The Lancaster news. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, October 27, 1916, Image 1
The Lancaster News
VOL. 12, NO. 5, SKMI-WEEKLY. LANCASTER, S. C..FRIDAY, OCT. 27, #1.50 A YEAR
MEXICAN PROBLEM
BECOMING WE
VILLA ACTIVE AGAIN
His New Ascendancy in Portions
of Country Gives Cause for
Apprehension.
Washington, Oct. 25.?Conditions
in northern Mexico, revolting on the
new ascendancy of Villa, are commanding
more attention than at any
time since the border raids which
resulted in the dispatch of the
American punitive expedition.
Administration officials made no
effort tonight to disguise their opin
iuu mm me American-Mexican commission
sitting at Atlantic City can
not be expected to arrive at a satisfactory
solution of border problems
until the Chihuahua situation has
been clarified. Any agreement for
the early withdrawal of Gen. Pershing's
forces apparently is considered
out of question.
Moreover, the impression stood
out clearly that while the present sitftfll'ation
exists there is little possibility
^fhat the forces of regulars or National
Guardsmen on the border will
be reduced.
Coupled with ugly reports which
disparage the stability of Gen. Carranza's
regime and interpret his removal
from Mexico City to Queretaro
as a sign of the breaking up
process which his enemies have repeatedly
predicted, the military
movements of Villa, now making -a
formidable campaign in Chihuahua,
are regarded here as menacing the
de facto government's control of the
whole northern country.
t-rominent in me wnole situation
are apparently well founded but indefinite
reports of the connection of
the socalled legalists movements
with the whole train of evtnts. The
Mexican embassy today declared that
- Villa's forces consist only of a few
hundred men "claiming Villa as their
leader" and branded reports of instability
of Gen. Carranza's government
as "a flood of misrepresentations
that might be expected from
enemies," when the Mexican-American
began its work.
At the same time reports came to
the war department that Villa's
camp fires were in sight of Chihuahua
City and that Gen. Trevino, the
Carranza commander there, although
plentifully supplied with
arms and receiving reinforcements,
was short of ammunition and considering
evacuation the capital. Department
officials said toniglC t!:ey
had not heard the report reaching
the border that Chihuahua actually
had fallen.
As a matter of military stategy it
was pointed out that Villa, once oc_
^ cupying Chihuahua, could compel
( the surrender of Juarez and at an
other stroke might take Torreon,
Monerey and Saltillo, when he would
be a military factor somewhat different
from the bandit for whose
elimination an American military expedition
has dispatched. The war
department reports on Villa's latest
coup come from Brig. Gen. Bell, who
transmitted stories he had obtained
from refugees arriving in El Paso.
It was conceded that no room was
left for doubt that the bandit leader
was operating openly and in force.
Gen. Hell's dispatch gave details of
the annihilation of the Carranza
column under Gen. Ozuna by Villa
forces at Palemas and described
how the Villa troops captured or
kill.ed more than a thousand Carranza
troops and took all the supply
trains.
The Mexican embassy's explanation
of Gen. Carranza's move to
Queretaro was that he had gone to
prepare for the meeting of the constituent
assembly, fof which deputies
Just have been elected. The arrival
of the families of Gen. Carranza
and Obregon in the United
States was declared to be without
significance. Reports by Gen. Funaton.
however, said Gen. Trevlno had
privately advised many officials In
Chihuahua to leave the city. Trevlno
has sent his own family out of
the country and he prepared a special
train for officials.
Reports to persons here in toucn
with the legaista movement state unequivocally
that Villa has personally
given assurances that he will leave
Mexico and go to Cuba if Carranza is
overthrown. The shortage of am
AMERICANS KILLED
IN SANTO DOMINGO
! '
BATTLE RAGED 45 MINUTES
Batista Slain and Rebel Forces
Eventually Defeated, According
to Report.
Santo Domingo, Oct. 24.?In an
engagement between American
troops and rebel forces today Gen.
Ramon Batista was killed. Several
Americans also are rep&rted killed. |
including two officers, and one
American officer was wounded.
The names of the American officers |
killed are given as Capts. William
Low and Atwood. Lieut. Morrison
was wounded.
The American commander attempted
to arrest Gen. Ratista, who
resisted and ordered an attack on
the American forces. Fighting continued
for a considerable time, but
the rebels were eventually defeated.
