?
Doe? "Webster borrow it?
Who 'ia Webster :
We birre'neither time nor space th'is week to
sjicnk at length of the individual referred to.
j Wc will merely reinatk that he is no', the slates
I inn ti nor yet t"V, . author of '. Webster's Un
abridged;'' Xi st wed; we shall inform our
renders what mini-tier of man he is, mid, ht the
sallie tint?, faVtir them with II full-length like
In ess of the worthy, -executed with womiei'fui
\ accuracy hy our special arli.-t " Chnrciinl.*'
E'?*" To'; Til bs p. IN A ni: KAUS - Those of our 1
[subscribers who have tit)" paid their subscrrp- J
j lion fees will, if t! ey do ii ot immediately settle ;
j amounts, have their papers discoujinucd nh*! j
flteir names struck from our li-t. We hope
everyone will ?ce the necessity of conforming to
' oar rules. A newspaper cannot live on pioin- |
I isis. .Some '. ahh- editors "from Massachusetts" I
?muy be willing to llev?le their time and labor
I gmt is,-jost for the sake of "the cause,"-but J
j we don't lui ii vi it. At any ihtcj we frankly .
i confess our inuhlity lu manage a newhphpe'r I
j without money.
j V ten MK oV x M II. IT A tar COMMISSION.- The
Alexandrin Gazelle thur, describes ilie depart ti rn
of lin.-young men recently li n d and eunVieied
liare hy li miluury commission".
A rumor that l'he "(.'Cristinas riot" prisoners
htid berti s??tite'hcPO and were io be neill off had
lu'i-n e'irculnied through the city, and to wai ils
I*.kt -hour for the live o chick Washington train
|.J ii.sAi.ri, n large crowd, ineludtiig many hole s,
j tnai i'i>tL.t.)(.(j ut (ile upper end ot Duke streit to
? I witness .jK.jr drpiiriiuc. We will attempted
i j express th {,.(.hnL.., excited in nil the spectators
[ j ai thu sod C><Jii,g af% m niost. a Christmas ii oin-;
lint thc appeal,,,^ "f five res?dcbts ol' this city
I burn and iiii>et.Hcri;( k'"0wn'to al* our "obi
1 ; citizens, ah h?mst f ixQ n|)r:xlit Vonni; men.
. ?I?BIIIIIICUHI rogeilK, Wl,ij, .^"n hn?dc?ili's, and
i -earried through the "rr.,., elmrge ni a military
, jpwrtlj 'he issue / u". pL.BCt. proclamation,
was ni?Scieut cause of ai,Mtv ," "u. Thc sob and
eries of soi'iu- of the ladi?iWVI0 ,,|wi,ilV audible,
! I .mil the 'feelings bf one wir. so llct,;,j \,f,on timi.
, j she fainted, and fell upon tlu streets;
1 j Ye*, the players of the :igJitbMl9 nyail nVich.
! ; Poor fellows ! all they did was ti.kill n fewW
1 I gmo*", biirn a few houses, and steal a ,,t 0f plun
! ?yii ?sd lo think of their belonging to the fust
j fiimi.ies! lt's awful. One poor soul muted;
.J Where wa? Mi*. Winslow with ht r h'?oti'mg
i syrup: They have the light to keep it no\\
j the veto to the contrary not withstanding'.
l| The llnlttnore American for march .'llst ?c
III pinn ched ministers of Uhrtstain churches for
il l their silence ir: regard tb a series nf unmanly
i*| outrages against the colored people of the state,
e| of which il spen*hs iii tho following words*
I "We publish to day an nc coo, nt ol the burn*
e inj; of anothei, making the- twelfth?chool house
,sttil church burned in Maryland. Week nfter
week these things occur. Their nnotincement
senilis at least to fall upon, if not callous, little
sensitive hearts. People tri our state, ri fourth of
eur population, for whom our religion iii iu
theory ut h ast demands a neighborly kindness,
.vhile taxing themselves to educate their lillie
ones-already taxed for two centuries lo cu
i-I neate ours-are burned out of churches and
u hello o ls ; pulpits, so far as our information poes,
]' |ate ??hut as if the intlcunitn had dawned. We
mist, since cur legislature, refused to allow
these people tn appcnl to tho tribunals of thc
Mnto for redress, their cry for succor will not
lie unheeded hy those who worship at tlic
ejallar", Surely it would be A benefit to the
whole state anti to every intercbt in it if one or
two of these incendiaries were sent lo State
Prison for life. That would, Ve suppose, help
tn reform public ricrittntcnt, at leant on the ques
tion whether Bison is a gentlemanly crime.
