Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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* DECLARES WILSON AHEADOF LINCOLN ANSWERS MR. ROOSEVELT "Women of Democratic Bureau Challenge Women of Hughes Alliance to Debate. New York, Oct 16.?Asserting that President Wilson ha* unsharkled th* business of the country from the domination of a few rn<-n and that he has freed more slaves tha:i Lin coin. Frank P Walsh, former 'ha.raan of the United Stale* Commission on Industrial Relatons. .n a speech here ton;*' *, an- vered Theodore Roosevelt's a*ta'k on the Adam'on eight-hour la*. "The efforts of Theodore Roosevelt to align the workers of the country against the eight-hour lawore being hailed with derision by the workers ail over the Unite! States." Mr. Walsh said. "Roosevelt would have some super-body of men decide in which trades and under what circumstances men should be granted the eight-hour day." Mrs. Mary Ware Dennett, executive secretary of the women's bureau of the Democratic national committee. today challenged the women's committee of the national Hughes alliance to an open debate in New York. ( ARfl OF KKKHDK-MIV DKD. Governor's l<rttrr to Charities and Correction* Hoard. Columbia. Oct. 11 The State Hoard of Charities and Correction* vave out tod y the following letter from Governor Manning in which the ch ef executive -tate* that there Is a pre*, ny reed a* shown by in vestigat or.- of the board for Statecar" for the feeble-minded whit? people n South Carolina. Governor Manning's letter fol lows ;n full: September 26. 1916. "State Board of Charities and Corrections, Columbia, 3, C. "Gentlemen: The investigations made by you reveal beyond all question that Houth Carolina has a pressing problem in the feebleminded n our almshouses, preaons, and other institutions, and in the State at large. "Many pitiable rases of human j suffering:, disease, and lark of rare, have been brought to light. "The evidenre is strong that these | unfortunates, because they are neg- I lected by the State, become the victims not only of their own inherited inability to control themselves, but also of stronger personalities who prey upon them and use them In unscrupulous fashion for their selflsn ends. "At present, they are allowed to jo opagf.f e of their kind, unrestricted I- many cases the offspring prove to be mentally defective, frequently worse than their parents. II ili y 1 ve, they are almost o-rtain to get o our court", to besiege our! charity organizations, and in other1 ways t? become burdens upon society. The poor. unprotected worn < ri put' ig there will very likely l>ecoiii" t mothers of illegitimate children?children born without a ia i c* -we >n t/ or Id. "These facts show the urgent need for the State to begin immediately systematic care for these peopl", ?s far as possible, so that tney in y p?. p .,i*?r t?-? i mad" h ipp/ and co i' ( f? '!, 'ir! k'-pt from bringing Into t!. - world i hildren of their klii'l that sioi'd r"-v?t' !?? I?'.rn. "Tin- f rtli? - ii' I:spiltfi\ fa'-t f'ia* ovfr n'xty per rent of the feebleminded!* we row know Is heredItary shows that the host moans of dealing with thhs problem Is to aegregato anil thus prevent propagation. "I In-Hove this beginning in state provision and ran should bo made in 1 !t 17 and I shall bend my earnest efforts to get the general assembly to take this progressive and constructive Step. "Yours very truly, "Richard I. Manning, "Governor." Head-Off That All-Winter Cough. At the first sign of sore throat, tight chest or stuffed-up head take a dose of Dr. Boll's Plne-Tar-Honey. The healing pine-tar. soothing honey and glycerine quickly relieve the congestion, loosen the phlogm and break up your cold. Dr. Bell's PlneTar-ffoney has all the benefits of the healing aroma from a pine forest, It is pleasant to take and antiseptic The formula on the bottle tells why it relieves colds and coughs. At your Druggist, 25c.?Adv. L I 1 1 I I ODD INCIDENTS AMERICAN HISTORY. Tbe Wfb*tfr-H*7W DH*I?. I One of the greatest speeches In ' American political history was delivered in the United States Senate on January 26, 1830. It Daniel Webster's famous "Reply to Hayne.'" which another noted American orator has styled "A glorious speech which holds the first pla^e among the monument5 of American oratory." In May. 1S2S. a meeting of the | South Carolina delegation in Con- ' gress was held in Washington at the rooms of Gen. ILayne. one of the . -ua.via uia. IU *"'7?'mea-ures against the tar.ff and the | protective policy which it embodied. From the history of the time and the di? losures subsequently made it is , apparent that some violent thing* ] were said at th.s n:e<-t;nz. but it i broke up without any definite plan. * In the course of the fo.lowing ' < 3ummer there were many popular ( meet.ngs in South Carolina, largely,\ attended, at which the tariff of 1824 t w as treated as an act of depotism and ursurpation. which ought to be ' openly resisted. They occasioned ( anxiety and regret among the friends 1 of the Union throughout the country. * though nothing mors. 1 Hut in the autumn the Legislature 1 of South Carolina adopted an "Ex- 1 posion and prote.st" which gave 1 form and substance to doctrines ^ which thenceforward became known * as "nullification." In order to un- ' derstand them. however, as a theory I of the federal Constitution it is n*c- ' e- ary to state the theory to whicn they are opposed and to overthrow which they were brought forward. * The government of the United States, under the Constitution, had y hitherto been administered upon the r principle that the extent of it? pow- ' ers is to be fully determined r<y its ' supreme judicial tribunal, not only ' when there is any conflict of authority between its several departments, but also when the authority of the whole government is denier! by one or more of the States. The advocates of nullification now undertook to establish that a State ran determine for its citizens whether they are to obey an act of Congress. bv assertinir ita nnoi.n?ili..ti?? a! character, and that the right to do this is implied as a right inh<- i rent in a Htate, under the Constltu- . tion. and results from the nature of | the government. The r?medy which | they sought against acts which they , regarded as usurpations was not rev- j olution and not the breaking up of f the Union. as they claimed, hut it was a remedy they held to exist | within the I'nion. and to have been | contemplated by the people of re t State- when they established the i Constitution. I How far they considered such a i theory compatible with the continued f existence of the Union, they did not * undertake to explain In the great lebate between ' Hayne. of South Carolina, and linn- ' iel Webster, which occurred in the * Senate on January L'O. 1830, th doctrine of nullification received for the first time a discussion which sank deep into the mind of the nat on. The effect of Webster's master! v "|{e < ply to llayne" speech had upon the country it is not easy for us at the present day to measure. Vast num- ( hers of the speeches were publish* 1 j and circulated in pamphlet form, n ter all the principal newspap' or the countiy had given it out re to their readers. Thf' twirmlfar v/.r/l io? ti ...u. - I- I ' I' I 1 II I fill I ll'? l tin Northern and V? este?-n and marr of the Southern States wan ?t?<: A great majority of the people of th United States, of all parties, undei stood, appreciated, and accepted t 1j view maintained l>y Mr. Wehstei of the nature of the Constitution, ami the character ol the government which it establishes. On the morning of the day upon which Webster made his great speech, he was met by one of his follow members of the Senate who said to him: "It is a critical moment, Mr Webster, and It Is high time that the people know what the Constitution is." "Then," answered Webster, "by the blesHlnK of Heaven they shall know today bofore the sun goes down what I understand it to be." When he pronounced the final words "Liberty and Union, now and forever, one and Inseparable," therei was a profound silence. Driven Out Malaria, Builds Up Systam The Old Standard general strengthening tonic, 11 OROVR 3 TABTKLKftS chill TONIC, drive# out Malaria,enrlchea the tilood.and builds op the rye tcm. A txu? tonic. Por adults anil children. iOc. $ 'HE LANCASTER NEWS "WE THOUGHT MOTHER WOULD NEVER RECOVER" Spartanburg Woman Tells ol Mother's Suffering From Awful Malady. REMARKABLE RECITAL Daughter Says the L'nexpectec Happened and Tells of Wondeful Change Brought About. How Tanlac had driven away al - gas of pellagra. which her mothei had so badly that the bones of hei hand3 showed through the