The ensracement took place oppo-!
J site Santo Domingo City and caused
somewhat of a panic in the capital.,
; Reinforcements were sent there to
jaid American troops in maintaining
(order. The number of killed andj
wounded in the fight is at present
'not known.
A revolt took place in the Domini-!
can army several weeks ago. but |
American marfines and bluejackets I
soon had control of the situation.!
They were reinforced with American,
(troops from Port Au Prince, Haiti. |
I
WAGE U-BOAT WAR
UPON NORWEGIANS:
! German Submarine Strike at Their
I
Shipping.
London. Oct. 26.?German subma>rines
are waging a persistent war on
Norwegian shipping. In the meantime,
according to the Exchange |
Telegraph company's Copenhagen j
I cui responueni, mr ."Norwfpinn rov-i
'ernment ?ti 11 is discussing the form
of its reply to Germany's protest!
against Norway's stand with regard
11o submarines in Norwegian waters
and sensational rumors nre current
i concerning the relations between:
I Norway and Germany.
The Norwegian government organ,1
ireferring to these rumors, according
!to the correspondent, savs it may be
;assumed that the German protest is
so couched as not to bear the char-;
jacter of an ultimatum.
The Norwegian Mercantile Ship1
ping Gazette says that five German
I submarines have established a regular
blockade of the Norwegian south
! coast.
Iteuter's Stavanger correspondent
|says the Norwegian bark Athenian,
which has arrived at Hgersund, re|
ports that on Sunday she saw four
INorweiginn steamers set on fire by a
German submarine. The Athenian
jescaped to Kgersund and does not
dare put to sea again, says the correspondent.
munition among Carranza troops In
the North is explained by the same
J persons with the statement that the
| internal politics among Carranza
leaders is such that Gen. Obregon is
i><nnuii<iu.T Rt-cpiiik i-uiiirui 01 practically
all the available ammunition.
Recent news dispatches reported the
movement of a train load of ammunition
to Queretaro when Gen. Carranza
and Gen. Obregon went there
from Mexico City. Sources in touch
with the legalists movement say Ob-j
regon took it with him that he might'
.control its disposal.
So far as is known. Villa has no
leaders of consequence with him except
Inez Salazar. whom he liberated
from the Chihuahua penitentiary on
;his recent raid. Former Villa leaders
now exiled along the American)
border are said to be ready to rejolh
him at the first sign of a decisive
military success.
Some of the reports of the alleged
disaffection within the Carrnnza administration
have gone so far as to,
express fears for the safety of th?first
chief himself and intimate that
his removal was under circumstances
controlled by Gen. Obregon. Carranza
representatives. however,
brand that as absurd.
1 In military circles here It is believed
that the presence of Oen.i
Pershing's force in Mexico has s'erv-1
ed to keep this outbreak at arm's;
length from the border.
PRESIDENT GOES
TO MIDDLE WEST
TO SPEAK FOUR TIMES
Will Deliver Quartette of Addresses
in Cincinnati?Greeted
by Crowds.
On Board President Wilson's Special
Train, MartinBburg, W. Va., Oct. !
2 5.?With the election less than two
weeks away, President Wilson is (
traveling towards Ohio tonlxht on i
? I
his third and final Middle Western |
trip of the campaign. He goes most
of the way through territory which
he had not visited before in the cam-1
paign. The president is due to ar-!
rive in Cincinnati at 11:30 tomorrow;
morning for three and possibly four ;
addresses. The visit to Ohio will
mark the opening of the "big,
drive" planned by Democratic campaign
managers for the last two j
weeks of the campaign. Encouraged j
by optimistic reports from Ohio, the
president plans to see as many people
as possible in Cincinnati ami \
during his ride through the State
in the morning en route to Cincin- j
nati.
Mr. Wilson shook hands with I
crowds today at Philadelphia an t
during two brief stops in Baltimore.
He did not speak at either place,
many of the men who greeted him
were railroad employes and several
times they called him "Eight Hour j
Wilson."
For several hours tonight the
president traveled through West Virginia
but no long stops were made.
In Cincinnati Mr. Wilson will
speak at a reception at the Chamber
of Commerce, probably at a lunch nt
the Women's City club, at a dinner
at the Business Men's club and in
the evening at a meeting at the
Music hall. He leaves at 10 o'clock
and will stop Friday at Cumberland.
