The Lancaster news. (Lancaster, S.C.) 1905-current, October 06, 1916, Page 4, Image 4

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1 ?br Catirastrr Nrim (SK.MI-WEEKLY.) rUBI.ISHRKS' A VNOUNC'KMKNl Published Tuesdays and Fridays at Lancaster, S. C.. by The Lancaster Publishing Company, successors to The Ledger, established 1852; The Review, established 1878; The Knterprise, established 1891, and entered as second-class matter Oct. 7, 1906, at ttie postofflce at Lancaster, S. C., under Act of Congress of March 3, 1879 LUTHER ELLISON, Editor. SUBSCRIPTION P ICR: (In Advance One Year $1.50 Six Months 7Ac "Let reverence fo laws be breathe<? by every American mother to the lisping babe that prattles on her lao; let It be taught In schools, 1 i seminaries and colleges; let It be written In primers, spelling books and almanacs; let It be preached from the pnlptt, proclaimed In legislative halls, and enforced lu courts of Juet'ce. And In short, lot It become the poltlcal religion of the nation; and lot the aid and the young, the rich and th poor, the grave and the ga> of all sexes and tonguea an 1 olors and conditions, sacrifice unceasingly upon Its altars." FRIDAY. OCT. G, 1010. A B"Ston scientist predicts 7 rent- s. lw>r't like 'em. nnywa o Begin today arranging your e hibit fi r- the fair. It will bo tl bi^g-v-t and best yet. o Knocking does a fellow no goo does ti > town a lot of harm, and di gusts neatly everybody who h<\i It. Carranza will and he won't at he won't and he will, and darned even Carranza knows what he wi do. ? o That new diamond mine discovt ed In the Transvaal is eighteen mil from Pretoria and a million mil from this office. o Of the people who buy goods < credit 4 0 per cent pay in full, 7 p cert never pay at all, and we dm kn h"w many wish they could g out of paying. o They say the boll weevil is cm ing this way. Ciood thing th didn't arrive in Lancaster coua this y^ar for some of them won have died from starvation. , o We have advocated the buildii of a flour mill so long and so ear estly until the subject haunts us our dreams. Build that mill imna diately and let us rest in peace. o . It has been wisely said that pr crast[nation is the thief of tint therefore, those behind the mov ment for a modern library shou bestir themselves without turtle dela y. o A prominent business man i f'harlotte while in Lancaster recent Mtat.?*d tliat we possessed the he roads of any county in South Car lina over which he had travelei Let the good work continue. o The Chester News recently inl mated that In all probability tt next big street railway strike wo.t occur in Rock Hill. Let lis urge tl hoys to postpone the walkout unt at'te York County Fair week. o Lancaster has achieved the di tinction of bpdng the best cotto market to be found in this sectic of the State. Mr. Farmer, briti your cotton to the "leading town and get tiie top price for your fan prod u cts. Many severe accidents have o< cured in Lancaster from varlot causes recently, vei we continue t defer the building of that needc hospital. Isn't it about time for tl to give the subject our serious cot sideration? o From all reports daily coming t this Office, the third flnnim I I or County Fair, to be held in Urt raster November L'O to 2.">, is eertair ly going to be a Rood ongS Th fhiriR is, what have you done 8 fur to help this Rood work along o The man who does not take hi home paper misses three-fourths o what is going on in his home com munlty. He must either borrow th paper from his neighbor and he con sidered a tight-wad and a nuisance or he must be content to learn i little and know less. This pape costs but $1.50 a year, and Is wortl ten times that amount to any person - r ^ TFj SURVIVAL OF THE FITTEST. j 0 Of recent years volumes havo.j been written In defense of thejc scheme of life de'inod in the above't phrase. lis advocates refer us to na-j1 ture in ull her wondroiis workings? , < jthe manner in which she accurately,' fulfills the Biblical promise that "to;1 him that hath shall be given; but|1 from him that hath not. shall be ta j ken away even that he hath." Perhaps no scheme of life half so J pernicious has ever been promul- ' vated I v sane men in any age of the world. True, nature, in the person I of the brute, works strictly along' ~ this line. It is absolutely necessary j' there. It is necessary from the fact unless every energy of the brute were I given to the task of preserving self, i then self, as represented by the,' ? brute, would soon eease to exist>. j( Scientists define the difference]1 bet wren man and the brute thuslv: 1 The brute knows, A>ut knows not that It knows. Man knows, and knowsj1 (hat he knows. And In these truths 1 lie the ui"at danger to humanity 1 of the "survival of the fittest" th<>. < ' ory. The brute, knowing not that]' it knows, recognizes absolutely no 1 rights but its own. For it the question of right does not e\ -t. .N;>- ' ture has equipped it to make of selfj the very best specimen possible, ' even to the absorbing in many in- ' -tunc' - ot the rights and very per- ' ? sons of all others. That is its first 1 instinct, and were any oth?o course 1 followed it would be fatal to the life' ' f tie brrb* eieation Put when, through the faithful'P : dherance to this primal instinct. ]( the brute has rei?