sore*, and how the same medicine had givei her zreat relief for different trou bles. was described in a very re markabl* endor-^ment of Tanlac river by Mrs. Ee'.ie Hopper, of No > Drayton. Ave.. Drayton. S. C., t lburb of Spartanburg. "I suffered from headaches ant felt very badly." declared Mrs. Hop ?er. in her statement. "My system vas in a badly run down condition md I was very weak. Tanlac had lelped my mother so much that 1 ieclded to take it. and the Tanla' tave me a great appetite and I beran to want to work all the time hough I had been too wJak to work rhe medicine got me in/good shape n every way. 1 mother, whose/ home is at Thesn^^S. C., aufferec from a very sad cas^^f pellagra and she had >een in be^^or two years before she >eean takinV Tanlac and Jihe had >een almost ^Wpless for m year ot wo before shesfcad to/ fJzy in bed ill the time. H3k system was in a rery much run ao^n/Vondition. and i?r hands and faceAmd feet were a lolid mass of sore// She had no at>jetite at all and /he had lost a lot it weight. / "Really, my /nother was in a terrible condition. i'he doctors told ier she had the worst case they ever aw, and the bones of her handihowed through the sores. She had aken a lot of medicine?almost very kind (it tonic she ever beard if and had several doctors, but she says Tanlac did her more good ban all of the other medicines stu ook. "The Tanlac really gave m> mother wonderful relief. The sore left her and have not come back though before she took Tanlac w thought she would never get ove this disease. .She was in an awfu condition, really, but she looks llk< mother woman now and it is all du< to Tanlac. "She has a good anoetite nnu. on. tias pained a lot of weight. She gained three pounds on the first ?ottle. \V<- have nevei seen anything ike it. It is hard to believe an> medicine could do as much, but Tan ac sure did give her the moat wonlerful relief. "I am glad to recommend Tanlac )Cc;itl-c it just broke up the case ol I el la g rn > mo' r had at lea si he sores wen- driven away and have tot come hack and because it >roved it my (a-e a remarkably rood n.- n?. My mother has not i single ytiiptoi. 01 pellagra now 10 fat as I ian tell." Tanlac. the master medicine. is lold exclusively by J. F. Mackev. Lancaster; Peopl?-? Drug & Grocery :o.. Heath Springs; C. O. Floyd, <ershaw.?Adv. + (iKN. VII.I.A \T ?\N ISIDOItO iter l.'O Miles South of Gen. PcrsIi.iik's liust', Chlhuhna City. Oct. IT.?The laest repotts received at military tieaii'lu.ii t>-rs here say that Villa ha* moved his personal headquarters to n J hIo o. a point on the Mexican North we tern 1'ailway about K?j mib-H vest of Cliiit tahua City and nearly twice that distance south ol tin main \niejieait base .it ('asm Grandes. i no vanguard <>t tin- troops ol S, nto , composed uf six hun ilo .it me . 1'avi* arrived here and th? i' inaimli r ot the com ma ml is on it; way. They will tal;e pari in lie coming campaign against Villa Communication with Cudhnirl awjiic I-- now opon. (Jon. Trovlno is comnletolv >> covcrc-d from his wound receive! during Villa's attacks on Chihuhui City. When Croup Comes Treat Externally The old method ot dosing delicate little stomachs with nauseous drugs is wrong end harmful. Try the external treatment ?Vick's "Vap-O-Bub" BaWe. Just rube little over the throat and chest. The vapors, released by the body heat, loosen the choking phlegm and ease the difficult breathing. A bedtime application insures sound sleep. 26c, 60o, or $1.00. VKXSWo^jMWE / FRIDAY. OCT. 20, 1916. AMERICA* PATROL BUSY. 1 I Pershing Guarding Against Po?i. | tnlity of Sarpriv Attack. El Paso. Oct. i?.?American cavalry columns are patrolling south. ^ east and west of Colonia Dublan, ! field headquarters of the punitive expedition, for the first time since the Caxrtzal clash, according to !trustworthy adricee brought to the border today. The Americans are ' reported to have established an outpost twenty miles south of El Valle fo rthe purpose, it is said, of preventing surprise attacks on small ? American detachments by Villa r hands reported several days ago as r beine in the vicinity of Nami1 quipa. i Other reliable reports state that - Gen. Persh.ng commander of the - punitive expedition, has ordered a . realignment of his present lines. 1 ^ . ?-_ , . .. 