The Loyal congress of the Nation lins fixed
thnt style of doing bnisness, The civil rights
Hill will stretch thc-lordly neck.
iftViXTtsii i iNHS.- The following is a copy
of un original poem picked up in one bf thc
streets of Milwaukee,
Milwaukee is a town
Of g rent renown
For "bogus sp?culation",
Whre may bc found.
For miks around
Tito dregs of (Joli's creation;
Where fever quake
Ami ngues si.a kc
Along the stinking river,
And actors' curse,
,r! And "houseen" worse
1 Have d-d thc town forever.
;?. I Sui?
posed lo have been written bv Fallen Fi'c'rin
'.I' Luhe wns giVc'n lo poetry and could feel for ii
? oeil tu tunes when liier? was no molloy corri
n, ?
COMMUNICATED.
Articles iiiM-rtcil under this hr^ nr? written by
correspondent H. Ue iihall li? chu to pulill.sli cuni
iiniuii'iiiiou> ol' merit, hut du nul ??lU o?irsulveii iii
HpuiiHildi! tur their sctitiiiie?ttM.
Dur correspondents uri; icstfeelfftiy requested
tc scud ns inurv legible iriiinttscrnl We may 1
bit! unchristian, but wc must tu leant -isislupun ,
nu i for i, nuil dotted nt Hint. i
Sevciul ciimin un ?cut ion's tm: unnvo.|rt0|v
Crowded ?lilt this Week.
1
ltiiwii:vii.i.i:, S.e., April 'J. I SCO. 1
Mi:. KIM I OU-Allow mc si small space in mn,
columns tt? express ii thought ur two upon iniit-y
tern timi thuin* ?' pahlie itiieru.il. Thu war is J
tiver mid peace has again dawned upon our once
prosperous iitul happy Itititt. All anns of tin? Ker
vire did (heir <luty, ?ntl did it nobly ; mid it ia
owned that the gallant .'?Mh 'regiment wits not
one whit he ?ii ml the foremost iti the hour of
d tinsel'.
li was snid bj" sonic of our Southern friends
that thu colored race would toon emigrate or
'lie dut or he driven hack hy the iiiipressnre
of tin- dotiiinant race; mid, like the red man of
(lie forest, would he driven to San Domingo,
J >ntnnay liny, or into the ocean. Hut we don't
ininti all (hat the redis say about bs. They .?aid
itycrir ago thal they would whip (du North, mid
tims establish a Southern Cb ti tecle ra ey, mid thus
kei*ji us in hondazo. Mut was it done ! tin the
i* uitrar)'. They have missed their prognostica
tions*
Mr. editor, I think the cobirc-d folks have dom:
enough to gi t their rights ; so if the t ?ovcrninciit
win- us lo fight any rJ-ore they must give us all
our righi* Iii.?:.
Mr. editor, |ih'-isc in print lld.? letter in your
paper, and 1 will send von a longer letter next
week. Selgt, WlisoN Cox," UStli I S( ' I' ?
Wliite Mond Pr?domin?tes.- thc accredited
Correspondent of tlc- Nation, willi ho graphically
del?ncales "The South ns it. is," tell? UH m his
th it ty-four ti? lotter thai in Mississippi the MA
CH ty teacher* in the colored schools ?rc l?q?i'r
ed toreport monthly lu tl'e 'Freedmen's Hui nu.
Miecifyin? ninon*; oilier things tin- uumhei of
pupils Of (nixed blood. In the twelve schools
wiehh happent d lo .-land Lt the head of tin- lid
there nie retained -87 eli'ldrt"! of ?inte Africn.il
blood and??-" of mixed blood.