*hcd 'brute rerfer-j tion well, it's nothing ;but a bruteI1 iinywiy. A magnificent brute :r ntayj he,' hut merely a brute! | With man. however, the reverse true. Knowing, and knowing that!' In- knows, he consequently must ' rs know that he has rights. That being the rase, he is compelled to know that all others (who are in every 1-1 way as essential as himselfi must ! 1' have rights coequal with his own. 1 1,1 Therein lies his utter futility of attempting to usurp any of the rights of others without aoing violence toj his own character. In brief, the moment lie attempts to survive at "s the expense of the weaker brother, just that moment he becomes most emphatically the "unfittest" in every 1,1 sense of the brute sense. He beOT i r?nin< nc flto Kftito So much for "the survival of the. fittest." Hut what about the survival of the "unfittegt?" ? i That is a subject that might well &y] engage the attention of the advoty fates of eugenics and other wouldld |>e "uplifters." of the human race. Go after the man who has never had a chance and give him a eharag acter. Lift up the brother who has n- fallen by the way and start him on in the road again. Encourage the dee_ spondent. Help the weak. Strive to equalize the burdens of life. If all ( Iwould act thus there soon would be n_ no unfit. All vfifiuld he fit. "The survival of the fittest," as p applied to man. means a race of , li( splendid brutes. Pr The "revival of the unfittest," as ( applied to man. means an ultimate . approach to the grand ideal conceiv- , ed in his creation: "In the image ? of his maker." Iv I : THE Hoi.I. \VKE\IL. I o- 1 I Press dispatches the other day an- I pounced that the boll ?weevil had I reac hed Iturke county, Ga. Kurk > i Ij. county adjoins Richmond county, in I ,f. vh'ch Augusta is situate), and hor- ' In ders on Savannah river. It is prob- i ,o ably not more than 12f? miles in an i il air line from the city of Anderson to it the nearest point of Burke county. j< This brings the boll weevil quite 11 s. close to us, much (loser than it has n been before.' At the rate of progress ; ,n inai 11 nas made in years past, it is < entirely possible for the boll weevil [" to make its appearance in Anderson t m county next summer. |1 What are we going to do about : it? I r- There are a Rood many thingft*that m we can do. but the obvious thing to o do is to begin to plan to get along . id without cotton, or at least without as is much of it as we have been accusi-'toaiPd to. And the time to do that la tight now. We will suffer great- . Jy if we defer our preparations until t p the boll weevil gets here. < f. Now is the timer to begin planning f ). next year's farming operations. 1 I. (Jrain and legume crops can he sown i e now, arrangements made for cattle, o hogs, poultry, on a larger scale. It < ? will be too late to do this next spring ior summer. '.? 8 A farm that produces its own food v if stuffs can pull through if the cotton crop is a failure, but the farm that c e depends on cotton alone is doomed, e i_ There is one thing that ought to f )f be remembered in connecton with t n the boll weevil and that Is that It is i< r certain and thorough. It makes a F [i complete Job, and when it comes it t lt stays. It doesn't come oue year ? tE LANCASTER ISTEWS FR ind miss the next, and it does n^t do " ust partial damage to^ a cotton rop. It comes every year and coton can not live on the same 'and (vith it. One just cannot take hanoes with it, and that is the hing that should be kept 111 mind in [ guring on next year's farming.? Vnderson Mail. WHAT AUK VOl DOI\<;? What are you doing for this , own? What are you doing to justify four citizenship in this town? You can not sit down, criticise, let others dq the \\ork that makes a town or community, and still call iroursclf a good citizen. The good citizen never thinks only of self. He must necessarily think of self or he would not survive, but irood citizenship requires more than that?much more. It rquircs that you keep in mind hit there are others who have ights and are entitled to have those ights respected by others?by you. >n the same basis you are entitled > have your rights equally respected ?y them. That is good citizenship?parially. In addition, the good citizens renumbers that his town Is entitled to lis bestA'fforts In its behalf, to the mil*,that the interests of the 00111minlty may !?.* advanced bv all legiti-l nate means. This means, too. that in ndvnnong the interests you are advancing our own. which is the ultimate aim >f the human race. j What. then, are you doing to constitute yourself a good citizen? + knots i;mk)Iisi:mknt 1 ?r. ('has. W. Kliot has come oil> for Wilson and in doing so gave to' the country some of the strongest Wilson arguments vet advanced. Kliot sums it up eloquently in the statement that "the Democratic party has done such an extraordinary amount of good work during the present administration that the period from 1H12 to 1 f? 1 > will he' memorable in the ' history of the 1'nited States; and. secondly, that the man chietly responsible for this consummate service to the American people should be again made their chief servant." 