7. - i i -? ? > a r> >n j POORLEY EQUIPPED ' l Not Paring HL* Soldier* and They 1 Are Serving (>nl> Through [ F'ear. : Chihuahua City. Oct. 16.?Villa is'< " in the neighborhood of Temasoehlo. i with about 800 armed and equip- i ped soldiers and a thousand Impress- , ' ed recruits of all ages, who lack s arms, ammunition and mounts. Gen. < : Trevino stated today. He stated i that Villa is not paying his men and 1 1 is holding them through fear. Se- 1 eret agents report that Villa is or- I c eanizing an expedition to recover 1 military supplies that had been ' cached in the Sierras. 1 li Denial was made by Gen. Trevino of the report circulated in El Paso ' that Villa with 4.000 men had seized the southern section of the Mexico 1 ^Northwestern Railroad and was run- 1 ning its trains and in complete con- ' trol of the territory northwest of 1 ,San Antonio. i ( Malaria or Chills & Fever: Prescription No. CM is prepered'eepecislly - for MALARIA or CHILLS A PCVCR. i I Five or six doses will break soy case, sad , If taken then as o tooic the Fever will not return. It acts on the Uver better then 1 Celomel end doee not gripe or sicken. 2Se < _ ;| I A Tr A1 r r |? p We ai If you v A cotton f ness anc Give us M E i R p I V You your co ?We \ your se< . ! LANCAS1 I L?? JOWTOJI WOMAN RECOMMENDING IT TO HER FRIENDS fopalar Boston Lady Say* Tonoline Ha* ProTfn a (iodsnd to Her. It is always interesting to listen 0 the statements of our friends, and sspecially when you know they are lincere and honest in what they say. Vdded interest is created in a ftaienent coming from one who has spent 1 lifetime in Boston, where she is well known socially. Such a person is Annie Stewart, who resides in Boston, and is postessed of the respect and confidence 3f her associates, and ts willing for inyone to call on her to verify the following siened testimonial. "I have suffered with stomach trouble for the pa.-t seven years. It took the form of indigestion and dyspepsia. I had dizzy spells and headaches and after I ate a little food it would ferment and cause e?? to form in my stomach. I had painill over my body, and was chroni-j :ally constipated. My liver was tepid. and I felt generally miserable [ had doctr red and had been in the hospital, but received no permanent relief. I was so nervous and restless that at night I could scarcely sleep. The gas pressing under my heart *aused palpitation and when I arose n the morning I was Just as tired is when I retired. About two reeks ago I began to take tonoline. md I can truthfully state that It has lone wonders in my case. I am feeing like a new woman and can eat iaf kind of food. I sleep the night hrongh and have no more aches or >atns; in fact, it has cured me, and ! am recommending It to all of my rlends. as it has *been a Godsend to ne." Any good drug store sells and guarantees tonoline. There are numerous symptoms of this trouble that tonoline can releve. In fact, any of the following nay denote affections of the stoniich: Indigestion, dyspepsia, belchng of wind, bad breath, sick throb ling headache. poor circulation, r.ight sweats, that tired feeling, ostiveness, coated tongue or a poor omplexion. Caution?As tonoline is recommended as a flesh builder those not wishing to Increase their weight 15 pounds or more should not take it :ontinuoualy. FFIVTI A JLaL 1 1 J re prepared to gin your < rant the best turnout let us gi or you. We appreciate you] 1 will do our best to satisf a trial and let us prove it to / \ vill save money if you let tton. vill pay you the market pri ed. [ER COTTON b , 1 |the RCASONI yf/ wekpbuvt Vrv f 1*0M M0RHIN6 v vt T? *'frMT Ai l%vW^ 0u*MEATS ? 7) AND OUR. Jt/SCALPS J^ANDOUR r-'X \ wTl METHODS ^ 1 \ **)/ 1 FOG-HT* YOU GET EVERY OUNCE of meat ytou pay for if you trade with U8 anl a lot gi courtesy and quick pleasant ^attention that aoesu 1 cusi . kiuk in and take altak at the well kept assortmen o^nrieats we offer?they'll t/npt yr\^ind you'll CATAWBA MEAT MARKET Phoae 210 Lancaster, S. C. "What Con grata haa dona concarning a Government Armor Plant * and what people art thinking abaut It** |? r*fl,?l,4 la UltafUl C iwl I Thit it the tide aI a booklet we have prepared. W# hall b? glad to aaad a copy free to any one interested. Bethlehem Steel Co. South Bethlehem, Pa. Babaarlba to The I ancaater News ION I 1 u cotton. ! n your * r busi Jft y you. you. * ^ R M E R ?\ C us gin u ice for j OIL CO.