'1 he nbov ta very ll.meting to thc chivalry
mid tiic figures speak will for there kindness to
tin- poor blacks.
MOOMIN AsrrtosoMV. - A negro looking
nrouud in thc dav to see what cai: he stoku t-.t
II ig li t. - ,^'oiti/i t 'ii >::-lin t ii ii,
ASCIKST A?THOXO\'Y.- The truthful fellow
? ho ? rote the tthove, pet ung through thc smoke
of the liist gun lin d nt Suinter, and s'ciny t!
glass ..towing in the streets of New Vin ki The
n gm brings home toe plunder, i 13?il he see the
grr.ss ':)
? J/" Colored Soldiers can hear of ?oincthing
to t'be:r n! vantage by'eaU'iig at ibisoiltec ; ulm
those witt) biivi1 been in thc uin-.y.
[ . We would state, lor the inlorniut'on of
our readers, that wc will nt nil times inser? colli
inunicatiotis if the-- are proper and ih> u>>t lend to
injure any person, l r.", nc will not in-' rt ai deles
in this ^mper ns reading matter aga iv .vt any Ciller
naper, bi-ciiuso that paper does mu sc?; lit to call
them gentlemen. Oilier paper's quarrels are non.
of our business. Wi- make this statement in jus
lice to ourselves and the piddle, us n certain ?las.?
iff ofiicicus soothsayers ure going about niisrepre
.-. iiiiiig to tlie t?i? contrary. The plainest lin.
gjjsli ii- he.-: t-? he used towards such vagriihls
liiii! we iiierefnre caution all to hewure of them,
V- ha I S'S: ver may lie their calling.
We rall attention to the advertisement (or pi
pits, iii Teinpc'.nice Hall. -Mr. Pe I ol is we?
ki own in this eily, ami will do all in his power
io fd you tor hiisincss.
A l..\itt)i: S\VI NIM K IN N I.W OKI.I'.AV.-.
A Mississippi plantel ycccnily wein t?- Now Orleans j
to procure (ieniicn lahnr?i'Si A linn in that eit>
eoiitincled to Import two hun.Ired ?uni the planter
Advanced ?2,0011 lo pny then tare. Some time al
terward he was lohl iii il timi ?ere io Nc? \>?'k.
and t..at he mud pay ?'I,.'?011 more t.. lake th.m
New Orleans. Ile paid it. and On theil' arrival
found thin instead id hcing Ircsiily imported Ocr
mens, they were "t ?ii nationalities,p.. I.e.I up in
New V..rk, and ioodciniiialiv.ed lor plantation work.
Ti.f planter cou sue-tor lu- ninney, ami s.J..."""
daiitagi-K.
I ii.- iihove wne a'.l iicmocrnts mid caine lYirtii
j ".m. .1. - district, and no doubt w en- -ev. south lore'
fo?-tniet. l here has Peen a tew ..? those kind
?i?rci?|,cre. Ind Ihry n inain? Ask the planters.
Henry ? Stumdmry, the ^eiilleinun wbi)
; wrote thc veto on Un- Civil lligbts Hill, which
j Andrew .j. gave ti. the world, bus been rewarded
j by nominating him ;,r " pu.sition on thc Su
preme Hen ii. l'?tbups^c will c,.-i tm re. Tiine
! Will tell.
j Thc colored people of Washington, 10,000 in
?nuinbet, celebrnted?their i'inaiii-ip?Vtou on thc
lOtib nf April. 'I le y called on MOM?., nnd he
bruno out of thc r?!;bes, A ml once tnoic. no
iloubt, ask uti to lead them, lie thought bo w?"
n better friend to them than any of their other
prut ended ft ?ends. Wc think to too, ns tin
othcts cannot speak what they don't think.
One of the ponr unreconstructed A. J'*, ol
this Mate, in nu appen! for ration* we Klippose
nfked it. when "a .min in sterped in ppvortyj ii
will not take All the strength out of him r" Wi
ri ne weir no. Nrilhcr will bud whiskey draw (hi
strength from a mun There is Sunlshury o
Delaware, who has bern so ikcd in it for severa
yenrs, and be is fis strong against the negro a?
ever.