Md., Baltimore and Philadelphia.
M1 NITS'(J KNOINEEH
WAS ASPHYXIATED
Fairmont. W. Va.. Oct. 20.?L,. M.
Jones, a mining engineer, was asphyxiated
today when engaged in
rescue work at the Jamison mine,
where more than a dozen men were
entombed yesterday by an explosion.
Jones was sent to the mine yesterday;
in charge of a trained crew from thoj
Pittsburg station of the bureau of
mines.
Seven rescuers had reachod the
bottom of the shaft yesterday and
canary birds were released to test
the air. All the birds were killed, j
and Jones, who had advanced farthei
than the others, fell. llis companions
tried to save him and one was
overcome, but recovered. Jones was
taken out quickly, but did not revive.
The work of exploring the mines
continued during the early hours 01
the day and soon after fi o'clock the
body of Matthew Allison, the chief
electrician, was brought out. Three J
other bodies were recovered. These
men. the rescue party said, evidently
had been killed by gas.
F1VB MORE SENT DOWN'.
\orwegian Ships Suffer at Hands of
(Jet-mans.
"London, Oct. 25.?The sinking by
German submarines of five more Norwegian
steamships is reported in an
Exchange Telegraph dispatch from
Ohristiania.
Shipping shares dropped consider
ably on the christiania exchange today.
The steamers Alix and Rising and
the schooner Theodore, together with
the Swedish schooners Antinette and
Henrietta, are among the latest sub
mnrine victims, adds the dispatch.
Tidens Tegn of Christiania states
that one boat with six men from the
Norwegian steamer Uavn. reported
suqk by a German submarine in the
Arctic on October 2. has been lost,
while another boat with 11 men'
reached a lonely part of the Russian
Murman coast, after drifting 13
hours.
MONEY IN PL'RK OIL.
Philadelphia, Pa., Oct. 25.?The1
directors of the Pure Oil company
today declared the regular quarterly
dividend of 6 per cent and an
extra dividend of 4 per cent on theI
common stock.
BLEASE FACTION
DECIDES 10 STAY
REAFFIRMS ITS STAND
?
"Reform Democrats" Hear Address
by Their Chief in
Richland Court House.
Columbia, Oct. 25.?Members of
the Blease faction will not go Into!
the general election. This course!
of action was determined last night
in the convention of Bleaseites held
in Richland county court house in
response to a call Issued by W. A.
James of Bishopville late in September.
The resolution reaffirming
allegiance to the Democratic party, I
both State and national, was intro
viuci-u uy junn u. mcnarcts of Dib-i
erty Hill. It road:
"Resolved, By the Reform Democrats
of South Carolina, in convention
assembled, that we do hereby|
reaffirm our allegiance to the Demo-!
cratic principles, State and national."
Prior to the introduction of this
resolution a speech was delivered by
Cole l>. Rlease in which he disclaimed
any intention of going into
the general election. "I am not a
candidate for any office now. I do
not expect to be a candidate for any
office in the general election; and
will not be. I am not now a catfdidate
for any office in the near or distant
future."
Again Charges Fraud.
In an earlier paragraph of his
speech. Mr. Rlease asserted that the
nomination of Gov. Manning had,
been procured through fraud and,
that the oath in the recent primary
was no more binding upon the elec-i
tor to support the Democratic nominee
than it was upon other electors
who supported Haskell against the
nominee. R. R. Tilltnan. in the earlyj
'90s. The Haskellites were not
bound, he said, to support the nominee
if they thought the nominee's
("election had been obtained by
fraud just as I am not bound, unless I
I see tit to be. nor is any other man
bound to support the nominee of the
Democratic party, as declared by the
State Democratic executive committee
in the primary held September
1? 1 Ml fi hoMii?n V,lo
inee, but bis nomination was ob-l
tained by the theft of votes, by the
purchase of votes with whiskey and
money, by irtimidation and coercion,
fraud, theft and perjury." Supple
menting bis charges of fraud and intimidation
numerous letters, telegrams
and affidavit* were read.)
which wese presented fto the State'
Democrat if^ executive? committee.!
when Gov. Manning \Jfts declared the
nominee, but* whic* alleged evidence
was not a<Jr>mpanied by a
protest from the?defeated candidate.
y
Following MyySllease's speech, a
resolution wasfintroduced by Chits.