11? goes so far as to say that "in three years and a half the Democratic party, led by Woodrow Wilson, has done much more for the country than the Republican party accomplished in five times as many years." That is going it rather strong, but who wants to argue the case with Doctor .*01 iot? J Ret him step to the front.?Charlotte Observer. + i-'i<;uti\<; THK rmt'F. '* t Of ( (tTTONvSKKI) Mighty few of us are good mathematicians, and so whenever cotton seed are quoted at 40 or $50 a ton,'h the average person has to figure with (j pencil what the price is per bushel. { The following rule is so simple and 0 so easy that we reproduce "it. Clip It out for reference. ^ "When the price of ton is given, in j" dollars, take half the price of a ton w ind ifdd it to itself and the result tl will bo the price of a bushel in cents. Thus, if seed are worth $20 a ton. take half of 2n and add it to 2o and con get 30 cents as the price of a| t bushel. If seed are $3n a ton, take'^ bait' of to which is 15 and add if j to 3o and von gcT 4 5 cents as tho|* price of a bushel of seed. Now to ^ lind the price of a ton. in dollars, < when the price of a bushel in rents 1< s known, you subtract one-third ofL be price a bushel In cents from itself I iixl you have the price of a ton In | \ lollars. Thus suppose tin* price of a < lushel is 60 rents the third of 60 s L'n whirh taken from 60 leaves $40 4> is the price of a ton. The rule is so 4 ?asy that any one who knows the j uultiplieation table can pass from the \ 011 to the bushel, or from the bushel ' to the ton as fast as he <jan talk."?- < siler City (Irit. "LINK I I* TIIK WOMF.V" 4 i 1 i 'Mother" Jones' Advice to Striking 4 I ' New York t'ilrinen. 4 i New York. Oct. 4 -"Mother" J 4j (ones, widely known :is a labor ora- 4 i or. addressed a meeting here today ^ >f unionized carmen who went on < drike September 6. urged those who 1 leard her to "line up the women" vith them. < "You're lighting for them." she do- 4$ dared. "Let tin m help you fight." 4 She asserted that the carmen ^ hould insist on only seven hours j vork a day for $5 pay. ^ According to officials of the transit *5i ompanles, service on subways and 48 leva ted lines is normal and on sur- # ace lines nearly normal. Out of a J otal of 6 13 arrests during the strike, j was said tonight by Interborough } tnpid Transit Company officials, ^ here have been 43 2 convictions, rhile forty-two cases are pending. IDAY, OCT. ft, 1916. DO YOU UK If You Do We Can H. HOY By Selling Jutf A Little Che; ? WH Because We Sell for < No Loss In Delinq If you Don't believe we can don't you try it, ancrtha ASK THE M/I NOWTRADINt . / Remember ? Every (?/? A A ] Saturday at 4 P. M. ?pU?Uv' i ''THE YOURS FOR Minu/ A V IVT VX V\T ITf ' BOOSTERS" W. rLYLi "MIDWAY HEAD ( ItRKK CABINET FALLS. | t'OST MOKK London. Oct. 4.?KlngC'onstantinoI Washington, Oct. 4.as accepted the resignation of thejstructural steel for nei ireek cabinet, says a Reuter dispatch J were awarded today rom Athens. It is believed in Ath- department at prices ns, the dispatch adds, that Nicolas <c<>nt bighei than wore . ilar material last I)< >im tracopulos, former minister of! ... # % j steel is for a hospit istice, will form a new cabinet.. bullt at fhe Pi,i|adelp hlch will include three members of J and a fuel ship at th le Venizelos party. j yard. I: I" { The Way To Gr t ?=L= : No town or city can make its indi C make a town or city great. A live < business enterprise. If this commu ? will have to be by the enterprise of s [ We are ready to co-operate in ei C safer, better and bigger. We any dividual service to every depositorAi [? count. Talk your plans and business may be able to make helpful sugges k WE PAY 4 PER CENT < L I FARMERS BANK & 1 i w. H. MILLE '< ;e money?] elp You Get Some J ei m * ? 1 M m aper lhan Anybody fclse. Y? Cash, Which Means uent Accounts. do what we say, why , n yon will be Wise. ^VWHO IS J WITH US CD17C To Those Who Trade L ilLLi Cash At Our Store 1 SERVICE -WE PH fi r*4\ nivinr UK & tU. PROFITS" ' QUARTERS." \ ? i NOW. DOC. SAVKS MAX. Contracts for Richmond. Va.t Oct. 4.?'Rover, a Newfoundland dog owned by' Joe k\ naval vessels Gianotti, a river boatman, last night . by the navy 8ave(j the nfe Qf Elmer Godwin, of about >53 per \orfolk. who slipped off a launch Pa'd 'or 8'm" from which the men were angling for ?ceniber. The night fish. Ryver dived In, seized al ship being tj)e sinking man's collar and pushed hia navy yard, ^tm up against the boat where Gia- ** e Boston navy j nottl could help him aboard. Godjwln can not swim. * a if , P .1 eater urowtn | istries great, but industries can ?| immunity is the manifestation of % inity is to grow in importance it > table business interests. I A Fery way to make local business ?* sincerely interested in giving in- % regardless of the size of his ac- "Y Nnroblems over with ?c - m - -v?f* iin uOi ff C ^ tiohs. . ? % 3N TIME DEPOSITS ? MSI COMPANY | N, Cashier. I