Let mme of our icallers fail to study llie ex
tracts on mir Hrst page taken from mir next Vic.
President's speech, the Hon. Win. \). Kelley
they go a long way to show to thc people of lin
'?ountry ami ihc world that Kadical as he is, tim
the destiny of free labor could bc in no belle
j builds. After yon have read them, iel old inris
j ter see il, be want* to know who Kelby is; le
I will perhaps vole for him. South Carolina wil
? get to he represented tn a Kadic.il Union Conven
! non, rind who knows but by past and presen
j Governors, nicnil'.er* of Congress ami a Vnhkci
lime is a great changer, South Carolina x Muss
rirliu sells in one Convention, IMO I J No ! Itifis.
Ves.
A cnll in iiBiied for n National Woman' night
Convention in New Vork on the 10th of Mn
next, to consider the question of su (Trage, nn
tither miitteis; Our fiirhii r ed!f?r Mr. Collin (nm
In rr.'.'irrrtiii) with Hon. Mr. Iv.lwm Coombs wil
?adv?cate the cause, from a trndle stand poini
Vif' For tito waul ol' splice wo ure1 compelled
0 leave over several communications ami letters
rom soliliers which will ?ill appear in good lim?.
Tributo oritoHpcot.
Ilya recent iv-mcrnl i\r<ler, rrotti l>i:i>artlnt*iil Head
.'narien we Irani lb M thc present militar) arraiiR
nciils of Mili ?ectl.ui an- to hi' tihllslied, nial garrison* lo
iu selected luau Hu: tegular anny, willie Hits new manx
neut alfulil ii- lillie to Hop?: for, any Improvement In Um
'cry judicious Impartial ami eliiclcnl military uiliititiiil
..rMIou, nuil.?r w lilith wi: have enjoyed >o lull; tho btes*
ng of clv!!l?ed life. lt will bring ...onie cliaiiKei ? hielt
ve shill] regret, pruitieiiluut .tunin;' these, will he thu
ons of the servie,..' mut presence of major general
'?.Yens, mid lils |{?litleiii(iiily stall', who im they ?ru
ihoilt t"h? mustered ont service, will return lo their
irolesKioiiN in civil life. General Hevens cvctllittlj
tottens Inrglcy those rare quill Ivs th nt irako up th?
t?.ive soldier, Hie sitccasfiit military lender whose
C''il.'? natur" timI hi^h RCII-O ot" honor and justine,
'-'. Hui Titiuieiitly for thc ililllcull position of Post
i'mntiller in which he lins been so stieesHTiill ?nd
popin.r hitioor; A|| classes here. Iii. ?iipcrioi legal
attaints, ,,|H a* well as military bearing am' ?kill
litiv? hut., brought into rc'|ulstinii lor I hu (asl tlx
months n.il leo n rendered hilt ciptal lo any ?mar
neiley. M.HMit liusetts \Till he proutl lo Wi'leontO
home from S,, p,ri|, ,,f army life, a man so richly
laden willi th. well carnell lioniir? nf ?ar, ii* C.eurrM
Hevens; and Hut he univ bei. ?utensfull and proi
perons in pen e b?ii?.reil ju war ls Ute wish of
? nany i-itl'e.i.i.
N Kling A N.-^r...- A; ,,",. ol'thc stations nil thu .Ho'titli
stdu lullrvail, ii few tl-tya since, a i.vollng specturln
lo,.I; place lu prc settee "f me Passt-ngei?. A .' tchool
luann ", ?I,,, |* '.tcaehlug Un- you up Idea how lo shout,
!n oin: iii ncigh-i i,..i nix cunnii -, uc l Me re a lie?i-u ulster
wliti'lito tcjoiccd het-tli.it sha Itieoutiiicntiy malled lo
hu i-Kirruei: and . kettaiigcti u lu art; kl-?. The paiuiii
i;ers stared ?villi supprKc. ?ititi settled piu/t?tl lu il? cilia
which ol tl..- tw.? the sivc-teiil lio?ie}'. lite hight
ivas itu niiu.Mial .an in Hil? g.H.d old I Inmuiouwcitllh,
mu?xvi y natu i mle matin tint school' w ?lilian ile- li at anett
mille louie un ul.Jeei of contempt ott the patt ol those
?li., were traveling ?.?th le r.