Carroll Sitnms of Rarnwell. commending
the action of the six committeemen
who refused to join in de-,
[daring Mr. Manning the nominee,
but added:
"We would be the last to encourage
any division of the white voters
of this State, which might tend to
lead to an appeal to an alien race.
Faction's I'latform.
I A third resolution was offered by
|Thos. F. Rrantley of Orangeburg,
j which outlined in a measure the
(platform of the faction which will
seek to rehabilitate the defeated is
i ins was largely a reiteration
(of the platform on which .Mr. Rlease
! went tiofore the voters of South
Carolina last summer. Chief among
the planks were indorsement of the
(warehouse system, fi per cent legal
rate of interest, biennial sessions of
the legislature and the adoption ol
the Australian ballot.
Machinery for the readjustment ot
the faction was provided in a resolution
Introduced hv W. A. Stuckey of
Bishopville, In which a central committee
is provided. This is composed
of two members from the State ati
large and one from each congressional
district. Those appointed by W.
J. Talbert of Parksville, who pressed
over the meeting and who yesterday
announced his candidacy foT
the United States senate, were: |
State at Barge?W. A. James of
I.ee, O. L. Johnson of Spartanburg.
First district, John P. Grace of
Charleston: Second, E. R. Buckingham
of Aiken: Third. James N. Pear
VINCENT CHICCO
TRIED IN COURT
BIG COMPANY FINED
Southern Express Must Pay'(
$500 For Delivery of
Whiskey Illegally.
Charleston. Oct. 25.?In the court!
of Keneral sessions today, the trial of jr
Vincent Chicco, Sr., was a feature, t
and consumed the ereater nnrt of ?h? li
proceedings. The defendant, an al-!v
derman of this city and widely |a
known over the State, was charged 11with
storing contraband liqnor. in'd
violation of the prohibition laws. Ho b
put up a stout defense, declaring he1 o
had no connection with the beer n
found in a vacant house next to hisl
place of business and that he had
cone out of the liquor business alto-'
gether. At a late hour this after-1
noon the jury was still out. a
A fine of $500 was imposed upon1C
the Southern 10xpress company byjc
Judge Rice today in the court ot <1
general sessions, the defendant co'- 11
poration having heen found guilty jn
Monday of delivering liquor illegally. Ij
Counsel noted an exception and gave
notice of appeal. Bond of $1,000 v
was fixed by the court. M. L. Wat- a
son pleaded guilty of violating the ii
prohibition laws as to storing and t
was given a sentence of six months je
on the gang or in the penitentiary.,
four months being suspended. It 1
is understood that the defendant!
will seek a new trial.
? U
COTTON SOAKS RICHEST
s
SINCE THE CIVII, WAR v
t
New York. Oct. 25.?Cotton in the
future market sold today above 20 t
cents a pound, the May option rising
22 points to 20.01, the highest
price it has touched since the civil
war.
The advance carried prices $7.00 c
a bale above the low level of last '
Wednesday. '
The strength in the late tradiipjt
yesterday seemed to attract man> j
overnight buying orders and the de- (
mand was further stimulated by the
census report on ginning to October s
18. Few traders had anticipated r
that the outrun would amount to a
less than 7.500,000 bales, but the!
official figures placing the total at
7.291,000 bales seemed to increase!
'onfidence in bullish estimates of the
crop.
1 >
In New Orleans, I
New Orleans, Oct 25.- Cotton ad- '
vaneed almost $2 a bale on the *
strongest months in the future mar- t
ket here today, following smallet '
ginning returns than expected from t
the census bureau. The July option <
was sent to 19.89 cents a pound, the1
highest future quotation ever posted 11
on the local exchange boards.
The trade looked for something
like 7.500,0.(0 bales ginned to October
18 and when today's report
showed slightly under 7..100.000 a *
heavy buying wave started. Within
a few minutes prices were 12 to 39
points up but the advance was checked
by heavy realizing sales.
Sensational Break.
New Orleans, Oct. 25.?Just after f
1:30 p. m. with cotton prices stand- 1
ing 13 to 15 points above yesterday's. |<
closing figures, there occurred one of,
the sharpest breaks noted in thiS|
market in years. Within three ntln- ,
utes the December option fell 73 1
points, trading from 19.03 clown to
18.30. The only reason for the de- '
oline appeared to be a bearish eit- <
eular from a prominent market 1
writer who estimated the total crop,*
at 14,000,000 bales. I1
I
man of Anderson: Fourth, Riley J.jt
Rowley of Greenville; Fifth. I. J. '
Campbell of York: Sixth. Thomas P
Brown of Florence; Seventh, J. R.
Addy of Lexington.
A resolution calling upon Mr.
Rlease for a resume of his speech <
before the student body of Allen 1
university for negroes evoked from f
he ex-governor a bitter denuncia ji
lion of the reporter who heard the <
speech and gave th? press report. f
Prior to the organization of the f
convention W. A. James, who issued t
the call, read a preamble of the pur- t
poses. W. J. Talbert was then made
chairman and John K. Aull secre- s
tary. i
rURNS ATTENTION
TO FAMED REGION
SCORES BIG SUCCESS
Captures Village and Fort of
Douaumont and Occupies
Haudremont Quarries.
Paris. Oct. 2 4.?In a powerful seies
of attacks on the Verdun front
he French have captured the vilage
and fort of Douaumont, adanced
beyond the Thiaumont work
nd farm and occupied also the
lauremont quarries, north of Verun,
according to the bulletin issued
v the war office tonight. The pris
i-apiurea and counted thus far
umber 3.50O.
BEATEN ON THE SOMME
Berlin. Oct. 24 (via Sayville).?In
n attempt to break through the
lerman lines on the Sotnme at any
ost, the British and French yesterav
used great numbers of troops in
epeated attacks, the war otlice anion
need today. Their assaults
roke down with heavy losses.
The defeat of the allies was so se'ere,
the statement says, that all
long the front the dead are lying:
n one row after another. South of
he Sotnme a French attack met with
imilar results.
VICTORY FOIt TEUTONS.
Berlin, Oct. 24 (via Sayville).?
lerman and Austro-Hungarian
orces, after a violent engagement
outh of Kronstadt, Transylvania,
esterday captured Predeal, says the
lerman official statement issued tolay.
Six hundred prisoners were
aken.
ADVANCE IN DOltKUDJA.
Berlin. Oct. 24 by Sayville).? The
apture of the Roumanian town of
tashova in Dobrudja on the Danube
>elo\v Tchernavoda was announced
oday by the war office.
Medjidie on the Tchemavoda'onstanza
railroad also has been
aptured. The army of Field Marital
von Mackensen has taken prismer
more than 6.700 Roumanians
nd Russians.
rktktat to hkkihts
Petrograd, Oct. 2-1 (via London).
?The occupation of Constanza ami
.Tedjidie in Dobrudja l)>* forces or
he central powers is announced in
oday's war office report. Under
lostile pressure, says the statement,
he Russians and Roumanian
roops retired to the heights north of
hese places. No notably important
operations along the Roumanian
>ortheastern frontier are reported in
he official announcement.
littlk booty lost.
London. Oct. 24.?According to reports
from Bucharist received at
[tome and relayed here, the forces
?f the central powers took little
sooty at Constanza, as the evacuation
n the Dobrudja seaport had been decided
upon some time ago.
Kmperor William, the advices
mid. has sent congratulations to
King Ferdinand of Rulgaria on the
apture of Constanza.
ti'hks help friends.
Constantinople. Monday. Oct. 2.'t
(via London Oct. 24 1.?Turkish
roops which, with their allies,
rossed the Constanza-Medjidie railway
line in Dobrudja are pursuing
he retreating nnooi??? ?j *??
- .lUDoiaiia una nou
nanians, says an official statement
ssued today by the Turkish war ofIce.
The sinking oh the Roumanian
oast of a 3,000 ton transport by
Turkish submarines also is reported.
SI'CVKSS I'PON CKRNA.
Paris, Oct. 24.?Servian troops operating
in the Cerna region on theMacedonian
front have won a new
uiccess, according to today's anlouncement
by the war office. A
ounter attack launched by German
ind Rulgarian troops was stopped by
he Servian artillery. The Servians
hen attacked the opposing lines and
apturtd several trenches.
On the Struma front there is inictivity.
River floods are interferng
with the movement of troops.