'I'lic&lejTC tv Itoui the Ulchhxind Tillie* and seems I?
l'au-jctli.liter a good deal ol trouble. 11 don't alarm
US nile might, ?1? w e have atw nj - lilith'r-tooil ll to he tit?
rule, niel Jude"! a : froiii Hi. eoinpIc\l..n ol the ? hil.I reit,
we MIA ? lieu lhere lt br.m.- I" il- that he li lulstakeo,
lt was not ?ir. unas tl sight loi whit.- .?1 nt leant to kin
olored v. 01 II.s ll, lliej Maine.I tint tn one of lh.lt righi
whi n they jececdi-.l,lint Hie civil right ? Lilt will lea? e I bein
..ulm I he cold. Sun liiere caa un dlsllitcttou on a<
iiotlili ot e..lol-,
th? why of Jl.--The Marysvite r.jtprci ? ants to know
?hy thu Kederalollhtci'Stloli'lotdiU'se Pru.Lieut .lohuson
or resign. IT.? auswar I- 1 ?s> : Iii. ? Here moally ap
pointed Ly ?1 Inion l'i ..-1 . I. . 111 aol approved itj a Inion
Se?ale. I he uio.t ut Hiern have loo much princip?ela
shh: willi the ITct-ldent ?l?enle.- stdci with relui-, and
ei-|,p,M head!. Unit'.-, H. t:\.
The c..hued troops lu thc ml'.lnai y department ..f rh?;
M sslslppl have ln'-ii onl.-reil t.. r.iide/A ons et .la ck sou
lu that ?talc, lol ile- pm ?.I heilig lull.It-red out.
A Virginia -rtperTlamci tl st .l.diin;. lln-ckenrldgc.
..I the rel.el tinily, ls re ading ia Toronto, 1 . W. U.- I.
icporti ti lo inj ?eai y ol ? xii-. I he > .. ?u ral should Int
allo'.ved lo t'oiiie hack. Hie democrat I?: patty tuav waul
to run ug.tlit fur Vice p.t.-hh nt.
li it i-tm. that Hui President l.i up mr election he
won Id run will ona ticket ?Uli .Ulai t. h. Peing a
deUiueral. I here ?..ucl uti chain.t tl.e t a l.-al- gii ?
nug int.. poiter a?' tleii.oertille men ticvci die In oiiltic",
Mittlers In Tcxes are alarinlng. Si ec-: loul>ts are raw
paiil and " run" thing.-, a- tin y plas.-. liol. Ilnmilloil
lia- -i.n led for Washington ti, st:e v. Lat can h.- .lone,
in: had helter -ii-lulh Andy. ..r le- ? Ht done tar.
.tell'I lavis li liiore considerate Mutti lome ..HUTS of Hie
I'resl.lem's pm Il/.anr.. Ile and lu- ll lends ?il Ulehmoud
have eoiieilieded iel lu pii'-.i lu- uah ase 11 ]?? m .1 hithciti
corpus, h st they thotilJ eui!,?tri ass Prcslilniit iltdli|.i.?ti,
'I'hey wert! not. M? tender .e.gu! cinbarr">-lng PrcSl
deal Lincoln a year ago. Thurs right j elf} . keep "it Hie
g.,o.| .Ide ul .1.dui ?on .Lou Sunt uer, and Stevens, and lalk
ahotit ?lead ?lucks, aii.l your pordoii l i M. re.
Tin: .s?'ooi..>iAs ri:its or i'l.tlitlliA.- The .lack.om Un
[I'T.'i.] Times sa} that tlioiisntitts ol negro .'lill.li eu iirii
nov?'e.luealed li'U'.il statu hy their \11esent i-nptoyers,
who ?cte .-iaieh'.ldei s.
hull} for their fatlutrs-Miat 1. ? e ne-.in lliclr fornn'r
owners, -niter Uti le childi en to ritme Into ni" f ir of snell
I med lo get nt\ rew a'rils.
A VV.'tslilngloit spei'liil .-ays Inli'IHgenec has I ie rn re
eut i, d ul thc dep.o tun-. ..a Minn dat Let. noni San Fran
1 ebro of Mr. I ole, the Senator elect l>?r t'aUfoi'llia. Mr
[ ? nie ls a iladloal ItepuMtcaii.
Whit .h. Hie people nie.m .Jan't Mle}' know thal ill
fending Hint kind ol Col'! '.hal Hie} ate a.hiing niel lo the
tire.-, already hut nm/ Iii the Ir ait- ol all the new mad?
loyalist!, in Ute country. ? ti" hive their pardons lu I lull
?loclielsY H..? IOU:;. ' . I ord! II. 1. ct.
Ul AN I lil >- l'ltl V'A'i'K HOARD WAN T
ed?rA g.ml.m reuitlri . partial hoar?l In ?
nihill Stuiilierii family, n lin. V alikee* af- l.tken.
Terni.-' ri'a-oiial.l". l..?.ilHe. nhiilil live lillnilte.s walk
lr.au st. Uieuaei's I har >i. 'Applj h? h lt? r uni; 1.? !.'.
Hu- "Hi.'?'.
'llic it bo ve, taken fi om tine ol" I he ilailics, 1.1
uboiil a's cool a " want" ns wc have nen tor
some tune. Wc, being n Yankee ourselves,
never knew of hut one pince that a Vunkee
WOliill mu gOi tmil tliat was lo the ('.'. S.H'oll
ft Ht rute Stutts, nml hu?, to ot.e place where ho
j was not witnleil, und tliit place is hill.
An litlTerUsement in a New VinU paper pro
mising, oiijthc icceipt Vf 'i? cent?, to senti a
icccipt to keep waler in wills ami eiste in* fi om
freezing. A pierson forV.'uitlfil thc riiirency anti
rcifcivcil hy rtSturn mull th? following answer -
.'Take in ymir well anti cistern on cold nighli,
and kecji iTrfiu by tile ll ie."
The N. V. NVjtlfcii lina cvphered it down to
ivis- JW
fie only problem tjv?ri f Dre seems to ho, is Mr.
Joliiiton in /?vor ot 4ns own iidminiMiutieh. ll
bc is, Heister (;!yi%i4- will be (iov. Uuitin't
surct^sor..
''ir\ht^%lrt knows herself, mid she think
she do,*', ^^?l,Johl!^oll is not in favor of any
" iidmiiiiilrutitV' that will help the copperhead
party into a nWitioti where ii can treal hun a?
il did dunne, hKl? ,- ( 'unnrct'irut frets.
"Have yoii^ccn niy blaek-facr.l antelope,"
inquired Mr. I.ewmpc, v.ho has 1. collection of
ahimaln, of his ffienil. " No, 1 haven't. Who
dill your black-faced aunt elope with i "
That very law which moulds it tea.
? And bids it trickle from its source,
That law preserves the eartli a sphere
And guides the pl mets in their eo?i?se.
IT" The Fair of thc A. M V.. (Mniicb, in
this city, netted to th? chinch about ifl/iOO.
I'hi? speaks w i ll for the colon il people, w ho
without distinction of creed, attended thc fair
in goodly nnrnilers. Not much " love of dress"
there, and "camed by honest money" too.
The Hov. Ur. lt ny nor writing from Karriwell ma
triel, S. C. limier date of thc un,, eoinmtiiilcates
the lollowing pleasing Information :
" Thc freedmen ur?' doing well in our country,
they have censed their wanderings "to ami fro," hare
made contracts, sei tied tloWn, iiml ure working Willi
energy and spirit. They sr?' ?pilct, 01 der ly mid well
behaved, mill wc. arc all hopeful ot the future, From
present Indications? I think I li? usual ced iou nop will
lie IIIMIC in thia neighborhood, altogether with un
abundance of provisions."